Avocent Server ACS 6000 User's Manual
Contents
1. beginning of the element Tak 0 many 33 Ox group 8 CycladesTM ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide r NL CLI Command Set Commands Used for the CLI This chapter describes the general commands used when accessing the console server with the command line interface NOTE Most of the commands work from any location when the path to the command parameter is included NOTE The word node refers to an entity such as a route host or user which can be added configured or deleted help Generate a help message about how to navigate the CLI Syntax cli help Thank you for using the cli This interface allows you to easily modify configurations to customize and define the functionality of your unit Press tab tab to see the list of available commands Please refer to the Reference Guide for a description of commands special keys and additional information on how to use this interface Some basic and useful keys are up down arrow navigates up down in the command history tab once twice shows the next possible option s Other hints Use backslash to escape spaces and other control 10 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide characters when assigning values to parameters add Add a node Syntax cli gt add Path Example cli add network hosts hosts cli gt delet2. S Avocent Mt 1M FCC Warning Statement The Cyclades ACS 6000 advanced console server has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A digital devices pursuantto Part 15 ofthe FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the Installation and Service Manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user is required to correct the problem at his or her own expense Notice about FCC Compliance for All Cyclades ACS Advanced Console Server Models To comply with FCC standards the Cyclades ACS 6000 advanced console server requires the use of a shielded CAT 5 cable for the Ethernet interface Notice that this cable is not supplied with the product and must be provided by the customer Canadian DOC Notice The Cyclades ACS 6000 advanced console server does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications L Cyclades ACS advanced console server n mete pas de bruits radio lectriques d passant les limites applicables aux appareils num ri
3. 22222200000 cece eee cece eee eee eee eee eee cece eeeees 49 Appendix A Enabling Firmware Upgrades When the Boot Image is notin A ML 51 Appendix B Migration CLI uueeeeeeseeee ee ee nere 53 Appendix C Su and Sudo Commands 22222222 e cece eee eee ee eee 59 Appendix D Technical Support 220 002 000 000 0 ccc eee c ec c cece conce 63 V Cyclades M ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Introduction Navigation and Commands The Cyclades ACS 6000 advanced console server is a 1U appliance that serves as a single point for access and administration of connected devices such as target device consoles modems and power devices Console servers support secure remote data center management and out of band management of IT assets from any location worldwide On console servers administration can be performed and connected devices can be accessed with the Command Line Interface CLI utility with the web manager or with DSView 3 management software version 3 5 1 and greater Multiple users and administrators can be logged into the console server and connected to ports at the same time This guide describes how to access and navigate the CLI utility and how to use it after the console server has been installed and assigned an IP address For information on how to install or operate your console server using the web manager see the Cyclades
4. probe speed 19200 probe speed 230400 probe speed 2400 probe speed 38400 probe speed 4800 probe speed 57600 probe speed 9600 probe timeout seconds pool of ports pool name pool tcp port alias pool ipv4 alias pool ipv4 alias interface pool ipv6 alias pool ipv6 alias interface pool members dial in profile secure dial in callback users settings log in to appliance 41 42 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Ports Navigation Tree otp login authentication ppp connection ppp pap_authentication Table 4 14 Serial Port Commands Command set_cas set_dial_in set_power clone_ports reset_port_to_factory enable_ports disable_ports Summary Edits the command to configure a list of serial ports with the CAS pro file Syntax set_cas lt serial port number serial port number This command has five sub nodes physical cas data buffering alerts and power Edits the command to configure one serial port with the Dial In profile Syntax set dialin serial port number Edits the command to configure a list of serial ports with the Power pro file Syntax set power sserial port number lt serial port number This edit has two sub nodes physical and power Copies the configuration from one port to a list of serial ports Syntax clone ports serial port number Resets the serial ports to factory configuration This is disabled for C
5. Pluggable Devices Navigation Tree device name device type card device info Chapter 4 CLI Overview for Administrators 45 Authentication Enter cd authentication to navigate to the authentication level cli gt ed authentication NOTE Kerberos does not work unless the administrator copies the etc krb5 keytab file from the Kerberos server and overwrites the etc krb5 keytab file in the console server Table 4 16 Authentication Options A NERONE eR SS COMM CH CHIHKNY MH m Authentication Navigation Tree appliance authentication authentication servers radius tacacs Idap s ad kerberos nis dsview Users Enter cd users to navigate to the users level cli cd users Table 4 17 Users Options Users Navigation Tree local accounts user names root admin 46 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Users Navigation Tree password rules password enforcement default expiration authorization groups admin appliance admin user To add a user and password l Syslog Enter cd users local accounts user names to navigate to the user names level cli cd users local accounts user names Enter add Then enter set with the parameters all on one line separated by spaces as shown user names cli add user name cli set user information user name fred password smithl23abc confirm password smith123ab
6. a Device Console Connected to a Serial Port The following procedure is an example of how an administrator or an authorized user can connect to a device console when the device is connected to a port that is enabled and configured with the CAS Profile To connect to a device console connected to a serial port NOTE The serial port must already be configured and enabled prior to this procedure See Port Configuration Examples on page 25 1 Log into the CLI and enter cd access to navigate to the Access level cli gt cd access access cli gt 2 Enter connect serial port name If authentication is configured for the port the Password prompt appears when single sign on is disabled access cli connect 77 77 70 p 2 password NOTE The connect command above shows a connection to a portthat has an alias of 77 77 70 p 2 3 Ifprompted enter the password for the port The following prompt appears Type the hot key to suspend the connection CTRL z 4 Press Enter to continue You are connected to the device that is connected to the port The window shows the initial display for the device usually a console banner and login prompt An example is shown below Ubuntu 6 06 1 LTS fremont techpubs ttyS2 fremont techpubs login fred Password Last login Tue Oct 2 13 09 04 2007 on 0 Linux fremont techpubs 2 6 15 28 386 1 PREEMPT Wed Jul 18 22 50 32 UTC 2007 i68 6 GNU Linux Accessing Ser
7. manage power at the power management level Active Sessions Information The Active Session information fields are described in the table below An authorized user can kill an active session with the Kill command Table 4 21 Active Sessions Field Descriptions Field Description user Logged in user client ip Source ofthe connection creation time Time ofthe session creation Session type Type of session console http connection type Type of connection cli wmi that is Web Manager target name Target name or alias if session is an access session id Session ID parent id Parent ID if session is a subsession To view and kill Active Sessions 1 From the level CLI prompt enter cd active sessions cli ed active sessions active sessions cli gt 2 Enter show Information displays as shown about all active sessions active sessions cli show 37 user admin 50 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide client ip none creation time Tue Dec 18 03 31 01 2007 session type console connection type cli target name id 37 parent id active sessions cli gt 3 To kill a session if authorized enter kill followed by the session number 51 APPENDICES Appendix A Enabling Firmware Upgrades When the Boot Image is not in Flash To enable firmware upgrades when the boot image is not in Flash 1 Connect to the console of the console serve
8. the Migration CLI 54 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Table B 2 Commands Not Supported by the Migration CLI Command Value or Descriptions administration backupconfig loadfrom sd N A backupconfig saveto sd N A upgradefw checkum N A application connect N A pm N A view N A config administration bootconf bootype bootp both ftp flashtest full skip maxevents lt number gt ramtest full quick skip config administration notifications addemail N A addpager N A addsnmptrap N A alarm N A delete N A edit N A config application pmdconfig general add N A delete N A config application terminalmenu add N A Appendices 55 Command delete menutitle config network hostSettings secipaddress secsubnetmask mtu config physicalports access users groups authtype termshell logintimeout config physicalports databuffering mode showmenu syslogsize config physicalports general pmsessions protocol config physicalports multiuser users sniffmode config physicalports other SSHexitkey banner host Value or Descriptions N A N A lt nnn nnn nann nann gt nnn nnn nnn nnn N A accepts only list of usernames assume local shell command login timeout in seconds cir lin file fleanderase no noerase yes record length in bytes 40 255 gt none ssh ssh telnet telnet bidirectionaltelnet consoleraw cslip local rawsocket slip ssh
9. 0 alias Table 4 9 Network Hosts Options ua _ _ _ _ gt __ _zz ___ _ ___ __ gt _ __ _Q_z ____ Hosts Navigation Tree hosts 127 0 0 1 alias hostname Network Firewall Enter cd network firewall to navigate to the firewall level cli gt cd network firewall NOTE To seta rule you must enable the interface set the rule for the interface and physically connect the interface to the network Table 4 10 Network Firewall Options Firewall Navigation Tree firewall ipv ipv4 filter table FORWARD INPUT OUTPUT ipv6 filter table FORWARD INPUT OUTPUT Network IPSec VPN Enter cd network ipsec vpn to navigate to the ipsec vpn level Chapter 4 CLI Overview for Administrators 39 cli gt ed network ipsec vpn Table 4 11 Network IPSec VPN Options IPSec VPN Navigation Tree ipsec vpn Network SNMP Enter cd network snmp to navigate to the snmp level cli gt ed network snmp Table 4 12 Network SNMP Options SNMP Navigation Tree snmp public_v1 v2 oid permission source Wiz command The wiz command allows administrators to easily and quickly perform the initial network configuration of the eth0 At the command prompt at the level enter wiz to view the current IP configuration To change the IP configuration press Tab to move through the parameters and press Esc Tab to edit the selected p
10. 5 Optional Enter either of the following commands to enable subparameters ipv6 cli set get dns from dhcpv6 yes ipv6 cli set get domain from dhcpv6 yes Enter show to verify the change settings cli gt show hostname ACS6048 primary dns 110 126 129 4 secondary dns 20 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide domain corp tst com nable ipv6 yes get dns from dhcpv6 no get domain from dhcpv6 no enable bonding no 7 Enter commit 21 Port Access and Configuration Examples By default all serial ports and the AUX Modem port are disabled An administrator must enable and configure the ports before anyone can use them Configuration of ports differs based on the type of connected device which can be either a device console a PDU or modem By default all users can access all enabled and configured ports The administrator must decide whether to restrict user access to ports by the assignment of authorizations to user groups A user who is in an authorized group is referred to as an authorized user Some port configuration tasks are provided as examples of how to use the CLI See the Cyclades ACS 6000 Installation A dministration User Guide for an overview of the tasks the administrator must do to configure restricted access to ports For more information about how to follow the web manager procedures in the CLI see Configuration Tasks Performed With the C
11. 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 10 ttys10 21 67 72 p 10 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 11 ttysll 21 67 72 p 11 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 12 ttys12 21 67 72 p 12 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 13 ttys13 21 67 72 p 13 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 14 ttysl4 21 67 72 p 14 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 15 ttys15 21 67 72 p 15 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 16 ttysl6 dial in 38400 28 CycladesTM ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Type ls to see available sub nodes 29 CLI Overview for Administrators This chapter describes using the Command Line Interface CLI for administrators Only administrators and authorized users can access the commands listed in this chapter These procedures assume you have logged into the CLI as an administrator and are at the cli gt prompt NOTE In the tables that show output from the Show command when an option that is followed by an equal sign is left blank that option is not assigned a value by default System 1 Enter cd system to navigate to the System level cli gt ed system 2 Enter Is to view the available options system cli gt ls security date and time help and language general boot configuration information usage 3 Enter show followed by an option name to view information about each option security cli gt show security profile 30 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide System S
12. ACS 6000 Installation Administration User Guide The console ports of servers external modems or power distribution units PDUs can be connected to serial ports on the console server Supported PDUs include Avocent PM1000 2000 3000s Cyclades PM IPDUs Avocent SPC power devices and Server Technology CDUs Either a PDU or an external modem can be connected to the AUX Modem port if the port is not factory configured for an internal modem Console server ports are shown in the following figure and descriptions are listed in Table 1 1 2 Cyclades M ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide z T7 se a ES ES 2 El OS cyclades Cw Cu al al al al ln al ACS6092 RL hain DE Figure 1 1 Console Server Ports Table 1 1 Console Server Port Descriptions Number Description Serial Port 1 NOTE Serial ports are also referred to with tty device names such as ttSy1 ttyS2 and so forth 2 Eth1 eth1 3 EthO ethO AUX Modem Port ttyM1 or ttyA1 NOTE If an internal modem is ordered and factory installed this port is configured inter 4 nally as a modem port If an internal modem is not installed the port is configured as an auxiliary port and a PDU or an external modem can be connected to it The figure shows an external modem connected 5 Console Port Access Options and How to Log Into the CLI The CLI utility can be accessed in the following ways Chapter 1 Introduction Navigation and Commands 3 e Thr
13. AS profile Syntax reset port to factory serial port number lt serial port number gt Enables serial ports Syntax enable_ports lt serial port number gt lt serial port number gt Disables serial ports Syntax disable_ports lt serial port number gt lt serial port number gt Example of how to set a list of serial ports 2 5 and 6 with the CAS Profile and enable the status serial ports cli gt cd ports serial ports Serial ports cli set cas 2 5 6 serial ports physical cli gt set status enabled serial ports physical cli gt show Selected items Port 2 21516 enable cisco rj45 pin out no Chapter 4 CLI Overview for Administrators 43 status enabled speed 9600 parity none data_bits 8 stop bits 1 flow control none Type ls to see availables sub nodes serial ports physical cli gt ls cas data_buffering alerts power Type show to see the content of the page serial ports physical cli gt save serial ports cli gt To copy the configuration from serial port 5 to ports 10 and 15 serial ports cli gt clone ports 5 serial ports cli gt show Copy configuration from 5 copy configuration to serial ports cli gt set copy configuration to 10 15 serial ports cli gt save Serial ports cli gt Auxiliary ports Enter cd ports auxiliary ports to navigate to the auxiliary po
14. After a commit or revert command the asterisks at the beginning of the CLI prompt are replaced by hyphens Asterisks will not appear after the execution of the set command if using wizard mode which can be recognized by a prompt that has a pound sign after the colon and the current directory in square brackets example hosts cli gt commit revert Save settings Syntax settings cli gt commit Undo a previous parameter setting Syntax cli gt revert 14 Cyclades M ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Is Show the available directories or subnodes at the current location CERS s Example cli gt ls authentication appliance authentication authentication servers cli gt show Show the content of the current location shows tables and parameters with current values Syntax cli show Example language cli gt show appliance languate english Jue list configuration List the configuration in a format that allows pasting the output directly on the appliance session console SSH or Telnet in order to re configure the unit All configurable parameters are listed under the current node When the parameter is not configured the parameter name has the number sign character as its prefix Syntax cli list configuration Example list configuration of network device eth0 cli gt cd networ
15. LI on page 3 This section describes the following tasks related to port access configuration power management and where the tasks are performed in the CLI Table 3 1 Port Access and Configuration Tasks Task Where Performed View information about the console server and access show the connected devices Authorized users access enabled and con access connect figured ports access lt PDU_ID gt outlets Authorized users manage power on outlets or power management PDUS PDU ID outlet table Administrators configure ports connected tothe ports consoles of devices NOTE See Chapter 3 for all Ports options 22 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide View Information About the Console Server and Connected Devices When a regular user or an administrator enters show at the Access level information about the following appears in the format shown in The console server The AUX Modem port if it is enabled and configured with the Power Profile e The serial ports that user is authorized to access if they are configured with the CAS or Power Profile Table 3 2 Access Parameters Field Description For Appliance Name Name assigned to the appliance for example ACS6048 1357908642 Port N A Type N A Status N A For Serial Port Either the default name XX XX XX p n where n port_number an administrator Name assigned alias or an auto discovered server name Port Num
16. NERO dedo 13 NJ PRECIO RERO TEPORE 13 COMIN a ee ERU REPE EON D RU INS D PRIUS Rae ED TS AERE ATE 13 IA ASIA M ean a ERA NEE Mee UOT Eee MITRE Ee OTT A REN RACE PC E EN 13 LSS tel ad ete TE PLIST RETE ERR SERRE a TT SR MAE RAR OAR AOE ET 14 nee PE c 14 WMA IN 14 cycle on off lock and unlock 20 22 2200 00sec eee cee ee eee cece eee e eee ee eee 15 POSS Wis x de peak e LE E e aN Eie ed E 16 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide WIZ sda tole O 17 Special Multi session Commands 000 00000000 c ccc e s eese ese 17 list Shared 3635109 A AAA RP Saeco dante I E eA ITE TR 17 kill_shared_SeSSion 0 222222 0 0 ccc cece cece cen e eee eee Iesse rrr rii 17 M TT RECETTE 17 show databuf and show_appliance_databuf 22222200000 000 e eevee ence 18 cleandbuf and clean_appliance_databuf 2222000 0000 e eevee eevee eee eee 18 CLI Equivalent Actions to Web Manager Checkbox Selection 2222222 19 Port Access and Configuration Examples 21 View Information About the Console Server and Connected Devices 22 Connect to a Device Console Connected to a Serial Port 220200000 0000 eevee 24 Accessing Serial Ports using t8_Me Nnu 2 2 0000 cece eee eee cece ence eee 24 Manage Power for a Device Connected to an Outlet on a PDU 2 25 Port Configurati
17. allow the root user to run Migration CLI commands out of the ACS 6000 console server A new group login profile shell is created with only root as a member To run commands based from an ACS advanced console server a root user should type CLI before the command Access rights The access rights on the ACS 6000 console server are based on authorization groups The administrator configures the serial ports the group can access To allow you to configure access rights the following table displays authorization groups that will be created on the ACS 6000 console server when using the Migration CLI Table B 1 Access Rights Groups Group Members Permissions Users who can open a second Access to a serial port in a muli cli mus ttyS i i LIU ADS Session to a serial port session read write or read only Users who have power control in a Power control on off cycle of cli powet yeso serial port outlets merged to a serial port E Users who can access a serial portin Access to a serial port in a single cli access ttySxx asingle session read write session cli_pmd_ lt username gt Power control of the outlet lt username gt Exceptions This section will list all ACS advanced console server CLI commands not available in the Migration CLI for the ACS 6000 console server For a list of available commands see the Cyclades ACS Installation Administration User Guide The following commands or values are not supported by
18. arameter When you are finished enter yes to confirm that all parameters are correct and to save the new parameters cli gt wiz Current IPv4 address 172 26 30 249 Current IPv6 address eth0 device status enabled ipv4 method dhcp ipv4 address 192 168 160 10 ipv4 mask 255 255 255 0 ipv4 default gateway 40 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Ports ipv6 method ipv6 address unconfigured ipv6 address ipv6 prefix length ipv6 default gateway MAC Address 00 e0 86 21 67 72 dns primary dns 172 26 29 4 secondary dns domain corp avocent com hostname ACS6016 0011223344 Some basic and useful keys are tab once twice shows the next possible commands option s esc tab gets the current parameter value for editting Other hints Use backslash to escape spaces and other control characters when assigning values to parameters Current IPv4 address 172 26 30 249 Current IPv6 address eth0 device status disabled enabled enabled Enter cd ports to navigate to the Ports level cli cd ports Table 4 13 Ports Options Ports Navigation Tree serial ports auxiliary ports ttyA1 cas profile auto discovery settings Chapter 4 CLI Overview for Administrators Ports Navigation Tree auto discovery timeout seconds default speed on auto discovery failure probe speed 1152007 probe speed 1200
19. ber ofthe serial port Type Serial Status Idle In Use For Power PDU ID either the default name in the format XX XX XXPXX_n or an administrator Name assigned alias such as myPDU Port Number of the serial port position on the chain Type PDU model Status Number of Outlets ON Total outlets Chapter 3 Port Access and Configuration Examples 23 Field Description Enter cd lt PDU_ID gt outlets and enter show to see list of outlets and the actions that Foroutlets can be taken commands that can be executed for each outlet as shown below Name Either the default XX XX XXPXX_n_n or an administrator assigned name Port PDU outlet number Type Outlet Status ON OFF Action None To view information about the console server and connected devices 1 Log into the CLI and enter cd access to change to the Access level cli cd access Enter show Information about the console server and the ports the current user is authorized to access appears access cli gt show Name Port Type Status ACS6016 0011223344 21 67 72 p 1 1 serial in use 21 67 72 p 2 2 serial idle 21 67 72 p 4 4 serial idle myPDU 3 1 PM8 15A 818 Type ls to see available sub nodes access cli gt ls ACS6016 0011223344 21 67 72 p 1 21 67 72 p 2 21 67 72 p 4 myPDU Type show to see the content of the page access cli gt 24 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Connect to
20. c user names cli gt Enter save user names cli gt save Enter show to verify that the new user has been added user names cli gt show Enter cd appliance_settings syslog to navigate to the syslog level cli cd appliance settings syslog Chapter 4 CLI Overview for Administrators 47 Table 4 18 Syslog Options Syslog Navigation Tree remote server ipv4 server ip or hostname to specify multiple servers separate the entries with commas remote server ipv6 server ip or hostname to specify multiple servers separate the entries with commas appliance console root session Events and Logs Enter cd events and logs to navigate to the events and logs level cli ed events and logs Table 4 19 Events and Logs Options Events and Logs Navigation Tree event list event destinations Syslog snmp trap sms email dsview data buffering local data buffering settings segment size kbytes spare segments nfs data buffering settings nfs server 48 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Events and Logs Navigation Tree nfs_path segment_size_ kbytes spare_segments syslog_data_buffering_settings syslog_facility sensors current_temperature deg_c display only maximum_temperature_ deg_c maximum_temperature_threshold_ deg_c positive integer between 0 and 4 minimum_temperature_ deg_c minimum_temperature_threshold_ deg_c po
21. dure if you have downloaded the online help files to a web server that is accessible to the console server 1 Enter the following command cli ed system help and language 2 Enter the following command help and language cli set url lt online help location A line similar to the following appears help and language cli 3 Save your settings help and language cli commit Table 4 3 Help and Language Options Help and Language Navigation Tree appliance language url System General Enter cd system general to navigate to the login banner level cli ed system general To set the login banner 1 Enter the following command Chapter 4 CLI Overview for Administrators 33 cli ed system general 2 Enter the following command general cli set enable login banner yes general cli set login banner login banner text A line similar to the following appears general cli 3 Save your settings general cli commit System Boot Configuration Enter cd system boot configuration to navigate to the boot configuration level cli cd system boot configuration Table 4 4 System Boot Configuration Options Boot Configuration Navigation Tree boot mode console speed eth0_mode eth1_mode watchdog_timer boot_mode flash image image System Information 1 Enter cd system information to navigate to the Information leve
22. e Delete a node Syntax cli gt delete lt Path gt lt parameter gt cd Change directory level Syntax cli gt ed Path Example cli gt ed access Displays the following access cli gt Example access cli gt ed ps access cli gt cd Moves up one directory level and displays the following sese f gbi x Example access cli gt cd Moves to the top level and displays the following sap f Gli gt Example Chapter 2 CLI Command Set 11 access cli cd information Displays the following information cli pwd Display the path to the current level print working directory Syntax cli pwd connect Connect to a serial port Syntax access cli gt connect port name Example access cli connect 77 77 70 p 2 Or Optional From the default directory cli connect access 77 77 70 p 2 Displays the following Password Or Type the hotkey to suspend the connection Ctrl z NOTE The connect sniff and share commands allow you to connect to serial ports These commands require authentication when single sign on is disabled so the password must be entered to authenticate the user in the authentication type configured for the serial port If single sign on is enabled or the user has already been authenticated the session is opened sniff Connect to a serial port as an additional view only user Sy
23. e changed to the access level and the access level prompt appears access cli gt The following example illustrates a case when more than one command matches the letters typed cli sh lt Tab gt shell show Parameters Some CLI commands take parameters If you press Tab Tab after a command that requires a parameter you are prompted to enter the parameter Command Line Syntax NOTE Square brackets denote an optional element Each element is separated by a space There are no spaces between sub elements Command only help pwd evel cli command cd Is add evel cli command current l Commands with paths only z pe Ourrent l Commands with targets del current level cli command Commands that require parameters set evel cli command i lt current 1l Commands with values only sendmsg ftp current level cli command where Path path elem Row Label Row Label path elem path elem Section Label Targets Params Param Names PValues Param Names PValues Value text Value text Values Value text Value text Path Path Targets Path lt Params gt Path Values 2 Param Label Param Label Chapter 1 Introduction Navigation and Commands 7 Section Label Param Label Value text labels or data from the UIC Syntax used
24. e to use for the OTP NOTE Use this command to restart the sequence number Syntax cli opiepasswd f c username Example opiepasswd f c teste Adding teste Only use this method from the console NEVER from remote If you are using telnet xterm or a dial in type C now or exit with no password Then run opiepasswd without the c parameter Using MD5 to compute responses Enter new secret pass phrase Again new secret pass phrase ID teste OTP key is 499 ACO241 FOOD HUGH SKI ALMA LURK BRAD Chapter 2 CLI Command Set 17 wiz Configures the IP parameters for the EthO interface Shows the current configuration and asks for new values for the following parameters e Status of the interface enabled or disabled IPv4 method dhcp or static e IPv6 method dhcp or static IP address mask and gateway if static is chosen for either of the previous parameters DNS Primary Server Secondary Server Domain Name and Hostname After setting all parameters confirm that all parameters are correct to save them Special Multi session Commands The following commands require navigation to an enabled and configured port to which one or more users are simultaneously connected To get to the port enter the following command cli cd access lt serial port ID list shared session List the users connected to the shared serial port Syntax serial port ID cli gt list shared s
25. ecurity Enter cd security to navigate to the secunty level cli ed system security Table 4 1 System Security Options System Navigation Tree security profile idle timeout port acess per user group authorization rpc bootp configuration retrieval enabled interface enable live configuration retrieval security profile security profile custom enable telnet service enable ftp service enable snmp service enable ipsec answer icmp message Ssh version ssh tcp port ssh allow root access enable http session Chapter 4 CLI Overview for Administrators 31 System Navigation Tree http port enable https session https ssl version https port https minimum cipher suite level redirect http https dsview all appliance to be managed by dsview fips 140 enable fips 140 2 module System Date and Time Enter cd system date and time to navigate to the date and time level cli cd system date and time Table 4 2 Date and Time Options Date and Time Navigation Tree date and time date and time settings manual day hour minute month second 32 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Date and Time Navigation Tree year time zone predefined zone set System Help and Language Enter cd system help_and_language to navigate to the online_help level cli ed system help and language To set the online help URL Perform this proce
26. ed by any Default Entry lines and finally the Runas Alias and user specifications An example of an etc sudoers file User alias specification User Alias FULLTIMERS millert mikef dowdy User Alias PARTTIMERS bostley jwfox crawl Cmnd alias specification Cmnd_Alias KILL bin kill Cmnd Alias SHUTDOWN sbin shutdown Cmnd Alias REBOOT sbin reboot Cmnd_Alias SU bin su FULLTIMERS ALL KILL SHUTDOWN REBOOT SU PARTTIMERS ALL SHUTDOWN REBOOT Appendices 61 In the preceding example the users millert mikef and dowdy can execute the kill shutdown reboot and su commands while the users bostley jwfox and crawl can only shut down and reboot the console server 62 Cyclades M ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Appendices 63 Appendix D Technical Support Our Technical Support staff is ready to assist you with any installation or operational issues you encounter with your Avocent product If an issue should develop follow the steps below for the fastest possible service To resolve an issue 1 Check the pertinent section of this manual to see if the issue can be resolved by following the procedures outlined 2 Visit www avocent com support and use one of the following resources Search the knowledge base or use the online service request or Select Technical Support Contacts to find the Avocent Technical Support location nearest yo
27. es default 3 gateway interface metric ipv6 static routes Network Devices The procedure to configure a static IP address for the primary Ethernet interface is usually performed during installation so that administrators have a fixed IP address for access to the web manager and can finish configuration To configure a IPv4 or IPv6 static IP address NOTE This procedure configures either an IPv4 or IPv6 static IP address for the ETHO ethO or the ETH1 eth1 port You can configure an IPv6 static IP address only if IPv6 is enabled 36 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide 1 Enter cd network devices eth0 eth17 settings to navigate to the Settings level for the desired interface cli ed network devices eth0 2 Enter set ipv lt 4 6 gt _method static to set the method to static for IPv4 or IPv6 eth0 cli gt set ipv4 method static 3 Enter set ipv lt 4 6 gt _address lt IP_ Address ipv lt 4 6 gt _mask lt netmask gt to set the IP address and subnet mask then enter commit to save the change eth0 cli gt set ipv4 address 172 26 31 10 ipv4 mask 255 255 255 0 eth0 cli commit 4 Enter show to view the changes eth0 cli gt show Table 4 8 Network Devices Options Devices Navigation Tree devices eth0 ipv4_method ipv6_method mode status eth1 ipv4_method ipv_6method Network Hosts The following procedure describes how to add a host
28. ession kill shared session Terminate the connection of a user on the port The user is returned to the cli gt prompt Syntax serial port ID cli gt kill shared session username Example serial port ID cli kill shared session admin 139 sendmsg Send a message to a user connected to the port Syntax serial port ID cli sendmsg username message Example 18 Cyclades M ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide serial port ID cli sendmsg admin 139 You are being terminated show databuf and show appliance databuf View the data buffer files for the port Data buffering must be enabled in the CAS Profile for the port and the user must be authorized for data buffer management Syntax serial port ID cli show databuf View the data logging for the appliance Appliance Session Data logging must be enabled in Events and Logs Appliance Logging Syntax cli show appliance databuf The following commands are available for show data buffering Return Scroll forward one line e Ctrl F Scroll forward one window e Ctrl B Scroll backward one window pattern Search foward in the file for the first line containing the pattern e pattern Search backward in the file for the first line containing the pattern e n Repeat the search q Quit cleandbuf and clean_appliance_databuf Clear the data buffer Data buffering m
29. g in as root 3 In the shell prompt run the usermod command to add the user to the wheel group usermod G wheel username 4 Run the groups command to verify 60 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide f groups username To delete a member from the wheel group 1 Edit the file etc group 2 Remove the username from the line with wheel XX lt user1 gt lt user2 gt lt user3 gt Sudo command Using the sudo superuser do command a user can execute a command using the privileges of another user often root as specified in the etc sudoers file The user is authenticated using his own password not the root password The etc sudoers file logs all commands and arguments Syntax sudo command Configuring sudo A system administrator configures the etc sudoers file to give groups or users access to some or all commands not authorized with their normal account An administrator should log into the console server as a root user and edit the etc sudoers file by using the usr sbin visudo command to configure sudo The sudoers file is composed of aliases and user specifications When multiple entries match for a user they are applied in order Where there are conflicting values the last match is used Since the sudoers file is parsed in a single pass order is important You should structure sudoers so that the Host Alias User Alias and Cmnd Alias specifications come first follow
30. his symbol indicates a terminal which must be connected to earth ground prior to making any other connections to the equipment OWE al Functional Earthing Terminal This symbol indicates a terminal which serves the purpose of establishing chassis ground equal potential TABLE OF CONTENTS LE OF CONTENTS Introduction Navigation and Commands 0 0 002 ee eee 1 Access Options and How to Log Into the CLL 2 00 020 c cece eee ees 2 Configuration Tasks Performed With the CLL 000000000 0000 ccc cece cece cece eee 3 CEE NQVIGOHON ts A lee Cosette c D iP Obes etd Bivens IR AIT 4 Autocomplettonz s oos hee as eh hie took bu he Bod ESAS BILE Dh teehee bet a a eae 5 P r tmmeiers ocscI8tt cg lo qe eA E D d PEE PR Lu UR LE pr itd ire 6 Command Line Syntax 022222200000 cece eee cence eee s e e cece eee eee rl lrlll ll 6 CLI Command Set osse EEUU MEAE EE 9 Commands Used for the CLL 2 2 0 222222002 cece ec ee eee se Isle erre r enl 9 CLD ze go af OS EE ILLES 9 AREA A CORE RARO loc a to GORE a AAN 10 TII PEERS 10 CU x neo s eerie Me lt o dd eti dE sed aer pl 10 West Sete he RIN E NI RA e 11 TE AAA a A Sesh Bales Ld abuse det teles tone ee soda Stott 11 MUA A o taa PONE 11 SHAKE 2725 6 do nr me d 12 disconnects sooo o isole seu eene ba E e eS ge alee ed Iu e end 12 CHU GUILE E o Dt soak eb I e Ene ii ec depen AR 12 pp RD 12 SCD Sec OEE Go ESE GE p o Ae eas ee ORO eS EDISON DT
31. hysical cli gt setstatus enabled serial ports physical cli show serial ports physical cli save To enable a power management port l Log onto the CLI as an administrator and enter set power ports serial ports port number to select a port with a PDU connected port 3 is used as an example cli set power ports serial ports 3 Chapter 3 Port Access and Configuration Examples 27 Enter show to view the configuration of port 3 serial ports physical cli show Selected items 3 Port 3 enable cisco rj45 pin out no status enabled speed 9600 parity none data_bits 8 stop bits 1 flow_control none Type ls to see available sub nodes serial ports physical cli gt Enter set status enabled then enter save to set the Serial_ Profile to Power enable the port and commit the changes Enter show to verify the configuration Serial ports cli show Port Device Name Profile Settings 1 ttysl ACS6016 0088664422 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 2 ttys2 21 67 72 p 2 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 3 ttys3 power cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 4 ttys4 21 67 72 p 4 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 5 ttys5 21 67 72 p 5 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 6 ttys6 21 67 72 p 6 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 7 ttys7 21 67 72 p 7 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 8 ttys8 21 67 72 p 8 cas 9600 8N1 telnet ssh local 9 ttys9 21 67 72 p 9 cas
32. ial Ports using ts menu The ts menu is an application to facilitate connection to the serial ports It displays a menu showing the server names connected to the serial ports of the console server You must configure the login profile for the group that the users belong to as ts menu Chapter 3 Port Access and Configuration Examples 25 ts menu options u user 1 ro console port gt Table 3 3 ts menu Parameters Parameter Description Invokests menu as the user named by user This requires a password to be u user A entered The user only has access to authorized serial ports 1 Generates a list of ports the user can access Port aliases are shown if defined ipw Invokests menu in read only mode You may connect in read only mode to any port you have access to console If issued produces a direct connection to that port If you have no access rights to the port or if the port does not exist the application returns a console not found message pou and terminates The console port may be the port alias or the port number p Display TCP port zu Display Local IP assigned to the serial port u name Username to be used in SSH Telnet or Raw command Escape character used to close the target session The default escape character is e char Ctrl X To close the target session 1 Enter the escape character shown when you connect to the port 2 The menu with ports is displayed 3 Select the exit opt
33. ion to return to the shell prompt Manage Power for a Device Connected to an Outlet on a PDU See cycle on off lock and unlock on page 15 for how an administrator or any authorized user can manage power on PDU outlets when the PDU is connected to a port that 1s enabled and configured with the Power Profile Port Configuration Examples The following examples show how an administrator can configure a port when a device console is connected assign the CAS profile configure a port that is connected to a PDU and assign the Power Profile 26 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide To set up a console access service CAS port l Log onto the CLI as an administrator See eL Enter set cas ports serial ports followed by a space and the number of the port you want to configure port 1 is used as an example cli set cas ports serial ports 1 Enter show to view the status of port 1 Selected items 1 Porto I enable cisco rj45 pin out no status enabled speed 9600 parity none data bits 8 stop bits 1 flow control none Type ls to see available sub nodes serial ports physical cli gt ls cas data buffering alerts power Type show to see the content of the page serial ports physical cli gt Enter set status enabled then enter show and save as shown to enable the configured port and verify and save the configuration serial ports p
34. k devices eth0 eth0 cli list configuration echo off cd network devices eth0 batch mode set status enabled Chapter 2 CLI Command Set 15 set ipv4 method dhcp set ipv4 method static ipv4 address 192 168 160 10 ipv4 mask 255 255 255 0 set ipv4 method ipv4 address unconfigured set ipv6 method stateless set ipv6 method dhcpv6 set ipv6 method static ipv6 address fipv6 prefix length set ipv6 method ipv6 address unconfigured set mode auto submit echo on commit ie ethom e lies NOTE Check the configuration of the program used to open a session against the appliance SSH Telnet TeraTerm HypertTerminal for console and so on to avoid the inclusion of a line feed character in lines that exceed terminal width because this will affect the past operation cycle on off lock and unlock Control power on outlets on a PDU that is either connected to a serial port or to the AUX Modem port when the port is enabled and configured with the Power Profile NOTE Lockand unlock commands are only supported on Cyclades and Avocent PDUs To power control on off cycle all outlets of PDUs or outlets merged to a target serial port configured as CAS profile with merged outlets 1 Go to the access level cli cd access 2 Launch the power command with the argument being the target name or PDU ID access cli gt cycle on off PDU ID target name gt To power control on off cycle outlet
35. l cli ed system information 2 Enter show to view the system information System Usage Enter cd system usage to navigate to the Usage level cli cdsystem usage 34 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Table 4 5 System Usage Options Usage Navigation Tree flash usage memory Network 1 Enter cd network to navigate to the Network level cli cd network 2 Enter Is to view the list of available options settings devices ipv4 static routes ipv6 static routes hosts firewall ipsec vpn snmp Network Settings 1 Enter cd network settings to navigate to the Network settings level cli cd network settings 2 Enter show to view the list of available options Table 4 6 Network Options Network Navigation Tree settings domain enable_bonding enable_ipv6 hostname Chapter 4 CLI Overview for Administrators 35 Network Navigation Tree primary_dns secondary_dns enable_ipv6 get_dns_from_dhcpv6 get_domain_from_dhcpv6 enable ipv4 multiple routing tables Network IPv4 and IPv6 IPv4 addresses are always enabled An administrator can also enable IPv6 addresses at the appliance settings network 1pv6 level A procedure to enable IPv6 is used as an example in CLI Equivalent Actions to Web Manager Checkbox Selection on page 19 Table 4 7 Network IPv4 and IPv6 Options IPv4 and IPv6 Navigation Tree ipv4 static rout
36. m tools cli gt NOTE CLI commands are case sensitive At any level you can press Tab Tab at the prompt to see the commands that can be entered at the current level i system tools cli gt lt Tab gt lt Tab gt batch mode ls scp cd opiepasswd shell commit passwd show echo pwd shutdown exit quit upgrade firmware ftp reboot whoami help restore configuration wiz hostname revert list configuration save configuration system tools cli gt If you know the path you can enter multiple path elements in a single command separated with forward slashes cli cd ports serial ports serial ports cli gt Enter cd to move up one level of the navigation tree Enter cd to move up multiple levels serial ports cli gt cd O Autocompletion Autocompletion allows you to type the first few letters of a command or navigation option and then press Tab The rest of the name is filled in automatically if the letters typed are unique to one command or to a navigation option at that level If the letters match more than one of the commands or navigation options for that level the matching options are listed For example if you type cd acc and press Tab at the CLI prompt from the level the access option will be completed cli cd acc lt Tab gt cli cd access Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide If you then press Enter you ar
37. ntax access cli gt sniff port name Example access cli gt sniff 77 77 70 p 2 12 Cyclades M ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Displays the following Password or Type the hotkey to suspend the connection Ctrl z share Connect to a serial port as an additional read write user Syntax access cli gt share port name Example access cli gt share 77 77 70 p 2 Displays the following Password or Type the hotkey to suspend the connection Ctrl z disconnect Use the text session hot key to suspend the target session and return to the CLL Syntax Ctrl z exit quit Exit the CLI and return to the login prompt Syntax cli gt exit or cli gt quit ftp Connect to a remote FTP server Syntax scp set Chapter 2 CLI Command Set 13 cli ftp lt server IP_address gt lt hostname gt NOTE You mustlog into the CLI as root to have full control over the local directory path All normal FTP commands apply Perform a secure shell copy Syntax cli gt scp user Jhostl filel user host2 file2 Set a parameter Syntax cli gt set lt Path gt lt Parameter gt lt Value gt After a parameter has been changed using the set command a pair of asterisks appear at the beginning of the CLI prompt tes e Save the change cli commit or Undo the change cli gt revert NOTE
38. on Examples 2 2 0 0 00000 0000000 cece ss ss sese essen 25 CLI Overview for Administrators 222202202 29 A JO RR ERIGI SIR ESA AS MESSI A A 29 AA ANTE IA A ED 30 System Date and Time LA A EDS ODE LAA 31 System Help and Language cooooccccccccccccccnnccncccncccncnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnns 32 System General i v ei visi e Dn e pe a tt a 32 System Boot Configuration 0 000 000 ccc sess lll 33 System Information 5 2 A Aa 33 System Usage cis iii eius Seeger M siad pt ono SN co nd alte eth eoi ies 33 INCLWOM I nens ltda eo Ee tii uA E CUM Mut EE ELO 34 Network Setlings lam ui illo ARR E See ta dott adi y S DID Iii 34 Network IPv4 and IPV6 0 00200002 c ccc eee ec cece cece cece ceeee neces eeees 35 NELWOTK DOVICES RE Bote phos alee A A n 35 Network Hosis i ient e e 36 Network Pirewall 1 v vM ce M ee E Ee be 36 Network IPSec VPN 2 2 2 2 ccc cece cece eee eee eee eee 38 Table of Contents iv Network SNMP o oer mtu cat esie Se a Vat AY Seco sce tu e pal nues 39 Wiz commatd quae A uat tee nee eA oS Scabies e 39 AA A E Ei dA M SENATE ANE MEE ET 40 Auxiliary POTTS 207 SEIS TS AS sole ia 43 Pluggable Devices ioc tee nire intente ibit deed E RE 44 Authentication i o LS LR EIU eed EA euer ien clue Do bear dira 45 IU REC IC Pc E oe 45 O A ERR CER SIE DUE QUD EE A T DRESS UU RE MODE 46 Events and Logs oo cce LI A a E 47 Power Management ns 48 Active Sessions Information
39. ough a local terminal or a computer that has a terminal emulation program connected to the console port of the console server with session settings of 9600 8 N and 1 with no flow control After the console server is connected to the network and has an IP address it can be accessed by one of the following methods An SSH or Telnet client on a remote computer if the SSH or Telnet protocol is enabled in the selected Security Profile With the Web Manager Overview Appliance Session button e With DSView 3 management software NOTE For details on the remote access methods and IP address configuration options see the Cyclades ACS 6000 Installation Administration User Guide Administrators have full access to the CLI and to connected devices An administrator can authorize regular users to access ports manage power manage data buffer storage and use one or more console server administration tools Users can always change their own passwords To start the CLI 1 Access the CLI through the console port with Telnet SSH or through the web manager 2 Enter the username and password at the prompt The cli gt prompt appears Welcome to ACS6000 host name Type help for more information zzi Jd ilice NOTE The default password for admin is avocent and for root is linux The password for these users may have been changed during installation of the console server If not change the default root and admin passwords to avoid po
40. ques de la classe A prescrites dans le r glement sur le brouillage radio lectrique edict par le Minist re des Communications du Canada Safety and EMC Approvals and Markings FCC Class A USA CE Class A EU ICES 003 Canada VCCI Japan C Tick Australia A Tick Australia with internal modem UL 60950 1 USA cUL Canada EN 60950 1 EU CB KCC Korea GS GOSTR Russia Cyclades ACS 6000 Command Reference Guide Avocent the Avocent logo The Power of Being There Cyclades and DSView are trademarks or registered trademarks of Avocent Corporation or its affiliates in the U S and other countries All other marks are the property of their respective owners 2011 Avocent Corporation 590 770 501E Symbols Used NOTE The following symbols may appear within the documentation or on the appliance f Instructions This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance servicing instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance h Dangerous Voltage This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated dangerous voltage within the product s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons Power On This symbol indicates the principal on off switch is in the on position Power Off This symbol indicates the principal on off switch is in the off position Protective Grounding Terminal T
41. r as root Welcome to ACS6000 lt host name gt Type help for more information seso ooli Enter shell A waming appears followed by the root prompt cli gt shell WARNING Improper use of shell commands could lead to data loss the deletion of important system files or other unexpected result Please double check your syntax when typing shell commands ro0t8ACS6048 3131313131 Enter recover flash sh factory default doformat rooteACS6048 3131313131 recover flash sh factory default doformat root ACS6048 3131313131 The Flash memory is formatted and the version of firmware in memory is stored in Flash The command prompt reappears Enter reboot root ACS6048 3131313131 reboot When the system reboot completes the web manager supports firmware upgrades 52 Cyclades M ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Appendices 53 Appendix B Migration CLI The Migration CLI is a tool that allows you to configure an ACS 6000 console server that is running scripts based in the ACS advanced console server For full configuration and management commands it is recommended you use the ACS 6000 console server s CLI NOTE References to an ACS advanced console server in this section refer to any advanced console server other than the ACS 6000 console server In the ACS 6000 console server the login profile for the user root goes directly to the shell prompt This will
42. rts level cli cd ports auxiliary ports If an intemal modem is factory installed the only available serial profile option is Dial in If an internal modem is not installed either an external modem or a PDU can be connected to the port and a second serial profile option Power is available Appliance with an internal modem When an internal modem is factory installed the port name is ttyml To enable the internal modem cli cd ports auxiliary ports 44 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide auxiliary ports cli show Device Name ttyMl status disabled Speed 38400 init chat d d d d d dATZ OK ppp address no address ppp authentication none chap interval 0 chap max challenge 10 chap restart 3 ppp idle timeout 0 auxiliary ports cli set status enabled auxiliary ports cli commit Appliance without an internal modem If no internal modem is installed the port name is ttyal Enter the commands set dial in or set power to configure the auxiliary port cli cd ports auxiliary ports auxiliary ports cli show Port Device Status Profile ttyAl ttyAl disabled unconfigured Type ls to see availables sub nodes auxiliary ports cli gt Pluggable Devices Enter cd pluggable devices to navigate to the pluggable devices level cli ed pluggable devices Table 4 15 Pluggable Devices Options
43. s of one specific PDU 1 Go to the PDU level under access cli cd access PDU ID 2 Launch the power command with a specific outlet number or name range of outlets use a hyphen to specify the range or list of outlets number or name separated by a comma PDU ID cli cycle on off lt outlet name gt lt outlet number gt or lt PDU_ID gt cli gt cycle on off outlet number outlet number Or 16 Cyclades M ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide PDU ID cli cycle on off outlet number outlet number To power control on off cycle lock unlock outlets of one specific PDU under the power management level 1 Go to the outlet level for the specific PDU cli cd power management pdus lt PDU_ID gt outlets 2 Launch the power command with a specific outlet number range of outlets use a hyphen to specify the range or list of outlets number or name separated by a comma outlets cli cycle on off lt outlet number gt Or outlets cli cycle on off outlet number gt lt outlet number Or outlets cli cycle on off outlet number gt lt outlet number passwd Configure the password for the current user The terminal does not echo the password Syntax cli passwd opiepasswd Configure a one time password OTP for the local user After you type the command you will be asked for the pass phras
44. sitive integer between 0 and 4 Power Management The Power Management Options are described in the table below Table 4 20 Power Management Options Descriptions Option Description Allows an authorized user to reboot restore factory default settings or to rename PDU s Also allows the authorized user to view information about each PDU monitor sensors clear sensor values set up syslogging of events related to the PDU configure an alarm and the LED display mode and to manage outlets on the PDU pdus Lists all configured outlet groups that the current user is authorized to manage to man outlet groups age outlet groups the user must be in a user group that is authorized to manage all the outlets in the outlet group An administrator can configure outlet groups To rename a PDU 1 Log onto the CLI as an administrator and enter cd power_management pdus to navigate to the pdus level cli gt cd power_management pdus 2 Type rename and press Tab Tab to expand the parameters pdus cli rename lt PDU_ID gt lt Tab gt lt Tab gt Chapter 4 CLI Overview for Administrators 49 3 Enter set newpdu_id lt new PDU ID pdus cli gt set new pdu id mypdu 4 pdus save NOTE See the Cyclades ACS 6000 Installation Administration User guide for how to perform other authorized PDU configuration options To manage power for a selected outlet See cycle on off lock and unlock on page 15 for how to
45. t user Su command Using the su switch user command a user can switch to another user account to execute commands not authorized with their normal account If used without a username the su command defaults to root Only users who are members of the wheel group can execute the su command to log in as root NOTE The wheel group is a Linux group and is included in the firmware by default You will be prompted for the password of the account you re trying to switch to with the su command You will remain logged into that account until you either press Ctrl D or type exit NOTE The su command will open a shell session instead of the restricted shell The user will receive the shell prompt Improper use of shell commands could lead to data loss Double check your syntax when using shell commands Syntax su options username arguments The following table describes options that can be used with the su command Table C 1 Su Command Options Option Description Uses an environment similar to that had the user logged in directly l login M 9 When is used it must be specified as the last su option m p preserve Preserves the current environment environment Optional arguments may be provided after the username in which case they are supplied to the shell bin sh To add a member to the wheel group 1 Create the user using the web manager or CLI 2 Open a session in the appliance and lo
46. tential security breaches Configuration Tasks Performed With the CLI NOTE This manual provides some configuration procedures as examples of how to use the CLI an administrator who wants to use the CLI for configuration should reference the installation administration user guide for more information The navigation structure of the CLI mirrors that of the web manager Options and parameters are also the same except that spaces in web manager options and parameters are replaced with underscores as in system tools Examples that show how to select an option in the web manager use a dash surrounded by two spaces In the CLI two similar options in a path are separated by a forward slash 4 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide For example in the web manager user configuration 1s done when an administrator selects Users Local Accounts User Names to get to the User Names screen To navigate to the equivalent configuration level in the CLI an administrator would use the cd command followed by the path cd users local accounts user names Administrators should log into the CLI in one window and log into the web manager in another window to see how the menu options in the web manager map to the navigation options in the CLI Configuration with the CLI also requires mastery of the following information on CLI navigation and of the CLI commands shown in Chapter 2 CLI Navigation The CLI naviga
47. tion options are in a nested tree configuration NOTE When a command line is shown in an example and the step starts with Enter or when a syntax example is given the user should type the command as shown and then press Enter The Enter key is not shown in command line examples unless needed for clarity When a user logs in the CLI the prompt indicates the user is at the level esse 4o cli x No parameters can be set at this level of the navigation tree At any CLI prompt at any level if you type cd and press Tab Tab the navigation options path elements for that level are listed Different options appear for administrators and for authorized users When an administrator types the cd command and then presses Tab Tab at the prompt the following navigation options path elements appear cli cd lt Tab gt lt Tab gt access monitoring system active sessions network system tools authentication pluggable devices users change password ports events and logs power management When a regular user types the cd command and then presses Tab Tab at the prompt the following navigation options appear cli cd lt Tab gt lt Tab gt access power management Enter cd one or more path elements to move down one or more levels of the navigation tree Chapter 1 Introduction Navigation and Commands 5 cli cd system tools A prompt like the following appears at each level Syste
48. to the hosts table To add a host to the host table 1 Enter cd network hosts to navigate to the Hosts level cli gt ed network hosts 2 Enter show to view the current host settings hosts cli gt show Chapter 4 CLI Overview for Administrators 37 127 0 0 1 rps 127 0 0 1 hostname localhost alias T2750 250217 3 Type add then press Return hosts cli gt add lt Return gt hosts cli gt ls ip hostname alias hosts cli gt 4 Enter set hostname lt hostname gt ip lt IP_address gt to add the name of a host and the IP address for the host NOTE Each parameter that follows the add command is separated by a space 4 hosts cli set hostname sharedacs6000 ip 172 26 31 164 5 Enter commit hosts cli gt save 6 Enter show to verify the changes took place and to view the new host entry hosts cli gt show 127 0 0 1 ipi 127 001 hostname localhost alias 172 26 31 164 ip 172 26 31 164 hostname sharedacs6000 alias 127 0 0 1 add 172 26 31 164 7 Enter cd IP address settings to navigate to the level where you can perform additional configuration of the host entry hosts cli gt ed 172 26 31 164 settings 8 Enter show to view the additions to the host table and the Settings option 38 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide 172 26 31 164 cli gt show ip 172 26 31 164 hostname sharedacs600
49. u 64 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide S Avocent The Power of Being Theree For Technical Support www avocent com support 590 770 501E
50. ust be enabled in the CAS Profile or the port and the user must be authorized for data buffer management Syntax serial port ID cli gt cleandbuf Clear the data logging for the appliance Appliance Session Data logging must be enabled in Events and Logs Appliance Logging Syntax cli clean appliance dbuf Chapter 2 CLI Command Set 19 CLI Equivalent Actions to Web Manager Checkbox Selection NOTE The following example procedure which configures IPv6 illustrates the actions to use in the CLI to enable or disable an option when a checkbox would be selected or deselected in the web manager The sub parameters will be available after the option is enabled To configure IPv6 example of how to perform the equivalent of web manager checkbox selection deselection l Log into the CLI and enter cd network settings cli ed network settings Enter show to view the status of IPv6 configuration settings cli gt show hostname ACS6048 primary dns 110 126 129 4 secondary dns domain corp tst com enable ipv6 no enable bonding no enable ipv4 multiple routing tables no Type set enable ipv67 and press Tab to view the options for the parameter i ipv6 cli set enable ipv6 Tab no yes Enter set enable ipv6z no to disable IPv6 ipv6 cli set enable ipv6 no Or Enter set enable ipv6zyes to enable IPv6 Ipv6 cli gt set enable ipv6 yes
51. v1 sshv2 telnet accepts only list of users in inout no out SSH exit key login banner host Command sttyoptions tcpkeepalive terminaltype winems idletimeout Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Value or Descriptions lt stty options number aixterm att6386 linux lat vt100 vt320 xtermcolor ansi ibm3151 scoansi vt102 vt52 at386 linux sun vt220 xterm no yes number config physicalports power management enablelPMI disablelPMI key server config security addgroup delgroup config security adduser shell comments config security profile custom ports auth2sport ports bidirect ports raw2sport ports ssh2sport ports telnet2sport ssh ssh x509 config virtualport config ipmi N A N A N A N A N A shell cmd but ts_menu gt lt comments gt no yes no yes no yes no yes no yes no yes all or range list 1 numberOfPorts gt Appendices 57 Command security authentication authtype pppauthtype timeout t lt time gt T config security loadkey url username Value or Descriptions Otp Otp Local Otp Otp Local Time out in minutes Disable the idle time out Same as t0 N A N A 58 Cyclades ACS 6000 Advanced Console Server Command Reference Guide Appendices 59 Appendix C Su and Sudo Commands The su and sudo commands allow a user to execute commands as a differen
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