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        Niles Audio NILES HD8.3 User's Manual
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1.                  Eza  pma  a3  a3  ezin                pja         C A     eo  a3  nn   cD   5  a          CD  E   cD       Za          5  mr  a  Eza  pja        a     _  Eza  ezzin   5     co  emija                          D    gt d     0g   20  Installing the Speaker dos e  If the grille is alread d   zooor oy   tne  8 Y coy  tey29oy00a y2    installed  remove it by ezireyene raz         Bo  0    using a bent paper clip or     p2 0 ee209 ee  Bon 00g 29A   the tip of a corkscrew and Wazeg   0     pulling it away from the    frame  See Figure 13      S    1  Separate the speaker wire so  that at least two inches of each  conductor are free     2  Open the no strip terminal by applying  pressure to the red and black levers until  an audible    click    is heard     3  Insert one unstripped wire fully into the  black and one into the red terminal  Pay  attention to the markings on the wire   Each speaker must be connected to the  amplifier in the same way  If unsure   see section    Speaker Phase    located on  the following page  Squeeze the red  and black levers until they click signify   ing that they have locked into the wire   Check to make sure that the knife  assembly inside the no strip connector  has properly pierced the wire  See  Figure 14         Figure 14    4  Insert the no strip terminal into the cor   responding socket on the rear of the  speaker  Push it down until it locks in  place  The terminal will only fit in the  socket in one direction  If the terminal 
2.    deep in most homes  about an inch  below the center of your proposed speak   er location  an inch to the side if you are  mounting the speaker horizontally   BE  VERY CAREFUL NOT TO DRILL  THROUGH EXISTING WIRES  PIPES  OR  STRUCTURE  IF YOU FEEL ANY EXTRA    RESISTANCE AS YOU ARE DRILLING   STOP  Cut a piece of coat hanger equal to  the width of the bracket  Bend the wire in  half creating a right angle  Poke the    L   shaped    wire into the pilot hole and turn it                Figure 12                Figure 11           Yi  li  ti  Li  1   I   T         i  Z  wi  z  A  7   e ae ea    me    4  N    in a complete circle  If it turns freely   repeat the procedure from a hole about an  inch above the center of your proposed  speaker location  See Figure 11      If the wires movement is obstructed by a  pipe or cable  fill the hole  s  with spackle  or other patching compound and try  another location     2  When determining the final location of  the cutout keep in mind that the frame  and bracket will extend beyond the  cutout  Make sure that you do not place  the edge of the cutout directly next to a  stud  Locate the studs using a stud sensor  or hand knocking  Once you have deter   mined the correct position for the cutout   hold the supplied template up to the wall  surface  Level the template in either the  horizontal or the vertical position and  mark the wall with a pencil  Drill the four  corners with a 1 4    drill bit              3  If you are cutting a paint
3.   r      i        i          Installation of  Brackets  Frames  and Grilles in New  Construction    Stage One  Before Drywall is Hung   Insulating the Wall Cavity    If feasible  fill the wall cavity with insula   tion at this point     Attach the wings to the bracket by snap   ping them into the sides of the bracket   The wings can be shortened by breaking  them along the scored lines if their length  will interfere with a corner or eaves  You  can mount the bracket horizontally or ver   tically  See Figure 8                  Figure 8       Screw one side of the assembled bracket  with wings to the stud using one of the  supplied screws  Level the bracket  Screw  the other side of the bracket to the stud   Two or three screws  depending upon the  size of the model  on each side makes for  a very secure installation  Attach the wire  to the bracket at the indicated wire tie  points  See Figure 9      Stage Two  Before Paint   Screw the frame to the installed bracket  using the supplied screws  Do not over   tighten the screws  This will distort the  frame and the grilles will not fit  this is not  permanent  just loosen the screws and the  grille will pop in   See Figure 10      Painting the Aluminum Grilles  The grille is important to the sound of the    HD loudspeakers  Do not fill the holes of                   aA aN a       0 0 0 O Ojojoo o OjO O               o ojo o ojojo 0 OJO O                the grille with paint  The grille is construct   ed of aluminum with a perfe
4.  Grille    Removing The Speaker   If the grille is already installed  remove it by  using a bent paper clip or the tip of a  corkscrew and pulling it away from the frame     Utilizing two small screwdrivers or two  needle nose pliers  release the snaps that  hold the speaker to the frame  Insert the  screwdrivers into the holes in the snaps  and exert force straight down  towards the  woofer  until the snaps release  Once the  snaps release  the speaker can be tilted  away from the frame to be removed  Do  not attempt to use the frame for leverage   as this may damage the surface of the  frame  See Figure 21         Figure 21    Operation    Listening at Higher Volumes   lt requires more power to achieve a reason   able volume of sound in a large room than  it does in a small room  It is possible  even if  you are not a teenager  to turn the volume  so high that the amplifier runs out of power   This creates    clipping    distortion     Clipping distortion makes treble sound  very harsh and unmusical  When you hear  harsh sounding treble from any good  speaker  turn the volume down immedi   ately  Those harsh sounds are masking  some much more powerful ultra high fre   quency sound spikes which will quickly  damage any fine loudspeaker  You are  much less likely to damage a speaker with  a large amplifier because it will be very  loud indeed before it produces any clip   ping distortion     Cleaning   You can clean the speaker with a damp   ened soft cloth or paper towel  If
5.  Niles  manufactures Systems Integration  Amplifiers which enable one room to be  wired in stereo while other rooms are  wired in mono  Consult your local Niles  dealer for more information     In smaller rooms or rooms that are infre   quently used  you typically can   t justify  the expense of more than two speakers   Try to bracket the room with the two  speakers  Diagonal placement is a very  effective way to stretch the coverage pat   tern of two speakers  You can also com   promise between direct sound  for detail  and clarity  and reflected sound  the  ambient or    all around you    effect   By  trying to place the speakers so that they  create as much reflected sound as possi   ble you emphasize the ambient effect   They can be up high in the wall or even  down low at power outlet height   in the  ceiling  near corners  or directed at  reflective objects and walls  The more  reflected sound there is in the room the  stronger the ambient effect at low vol   umes  You should use moderation  how   ever  otherwise the compromise becomes  too one sided and at high volumes  the  sound will be blurred and less distinct     Placement for Home Theater Rear  Applications   In a home theater  the goal is to repro   duce the experience of a great movie the   ater in our homes  The biggest difference  between the two is the rear or surround  speaker array in a commercial theater   Here  it is not uncommon to see twenty  or thirty speakers around the audience   This huge array of 
6.  does not properly seat  reverse the termi   nal 180   and re insert  See Figure 15      Me ion    8A 5  Place the speaker baffle  in the frame by inserting  the tabs at the base of the  speaker baffle into the  corresponding holes in  the frame and pushing    Dp the speaker forward until  Figure 13 the snaps engage  See     lt  Figure 16               Figure 15    6  IMPORTANT  When installing the  speakers in the ceiling  or if the instal   lation is in an earthquake zone  it is  recommended that you utilize the  enclosed sheet metal screws to secure  the baffle to the frame    a  Locate the dimples on the front baffle    b  Place the self tapping sheet metal  screw in the dimple and turn it with a  screw driver until it cuts through the  baffle and anchors securely in the  frame  See Figure 17               Figure 16                Figure 17    Speaker Phase   Speaker wire has two conductors  One  conductor is attached to the negative      terminals and one conductor is attached to  the positive     terminals of both your  speaker and your amplifier  Usually  the  wire is marked for your convenience   There are different ways wires are marked   a stripe on one wire  a ribbed area of one  conductor you can only feel  different col   ors of metal wire on each conductor  or  there might be a fabric strand or string  wound into one of the conductors  Of  course  there are some wires which appear  completely identical  Be careful  or you  might make a mistake     If you make a 
7.  the  speaker is mounted high up on a wall or  ceiling  use a broom to gently brush it off     TILL Ii          i   z               i           n  e  EEz l    i           r         EEz l    i        i  eza          Specifications  Model HD5    Driver Compliment   5 1 4    Injection Molded TCC Woofer with  Custom Debris Screen  Butyl Rubber  Surround  High BL Magnet Structure with  Vented Pole Piece       1    Teteron Tweeter Housed in a Low  Diffraction Precision Adjustment  Mechanism    Design Principle  Infinite baffle for large and varying air  volumes       Recommended Amplifier Power  Ten to One Hundred Watts per Channel    Nominal Impedance  6 Ohms       Frequency Response  60 Hz to 21 000 Hz  plus or minus 3dB   on axis        Dispersion Pattern  90 degrees Horizontally or Vertically   plus or minus 5dB        Sensitivity  88 decibels for 2 83 volts of Pink Noise   measured at 1 meter on axis    Overall Exterior Frame Dimensions  7 1 8    x 9 7 8       Depth Behind Wall  3 1 8    Deep  assumes 1 2    drywall     Wall Cut Out Dimensions  6 1 4    x 9          Wiring Requirements   We recommend 16 to 18 gauge stranded  wire for up to 80 feet  14 gauge stranded  wire for up to two hundred feet   Connectors accommodate 12 to 18 gauge  stranded wire        Model HD6    Driver Compliment   6 1 2    Injection Molded TCC Woofer with  Custom Debris Screen  Butyl Rubber  Surround  High BL Magnet Structure with  Vented Pole Piece       1    Teteron Tweeter Housed in a Low  Diffra
8. 2   Y         Speaker Volume j    Location Control     2  Location        L mh nad          N             DD         Stereo  Location    Figure 4    Identify where all of your electrical   phone  and TV wiring is likely to be and  plan to route around it all  You can acci   dentally induce 60 Hz hum on your  speakers if you run your speaker wire right  beside electrical wire for more than a few  feet  Try to keep speaker wire running par   allel to power cables at least 3 feet away   To find exactly where an electrical cable is  routed  try inspecting the inside of the wall  by turning off the breaker for a particular  power outlet or switch  removing the  cover plate and switch or receptacle  and    Unobstructed space N  for speaker wiring    Figure 5          ewi  Hen    shining a penlight into the  wall  If you have access to an  attic or basement space you  can quickly see which part of  the wall space is free of  obstructions  See Figure 5      When you don   t have access  above or below the wall  try  to estimate the existing wire  and pipe locations from the  positions of electrical outlets  and plumbed fixtures on both  sides of the wall  Take a look  at the outside of your house  too  sometimes conduit  vents  or drain pipe will be visible  that give useful information   Choose the route with the  fewest potential obstacles     AZ  y     If your house is built on a  slab or you are wiring  between two finished floors  look for base   boards which could be removed an
9. 30 feet with any Niles sensor placed  in a wall  ceiling  on a cabinet or tabletop   However  when you place a Niles MS 1  MicroSensor    behind the perforated alu   minum grille of a speaker the effective  range is reduced to 9 to 15 feet     Insulating the Wall Cavity   For best performance from your speakers fill  the wall cavity behind the speaker with  fiberglass insulation  e g  R 19 unbated insu   lation   Try to keep the same amount of  insulation for each speaker  particularly in  the same room  for consistent bass response     TECH TIP    Wire size is expressed by its AWG  American Wire    Gauge  number  The lower the number  the larger  the wire  i e  twelve AWG is physically larger than  fourteen AWG        opeaker Placement    Placement for Critical Listening   If you like to imagine that the band or  orchestra is playing in front of you as you  listen to music  or you are very conscious of  clarity  detail and the textures of the individ   ual instruments  you are a critical listener     In a home theater  the intelligibility of dia   log and action reproduced by the front  speakers is paramount  The position of the  speakers plays a very important role in  how clear the sound is and how a stereo  image is created  Here are some guide   lines to make the process of placement  quick and easy     Make sure the sound will not be blocked  or reflected off of furniture or other objects   You should have a direct line of sight with    Figure 2       the front of the s
10. A good rule of thumb is if  you always listen to your current pair of  speakers with the bass turned up  you ll  enjoy corner placement  If you keep your  tone controls at neutral  try to keep the  speakers at least two or three feet from  the boundaries of the room     Placement for Varying Listening  Positions   If you want the freedom to sit anywhere  in a room facing any direction  and or  find that you prefer the    all around you     sound of some car stereos to a conven   tional    sound stage    facing you  consider  the speaker placement techniques profes   sional installers use in restaurants and  bars  They place speakers in an array  around the listening area  so that the  music is always surrounding you  regard   less of the direction you face     The rule of thumb is to add one pair of  speakers for every 100 to 200 square feet  of listening area  Curiously  this is not so  that you can play the music louder  but  so that you can play it softer  When you  have only one pair of speakers in a large  room you will notice that when the  sound is perfect in one part of the room   it is too loud near the speakers  By plac   ing more than one pair in the room you  will avoid these    hot spots    of loud  sound and you will create more sonic  ambiance while maintaining clarity and a  rich sound everywhere     You can make listener position still less  critical by using mono rather than stereo   This can be difficult to achieve with nor   mal stereo amplifiers  However 
11. INSTALLATION  amp  OPERATION GUIDE       HDS  HDS  HDS                HDS 3  HGH DEFINITION          BLENDING HIGH FIDELITY  AND ARCHITECTURE             Congratulations     Thank you for choosing a High Definition In Wall Loudspeaker from Niles  With  proper installation and operation  you ll enjoy years of trouble free use     Niles manufactures the industry s most complete line of custom installation com   ponents and accessories for audio video systems  For a free full line catalog write   Niles  Catalog Request  P O  Box 160818  Miami  Florida 33116 0818    TABLE OF CONTENTS    INTRODUCTION 2  FEATURES AND BENEFITS 2  INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS 4  SPEAKER PLACEMENT 6  INSTALLATION FUNDAMENTALS 9    INSTALLATION OF BRACKETS  FRAMES AND GRILLES IN NEW CONSTRUCTION 13    INSTALLATION OF BRACKETS  FRAMES AND GRILLES IN EXISTING WALLS 15    INSTALLATION OF THE SPEAKER  SENSOR AND GRILLE IN NEW OR EXISTING CONSTRUCTION 16    REMOVAL OF SPEAKER AND GRILLE 20  OPERATION 20  SPECIFICATIONS 21  WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD 25  LIMITED WARRANTY 26      2000 Niles Audio Corporation  All rights reserved  Niles  the Niles logo  Blending High Fidelity and Architecture and Systems  Integration Amplifiers are registered trademarks of Niles Audio Corporation  BumpBack and MicroSensor are trademarks of Niles  Audio Corporation  Dolby is a registered trademark of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation  Decora is a registered trade   mark of Leviton Manufacturing Co  Because Niles strives t
12. NSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT PROVIDED   OR PROHIBITED  BY APPLICABLE LAW    Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages   so the above limitation may not apply to you  This warranty gives you specific legal rights   and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state    For the name of your nearest authorized NILES dealer contact    NILES AUDIO CORPORATION   P O  BOX 160818  Miami  Florida 33116 0818     Please fill in your product information and retain for your records     Model  Serial No     Purchase Date    Pm     z   n    cD  a  n   5   5  a3     aja               NILES     Niles Audio Corporation    12331 S W  130 Street   Miami  Florida 33186  Tel   305  238 4373   2000 Niles Audio Corporation  Patents applied for and pending   Fax   305  238 0185 Printed in Taiwan DS00282ATW   www nilesaudio com       
13. Store Display   Ci Interior Designer   _I Magazine Ad   L Mail Order Catalog  _   Newspaper Ad   _I Product Brochure  _I Product Review   i   Retail Salesperson       What magazines do  you read     1     Who will install the  product     L Custom Installer  i Electrician   Li Friend   _I Myself       Which factor s  influ   enced the purchase of  your Niles product      Please check all that  apply    L Ease of Use   L Price Value   L Product Features  j Quality Durability  _J Reputation   _I Style Appearance   Warranty       Do you        Li Own a House  If yes   how many square feet     _J Own a Town House   Condominium Co op   _J Rent an Apartment   _I Rent a House       Are you interested in  receiving literature on  other Niles products     Ll Yes LI No    Are there products   capabilities that you  would like to see  introduced     DETACH HERE AND RETURN TO  Niles Audio Corporation Warranty Registration Dept  P O  Box 160818 Miami  Florida 33116 0818    Limited Warranty    Niles Audio Corporation   NILES   warrants its loudspeaker products to the original purchaser  to be free of manufacturing defects in material and workmanship for a period of five years  from date of purchase     This Warranty is subject to the following additional conditions and limitations  The Warranty  is void and inapplicable if NILES deems that the product has been used or handled other than  in accordance with the instructions provided by the manufacturer  including but not limited to  damage 
14. ay  you can avoid wire routes which could  potentially induce hum over the speaker  wire  The basic rules are     e Never run speaker wire through the  same hole as an electrical cable     e Never run speaker wire into the same  J box as electrical cable     e Avoid running the speaker wire beside  the electrical cable  Keep your speaker  cable at a distance of at least 18  22  from  any electrical power cable     Figure 3    4  se          Side by side wiring is unavoidable in par   ticular spots in every house  just move the  speaker wire route away as soon as possi   ble  If construction forces a side by side  run for more than ten feet  install metal  conduit or shielded speaker wire  Low   voltage wires such as doorbells  inter   coms  telephone  security  or television  cannot cause interference or hum on your  speaker wires  so you can safely run all of  them at the same time  through the same  holes  side by side     Before you drill any holes  mount the  speaker brackets in the desired speaker  locations and mount p rings or open  backed J boxes where the in wall volume  controls and stereo equipment will be     Safety First   Wear gloves  safety goggles and head pro     tection when drilling  Avoid nails  they ruin  bits and they can create injury  Pay particu   lar care when using    hole hogs    and other  powerful electric drills  the torque of the  drill when suddenly stopped by a nail can  break the wrist of a strong man     Drilling   Use a bit that is large e
15. caused by accident  mishandling  improper installation  abuse  negligence  or normal  wear and tear  or any defect caused by repair to the product by anyone other than NILES or an  authorized NILES dealer     To obtain warranty service  take the unit to the nearest authorized NILES dealer  who will test  the product and if necessary  forward it to NILES for service  If there are no authorized NILES  dealers in your area  you must write to NILES and include your name  address  model and  serial number of your unit  along with a brief description of the problem  A factory Return  Authorization Number will be sent to you  DO NOT RETURN ANY UNIT WITHOUT FIRST  RECEIVING WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION AND SHIPPING INSTRUCTIONS FROM NILES     If the above conditions are met  the purchaser s sole remedy shall be to return the product to  NILES  in which case NILES will repair or replace  at its sole option  the defective product  without charge for parts or labor  NILES will return a unit repaired or replaced under warranty  by shipping same by its usual shipping method from the factory  only  at its expense within the  United States of America  THERE ARE NO OTHER WARRANTIES  INCLUDING WITHOUT  LIMITATION  EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT   NESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE  WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT     REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT AS PROVIDED UNDER THIS WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE  REMEDY OF THE CONSUMER PURCHASER  NILES SHALL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR  ANY INCIDENTAL OR CO
16. ction Precision Adjustment  Mechanism       Design Principle  Infinite baffle for large and varying air  volumes    Recommended Amplifier Power  Ten to One Hundred Twenty Five Watts    per Channel    Nominal Impedance  6 Ohms    Frequency Response  50 Hz to 21 000 Hz  plus or minus 3dB     on axis     Dispersion Pattern  90 degrees Horizontally or Vertically     plus or minus 5dB     Sensitivity  89 decibels for 2 83 volts of Pink Noise   measured at 1 meter on axis    Overall Exterior Frame Dimensions  8 3 4    x 11 11 16       Depth Behind Wall  3 1 8    Deep  assumes 1 2    drywall     Wall Cut Out Dimensions  7 5 8    x 10 5 8       Wiring Requirements  We recommend 16 to 18 gauge stranded    wire for up to 80 feet  14 gauge stranded  wire for up to two hundred feet   Connectors accommodate 12 to 18 gauge  stranded wire     Specifications  Model HD8    Driver Compliment   8    Injection Molded TCC Woofer with  Custom Debris Screen  Butyl Rubber  Surround  High BL Magnet Structure with  Vented Pole Piece       1    Teteron Tweeter Housed in a Low  Diffraction Precision Adjustment  Mechanism       Design Principle  Infinite baffle for large and varying air  volumes    Recommended Amplifier Power  Ten to One Hundred Fifty Watts per  Channel       Nominal Impedance  6 Ohms    Frequency Response  40 Hz to 21 000 Hz  plus or minus 3dB   on axis        Dispersion Pattern  90 degrees Horizontally or Vertically     plus or minus 5dB     Sensitivity  90 decibels for 2 83 volts of P
17. ctly even  powder coat overall  This powder coat is  an ideal primer                     Remove the grilles before painting  If you are  using spray paint  use two thin coats without  any primer  If you are using a compressor and  a spray gun  use the finest  most diffuse  setting  Practice first on some paper if you  have no experience painting with spray paint           If you are using an applicator or brush  and  a can of paint  thin the paint first  You do  not want to have to poke hundreds of  holes in your beautifully painted grilles                       A  iu    Xe               ate            TAY  Wy    Hy U                    iy                        EE    f    W             Uf   WHEE  Ti    yD    TT    NSS    ZU                  SS    PACT CERES CECT CCR CEN RAMU LEER COHEN TL    G    HEEE  i  eza      25  r_       i        i         ni         3   t   i           aJ        emija  eza   i   3  r_          cD  eza  r_    i             r   3  cD  eza  j  rae       a    i        i  eza      3        i              i        i                Eza  ezz  a3  a3  pma                     53  a3  co     co  pma  ca        s  a3     cD  ca  m3            a   5  eo  ca     ram  an  Eza  zzy        n3  Eza          Installation of  Brackets  Frames  and Grilles in  Existing Walls    IMPORTANT  Before you cut into any  wall  review the sections on running  wire and speaker placement     1  Drill a 1 8    pilot hole just barely  through the wallboard or dry wall  1 2    to  5 8 
18. d  replaced with the wire behind them   Doorjambs can be removed and often  have enough space for speaker wire all  the way around the door  See Figure 6      Sometimes  an under the carpet run is  possible  there are special flat speaker  wires made for under the rug wire runs    As a last resort  heating and air condition   ing vents can be used as wire raceways for  plenum rated wire  check your local       building codes  some municipalities  require conduit      In traditional wood stud drywall construc   tion you can cut the hole for the speaker  and utilize the large hole to auger holes  across  up or down the wall for as far as  your drill bit will take you  If you have  matching paint and take reasonable care in  patching you can cut a hatch in the dry   wall at each stud  run your wire  and patch  and touch up the wall  See Figure 7      When you are dealing with the unknown  because of the structure of your home  or  with difficult to patch wall materials like  plaster  lath and plaster  faux finishes   wallpaper etc   be patient  A careful study  of the potential problems before you start  the job will pay off     Figure 7          Figure 6          EE  _  e       i     a   a       amj  z   l           i         d        D       d   r       a   Za          a  i  7    ce    S     t   aja         i         a         3  r_    i           aJ  cD  emija  eza  mery   3  lk                  eza  tet   i          o   3  cD  eza  i  _     a    i        i  eza       3      
19. d to match the surroundings   Only when construction is completely fin   ished do you put the valuable speaker in  the wall  You don   t have to mask or prep  the speaker for painting  and worries about  theft during the final phases of construction  are never an issue     Low Diffraction  MicroPerf     Aluminum Grilles   HD speakers include aluminum grilles   The painted aluminum grille has hundreds  of precisely sized perforations  creating an  acoustically transparent grille     Infrared Sensor Mount   The speaker baffle has a locator designed  for the Niles MS 1 MicroSensor     a  miniature infrared sensor  The MS 1  installs discreetly behind the aluminum  grille and therefore minimizes wall clut   ter in your home  When you want to  control your equipment  you simply  point your remote control at the speaker  from up to 15 feet away        Figure 1  Model HD8 Shown    New Construction Wings    Bracket    Frame    Speaker Baffle        IR Knockout    Installation Considerations    Recommended Amplifier Power   For satisfactory performance  we recom   mend an amplifier with a power rating of  ten to one hundred watts for the HD5   and ten to one hundred twenty five watts  for the HD6  and ten to one hundred fifty  watts for the HD8 and HD8 3  Curiously   most speakers are not damaged by large  amplifiers but by small amplifiers  If your  system is playing loudly  a small amplifier  will run out of power very quickly  When  an amplifier runs out of power it creates  damagi
20. ed    or wall papered drywall use a   sheetrock or keyhole saw   Cut the hole with the saw at  a 45 degree angle  That way   the drywall section can be  replaced cleanly if there is an    T    LEE  SEG   iy    N    2 2      My   1  1Z    ne    SESS                  UU  i    Yi   Hi T1  Wy   i  Uy    FALE WEY      EL        2    T Z    H  BRIR  RARER AER  65   LSAT ESSE EETES ELIE SLES  SPESSPLSESEST SESS IRSSI SSSI EL EG SES              TY   2         Zi    i  a        SS    SS              i Yi   WEE       i  Hy    unseen obstruction behind the wall  BE  VERY CAREFUL NOT TO SAW  THROUGH EXISTING WIRES  PIPES  OR  STRUCTURE  IF YOU FEEL ANY EXTRA  RESISTANCE AS YOU ARE CUTTING   STOP     4  If you are cutting into lath and plaster  walls  use masking tape to outline your  penciled marks  drill the four corners with  a 1 4    bit and use a razor to score the  plaster down to the lath beneath  Then use  a chisel to remove all of the plaster within  the taped outline  Finally  insert a metal  cutting blade into a sabre saw and very  slowly and carefully saw the lath  Sawing  the lath can easily vibrate plaster off the  wall  If you have the patience  use a pair  of tin snips to slowly nip away at the lath  instead  There is no risk with this method   it is just time Consuming     5  Fill the wall cavity with insulation at  this point  Remember to use equal  amounts of insulation for each speaker     6  Slip the mounting bracket through the  hole and pull it toward you so that i
21. f each section so that you have  a bundle of wires you can pull at once        Whenever you run the wire further than  four and one half feet from a hole in a stud  or joist  open attic space  going up walls   etc    fasten the wire to the joists or studs  using cable clamps or appropriately sized  wire staples  The wire should not have  large sags in it  nor should it be too tight   Try to protect the wire from being stepped  on in attics or other unfinished crawl  spaces  There are guard strips  raceways  and conduits which can be used to protect  the cable  Consult the local building code  for special requirements in your area     Concealing Speaker Wire   in Existing Walls   This is actually a fairly simple task if you  restrict your choice of speaker locations  and wire routes to the interior walls or  ceilings of your home  Interior walls in  almost all North American residences are  hollow  so that it is easy to flush mount  speakers into them and route new speaker  cable around the house  What you see    when you look at the painted wall  board  plaster  or paneling is only the  skin of the wall  Behind the skin is the  skeleton  two by four wood or metal     studs    running vertically from the floor  to the ceiling in walls and two by six or  larger    joists    running horizontally in the  ceilings and floors  In between the studs  and the joists is the space for the wiring  and plumbing of your home     Exterior walls are different  They must  insulate the house f
22. f powder coated aluminum  and  all exposed hardware is made of stainless  steel  However  the speakers are not  waterproof and direct contact with water  should be avoided     Absolutely Flush to the Wall  Appearance   The unique mounting system of the HD  loudspeakers powerfully clamps the frame  to the bracket  sandwiching the wall mate   rial between them  Because the clamping  action is totally uniform around the frame   there are no shadows or gaps between the  wall and the frame  Additionally  the Niles  mounting system is carefully optimized to  stiffen the surrounding drywall and pre   vent it from resonating  You hear only the  music  not the drywall     Easy Retrofit Installation in your  Existing Home   Designed for ease of installation  the Niles  mounting system makes retrofit installa     tions simple and fast  A supplied template  assures fast and accurate hole cutting  The  bracket slips behind the drywall and the  screws secure the bracket to the frame   sandwiching the drywall between them   The speaker baffle attaches to the frame   and the grille mounts over the speaker     Three Stage Installation System for  Remodels or New Construction   You install only the parts you need for a  particular stage of construction  When the  framing and wiring are finished  you install  the bracket  After the drywall is up  but  before the painter begins to paint  you  install the frame and provide the rustproof  aluminum grilles to the painter so that they  can be painte
23. gauge stranded  wire for up to two hundred feet   Connectors accommodate 12 to 18 gauge  stranded wire        P  ra LF ee eae ee ere a oe eR ESR PS FONE ee en wer Ee on ee Ome an mY Se ee ane e  9a      PLEASE FILL OUT THE  WARRANTY REGISTRATION  CARD ON THE REVERSE SIDE   DETACH  AND MAIL TO     Niles Audio Corporation  Warranty Registration Dept   P O  Box 160818   Miami  Florida 33116 0818       NILES    WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD    Model Purchased    Serial Number    Date Purchased  month day year     Dealer Name and Location       Dr     Miss  Name   Address   City   Telephone        U Mr     Mrs     Ms     State    Zip    Please take a moment to fill out our warranty registration card  The information helps us to  get to know you better and develop the products you want    Age     L Under 25  25 34  Li 35 44  Li 45 54  L155  amp  over       Income     _  Under  24 999  C    25 000  34 999  _    35 000  44 999  i    45 000  59 999  _    60 000  74 999  _I  75 000  99 999  _I Over  99 999       Occupation     d Arts Entertainment  i Business Owner   C   Engineer   L Finance Accounting  L General Office   _I Management   _  Professional   _I Sales Marketing   _I Student   _  Tradesperson       Musical tastes      Please check all that  apply    _  Alternative  L Classical  L Country   Cl Jazz   _I New Age  _J Popular  R amp B   Li Rock   Li Other       How did you hear  about Niles      d Architect Developer  _   Custom Installer   d Direct Mail   _I Friend Family   i In 
24. ink Noise   measured at 1 meter on axis    Overall Exterior Frame Dimensions  10 3 16    x 14 1 4       Depth Behind Wall  3 1 8    Deep  assumes 1 2    drywall     Wall Cut Out Dimensions  9 1 8    x 13 1 8          Wiring Requirements   We recommend 16 to 18 gauge stranded  wire for up to 80 feet  14 gauge stranded  wire for up to two hundred feet   Connectors accommodate 12 to 18 gauge  stranded wire     Model HD8 3    Driver Compliment   8    Injection Molded TCC Dual Drive  Woofer with Hyperbolic Dispersion  Stabilizer  Custom Debris Screen  Butyl  Rubber Surround  High BL Magnet  Structure with Vented Pole Piece       Ze   z               i           n      Ez   l    i             t       n         i  eza       1    Teteron Tweeter Housed in a Low  Diffraction Precision Adjustment  Mechanism    Design Principle  Infinite baffle for large and varying air    volumes    Recommended Amplifier Power  Ten to One Hundred Fifty Watts per    Channel    Nominal Impedance  4 Ohms    Frequency Response  40 Hz to 21 000 Hz  plus or minus 3dB     on axis     Dispersion Pattern  90 degrees Horizontally or Vertically     plus or minus 5dB     Sensitivity  91 decibels for 2 83 volts of Pink Noise   measured at 1 meter on axis    Overall Exterior Frame Dimensions  10 3 16    x 14 1 4          Depth Behind Wall  3 1 8    Deep  assumes 1 2    drywall     Wall Cut Out Dimensions  9 1 8    x 13 1 8       Wiring Requirements  We recommend 16 to 18 gauge stranded    wire for up to 80 feet  14 
25. less  than perfect placement or other room  acoustics anomalies     Snap in Baffle Assembly   This proprietary Niles design enables  installers to attach Niles loudspeaker  assemblies to previously installed frames  without additional hardware or tools  Niles   Snap in design makes it easy to upgrade  Niles  speakers after installation without the  hassles associated with removal and re   installation of traditional designs  Snap in  baffles make installation of Niles speaker  baffles easier and faster than other in wall  brands      i   z   ma  a j       5   z   eza  r                         i       _  z   l    a j  ea          arp   cB  B3  aja           y  cD  c o  D                     i       _  z            c o          No Strip Speaker Terminal   Niles patented No Strip terminal enables  speakers to be connected without strip   ping the speaker wire  No Strip terminals  eliminate fumbling with wire strippers and  input terminals  They are color coded and  simply plug into the crossover circuit  boards on the back of Niles speakers   resulting in positive in phase connections  every time     BumpBack     Woofer Magnet   Niles engineers have utilized a unique  motor construction enabling far greater     throw    or voice coil excursion  This  allows a high level of bass performance to  be achieved     Moisture Resistant Construction   The HD loudspeakers are suitable for use  in high moisture environments  The dri   vers are impervious to moisture  the grille  is made o
26. mistake  one speaker will be  playing    out of phase    with the other  speaker  An out of phase pair of speakers  work against each other and the sound of  the two speakers playing together will be  lacking in bass and be    phasey    sounding   If you suspect the sound is not right and  you Cannot see any markings on the wire   try this simple test     1  Stand half way between the two speakers     2  Play some music with the amplifier or  radio set to Mono     3  Listen to the richness of the bass and the  loudness of the sound     4  Turn off the amplifier and reverse the con   nections on one amplifier channel only     5  Repeat the listening test with the same  setting of the volume control  When the  sound has a richer bass and is slightly  louder the speakers are working together  or    in phase        Adjusting the Bass and Treble Controls  The HD High Definition loudspeakers  feature separate baffle mounted bass and  treble controls for fine tuning after installa   tion  Each control provides for approxi   mately 3dB in steps of 1dB of Bass or  Treble reduction  This is useful if the  speakers are placed near boundaries  Bass  Cut  or in a room with highly reflective  surfaces like glass or tile   Treble Cut     See Figure 18         Figure 18    EEE      Eza  pma  a3  a3  pja              ji  pja     co  es   5  eo  a3     co   5  a          Ca     s  cD       naie          5  mr  an  Eza  Pma        a  Z     Eza  pja   5      co  ezi                   Le        E
27. ng    clipping    distortion  A large  amplifier will play at the same volume  without distorting  See the section on  operating the speakers for more informa   tion about clipping distortion     Incorporating a Local Volume Control  In a multiroom system there is one indis   pensible device for true convenience   a  local volume control  It allows you to  adjust the volume of the speakers without  leaving the room     Plan to wire the system so that each pair  of speakers has its own volume control  built into the wall  think of a volume con   trol as a dimmer switch for sound      Niles makes a wide range of high perfor   mance indoor and outdoor volume con   trols  They are available in Standard or  Decora   style cover plates  just like your  light switches and dimmers   Volume con   trols are connected in line with the speak   er  SO you must connect the wire from the    Sa     Eza  pja  a3  z    z    a3  pja  N           c  Z       Eza   xin       cD   5  a3  pja  n      _  Eza                Eza  ezz  a3  EREN  a  a3  pja  z   l           c  Z     Eza  a in       cD   _  a3  zzy  aE           ca          amplifier to the volume control and then  from the volume control to the speaker     Speaker Wire   Use 2 conductor speaker wire when con   necting HD speakers to your receiver or  amplifier  For most applications  we rec   ommend you use 16 or 18 gauge stranded  wire  For wiring runs longer than 80 feet  we recommend 14 gauge stranded wire   The no strip terminals of 
28. nough for the wires  you plan to run  An auger bit is the pre   ferred bit for rough in wiring  It will actu   ally pull itself through the wood  so that  the drill motor  not you  does most of the  work  You may be drilling a lot of holes   so this is an important consideration     Always drill the holes in the center of the  stud  If you have to notch the stud or drill  the hole closer than one inch from the  edge of the stud  protect the wire with a  nail plate  See Figure 3      When drilling holes in ceiling joists drill  in the center of the joists and try to locate  the hole near the end of the joist  DO  NOT drill through a    gluelam    or any  load bearing beam without the direction  of your contractor     Try to line the holes up perfectly  because  it makes pulling the wire much easier  A  good technique is to snap a chalk line  across the face of the studs or against the  bottom of the ceiling joists  Then work  backward so that you can always see the  holes you have already drilled  Paying  careful attention to this will save you a lot  of time later on     Pulling the Cable   Pull the cable in sections  from the stereo  to the volume control  from the volume  control to the speaker   Start with the  longest sections and use left over wire to  complete the short sections  If you plan to  pull many rooms at the same time  through a central route  walk off the dis   tance to each destination  add a generous  fudge factor for turns and other obstacles   then cut of
29. o continuously improve its products  Niles reserves the right to change  product specifications without notice  The technical and other information contained herein is not intended to set forth all techni   cal and other specifications of Niles products  Additional information can be obtained on line at www nilesaudio com or by calling  Niles at 1 800 289 4434  Printed in Taiwan  11 00 DSOO282ATW    Introduction    The HD or High Definition group of  In Wall Loudspeakers offers speakers  expressly designed for superior sonic  quality  They employ advanced technolo   gy components designed to extract the  subtle nuances in recorded music or the  thunderous action in a movie  They are    Features and Benefits    Injection Molded TCC  Talc  Carbon  and Ceramic  Woofer with Butyl Rubber  Surround Vented Pole Piece  Vented  Pole Piece and Custom Debris Screen  The Niles High Definition series loud   speakers employ a newly developed cone  material that combines injection molded  polypropylene with talc  carbon and  ceramic stiffening agents  The result is a  cone that offers extreme stiffness and light  weight for accurate  dynamic response   Additionally  the woofer employs a vented  pole piece for increased bass linearity and  a Butyl Rubber Surround for improved  midrange damping and clarity as well as  moisture resistance     1    Teteron Tri laminate Tweeter  Housed in a Precision Adjustment  Mechanism   The HD series Teteron Tweeter employs a  tri laminate design consisting 
30. of an inner  textile layer which forms the dome  a high  damping layer to kill unwanted resonances  and an outside layer of urethane to add  stiffness and prevent breakup modes  The  result is a transparently clear  sweet  natur   al sounding tweeter which still maintains  extended frequency response     This advanced tweeter is housed in a preci   sion adjustment mechanism which permits  the tweeter to be accurately positioned after    perfect anywhere that quality of sound is  the most important consideration     An HD5 HD6 HD8 HD8 3 Speaker Kit   and the corresponding Bracket Kit  5   6 or 8  is required to install one pair of  HD5 HD6 HD8 HD8 3 In Wall loud   speakers in either new or existing  construction     installation for optimum performance and  without the diffraction distortion typical of  traditional pivoting tweeters     Antiresonant Wave Bracing   The HD speaker   s baffle design employs  specially molded ribs that increase the  rigidity of the baffle and raise the resonant  frequency so that less    out of phase    can   cellation takes place  Equally important   the ribs are curved and crossed to further  shift vibration modes away from low bass  canceling frequencies  This keeps bass  tones rich and dynamic     Front Mounted Bass  amp  Treble Controls  Niles High Definition speaker models  feature baffle mounted tone controls for  Bass and Treble that enable instant fine  tuning after the speakers are installed  This  feature helps to lessen the effects of 
31. peaker  To determine the  best position  measure the    listening    dis   tance between the ideal listening position   your favorite chair or couch  and the wall  in which you plan to install the speakers   Try to place the speakers so that they are  equally distant from your listening spot and  at least one half of the listening distance  apart  this maintains a large pleasant stereo     image      In home theater applications  where there is a center channel you may  choose to space the left and right main  speakers farther apart for a    bigger than  life    sound with Dolby   encoded movies  and TV shows  However  for combined  music and movie usage stay within the  good placement zone for music  For exam   ple  if you are ten feet back from the wall   the speakers should be between five and  ten feet apart  See Figure 2      4    Speaker  Placement  Zone    i    li    Speaker  Placement  Zone    t    Efa     eo  a3  nn   cD   5  E  a3  co  cD        co     pja           e      eo  a3   r  cD   5  E  a3  e  cD     cD     pamja          The Boundary Effect   Corners can affect the bass response of  the speaker powerfully  This is called the  boundary effect  You will emphasize par   ticular bass frequencies and cancel out  other bass frequencies when you place  speakers close to the wall ceiling bound   ary or a corner wall boundary  This can  make the speaker sound excessively  boomy and inaccurate to some listeners   while to others it just seems like more  bass sound  
32. rom the heat and cold  outside  so they are stuffed with insulation   The national building code requires that  the hollow wall space in exterior walls be  broken by a horizontal stud placed  between the vertical studs  This    fire  blocking    makes it very difficult to retrofit  long lengths of wire  In some areas of the  country the exterior walls are constructed  of solid masonry  and have no hollow  space for speakers or wires     Start by examining all the possible routes  you might take to run the speaker wire  from the speaker to the volume control  and back to the stereo  Use a stud sensor  or other device to locate the internal  structure of the wall  You want to avoid  all studs or joists  A typical route would  be  from the speaker location up the  inside of the wall to a new hole drilled  into the top    plate     horizontal two by   four at the top of the inside of the wall    into the attic crawl space  then down to  the volume control location through  another top plate  back up to the attic   across the attic  and finally down anoth   er plate to the wall behind the stereo sys   tem itself  See Figure 4   The other very  common route is through the bottom  plate of the wall into an unfinished base   ment or crawl space     a        eu       E gt   Le     ms     z   n           i          d        D   z   d          HEEE  Gf          as      j  e  mja   S   n  a    t        z   l           i             a        D3   z   i  mja  E gt    EE  eu                
33. speakers assures that  you will feel completely surrounded by  the ambient soundtrack of the movie   Film makers try to use the    surround       soundtrack to envelope you in the envi   ronment on screen  They will place back   ground music  rain sounds  traffic noise   etc  on the    surround    soundtrack  In a  home with a single pair of speakers it is  easy for the jungle sounds to sound like  they are    in the middle of your head    just  like headphones     A single pair of HD Loudspeakers  proper   ly placed  can create a very convincing  simulation of an array of speakers  If you  place them near a hard reflecting surface  you can make one pair of speakers sound  like several  Create as many reflections as  possible by mounting the speaker up high  in the wall so that the ceiling will act as a  powerful reflector  If you place the speak   ers near a corner  wash the sound down a  wall from a ceiling location  or mount the  speakers as far away as you can from the  listening area  more reflections will occur   However  all of these placement tech   niques require that you work your sur   round sound amplifier channels harder  If  the surround sound system you are using  has a small five or ten watt amplifier for    the rear speakers  stay within five to eight  feet of the listening location  If you are  using a 25 to 50 watt amplifier you can  mount the speakers 10 to 15 feet away  from the listening location and still  achieve reasonably high volume levels     Of co
34. the HD speakers  will accommodate 12 to 18 gauge wire   When you run wire inside walls  special  jacketing  CL 2 or CL 3  is required to  both protect the wire and for fire preven   tion  In some areas conduit is required   For a trouble free installation  low voltage  wire such as speaker wire must be run in  accordance with the National Electrical  Code and any applicable provisions of the  local building code  If you are unsure of  the correct installation techniques  wire  jacket or type of conduit to use  consult a  professional audio video installer  your  building contractor  or the local building  and inspection department     Incorporating a Remote Control   If you are planning to use a stereo system  with a hand held IR remote control  con   sider the advantages of installing a Niles  IR Repeater system  You are able to con   trol all of the functions of your system  from the room with the remote pair of  speakers  Niles makes a number of IR sen   sors which install in the wall  in the ceiling   in cabinetry  on tabletops  or even behind  the grille of your Niles HD speakers     An IR sensor requires that a 2 conductor  shielded wire  West Penn D291 or equiva   lent  be home run from each sensor loca   tion to the main equipment location  This  wire is normally run beside the speaker  wire at the same time  Typically  the sen   sor is placed in a location that faces your  listening position  Most remote controls  will have an effective line of sight range of  18 to 
35. ts front  edge slides into the hole and stops in place     7  Attach the frame to the bracket by  screwing the frame to the bracket using  the supplied screws  Do not overtighten  the screws  this will distort the frame and  the grilles will not fit  this is not perma   nent  just loosen the screws and the grille  will pop in   The screws should pull the  frame and bracket together  sandwiching  the drywall  so that the frame is absolutely  flush with the wall surface  There should  be no gaps between the wall and the  frame  See Figure 12      Installation of the  opeaker  sensor an  Grille in New or  Existing Gonstruction    Installing a Niles MS 1 MicroSensor      There is a 1 2  round molded  IR Sensor  Knockout  on the face of the speaker baf   fle  To prevent damage to the crossover  network you must remove the knockout  from the rear of the speaker  Do not  attempt to remove the knockout with the  speaker face up  Lay the speaker face  down on a clean carpet or rug  Put the tip  of a screwdriver into the center of the  round  knockout  and sharply tap the  screwdriver handle as necessary  Install  the MS 1 using its mounting hex nut and  washer so that it is tightly secured to the  speaker  Connect all wires and continue  your installation     z         Eza  pma  a3  a3  pja               pamja     co  C A     cD  a3   v  cD  J  C A  co       Eza      5  a       a        _  eo       za         5  mr  wee  Eza  ezzzia        a  Z       Eza  pma   5      T  ezzzia       
36. urse  the best way to emulate the  sound of multiple speakers is to use multi   ple speakers  In large or unusually shaped  rooms this might be the only way to  achieve a good effect  If you like to listen  to music surround modes which emulate  concert hall acoustics  more than two sur   round speakers will prove extraordinarily  effective  With Niles HD loudspeakers it is  easy to add another pair without affecting  the decor of the room  However  you will  need to use a much more powerful ampli   fier than that which is built into a typical  surround sound receiver or amplifier  Niles  makes a number of Systems Integration  Amplifiers   with proprietary features that  make them uniquely suited to enhance a  good surround sound system  Consult your  local Niles dealer for more information      e      eo  a3   m  cD   5  E  a3  co  co     cD       ezi          as      j  e  mja   S   n  a  D  pjm  z   l                 I          a        D3   z  d     r    E  eu          Installation  Fundamentals    Running the Speaker Wire in New  Construction   If you have doubts about whether you are  capable of installing a Niles HD loud   speaker in your walls  consult a Niles  dealer or professional installer  They have  special tools  techniques  and experience  to make the impossible possible  The  installer can provide you with an estimate  before any work is done     Scheduling and Preparation  Plan to schedule the speaker wiring after    the electrical wiring is finished  That w
37. za  pja  a3  a3  pma               j  a     eo  Ea      cD  a3   m  cD   5  a            a   5  eo     aoe         5  mr  an  Eza  aja        a        Eza  ezzzia   5     e  ezi                 Adjusting the Tweeter   The tweeter is housed in a precision adjust   ment mechanism which enables precise  aiming of the directional high frequencies to  provide optimum performance  To adjust  the tweeter              Carefully grasp the tweeter housing by  placing your thumb and forefinger in the  indentations provided     m    Rotate the tweeter housing either clock   wise or counter clockwise as required   The mechanism is indexed at equal  intervals so that both speakers in a pair  can be adjusted equally  Simply count  the number of    clicks    as the first tweet   er is adjusted  Repeat the process for the  second speaker  rotating the tweeter the  same number of    clicks    in the opposite  direction  See Figure 19      Ww     Pivot the tweeter on both speakers  equally by depressing the housing at the  arrows until the desired angle is  achieved  See Figure 20      Installing the Grille   Carefully fit the grille into its recess so that it  is barely in place  Starting with one corner   go around the speaker  pushing the grille in  a little bit each time  You should be gentle   the aluminum grille can be easily bent out  of shape  The speaker will have an absolute   ly flush appearance when it is properly  installed                    Figure 20       Removal of Speaker  and
    
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