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Hitachi HFC-VWS3 User's Manual
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1. 2 mm F 50F 50A H25 f TR20 1E 20A 15 VWS22HF3EH 8 mm i F 50F 50A H35 TR40 1E 28A 18 5 VWS33HF3EH 14 mm F 100G 75A H50 TR4O 1E 40A 22 VWS33HF3EH 14 mm F 100G 75A H50 TR40 1E 40A 30 VWS40HF3EH 22 mn 2 mm F 1006 75A K50N EP TRLOO 1E 55A 37 VWSSOHF3EH 22 am 2 mn rere K6ON EP TRLOO 1E 67A 45 VWS60HF3EH 38 mm 2 mm F 225F 150A KLOON EP TR100 1EC80A 55 WWS7SHF 36H 60 mn 2 mm or po2258 2008 K120N EP moasa 75 vasioone2eH 60 me 2 mm 225R 200A KLSON EP TRLOO 16 130A 90 VWS120HF3EH 100 mm 2 mm F 2258 225A K200N EP RO Tlo vws150HF3EH 120 mm 2 mm F 400F 300A K250N EP Piers 132 VWS180HF3EN 150 mm OF abe reas ee F 400F 350A K300N EP See ANG 6 3 Note Note Note Note Note Note 1 2 3 4 5 6 The applicable equipment in the table above refers to Hitachi standard 3 phase 4 pole squirrel cage motor Select a circuit breaker while studying the breaking capacity Adjust the RC value of thermal relay to the rated current value of motor The inverter leak current is approx 3 mA unit Not including the wiring No thermal relay is required when the standard applicable motor Hitachi standard 3 phase 4 pole squirrel cage motor is used at more than 10 Hz less than 60 Hz Select the breaking capacity with consideration given to the power supply and wiring system
2. DECline S Curve F 26 F 27 External External frequency setting start F 26 Initial setting value 0 H F START 000 0 Hz O 159 every 0 1 Data setting gt F START 020 0 Hz a 7 External frequency setting end F 27 Initial setting value 0 Hz F END 000 0 Hz O 159 every 0 1 Data setting Initial setting value See below SWITCHI 00000101 000D Data setting SWITCHI 00101001 67 Contents Selects linear deceleration Linear or curved deceleration S curve CaS F 02 F 22 Note The deceleration time set Sets the output frequency start and end for external analog fre quency commands 0 10V DC 0 5V DCI 420 mA to the inverter Output frequency Hz Note Note ting and changing range differs between linear and S curve deceleration Frequency comman 1 The frequency is 0 Hz at standard setting initial preset value In this case the inverter is operated at the selected V F pattern 2 When changing V F pattern after start F START and end F END setting re adjust start F START and END F END Particular selection is made 0 10 Trips the inverter when the power supply is abnormal and outputs an alarm signal When the re start function is used CSF F 36 o0 Overload is restricted over the
3. 0 00 9 2 Monitor mode list ore eseeere see oe oe eee oe ee eee ee eo see oe eee iii 10 10 13 15 15 17 18 21 23 23 23 25 27 30 37 44 44 51 9 3 Function mode 1 2 3 4 5 9 4 Sample setting and change operation 10 FUNCTION AND DESCRIPTION OF OPTIONAL UNIT 11 MAINTENANCE AND CHECK 12 TROUBLESHOOTING AND MESSAGE CONTENTS 13 TROUBLESHOOTING FLOWCHART 14 WHEN ORDERING OR INQUIRING PARTS APPENDIX 1 APPENDIX 2 Function mode List ccecccccccsccvccvcseccces Function mode operation csecccccsecvccacees Function mode display setting change and CONCENES essscesoscosesososeceeceesoocoecoocooooo Retry function sion debe wee ns Ce eeu wae ye ea es Re setting to initial setting setting before shipment sdiceeGinGedewas ssa suil sy eae ae neess HFC VWS Series DATA SETTING LIST TORQUE OUTPUT FREQUENCY CURVES OF HITACHI 4 POLE GENERAL PURPOSE MOTORS iV erecseeeeereccerero eee ees eee eee ee ee eee eo SO cooeeneeeece eee oe ec eoecwe eo eee eee oe oe ee eee seo eee eooee eee eae osso ee eee oe eo eee oe eo ee eeceeoeceeroee coe o oO eoceeeceee 4 INSPECTION UPON UNPACKING Before installation and wiring check to see 1 No damage is found on each product during transportation 2 The product is as ordered check the type name voltage and frequency and 3 A set of inverter unit and instruction manual a
4. Display Initial display F SET M Terminal F SET M Ope key F R SW Terminal PA 3 aoa ode 5 gt selection Initial display E g jaliy E i i S w e S gc G Seay Data g setting rs gt F R SW_ Ope key Motor speed rpm display OM a Data setting gt HE Initial display Setting Change Range Terminal Terminal Description This function selects whether the frequency camand is given using the digital operation panel OPE key or external input signal Terminal Perform this operation during inverter stop lt Frequency command of extemal input signal gt External input signal employs voltage signals 05 VOC 010 VDC and current signal DC 420 mA Select voltage signals 05 VIC 0 10 VDC using DIP SW on PC board VRO Roger DCO 10V DCO 5V DIP SW 3 w000 w000 3 at et 8 eee 8000 OOO 3 S at Cie 3 10V_or 5V is allowable DIP SW is found on PC board when ae terminal cover is removed 2 This function selects whether forward operation stop and reverse operation stop are carried out by the digital operation panel OPE key or external input signal terminal Do this during inverter stop Control RPM P 00000rpm rot font RPM 4P 01500rpm 55 2 48 When the number of motor pole is selected at part part dis plays the synchronizing spe
5. VF1 VC 050 050 ACCEL 1 0020 05 DECEL 1 0020 05 Note For operation pattern 2 and 3 STOP key is valid even when RUN STOP is set by external command signal to terminal Operation shall be done by releasing external command once or reset STOP key is valid even if software lock shown in Table 5 is ON position 28 Step Power ON Selection of frequency command method Selection of operation command method Frequency setting Operation accelera tion de celeration are required Stop Digital operation panel Press or Al 2 times Move the cursor using P and set to Ope key using y Al n Press or Move the cursor using gt and set to Ope key using fy al Press Move the cursor using and set the fre quency using or EUT Press or RUN Select the fre uency setting FS mode and change the fre quency setting using a 7 STOP Press Digital display FM 000 0 Hz Cursor F SET M Terminal F SET M Ope key F R SW Terminal F R SW Ope key Press to display The changes in frequency can be monitored in the output frequency FM mode 2G Remarks Power ON and output fre quency FM is displayed Frequency setting by digital operation panel Operation by digital operation panel The frequency setting FS mode is selected The ratio of set value to the
6. 0 5 15 every 0 1 Output frequency Hz 0 5 15Hz Time S Varies DC braking power TS See of F 28 Initial setting value 10 v DcB 010 0 20 every 1 Adjusts DC braking time ICSF See of F 28 Output frequency Hz O 15 every 0 1 The electronic thermal level can be changed 100 50 Adjust to the current value for setting When continu ous operation is performed at less than 10 Hz use the thermal relay Initial setting value 100 E therm 100 Data settin uver gt i 50 sere nae E therm 050 every 1 m y ajiY i L y ES 50 100 150 200 STR Current value A Adjust _ _ Motor rated current 5 ing Tnverter rated corrent 00 20 Selects linear acceleration linear or curved acceleration S curve Setting frequency li Initial setting value Linear ACC 1 ine Linear Linear acceleration I Curved acceleration Ti Note The setting and changing range differs in acceleration time between the linear curved accelerations See F 01 ACCline S Curve 66 No Display Function Setting code Key Function Operation Display Changing Range name F 25 Initial setting value Linear DECline Linear Linear curved decele ration selec Data setting tion
7. Inverter output current signal Connect O01 with O terminal of main PCB Input 0V20mA between 102 and L DC brake is applied forcedly during deceleration by short circuiting the circuit between DB and L The following adjustment can be made using the digital operation panel DC braking 0 15 sec time a If power is turned ON and retry operation is perfomed with the circuit between DB L short circuited NG DB tripping occurs The voltage proportional to inverter output current is transmitted Output voltage at rated current 4 VDC Accuracy 0 4V 10 159 Hz 80 Function Function Variable Factory mode No name range setting F 20 DC braking 0 5 V15 Hz 1 0 Hz start frequency SS S F 21 DC braking 0 20 10 power Terminal specification 12V 3 3kQ DB _ 3 5 mA i 0 5 sec safi SW SW ON time should be shorter than setting time by T DCB F 22 12V T 1009 eal arrival signal relay output Pia Function name Terminal used Contents Terminal specification BRH L Not used BP L1 Connect BRH with L RNO ARO If BRH is not connected with L OV BRD tripping occures RNI ARI O Never use BP and Ll Contact spec AC 250 V 2 5 A R Load 0 2 A Cos 0 4 DC 30 V 3 0 A R Load 0 7 A cosp 0 4
8. Wiring precautions For wiring connections note the following 1 If an electromagnetic contactor is inserted between the inverter and motor for start and stop a rush start current flow is caused letting excessive current flow thereby giving rise to overcurrent tripping of the inverter Repeated operation may damage the element therefore avoid inserting an electromagnetic contactor where applicable When it is used be sure to turn it ON after both the in verter and motor stop a 78s 2 Absolutely avoid connecting a phase advance capacitor and surge absorber between the inverter and motor 3 Insert a circuit breaker into the power supply side to protect the wires Do not use a blade type switch only instead of the circuit breaker Phase fault may result 4 Use a shielded wire for a signal line and process it as shown in Fig 6 below The wire length should be less than 20m If the wire length unavoidably exceeds 20m use optional VX application controller CVD E signal isolation converter Insulate here No earth connection is required Connect this lead i to the inverter s earth PE Fig 6 Shield Processing 5 Select a signal line switch or relay for weak current which can be used at 12V DC 3 mA for control circuit terminals except for AL1 AL2 and ALO 6 Separate the inverter signal line from the power line as shown in Fig 7 below If cross over is unavoid
9. YES NO Is normal voltage applied between No Inverter failure and on Frequency setting PC board device faulty YES Are terminals CF1 L YES CF2 L on PC board S fopen OOO open Set function modes Speed 1 Speed 3 correctly Is monitor mode FS NO set correctly Set correctly YES Is JG L on PC board NO Spent opens o YES Is function mode NO NO Set F END correctly VF1L VC preset value correct Is the function mode F END preset value more than VF1 VC preset value YES Is the setting of function mode H LIM F more than monitor mode FS preset value Set correctly YES Isn t the load too heavy NO Reduce the load or adjust the overload limit level by OL LMT VR clockwise YES Set the acceleration time YES correctly Set the Fstop T to a longer level Adjust the load limit level by OL LMT VR clockwise Isn t the acceleration time too short for the magnitude of load GD2 NO Inverter failure Motor rotation is high Is function mode VF1 VC set correctly YES Is function mode Fmax set correctly YES Inverter failure Set correctly Set correctly 97 The causes on TRIP display Overcurrent TRIP OC ACCEL OC DECEL OC DRIVE Isn t the output ter minal U V W short circuited
10. Fig 13 Step of command Selection operation method of setting Selection frequency method Frequency setting Operation command Acceleration deceleration Fault alam relay Description After Power ON the output frequency is displayed FM 000 0 Hz Press or a 3 times to select the operation command method F R SW Ope Key Adjust the cursor to 0 position with gt to select the terminal mode by a push on Terminal F R SW Press or r to select the frequency setting mode FS 000 0 Hz Move the cursor with with a FS gt and input the preset value of frequency 040 5 Hz Forward operation is performed with PC board terminals FW L short circuited Reverse operation is performed with PC board terminals RV L short circuited Move the cursor using the key and re enter the preset value of frequency with a When it is entered acceleration or deceleration are started i P i FWD REV This operation is invalid even at a push on the keys HARE Keep the circuits between PC board terminals FW L and RV L open The motor will decelerate and stop according to the preset deceleration time Pe VAR Operation Pattern 4 When the frequency is set externally and operation stop command is carried out on the digital operation panel Note If the frequency and operation command are set durin
11. HITACHI INVERTER HFC VWS3EH SERIES INSTRUCTION MANUAL Thank you very much for your purchase of Hitachi Inverter HFC VWS3 Series This Instruction Manual covers the handling and maintenance etc for the HFC VWS Series Before starting operation read this Manual carefully for your installation maintenance and check After reading this Manual file it for your later reference This Instruction Manual should be delivered to the operator of the Hitachi Inverter HITACHI NB408CX PRECAUTIONS CAUTION These instructions should be read and clealy understood before working on the HFC VWS3 series CAUTION Proper grounds disconnecting devices and other safety devices and their location are the respon sibility of the user and are not provided by Hitachi Ltd CAUTION Be sure to connect any motor thermal switch or overload device back to the HFC VWS3 sereies control circuit to assure that the inverter will shut down in the event of an overload or an overheated motor WARNING This equipment should be installed adjusted and serviced by qualified electrical maintenance personal familiar with the construction and operation of the equipment and the hazards involved Failure to observe this precaution could result in bodily injury c WARNING The user is responsible for ensuring that all driven machinery drive train mechanisms not supplied by Hitachi Ltd and p
12. When the data is stored in memory on the 8th digit disappears When operating the motor select the monitor mode 61 3 Function mode display setting change and contents Data can be changed on the cursor in the data setting column Display Contents Selects V F pattern Key Operation Initial setting value By combination of part Designation VF1 VC 050 050 of output frequency range with part Designation of torque characteristics pattern setting 1 O82 36 types of V F patterns can be se k F lected O 1 The setting value is displayed VC Constant torque automatically by entering part VPl Reduced torque F 5 VP2 Reduced torque F 1 Basic frequency reaching VP3 Reduced torque F maximum output voltage 3 amp 2 Maximum output frequenc VF2 VC 050 144 Data setting aj z Data setting gt VF2 VP1 050 144 4 7 Setting Changing Range V Output voltage f Output frequency Hz gle alte L 62 Accele ration time setting 5 F 04 Starting frequency adjustment Data Data setting setting gt E A cw Initial setting value 20 sec Setting Changing Range Display Contents Sets the acceleration time before the highe
13. fron run sre E DATA A 7 OPERATION FWD REV NE62333 Fig 17 Digital Operation Panel Shh ia Digital display unit 16 digit LCD display Mode selection Data setting and change Operation Stop command Section Mode selection Data setting and change Operation Stop Function Monitor Function Function 1 mode Function 2 mode Selects the monitor mode Selects the function mode Selects the function name Selects and changes data Cursor movement Forward operation Reverse operation Moves the cursor to the place in which the data is set and Sets and changes data The The 0 For For For Commands the forward operation Stores the preset data in memory changed number is incremented by 4 and decremented by 7 number is carried A 8 9 character a z code 4 z mode a m When the key is continuously pressed data is changed continuously 9 0 Next A gt B Back B A Next eg Ope key gt Terminal Back Terminal gt Ope key Next mode eg F 00 VF1 VC gt F 01 ACCEL 1 Previous mode eg F 01 ACCEL gt F 00 VFI VC Commands the reverse operation sto store operation O 0 O EAS 1 Basic procedure of key operation Mode selection Example 1 Moni
14. Frequency setter Terminal for regenerative Frequency meter braking unit Oe aM HFC VWS3 For reversible i operation b Connection Diagram 1O0HF3EH or greater Fig 15 Main Circuit Power Supply Control Power Supply and Signal Make Break Sequence Forward operation 36 8 TYPE AND FUNCTION OF I O SIGNALS The type function and electrical characteristics of input and output signals are as show in the table below Frequency Set the frequency in the following manner setting i s Soumand a When the variable resistor is used alion AVR iv O Voltage Connect 1 ko 500Q a 2 kQ available resistor input between H and L on PC board OI Current input b When external setting signal is used o Voltage setting Connection Make connections as shown on the right Input impedance Ovl0V selection 30 kg Ov5V selection 15 kg For switching OV10V and Ov5V refer to Table 5 in para 6 4 Note Do not apply 12V DC or more voltage between O and L When switching the frequency command to the terminal refer to para 9 1 o Current setting 0 5 V Connection Make connections as shown on the right Input impedance 2509 H a Ue 42 H Reset command Make connections as shown on the right RS When SWRS is closed the output is tlev immediately turned off and the motor comes to free run stop 3 3kQ When the SWRS is opened in the RS presence of setting and operation
15. gain adjustment Jogging frequency setting Jogging 00 5Hz Fault display e Function Mode Display Function Name Function 1 Display Standard Setting Sequence Mode Contents Setting Data 1 V F pattern setting VF1 VC 050 050 m mass 2 Acceleration time setting 20 Ee eer ee Starting frequency adjustment 0 5 16 DC braking frequency adjustment F 20 F DCB 17 er ee ee Electric thermal level adjustment je 23 e tnere Linear S character curved acceleration selection Linear S character curved FE 25 Linear deceleration selection 21 22 Start point frequency of external F 26 F START frequency Setting End point frequency of external frequency setting Switch selection F 28 25 aeaee a aal wo Jump Frequency ee eves sources a Motor noise adjustment F 10 pcr coue u i tart 13 Multistage speed 2 setting F 13 Speed 2 ee Multistage speed 3 setting F 14 Speed 3 o eres 1 0 Overload limit time constant F 30 LM CONS setting 26 Automatic torque boost adjustment F 3 2 V auto 27 Stand by time setting for restart F 36 IPS R T after instantaneous power failure 108 APPENDIX 2 TORQUE OUTPUT FREQUENCY CURVES OF HITACHI 4 POLE GENERAL PURPOSE MOTORS The following data show the reference values of torque characteristics of Hitachi 4 pole moto
16. tection is required provide a conduit for wiring to block the hole 4 INSTALLATION 4 1 Installation precautions 1 2 3 4 5 6 When some looseness is found on the installation surface place a plate under the inverter mounting legs to eliminate the looseness before installation When the inverter is installed in loose conditions strain caused by such an installation adversely affects the main circuit element possibly causing damage to the unit For the mounting wall surface use a nonflammable material such a steel sheet to avoid personal injury and a fire The heating element is located at the rear Since the heat of approx 5 of the rated capacity is generated from the inverter special care should be given to the ventilation when the inverter is built in the box for example When a plurality of inverters are stored within the box arrange those units in line The ambient temperature of inverter may increase and fin overheat may trip the inverter if the units are stacked inside When installing the inverter inside the box remove the terminal cover at the front lower part Refer to Fig 1 The roof cover is recommended to install above the top vent ilating cover of the inverter with the specified space so that the conductive materials of 3 mm or smaller size cannot enter the inside of the inverter Such the conductive materials inside may cause the inverter damage
17. 4 Note 5 Note 6 Note 7 Note 8 The applicable motor shown in the table above refers to Hitachi Standard 3 phase 4 pole squirrel cage motor When other types of motors are used select suitable ones so that motor current does not exceed the inverter rated current value during inverter operation When a general purpose motor is operated at over 60Hz contact the motor manufacturer Output voltage also drops when supply voltage drops This function is not provided for models 1 5 to 2 5SF3EH 2 5 to 5 5HF3EH not provided with a cooling fan The ground fault protection circuit detects the output unbalance current caused by the short circuit between inverter output lines and the ground As the detection level is nearly inverter rated current the person cannot be saved just inverter pro tection against its damage Avoiding the electric shock and death put the earth leakage current breaker on the input power supply lines The start up druing motor free running may cause the ground fault trip by the transient current The restart function is standard equipped however it should be noted that the allowable instantaneous power failure time is 0 3 second The amplitude by vibration is 0 5G 10 to 55 Hz for 1 5 to 3 5SF3EH and 2 5 to 11HF3EH and 0 2G 10 to 55 Hz for 16 to 22HF3EH and 33 to 180HF3EH The protective system conforms to JEM1030 1977 A rubber bushing is inserted into the wiring hole When IP20 pro
18. In this memory element there is a limit to the frequency of memory and its frequency corresponds to the life span If power is ON and OFF several times day to store the changed data in memory its service life will be approx 10 years gs Jp 22 12 3 It is recommended that the inverter be operated and stopped using a control terminal command without turning power ON and OFF If abnormal conditions other than the above should occur turn power OFF without any delay When no data is stored in memory after various operations are performed although the data is set and the is depressed it should be noted that this abnormality is due to the following reason Reason c e Set the data and press the gt then press the or short circuit RS L terminals and cut off the power supply Countermeasures Set the data and press the to store it in memory then turn power OFF once and store the data in an element to save it even after power OFF Refer to page 27 95 13 TROUBLESHOOTING FLOWCHART No motor rotates Is the rated voltage applied to main circuit terminals Ll N or Ll L2 13 Is the trip display appearing NO When power is turned ON does the backlight of dis play unit light up and is displayed YES Is the display content on the display unit as per the NO monitor mode FM 000 OHz YES Is the monitor mode F R SW Ope key
19. Is the cooling fan within i f the inverter rotating YES Are the air inlet and exhaust ports on the NO YES Replace the cooling fan 0oy class 3 5 KVA 400V class control panel blocked Is the inverter cooling air path blocked NO Is the panel temperature YES YES Remove the obstacles Remove the obstacles Improve the panel for more less than the specified value Inverter failure 100 efficient cooling 8 kVA or more Overload Over L Is the electronic thermal level in the function mode set correctly NO Set the level to a proper level YES Is the load too heavy Reduce the load or in crease the motor in verter capacity YES Inverter failure Overvoltage TRIP Over V Is the declera tion time too short for the magnitude of load GD 7 The deceleration time set ting should be longer Or use the regenerative braking unit Change the wiring system with the phase advance capacitor Are the phase advance capacitors connected to input lines nearby YES NO Inverter failure 101 Undervoltage TRIP Under V s the voltage of input L1 L2 L3 lower than the protection value Review the power system Has the power system a motor and compressor etc which require a large starting current YES
20. Running RNO RN1 The contact is closed while signal relay the inverter is operating output e Refer to Fig 20 C s ae Frequency ARO AR1 When the preset frequency is reached the contact is open Refer to Fig 20 81 PEE SEE switcu1 oo oo o 1 0 a OFF OFF ON Supply voltage i l i I l Output frequency Pato point l i i 1 i i Trip i l 1 Trip m e a e i 1 aa aa Teaeemalt SSS Running signal x eas Open Closed Open i 7 1 l i i l Frequency arrival signal ARO AR1 i y Open Closed Fig 20 Timing Chart 11 MAINTENANCE AND CHECK Prior to maintenance and check note the following Re During maintenance and check be sure to turn power OFF Li ll b For 200V class inverter start this operation when the c d characters on the digital display unit disappear after power OFF For 400V class inverter the charge lamp beside the main circuit terminal block should go off before ope ration However approx 50 VDC still remains immediately after the display disappears When removing or re installing a connector do not pull the cable Take special care not to mis insert the connector LR General precautions Always keep the unit clean to prevent entry of dust or dirt Carefully note disconnector or poor contact Be sure to tighten the terminals a
21. inverter fails the faulty contents taking precedence over all displays are displayed 9 3 Function mode 1 Function mode list In Function 1 mode the function name is selected No data setting or change is possible in this mode In Function 2 mode data is set and changed The table below shows the initial display contents standard setting and changing range 58 dispray Remarks Sequence l V F patt 2 Acceleraation Irve ee t 3 Decelera ation urved j 4 Maximum 5 Starting 6 Maximum However this frequency is effective up to J the highest frequency of the selected V F jng pattem 7 Mintmum Error when the max limit is smaller than the min limit 8 Jump fre This frequency is effective up to_the high est frequency of the selected V F pattern ui pis ae ae E 11 Motor no 12 Adjustme time at 13 Multista However this frequency is effective up to the highest frequency selected by V pattern 14 Multista 15 Multista 16 DC braki Effective only when optional PC board is used 17 DC braki a S ees 18 DC braki 19 Electric 20 Linear acceler 21 Linear S decelera 22 Start pc frequenc f 23 End poir frequenc 24 Switch s 25 Overloac setting 26 Automati 27 Stand by after ir 59 2 Function mode operation a b c Set and change the data in the function mode during
22. page 74 how to return the setting data back to that before shipment and see page 94 regarding life of soft memory element Record of setting data It is recommended to fill the setting data out the data sheet shown in appendix for service and maintenance Standard V F setting 50 Hz max constant torque See page 62 75 when output frequency is set to 50 Hz max 3 STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS The standard specifications of HFC VWS3 Series are as shown in Table 1 and 2 below Input power supply Table 1 Standard Specifications 1 VWS Series Common SPEC Be P y 3 phase i phase 220 240V 10 50 60 Hz 5 3 3BV2 S 400v460V 10 50 60 Hz 5 Output voltage Max 3 phase 220 240V 380 460V Control system Voltage source type sine coded PWM Output frequency range l 144 Hz 0 5 Hz start Frequency accuracy Voltage frequency characteristics Overcurrent capacity Acceleration deceleration time Soft start stop Slip compensation Torque boost Frequency resolution Braking torque 0 5 25t10 C of the maximum frequency 32 types selectable 150 60 seconds every 10 minutes Individual setting available Linear acceleration deceleration cl 2999 9 seconds Curved acceleration deceleration ot Sg 230 seconds Approx 1 5 at based frequency under condition of V F constant and above 15 Hz EE OE Se ee LIES Regenerative braking Variable setting ava
23. state setting before shipment for some reason follow the steps below Turn power ON Set the right side of DIP SW on PC board to ON DS Refer to Table 5 G With the keys on the digital operation panel depressed at the same time turn the forced reset button ON Refer to Table 5 Turn ON ON OFF After resetting release these 3 keys thus depressed in l or 2 seconds At this time ROM No is displayed and operation stops If the display unit displays FM 000 OHz it follows that these 3 keys have been released too early Repeat steps OR above again Turn power OFF Turn the DIP SW OFF 9 Turn power ON again and check that the data corresponds to the standard preset value a Fh 9 4 Sample setting and change operation 1 V F pattern setting and change Output voltage Output voltage When changing the setting to 100 the following V F pattern 50 Output 60 Output Hz frequency Hz frequency Opera tion Display Explanation p aiin fe FUN r 06 VF1 VC E Selects Function Mode 1 and selects V F pattern mode 2 FUN VF1 VC 050 050 Selects Function Mode 2 E im Press gt and adjust it to the setting 3 VFL ve 050 050 and changing position Press a Jor 7 the character will change Adjust it to a desired one VF3 VC 060 060 Press gt and adjust it to the setting and ch
24. time storage the step will return to step 2 above if FUN is depressed Selects the deceleration time setting mode Selects the function 2 mode of decelera 9 DECEL 1 0020 0 s tion time setting mode Move the cursor to the position in which 10 D DEcEL 1 0020 0 s to set and change the data LJU Cursor movable A Press A lor Lv the figure in the position at which the cursor is stopping will be changed u or DECEL 1 0120 0 s Adjust to the desired time v Note will be displayed if the preset value L limit is reached Stores the data in memory 12 pEceL 1 0120 0 s Note When the data is saved x disappears Press MON the monitor mode is selected again 13 MON EM 000 OH The motor is operated when the frequency and _ operation comands are entered Turn Data is stored in an element in which to save 14 Power it even when power is cut off OFF 276 s 10 FUNCTION AND DESCRIPTION OF OPTIONAL UNIT 10 1 Operation box OPE 4M 8M The standard specification of operation box is shown in Table 8 below To connect the operation box and inverter use a shielded cable Table 8 Standard Specification OPE 4M OPE 8M Enclosed type Protective structure 80 mm square 0 50 Hz OvLOO Hz 0 200 Hz 00 Hz 0 120 Hz 0v240 Hz Co used scale 0 5W 1 KR FWD STOP REV STOP JOG DC 10V 10 mA 43 mm squ
25. 0 40 C 33 180HF3E 10 50 C Without terminal cover 10 50 C storage temperature 20 60 C 20 90 RH No dew condensation allowed See Note 7 As per JISCO911 1984 Operating site 1 000m or less in altitude indoors place free of corrosive gas specification General and dust or dirt External color Munsell 5Y5 1 1 5 3 5SF3EH 2 5 JIHF3EH diecast cases are black corresponding to Munsell N3 Table 2 Standard Specifications 2 200V Class VWS3 Series Specifications Type Pro Capacity Rated Max Model tective kVA Ouput Appli Cooling Abbrevia Struc Current cable System tion ture 220V 240V A Motor KW 1 5SF3EH Semi A 0 75 enetosed Self 2 5SF3EH i 1 5 3 5SF3EH e 2 2 400V Class VWS Series Specifications Type Pro Capacity Rated Max Model tective kVA Output Appli Cooling Abbrevia Struc Current cable System tion ture 380V 415V A Motor KW SSA eee eras 2 5HF3EH 3 8 1 5 3 SHF3EH 5 3 2 2 ear sad cooling 5 5HF3EH 8 6 4 0 Semi a 8HF3EH enclosed i 13 pee type 11HF3EH IP20 16 735 16HF3EH 23 11 22HF3EH 32 15 33HF3E 48 22 4OHF3E 58 30 Forced 50HF3E 75 37 air 60HF3E 90 45 one 75HF3E 55 LOOHF3E 120HF3E L50HF3E 180HF3E Note 1 Note 2 Note 3 Note
26. 10 Sequence Monitor Key Name Operation Mode selection gt al Jogging frequency setting Data setting e a 7 Mode selection MON a 7 Fault display Display contents OC ACCEL Overcurrent at acceleration OC DECEL Overcurrent at deceleration OC DRIVE Overcurrent during operation Over V Overvoltage Over L Overload OH Fin Inverter fin overheat Under V Undervoltage CPU CPU error Inst P F Instantaneous power failure Setting Display Change Description Range 4 Initial display Jo gging 00 5 Hz 0 5 9 9 every 0 1 Hz Jogging 08 0 Hz During normal operation ERROR Over V ey ee The jogging frequency is set Since direct operation of jogging is readily tripped set this frequency to less than 5 Hz where applicable For operation command with external JOG command short circuit between JG ang L forward and reverse operation e performed by either Eo Peal ee on digital panel on switching of external terminals FW and RV Jogging operation when the operation Motor i rotation Note 1 When JOG command is turned OFF during jogging the inverter is stopped When reg starting operation turn FW RV OFF once then give the operation command Note 2 Automatic restart action during jogging operation causes trip NG JOG indicates normal operation When the
27. 4 2 Installation direction and space Be sure to install the HFC VWS3 inverter vertically for cooling Further as shown in Fig 2 below always keep the unit away from other parts and the wall Lorre APII ITIITEL EITI CLILLLT LOC ETE ie Terminal cover Fig 1 Inverter Appearance For 1 5 3 5SF3EH 2 5 11HF3EH Lie Me Mae LLLLLL YN Air flow 30 Ve 115 cm or more 7 more 30 15 cm or Md Ve aaa EASY z o H Sn SSS b Fig 2 Inverter Installation Values in parenthese apply to 50HF3EH or greater ae ee 5 CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION AND PC BOARD LOCATION 5 1 PC board location The HFC VWS3 PC board location and its circuit configuration are shown in Fig 3 and Fig 4 below respectively X To Jil Note 33HF3E or more base board is provided at the rear side of logic board To power module Base board 11HF3EH or more for 400V Class To power module To J12 Digital Base signal operation panel Digital display unit Operation key unit for digita setting Control circuit smoothing capacitor Control Pot meter for power supply AC factory setting unadjustab le DIP SW Optional PC board vei Optional PC H beard connector Power supply for control circuit DC for 200V class Also for abnormality detection Pot meters for adjustment Fault reset
28. 9 every 0 1 Initial setting value CF code lt U gt C U Contents The upper and lower limits of oura put frequency can be set separate ly Upper limiter Steps of 0 1 Hz between the lowest and highest frequencies Lower limiter Steps of 0 1 Hz between the lowest and highest frequencies An error is produced when the upper limit is smaller than the lower limit lt Sample setting gt Output f aS Frequency command Note The setting sequence should be as follows Reverse sequence makes the setting impossible At setting Execute H LIM F then execute L LIM F At erasing First execute L LIM F To avoid resonance with load it is possible to jump up 3 fre quencies The setting sequence may be re placed vooo Speed command frequency Jump frequency setting point At acce leration At deceleration Note Jump frequency makes the setting impossible for the area of 0 3Hz of the preset frequency When passing the frequency is transmitted even in the jump area The inverter carrier frequency is varied making it possible to change the motor sound quality Lelo le f ino w Lo High f Setting Display Changing Contents Range Operation Stops the frequency temporarily to prevent motor overcurrent at Initial setting value 0 55 Start Fstop T 0 0 S 0 15 Time frequency The stop frequency is the one twel
29. ALO AL1 open ALO AL2 close Fault alarm contact terminal Contact rating AC 250V 2 5A resistive load 0 2A COS 0 4 DC 30V 3A resistive load 0 7A COS 0 4 6 2 Wiring equipment Select the wiring equipment and wiring size refer to Table 4 below It should be however noted that the wiring equipment and wiring size may change depending on the wiring length and power capacity Table 4 Standard Applicable Equipment 200V Class Wiring Applicable Equipment Signal Line Control Line ALL AL2 Inverter Line Model Circuit Electro Breaker magnetic Thermal Relay Contactor RC Value B Hcp Mg JG CF2 CF1 H 0 OL L FW RV RS FM FRS Shielded line for 0 75 mm or more VWS1 5SF3EH 2 mm Ce F 30B 15A H20 TR20 1E 2 4A VWS1 5SF3EH F 30B 15A H20 TR20 1E 3 8A 1 5 VWS2 5SF3EH 2 mm 2 mm F 30B 20A TR20 1E 6 8A 2 2 VWS3 5SF3EH 2 mm 2 mm _ F 308 30a TR20 1E 9A VWS2 5HF3EH 2 mm 50F 15A TR20 1E 3 0A ae VWS3 5HF3EH 2 mm el F 50F 15A TR20 1E 3 8A 3 7 VWS5 5HF3EH 2 mm F 50F 15A H20 TR20 1E 6 8A qa Ss cere 5 5 VWS BHF 3EH 3 5 mm 2 mm F 50F 30A H20 TR20 1E 9A VWS11HF3EH 3 5 mm F 2 il VWS16HF3EH 5 5 mm F 50F 30A H20 TR20 1E 15A
30. MCB and Mg contact of MCB and Mg is found 4 i NG FRS v Free run stop A Check that the opera j Do not enter operation command abnormal tion command is given command FRS during during motor free run free run and that no FRS is entered With Free run Stop Re start operation applied undervoltage after reset or instantaneous power failure has occurred With Free run Stop Re start operation applied power has after reset been cut off With Free run Stop applied do not turn With Free run Stop power OFF applied power has been turned ON or reset operation has been performed 91 92 T eae Symptom of malfunction ualo ji v Oj oO a EAE E Ei ang m y v SE Display on ie P fac rw 20 v digital a ause for fault 7 Check in s ted d z 8 operation Message contents ae a ra MEESS ted renmegy os gjg panel EE y o onjh 2ERROR io a 2 esis mom 8 g oO Qo le LA fis me CPU v CPU error A Check that no large Keep the noise source noise source is found away from the unit nearby Inverter abnormal Repair od GND Fit Vv Ground fault A Check the short Repair the short circuit between circuited lines inverter output lines and the ground mt mand NG JOG va The jogging mode A Check that power has With the jogging mode is used inadvertent been turned ON with ON do not turn ly the jogging mode
31. N Tr Transformer Only for 400V Class OSH D M Diode module Converter module ct C B Smoothing capacitor ORS Q8 Fault alarm relay OPM O ZR Surge absorber O THRY ew ea board for Oc oO Fan 8HF3EH or more 9 O FD Fly wheel diode O DCL WE ee C s Base EPEA a b Circuit Configuration For 400V Class UL LEH Current detection CPU circuit ROM NV RAM Digital operation panel DE 9 Ca aoa S N ae ee Optional PC board Power terminal Signal terminal LJ Connector Base board LIHF3EH or more Shunt resistor 5 5HF3EH or less Current transformer 8HF3EH or more Current limiting resistor Power module Inverter module Thermal relay Current transformer Smoothing capacitor charging check LED DC reactor 22HF3EH or less 5 2 Circuit description 5 2 1 Main circuit 1 3 phase AC input voltage is converted to DC voltage through full wave rectifying diode module DM 2 DC voltage thus full wave rectified is smoothed through smoothing capacitor CB 3 DC voltage thus smoothed is inversely converted to AC voltage through inverter module PM This circuit outputs a waveform similar to a sine wave due to sine wave modulation sine coded PWM control by changing the pulse width of output voltage during inverse conversion 5 2 2 Control circuit 1 CPU circuit e The output voltage output frequency V F characteristi
32. NO YES Is F SET M designated by NO Ope key NO YES Is the frequency set in monitor mode FS YES Are Free run Stop FRS L close and Reset RS L open YES Is 3 phase balanced voltage applied to inverter output terminals U V W YES Is voltage applied to the motor terminal YES Motor faulty NO Set the voltage across to 10V DC Close FRS L and open we Inverter failure Circuit breaker electromagnetic contactor and thermal relay faulty or inverter tripped Refer to Troubleshooting and Message Contents in Table 10 Isn t the circuit between control circuit terminals RS L short circuited INO Inverter internal power circuit defective Press the key to select the monitor mode FM _000 OHZ In the function mode no motor starts operation Is either PC board ter Close minal FW L or RV L NO either closed one Is voltage across PC board terminals 0 10V DC Inverter so aitare Frequency setting device failure YES Does voltage across PC board terminals change at 0 10V DC NO Frequency setting device faulty or signal source faulty YES Poor wiring between inverter and motor 96 No motor accelerates Is monitor mode F SET M set to AES Ope key NO Is monitor mode F R SW set to Ope key
33. ON power ON switch commercial power commercial power supply voltage has supply voltage or been switched or reset reset operation has been performed o Power supply side Repair the short shortcircuit and circuit and ground ground fault fault Insufficient MCB Increase MCB capacity capacity Inverter module or Repair converter module damaged o Power failure B Check for the power Review the power failure supply system Check that no poor Replace MCB and Mg contact of MCB and Mg is found fa eee o z C Overload Reduce the load factor Thermal relay preset Set the preset value value faulty to a proper one NG DB Vv DB terminal was A With DB ON power has With DB ON do not used inadvertently been turned ON or turn power ON or reset operation has reset been performed ee cet io ere A P __ UV WAIT Supply voltage When restart function Review the power abnormal was selected supply supply system voltage dropped to Undervoltage undervoltage level or less OV BRD o BRH terminal is A Check BRH L short Connect BRH with i not connected circuited L with L terminal i Symptom of malfunction HA i ge p De Display on eS Cause for fault amp i 3 B digital E f hessage contente Check points Suggested remedy E o0 opeation H Onja koi 4 BY 3 panel a e ahaha ERROR Wh Hl 8 sss E2 jf OV SRC vw Overvotlage of A Check inpu
34. Provide the function mode SWITCH 1 with restart function Has commercial power supply voltage signifi cantly dropped Reset and restart operation Reset and restart operation Replace the magnet switch NO Has the power failure occurred NO Is no chattering found in the power supply side magnet switch from input L1 L2 L3 NO Inverter failure 102 Symptom of malfunction Check point Suggested remedy No inverter op Check that the STOP key on the digital operation eration is panel is not depressed in Terminal mode possible Stop the operation command from Terminal once and input the operation command once again Check that DB command is not input to optional PC After breaking DB command input the operation command board IA TWK Check that FRS command is not input a After breaking FRS command input the operation command Check that the frequency setting is not 0 Set the fequency to a desired one Press the key to select the monitor mode Check that the digital operation panel display does not indicate the function mode Check for tripping pping Check that the speed command is not input between O L or OI L when the frequency setting desig nation method F SET M is Terminal Review the speed command circuit Set SPEED 1 3 to a desired f
35. Repair the short circuited point NO Is ground fault present Repair ground fault points NO Isn t the load too heavy Reduce the load or increase the motor inverter capacity NO Isn t the setting of acceleration decelera tion time too small for the magnitude of load GD Set the acceleration de celeration time to a longer level Use the regenerative unit Increase Fstop T setting YES Reduce it YES Isn t the jogging frequency too high N Isn t the starting frequency too high NO Isn t the V boost too high NO Inverter failure NO 0 Reduce it Reduce it 98 Instantaneous power failure TRIP Inst P F YES Reset the unit or turn power ON again after POWER OFF display disappears 2 Review the power system YE Peoria Mg Reset inverter and restart operation Set the instantaneous power failure restart function using SWITCH 1 in the function mode Isn t power turned ON again when POWER OFF is displayed NO Is there a motor compressor for example which requires a large starting current in the power system YE NO Is no chattering of Mg at the power side found from main circuit terminals L1 L2 L3 NO Did the power failure occur NO Inverter failure 99 Fin overheat TRIP OH Fin
36. able however cross them perpendicularly each other 19 Main circuit power line oo Ll L2 L3 U V W ALO ALl AL2 etc Right angles are required Signal input line aa H O OL L FW RV FM etc 10 cm or more spacing is required When the parallel distance for cables exceeds 30m in 40HF3EH or greater 25 cm spacing is required and when the parallel distance exceeds 100m even for the models less than the above 25 cm or more spacing is required Fig 7 Cable Separation For the frequent ground fault AC reacter is recommended to insert into the power supply side to reduce the electlic stress to the smoothing capacitors 7 Provide a grounding securely as follows e Provide Class 3 grounding 1008 or less for a terminal e Separate an inverter grounding cable from the grounding cable for other power electrical equipment Absolutely avoid using the grounding pole together e When grounding several inverters make connections as shown in Fig 8 b below so that no loop is produced as shown in Fig 8 a below 8 For 1OOHF3EH or greater be sure the tap of control power supply terminals is suitable for input power supply voltage shown in Table 3 20 6 4 Inverter Inverter Inverter Fig 8 Grounding Adjustment This inverter has almost no adjusting points on PC board How ever only some points to be adjusted are shown in Table 5 below F
37. and character using Example Character code Key Operation Display F SET M Terminal Ope key F SET M Terminal 50 9 2 Monitor mode 1 Monitor mode list Monitor mode table The monitor mode initial display contents standard preset value and changing range are as shown in the table below 4 Standard Changing Monitor Name Initial Display Setting Range Remarks Displa Output frequency M 000 OH l display f Setting and Frequency change are setting command a ossible up to 2 ES anda Oz the maximum frequency of the selected V F pattern Frequency command method Ope key 3 F SET M Terminal Terminal or Terminal Operation command method i Ope key 4 F R SW Terminal Terminal or Terminal Motor speed 5 display RPM 4P 00000rpm 4 2 48 Output current I f A Im000 0 3 0 260 display Manual torque boost adjustment V Boost Code 31 gt 31 00 99 Output voltage gain adjustment 100 50 Jogging 9 frequency Jogging 00 5Hz 0 5 setting shows normal Fault displ operation au mae When the inverter fails 10 this display takes preced ence over all displays indicating faulty contents 51 2 Monitor mode operation a When power is supplied to the inverter the monitor mode output frequency is displa
38. and is not input Stop operation once and turn the jogging command ON operation is during normal operation more than 2 seconds then input either forward or possible reverse operation command Check that the relationship between the jog The relation should be JOG F z Fmin ging frequency setting JOG F and the lowest frequency setting Fmin is not JOG F lt Fmin Check that the relationship between the jog The relation should be JOG F 2 L LIM F ging frequency setting JOG F and the frequency lower limiter setting L LIM F is not JOG F lt L LIM F o When it is desired to return the value set on the digital operation panel to the initial setting when the unit is shipped from the factory refer to para 9 3 5 103 13 6 Others 1 2 Open phase at input side This inverter is protected from open phase at the input side If this open phase occurs the inverter does not work and no indication appears on the digital display unit In the following case it should be noted that the converter module may be damaged When the unbalance percentage of supply voltage is more than 3 When the power supply capacity is more than 10 times of the inverter capacity and more than 500 kVA When sudden changes in supply voltage occur Example When a plurality of inverters are provided mutually together using a short bus bar and when a phase advance capacitor is ON and released In the aforementio
39. anging position VF3 VC 060 060 Press a Jor Y the code will change Adjust it to a desired one vF3 vP1 060 060 Stores the preset data in memory x will disappear if stored in memory vF3 vP1 060 060 at Press mon the monitor mode is selected again MON EM 000 OOH The motor starts operation when the operation and frequency commands are entered Turn Data is stored in an element in which to store it even when power is interrupted w ee 2 Acceleration deceleration time change When changing the setting as follows Acceleration time 20 sec standard preset value gt 120 sec Deceleration time 20 sec standard preset value gt 120 sec ACCEL 1 Cursor movabig 0120 00S ACCEL 1 0120 00S F O1 ACCEL 1 F 02 DECEL 1 Display Explanation VF1 VC Selects the function mode ROCHE Selects the acceleration time setting mode l i i Selects the function 2 mode of 3 FUN acceL 1 0020 0 s acceleration time setting mode E Move the cursor and adjust it to the 4 gt acceL 1 0020 0 s setting and changing position Lu Press Jor x and adjust to a desired time Note is displayed when the setting limit value is reached Stores the preset data in memory Note When the data is saved x disappears After completion of acceleration
40. are 0 50 Hz OV1L00 Hz 0 60 Hz Qv120 Hz Co used scale Frequency meter Frequency setting device Painting color Munsell 5Y7 1 Note 1 The frequency meter internal impedance should be 10 22 kR Note 2 For frequency meter adjustment use a variable resistor M ADJ within the inverter and variable resistor of frequency counter itself 77 Fig 17 Operation Box Internal Sequence 10 2 Optional function IA TWK 5 functions can be expanded by mounting one optional PC board TA TWK garage PET gt Si DON NO 1 we j raj PA wee a t Wi iM Di o TELE 102 01 DB IM L BRH BP Ll L RNO RNl ARO ARI 1 lt 4 ee 4 Ge w T G c oD oD m r N ie DC voltmeter Running Frequency arrival Fig 18 Optional PC Board Terminal 78 e Installation As shown below install the IA TWK securely so that no poor contact is found Optional function PC board IA TWK 2 PCB holders supplied Note This optional PC board is only for HFC VWS3EH series Do not install this PC board on any inverter other than this series HFC VWS 3EH series inverter main unit Fig 19 PC Board Optional Installation 79 1 Function 5 types of functions are available by installing this single PC board The respective functions are shown in Table 9 Table 9 Function 102 L 01 0 DB L DC braking external command
41. button Fin overheat detection si detect tan AC current detection lolololelelelolole ll Mt SO OER POWER SuepLy J ee Smoothing capacitor J charging check LED for 400V Class Fig 3 PC Board Location For 11HF3EH POS Notes Main circuit Control circuit powe upp External OL LMT frequency set ting voltage gim switching 540V Frequency setting peti a VCO CPU circuit Frequency meter Forward obation a i rotation 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 t i t Explanation of symbols Fan 3 5SF3EH D M Diode module Con C B Smoothing capacit 8 Fault alarm relay ZNR Surge absorber Fig 4 a Electromagnetic contactor Not used to 1 5SF3EH SH or CT1 _ ROM NV RAM Digital operation panel Interface Optional PC board Power terminal Signal terminal C3 Connector O S H Shunt resistor O R Current limiting resistor verter module O P M Power module Inverter module or THY Thermal relay CT2 Current transformer Circuit Configuration For 200V Class ll Main circuit Control circuit Frequency setting module Frequency meter SRA a z rotation amp Reverse u Py rotation it ees E I Ee sa ae bok O o 1 GE CFD s Fault alarm Ge f toe nee Notes Explanation of symbols O Electromagnetic contactor OE
42. ch tid edhe nna Wrong connections damage to the unit Be sure to ground an earth terminal PE for personnel safety y FWD REV For operation start and stop use gt RUN STOP and FW RV terminals Never turn ON OFF input power supply 2 5 Maintenance and adjustment After cutting off power supply do not touch the internal parts until the display on the digital operation panel goes off for 200 V class and until the LED at the right side of terminal goes off after the terminal cover is removed for oe 2 7 2 2 8 9 400V class Since the capacitor charged voltage is still present it is dangerous Static electricity may cause breakdown to MCU and IC on PC board Handle these parts after grounding the work bench soldering iron and person surely Insulation resistance test and withstand voltage test Special care should be execised for the insulation resistance and withstand voltage tests When conducting these tests actually be sure to refer to Insulation Resistance and Withstand Tests given under section 11 4 g Storage of setting data The soft memory element is used to store data input from the digital operation panel when the inverter power supply is cut off Turn power OFF once to store the data in memory when the setting data have been changed It should be noted that the changed data are not stored in memory if reset is performed before power OFF Refer to
43. command the motor accelerates is from the lowest frequency If the SWRS is opened during motor inertial rotation a large current IL 3 5mA will flow tripping the motor due to speed rpm and frequency devia Minimum input pulse width gt tion therefore avoid such an Z50 ms operation Use this terminal for a quick operating OFF brake L level lt 0 3V for example H level 2 4 Note When the SWRS is ON Setti Af et See the digital display Operating al d ON is black and no eV ae E La H i ES p E p EREA m E display appears lO N However it is not a Frequency fault but a normal operation Speed rpm External Brake command T 20 msec 7 i or more Trip Trip Brake f reset operation 1 0 Signal Forward operation command FW Reverse operation command RV Jogging operation command JG tion command CF1 CF2 Description Remarks Make connection as shown on the right The time chart during forward reverse operation is as shown below SWF OFF OFF ON at qecele ration Rin ustable F stop T sec Make connection as shown on the right The time chart during jogging operation is as shown below 2 seconds or Adjustable in Output frequency Free run sa stop i Speed rpm Operation command PC board terminals FW RV or digital operation 1 Multistage A combination of
44. cs conforming to motor characteristics are obtained 32 types of V F characteristics are built in e This circuit allows soft start and soft stop of output frequency command linearly or curved preset e Sine coded PWM control for obtaining inverter output voltage is performed e Electronic thermal characteristics and overload limiting characteristics are obtained by means of output current detecting signals a13 5 2 3 2 3 4 5 This circuit receives operation stop forward operation reverse operation and multistage speed commands for execution e This circuit commands the display on the digital operation panel e Stall is prevented when overcurrent and overvoltage occur The analog module unit is an interface circuit for trans mitting analog frequency command and analog detecting signal to CPU The interface circuit unit transmits to CPU various external commands including operation stop commands multistage speed command jogging operation command and reset command given by a digital signal The base drive circuit unit receiving a sine coded PWM signal controlled by CPU drives the inverter module The digital operation panel unit allows various displays using a 16 digit LCD and also has a built in control circuit which gives operation stop instructions Protection description For HFC VWS3 protecting description and display contents refer to the Troublesho
45. e brake is actuated the inverter output is turned off thus placing the motor in free run conditions but when it is necessary to shorten the operating time for de cut off of a brake unit for example if FRS terminal is used approx 100 ms is required for signal receiving within the inverter therefore the motor may be momentarily braked thus causing overcurrent trip Consequently in such a case use a reset terminal RS If RS terminal remains used no setting can be changed and no display can be changed as well therefore make connections in accordance with Figs 16 a b below a he eee L1 L2 L3 11 N Ll N aay Earth leakage breaker EF For OFF brake For ON brake RY T Use OFF delay timer Set the time up to the stop of motor RY1 During stop For power For operation stop open FW RV terminals ON OFF Mechanical brake Soft stop Mgl For ON brake Mg2 For OFF brake OFF Fig 16 a Spe Note 1 When optional PC board 1A TWK is used L1 L2 L3 a i J Earth leakage breaker Ll L2 L3 L1 N Inverter Option PCB O RY gt RY For OFF brake For ON brake For ON OFF power supply For operation stop Fig 16 b Fig 16 Sample Connection Diagram When a Motor with Brake is Used EERE ae 9 DIGITAL OPERATION PANEL HANDLING 9 1 Configuration of digital operation panel r oo EE
46. ed rpm of motor in operation Motor one number code para 2izlelsle agag peee Iioa AE Be No of 124 6 8 10 2 14 16 1820 24 32 36 48 Output current display Manual torque boost adjustment 8 iste nt Output voltage gain adjustme Monitor Key Operation Mode selection Initial display a Ly Data setting m Lp bee nig If 5 0A Im004 5A If A Im080 0 ode selection Lal Lr Data setting fall a Setting Change Range Description Part displays the ratio to the inverter rated output current in when the rated current is not entered at part The rms value A of inverter output current is displayed at part if the inverter rated current in the table below is entered in part E inverter Rated Current Code Initial display V Boost Code lt 31 gt V Boost Code lt 99 gt ou Pata petting aaa Ct i piv Red Belection Initial display V Gain 100 In this mode the output voltage is increased at start and in the low frequency zone and boost is adjusted Out voltage CAV 100 Approx 18 every 1 step Io Gain for the output voltage frequency is varied 50 144 Hz cy ae o Display
47. entire area No overload is restricted at start F 30 0 monit mM G O ae oe ate i 1 o0 I igital frequency counter is connected Frequency monitor FM When an analog meter is connected No DC braking present DC braking present IZS F 20 F 21 F 22 Do not use A and For further details refer to page 70 Function eade Setting Function Operation Display Changing Contents Range name 25 F 30 Constant for overload limit sate characteristics reduce the Dver load Initial setting value 1 0 Hz preset value when OC tripping is limit LM CONS 001 0 liable to occur at the standard betting Z preset value See Overload Alarm Level 0 3 30 IS Adjustment F 31 and Overload Limit Level every 0 1 Adjustment Data ee For OC ACCEL do not change this constant but increase the i gt LM CONS 000 5 acceleration time Bon When tripping is further liable aliyvi to occur turn the variable ame resistor OL LMT potentiometer counterclockwise to reduce the limiting level 26 F 32 Only during acceleration boost is applied automatically Automatic sued The boost can be adjusted in 20 orque Initial setting value 00 steps The voltage is increased boost V auto 00 by approx 10 at 20 Adjust ment Output l utput voltage When acceleration 0 20 IDPs Sora n over reachi every 1 ior atat
48. er output terminal Motor connecting terminal DC voltage terminal Regenerative braking unit connecting terminal Earth terminal Grounding LIH L2H L3H Control power supply Only for 100HF3EH or greater LIM L2M L3M input terminal L1H L2H L3H 460V input LIL L2L L3L LIM 415 to 440V input LIL L2L L3L 380 to 400V input Not used Never connect circuit terminal Jogging terminal Contact close jogging operation Multistage speed terminal Ref voltage terminal for frequency setting DC 10y Terminal for DC 0 10V DC O 5V Changeable with DS switch frequency setting Input impedance 0 Vv 5V 15 kN 0 10V 30 kQ Contact close multistage speed operation Terminal for frequency setting 4 20 mA Input impedance 250 2 Common terminal Common of control terminal not for grounding Forward operation Contact close forward operation stop terminal Contact open stop Reverse operation Contact close reverse operation stop terminal Contact open stop Fault reset terminal Contact close fault signal reset Control circuit terminal Common terminal Control terminal common not for grounding Frequency monitor Digital frequency counter or analog meter 0 10V terminal 1 mA full scale impedance 10 22 kM selectable Contact open inverter stop motor free run stop Free run stop terminal No fault is reset Trip power off
49. es it possible to operate the inverter on the operation box OPE F and R are displayed at frequency monitor mode using Forward Operation FWD and Reverse eal Operation REV on the operation box respectively However since the frequency setting is not entered no motor is operated yet Turn the frequency setter on the operation box OPE for frequency Frequency Set the switch FWD or REV setting the motor will be operated setting on the operation box OPE to STOP the motor will decelerate and stop according to the preset deceleration time Even when the STOP on the operation panel is pressed the motor decelerates and stops according to the preset deceleration time Stop but when restarting set the switch on the operation box OPE to SSS STOP once Selection of frequency command method Selection of operation command method Operation ae Operation Pattarn 3 When the frequency is set on the digital operation panel and operation stop command is carried out externally FW RV Note If the frequency and operation command are set during power failure operation will be re F Me started at power ON For safety however it wie Bss is recommended that Mg be inserted into the nr ay J input side Refer to Fig 15 ELB Earth Leakegsy Breaker ie L1 L1 _sfR L2 Sie Motor Forward run stop Reverse run stop
50. fth basic frequency or lowest frequency whichever is higher 13 F 12 Initial setting value 0Hz 14 F 13 Up to 4 stages of operations are 15 F 14 available including the fre quency command from the digital lultistage operation panel or external speed 1 panel setting This setting is effective for ise pattern operation of carriage and EL i conveyor for example speed setting Multistage 0 159 speed pata setting setting everry 0 1 lst 2nd 3rd 4th 3rd 2nd Ist stop uliek speedispeedspeed speed speed speed speed Open Closed 1 t I f pabi preat eS ee ist 2nd 3rd 4th 2nd p Never bee ae etch ps sie al ol pace Con A sire SW1 Closed Open Closed Open Closed Open ClosedOpen i SW2 Open ClosedClosed Open IClosedClosed Open ep pean me Oe 30 peewee lc Oe ee NE oe eed 40 Es ae e Output frequency Hz Frequency H2 Frequency command from OPE key or terminal mode Value preset by Speed 1 Value preset by Speed 2 Value preset by Speed 3 ee et l l SAG la Function code Function Setting Changing Range Key A Contents Operation Display Adjusts the starting frequency for DC Braking at deceleration when DC braking is selected Effective only when optional PC board is used See of F 28 Initial setting value 1 0 Hz F DCB 01 0 Hz
51. g power failuer operation will be re started at power ON For safety however it is recommended that Mg be inserted into the Me i E as input side Refer to Fig 15 x 5 D Each taskiga i Frequency setter No wiring raa run stop i required Reverse run stop Selection of frequency setting method Operation command Frequency setting Description After power ON the output frequency is displayed FM 000 0 Hz Press or 4 2 times to select the frequency command method F SET M Ope Key Adjust the cursor to O position using the key gt and press the key a to select the terminal mode F SET M Terminal Press to display FN FM F000 0 Hz f i For forward operation press ele F is displayed i REV npit 4 For reverse operation press RUN R is displayed However since the frequency setting s not entered no motor can be operated Input any one of the following Frequency setter between H O L of terminals on PC board 0 10V DC or 0 5V DC between O L of terminals on PC board DC 4 20 mA between OI L of terminals on PC board Press the key ELS Earth Leakayo Breaker Mg L1 Li 1 i aa L3 N a Forward operation switch Terminal for regenerative braking unit reams HFC VWS3 For reversible operation a Connection Diagram 75HF3EH or smaller b L2HI For 460V Forward operation switch ogy
52. hase electrodynamic meters When no load is connected to outputs U V W DC voltage will develop on terminals U V W due to leak current approx 2 mA of a semiconductor even when the output frequency command is set to 0 Even in such a case when a voltmeter is connected to the output terminal make connections as shown in Fig 22 to prevent meter indication errors Fij 22 Output Voltage Measuring Circuit ae em b Maintenance for PC board No maintenance is required for parts on PC board under normal use when abnormal conditions occur however contact your nearest service station When maintenance is required note the following i Electrostatic breakdown prevention MCU and IC on PC board may cause electrostatic breakdown therefore be sure to ground the workbench soldering iron and human body before handling those parts ii IC socket When IC socket is used do not connect or disconnect it unnecessarily poor contact may cause malfunctions to the unit c It is recommended that smoothing capacitor CB be replaced with a spare one at least once per 5 years in point of this expected service life It should be noted that the life is significantly reduced when it is used under high temperature and heavy load conditions in particular When the capacitor is replaced with a capacitor which has been stored more than 3 years the aging is required under the following conditions before use O At fir
53. he repair in the following cases even within the warranty period shall be charged to the purchaser a Malfunction or damage caused by mis operation or remodelling and improper repair 106 b Malfunction or damage caused by drop after your purchase and transportation c Malfunction or damage caused by fire earthquake flood falling or thunderbolt natural calamities pollution and abnormal voltage When repair is required for the product on your worksite all expenses associated with field repair shall be charged to the purchaser This Manual is not re issued Always keep it handy Do not lose it 107 APPENDIX 1 HFC VWS Series DATA SETTING LIST HFC VWS inverter has many functions so that the setting data can be changed by customers It is recommended to fill the setting data out the following data sheet for service maintenance and investigation of trouble EEC a e ae MFG No Monitor Mode Standard FEA totter tone Scandara Output frequency Described on spec label on top cover Initial Display FM 000 OHz display Frequency setting command Frequency command method E SET M Terminal F R SW_ Terminal Operation command method Motor Speed display RPM 4P 0000 Orpm 1f A 1m000 0 V Boost Code 31 Output current display Manual torque boost adjustment Output voltage
54. i select Data setting kutomatically gt No operation is i e woes 0 th tl mr V auto 20 A 5 z motor over Ajy uTpN excited frequency Hz Output 4 voltage Output H2 frequency When manual boost is used together the voltage is added as shown above Refer to Monitor Mode 7 te and Manual Torque Boost 27 S The standby time between the instanta F 36 neous power failure restoration and ope ration re start can be preset Standby iti i When the power failure is reset within cua Initial setting value 1 0S allowable instan stop time thus R preset the time before the inverter re setting IPS R T 001 0 S starts automatically is set for re as Main start 0 3 3 0 supply LLLA UULU LLL after every 0 1 1 9 instanta Power fail neous Allowable 1 IL P F time i i power Data settin NTiowable 0 3s failure Inverter I P F time P IPS R T 003 0 S output t ro peas frequency 15mS poe i t Standby aif we WML speed o gt F 28 ee ee Function code Function Key Operation Display Slip compen sation Variable resistor potentiometer on PC board 69 Contents Change the overload limit level using the OL LMT VR Counterclockwise 50 80 Center 100 Clockwise 150 For the level the inverter rated current shall be 100 The overload limit level variable resistor OL LMT is l
55. ilable 0 01 Hz Approx 10 20 Regenerative braking by feedback to capacitor Dynamic DC braking Available below the minimum frequency Minimum frequency braking time and brake are adjustable Speed setting Reset Input signal ener erences ete eee Forward reverse operation stop Digital operation panel External signal gt 4 Lv Key operation 500 2 KR potentiometer DC 0 5V DC O 10V O 5V 15 KR 0 10V 30 KR 4 20 mA Input Input impedance impedance 250 Digital operation panel FWD RUN Reverse Forward operation REV operation p RUN P L Stop operation External signal Forward operation stop normally open la contact Reverse operation stop la contact command Fault reset instantaneous cut off of output la contact command Hee Free run stop ba Jogging operation ee Instantaneous cut off of output lb contact command Adjustable between 0 5 and 9 9 Hz la contact command Multistage speed operation Up to 4 stages can be set up 2a contact command Item VWS Series Common SPEC Frequency monitor Pulse duty control output Digital frequency counter analog meter O to 10V DC 1 mA full scale connectable Output signal Fault alarm relay OFF when the inverter is abnormal or without input power supply c contact output Overcurrent I
56. inverter stop No data can be set or changed during inverter operation The conditions in which the inverter is stopping include Conditions immediately after power is ON Conditions in which the inverter is stopped by a push on the STOP during operation on the digital 8 operation panel Conditions in which the inverter is stopped with the circuit open between control circuit terminals FW L or RV L on PC board Conditions in which the inverter is stopped with the circuit between control circuit terminals RS L short circuited or FRS L open circuited on PC board After data setting and change be sure to press the memory Otherwise the data setting and change become invalid and the previous data contents remain saved In the function mode no motor can be operated therefore press the and select the monitor mode again S360 15 d Function mode operating procedure Operation Step Function 1 mode selection Key Operation Description Selects Function 1 mode Selects the function name Function 2 mode selection Selects Function 2 mode When setting and changing data in another function mode after data memory press the to select function 2 mode Data setting change When the data is changed asterisk is displayed on the 8th digit When the preset value limit is reached l exclamation is displayed on the 8th digit
57. k porns uggeste remecy 0 operation 4 a eola panel i m y E v amp eela 7 ERROR E 2 moja EZI i Over V UW DC smoothing circuit A Check for sudden Increase the decele Overvoltage deceleration ration time Check that the motor The motor cannot be is not rotated from applied to continuous the load side regenerative load OC ACCEL UY Overcurrent during A Check for sudden Increase the motor acceleration acceleration acceleration time overcurrent at acceleration Check for output Check for the output shortcircuit or line motor and motor ground fault shortcircuit Check that torque Reduce the torque boost is not too high boost Check that the motor Check the motor or is not locked load Check that jogging Reduce the jogging frequency is too high frequency 1 cae OC DECEL vw Overcurrent during A Check for sudden Increase the motor deceleration deceleration deceleration time Overcurrent at deceleration Check for output Check the output line shortcircuit or motor shortcircuited ground fault m OC DRIVE W Overcurrent during A Check for sudden Eliminate sudden constant operation change in load changes in load of motor Overcurrent during Check for output Check the output line operation shortcircuit and motor shortcircuit ground fault Over L wW Inverter overload A Check that the load Reduce the load Overloaded is not too heavy factor operation Check that the Adjust to a
58. ly by qualified personnel Factory recommended test procedures included in the instruction manual should be followed Always disconnect electrical power before working on the unit CONTENTS INSPECTION UPON UNPACKING 0000 eeee ence aye PRECAUTIONS eoococeree eee eee se se ese ooo esc eee Be ooo OTD OHO Oe STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS ccc cece eee e cece INSTALLATION coerce eee eee oe sce ee oa eos eeeooeeoereoeee eo ee e eoeteoe oes ese eos oe ee eo ees oeee eo oe oe ee WIRING AND ADJUSTMENT 0 cece cece ee eres 6 1 Terminals description woe eee cc ews cece esc cceneesscnce 6 2 Wiring equipment eeeoe ee eo ee seco ee eer oe ee eo oe ee oe ewe eo oe eo ee 6 3 Wiring precautions Adiwce eco wd oie g Pew aco esac wis betel elles E Bw 6 4 Adjustment OPERATION eoeeeeceee eee eo eee eo ere eee oe ee eneooeeeeooe oe en ocesceersoe see ese roe eee eooereeeaeroeereoe eee reee 7 1 Before starting test FUN eceee cece cc cccc ccc cen nscnccees 7 2 Operation method 7 3 Digital operation 7 4 Test operation panel anoaa i eats ta a EE EA N eta Oral Soke eee eer ee eee ee oo ere oe eo e eo eer e ee oe eee ee o 7 5 Standard connection diagram and operation eseeseseeees TYPE AND FUNCTION OF I O SIGNALS 006 DIGITAL OPERATION PANEL HANDLING 2005 9 1 Configuration of digital operation panel
59. maximum frequency standard preset value 50 Hz is indicated on part Press for forward RUN REV operation and for reverse operation The motor starts to accelerate for operation If the setting is changed during motor operation acceleration or decelera tion are started reaching the set value The motor decelerates when the is pressed and stops operation 7 5 Standard connection diagram and operation For a typical standard connection diagram and operation method of 75HF3E or smaller recommended in Figs 10 to 15 a below in accordance with the operation patterns For 100HF3E or greater shown in Fig 15 b Note Operate and stop the inverter using a command from the control terminal The soft memory element is used to store data input from the digital operation panel when the inverter power is cut off There is a limit to the frequency of memory in this memory element this frequency corresponds to the life span If power is turned ON and OFF several times day to store the changed data in memory its life will be approx 10 years The inverter should be operated and stopped using a control terminal command not by turning power ON and OFF It should be noted therefore that if the inverter is operated and stopped by turning power ON and OFF whenever the setting data are changed its life will be expired at earlier stages a 3G comin N c Earth leakage b
60. me 26 7 4 Precautions after Data Setting The data changed using the key is stored in memory using the key Even after power is turned OFF however the data is further stored in the soft memory element this is to provide for the case in which power is turned ON again Therefore after the key is ON or data is changed with the key turn power OFF once No data can be stored if resetting operation is performed before power is cut off Power OFF is checked by no display of LCD on the digital operation panel Test operation Description is given below of a simple operation on the digital operation panel Connection diagram Digital operation panel For the standard setting of this inverter the frequency setting run and stop are designed to be carried out on the digital operation panel When operation is performed on external operation panel using external signal refer to Fig 12 27 SEELE EET Standard setting only main setting eee For others refer to the Monitor Function Mode List paragraph para 9 Monitor mode Frequency setting FS 0 Hz Frequency command Terminal method F SET M e Operation command Terminal method F R SW Function mode e V F pattern F 00 Acceleration time setting F 01 Deceleration time setting F 02 b Maximum frequency 50 Hz constant torque characteristics 20 seconds 20 seconds
61. n forward reverse run stop NE62333 control Fig 9 Digital Operation Panel The digital operation panel allows the monitor of output frequency and current as well as run stop control and function setting change Table 7 shows the functions 25 Section Digital Operation Panel Function Key Function Description a H H 8 0 ct v 2 v ge Q Monitor Selects the monitor mode including the operating condi tions frequency fault display setting and e For contents refer to para 9 2 Function setting changing Operation e Selects the function such as V F pattern and acceleration decele ration time e For detailed contents refer to para 9 3 Fl mode shows the item list and F2 mode shows the changeable mode In this F2 mode data is changed When FUN is depressed once Fl mode is selected and when it is depressed twice F2 mode is selected When it is pressed 3 times the operation mode is returned to Fl mode Memory e Stores the data set and changed Storage in the function mode Cursor e Moves the cursor to the data shift setting changing position Data e Sets and changes data and modifica changes the mode tion Forward e Commands forward run run Reverse e Commands reverse run run Stop Commands inverter operation stop The inverter stops operation according to the preset decele ration ti
62. nd connectors securely It should be noted that electronic equipment is not resistant to moisture and oil mist and intrusion of dust or iron powder will damage the insulation leading to an unexpected accident Routine check times a Supply voltage b Output frequency output voltage and output current SB aoa 11 3 11 4 c Abnormal noise Inverter and motor d Temperature Ambient temperature inverter temperature and motor temperature increase e Humidity 90 Max no dew condensation is allowed f Oil mist and coolant Check that the oil mist or coolant do not enter the inverter unit Periodical check items a Loose wiring terminals and connectors b Dust or dirt in vent hole c PC board and main circuit cleaning air blow d Insulation resistance See Fig 26 Checking method a Output voltage I O current and input power measuring method The inverter output voltage cannot be measured accurately using a moving iron type meter When measuring the fundamental wave rms value Vac contributing direct to motor torque it is possible to measure this value approximately using Fig 21 circuit 84 Fundamental wave rms value Vac 1XVoc 300V 200V class 600V 400V class moving coil type voltmeter Fig 21 Output Voltage Measuring Circuit I O current can be approximately measured using a moving iron type meter Measure input power using 3 single p
63. ndividual LCD display of overcurrent at acceleration operation and deceleration Overvoltage Trip at approx 400V of converter output voltage 200V class approx 800V 400V class Protection using electronic thermal relay Settable to 50 to 100 Protective function Fin overheat Protection using thermal relay Refer to Note 4 Undervoltage Trip at less than 150 to 160V Trip at less than V1 of input voltage A 280 to 320V 400V class up to of input voltage 200V class 75HF3EH Vl 1320 to 360V 400V class 100 to 180HF3EH oe Instantaneous power failure Operation continues for 15 ms or less power failure When restart function is selected restart is possible in 0 3 sec See Note 6 Stall prevention Prevention of stall at overcurrent and overvoltage Overload limit Inverter output current is detected and current limit control Ground fault protection Refer to Note 5 Relay output of frequency Contact OFF at frequency arrival lb contact output arrival signal Relay output of running signal Contact ON during running la contact output is performed Speed setting signal 0 20 mA Input impedance 250 Q Inverter output current signal Output with DC voltage 4V DC output at inverter rated current Optional function DC brake external command DC braking operation with la contact command Ambient temperature 1
64. ned cases it is recommended that a reactor of approx 3 voltage drop at the rated current for supply voltage be inserted into the power supply side 104 14 WHEN ORDERING OR INQUIRING PARTS When ordering parts of the defective product or inquiring inform your shop where purchased or your nearest service station of the following 1 Type 2 Output kVA 3 Production No MFG No 4 Symptom of malfunction If the contents are unclear due to an old nameplate inform only the clear items and furnish a simple sketch showing your required parts To reduce the non operation time the following parts is recommended to stock 105 Table 11 Recommended Spare Parts Pcs Q ty Rares Nee Seca Normally Used Spare Inverter module Lu 18 1 18 Coolig fan 1a 1l Converter module Smoothing capacitor CB Store this capacitor at 20 v 30 C Digital operation panel Printed circuit PC board Printed circuit PC board The warranty period under normal installation and handling conditions shall be one 1 year after the date of delivery the repair of only equipment main unit Control PC board Base PC board delivered common Warranty All models unusable in 11 22HF3EH 33 L80HF3E The warranty shall cover to be _ 1 T
65. neous power failure recovery function mode F 36 IPS R T is set to 3 seconds D When the output frequency exceeds 50 Hz G When the output frequency is less than 1 2 of the basic frequency with 50 Hz max setting and When the motor induced voltage attenuates earlier for example pump such that a motor decelerates in a few seconds and load with high ratio gear Specification of restart function after instantaneous power failure The allowable instantaneous power failure time is 0 3 second I Note 1 The motor runs freely during retry operation time This function should not be applied when the motor should be held with a mechanical brake during free running Note 2 The instantaneous power failure restart timing is shown below Timing Chart Instantaneous ite The instantaneous power failure tripping occurs when the power failure time exceeds the allowable time 0 3 sec sagas oe m T THO 5s 5s Restart stand by time IPS R T 0 3 3 sec ae mA Note 7 Note 4 When the free run stop Motor speed rpm 1 J motor operation once then restart operation When the load torque is large SS TotT t9 5s time stop Output i voltage OM Instantaneous power failure restart timing and GD is small for example 73 5 Re setting to initial setting setting before shipment When returning the setting to its initial
66. ocated on PC board when the inverter terminal cover is removed Standard setting is approx 125 The slip compensation allows to reduce the natural speed loss of the asynchronous motor due to increased load In the range under condition of V F constant and above 15Hz speed accuracies of approx 1 5 ny can be achieved without tacho generator feedback Turning the SL COM VR clock wise reduces the slip Switch SWITCHI 00 0 L 0 1 eee Not used RME PE No DC braking present DC braking present Refer to F 20 to F 22 00 10 Frequency digital monitor Frequency analog monitor Trip Restart function Refer to Frequency Monitor Signal FM given under para 8 Not used Standard setting An alarm signal is output for instantaneous power failure undervoltage and other tripped contents This setting allows operation re start when the following trips occur Overcurrent Overvoltage Undervoltage Instantaneous power failure The frequency of operation re start is 3 times 10 minutes except for instantaneous power failure and undervoltage For instant aneous power failure the time required for operation re start corresponds to the time preset by F 36 IPS R T Invalid even when set Not used Sa 700 4 Retry function a Retry function Retry function is pe
67. or other functional setting refer to the following paragraphs all are to be set on the digital operation panel 2 OY en Table 5 Adjustments on PC Board Description Contents Pot VRI meters for For factory adjustment factory setting VR2 or not provided Never vary these VR s Factory setting When operation is performed as per explanation given under 9 3 5 with DIP SW set at ON the preset value before shipment is selected After operation turn it OFF Not used The switch should remain OFF Soft lock In ON position all data cannot be changed External frequency setting voltage switching 5V side 0 5V DC O Fmax 10V side 0 10V DC O Fmax Pot ZA For external frequency meter analog meter meters for adjustment Refer to para 8 adjustment For overload limiting level adjustment Refer SL COM OL LMT eg to 9 3 3 For slip compensation adjustment Refer to 9 3 3 Forced reset button ay a 7 OPERATION 7 1 Before starting test run Prior to test run check the following 1 Check that all power lines input terminals L1 L2 L3 output terminals U V W braking unit terminals are connected correctly 2 Check the signal lines for wrong wiring 3 Check that the inverter case earth PE is grounded 4 Check that other terminals than PE D are not grounded 5 Check that the inverter is mounted on the wall Also check
68. oting and Message Contents paragraph given under para 12 14 6 1 Terminals description The main circuit terminal location and the description of terminals Terminal width are shown in Fig 5 and Table 3 respectively Prey Terminal Terminal Screw Wwidth mm Diameter European terminal Terminal Location Main tput power supply mtor line Only for BRD 1 5 3 5SF3EH 2 5 11HF3EH 16 22HF3EH 33HF3EH 40 50HF3E 60 75HF3EH European terminal Max 8 mm European terminal Main Output B power supply motor line Only for BRD mMm mM Control power supply 1HL2HL3HLIML2ML3ML LL21 L31 ease power supply motor Jine Oni for BRD L1 L2 L3 PE u wfpel l 1 D 100HF3EH TM1 TM Control power supply 180HF3EH EE onda EN k TM4 Oniy for BRD Pa ee ee aN Le TPE be TM2 b TM3 Main Sut put power supply motor line u1 t2 13 ee U V w PE H TM1 x 3 Cross section area PE Ground Fig 5 Main Circuit Terminal Location 15 ea Table 3 Description of Terminals Terminal Code Terminal Name Function L1 N Commercial power supply 1 220 240V 50 Hz 60 Hz L1 L2 L3 input terminal 3 380 415V 50 Hz 400 460V 60 Hz Invert
69. placing a module apply a thin coat of conductive silicone grease onto the installation surface If the inverter module is damaged the base drive modules BML 2 on PC board may be also damaged therefore visually check the conditions 50 2002 or more 100Qor less 50 or less 50 kor more 50 kor more 108 or more Fig 25 Inverter Module Acceptability Checking Method 88 g Insulation resistance test and withstand voltage test As shown in Fig 26 below short circuit the terminal and conduct the test under the following conditions In this test measure insulation resistance between the following terminal and earth using a 500 VDC Megohm meter check that it is 5 MQ or more For withstand voltage test apply 1500 VAC 200 V class or 2000 VAC 400 V class between Fig 26 terminal and earth for one minute Check that the no abormality is found Megohm meter Fig 26 Insulation Resistance Test and Withstand Voltage Test 89 12 TROUBLESHOOTING AND MESSAGE CONTENTS The inverter will operate as shown in Table 10 below if abnormal Locate the cause and take corrective measures promptly before re starting operation Table 10 Fault Message and Diagnosis F a Symptom of malfunction P BS lA wl gt S7 lo ez Display on Cause for fault Check pot s d a amp sb y F digital E v Message contents ec
70. proper electronic thermal level level is correct net changed i Pa i Si 90 Symptom of malfunction las FAEREIR gt a o7 BE Display on a Cause for cault Check points Suggested remedy a els digital Eo Message contents ma gop o operation s be oo panel G pS uojo rs E gE 2ERROR 8 id e s EZZ x SE cena eran OH Fin vA Temperature signifi A Check that the cooling Replace the cooling cantly increasing fan is rotating fan Fin overheat se Check that the ambient temperature is not too high t OVER C vA Overcurrent A Check that the Check abnormal detection just detector current conditions of current after power ON circuit is normal detector and PC board detector circuit Under V v Power supply A Check that no voltage Review the power abnormal drops supply system Undervoltage Check that no poor Replace MCB and Mg contact of MCB and Mg is found Check that power has Do not turn power OFF been turned OFF or during jogging instantaneous power operation failure has occurred during jogging Check that 100 msec or Re check the power less instantaneous supply system power failure has occurred more than 10 times repeatedly for 10 minutes Inst P F wv Power supply A Check that no voltage Review the power abnormal drop is found supply system instantaneous power t failure Check that no poor Replace
71. r with HFC VWS3 series Applicable motor 0 4 v 11 kW eK 2o oo Torque w wa Pe Wo N an 0 5 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 Output frequency Hz Applicable motor 15 22 kW pi N Lea o Torque I i l i t 4 f b a VEENRE NE PORAST 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 Output frequency Hz z2 Continuous working torque Applicable motor 30 a 37 kW eee 130 i 125 a a Torque o 1 i i i a i hence b___ 4 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Output frequency Hz Applicable motor 45 55 kW 130 ae a a l l I 0510 20 30 40 50 60 65 Output frequency Hz Applicable motor 75 132 kW V 4 0510 20 30 40 50 60 Output frequency Hz V F VFEF2 VC 50 144 iHz 50Hz F Hz Max torque for short time by adjusted torque boost Max torque is not starting torque shaft locked torque This is generated in condition of slipping speed 109
72. re contained together in the package upon unpacking For any irregularity contact your sales shop where purchased immediately 2 PRECAUTIONS In operating the HFC VWS3 Series inverter first check that there is no problem on the following inadequate operation can result in damage to the inverter 2 1 Environment around installation site and installation surface Avoid a high temperature high humidity easy to dew ambient environment and a place exposed to dust or dirt corrosive gas and coolant mist and set the unit in a well ventilated room not exposed to direct sunlight Avoid a place subjected to substantial vibration 7 When installing the unit within the box remove the terminal cover and blind cover refer to Fig 1 In this case the unit can be operated within the range of 10 to 50 C o Use a nonflammable material such a steel sheet on the wall for installation The rear side will generate heat Install the unit always vertically with a marginal spacing around 2 2 Check that the input power supply is l phase 220 to 240 V 50 Hz 60 Hz for 200 V class and 3 phase 380 to 415 V 50 Hz 400 to 460 V 60 Hz for 400 V class 2 3 Never supply single phase input for 400 V class 2 4 Connection Be sure to connect the power supply to L1 N or L1 L2 L3 input ie ee see ee ees ee ee es oe ee ee a terminal and the motor to U V W output terminal Nea BN de EAN EN
73. reaker Mg THRY Free run stop Forward operation Fault reset switch Fault alarm relay Frequency setter Terminal for regenerative Frequency meter braking unit OPE 4M OPE 8M HFC VWS3 for reversible operation Fig 10 Recommended Connection Diagram Example Good operation example Operate and stop the inverter with terminals FW L ON OFF with Mg ON Bad operation example Operate and stop the inverter with Mg ON OFF with terminals FW L remaining ON g Operation Pattern 1 When the frequency setting operation and stop command are carried out on the digital operation panel No wiring required Fault alarm relay Free run stop Step Description After power ON the output frequency is displayed Power ON EM 000 0 Hz Cursor Selection of Press the or 4 key once to select the frequency setting mode frequency setting mode ES 000 0 Hz Cursor Move the cursor using and input the preset value of frequency with a v a Frequency setting FS 040 5 Hz Cursor i W Operation Press P for forward operation command RUN Press Rey for reverse operati RUN P on Move the _ cursor with D and re input the preset value of frequency fi with 4 When it is entered acceleration or deceleration are Acceleration started deceleration l Press When this STOP key is depressed the motor decelerates and stops according to the prese
74. requency or cut the command to CF1 and CF2 A command is input to multistage speed input terminal CF1 CF2 but check that SPEED 1 SPEED 3 setting is not OHz Check that RS command is not input Cut RS command With internal command ope key mode selected Check the operation mode Input the operation command is external command input or with external command in the preset mode Terminal mode selected isn t the command input from the digital operation panel Check that the jogging command is not inter During internal command ope key mode rupted during jogging operation FD RE Press the stop key the press the or for operation During external command Terminal mode Stop the operation command once and input the op eration command again Check that the operation command is not input The jogging command OFF and operation command ON within 100 ms after interrupting the jogging timing should be more than 100 ms command FWD REV Check that the gt RUN keys are not de Be sure to make arrangements so as to perform either forward cr reverse operation pressed at the same time in the internal com mand ope key mode Check that the external command Terminal mode FW RV terminals are not input simultaneously Check that the setting frequency is not less Set the frequency to more than the lowest frequency than the lowest frequency No jogging Check that the jogging comm
75. rformed without transmitting an alarm signal when tripping occurs due to overcurrent OC overvoltage OV undervoltage UV and instanta neous power failure IP The number of times of retry when tripping occurs due to overcurrent OC and over voltage OV is 3 times 10 minutes This function is standard equipped in this inverter However the retry function can be selected by switch selection F 28 in the function mode that is swine oo oo oan An alarm signal is output when Standard tripping occurs setting Standard setting Restart by retry Try operation restart when tripping occurs Note Retry operation is the same as restart after instantaneous power failure 71 b c Restart function after instantaneous power failure Retry function after tripping when instantaneous power failure IP corresponds to the restart function after instantaneous power failure In other words when instantaneous power failure occurs and it is recovered operation is restarted automatically If the motor is rotating in free run conditions the frequency at which the motor is rotating is picked up and operation is restarted with nearly the same speed rpm When 10 of switch selection F 28 in the function mode is selected However in the following cases operation may be started from the lowest frequency normally called zero start q When the standby time for restart after instanta
76. rocess line material are capable of safe operation at an applied frequency of 150 of the maximum selected frequency range to the AC motor Failure to do so can result in destruction of equipment and injury to personnel should a single point failure occur WARNING For protection install a leak breaker type of a large highfrequen cy sensitive current to avoid an unnecessary operation The ground fault protec tion circuit is not designed to protect personal injury DANGER HIGH VOLTAGE Js Motor control equipment and electronic controllers are connected to hazardous line voltage When servicing drives and electronic controllers there may be exposed com ponents with their cases and protrusions at or above line potential Extreme care should be taken to protect against shock Stand on an insulating pad and make it a habit to use only one hand when checking components Always work with another person in case an emergency occurs Disconnect power whenever possible to check controllers or to perform maintenance Be sure equipment is properly grounded Wear safety glasses whenever working on an electronic controller or electrical rotating equipment CAUTION Rotating shafts and above ground electrical potentials can be hazardous Therefore It is strongly recommended that all electrical work conform to National Electrical Codes and local regulations Installation alignment and maintenance should be perlormed on
77. s 16 a b ON OFF ON 39 Input circuit 12V 3 3 KN Minimum input pulse width FRS 2 200 ms L level g 0 3V H level 2 2 4V I O Signal Frequency FM Fault alarm signal ALo AL AL monitor signal Description The frequency monitor signal FM can be transmitted by selecting 2 types of signals below Digital monitor for frequency counter This monitor outputs the same frequency pulse train as the output frequency The duty is approx 50 Approx 10V A EEL ao a frequency Frequency comter Monitor for analog meter This monitor outputs the duty t T proportional to the output frequency Adjust the variable resistor M ADJ and the variable resistor of frequency counter itself so that the meter is maximum at the highest frequency HER D Analog meter H4 ee k t Varying 1l ms constant CAUTION This signal is only for indicator It cannot be therefore used as a line speed signal This signal is transmitted in abnormal conditions fo In normal conditions fet aac a S Remarks 0O 10V Full scale Load resistance 10 22 kR 1 mA max Output circuit l ALo AL2 OO ALI 1 Contact specification ac 250v 2 5a gesigtance 0 2A cos 0 4 resistance DC 30v 3 04 Jesi 0 7A cos 20 4 ONO NES Sample connection diagram when a motor with brake is used When th
78. st apply voltage of 80 of the capacitor rated voltage under normal temperature for one hour O Next increase the voltage up to 90 and apply it under normal temperature for one hour Finally apply the rated voltage under normal temperature for 5 hours 86 d e It is recommended that the cooling fan be replaced with a spare one at least once per 2 or 3 years in point of its expected service life The life span of digital operation panel is approx 7 years If the display is hard to see the digital operation panel unit exchange is required The display unit may be hard to see depending on the viewing angle since it uses a liquid crystal LCD it is normal if the display can be read Inverter module checking method Inverter module acceptability can be checked to some extent by measuring it at the terminal Oo Q Fig 23 Circuit Diagram at Inverter Module Unit MEE ae 4002 or more 400Q or more 10 202 Q1 VQ3 acceptability checking Qu Y Qg acceptability checking o Connect a tester for approx 10 seconds Immediately after the connection the resistance value may be small due to a capacitor such as a snubber Make measurements with a tester in 1 range Fig 24 Inverter Module Acceptability Checking at Terminal A correct acceptability checking method is as shown in Fig 25 The unit is acceptable if all numerical values below are satisfied When re
79. st frequency is reached from operation start 1S F 24 Note The set time at curve selection is from start point to the set point frequency At linear selection 0 1 2999 9 every 0 1 At curve selection 0 1 230 every 0 1 ACCEL L 0020 0 S ACCEL 1 0150 0 S Sets the deceleration time before the operation is stopped from the highest frequency Initial setting value 30 sec DECEL 1 0020 0 s At linear selection 0 1I every 0 1 IESE F 25 At curve Note The set time at selection curve selection is from 0 1 230 startpoint to the set every 0 1 point frequency DECEL 1 0100 0 S Increases the highest frequency This adjustment is made within thg Initial setting value 0 Hz range of constant output charac Fmax 000 0 Hz teristics Output voltagej O 15 0Hz 100 0 15 every 0 1 0 fmax Output 3 frequency Hz Output voltage ver one 100 0 fmax Output frequency Hz Adjusts the starting frequency In tial setting value 0 5 Hz Fmin 00 5 Hz 0 5 5 OHz Fmin 05 0 Hz 0 0 1 o 05 50 60 Output seartingfteavency Hz frequenc ae ee Setting Changing Range Ra upper limiter Initial setting value 0 Hz H LIM F 000 0 Hz 0 159 every 0 1 W Frequency lower limiter Initial setting value 0 Hz L LIM F 000 5 Hz o 159 every 0 1 0 15
80. t deceleration time 2 Set the setting frequency to 0 Move the cursor with gt and set the frequency preset value to 0 using the key The motor decelerates and stops according to the preset deceleration time 90 Operation Pattern 2 When the frequency setting and operation stop command are carried out externally FW RV terminals Description is given here of the operation on the operation boxes OPE 4M 8M Note If the frequency and operation command are set during power failure operation will be restarted at power ON For safety however it is recommended that Mg be inserted into the input side Refer to Fig 15 EF x3 ee Pl EO N EB Earth Leakage Breaker LI LI sfs Ve Frequency meter Forward run stop Fault A Reverse alarm relay tun stop EE E Fig 12 Leene eea Description After power ON the output frequency is displayed mamama FM 000 0 Hz Press or a 2 times to select the frequency command method e E T n Ope Key aaria a Adjust the cursor to 0 position with the gt key and press the a key to select the terminal mode a E TE F SET M Terminal E VRAI Press or 4 to select the operation command method F R SW Ope Key E aes Adjust the cursor to O position using gt and press a to select the terminal mode F R SW Terminal The above mentioned key operation mak
81. t voltage Check the power DC bus voltage doesn t exceed rated supply system linked input voltage 10Z voltage Check for sudden or Increase the deceler frequent deceler ation time or use the ation BRD regenerative braking unit BOO Refer to para 12 2 Refer to para 12 2 Refer to para 12 2 Numeral on the following on the following on the following page page page d v shows the equipment which seems to operate in general 93 12 1 12 2 Resetting method and explanation A After motor operation stop close the circuit between terminals RS and L on PC board or press the reset button RESET at the left lower part on PC board B Operate the circuit breaker and electromagnetic contactor C After motor stop reset the terminal relay Life of soft memory element In the following case it is presumed that the expected service life of soft memory element mounted on PC board has been reached therefore replace it with a new PC board Numerals speci Ve sauais Bae i After power ON BOO ti Jt a j remains displayed and no operation is performed No operation is performed even for forced reset or even when the initial setting is selected Note Operation and stop should be performed using a command from the control terminal The soft memory element is used to store date input from the digital operation panel when the inverter power supply is interrupted
82. terminals CF1 CF2 allows maximum speed opera 4 stage speed ee operation SWF Open SWR Closed For reverse oepration lst speed Frequency set by speed l 2nd speed Frequency set by speed 2 3rd speed Frequency set by speed 3 For speed 4 SW1 SW2 open operation is performed using a command given by the frequency setter 38 Input circuit 12V 3 oe cal FW RV JG CF1 CF2 L amp 3 5mA L level g 0 3V H level 2 2 4V After 0 1 second at JG command OFF turn the operation command ON For 0 1 second or less no operation is started even when the operation command is input Minimum input pulse width 50 ms I O Signal Free run stop command FRS Description Remarks When FRS L is open circuited the inverter turns off the output and the motor runs freely When it is closed if the operation command is given the motor starts from the zero speed again therefore after checking that the motor has stopped release the free run stop Note 1 SW O 4 It should be noted that if an operation command is further given after FRS is turned OFF then ON operation is restarted The delay time up to the free run after SW is OFF is approx 100 ms When it is desired to turn off inverter output at less than 100 ms using a motor with brake use a reset RS terminal without using FRS terminal In this case the sample connection diagrams are shown in Fig
83. that non flammable material such steel sheet is used for the wall surface on which to install it 7 2 Operation method HFC VWS3 series inverter is capable of 4 types of operations These operation patterns are shown in Table 6 DIF Pattern Table 6 Operation Pattern Frequency Command Operation Stop Command Digital Operation Panel External Digital Remarks Operation Panel External Operation pattern 1 v v Operation pattern 2 Standard setting Operation pattern 3 Operation Pattern 4 Operation pattern 1 Operation pattern 2 Operation pattern 3 eevee Operation is performed with frequency command and operation stop command on the digital operation panel Operation is performed with frequency command and operation command at the outside In this manual operation through the operation panel OPE is shown Operation is performed with frequency command on the digital operation panel and with operation stop command at the outside 90 a Operation pattern 4 Operation is performed with frequency command at the outside and with operation stop command on the digital operation panel 7 3 Digital operation panel Fig 9 below shows the appearance of digital operation panel o Digital display LCD 16 digits oo MoE fe DATA SETTING 7a OPERATION un mow STOP RUN RUN Operatio
84. tion display MON FM 000 OHz Vv x oot o a TONE ee FS 000 OHz to gt On the maximum frequency of selected V F pattern every Data 0 1 Hz setting FS F050 OHz ia Fi ATTY Monitor mode display setting change and contents in the data setting Description The output frequency is displayed at part F and R are displayed during forward and reverse operations respectively at part The ratio of the output frequency to the maximum frequency is displayed in 10 stages at part 202 10 Ga Ee JE The frequency is set at part The output frequency increases up to the frequency set at the same time when the operation command is entered When increasing or decreasing the frequency during operation change the frequency at part Part only displays the set frequency therefore select the output frequency display mode when checking the frequency during operation This mode is valid only when the next frequency command method is set to OPE key digital operation panel Part displays F and R during forward and reverse operations respectively Part displays the ratio of the frequency preset value to the maximum frequency in 10 steps 5h Monitoy Key Mode al Frequency command method Data setting gt Name Dperation selection al Ly
85. tor mode Key Operation the opera When the opera i tion mode P tion mode Display Explanation advanced to the returns to the next mode previous mode 000 0 Hz 000 0 Hz 7 4 y F SET M Terminai The operation mode returns to its initial state after one cycle MA EA Example 2 Function mode Key Operation When the opera jWhen the opera tion node tion mode advanced to thejreturns to the next mode previous mode 7 l 7 Display F 00 VF1 VC F 01 ACCEL 1 F 02 DECEL 1 4 Explanation The operation mode returns to its initial state after one cycle 2 Data setting and change within the mode 1 Cursor movement using gt Example gt moves the cursor so that the data can be set and changed The cursor moves only left to right unidirec tionally and returns back to its original position Key Operation Display 000 0 Hz FS 000 0 Hz FS 000 0 Hz FS 000 0 Hz Seay Sl 48 2 Data setting and change using a v For numeral and character Set and change the numeral and character using a v Example Numeral Key Operation Display Increment Decrement FS 000 0 Hz lA v F FS 010 0 Hz fa iv FS 020 O Hz a M LA j BA i A t l i FS 090 0 Hz i t La we la Ed FS 100 0 Hz 49 For codes Set and change the codes of numeral
86. yed automatically b The data which can be set and changed during inverter operation include vw Possible x Impossible Only display Monitor name Remarks Frequency command method Data setting change x Setting and change are possible only during inverter stop Operation command method Setting and change are possible only during inverter stop Motor speed display Output current display Vv Vv v Manual torque boost adjustment Output voltage gain s adjustment Jogging frequency setting v Fault display c The monitor mode is effective even when the STR store is not pressed after data setting and change SO d Monitor mode operating procedure Operation Step Power ON Monitor mode selection Data setting change Key Operation Explanation The output frequency in the monitor mode is displayed automatically The required monitor mode is selected Data is set and changed For only display output frequency display fault display no operation is required 53 x Display Sequence Output frequency display Display FME gt F020 OHz 2 Mode Initial selection display Frequency setting command 3 Data can be changed where the cursor column is present Setting Change Range Key Operation Display Mode Initial selec
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