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Trango Broadband Atlas5010 User's Manual

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1. Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 11 Getting Started Troubleshooting Ethernet Connections If you cannot telnet into the radio or open an HTTP browser session check your cable connections to ensure proper use of cross over vs straight through cable and ensure your PC s subnet is routable to the radio s IP address System Information sysinfo Page To display system configuration and status information type the command sysinfo The sysinfo screen is divided into 7 sections 0 7 Section Description 0 Hardware Firmware versions amp system uptime since reboot 1 Mac serial number and IP configuration information 2 Opmode RF info speed and peer connection status 3 RF channel table 4 Area code information denotes which channels and power limits are available based on region code of the radio Area code is set by the factory and can not be altered by the user ARQ status encryption Auto rate shift remarks and LED RSSI function Ethernet TX RX statistics DD U Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 12 Getting Started Sysinfo Example gt sysinfo KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK 0 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK Model P5010M lt INT gt Unit Type RU Hardware Version 5010 Firmware Version 1p0D05032202 System Up Time 0 day s 03 19 18 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK KK MAC 00 01 DE 1B 78 52 S N 1800274 IP 10 254 1
2. cessesssecscesecneseecseeeessecacesecnecseesasecesaecaeesecnesseenaeeeesaecaseseenesenenaeeess 32 Firmware File Names cto 32 Firmware Uperade Pass WO decai 32 Upetade Procede residir ips dre 32 Example 1 Upgrade main image firmware to 1 0a6 ooooncncccoccnonocccononncononncononononannnonnonnnnncnnonnno nono conc onnrnncn none 32 Example 2 Upgrade web firmware to 1 086 ooooconccnnonoccnoconconocononcnnnnnnon nono cononononc conocen arc cnn ono cono nnnannonncnninnone 33 Appendix A Usine th HTTP t r rota 34 Configuration Screen Minimum Required Settings to Establish a Wireless LinKk oonoconcinncnnmno 39 Appendix B SPECIEICAL ONS ciclo oras ICO eos tii ici sen eSEE 43 Trango Broadband Wireless TrangoLINK User Manual Rev D for Firmware Ver 1 1 page ii Table of Figures Trango Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas 45 page iii Preface Preface This manual covers the basic configuration and installation of the Atlas5010 Wireless Point to Point Broadband System and applies to the following radio part numbers P5010M INT Unit with internal patch antenna P5010M EXT Unit with external antenna connectors The Atlas5010 INT consists of two P5010M INT radios which have internal 23 dBi antennas The Atlas5010 EXT consists of two P5010M EXT and must be used in conjunction with an FCC certified external antenna sold separately Instead of an internal antenna the P5010M EXT has two reverse polarity SMA RF Conn
3. 88 6 5 92 Numbers in parentheses are actual max user throughput speeds Channels of Operation Storable Channels 24 memory locations Center frequency ranges Band 2 5 260 to 5 325 GHz Band 4 5 735 to 5 835 GHz Tuning resolution 5 MHz increments US Models Channel 1 5 260 GHz Channel 2 5 280 GHz Channel 3 5 300 GHz Channel 4 5 320 GHz Channel 5 5 325 GHz Band 2 Band 2 Band 2 Band 2 Band 2 Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 43 Appendix B Specifications Data Parameters Format Regulatory Compliance FCC Standards FCC 15 109 FCC 15 203 Antenna FCC 15 207 FCC 15 209 FCC 15 401 through 15 407 2 U NI Band transmitter Channel 6 5 480 GHz Channel 7 5 500 GHz Channel 8 5 520 GHz Channel 9 5 540 GHz Channel 10 5 560 GHz Channel 11 5 580 GHz Channel 12 5 600 GHz Channel 13 5 620 GHz Channel 14 5 640 GHz Channel 15 5 660 GHz Channel 16 5 680 GHz Channel 17 5 700 GHz Channel 18 5 720 GHz Channel 19 5 735 GHz Channel 20 5 755 GHz Channel 21 5 775 GHz Channel 22 5 795 GHz Channel 23 5 815 GHz Channel 24 5 835 GHz Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 3 pending Band 4 Band 4 Band 4 Band 4 Band 4 Band 4 10 100 BaseT IEEE 802 3
4. period per channel survey lt sec gt lt ch gt display noise floor for selected channels max 4 where lt sec gt period per channel lt ch gt channel number Example gt survey 10 all Press q to stop noise floor peak avg dBm rssi by pkt peak avg dBm Ch 1h 5260 97 98 n a n a Ch lv 96 98 n a n a Ch 2 h 5280 97 98 n a n a Ch 2 yv 97 98 n a n a Ch 3 h 5300 97 98 n a n a Ch 3 v 82 98 n a n a Ch 4 h 5320 97 98 n a n a Ch 4v 97 98 n a n a Ch 19 h 5735 55 89 n a n a Ch 19 y 42 89 n a n a Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 26 Deployment amp Installation Ch 20 h 5755 82 96 n a n a Ch 20 v 76 85 n a n a Ch 21 h 5775 97 98 n a n a Ch 21 v 95 98 n a n a Chi 22 nh 5795 75 81 n a n a Ch 22 v 89 90 n a n a Ch 23 h 5815 90 91 n a n a Ch 23 v 87 88 n a n a Ch 24 h 5835 78 79 n a n a Ch 24 v 84 86 n a n a Success gt Channel Planning Based on the results of the site survey at each end of the link choose a channel which offers the lowest noise floor In order to reliably operate in the higher speed modes clean spectrum is essential RSSI Command and Antenna Alignment Once the site survey is completed you are ready to install your radios Typically it is best to install the MU first To properly align the radios
5. 3 Connect the affected equipment to a power outlet on a different circuit from that which the receiver is connected to 4 Consult the dealer and or experienced radio TV technician for help FCC ID NCYP5010M IMPORTANT NOTE Intentional or unintentional changes or modifications must not be made unless under the express consent of the party responsible for compliance Any such modifications could void the user s authority to operate the equipment and will void the manufacturer s warranty To comply with FCC RF exposure requirements the following antenna installation and device operating configurations must be satisfied The antenna for this unit must be fixed and mounted on outdoor permanent structures with a separation distance of at least two meters from all persons Furthermore it must not be co located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter Warranty Information Radios from Trango Broadband Wireless are warranted for one year from date of purchase Please see www trangobroadband com for a complete description of warranty coverage and limitations Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas 45 page iv Preface Contact Information Corporate Headquarters Trango Broadband Wireless a division of Trango Systems Inc 15070 Avenue of Science Suite 200 San Diego CA 92128 USA Web Sites www trangobroadband com www trangosys com Sales Inquiries email sales Otrangobroadband com Telep
6. available channels and antenna polarizations e After finishing scan cycle RU will pick the best channel and antenna by a has sync and b has highest packet rssi Afterwards RU will change to that channel with max power e If no channel is selected after finishing scan cycle RU will initiate auto scan cycle again after 10 seconds Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 23 Configuration defaultopmode onloff Set or display default opmode Radio must be set to opmode ON to establish wireless link Default setting OFF encrypt onloff Enable or disable proprietary 128 bit tx encryption Default setting OFF encrypt key lt key gt Change encryption key 128 bits lt key gt XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX exit Exit telnet session freq lt ch gt lt antenna gt Set or display channel and antenna selection freq writechannel lt ch gt lt freq gt Modify channel table up to 6 channels at a time freq writechannel default Restore factory default channel table help lt command gt Display command usage and syntax ipconfig lt ip gt lt subnet gt lt gateway gt Change ip configuration lt ip gt ip address lt subnet gt subnet mask lt gateway gt gateway ip address linktest lt local tx rate gt lt peer tx rate gt lt pkt size gt lt of pkt gt lt of cycle gt RF link loopback test This is the
7. use the built in RSSI tool to achieve maximum signal strength 1 Ensure MU and RU are in Opmode ON 2 Connect to the RU 3 Login and type the command rssi As you read the RSSI move the antenna in the horizontal and vertical planes until the maximum RSSI reading is achieved 4 If it is not possible to receive an adequate RSSI reading it may be necessary to reorient the MU up down left right to increase the output power of the MU or to move the RU to a location with better line of sight conditions to the MU 5 Once you are satisfied with the RSSI reading tighten down the RU in the optimum position Example gt rssi Press any key to stop 0 gt MU 75 dB RU 75 dB Connected 1 gt MU 75 dB RU 75 dB Connected 2 gt MU 73 dB RU 73 dB Connected 3 gt MU 72 dB RU 71 dB Connected 4 gt MU 70 dB RU 70 dB Connected 5 gt MU 70 dB RU 69 dB Connected 6 gt MU 69 dB RU 70 dB Connected 7 gt MU 70 dB RU 70 dB Connected 8 gt MU 70 dB RU 70 dB Connected 9 gt MU 67 dB RU 68 dB Connected 10 gt MU 67 dB RU 67 dB Connected Success Users can also view the RSSI LEDs on the bottom of the radio See the configuration section of this manual for more information Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 27 Deployment z Installation Setting the Maximum RF Power for Legal Operation in the U NIl Band Due to FCC restrictions the professional installer must manually set th
8. 2 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 248 Gateway 10 254 1 1 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK 2 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK Opmode on Default Opmode on Active Channel 2 h Freq 5280 MHz Speed 36 Mbps Tx Power 7 dBm Power Range 4 7 dBm Peer ID DE1B784B Status connected RSSI 75 dBm Peer IP Config 10 254 1 3 255 255 255 248 10 254 1 1 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK 3 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK KKK Channel Table MHz n a not available in current area Ch 01 5260 Ch 02 5280 Ch 03 5300 Ch 04 Ch 05 5340 n a 5480 n a Ch 07 5500 n a Ch 5520 n a Ch 09 5540 n a 5560 n a Ch 11 5580 n a Ch 5600 n a Ch 13 5620 n a Ch 14 5640 n a Ch 15 5660 n a Ch 16 5680 n a Ch Ch 5320 Ch 17 5700 n a 5720 n a Ch 19 5735 ADO Ch 21 5775 5795 Ch 23 5815 5835 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK 4 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK Area Code 0 RF Band 1 5180 5240 MHz Disabled RF Band 2 5260 5325 MHz Power Range 4 7 7 7 7 dBm RF Band 3 5480 5720 MHz Disabled RF Band 4 5735 5835 MHz Power Range 4 21 19 18 17 dBm KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK 5 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK Tx MIR 50000 Kbps ARQ on Encrypt off Key 0011 2233 4455 6677 8899 AABB CCDD EEFE Auto Rate Shift on Auto Scan MU off RSSI LED
9. ID with the specified MAC address Active Channel Select a channel amp antenna polarization Both MU and RU should be set to the same channel unless RU s Auto Scan Master Unit Signal Enable is enabled If Auto Scan is enabled the RU will automatically scan all channels and polarizations searching for it s peer MU Once the MU is detected the RU will automatically set its active channel and antenna polarization to that of the MU Click Save and Activate Settings to save settings If all settings are entered correctly and if radios are within operating range the MU and RU will automatically wirelessly connect and Ethernet traffic will begin to pass across the wireless link To verify connection status refer to the System Information page Status of connected in section 2 of the system information screen will indicate that a wireless link is established between MU and RU Connection status can also be viewed in the left hand margin portion of all HTTP screens Signal strength RSSI received from the peer radio is also provided on this screen Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 39 Appendix A Command Set Reference Connection Status NEC Installation ement Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 40 Appendix A Command Set Reference Site Survey Page The site survey function measures overall noise floor as well as in band noise containing data packets Noise is
10. MU will transmit and the RU will listen until the wireless link is established Peer ID The Peer ID is defined as the MAC address of the opposite radio In other words the Peer ID of the MU is the RU s MAC address and the Peer ID of the RU is the MU s MAC address Authentication is controlled by the MAC address of each radio Opmode The radio has two modes of operation 1 Opmode OFF The radio is in a state which will not allow the establishment of a link with another radio This state is mainly used for administration and pre installation site survey 2 Opmode ON The radio is in a state which allows it to establish a link to another radio if the proper settings are made This is the normal in service state of the radio Default Opmode Opmode on or off which the radio enters after reboot Note if you telnet into a radio within 30 seconds after reboot the radio will remain in opmode OFF even if the default opmode is ON Essentials to Establish a Wireless Link Configuration of the Atlas system is simple and at a minimum requires the following settings Ee Ge Designate one radio s unit type utype as the Master Unit MU and one unit as the Remote Unit RU Program Peer ID in each radio Set MU and RU to same channel and antenna polarization Set default Opmode to ON so that radio will automatically enter opmode after reboot Turn radios Opmode ON If all of these parameters are met and if
11. N 000001421 MAC 00 01 DE 00 02 F3 FCC ID NCYP5010M Canada XXXXXXXXXX THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS 1 THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERANCE AND 2 THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION P5010M EXT Location of RJ 45 LED Port amp IP Reset Button The RJ 45 connector diagnostic LEDs and reset button are located at the bottom of the radio Functionality of the LEDs is described later in this text The IP reset button resets IP configuration and password back to factory default The reset button does not reset any other parameters other than IP configuration and password Typically a user would only press the reset button when the IP configuration or password in unknown Reset button must be held down for approximately 10 seconds IP Reset Button Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 9 Getting Started Chapter 2 Getting Started It is always a good idea to first provision and test the radios on the bench before deploying them in the field This is a particularly useful exercise for the novice user Connections and Power e Connect a Cat 5 straight through Ethernet cable we recommend shielded twisted pair between the ODU out door unit port of the J box and the RJ 45 connector on the radio Note that this cable will carry power over Ethernet PoE e If connecting to a COMPUTER use
12. Test Manage Link Control Test Results Help ee Duration 1 min s Current Status Tx Rate Tx Bytes Error Rate mUtoRU 12 20800000 0 00 RUtomU 12 20800000 0 00 Channel 2h Agaregated Bandwidth 11 9 Mbps Peer ID DE1B784B connected RSSI 74 dBm Opmode on Trango Broadband Wireless a division of Trango Systems Inc http www trangobroadband com Email techsupport trangobroadband com Web Ver 1p0D05032202 a Done Internet In this example the error rate was 2 packets from MU to RU and 0 packets from RU to MU Measured aggregate bandwidth is 10 93 Mbps Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 42 Appendix B Specifications Appendix B Specifications RF Parameters Transmitter RF Conducted Power Band 2 U NID Max 7 dBm Limits 5 26 5 32 GHz Min 4 dBm Band 4 US ISM Max 21 dBm 6 Mbps 5 725 5 85 GHz Max 19 dBm 12 18 Mbps Max 18 dBm 24 36 Mbps Max 17 dBm 48 54 Mbps Min 4 dBm EIRP Max 45 dBm High band P5010M 23 MU RU 23 dBi panel antenna 56 dBm High band P5010M EXT MU RU w 34 dBi 4 foot dish antenna 30 dBm Low band with all antennas RF Data Rate 6 12 18 24 36 48 54 MBPS User selectable Error Correction FEC amp ARQ Modulation 6 MBPS DBPSK OFDM for header 6 54 MBPS OFDM for payload Receiver Receiver Sensitivity Table Max Speed Mbps Sensitivity dBm 54 45 73 48 40 75 36 31 80 24 20 83 18 16 86 12 11
13. a Cross Over Ethernet cable from the NET port of the J box to the computer s Ethernet port If connecting to a HUB SWITCH or ROUTER use a Straight Thru cable e Plug the AC adapter into an AC outlet ATLAS MASTER UNIT OR REMOTE UNIT AC POWER y Y 20 VDC IES POWER SUPPLY NETWORK OR POWER OVER ETHERNET COMPUTER J BOX GROUND LUG gt ES NN na 3 AVS WIRELESS DC IN CAT 5 a GND USE CROSS OVER CABLE IF TO COMPUTER NETWORK RADIO USE STRAIGHT THRU CABLE STRAIGHT THRU CABLE IF TO HUB SWITCH OR ROUTER DCIN ne Qa rang SN INDICATES POWER TO J BOX LN VOLTMETER TEST EADS INDICATES POWER TO RADIO N VOLTMETER TEST LEADS Both green LEDs on the J box should be lit indicating power is present at the Power over Ethernet box as well as at the radio You are now ready to configure the radio via the Ethernet port After reboot the Radio Power LED may take several seconds before lighting The radio requires approximately 45 seconds to boot Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 10 Getting Started Configuration Tools Atlas5010 radios can be configured using either the Command Line Interface CLD or the Web Browser HTTP interface The CLI method provides slightly more functionality This text covers configuration through the CLI For HTTP configuration please see Appendix A Telnet Open a command prompt DOS session on your PC Open
14. a Telnet session by typing telnet lt ip address of radio gt Example C gt telnet 192 168 100 100 4 Note All Trango radios are pre configured at the factory with a default IP address of 192 168 100 100 You will be greeted with current hardware and firmware information and prompted for a password Type in the password and press enter The factory default read write password is trango Welcome to Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas PtP P5010M 1p0D05032202 Password Login as read write 4 Note Type help for a listing of all CLI commands Type help lt command gt for the syntax of a particular command Note If you cannot access the radio management functions via the Ethernet port check all cable connections and ensure that your PC is set up with a properly routable subnet Changing Password Three types of passwords are used in the Atlas system rw read write password User can view and update all system parameters ro read only password User can view system information only Upgrade Firmware upgrade password This password must be included in the file name of the main image and web browser firmware files during the TFTP upload process Use the password lt rolrwlupgrade gt command to change the various passwords Examples gt password rw New Password 4 to 16 characters Confirm Password xxx Success gt password ro New Password 4 to 16 characters Confirm Password x Success
15. be downloaded from http www trangobroadband com support downloads htm Firmware releases consists of two files Main image firmware and Web HTTP interface firmware Firmware File Names Firmware files are released in the format shown below This example consists of main image and web firmware versions 1 046 Main Image p5m_1p0a6D05031505_Pupgrade Firmware Version 1p0a6D0503 1505 File Size 1868288 bytes Web web_1p0a6D05031505_Pupgrade File Size 131584 bytes Firmware Upgrade Password The firmware filenames include the upgrade password the characters after the _P in the file name The default upgrade password in the Atlas radios is upgrade Users may change the upgrade password within the radios using the password upgrade command Firmware release files from Trango Broadband Wireless will always be names with the default upgrade password of upgrade If the user changes the upgrade password in the radio then the firmware file name must be changed as well in order to upgrade the radios Upgrade Procedure 1 Place firmware files in easily accessible path in your computer 2 In order to provide the most stable wireless conditions possible during the upgrade process it is recommended to set the radio speed to the minimum 6 Mbps in both the MU and RU Turn autorateshifting off during the upgrade 3 Turn on the radio s tftp daemon 4 From computer s command prompt tftp the firmware file into the radio using binary mod
16. primary loopback test utility for evaluating over the air link quality Provides link reliability information and dropped packet statistics Standard linktest transmits 1600 byte packets 1000 packets per second for 10 cycles User can specify packet size quantity of packets number of cycles lt tx rate gt 6 12 18 24 36 48 54 Mbps mir lt kbps gt Set or display tx maximum information rate MIR MU and RU can be set with different mir for asymmetric upload and download lt kbps gt 100 50000 opmode onloff Set or display operation mode on or off password lt rolrwlupgrade gt Change password lt ro gt for read only lt rw gt for read write lt upgrade gt for upgrading firmware peerid lt peer device id gt Set or display peer device id power lt dBm gt Set or display tx power lt dBm gt is limited by area ref sysinfo 4 reboot Reboot unit remarks Enter user remarks up to 80 characters reset Restore all factory defaults except ipconfig and passwords rssi Display RF relative signal strength indication rssi from peer radio rssiled onloff Enable or disable rssi LED update speed lt tx rate gt Set or display tx rate lt tx rate gt 1 2 6 9 11 12 18 24 36 48 54 Mbps survey lt sec gt Display noise floor for current channel lt sec gt period 10 3600 default 10 survey lt sec gt all Display no
17. 5875 MHz Line of Sight Range amp Throughput Antenna 5 miles 20 miles 30 miles Integrated 23 dBi 45 Mbps 11 Mbps 6 Mbps 15 Flat Panel 10 db fade margin 14 db fade margin 17 db fade margin External 27 dBi 45 Mbps 20 Mbps 10 Mbps 2 Dish 18 db fade margin 18 db fade margin 20 db fade margin External 30 dBi 45 Mbps 26 Mbps 18 Mbps 3 Dish 24 db fade margin 20 db fade margin 22 db fade margin External 34 dBi 45 Mbps 32 Mbps 30 Mbps 4 Dish 30 db fade margin 20 db fade margin 15 db fade margin U NII 5470 MHz to 5725 MHz amp 5250 MHz to 5350 MHz Line of Sight Range amp Throughput Antenna 6 miles 10 miles 15 miles Integrated 23 dBi 20 Mbps 11Mbps 6Mbps 15 Flat Panel 10 db fade margin 12 db fade margin 9 db fade margin External 27 dBi 31 Mbps 20 Mbps 11Mbps 2 Dish 11 db fade margin 10 db fade margin 12 db fade margin External 30 dBi 31 Mbps 20 Mbps 16Mbps 3 Dish 14 db fade margin 13 db fade margin 12 db fade margin External 34 dBi 45 Mbps 30 Mbps 20Mbps 4 Dish 10 db fade margin 13 db fade margin 14 db fade margin Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 Overview System Contents The Atlas5010 system is available in two versions Atlas5010 INT Radios with integrated 23 dBi antennas part numbers P5010 INT AtlasS010 EXT Connectorized radios part numbers P5010 EXT Each Atlas5010 kit consists of two radios two power over Ethe
18. 6 248 bytes RF In 448 136 bytes RF Out 2 223 859 bytes Trango Broadband Wireless a division of Trango Systems Inc http www trangobroadband com Email techsupport trangobroadband com el Navigation links are shown on the left side of the browser screen Navigable links include System Information Configuration Site Survey Link Control Help WD Internet The lower left portion of the screen shows the unit s current opmode connection channel and antenna status The main body of the System Information displays most of the key parameters To alter these parameters use the Configuration page To log off of the web browser interface close the browser and the HTTP session will be automatically terminated Description of System Information entries To view this information within the radio click the Help link Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 35 Appendix A Command Set Reference Model Unit Type Hardware Version Firmware Version System Up Time MAC IP Subnet Mask Gateway Opmode Default Opmode Peer ID Status RSSI Tx MIR Channel Tx Power Channel Table Area Code Auto Rate Shift Auto Scan MU RSSI LED Remarks Eth In Eth Out RF In Model number Atlas unit type either MU master or RU remote Hardware version is factory set and can not be changed by user Current firmware version loaded in the radio Time since radio wa
19. BOLT 10 009 RADIO W INTERNAL ANTENNA UPTI LT 25 000 DOWNTILT Mounting Hardware Assembly for Integrated Antenna P5010 INT 2X POLE BRACKET RADIO W EXTERNAL ANTENNA PORTS 2X U BOLT Mounting Hardware Assembly for P5010M EXT Connecting External Antenna on EXT Model The P5010 EXT is equipped with two reverse polarity SMA connectors on the top for attachment to an external antenna Each SMA connector is labeled with either V for Vertical or H for Horizontal polarization Connect each cable to the appropriate H and V ports on both the antenna and the radio Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 29 SNMP It is important to properly seal each antenna connection to protect against moisture and corrosion Each Atlas radio is shipped with a packet of Coax Seal connector sealant which should be applied over each of the SMA connectors Coax Seal is a gum like tape which is applied by wrapping around the connector and then compressed molded to form a single cohesive protective covering over the connector To properly apply the Coax Seal product first wrap the connector as shown Secondly compress the Coax Seal product to mold into a single protective covering Grounding P S st Proper mounting of the radio includes consideration for grounding Please note that if the radio is attached to a metal pole that is ear
20. Cha 5280 Polarization Ov DA Speed 36 Mbps Pawar 7 dBm Range 4 7 Remarks alas ru Seve er Activate Sellina MR 500C Kbps MO Dom of l Encryst O On oF Key 0011 2233 sams 6677 anso AABB ccDD EErr Acivate Opmade On Activar Opmade OF Rebuol Sysiem Cose Al Telnet Sessions Trango Srosdband Vireless a visi n of Tempo Sesiems inc hina trareaberasbans con nat jache 707 nd cl del done i intere All user configurable parameters can be entered from the Configuration Screen and this is the only screen used to provision a wireless link between the two radios Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 38 Appendix A Command Set Reference Configuration Screen Minimum Required Settings to Establish a Wireless Link To configure a wireless link user must at a minimum enter the following information Unit Type Set one radio as the MU and one radio as the RU Click on Change Unit Type to save the setting IP Configuration Each radio should be set up with a unique IP address to enable remote management Click on Change IP Config to save the setting Default Opmode Should be On Radio will enter default opmode approximately 30 seconds after complete reboot cycle Opmode must be On for radios to transmit and wirelessly connect Peer ID Enter the last 8 digits of the peer units MAC address Atlas radios will only wirelessly connect to the peer
21. Command Set Reference RF Out Configuration Page IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway Default Opmode Peer ID Switch Auto Rate Shifting Autoscan MU RSSI LED Active Channel Polarization Speed Power Range Remarks MIR ARQ Encrypt Key Activate Opmode On Activate Opmode Off Counter for Ethernet packets which exited over the air out the radio The IP address of this radio used to manage the radio s application layer The subnet mask of the radio The default gateway of the radio Operation mode of the radio after power cycle When Opmode is On the radio will attempt to make a wireless connection When Opmode is Off the radio is not transmitting but can be managed from the wired side In addition to setting Default Opmode to Off Opmode can be set to Off by interrupting the radios boot up cycle in the first 30 seconds after power up User entered MAC address of the partner unit Checked means active When enabled radio will automatically shift TX rate up or down depending on link quality RU Only If this switch is enabled when not connected to MU the RU will automatically automatically scan all available channels and frequencies Enables and disables RSSI LEDs Disabling the LEDs provides slight improvement to radio performance Typically RSSI LEDs should be enabled during alignment and disabled during normal operation The current channel and polarizati
22. Ethernet compliant Ethernet packet Up to 1518 byte packets FCC 15 247 ISM transmitter Canada Standards RSS 210 RSS 102 ICES 003 Mechanical Material Size Weight Mounting Environmental Operating Temp Storage Humidity Powdercoated Aluminum case back with UV Stabilized ABS radome P5010 INT 15 x15 for PSO10M INT 5 X 5 for PSO1IOM EXT P5010M INT 7 lb PSO10M EXT 4 lb Custom pole flat surface mounting with elevation adjustment 40 to 60 deg C 40 to 85 deg C 100 when sealed properly Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 44 Appendix B Specifications NEMA Rating Shock Power Parameters Input Voltage Current Cons NEMA 4 Sustain 3 axis drop from 5 feet Input voltage range at unit is 10 5 VDC to 24 VDC max Power is supplied on Ethernet cable using junction box provided with up to 330 foot 24 AWG STP cable Max 600 mA in transmit and receive modes using 24 V standard adapter 12 W with short Ethernet cable from Junction box to radio Power Supply Type Switch mode wall mount transformer Safety PSE UL CUL GS EMI FCC Class B VCC II CE Input 90 255 VAC Plug Type Includes 4 plug blades for to allow use in US Europe UK and Australia Output 24 VDC 1 V Max current 750 mA Antennae Integrated Antenna for Atlas5010 INT Frequency range 5250 5850 MHz Gain Front Back Ratio E Plane Beamwidth H Plane Beamwidth Polar
23. Management Information Base MIB the Atlas also supports a large part of the MIB II OIDs Review the Trango MIB TRANGO P5M MIB mib available on our website for the complete listing of all MIB objects available These capabilities allow the system administrator to provide superior service through higher network accessibility and integrated performance monitoring Depending on your Network Node Manager NNM it may be necessary to append a 0 onto the end of each of the OIDs listed below for proper operation 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 1 1 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 8 3 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 3 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 4 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 5 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 13 1 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 13 2 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 13 3 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 13 4 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 2 1 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 2 2 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 2 3 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 2 4 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 2 5 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 14 Objects for Link and Association Monitoring 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 2 12 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 2 13 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 3 2 Objects for Configuration Name Description verUnitType Returns radios unit type 0 RU 1 MU sysswAutoScanMUSignal Returns value of Auto Scan switch 0 off 1 on sysDefaultOpmode Returns defaultOpmode setting 0 off 1 on sysCurrentOpmode Returns current opmode setting 0 off 1 on sysActivateOpmode Turns opmode on sysipconfiglpAddress Sets IP address sysipconfigS
24. and RU are properly configured and in opmode ON the two radios will automatically begin the authentication process and become connected To determine if the two radios are connected type the sysinfo 2 command Example gt sysinfo 2 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK 2 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK Opmode on Default Opmode on Active Channel 2 h Freq 5280 MHz Speed 36 Mbps Tx Power 7 dBm Power Range 4 7 dBm Peer ID DE1B784B Status connected RSSI 75 dBm Peer IP Config 10 254 1 3 255 255 255 248 10 254 1 1 Success gt The status field indicates whether the MU and RU are connected or disconnected If connected the MU and RU will automatically start passing Ethernet traffic over the wireless link Changing IP Address Use the ipconfig command to change the radio s ip address subnet mask and gateway Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 17 Configuration Syntax ipconfig lt ip gt lt subnet gt lt gateway gt Example gt ipconfig 10 8 2 140 255 255 255 240 10 8 2 129 New configuration ip 10 8 2 140 subnet mask 255 255 255 240 gateway 10 8 2 129 save and activate y n ATTN Telnet session will be terminated in 30 seconds Success gt LEDs LEDs are visible on the unit s PCB between the reset button and the RJ 45 connector The function of each LED is described below LNK green Green On solid for an established 10Ba
25. c 10 Success gt Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 21 Configuration MIR Feature Description Maximum Information rate is configurable on both the MU and RU The MIR function is performed on the transmit side only and is based on a one second timing interval During each one second timing interval the total bits transferred is compared to the MIR limit configured by the user When the limit is exceeded no more data is sent and the packets in the queue will be dropped This function is useful for reserving more bandwidth in one direction than the other If left wide open the system will respond to bandwidth demand as needed allowing the full bandwidth of the channel to be used by either direction Example gt mir 10000 Success gt Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 22 Configuration Command Reference Listing The complete command set reference is provided below You can also view a complete listing of all CLI commands by typing help Command Syntax Description antenna hlv Set or display antenna setting H Horizontal polarity V vertical polarity arq onloff Enable or disable Auto Retransmit Request ARQ With ARQ enabled the Atlas system will retransmit packets which are detected as missing or corrupted Default setting ON autorateshift onloff Enable or disable automatic rate shift feature With autorateshift enabled the radios will automatically renegotiat
26. dio will set the current payload speed to be the same as the assessment packet s speed If the current payload speed is lower than the assessment packet s speed and more than 500 assessment packets have been transmitted the radio will set the payload speed to be the same as assessment packet s speed 2 After completion of initial speed test the radio will set the payload speed to be the same as the final speed of initial speed test 3 The radio will check link quality and adjust payload speed periodically a The radio will increase payload speed every 60 seconds if i Speed test which is running at higher speed is successful and ii Payload s ARQ retransmit rate is less than 10 percent b Radio will decrease payload speed every 10 seconds if i Speed test which is running at payload speed is failure and ii Payload s ARQ retransmit rate is higher than 10 percent 4 Payload speed can be changed manually when auto rate shift is on But the speed setting will not be sustained Example gt autorateshift on Success gt Encryption Feature Description The Atlas system offers 128 bit proprietary encryption which may be turned on or off by the user The HEX encryption key must be set in both the MU and RU Users can expect faster payload speeds with encryption turned off as compared to with encryption turned on Example gt encrypt on Success gt encrypt key 1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 arg
27. e 5 After file is successfully tftp d to the radio the radio will automatically reboot itself and load the new firmware IMPORTANT DO NOT POWER CYCLE OR INTERUPT THE REBOOT PROCESS IN ANY MANNER WAIT AT LEAST THREE MINUTES TO ENSURE AUTOMATIC REBOOT COMPLETION LOSS OF POWER DURING THE REBOOT SEQUENCE WILL RESULT IN A CORRUPTED INCOMPLETE FIRMWARE LOAD WHICH WILL REQUIRE REFLASHING AT THE FACTORY 6 Repeat process for other radio 7 Repeat process for web file Example 1 Upgrade main image firmware to 1 0a6 FROM RADIO TELNET SESSION Welcome to Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas PtP P5010M 1p0a4D05030303 Password Login as read write Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 32 SNMP gt tftpd on Success gt FROM COMPUTER COMMAND PROMPT SESSION C Atlas gt dir Volume in drive C is Local Disk Volume Serial Number is 7802 AAF7 Directory of C Atlas 03 16 2005 08 29a lt DIR gt 03 16 2005 08 29a lt DIR gt ss 03 15 2005 04 34p 1 868 288 p5m_1p0a6D05031503_Pupgrade 03 15 2005 04 33p 131 584 web_1p0a6D05031505_Pupgrade 2 File s 1 999 872 bytes 2 Dir s 20 217 208 832 bytes free C Atlas gt tftp i 10 254 1 2 put p5m_1p0a6d05031503_Pupgrade Transfer successful 1868288 bytes in 9 seconds 207587 bytes s C Atlas gt NOTE AT THIS POINT WAIT THREE MINUTES BEFORE PROCEEDING Example 2 Upgrade web firmware to 1 0a6 FROM RADIO TELNET SESSION Welcome to Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas P
28. e maximum power for the 5 25 to 5 35 GHz U NII band based upon which antenna is being used In all cases Antenna Gain Radio Max Power Setting can not exceed 30 dBm As an example if the radio is being installed with a 34 dBi antenna then the radio max U NII power must be fixed to 4 dBm The following chart provides additional details Antenna Gain Maximum Allowed U NII Tx Power 23 7 dBm 30 0 dBm 34 4dBm The Max Power Setting command is only accessible from the command line and is not available on the HTTP Browser interface The telnet command to change the maximum power is uniimaxpower lt max power in dBm gt The command must be run on each P5010 EXT prior to installing the antenna and while the Opmode is OFF Example To set the max power setting for the 23 dBi antenna use the following command gt Uniimaxpower 6 success Port Plug and Port Plate Hardware Prior to deployment insert the silicone port plug around the Cat 5 Cable and insert into the radio s port opening Next screw the port plate over the silicone plug as shown in the photographs below o Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 28 Deployment amp Installation Mounting Hardware Radios are supplied with mounting hardware for pole installations See diagram below for proper use of the mounting hardware _7 MOUNTING BRACKET 850MAX m AX 10 KEPNUTS POLE BRACKET _ U
29. e speed setting to maximize wireless link integrity Default setting OFF Notes e Radio will start to perform diagnostic speed test approximately 50 seconds after association e Radio will set new speed after finishing speed test e Radio will check link quality for increasing speed every 60 seconds e Radio will check link quality for decreasing speed every 10 seconds e Link quality is based on ARQ retransmit statistics and speed assessment packets e Radio s speed can be changed manually when auto rate shift is on however the speed will not be sustained e If auto rate shift is turned on after association the radio will not perform speed test e If auto rate shift is turned off after associated radio will not perform regular link quality assessment autoscanmu onloff Enable or disable auto scan MU RU only Default setting OFF When autoscanmu is turned on the RU will automatically scan all channels and polarizations searching for its peer MU Once the RU detects the MU it will stop scanning and lock onto the channel of the MU The autoscan feature is useful in cases where the user changes the channel at the MU because the RU will automatically search for the new channel of the MU Note auto scanning may take as long as 5 minutes Notes e RU will not perform auto scan during the first 60 sec after opmode is turned on e RU will initiate auto scan cycle after losing sync for 10 seconds e RU will scan all
30. ebelelaeobeloeleloabeedeloolaloloelollaleelaleale Model P5010M Unit Type RU Hardware Version 5010 Firmware Version 1p0D05032202 System Up Time 02 41 15 ARRARARARRRAANARRRRARARARARARRRARARANAN q ARRANANARARAR NARRA RAR RRA RA RANA RARRRANAR MAC 00 01 DE 1B 78 52 IP 10 254 1 2 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 248 Gateway 10 254 1 1 ARRARRRARRRARARIARRRRRARRRRRARRRANINARIN J RRRRARARARRRRRR RR RRAR RR RR RAR RRRRRR RARA Opmode on Default Opmode on Peer ID DE1B784B Status connected RSSI 74 dBm Channel 2 h Tx Power 7 dBm ARRRRRRRRINARARARRRRANRRRRRRRRRRNINRRRR Y RIRINRRARRRRRANA RR RRRRRR RA RARRRRRRAR RAR Channel Table MHz Ch 01 5260 Ch 02 5280 Ch 03 5300 Ch 04 5320 CRH4S 5620 Chitt45640 CHS 5656 Chtt 5609 Eht STOO ChH485726 Ch 19 5735 Ch 20 5755 Ch 21 5775 Ch 22 5795 Ch 23 5815 Ch 24 5835 ARRRRRRARA NARA RRRRRRRRARRRRRRRRARARIARR Y RRRRARRA RAR AR RADAR RRRAR ARANA RRRRRRN AAA Area Code 0 RF Band 1 5180 5240 MHz Disabled RF Band 2 5260 5325 MHz Power Range 4 7 7 7 7 dBm RF Band 3 5480 5720 MHz Disabled RF Band 4 5735 5835 MHz Power Range 4 21 19 18 17 dBm AHANARERRRANARAARRARARAARRARERAAAAANARS D RAARANNANRARARAAAAARRRRRAAAAARARARARARA Tx MIR 50000 Kbps ARQ on Encrypt off Key 0011 2233 4455 6677 8899 AABB CCDD EEFF Auto Rate Shift on Auto Scan MU off RSSI LED on Remarks atlas ru ARRARRARREARAARALAN RERRARRE 65 HRRARNARARERRER RAR RAR RAR NARRA RNA RARA Eth In 2 129 612 bytes Eth Out 84
31. ectors for the attachment of external antenna cables The P5010M EXT requires professional installation due to FCC limits on output power settings when operating in the UNII band See Page 28 for special instructions on setting U NII output power limits when installing the PSOL0M EXT FCC Information This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and Regulations Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with these instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in any particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to correct the interference by one of more of the following measures 1 Reorient the antenna 2 Increase the separation between the affected equipment and the unit
32. fault Opmode Opmode which the radio defaults to after reboot Active Channel Active RF Channel and Antenna polarization Freq Frequency of active channel peed Modulation Speed 6 12 18 24 36 54 Mbps Power Range S Tx Power Transmit Power Allowable power range for chosen Frequency dBm Peer ID MAC Address of remote radio Status Connection status of remote radio connected or disconnected RSSI Measured signal strength from remote radio dBm Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 14 Configuration Peer IP Config Remote radio s IP subnet and default Gateway configuration Section 3 Channel Table MHz n a not available in current area Ch 01 5260 Ch 02 5280 Ch 03 5300 Ch 04 5320 Ch 05 5340 n a Ch 06 5480 n a Ch 07 5500 n a Ch 08 5520 n a Ch 09 5540 n a Ch 10 5560 n a Ch 11 5580 n a Ch 12 5600 n a Ch 13 5620 n a Ch 14 5640 n a Ch 15 5660 n a Ch 16 5680 n a Ch 17 5700 n a Ch 18 5720 n a Ch 19 5735 Ch 20 5755 Ch 21 5775 Ch 22 5795 Ch 23 5815 Ch 24 5835 Section 4 Area Code Region country code Defines allowable frequencies Area code is set by the manufacturer and can not be altered by the user RF Band 1 5180 5240 MHz Disabled RF Band 2 5260 5325 MHz Power Range 4 7 7 7 7 dBm RF Band 3 5480 5720 MHz Disabled RF Band 4 5735 5835 MHz Power Range 4 21 19 18 17 dBm Section 5 Tx MIR Maximum Inf
33. hone 1 858 653 3900 Technical Support email techsupport trangobroadband com Telephone 1 858 653 3900 Firmware Update Notices Mailing List http www trangobroadband com mailinglist mailingListAdd aspx Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas 45 page v Overview Chapter 1 Overview The Atlas5010 is a point to point PtP wireless Ethernet transmission system which provides network connectivity at speeds up to 45 Mbps depending on the transmission distance and noise floor The Atlas5010 utilizes OFDM technology and is designed for use in long range backhaul and wide area data networking applications Users are required to simply specify one P5010M INT or EXT unit type as master unit MU and one unit as remote unit RU Each unit utilizes power over Ethernet PoE and is designed for outdoor environments The cable entry point can accommodate both Shielded twisted pair Cat5 STP and unshielded twisted pair Cat5 UTP with the addition of conduit for tower mounting OFDM The Atlas platform utilizes Orthogonal Frequency Division Duplex OFDM processing which offers link stability and performance in the presence of multipath interference Adaptive Modulation One of the key advantages of the Atlas series radio platform is utilization of multiple modulation schemes including the following e Binary Phase Shift Keying BPSK e Quadrature Phase Shift Keying QPSK e 16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulati
34. ise floor for all available channels survey lt sec gt lt ch gt Display noise floor for selected channels sysinfo Display all system information Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 24 Deployment amp Installation sysinfo lt part gt lt part gt Display system information and status lt part gt 0 6 part 0 up time and version information part 1 MAC address and IP configuration part 2 RF link status part 3 channel table part 4 region code and power limitations part 5 switch settings and remarks part 6 statistics syslog Display system log tftpd onloff Enable or disable tftpd used for firmware upgrades uniimaxpower lt 4 7 dBm gt Set or display max power allowed in UNII band utype mulru Set or display unit type Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 25 Deployment amp Installation Chapter 4 Deployment amp Installation Once you are familiar with the basic operation of the radios you are ready for deployment in the field The deployment process consists of the following steps e Site Selection Site survey at MU and RU sites MU installation RU installation and antenna alignment Link test Site Selection Proper site selection for your MU will help ensure a successful deployment Site selection will depend on a wide variety of factors but from the radio s perfo
35. itivity and allowable maximum power settings for each band The lowest power setting for all bands in 4 dBm Speed Setting Modulation Receiver Max Power Max Power over the air rate Scheme Sensitivity High ISM Band Low U NID Mbps BPSK QPSK dB dBm dBm 16QAM 30 18 TT In this example the user sets the power to 19dBm and the speed to 24 Mbps gt power 19 Execution in progress 19 dBm 4 19 Success gt speed 24 24 Mbps Success gt MU Autoscan Feature Description This feature allows the RU to actively search all channels and polarizations for its peer MU in the event of a disassociation This feature is useful if the user frequently changes the channel polarization of the MU If enabled the autoscanmu routine in the RU performs a search for the peer MU by actively scanning all available channels and polarizations Notes regarding the autoscanmu feature e The RU will not activate the autoscan process after first 60 seconds of turning on opmode e The RU will start the auto scan process If RU loses association for more than 10 seconds The whole process will scan all available frequencies and polarizations in channel tables The radio will spend 10 to 12 seconds for each frequency For each frequency radio will survey both polarizations H and V It will record the following information association average RSSI of receiving P5010M packets After scanning all available frequencies i
36. ization Port Port Isolation Cross Pol Rejection VSWR Package Dimensions Weight Azimuth El Adjust Temp Range Wind speed operational Wind speed survival 23 dBi 1 dB gt 35 dB gt 9 degrees typical gt 9 degrees typical Vertical and Horizontal 40 dB typ 25 dB typ lt 1 7 1 Alumininum backplate with plastic radome 14 6 x 14 6 x 1 58 371mm x 371mm x 40mm 5 5 Ibs 2 5 kg 30 degrees 40 deg F to 160 deg F 40 deg C to 60 deg C 100 mph 160 km hr 140 mph 220 km hr FCC Certified External Antennae for Atlas5010 EXT Radiowaves models SPD4 5 2 SPD3 5 2 SPD2 5 2 SPD1 5 2 See Radiowaves Inc for specifications and details Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 45
37. m The noise floor in the upper band 5735 5835 MHz is higher and ranges from 58 dBm at 5735 Mhz to 90 dBm at frequency 5775 MHz In this example channel 19 is the noisiest and should be avoided Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 41 Appendix A Command Set Reference Link Control The Link Control page features the RF Link Loopback Speed Test In this test the user specifies the transmission rate in Mbps in both the local radio and the peer radio as well as the duration time in minutes for the test During the test the local radio will transmit packets across the wireless link The peer radio will retransmit equivalent packets back to the local radio The test will measure and report error rate and actual throughput as measured in Mbps The following link test was run for 60 seconds with a specified TX rate of 12 Mbps per end To run a link loopback test both radios must be in Opmode ON and status Connected A P5010M Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Qu O lla A JO search Se Favorites Amei 2 R A am E a 3 l http 10 254 1 2 trango rw linkcontrol shtml Go Links Atlas PtP RU Link Control Trango Broadband Wireless System Information Installation RF Link Loopback Speed Test Warning Some traffic may be dropped during testing Configuration Local Tx Rate 12Mbps PeerTxRate WANIE Y Site Survey Duration 1 min s 1to 10 Loopback
38. n channel plan the radio will select the channel based on the strongest average RSSI for receiving packets e If no channel is selected after completing the cycle the process will start again Example gt autoscanmu on Success gt Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 20 Configuration Automatic Rate Shifting Feature Description With autorateshift feature enabled the radios will automatically renegotiate the modulation method and speed speed to maximize wireless link integrity The link speed will vary depending on two factors 1 the number of ARQ errors received 2 successful processing of special link assessment packets sent in both the current and next higher speed The radio will shift to the next higher in speed when no errors are detected The radio will shift down in speed if error rate is excessive Notes regarding the autorateshift feature 1 The radio will begin initial speed test when upon association to peer radio There are 40 steps and around 50 seconds to complete this initial test The radio will send link assessment packets 3600 byte packets at a rate of 100 packets per second at the highest speed 54 Mbps The radio will deliver payload at the speed which is specified before association If the assessment packet dropping rate is higher than 10 percent the speed test will decrease the speed for assessment packets If the current payload speed is higher than the speed of assessment packet the ra
39. ns aio A AAA 15 Key Concept iii iaa 15 Essentials to Establish a Wireless Link 0 00 0 cececeecsescceseeeeesecseesecueeseceaeeccsaecseesecnessecnaseesaecaeaecseesesneseeeeaees 16 Master Unit Configuration ii gunnetdesevabeaigs TE EEEE EVER EENE nature 16 Remote Unit Configuration miii A Aia 17 Establishing a Wireless Link ccsccccccccsscaccccatecscecanceccdenveedeectecncccctsecdsuaeataccucveueceedseda cen cusedeaceudaeddouweeiuecundeced ents 17 Changing IP Address io deals EE EAN a aeolian ea ea 17 LEDS a aera 18 RF Link Loopback Test linktest command ceeceesseescesseeeceeseceseceaeeeseceeecaeecseeeaeceneeeeeeseeeseeeseeeaeeaeenaeeaes 19 Link Speed amp PONES EMM 20 Command Referenc Fisting oloisena SENE EEE EE EAE E EEEE EEE E VEEE EERE 20 Chapter 4 Deployment amp Installation nis minerer e eneee aE ee EE EE EENE EE EEEE EEEE EEA EE EEE 26 Site Select onna e a eis EEEE E iis oi 26 Site SUr VEY e E S E ANE IEEE EE EE A E E EN EAEE A E E EE EE 26 Cam EEEE a eects EE EEA EEA 27 RSSI Command and Antenna Alignment cc eecseeccsseseceseeeceseceeceseeecsaecaeesecneesecnaecesaecaeaesateseeneeeeeaees 27 Mountings Hard wares xcs sop csnstes ere esteds e e RE ers ae S E EA eee ea eet A ere 29 Cabling and Weather Considerations 0 0 0 ccessssesecseesecseesecseeecesecseceseeccsaecasesecseesecnaeeecsaecaeeaesseeseeneseeeaees 30 WCAtheT VAT aT E vc soca id ta 30 Chapter 5 SNMP usais rio iia 31 Chapter 6 Firmware Upgrade Procedure
40. on Remarks atlas ru KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK 6 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 13 Getting Started Eth In 2 162 862 bytes 0 Kbps Eth Tx 1 098 403 bytes 4 Kbps RF Rx 471 841 bytes 0 Kbps RF Tx 2 233 369 bytes 0 Kbps Success gt To view only a particular section of the sysinfo screen type sysinfo followed by the desired section number Example gt sysinfo 2 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK 2 KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK Opmode on Default Opmode on Active Channel 2 h Freq 5280 MHz Speed 36 Mbps Tx Power 7 dBm Power Range 4 7 dBm Peer ID DE1B784B Status connected RSSI 75 dBm Success gt Peer IP Config 10 254 1 3 255 255 255 248 10 254 1 1 Each of the parameters within the sysinfo screen is defined below Section 0 Model Radio Model P5010M Unit Type User defined Unit Type MU or RU Hardware Version Hardware version set by factory 5010 Firmware Version Current firmware version loaded in radio System Up Time Time since last reboot or power cycle Section 1 MAC MAC address of radio S N Serial Number of Radio IP User defined IP Address of radio Subnet Mask User entered IP Subnet Mask Gateway User entered IP address of the default router or gateway on the local Ethernet segment Section 2 Opmode Operation mode of the radio ON transmitting OFF not transmitting De
41. on 16QAM e 64 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 64QAM The Atlas system allows individual selection of the upstream and downstream modulation schemes The modulation schemes can be adjusted manually or automatically automatic rate shifting for changing propagation and interference conditions The higher order modulation schemes 64QAM are typically deployed at reduced ranges while lower order modulation schemes BPSK are implemented at long distances ARQ Another key advantage of the Atlas platform is its Automatic Repeat Request ARQ transmission correction scheme The ARQ algorithm detects packet loss due to fading and interference conditions and requests the remote radio to re transmit specific packets Dual Polarity Antenna Atlas radios feature built in dual polarity antenna functionality Users may select either horizontal or vertical antenna polarity through the unit s software Switchable antenna polarity provides greater spectral flexibility Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 6 Overview Range vs Throughput The following table shows approximate maximum ranges at recommended fade margins achievable with the Atlas5010 system using various antenna configurations Longer ranges are achievable but will result in lower fade margins To estimate theoretical throughput and fade margin for any distance download the link budget fade margin calculator tool from www trangobroadband com ISM 5725 MHz to
42. on of the radio when Opmode is On Transmit over the air raw data rate Transmit RF power setting Allowable range of the transmit power based on the current settings of the active channel and the speed A descriptive text field for general use i e the location of the unit It does not affect system performance Set Maximum Information Rate for network traffic Auto Retransmit Request When enabled dropped packets are detected at the receiver and retransmitted by the transmitter Encryption Enables and disables proprietary 128 bit over the air encryption 128 Encryption Key Must match in both MU and RU Activates radio s Opmode to On transmitting Activates radio s Opmode to Off not transmitting Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 37 Appendix A Command Set Reference Reboot Reboot the unit Close All Telnet Sessions Close all the active telnet sessions Configuration Screen He Edt Mew Fovertiss Toos Hep A O A E AE ac css dEl eto 110 258 1 tranca icon fa htni y Eo vo Configuration Trango Broadband Wireless Installadon Unt Type O w RU corfan Change Une lype She Survey Management IP Address 10 254 12 Subnet Musk 265 955 255 240 Gateway 1025411 Current Status Change PCorig Opmode an Default Opmoda Cn O on Peer ID DEID7MB Seaton Auto Rale Shitting Enable C Auto Scan Mastar Unit Signal Enable RU Only RS LED Flasira Enable Active Channel
43. ormation Rate Mbps User may set Tx MIR in MU and RU to different values ARQ Automatic Retransmit Request On or Off Encrypt Encryption On or Off Key Hexidecimal Encryption Key must match in MU and RU Auto Rate Shift Automatic Rate Shift adaptive modulation On or Off Auto Scan MU Auto Scan MU RU setting only On or Off RSSI LED Enable or disable RSSI LEDs on bottom of radio Disabling RSSI LEDs improves system performance Remarks User entered remarks up to 256 characters Field accepts alpha numerics only Special characters amp require quotations Section 6 Eth In Counter for Ethernet packets which entered via the Ethernet port Eth Tx Counter for Ethernet packets which exited via the Ethernet port RF Rx Counter for Ethernet packets which entered via the wireless link RF Tx Counter for Ethernet packets which exited via the wireless link Chapter 3 Configuration Key Concepts Prior to configuring the radios it is important to understand several key concepts Master Unit MU The MU is typically considered the primary radio within the link For management purposes it is recommended to install the MU closest to the head end of the network Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 15 Configuration Remote Unit RU The RU is typically installed at the remote end of the link The primary distinction between the MU and RU is that when the radios are not associated the
44. pback Test linktest command The linktest command is the primary tool to assess the quality of the link when opmode is on The linktest command tests the throughput and packet error rate PER on the current channel for each direction at all speeds and reports results This command also provides RSSI for both ends of the wireless link The command can be run from either the MU or the RU The linktest uses FEC but does NOT use ARQ so all errors on the link are reported Throughput numbers represent the absolute maximum bi directional capacity including the management header which is not available for user payload so actual user throughput measurements will be slightly less In running the linktest command the user must specify the modulation speed for each end of the link Command format linktest lt loc speed gt lt peer speed gt Valid modulation speeds are 6 12 18 24 36 48 and 54 Mbps Lower speeds will result in fewer dropped packets Example linktest 24 24 local tx rate 24 Mbps peer tx rate 24 Mbps packet size 1600 bytes of packets per period 1000 of Cycle 10 0 gt tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 37 peer tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 40 gt 22 01 Mbps 1 gt tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 37 peer tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 40 gt 22 01 Mbps 2 gt tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 37 peer tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 40 g
45. reported in terms of average and peak dBm for the period tested The user specifies duration of the test in minutes as well as the antenna port To run a site survey the radio must be in Opmode OFF A P5010M Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help ay Q x A E ser Hz ravorites Queda Ed Dr e D Ha l http 10 254 1 2 trango rw sitesurvey shtml Go Links amp Atlas PtP RU Site Survey Trango Broadband Wireless System Information Installation Site Survey Configuration Duration 1 min s 1t010 v OH L_StartSuwey Site Survey Management KCRA Status Finished Help E Polarization V Duration E min s Current Status i Noise Floor rssi by packet ci Ch Freq Avg dBm Peak dBm Avg dBm Peak dBm Clear Channel 2h 4 5260 97 98 na na Peer ID DE1B784B E z F disonnected RSSI n a 2 5280 97 98 7 74 74 3 5300 96 938 ma na Web Ver 1p0a6D05031401 obs 10920 EE eo Ja pue 5 5325 55 20 m n a 19 5735 82 95 n a n a 20 5755 97 98 n a nla 21 5775 75 84 ma n a 22 5795 90 91 na n a 23 5815 83 85 n a n a 24 5835 1 undefined undefined undefined v Done Internet In this example the site survey function was performed for 1 minute on the vertical polarity The lower band 5250 5340 Mhz is reported to be relatively clean with a noise floor in the range of 97 to 98 dB
46. rmance standpoint please consider the following e Path from MU to RU should provide unobstructed line of sight LOS thus it is advisable to place MU as high as possible on a tall building or tower e Ethernet cable limit is 100 meters from Ethernet device router switch to radio e Radios should never be deployed without proper grounding e Consider nearby sources of interference that could degrade the performance of the radio Mount radios as far from sources of interference as possible Site survey The radios provide an on board site survey tool which measure the average and peak noise levels on any given channel To use the survey tool the radio must be in Opmode OFF The survey can be performed for any specified amount of time in seconds and for specific channels or for all channel antenna polarization combinations Prior to performing the site survey place the radio in the installation spot and aim the radio in the desired direction The survey command will display the average and peak noise floor for each channel as well as average and peak RSSI received during the same period for 802 11 packets Users may run any of the following variations of the survey command survey display noise floor for current channel based on 10 second scan survey lt sec gt display noise floor for current channel for period lt sec gt 10 3600 seconds survey lt sec gt all display noise floor for all available channels where lt sec gt
47. rnet PoE injectors two AC adapters port covers and mounting hardware A dual polarized integrated antenna is located behind the radome of the PS5010M INT A D 2X Radio w Internal Antenna r n Po 2X Mounting Brackets 2X Pole Brackets A 2X U Bolts 8X Mounting Bracket Kepnuts 2X Power over Ethernet yoo Injectors e 2X Universal Power Supplies 2X Silicone Port Plug O 100 240 VAC 24 VDC Ly z f 2X Port Plate ATLAS5010 INT ATLAS5010 EXT 2X Radios w External Antenna Connectors PIG 4X Pole Brackets co U Bolts trangobroodband 2X Power over Ethernet Injectors sor wo 2X Universal z8 A Supplies A 240 VAC 24 VDC o Silicone Port Plug E Port Plate Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 8 Overview Location of Serial Number amp MAC Address The serial number and MAC address label can be found on the back of each radio The serial number and MAC address is also provided within the system information sysinfo screen Trango Broadband Wireless P5010M INT Rev A S N 000001420 MAC 00 01 DE 00 02 F2 FCC ID NCYP5010M Canada X THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS 1 THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERANCE AND 2 THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION P5010M INT Trango Broadband Wireless P5010M EXT Rev A S
48. s last rebooted or powered MAC address of the radio IP subnet mask and gateway of radio Current operation of the radio On indicates transmitting Off indicates not transmitting Opmode which radio enters after reboot or power cycle User entered MAC address of the peer unit In the MU Peer ID is the MAC address of the RU In the RU Peer ID is the MAC address of the MU Status of Remote Unit Connected wireless link established or disconnected wireless link not established Relative Signal Strength Indicator Displays signal strength received from the Remote Unit n a indicates Remote Unit is not connected Transmit Maximum Information Rate to the peer unit RF Channel Transmit power Set of channels based on the area code setting Channels which are lined out are not available for use based on area code setting Country code defines set of available channels and maximum power based on regulatory restrictions Setting can not be changed by user See definition in Configuration section See definition in Configuration section See definition in Configuration section See definition in Configuration section Counter for Ethernet packets which entered via the Ethernet port of the radio Counter for Ethernet packets which exited via the Ethernet port of the radio Counter for Ethernet packets which entered over the air into the radio Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 36 Appendix A
49. seT or 100BaseT Ethernet Link SPEED Green Solid if 100BaseT Blinks only if there is activity TX or RX on the network when a 100 MBit connection is established Off if a 10BaseT connection is established or if there is 10BaseT activity RSSI 4 LEDs Amber Four LEDs In all modes except Survey the unit s four yellow LEDs indicate the level of RF signal being received from a VALID MU or RU as appropriate Yellow LED 1 Begins blinking when RSSI is greater or equal to 90 dBm On continuously at 85 dBm This is the Leftmost LED Yellow LED 2 Begins blinking when RSSI is greater or equal to 80 dBm On continuously at 75 dBm Yellow LED 3 Begins blinking when RSSI is greater or equal to 70 dBm On continuously at 65 dBm Yellow LED 4 Begins blinking when RSSI is greater or equal to 60 dBm On continuously at 55 dBm This is the rightmost LED If no VALID MU or RU signal is detected the LEDs will not be on at all In addition these 4 LEDs shall flash ON for 2 seconds then OFF for 2 seconds to indicate the factory reset button has been activated and the reset successful ASSOCiation LED green The ASSOC led blinks at the following rates Once every second when unit is powered on but opmode is OFF Twice per second while in opmode ON and scanning for an MU or RU Solid after unit is associated with the RU or MU Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 18 Configuration RF Link Loo
50. t 22 01 Mbps 3 gt tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 37 peer tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 40 gt 22 01 Mbps 4 gt tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 37 peer tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 40 gt 22 01 Mbps 5 gt tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 37 peer tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 40 gt 22 01 Mbps 6 gt tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 37 peer tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 40 gt 22 01 Mbps 7 gt tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 37 peer tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 40 gt 22 00 Mbps 8 gt tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 36 peer tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 40 gt 22 01 Mbps 9 gt tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 37 peer tx 1000 rx 1000 rssi 40 gt 22 01 Mbps gt tx 10000 rx 10000 rssi 36 peer tx 10000 rx 10000 rssi 40 gt Local PER 0 00 Peer PER 0 00 Success gt In this example the linktest was run at 24 Mbps at each end of the link The results indicated 10 cycles of 1000 packets were transmitted and received from each end of the link without error Actual achievable throughput is measured at 22 Mbps Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 19 Configuration Link Speed amp Power Settings Users may change the radio s over the air data rate and conducted output power using the speed and power commands Keep in mind that the lower data rates offer higher receiver sensitivity and higher allowable conducted RF power in the ISM band The following table shows the relation between speed settings modulation scheme receiver sens
51. tP P5010M 1p0a6D05031505 Password Login as read write gt gt tftpd on Success gt FROM COMPUTER COMMAND PROMPT SESSION C Atlas gt tftp i 10 254 1 2 put web_1p0a6d05031505_Pupgrade Transfer successful 131584 bytes in 1 second 131584 bytes s C Atlas gt Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 33 Appendix A Command Set Reference Appendix A Using the HTTP Interface Open a browser session and type in the IP address of one of the radios Default IP address is 192 168 100 100 Connect to 10 254 1 3 A Enter Password Leave User Name Empty User name Password C Remember my password Ca Cena Leave the User name field blank and enter read write or read only Password Press OK Default password is trango After logging on the system information screen will be displayed Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 34 Appendix A Command Set Reference M Microsoft Internet Explor File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Qe X P E a A JO search She Favorites meda O 2 G y LJ E rel 3 Address E http 10 254 1 2 Atlas PtP RU Installation Co nfiguration Su Management Link Control Help Current Status Opmode on Channel 2h Peer ID DE1B784B connected RSSI 74 dBm Web Ver 1p0D05032202 System Information Trango Broadband Wireless Ss laleeleelabeloleleobelolaiaobeleolelohleloebaleloloolel lebaleola
52. th grounded no other grounding is necessary If the radio is not earth grounded via the mounting bracket you must attach a grounding wire to the grounding stud on the radio as in the adjacent diagram O Cat 5 Cabling Considerations Shielded twisted pair Cat 5 cable is recommended for all installations The shield within the Cat 5 cable does not need to be grounded if the radio itself is grounded It is important to consider that most Cat 5 cable will deteriorate over time if exposed to the weather especially direct sunlight It is recommended that installers place all Cat 5 cables inside conduit Plastic conduit is sufficient If metal conduit is used it is not necessary to use shielded Cat 5 cable Weatherizing A Important Please note that the silicon strain relief has a small gap when the cable is installed This is normal A It is important to provide strain relief and drip loop for STP Cat 5 cables Do not mount the radio upside down as water will enter the bottom of the radio and cause permanent damage a Important The Power over Ethernet injector is not a weatherized device and must be located either indoors or in a weather protected cabinet Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 30 SNMP Chapter 5 SNMP The Atlas supports SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Network management consists of the following 3 categories configuration Link and Association monitoring and Alarms Besides this proprietary
53. the MU and RU are within range and properly aligned the wireless link will automatically establish itself and Ethernet traffic will begin to pass between the radios Master Unit Configuration Start a telnet session with one of the radios Follow these steps for configuration 1 4 Set the Unit Type utype to MU in one radio default for all radios is RU gt utype mu Success gt Set the Peer ID with the MAC address of the RU Only use the last 8 digits of the MAC address gt peerid delB7850 Success gt Set channel and polarization in this example set the channel to 2 and polarization to H gt freq 2 h Ch 23 h 5280 MHz Success Set default Opmode to ON Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 16 Configuration gt defaultopmode on Success 5 Turn Opmode ON gt opmode on Success Remote Unit Configuration Configure the RU in the same manner as the MU Since the default unit type utype is RU you do not need to set this parameter 1 Set the Peer ID with the MAC address of the MU Only use the last 8 digits of the MAC address gt peerid delB7842 Success gt 2 Set channel and polarization in this example set the channel to 2 and polarization to H gt freq 2 h Ch 2 h 5280 MHz Success 3 Set default Opmode to ON gt defaultopmode on Success 4 Turn Opmode ON gt opmode on Success Establishing a Wireless Link If the MU
54. trangobroadband FEES Atlas5010 Point to Point Wireless Ethernet Bridge USER MANUAL April 25 2005 Revision 2 Table of Contents Trango Table of Contents Preta los 1v ECC Information 2 A A A II iia iv Warranty Information haci Pc dr ri a iv Contact Indo Mat E cios v Chapter OY cv Wa erinan once a E aE E E wei a E EEE E sie E aa 6 OFDM etorre AE E aE E E E E a ir E E a Ea E E aa E Aa 6 Adaptive Modulation iesise eirp rar a ia 6 ARO aliae a a ei aa e aaae s ea enti e O da ci ition is ails AEE E E E a E T A 6 Dual Polarity Antenna Seeerei sineira a EE rio 6 Range vs A OOO EE SA 7 System CONLEMS cierne ora RN 8 Location of Serial Number amp MAC Address 0 ceesscesscssesceseeeceseceecsseeecsaccaeesecaeesecnaeseesaeeeesaecateseeneeeenaeeees 9 Location of RJ 45 LED Port amp IP Reset Button cee eessecssesecseesecsseeecseceeesecseesecneeeesaseeeaecateseenesseenaeeess 9 Chapter 2 Getting Started ial nisclatn tenia iednitaditun iia 10 Connections and POWer siecscescsiste ce esse de eeehisten ie Satie alate eee 10 Configuration Tools s ccsgiase ies hanes eal en aed a nee eee ee 11 Changing Password iii RA ante 11 Troubleshooting Ethernet Connections cccsescssesecsseeeeesecseesecsevseceaeencsaecaeesecnessecnasecesaeeaeesesaeeseeneeeeeeaees 12 System Information sysinfo Page ce escseescseessceseeecssecseesecseesecsaesecsaeceessecseesecnesecsaeeeesaecaeesecneveeenaeeeeeas 12 Chapter 3 Configuratio
55. ubnet Sets subnet sysipconfigDefaultGateway Set default gateway sysipconfigChange Activates IP address change rfPeerDevicelD Configure PeerlD rfActiveChannel Displays current channel rfActivePolarization Displays current antenna polarization r Speed Displays current Speed setting r TxPower Displays current transmit power dBm sysRemarks Display radios remarks rfRSSI Displays RSSI value dBm rfAssociated Displays current association status 0 disassociated 1 associated ruReboot Reboots RU ruDistance Displays current ru distance 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 3 3 Objects for Bandwidth Monitoring 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 9 1 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 9 2 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 9 3 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 1 9 4 Objects for Alarm Monitoring 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 3 4 1 1 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 3 4 1 2 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 3 4 2 1 3 6 1 4 1 5454 1 40 3 4 3 systrafficEthInOctets systrafficEthOutOctets systrafficRflnOctets systrafficRfOutOctets trapTrapDstEntry trapTrapDstEnabling trapTraplpAddress trapTrapCommsStr Displays Ethernet in bytes Displays Ethernet out bytes Displays RF in bytes Displays RF out bytes Enable Disable trap Set destination trap IP Set trap community string Trango Broadband Wireless Atlas5010 page 31 SNMP Chapter 6 Firmware Upgrade Procedure Trango Broadband Wireless will from time to time release firmware upgrades for the Atlas series radios The latest released firmware can

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