Renesas PCA7438F-64A User's Manual
Contents
1. Rev 1 00 July 1 2003 REJ10J0187 0100Z ENESAS PCA7438F 64A PCA7438H 64A PROM Programming Adapters for M38C13E6FP M38C13E6HP User s Manual Renesas Technology www renesas com 1C51 0644 824 6 and IC51 807 KS 12333 are products of Yamaichi Electronics Co Ltd R4945 and R4945A are trademarks of Advantest Corporation Keep safety first in your circuit designs e Renesas Technology Corporation and Renesas Solutions Corporation put the maximum effort into making semiconductor products better and more reliable but there is always the possibility that trouble may occur with them Trouble with semiconductors may lead to personal injury fire or property damage Remember to give due consideration to safety when making your circuit designs with appropriate measures such as i placement of substitutive auxiliary circuits ii use of nonflammable material or iii prevention against any malfunction or mishap Notes regarding these materials These materials are intended as a reference to assist our customers in the selection of the Renesas Technology product best suited to the customer s application they do not convey any license under any intellectual property rights or any other rights belonging to Renesas Technology Corporation Renesas Solutions Corporation or a third party Renesas Technology Corporation and Renesas Solutions Corporation assume no responsibility for any damage or infringement of any third party s rights orig2. Introduction The PCA7438F 64A and PCA7438H 64A are PROM programming adapters for 8 bit 38000 Series 38C1 Group MCUs These adapters are tools that can be used to write a program into internal PROM of MCUs using a commercially available PROM programmer This manual describes the specifications and the operation of PCA7438F 64A PCA7438H 64A Figure 2 1 shows the external view and the constituent parts of them Main unit Interface unit PCA7402B PROM programmer connector PCA7402E Figure 2 1 External view of PCA7438F 64A PCA7438H 64A and their constituent parts 2 1 Things to Check When Unpacking PCA7438F 64A PCA7438H 64A consist of the following items Check to see that it contains all of the components shown in Table 2 1 Table 2 1 Contents of PCA7438F 64A PCA7438H 64A Main unit PCA7438F 64A PCA7438H 64A Interface unit PCA7402B PROM programer connector PCA7402E 32 pin User s Manual This user s manual If any part is missing or there is any doubt about your product package contact your local distributor 6 16 3 Specifications Tables 3 1 and 3 2 list the specifications of the PROM programming adapters Table 3 1 Common specifications of the PROM programming adapters Operating clock frequency 1 MHz Supplied by the ceramic oscillator mounted on the main unit Power supply Supplied from the Vcc of the PROM programmer Mai A programmable MCU mounted anuni IC socket for the M
3. nanarinonns 13 To Use the Product Properly Precautions for Safety Q e Either in the User s Manual or on the product several icons are used to insure proper handling of this product and also to prevent injuries to you or other persons or damage to your properties e Their graphic images and meanings are given in Chapter 1 Precautions for Safety Be sure to read this chapter before using the product 3 16 1 Precautions for Safety In this User s Manual several icons are used to insure proper handling of this product and also to prevent injuries to you or other persons or damage to your properties This chapter describes precautions which should be taken in order to use this product safely and properly Be sure to read this chapter before using this product 1 1 Safety Symbols and Meanings If the requirements shown in the WARNING AN WARNING sentences are ignored the equipment may cause serious personal injury or death If the requirements shown in the CAUTION AN CAUTION sentences are ignored the equipment may malfunction IMPORTANT slrio important information on using this In addition to the three above the following are also used as appropriate Z means WARNING or CAUTION Example ZN CAUTION AGAINST AN ELECTRIC SHOCK amp means PROHIBITION Example D DISASSEMBLY PROHIBITED means A FORCIBLE ACTION Example UNPLUG THE POWER CABLE FROM THE RECEPTACLE The following pages describ
4. of MCU JAPAN Figure 4 2 Inserting an MCU 9 16 4 4 Precautions When Handling the Adapter Do not touch the connector in the IC socket and the pins on the PROM programmer connector otherwise it cause an electrical insulation failure because of dirt When not using attach the connector pins of this product to the conductive sponge as it was shipped from the factory 4 5 Setting a Programming Area When writing the program into the MCU be sure to set the programming area And also specify its device of the PROM programmer Table 4 1 Programming area PROM programmer f MCU type MCU area ey zi Device name Programming area Ohne M38C13E6FP Internal ROM M38C13E6HP area M5M27C101 A08016 FFFD 6 A080 6 FFFDie 5 Recommended PROM Programmers The PROM programmers listed in Table 5 1 are recommended for this product Using the actual products we have verified that these PROM programmers can be used to write programs without problem Nonconformity occurring by using any other PROM programmers can not be supported For the latest type of PROM programmers contact the manufacturer to confirm whether it can be used for your product Table 5 1 Recommended PROM programmers R4945 Advantest M5M27C101 mode 12 5V R4945A 10 16 6 Memory Maps Figure 6 1 shows memory maps of the MCU and the PROM programmer 0000016 0000016 0A07F16 0A07F16 0A080116 0A080116 Internal ROM area
5. program does not function normally 1 Is the offset address specified correctly when copying data into the PROM programmer 2 In the emulator NOPs are often inserted in the area where the program has not been read therefore the program happens to appear functioning normally even though it may have gone wild Check your program again 3 The emulator and the actual MCU may differ in characteristics Consult the user s manual of the emulation pod to check for differences in characteristics again 7 3 Other Precautions 7 3 1 About the Recommended PROM Programmers Not all PROM programmers available on the market can be checked to see if they function properly There are several PROM programmers that we have verified to function properly These products are listed as recommended PROM programmers in 5 Recommended PROM Programmers Other PROM programmers may also be used providing that you verified them to function properly Note No matter which type of PROM programmer you use it is necessary to verify completion of programming by executing screening etc that are stipulated for each MCU used 7 3 2 About Reading Out of Device Identification Code Please do not use the PROM programmer s device identification code readout function Using this function may break down the MCU The device identification code is included in EPROM to indicate the manufacturer code and device code it is not included in the MCU Depending on PROM pr
6. 24K bytes Programming area OFFFD s OFFFD s OFFFE e OFFFE 6 1FFFF16 1FFFFis MCU PROM programmer M38C13E6FP M5M27C101 mode M38C13E6HP Figure 6 1 Memory map of M38C13E6FP M38C13E6HP 11 16 7 Troubleshooting The table below summarizes errors to be checked carefully before you determine them to be a fault 7 1 Errors That Occur When Writing to ROM 7 1 1 When Newly Purchased See page Is the adapter attached to the correct position of the PROM programmer Programming adapter Is the MCU attached to the correct position Is the area specification set correctly PROM programmer Is the correct device selected The IC socket of the PROM programmer may be stained The Contact failure socket needs replacing 7 1 2 Previously Written Normally See page Is the adapter attached to the correct position of the PROM Programming adapter Programmer Is the MCU attached to the correct position Is the area specification set correctly PROM programmer Is the correct device selected The IC socket of the PROM programmer may be stained The socket needs replacing Contact failure The PROM programmer connector at which the PROM programmer is contacted may be stained Clean it with alcohol etc 12 16 7 2 MCU Does Not Function Normally The program operates normally on the emulator but when the MCU that has normally been written is attached the same
7. CU mounted Interface board buffer IC mounted Connected by two rows of standard pitch 18 pin connectors and two rows of standard pitch 16 pin connectors to the upper and lower boards Board PCA7402B configuration Board to be connected to the PROM programmer PCA7402E Standard pitch 32 pin pin header to be connected to the PROM programmer mounted Table 3 2 Each specification MCU M38C13E6FP 64 pin 0 8 mm pitch QFP PCA7438F 64A IC socket IC51 0644 824 6 made by Yamaichi Electronics Co Ltd MCU M38C13E6HP 64 pin 0 5 mm pitch LQFP PCA7438H 64A IC socket IC51 807 KS 12333 made by Yamaichi Electronics Co Ltd 7 16 4 How to Write the Program This chapter describes how to write programs using a PROM programmer For details on how to operate the PROM programmer refer to the user s manual of the PROM programmer 4 1 Programming Procedures Follow procedures 1 to 7 to write programs into the MCU 1 Read the program into the PROM programmer gt 2 Attach the adapter to the PROM programmer See Section 4 2 Dy 3 Insert the MCU into the adapter See Section 4 3 gt 4 Specify the programming area of the MCU using the PROM programmer See Section 4 5 gt 5 Using the PROM programmer s erase check function check whether data can be written into the programming area of the MCU gt 6 Write the program int
8. S a evita ci 7 4 How to Write th Programs spu dr esr rope enen ass Sk 8 4 1 Programming Procedures sii inosine iesene keke na nan cnn rra eosi Eei eoi 8 4 2 Attaching the Adapter to a PROM Programmet coococcoccconconnnonnnoncononanonnninnonnnonncnnos 9 4 3 Inserting an MCU into the Programming Adapter ooconoccccnnocnnonnnnnnononanonnninncanonnos 9 4 4 Precautions When Handling the Adapter oooonoccnicnocnnocnnonconnonnconccnnonaconncrnncn nono 10 4 5 Setting a Programming Afedersin aeaea E E EE S ias 10 5 Recommended PROM Programmers s ssssesseseseeseseeessrerrsreersrrererrsestsseeresrererrenrereeresrsee 10 6 Memory M AS sss e e e a vest soe Mos eee pena ar 11 TV LOUDIESHOOUIMNG sa sss soreo LI EG e EE EEEE SEE des O SIKA NO 12 7 1 Errors That Occur When Writing to ROM eeeseeseesseeeieeieeino 12 7 1 1 When Newly Purchased 00 ceeescesceceseceeeceneecsseeeeeeseeeeaeceeecaeceaeees 12 7 1 2 Previously Written Normally 20 0 0 ceeceescceececeeeeensecenceceeeeeaeeeeeeeaeeeeees 12 7 2 MCU Does Not Function Normally oooonocnnccnicunoncononanonnconncnnccn non nc conc nocononnnnnnonns 13 7 3 Other Precautions moria id kk is 13 7 3 1 About the Recommended PROM Programmers ccoooccconocnnonnnononncinncnnnos 13 7 3 2 About Reading Out of Device Identification Code 13 7 4 How to Request for Support oooococcocncccnoccnonconnnoncnnnonnconncnncon non no conc nnonncnnc cnn
9. e the symbols WARNING CAUTION and IMPORTANT 4 16 ZN WARNING Warnings for Use Environment e This equipment is to be used in an environment with a maximum ambient temperature of 35 C Care should be taken that this temperature is not exceeded e Select the proper programming mode of the PROM programmer A CAUTION Cautions in Handling This Product e Do not disassemble or modify this product Personal injury due to electric shock may occur if this Q product is disassembled or modified e Use caution when handling this product Be careful not to apply a mechanical shock such as falling etc e Do not directly touch the connector pins of this product e Be careful with the static electricity when handling this product and the MCU Caution in Keeping This Product e When not using this product for a long time 1 Attach the connector pins of this product to the conductive sponge 2 Put it into a conductive polyvinyl and keep it in the package case shipped from the factory 3 Store it in the place where humidity and temperature are low and direct sunshine does not strike IMPORTANT When Using this Product e Attach this product to the IC socket on the PROM programmer properly e Insert the MCU to the IC socket of this product properly e Be sure to set the programming area as described in this user s manual e Do not use the PROM programmer s device identification code readout function 5 16 2
10. inating in the use of any product data diagrams charts programs algorithms or circuit application examples contained in these materials All information contained in these materials including product data diagrams charts programs and algorithms represents information on products at the time of publication of these materials and are subject to change by Renesas Technology Corporation and Renesas Solutions Corporation without notice due to product improvements or other reasons It is therefore recommended that customers contact Renesas Technology Corporation Renesas Solutions Corporation or an authorized Renesas Technology product distributor for the latest product information before purchasing a product listed herein The information described here may contain technical inaccuracies or typographical errors Renesas Technology Corporation and Renesas Solutions Corporation assume no responsibility for any damage liability or other loss rising from these inaccuracies or errors Please also pay attention to information published by Renesas Technology Corporation and Renesas Solutions Corporation by various means including the Renesas home page http www renesas com When using any or all of the information contained in these materials including product data diagrams charts programs and algorithms please be sure to evaluate all information as a total system before making a final decision on the applicability of the information and products Renesa
11. nt supporting unit for use in your program development and evaluation stages In mass producing your program you have finished developing be sure to make a judgment on your own risk that it can be put to practical use by performing integration test evaluation or some experiment else In no event shall Renesas Solutions Corporation be liable for any consequence arising from the use of this product Renesas Solutions Corporation strives to renovate or provide a workaround for product malfunction at some charge or without charge However this does not necessarily mean that Renesas Solutions Corporation guarantees the renovation or the provision under any circumstances This product has been developed by assuming its use for program development and evaluation in laboratories Therefore it does not fall under the application of Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Law and protection against electromagnetic interference when used in Japan Renesas Tools Homepage http www renesas com en tools 2 16 Contents Precautions for Safety inicios coocsotie saint obeo soraba aaa cab as E E E a sis 4 1 1 Safety Symbols and Meanings ocooccconconccnnconocnnonnnonncnnnnnnnnnnnn non c cono rn conan on non nora ncnneos 4 A OM esssises sessedvsassssiddesscsscevivehsssonsedpesshoussdedssh ETE 6 2 1 Things to Check When Unpacking ooooccnccnconccocononononanonncnnnonncnncon nc ono conc nocononnncnnon 6 SESPeCwHiCatlONs ii E rea ja o E
12. o the programming area of the MCU using the PROM programmer Dy 7 Verify the programming area of the MCU using the PROM programmer to check whether the program is written into the MCU correctly Be sure to set the programming area Otherwise the mode s shift to the programming mode may not be performed successfully The erase check function etc may not also be performed completely 2 Some PROM programmers perform the steps 5 through 7 automatically 8 16 4 2 Attaching the Adapter to a PROM Programmer As shown in Figure 4 1 attach the pin No of the PCA7402E PROM programmer connector standard pitch 32 pin pin header mounted to the pin No 1 of the IC socket of the PROM programmer Be careful when attaching the adapter because incorrect insertion can cause fatal damage to the MCU PCA7402E ey m oF 0000000000000000 000000000000000 o Figure 4 1 Attaching the adapter to the PROM programmer 4 3 Inserting an MCU into the Programming Adapter As shown in Figure 4 2 insert the MCU into the IC socket with the pin No 1 of the MCU matched to the pin No 1 of the IC socket on the PCA7438F 64A PCA7438H 64A Be careful when inserting the MCU because incorrect insertion can cause fatal damage to the MCU Top view PCA7438X XXX REV A Su 1 IC socket ALNI No 1 pin
13. ogrammer manufacturers this may be referred to by another name e g ID code 7 4 How to Request for Support After checking this manual fill in the following information and email to your local distributor For prompt response please specify the following information 1 Contact address e Company name e Department e Responsible person e Phone number e Fax number e E mail address 2 Product information e Name of the programming adapter e Serial number e Date of purchase e Target MCU e Symptoms Fails blank check Cannot write a program Fails verification etc e Detailed symptoms e How often does the problem occur 2 out of 10 etc e When did the problem start to occur Since purchase Used to work correctly e Type name of the PROM programmer Advantest R4945A etc e Specified device when writing to PROM M27C101 etc e Specified programming area when writing to PROM e Switch settings of the adapter when writing to PROM 13 16 MEMO 14 16 PCA7438F 64A PCA7438H 64A User s Manual Rev 1 00 July 1 2003 REJ10J0187 0100Z COPYRIGHT 2003 RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION AND RENESAS SOLUTIONS CORPORATION ALL RIGHTS RESERVED TENESAS Renesas Technology Corp 2 6 2 Ote machi Chiyoda ku Tokyo 100 0004 Japan
14. s Technology Corporation and Renesas Solutions Corporation assume no responsibility for any damage liability or other loss resulting from the information contained herein Renesas Technology semiconductors are not designed or manufactured for use in a device or system that is used under circumstances in which human life is potentially at stake Please contact Renesas Technology Corporation Renesas Solutions Corporation or an authorized Renesas Technology product distributor when considering the use of a product contained herein for any specific purposes such as apparatus or systems for transportation vehicular medical aerospace nuclear or undersea repeater use The prior written approval of Renesas Technology Corporation and Renesas Solutions Corporation is necessary to reprint or reproduce in whole or in part these materials If these products or technologies are subject to the Japanese export control restrictions they must be exported under a license from the Japanese government and cannot be imported into a country other than the approved destination Any diversion or reexport contrary to the export control laws and regulations of Japan and or the country of destination is prohibited Please contact Renesas Technology Corporation or Renesas Solutions Corporation for further details on these materials or the products contained therein Precautions to be taken when using this product This product is a developme
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