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Intel Pentium BX80525KY500512 processor

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1. EN Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Mis Pin Name Signal Buffer Type A38 DEP 1 AGTL I O B38 VOC CORE CPU Core Voc A39 DEP 3 AGTL I O B39 DEP 2 AGTL I O A40 VSS Ground B40 DEP 4 AGTL I O A41 DEP 5 AGTL I O B41 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A42 DEP 6 AGTL I O B42 DEP 7 AGTL I O A43 VSS Ground B43 D 62 AGTL I O A44 D 61 AGTL I O B44 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A45 D 55 AGTL I O B45 D 58 AGTL I O A46 VSS Ground B46 D 63 AGTL I O A47 D 60 AGTL I O B47 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A48 D 53 AGTL I O B48 D 56 AGTL I O A49 VSS Ground B49 D 50 AGTL I O A50 D 57 AGTL I O B50 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A51 D 46 AGTL I O B51 D 54 AGTL I O A52 VSS Ground B52 D 59 AGTL I O A53 D 49 AGTL I O B53 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A54 D 51 AGTL I O B54 D 48 AGTL I O A55 VSS Ground B55 D 52 AGTL I O A56 CPU SENSE Voltage Sense B56 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A57 VSS Ground B57 L2 SENSE Voltage Sense A58 D 42 AGTL I O B58 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A59 D 45 AGTL I O B59 D t 41 AGTL I O A60 VSS Ground B60 D 47 AGTL I O A61 D 39 AGTL I O B61 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A62 TEST 25 A62 Pull up to 2 5V B62 D 44 AGTL I O A63 VSS Ground B63 D t 36 AGTL I O A64 D 43 AGTL I O B64 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A65 D 37 AGTL I O B65 D 40 AGTL I O A66 VSS Ground B66 D t 34 AGTL I O A67 D 33 AGTL I O B67 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A68 D 35 AGTL I O B68 D t 38
2. R z 250 Terminated to 1 5 V TA Parameter Min Max Unit Figure Notes T7 AGTL Output Valid Delay 0 07 2 7 ns 6 2 T8 AGTL Input Setup Time 1 75 ns 7 3 4 5 T9 AGTL Input Hold Time 0 62 ns T 5 T10 RESET Pulse Width 1 00 ms 10 6 NOTES 1 These specifications are tested during manufacturing 2 Valid delay timings for these signals at the processor core are correlated into 25 W ter mination to 1 5V and with Vit set to 1 5V 3 A minimum of 3 clocks must be guaranteed between two active to inactive transitions of TRDY 4 RESET can be asserted active asynchronously but must be deasserted synchronously 5 The signal at the processor core must transition monotonically through the overdrive region 2 3 V TT 200mV 6 After the bus ratio on A20M IGNNEf and LINT 1 0 are stable VCCcore VCC and BCLK are within specification and PWRGOOD is asserted See Figure 10 CMOS TAP Clock and APIC Signal Groups AC Specifications at the Processor Core TA Parameter Min Max Unit Figure Notes T11 CMOS Output Valid Delay 1 8 ns 6 3 T12 CMOS Input Setup Time 4 ns 7 4 5 T13 CMOS Input Hold Tim 1 ns 7 4 T14 CMOS Input Pulse Width except PWRGOOD and LINT 1 0 2 BCLKs 6 Active and Inactive states T14B LINT 1 0 Input Pulse Width 6 BCLKs 5 6 T15 PWRGOOD Inactive Pulse Width 10 BCLKs a 7 8 NOTES 1 These specifications are tested during ma
3. eeeeenn 98 91 63 WPA sette wae hier az at acne day Nene stas 98 Signal Summaries vst iei atka et cede ne tee er eae 98 Datasheet 2 tel A Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 1 Timing Diagram of Clock Ratio Signals ssseeeee 15 2 Logical Schematic for Clock Ratio Pin Sharing sss 15 3 I V Gurve for NMOS Device toe tet nit toit e ti bete e e erue te 23 4 BCLK PICCLK TCK Generic Clock WaveforM ooooocccncnncccncncnononononononocononononos 29 5 SMBCLK Clock Waveform sse enne 29 6 Valid Delay TIMOS eee DEC b ee E 29 7 Setup and Hold Timiligs 2 crit hs tiritas 30 8 FRC Mode BCLK to PICCLK Timing ccccococccccononcccconcncnonnnononnncnncc non nn cnn nnnann cnn 30 9 System Bus Reset and Configuration Timings esses 31 10 Power On Reset and Configuration Timings eseseeee 31 11 Test Timings Boundary Scan ssssssssssssssseeeeen nene 32 12 T st R set TIMINGS rs PR tc P eee te nae bris e eode aut 32 13 BCLK TCK PICCLK Generic Clock Waveform at the Processor Core Pins 33 14 Low to High AGTL Receiver Ringback Tolerance 34 15 Non AGTL Overshoot Undershoot Settling Limit and Ringback 35 16 Stop Clock State Machine sssssssssssss eene 38 17 Logical Schematic of SMBUS Circuitry sse 40 18
4. Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit Notes TsTORAGE Processor storage temperature 40 85 C Processor core supply voltage with Operating VOCcorE respect to Vss 03 voltage 1 0 E 1 Any processor L2 supply voltage with Operating VEGG respect to Vss i voltage 1 0 y 1 VSMBus Any processor SM supply voltage with 03 Operating V respect to Vss voltage 1 0 Any processor TAP supply voltage with VEOGTAp respect to Vgs 0 3 3 3 V 1 VCC 5 L2 supply voltage with respect to core ed g L2 Operating V 1 2 VCCconE voltage Voltage Voltage AGTL buffer DC input voltage with E VCCcore Vie respect to Vas Us 0 7 y CMOS 4 APIC buffer DC input voltage Vincmos with respect to Vss 08 ss Y SMBus buffer DC input voltage with Vi sMBus respect to Vas 0 1 69 Y IPWR EN Max PWR EN 1 0 pin current 100 mA lvip Max VID pin current 5 mA NOTES 1 Operating voltage is the voltage to which the component is designed to operate See Table 5 2 This parameter specifies that the processor will not be immediately damaged by either supply being disabled Processor DC Specifications The voltage and current specifications provided in Table 5 and Table 6 are defined at the processor edge fingers The processor signal DC specifications in Table 7 Table 8 and Table 9 are defined at the Pentium III Xeon processor core Each signal trace between the processor edge finger and the processor core carries a small amount of current and h
5. sssssssssssseeeeenenes 46 Datasheet 101 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 5 0 5 1 5 2 6 0 6 1 6 3 7 0 7 1 7 3 8 0 8 1 8 2 9 0 9 1 102 4 3 6 1 Thermal Reference Registers sseeeeenee 46 4 3 6 2 Thermal Limit Registers rrrrrrrnnnnnnonnvnvnrvnnvnnnnrnnrnnnnrrnnrnnrrrnnnnn 46 4 3 6 3 Status Register citrato 46 4 3 6 4 Configuration Register ssssssseeene 47 4 3 6 5 Conversion Rate Register ssssssssee 47 4 3 7 SMBus Device Addressing oooocccconocccccononinonoccccnnccnnancnnnncnnnnn canaria nnnnnncins 48 Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations Thermal Specifications eeessssssssssssssssseeeeneeeren nennen nnne nnn 50 5 1 1 Power Dissipation mrrvrrnnnvnnonnnnnrnnvonnrnrnnvnnnnnnnvennnnnneennntrrneennnrnneennnennen 50 5 1 2 Plate Flatness Specification sssssseeeennes 51 Processor Thermal Analysis essen eee 51 5 2 1 Thermal Solution Performance mararrrrnnnonvvnnnrrnnnnnvnnenvennsrrvnnnnrnnennenrnnne 51 5 2 2 Thermal Plate to Heat Sink Interface Management Guide 52 5 2 8 Measurements for Thermal Specifications ssesssssss 53 5 2 3 1 Thermal Plate Temperature Measurement 53 5 2 3 2 Cover Temperature Measurement Guidel
6. ssss 73 Front Views of the Boxed Processor with Attached Auxiliary Fan Not Included with Boxed Processor ooooooocccccccccnnononccccnnoncccnnnancnnnonnnnncncnnnncncnnnns 75 Front View of Boxed Processor Heatsink with Fan Attach Features Fan Not Included iecore c teet eio erint eec Pe oon 75 Cross sectional View of Grommet Attach Features in the Heatsink Grommet SHOWN cett ee esten taies anaE EE DE CaA AAA aNG 76 Side View Space Recommendation for the Auxiliary Fan 76 Front View Space Recommendations for the Auxiliary Fan 77 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Power Cable Connector Description 77 Hardware Components of an ITP unnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnvnnennvnnrnrrvnnnrnnsnnrnnrrrresnnrnnsrnnnnennne 79 AGTL Signal Termination eessssssseseeee eee 82 TCK with Individual Buffering Scheme sse 84 System Preferred Debug Port Layout sssssssseeeeeenn 85 PWRGOOD Relationship at Power On sse 94 Core Frequency to System Bus Multiplier Configuration ssss 14 Core and L2 Voltage Identification Definition ssssseeeeeees 16 Pentium IIl Xeon Processor System Bus Pin Groups 18 Pentium IIl Xeon Processor Absolute Maximum Ratings 20 Voltage Specifications essent snnt nene 21 Current Specification S asesinan ertet ee
7. T Outputs are not checked in FRC mode Datasheet Table 49 Input Signals Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Name Active Level Clock Signal Group Qualified A20M Low Asynch CMOS Input Always 2 BPRI Low BCLK AGTL Input Always BR 3 1 Low BCLK AGTL Input Always BCLK High System Bus Clock Always DEFER Low BCLK AGTL Input Always FLUSH Low Asynch CMOS Input Always 2 IGNNE Low Asynch CMOS Input Always 2 INIT Low Asynch CMOS Input Always 2 INTR High Asynch CMOS Input APIC disabled mod LINT 1 0 High Asynch CMOS Input APIC enabled mode NMI High Asynch CMOS Input APIC disabled mod PICCLK High APIC Clock Always PREQ Low Asynch CMOS Input Always PWRGOOD High Asynch CMOS Input Always RESET Low BCLK AGTL Input Always RS 2 0 Low BCLK AGTL Input Always RSP Low BCLK AGTL Input Always SA 2 0 High SMBCLK Power Other SMBCLK High SMBus Clock Always SLP Low Asynch CMOS Input During Stop Grant state SMI Low Asynch CMOS Input STPCLK Low Asynch CMOS Input TCK High TAP Clock TDI High TCK TAP Input TMS High TCK TAP Input TRST Low Asynch TAP Input TRDY Low BCLK AGTL Input WP High Asynch SMBus Input NOTES 1 All asynchronous input signals except PWRGOOD must be synchronous in FRC 2 Synchronous assertion with active TDRY ensures synchronization 99 Pentium Ill Xeon
8. BRAZIL Intel Semicondutores do Brasil Centro Empresarial Na es Unidas Edificio Torre Oeste Av das Nag es Unidas 12 901 180 andar Brooklin Novo 04578 000 S o Paulo S P Brasil Tel 55 11 5505 2296
9. Processor ET RN mR ee eS cid 36 Processor Information ROM Format rvvvrunnnnrvnnnnnnnnvsvnnnnnnennnvvrnnnnnnennnvvvrnnnenerene 41 Current Address Read SMBus Packet seen 43 Random Address Read SMBus Packet mrannnvnnnnnnnnrvnvnnnnanennnvvvrnnnnnnenenverrnvnnnenenn 43 7 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz i ntel b Byte Write SMBUS Packet entrent nennen 43 Write Byte SMBus Packet ccccecceceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseceeeeseaeeeeaaeseeeeeseaeeesaeeeeeneeee 45 Read Byte SMBus Packets ania aaae aa aeaa aa aant aa aE iaa 45 Send Byte SMBus Packet rrnnnnnnnvnnnnnnnvnnnnnrrnnnnnnnnrnvennvrrvnnnrnnnnnnnnnnrreennrnnsnnnnnenne 45 Receive Byte SMBus Packet rrrnrrnnnnnnrrnnnnvrrrrnnnrnnnnnvenenvennnnvnnnnnvenenrennnnrnssnnennnnn 45 ARA SMBus Packet a aa aAa aa a a a aE aaa 45 Command Byte Bit Assignments sessssssssseseeeeeen enne 45 Thermal Sensor Status Register 47 Thermal Sensor Configuration Register 47 Thermal Sensor Conversion Rate Register ssssssssssseee 48 Thermal Sensor SMBus Addressing on the Pentium IIl Xeon Processor 49 Memory Device SMBus Addressing on the Pentium Ill Xeon Processor 49 Thermal D sign Power uit enn den ta eite uet ames 51 Example Thermal Solution Performance at Thermal Plate Power of 50 Watts 52 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Number ssssseseeeeeennens 62 Signal Listing in Order
10. Processor Intel 440GX AGPset AGTL Layout Guidelines and Pentium Ill Xeon Processor Intel 450NX PCIset AGTL Layout Guidelines Also refer to the Pentium II Processor Developer s Manual for the GTL buffer specification Datasheet Table 10 2 12 Note Table 11 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Pentium IIl Xeon Processor Internal Parameters for the AGTL Bus Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units Notes Rot Termination Resistor 150 WwW 1 VREF Bus Reference Voltage 2 3 Vi V 2 NOTES 1 The Pentium III Xeon processor contains 196 AGTL termination resistors at the end of the signal trace on the processor substrate 2 Vrer is generated on the processor substrate System Bus AC Specifications The system bus timings specified in this section are defined at the Pentium lll Xeon processor core pins unless otherwise noted Timings are tested at the processor core during manufacturing Timings at the processor edge fingers are specified by design characterization Information regarding signal characteristics between the processor core pins and the processor edge fingers is found in the Pentium Ill Xeon Processor I O Buffer Models Viewlogic XTK Format See Section 9 0 for the Pentium III Xeon processor edge connector signal definitions Timing specifications T45 T49 are reserved for future use All system bus AC specifications for the AGTL sig
11. s 2 5 V tolerant buffer specifications The multiplexer output current should be limited to 200mA maximum in case the VCCc ogg supply to the processor ever fails As shown in Figure 2 the pull up resistors between the multiplexer and the processor 1 KQ force a safe ratio into the processor in the event that the processor powers up before the multiplexer and or core logic This prevents the processor from ever seeing a ratio higher than the final ratio If the multiplexer were powered by CC 5 a pull down resistor could be used on CRESET instead of the four pull up resistors between the multiplexer and the Pentium III Xeon processors In this case the multiplexer must be designed such that the compatibility inputs are truly ignored as their state is unknown In any case the compatibility inputs to the multiplexer must meet the input specifications of the multiplexer This may require a level translation before the multiplexer inputs unless the inputs and the signals driving them are already compatible For FRC mode operation these inputs to the processor must be synchronized using BCLK to meet setup and hold times to the processors This may require the use of high speed programmable logic Datasheet Figure 2 Note 2 4 1 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz RESETH Y p CRESET Ns N x af Ratio Pins JT PAX Final Ratio 4 Final Ratio X Compatibility Logica
12. 5 3 2 1er cerno trn ere ten te enhn t ren ena rhet nu nenne Eie 93 9 1 39 PWRGOOQOD Ijzisiceit desto aser adas 93 971 40 REQ 4 014 VQ teat ceto totu A ze a Ee EY R Risa De eau n 94 91 41 RESET Did oe ni p n ve even 94 9 31 42 RPO d teer ero ei eR Eben ci Re RE ERE ren oa 95 94 43 RSZ OM itte o Iberi edente Pe t ea ed aste eee I inea ena 95 921 44 ORS Minato Eee Ne 95 9 1 45 SANZ Ol Diii ace ded enter tete ee eee en ehe 95 9 71 46 SELFSBL 1 0 VO caia ona ein etn een hee rena caahduccteansaceedesabiees 96 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel Figures 9 2 OMNAAUNRON 91 47 SEPH licita 96 9 1 48 SMBALERT O ernnnnnnnvnnnnnnavnnnnnnrnnanavnnnnnvnnnnrrrenavennnnnnnnnrnenarenennnennnnn 96 91 49 SMBOLK lirios edleste 96 9 1 50 SMBDAT VO Jesica kameraene Rb xe ese x neo veu 96 91 51 SMED uvisst ida 96 9 1 52 STPOLK Diana oda 97 91 59 TOK tilde 97 91 54 TDi reis 97 9 1 55 TDO Q irren etr oret ee stes idea arde ea ee edet e ee Dx Ra ETE 97 9 1 56 TEST 25 A62 Diccionari 97 9 1 57 TEST VEGG CORE XXX I innen tont Dorn ek neta tn cue tentus 97 9 1 58 THERMTRIP O oooooocnnnoccccnnoncnccnnnnnccnonncnnannc cnn cnnnn crac cnn ranma cnn 97 9 1 59 TMS Derce essere EE dia Ett Feed taa 98 9 1 60 TRDYH N iei eee rte iere eren eee 98 IGT TRSTA M E 98 9 1 62 VID L2 4 0 VID CORE 4 0 O seeeennm 98 91 63 WP ly icseicece tette se tete cte tnu a O A 98
13. A5 VTT AGTL Vrr Supply A6 VTT AGTL Vrr Supply B157 VTT AGTL Vr Supply B158 VTT AGTL Vr Supply B6 VTT AGTL Vr Supply B7 VTT AGTL Vr Supply B148 WP SMBus Input 70 Datasheet 7 0 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Boxed Processor Specifications 7 1 Introduction The Pentium III Xeon processor is also offered as an Intel boxed processor Intel boxed processors are intended for system integrators who build systems from baseboards and off the shelf components The boxed Pentium lll Xeon processor is supplied with an attached passive heatsink This section documents baseboard and system requirements for the heatsink that will be supplied with the boxed Pentium III Xeon processor This section is particularly important for OEMs that manufacture baseboards for system integrators Unless otherwise noted all figures in this chapter are dimensioned in inches Figure 31 shows a mechanical representation of the boxed Pentium III Xeon processor Figure 31 Boxed Pentium IIl Xeon Processor 7 2 Datasheet Mechanical Specifications This section documents the mechanical specifications of the boxed Pentium III Xeon processor heatsink The boxed processor ships with an attached passive heatsink Clearance is required around the heatsink to ensure proper installation of the processor and unimpeded airflow for proper cooling The space requirements and dimensions for the boxed process
14. Fan Not Included 75 36 Cross sectional View of Grommet Attach Features in the Heatsink Grommet Shown 76 37 Side View Space Recommendation for the Auxiliary Fan sssse 76 38 Front View Space Recommendations for the Auxiliary Fan 77 39 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Power Cable Connector Description 77 40 Hardware Components of an ITP usnnnnnnnnnnnvnnnnnvrnnnnnvnnenrrnnnrrnnnnnnnnerresssrnnnsnnnnrenn 79 41 AGTL Signal Termination ssssssssssseeeee ener 82 42 TCK with Individual Buffering Scheme sssssssseeee 84 43 System Preferred Debug Port Layout sse eee 85 44 PWRGOOD Relationship at Power On sss 94 Datasheet 105 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz ntel b 106 Datasheet 2 tel A Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 1 Core Frequency to System Bus Multiplier Configuration sss 14 2 Core and L2 Voltage Identification Definition jM CEP 16 3 Pentium IIl Xeon Processor System Bus Pin Groups sssseee 18 4 Pentium IIl Xeon Processor Absolute Maximum Ratings 20 5 Voltage Specifications A a pa eats TT essei pali isle sav ptc stu tede udi axo Dem DOR HERR Np e 21 6 Current Specifications m HN 22 7 AGTL Signal Groups DC Specifications at the
15. Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 100 Table 50 I O Signals Single Driver Table 51 Intel Name Active Level Cloc Signal Group Qualified A 35 03 Low BCLK AGTL I O ADS ADS 1 ADS Low BCLK AGTL I O Always AP 1 0 Low BCLK AGTL I O ADS ADS 1 SELFSB 1 0 High Power Other BRO Low BCLK AGTL I O Always BP 3 2 t Low BCLK AGTL I O Always BPM 1 0 t Low BCLK AGTL I O Always D 63 00 Low BCLK AGTL I O DRDY DBSY Low BCLK AGTL I O Always DEP 7 0 Low BCLK AGTL I O DRDY DRDY Low BCLK AGTL I O Always FRCERR High BCLK AGTL I O Always LOCK Low BCLK AGTL I O Always REQ 4 0 Low BCLK AGTL I O ADS ADS 1 RP Low BCLK AGTL I O ADS ADS 1 SMBDAT High SMBCLK SMBus I O I O Signals Multiple Driver Name Active Level Cloc Signal Group Qualified AERR Low BCLK AGTL I O ADS 3 BERR Low BCLK AGTL I O Always BNR Low BCLK AGTL I O Always BINIT Low BCLK AGTL I O Always HIT Low BCLK AGTL I O Always HITM Low BCLK AGTL I O Always PICD 1 0 High PICCLK APIC I O Always Datasheet ntel A Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 1 0 Introduce 9 1 1 Terminology AA REOR a ORAE FOREN nds IEEE 9 1 1 1 S E C Cartridge Terminology ssssseeeeeens 10 1 2 Referentes aongee aeaa ae a a a aeaa ad tara 10 2 0 Electrical Specifications eesssssssss
16. Ringback Tolerance Specifications sessssss 34 3 2 2 AGTL Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines ssussss 34 3 3 Non AGTL Signal Quality Specifications sese 35 3 8 1 2 5 V Tolerant Buffer Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines 35 3 3 2 2 5 V Tolerant Buffer Ringback Specification ssssse 35 3 3 8 2 5 V Tolerant Buffer Settling Limit Guideline ssse 36 4 0 Processor FEU Suit AA Or decet RR 36 4 1 Functional Redundancy Checking Mode sse 36 4 2 Low Power States and Clock Control sse 37 4 2 1 Normal State State 1 37 4 2 2 Auto Halt Power Down State State 2 37 4 2 8 Stop Grant State State 3 38 4 2 4 M Halt Grant Snoop State State 4 39 4 2 5 Sleep State State 5 mmrrnnnvrnnnnnnnvnnnnnrnnnnnvenenrennnrrnnnnnvenenrennnrresnsrnenenne 39 4 26 Glock GonttOl u nit 39 4 3 System Management Bus SMBus Interface sssssssseeess 40 4 3 1 Processor Information ROM sse 41 43 2 Scratch EEPROM teet eite one La erede ne en nee ER de 42 4 3 3 Processor Information ROM and Scratch EEPROM Supported SMBus Transactions43 4 3 4 Thermal Sensor enne nensi enne 43 4 3 5 Thermal Sensor Supported SMBus Transactions 44 4 3 6 Thermal Sensor Registers
17. physical address bit 20 A208 before looking up a line in any internal cache and before driving a read write transaction on the bus Asserting A20M emulates the 8086 processor s address wrap around at the 1 Mbyte boundary Assertion of A20Mf is only supported in real mode A20M is an asynchronous signal However to ensure recognition of this signal following an I O write instruction it must be valid along with the TRD Yft assertion of the corresponding I O Write bus transaction During active RESET each processor begins sampling the A20Mf IGNNE and LINT 1 0 values to determine the ratio of core clock frequency to bus clock frequency See Table 1 On the active to inactive transition of RESET each processor latches these signals and freezes the frequency ratio internally System logic must then release these signals for normal operation Datasheet Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz ADS 1 0 The ADS Address Strobe signal is asserted to indicate the validity of the transaction address on the A 35 03 pins All bus agents observe the ADS activation to begin parity checking protocol checking address decode internal snoop or deferred reply ID match operations associated with the new transaction This signal must connect the appropriate pins on all Pentium lll Xeon processor system bus agents AERR 1 0 The AERR Address Parity Error signal is observed and driven by all Pentium lll Xeon pro
18. 0011 XXXZb 1001 XXXZb or 0101 XXXZb The device s addressing as implemented includes a Hi Z state for one address pin SA2 and therefore supports 6 unique resulting addresses The ability of the system to drive this pin to a Hi Z state is dependent on the baseboard implementation The pin must be left floating The system should drive SA1 and SAO and will be pulled low if not driven by the 10k pull down resistor on the processor substrate Driving these 95 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 9 1 46 9 1 47 9 1 48 9 1 49 9 1 50 9 1 51 96 signals to a Hi Z state would cause ambiguity in the memory device address decode possibly resulting in the devices not responding thus timing out or hanging the SMBus As before the Z bit is the read write bit for the serial bus transaction For more information on the usage of these pins see Section 4 3 7 SELFSB 1 0 I O Pentium lll Xeon processors do not have a selectable system bus speed option For Pentium III Xeon processors SELFSBO should be left as an open For systems which only support a 1 0 OMHz system bus SELFSBI should be grounded or left open For systems which are intended to support current processors with a 100MHz system bus and future processors with a I 3 3MHz system bus SELFSB 1 may be connected to the baseboard logic which selects betwe en 100MHz a nd 133MHz For Pentium lll Xeon processors and future 1 0 OMHz only processors
19. 1 In Target Probe ITP for Pentium Ill Xeon Processors eee 78 8 1 Primary F nction uccelli 79 8 1 2 Debug Port Connector Description sese 79 8 1 3 Debug Port Signal Descriptions sene 80 8 1 4 Debug Port Signal Notes sssssssseeeneneeee enne 82 8 1 4 1 General Signal Quality Notes rurrnrrrnnnnvrnnrnrvnrrrrrnnnrnnnrnnnnrnnnr 83 8 1 4 2 Signal Note DBRESETf nmmmnnennnnnvnnnnnrrnnnnvnnrnrenrnnrrernnrnnrnrenrnnne 83 8 1 4 3 Signal Note TDO and TDI sseseseeeeee 83 8 1 4 4 Signal Note TCK rnnrnnnnnnnvnnnnnnnvnnnnvvnnnrrrnnnnvnnenvennsrresnnnrnnennenennn 83 8 1 5 Using Boundary Scan to Communicate to the Processor 85 Datasheet intel 9 0 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 8 2 Integration Tool Logic Analyzer Considerations cccccconoconcnonccnnncnnnannnonana non 86 APPSNAX der EE 86 9 1 Alphabetical Signals Reference sse enne 86 STI AROS MO icd etie red eret tr e eee e tes 86 971 2 A20M Di at eene eterni eei ek ne RE eee pai eue 86 91 3 ADSH VO mean taa ts 87 9 1 4 O a ENANAR EA EROR 87 91 5 AP DISOBEG GD nera endete dette ee tenen d eet fett 87 9 1 6 BOLK Duis tok cte ete re te n e cedex nre Neue 87 9 17 BERRE VO ter itte et ee hte rate Eni vo nS argue re nee tacta 87 9 1 8 BIN T UO EE 88 9 1 9 BNR VO it id di
20. 1001 0 1 1001100Xb 1001 1 1 1001110Xb NOTES 1 Upper address bits are decoded in conjunction with the select pins 2 A tri state or Z state on this pin is achieved by leaving this pin unconnected Note System management software must be aware of the slot number dependent changes in the address for the thermal sensor Table 37 Memory Device SMBus Addressing on the Pentium IIl Xeon Processor geris Bead Slot Select Eois R W Device Addressed bere OD OG bit 1 bit 0 AOh A1h 1010 0 0 0 X Scratch EEPROM 1 A2h A3h 1010 0 0 1 X Processor Information ROM 1 A4h A5h 1010 0 1 0 X Scratch EEPROM 2 A6h A7h 1010 0 1 1 X Processor Information ROM 2 A8h A9h 1010 1 0 0 X Scratch EEPROM 3 Aah Abh 1010 1 0 1 X Processor Information ROM 3 Ach Adh 1010 1 1 0 X Scratch EEPROM 4 Aeh Afh 1010 1 1 1 X Processor Information ROM 4 Though this addressing scheme is targeted for up to 4 way MP systems more processors can be supported by using a multiplexed or separate SMBus implementation 5 0 Thermal Specifications and Design Consideration The Pentium III Xeon processor will use a thermal plate for heatsink attachment The thermal plate interface is intended to provide for multiple types of thermal solutions This chapter will provide the necessary data for a thermal solution to be developed See Figure 18 for thermal plate location Datasheet 49 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at
21. 2 H L H H H 3 L H H H L O master H H H L L O checker H H L H L 2 master H L H H L 2 checker 9 1 14 CPU_SENSE The CPU_SENSE pin is connected to the VCC_CORE power plane on the substrate 9 1 15 D 63 00 I O The D 63 00 Data signals are the data signals These signals provide a 64 bit data path between the Pentium III Xeon processor system bus agents and must connect the appropriate pins on all such agents The data driver asserts DRDY to indicate a valid data transfer Datasheet 89 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 9 1 16 9 1 17 9 1 18 9 1 19 9 1 20 9 1 21 9 1 22 90 DBSY 1 0 The DBSY Data Bus Busy signal is asserted by the agent responsible for driving data on the Pentium lll Xeon processor system bus to indicate that the data bus is in use The data bus is released after DBSY is deasserted This signal must connect the appropriate pins on all Pentium III Xeon processor system bus agents DEFERt I The DEFER signal is asserted by an agent to indicate that a transaction cannot be guaranteed in order completion Assertion of DEFER is normally the responsibility of the addressed memory or I O agent This signal must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium lll Xeon processor system bus agents DEP 7 0 1 0 The DEP 7 0 Data Bus ECC Protection signals provide optional ECC protection for the data bus They are driven by the a
22. 2 2 AGTL Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines The overshoot undershoot guideline limits transitions beyond V c or Vgs due to fast signal edge rates Overshoot shown in Figure 15 for non AGTL signals can also be applied to AGTL signals The processor can be damaged by repeated overshoot or undershoot events if great enough The overshoot undershoot guideline is shown in Table 20 34 Datasheet intel Table 20 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz AGTL Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines at the Processor Core Guideline Transition Signal Must Maintain Unit Figure Overshoot 01 2 7 V 15 Undershoot 130 gt 0 7 V 15 Non AGTL Signal Quality Specifications There are three signal quality parameters defined for non AGTL signals overshoot undershoot ringback and settling limit All three signal quality parameters are shown in Figure 15 for the non AGTL signal group at the processor core pads Figure 15 Non AGTL Overshoot Undershoot Settling Limit and Ringback 3 3 1 Table 21 3 3 2 Datasheet Overshoot Settling Limit VHI Vcc as Rising Edge Ringback Falling Edge Voltage Ringback Settling Limit Undershoot 2 5 V Tolerant Buffer Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines The overshoot undershoot guideline limits transitions beyond Vcc or V ss due to fast signal edge rates See Figure 15 for non AGTL signals The processor can be dam
23. 500 and 550 MHz l ntel Figure 18 Thermal Plate View 5 1 50 THERMAL PLATE Thermal Specifications This section provides power dissipation specifications for each variation of the Pentium III Xeon processor The thermal plate flatness is also specified for the S E C cartridge Power Dissipation Table 38 provides the thermal design power dissipation for Pentium lll Xeon processors While the processor core dissipates the majority of the thermal power the system designer should also be aware of the thermal power dissipated by the second level cache Systems should design for the highest possible thermal power even if a processor with lower frequency or smaller second level cache is planned The thermal plate is the attach location for all thermal solutions The maximum temperature for the entire thermal plate surface is shown in Table 38 The processor power is dissipated through the thermal plate and other paths The power dissipation is a combination of power from the processor core the second level cache and the AGTL bus termination resistors The overall system thermal design must comprehend the total processor power The combined power from the processor core and the second level cache that dissipates through the thermal plate is the thermal plate power The heatsink should be designed to dissipate the thermal plate power The thermal sensor feature of the processor cannot be used to measure Tp arg The Tp
24. 8 2 1 V 2 3 4 All products 2 664 VCCconE Processor core voltage static 0 085 0 085 V 7 Tolerance tolerance at edge fingers Static VCCconE Processor core voltage transient 0 130 0 130 V 7 Tolerance tolerance at edge fingers Transient VCC 5 Voc for second level cache FMB 1 8 2 8 V 3 5 50 0MHz 5 12KB 2 7 3 5 50 0MHz 1MB 2 7 3 5 50 0MHz 2MB 2 0 3 5 55 0MHz 5 12KB 2 0 3 5 55 0MHz 1MB 2 0 3 5 55 0MHz 2MB 2 0 3 5 VCC Static tolerance at edge fingers of 0 085 0 085 V 7 Tolerance second level cache supply Static VCC 5 Transient tolerance at edge fingers 0 125 0 125 V 7 Tolerance of second level cache supply Transient Vit AGTL bus termination voltage 1 365 1 50 1 635 V 6 VCCsmBus SMBus supply voltage 3 135 3 3 3 465 V 3 3 V 5 VCC1Ap TAP supply voltage 2 375 2 50 2 625 V 2 5 V 5 NOTES 1 Unless otherwise noted all specifications in this table apply to all processor frequencies and cache sizes FMB is a suggested design guideline for flexible baseboard design 2 VCCcoRg supplies the processor core FMB refers to the range of possible set points to expect for future Pentium III Xeon processors 3 These voltages are targets only A variable voltage source should exist on systems in the event that a different voltage is required See Section 2 5 for more information 4 Use the Typical Voltage specification along with the Tolerance specifications to provide correct voltage regulation to the processor 5 VCC
25. AGTL I O A69 VSS Ground B69 D 32 AGTL I O A70 D 31 AGTL I O B70 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A71 D 30 AGTL I O B71 D 28 AGTL I O A72 VSS Ground B72 D 29 AGTL I O A73 D 27 AGTL I O B73 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A74 D 24 AGTL I O B74 D 26 AGTL I O A75 VSS Ground B75 D 25 AGTL I O A76 D 23 AGTL I O B76 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A77 D 21 AGTL I O B77 D 22 AGTL I O A78 VSS Ground B78 D 19 AGTL I O A79 D 16 AGTL I O B79 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A80 D 13 AGTL I O B80 D 18 AGTL I O 63 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 64 Table 40 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Number Sheet 3 of 4 Intel Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Pin Name Signal Buffer Type A81 VSS Ground B81 D 20 AGTL I O A82 TEST_VTT_A82 Pull up to Vr7 B82 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A83 RESERVED_A83 DO NOT CONNECT B83 RESERVED_B83 DO NOT CONNECT A84 VSS Ground B84 RESERVED_B84 DO NOT CONNECT A85 D 11 AGTL I O B85 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A86 D 10 AGTL I O B86 D 17 AGTL I O A87 VSS Ground B87 D 15 AGTL I O A88 Dst 14 AGTL I O B88 VOC CORE CPU Core Voc A89 D 09 AGTL I O B89 D 12 AGTL I O A90 VSS Ground B90 D 07 AGTL I O A91 D 08 AGTL I O B91 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A92 D 05 AGTL I O B92 D 06 AGTL I O A93 VSS G
26. AP 0 AGTL I O A76 D 23 AGTL I O B146 AP 1 AGTL I O A74 D 24 AGTL I O A97 BCLK System Bus Clock B75 D 25 AGTL I O 66 Datasheet In Table 41 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Name Sheet 3 of 9 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 41 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Name Sheet 4 of 9 Pin No Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Pin No Pin Name Signal Buffer Typ B74 D 26 AGTL I O A36 DEP 0 AGTL I O A73 D 27 AGTL I O A38 DEPH 1 AGTL I O B71 D 28 AGTL I O B39 DEP 2 AGTL I O B72 D 29 AGTL I O A39 DEP 3 AGTL I O A71 D 30 AGTL I O B40 DEP 4 AGTL I O A70 D 31 AGTL I O A41 DEP 5 AGTL I O B69 D 32 AGTL I O A42 DEP 6 AGTL I O A67 D 33 AGTL I O B42 DEP 7 AGTL I O B66 Ds 34 AGTL I O B134 DRDY AGTL I O A68 D 35 AGTL I O Al EMI Connect to Vss B63 D 36 AGTL I O A3 EMI Connect to Vss A65 Ds 37 AGTL I O B164 EMI Connect to Vss B68 D t 38 AGTL I O B165 EMI Connect to Vss A61 D 39 AGTL I O A15 FERR CMOS Output B65 D 40 AGTL I O B10 FLUSH CMOS Input B59 D 41 AGTL I O B99 FRCERR AGTL I O A58 D 42 AGTL I O B137 HIT AGTL I O A64 D 43 AGTL I O A136 HITM AGTL I O B62 D 44 AGTL I O A12 IERR CMOS Output A59 D 45 A
27. HALT state The processor will not generate a new HALT bus cycle when it re enters the HALT state from the Stop Grant state 37 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l n Figure 16 Stop Clock State Machine 4 2 3 38 HALT Instruction and HALT Bus Cycle Generated 1 Normal State Normal execution 2 Auto HALT Power Down State BCLK running Snoops and interrupts allowed INIT BINIT INTR NMI SMI RESET STPCLK Asserted STPCLK Snoop Event Occurs Snoop Event Serviced 3 Stop Grant State BCLK running Snoops and interrupts allowed 4 HALT Grant Snoop State BCLK running Service snoops to caches 5 Sleep State BCLK running No snoops or interrupts allowed Stop Grant State State 3 The Stop Grant state on the Pentium III Xeon processor is entered when the STPCLK signal is asserted The Pentium III Xeon processor will issue a Stop Grant Transaction Cycle Exit latency from this mode is 10 BLCK periods after the STPCLK signal is deasserted Since the AGTL signal pins receive power from the system bus these pins should not be driven allowing the level to return to Vrr for minimum power drawn by the termination resistors in this state In addition all other input pins on the system bus should be driven to the inactive state BINIT will not be serviced while the processor is in Stop Grant state
28. II Xeon processor executes MMX technology instructions for enhanced media and communication performance In addition the Pentium III processor executes Streaming SIMD Extensions for enhanced floating point and 3 D application performance The Pentium III Xeon processor also utilizes the Single Edge Contact Cartridge S E C C package technology first introduced on the Pentium II processor This packaging technology allows Pentium lll Xeon processors to implement the Dual Independent Bus Architecture and have up to 2 MBytes of level 2 cache Like the Pentium Pro and Pentium II Xeon processors level 2 cache communication occurs at the full speed of the processor core The Pentium lll Xeon processor extends the concept of processor identification with the addition of a processor serial number Refer to the Intel Processor Serial Number for more detailed information on the implementation of the Intel processor serial number A significant feature of the Pentium lll Xeon processor from a system perspective is the built in direct multiprocessing support For systems with up to four processors it is important to consider the additional power burdens and signal integrity issues of supporting multiple loads on a high speed bus The Pentium III Xeon processor supports both uniprocessor and multiprocessor implementations with up to four processor on each local processor bus or system bus The Pentium III Xeon processor system bus operates using GTL sig
29. L2 Cache Voc A164 VSS Ground B156 VOC L2 L2 Cache Vec A19 VSS Ground B159 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A22 VSS Ground B162 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A25 VSS Ground A160 VCC SM SMBus Supply A28 VSS Ground A2 VCC TAP TAP Supply A31 VSS Ground B151 VID CORE 0 Open or Short to Vss A34 VSS Ground A148 VID CORE 1 Open or Short to Vss A37 VSS Ground A147 VID CORE 2 Open or Short to Vss A4 VSS Ground B149 VID CORE 3 Open or Short to Vss A40 VSS Ground A150 VID CORE 4 Open or Short to Vss A43 VSS Ground B152 VID L2 0 Open or Short to Vss A46 VSS Ground A154 VID L2 1 Open or Short to Vss A49 VSS Ground A153 VID L2 2 Open or Short to Vss A52 VSS Ground B155 VID L2 3 Open or Short to Vss A55 VSS Ground B154 VID L2 4 Open or Short to Vss A57 VSS Ground A10 VSS Ground A60 VSS Ground A102 VSS Ground A63 VSS Ground A105 VSS Ground A66 VSS Ground A108 VSS Ground A69 VSS Ground A111 VSS Ground A72 VSS Ground A114 VSS Ground A75 VSS Ground A117 VSS Ground A78 VSS Ground A119 VSS Ground A8 VSS Ground A122 VSS Ground A81 VSS Ground A125 VSS Ground A84 VSS Ground A128 VSS Ground A87 VSS Ground A13 VSS Ground A90 VSS Ground Datasheet 69 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 41 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Name Sheet 9 of 9 Pin No Pin Name Signal Buffer Type A93 VSS Ground A96 VSS Ground A99 VSS Ground A156 VTT AGTL Vr Supply A157 VTT AGTL Vr Supply
30. Pentium III Xeon processor is designed to provide a flexible cooling solution including the option to attach an auxiliary fan Should the system thermal evaluation warrant the requirement for an auxiliary fan an auxiliary fan must be included with the baseboard to allow the thermal requirements of the system to be met Integration Tools 8 1 78 The integration tool set for the Pentium lll Xeon processor system designs will include anIn Target Probe ITP for program execution control register memory IO access and breakpoint control This tool provides functionality commonly associated with debuggers and emulators An ITP uses the on chip debug features of the Pentium III Xeon processor to provide program execution control Use of an ITP will not affect the high speed operations of the processor signals ensuring the system can operate at full speed with an ITP attached This document describes an ITP as well as a number of technical issues that must be taken into account when including an ITP and logic analyzer interconnect tools in a debug strategy The tool descriptions that follow are meant to be nonexclusive and refer to the internal Intel ITP tool as well as third party vendor ITP tools Thus the tools mentioned should not be considered as Intel s tools but as debug tools in the generic sense In general the information in this chapter may be used as a basis for including integration tools in any Pentium lll Xeon processor based
31. TEST VSS A11 Pull down to Vss B11 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A12 IERR CMOS Output B12 SMl CMOS Input A13 VSS Ground B13 INIT CMOS Input A14 A20M CMOS Input B14 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A15 FERR CMOS Output B15 STPCLK CMOS Input A16 VSS Ground B16 TCK TAP Clock A17 IGNNE CMOS Input B17 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A18 TDI TAP Input B18 SLP CMOS Input A19 VSS Ground B19 TMS TAP Input A20 TDO TAP Output B20 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A21 PWRGOOD CMOS Input B21 TRST TAP Input A22 VSS Ground B22 RESERVED_B22 DO NOT CONNECT A23 TEST_VCC_CORE_A23 Pull up to VCC_CORE B23 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A24 THERMTRIP CMOS Output B24 RESERVED_B24 DO NOT CONNECT A25 VSS Ground B25 RESERVED_B25 DO NOT CONNECT A26 RESERVED_A26 DO NOT CONNECT B26 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A27 LINT O CMOS Input B27 TEST VCC CORE B27 Pull up to VOC CORE A28 VSS Ground B28 LINT 1 CMOS Input A29 PICD 0 CMOS I O B29 VOC CORE CPU Core Voc A30 PREQ CMOS Input B30 PICCLK APIC Clock Input A31 VSS Ground B31 PICD 1 CMOS I O A32 BP 3 AGTL I O B32 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A33 BPM 0 AGTL I O B33 BP 2 AGTL I O A34 VSS Ground B34 RESERVED B34 DO NOT CONNECT A35 BINIT AGTL I O B35 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A36 DEP 0 AGTL I O B36 PRDY AGTL Output A37 VSS Ground B37 BPM 1 AGTL I O Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 40 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Number Sheet 2 of 4 Datasheet
32. Thermal Plate Vigw cet t entente DR RR PR RR ERE 50 19 Plate Flatness Reference iuro E AE EEATT A 51 20 Interface Agent Dispensing Areas and Thermal Plate Temperature Measurement Points53 21 Technique for Measuring Tp Arg with 0 Angle Attachment 54 22 Technique for Measuring Tp ate with 90 Angle Attachment 54 23 Guideline Locations for Cover Temperature Tcover Thermocouple Placement55 24 Isometric View of Pentium IIl Xeon Processor S E C Cartridge 56 25 S E C Cartridge Cooling Solution Attach Details Notes follow Figure 27 57 26 S E C Cartridge Retention Enabling Details Notes follow Figure 27 58 27 S E C Cartridge Retention Enabling Details rrnrnnnrnrrnnnnrnnnnnvnnrnrrrnnnrnnrnnnnrenr 59 28 Side View of Connector Mating Details sssssseeeeeene 60 29 Top View of Cartridge Insertion Pressure Points essssssssss 61 30 Front View of Connector Mating Details sss 61 31 Boxed Pentium IIl XeonTM Processor 71 32 Side View Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor susss 72 33 Front View Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor sssss 73 34 Front Views of the Boxed Processor with Attached Auxiliary Fan Not Included with Boxed Pro cessor 75 35 Front View of Boxed Processor Heatsink with Fan Attach Features
33. Z bit is the read write bit for the serial bus transaction Addresses of the form 0000XXXXb are Reserved and should not be generated by an SMBus master The thermal sensor latches the SA1 and SA2 signals at power up System designers should ensure that these signals are at valid input levels see Table 9 before the thermal sensor powers up This should be done by pulling the pins to VCCsmpys OF Vss via a I kQ or smaller resistor Additionally SA2 may be left unconnected to achieve the tri state or Z state If the designer desires to drive the SAI or SA2 pin with logic the designer must ensure that the pins are at valid input levels see Table 9 before VCCsmpus begins to ramp The system designer must also ensure that their particular system implementation does not add excessive capacitance gt 50 pF to the address inputs Excess capacitance at the address inputs may cause address recognition problems Figure 17 shows a logical diagram of the pin connections Table 36 and Table 37 describe the address pin connections and how they affect the addressing of the devices Datasheet n Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 36 Thermal Sensor SMBus Addressing on the Pentium IIl Xeon Processor Address Hex Upper Address Slot Selec 8 bit Address Word on Serial Bus SA1 SA2 b 7 0 3Xh 0011 0 0 0011000Xb 0011 1 0 0011010Xb 5Xh 0101 0 2 0101001Xb 0101 1 z 0101011Xb 9Xh
34. a very low power state in which the processor maintains its context maintains the PLL and has stopped all internal clocks The Sleep state can only be entered from Stop Grant state Once in the Stop Grant state verified by the termination of the Stop Grant Bus transaction cycle the SLP pin can be asserted causing the Pentium lll Xeon processor to enter the Sleep state The system must wait 100 BCLK cycles after the completion of the Stop Grant Bus cycle before SLP is asserted For an MP system all processors must complete the Stop Grant bus cycle before the subsequent 100 BCLK wait and assertion of SLP can occur The processor is in Sleep state 10 BCLKs after the assertion of the SLP pin The latency to exit the Sleep state is 10 BCLK cycles The SLP pin is not recognized in the Normal or Auto HALT States Snoop events that occur during a transition into or out of Sleep state will cause unpredictable behavior Therefore transactions should be blocked by system logic during these transitions In the Sleep state the processor is incapable of responding to snoop transactions or latching interrupt signals immediately after the assertion of the SLP pin one exception is RESET which causes the processor to re initialize itself The system core logic must detect these events and deassert the SLP signal and subsequently deassert the STPCLK signal for interrupts for the processor to correctly interpret any bus transaction or signal transition
35. analog to digital conversions in standby mode when it receives a one shot command If the RUN STOP bit is clear low then the thermal sensor enters auto conversion mode Thermal Sensor Configuration Register Bit Name Reset State Function 7 MSB RESERVED 0 Reserved for future use Standby mode control bit If high the device immediately stops 6 RUN STOP 0 converting and enters standby mode If low the device converts in either one shot mode or automatically updates on a timed basis 5 0 RESERVED 0 Reserved for future use Conversion Rate Register The contents of the conversion rate register determine the nominal rate at which analog to digital conversions happen when the thermal sensor is in auto convert mode Table 35 shows the mapping between conversion rate register values and the conversion rate As indicated in Table 32 the conversion rate register is set to its default state of 02h 0 2 5Hz nominally when the thermal sensor is powered up There is a 25 error tolerance between the conversion rate indicated in the conversion rate register and the actual conversion rate 47 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel Table 35 Thermal Sensor Conversion Rate Register 4 3 7 48 Note Register Contents Conversion Rate Hz 00h 0 0625 01h 0 125 02h 0 25 03h 0 5 04h 1 05h 2 06h 4 07h 8 08h to FF Reserved for future use
36. arg specification must be met regardless of the reading of the processor s thermal sensor in order to ensure adequate cooling for the entire Pentium III Xeon processor Datasheet n Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 38 Thermal Design Power Processor L2 Core L2 AGTL Processor Teima Min Max Min Max Core 4 2 Plate Frequency Cache Power Power Power Power Power TPLATE TPLATE TcovER TcovER MHz Size w W W W W C C C C FMB 35 2 21 0 2 50 0 50 0 0 68 0 75 500 512K 28 0 12 0 2 36 0 37 0 0 75 0 75 500 1M 28 0 19 0 2 44 0 45 0 0 75 0 75 500 2M 28 0 11 6 2 36 2 37 1 0 75 0 75 550 512K 30 8 7 0 2 34 0 35 0 0 68 0 75 550 1M 30 8 7 0 2 34 0 35 0 0 68 0 75 550 2M 30 8 12 4 2 39 5 40 5 0 68 0 75 NOTES 1 These values are specified at nominal VCCcogg for the processor core and nominal VCC gt for the L2 cache 2 Processor power indicates the worst case power that can be dissipated by the entire processor This value will be determined after the product has been characterized It is not possible for the AGTL bus the L2 cache and the processor core to all be at full power simultaneously 3 The combined power that dissipates through the thermal plate is the thermal plate power This value will be determined after the product has been characterized The value shown follows the expectation that virtually all of the power will dissip
37. be accounted for as a component of flight time between the processor s and or core logic components Positive or negative jitter of up to 150 ps is 25 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l n 26 Table 12 Table 13 allowed between adjacent cycles Positive or negative jitter of up to 250 ps is tolerated but will result in up to 100 ps of AGTL I O and CMOS timing degradation i e timing parameters T7 9 and T11 13 will all increase by 100 ps Thus a system with jitter of 250 ps would need flight times that are 300 ps 100 ps additional jitter 100 ps I O timing degradation for both the source and receiver better than a system with jitter of 150 ps 7 The clock driver s closed loop jitter bandwidth should be less than 500 kHz at 20dB The bandwidth must be set low to allow cascade connected PLL based devices to track clock drivers with the specified jitter Therefore the bandwidth of the clock driver s output frequency attenuation plot should be less than 500 kHz measured at the 20 dB attenuation point The test bad should be 10 to 20 pF 8 See the 100 MHz 2 Way SMP Pentium IIl Xeon Processor Inte 440GX AGPset AGTL Layout Guidelines or the Pentium 111 Xeon Processor Intel 450NX PCIset AGTL Layout Guidelines for additional recommendations 9 Not 10096 tested Specified by design characterization as a clock driver requirement AGTL Signal Groups System Bus AC Specifications at the Processor Core
38. bus by deasserting BPRI BRO 1 0 BR 3 1 I The BR 3 1 Bus Request pins drive the BREQ 3 0 signals on the system The BR 3 0 pins are interconnected in a rotating manner to other processors BR 3 0 pins Table 45 gives the rotating interconnect between the processor and bus signals for 4 way systems Datasheet ntel Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 45 BR 3 0 Signals Rotating Interconnect 4 Way System Bus Signal Agent 0 Pins Agent 1 Pins Agent 2 Pins Agent 3 Pins BREQO BRO BR3 BR2 BR1 BREQ14 BR1 BRO BR3 BR2 BREQ2 BR2 BR1 BRO BR3 BREQ3 BR3 BR2 BR1 BRO Table 46 gives the interconnect between the processor and bus signals for a 2 way system Table 46 BR 3 0 Signals Rotating Interconnect 2 Way System Bus Signal Agent 0 Pins Agent 1 Pins BREQO BRO BR3 BREQ1 BR1 BRO BREQ2 BR2 BR1 BREQ3 BR3 BR2 During power up configuration the central agent must assert its BRO signal All symmetric agents sample their BR 3 0 pins on active to inactive transition of RESET The pin on which the agent samples an active level determines its agent ID All agents then configure their BREQ 3 0 signals to match the appropriate bus signal protocol as shown in Table 47 Table 47 Agent ID Configuration BRO BRi BR2 BR3 AS Agent ID L H H H H 0 H H H L H 1 H H L H H
39. by Pin Name rrrnnnnnnnrnnnnnnnrenrnrrnnnnrnnnnnnnrerrensnnrensnnnnrenren 66 Boxed Processor Heatsink Dimensions sse 73 Fan Heatsink Power and Signal Specifications ssssssssssss 78 Debug Port Pinout Description and Requirements ssssseussss 80 BR 3 0 Signals Rotating Interconnect 4 Way System 89 BR 3 0 Signals Rotating Interconnect 2 Way System 89 Agent ID Configuration ssssssssesseseeneeee ener enne 89 Output Signa S cir 98 Input Signals etr EUR E PE REI ERE Ee deena eid Se e ra ie eda 99 I O Signals Single Driver ener 100 I O Signals Multiple Driver sess 100 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Introduction 1 1 Datasheet The Pentium III Xeon processor is a follow on to the Pentium Pro and Pentium II Xeon processors The Pentium lll Xeon processor like the Pentium Pro and Pentium II Xeon processors implements a Dynamic Execution micro architecture a unique combination of multiple branch prediction data flow analysis and speculative execution This enables Pentium lll Xeon processors to deliver higher performance than the Pentium processor while maintaining binary compatibility with all previous Intel Architecture processors The Pentium III Xeon processor is available in 512K 1MB and 2MB L2 cache options The Pentium III Xeon processor like the Pentium
40. heat cele pU e 88 EE EE ND A E EA 88 BRO I O BR 3 1 f I stes 88 PUSSE Nyse eL SD ILE 89 ke sore aucte c ries eat a D A E 89 BES REE EN aaaea 90 DEFERE DG A 90 dE UO AO 90 A O AEE ea 90 in PRA MERE hilo ate tel E RR 90 FERR ON 90 Te tuc i CAE De LUE 90 FRCERR Oi uc ene d DU den EE 91 ere JFR 91 O 91 GNEIS 91 NIAE aA ed 92 INTR see ENT een M terner 92 UNTER DNG 92 bore 92 ISENE ee Se a ote 93 MESTE atn o tircdati calla 93 A rie 93 PD 93 ETO 93 PRD ee era ette DIE 93 TR aras dated esset 93 PYREN s sonata etiem Es SA i Dii Deu hata tele 93 PWRGOOD listens antea lint wonton tcl oa DELL LUI EE 93 ize GE NERONE APER HP CM 94 A A 94 OE A EE Pd 95 RE at Lede ot aren 95 EE tee at sea EN SR A DS 95 INER K xri nett ENER 95 Se dle dus recite bint m s e LIE 96 SUBE Suse cm A CO ERI LM A M DO PELA 96 SMBALERT A AS 96 A N 96 SMED TO AAN die cM tete loce UE 96 SM scooters cars ac e fcn M edis aha ce 96 103 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 9 2 104 9 31 52 2ST PGEKE lieth ettet re Ede talent LR esu 97 91 53 TOR He TS 97 91 54 TDI Dicta Ded eee ea pene Poen 97 91 55 A ERE 97 91 56 TEST 25 AD lit et hte eter eie ene enean 97 9 1 57 TEST VCC CORE XXX I 97 951 58 THERMTRIPJE Q iiic eti ect eee 97 91 59 TMS Disorder cdo 98 91 00 TRIDYSE D ais se tope etc eese Gade tai aoe 98 9 61 TRS HE oe theta edet iet et Dare P dA LM 98 9 1 62 VID L2 4 0 VID CORE 4 0 O
41. last read or write operation incremented by one Address roll over during reads is from the last byte of the last eight byte page to the first byte of the first page Roll over during writes is from the last byte of the current eight byte page to the first byte of the same page Table 25 diagrams the random read The write with no data loads the address desired to be read Sequential reads may begin with a current address read or a random address read After the SMBus host controller receives the data word it responds with an acknowledge This will continue until the SMBus host controller responds with a negative acknowledge and a stop Table 26 diagrams the byte write The page write operates the same way as the byte write except that the SMBus host controller does not send a stop after the first data byte and acknowledge The Scratch EEPROM internally increments its address The SMBus host controller continues to transmit data bytes until it terminates the sequence with a stop All data bytes will result in an acknowledge from the Scratch EEPROM If more than eight bytes are written the internal address will roll over and the previous data will be overwritten In the tables S represents the SMBus start bit P represents a stop bit R represents a read bit W represents a write bit A represents an acknowledge and represents a negative acknowledge The shaded bits are transmitted by the Processor Informatio
42. pair Synchronization logic is required on signals going to both processors in order to run in FRC mode The TAP logic can not be used while a processor is running in an FRC pair and the TAP signals should therefore be at the appropriate inactive levels for FRC operation Also note the timing requirements for FRC mode operation With FRC enabled PICCLK must be 1 4 the frequency of BCLK synchronized with respect to BCLK and must always lag BCLK as specified in Table 15 and Figure 8 All APIC signals are synchronous to PICCLK All TAP signals are synchronous to TCK All SMBus signals are synchronous to SMBCLK TCK and SMBCLK may always be asynchronous to all other clocks Test Access Port TAP Connection Depending on the voltage levels supported by other components in the Test Access Port TAP logic it is recommended that the Pentium III Xeon processors be first in the TAP chain and followed by any other components within the system A voltage translation buffer should be used to drive the next device in the chain unless a 3 3V o r 5V component is used that is capable of accepting a 2 5V input Similar considerations must be made for TCK TMS and TRST Multiple copies of each TAP signal may be required if multiple voltage levels are needed within a system TDI is pulled up to VCcrap with 150Q on the Pentium III Xeon processor cartridge An open drain signal driving this pin must be able to deliver sufficient current to drive the signal l
43. power states until all internal queues for the second level cache are empty When re entering Normal state the processor will resume processing external cache requests as soon as new requests are encountered System Management Bus SMBus Interface The Pentium III Xeon processor includes an SMBus interface which allows access to several processor features including two memory components referred to as the Processor Information ROM and the Scratch EEPROM and a thermal sensor on the Pentium lll Xeon processor substrate These devices and their features are described below The Pentium III Xeon processor SMBus implementation uses the clock and data signals of the SMBus specification It does not implement the SMBSUSft signals Figure 17 Logical Schematic of SMBus Circuitry 40 Vc C SMB Processor Informa tion ROM SC Core TDIODEA TDIODEC STBY ALERT4 5 SMBALERT A151 LI NOTE SD Thermal Ly AO Sensing o Device C A1 A0 SC SD SC Scratch 10K A EEPROM 10K A2 WP SA2 WP A159 B148 SA1 SMBDATA A162 B161 SAO SMBCLK A163 B160 i LI L LI O Li Actual implementation may vary For use in general understanding of the architecture Datasheet intel 4 3 1 An electrically programmed read only memo
44. supplies the L2 cache This parameter is measured at the processor edge fingers 6 V r must be held to 1 5V 9 It is recommended that Vr7 be held t o 1 5V 3 while the Pentium III Xeon processor system bus is idle This parameter is measured at the processor edge fingers The SC330 21 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l n 22 connector is specified to have a pin self inductance of 6 0 nH maximum a pin to pin capacitance of 2 pF maximum at 1 MHz and an average contact resistance over the 6 V r pins of 15 mQ maximum These are the tolerance requirements ac ross a 20MHz bandwidth at the processor edge fingers The requirements at the processor edge fingers account for voltage drops and impedance discontinuities at the processor edge fingers and to the processor core Voltage must return to within the static voltage specification within 100 us after the transient event The SC330 connector is specified to have a pin self inductance of 6 0 nH maximum a pin to pin capacitance of 2 pF maximum at 1 MHz and an average contact resistance of 15 mO maximum in order to function with the Intel specified voltage regulator module VRM 8 2 or VRM 8 3 Contact Intel for testing details of these parameters Not 10096 tested Specified by design characterization Table6 Current Specifications Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Notes ICCconE leg for processor core F
45. the LC values appropriate for their particular application If it is desired to ship production systems without the 2 5V b uffers installed then pull up resistors should be placed at the outputs to prevent TCK from floating Figure 42 TCK with Individual Buffering Scheme PO P1 P2 P3 A 2 5V Buffers 2 5V Pull up Resistor SUO TH T 56 pF Last sepr 100nH T TCK Le 100nH 56 pF 100nH fA IMEEM GE ax 56 pF Debug Port 100nH T Lad I To each NX device other 56 pF T JTAG An ITP buffer board drives the TCK signal through the debug port to the buffer device 84 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz The buffer rise and fall edge rates should NOT beFASTER than 3ns Edge rates faster than this in the system can contribute to signal reflections which endanger ITP compatibility with the target system A low voltage buffer capable of drivin g 2 5V outputs such asan 74L V Q244 is suggested to eliminate the need for attenuation Simulation should be performed to verify that the edge rates of the buffer chosen are not too fast The pull up resistor to 2 5V keeps the TCK signal from floating when an ITP is not connected The value of this resistor should be such that an ITP can still drive the signal low 1kQ The trace lengths from the buffer to each of the agents should also be kept at a minim
46. this signal will pulled to ground via a 330Q resistor Future processors that will support a 133MHz system bus will leave SELFSBI open SLP I The SLP Sleep signal when asserted in Stop Grant state causes processors to enter the Sleep state During Sleep state the processor stops providing internal clock signals to all units leaving only the Phase Locked Loop PLL still operating Processors in this state will not recognize snoops or interrupts The processor will recognize only assertions of the SLP STPCLK and RESET signals while in Sleep state If SLP is deasserted the processor exits Sleep state and returns to Stop Grant state restarting its internal clock signals to the bus and APIC processor core units SMBALERT O SMBALERT is an asynchronous interrupt line associated with the SMBus Thermal Sensor device SMBCLK I The SMBCLK SMBus Clock signal is an input clock to the system management logic which is required for operation of the system management features of the Pentium III Xeon processor This clock is asynchronous to other clocks to the processor SMBDAT I O The SMBDAT SMBus DATa signal is the data signal for the SMBus This signal provides the single bit mechanism for transferring data between SMBus devices SMI 1 The SMI System Management Interrupt signal is asserted asynchronously by system logic On accepting a System Management Interrupt processors save the current state and enter Syste
47. to BCLK 3 Referenced to PICCLK rising edge 4 For open drain signals valid delay is synonymous with float delay 5 Valid delay timings for these signals are specif i ed to 2 5V Datasheet 27 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Intel Table 16 System Bus AC Specifications TAP Connection at the Processor Core TA Parameter Min Max Unit Figure Notes T30 TCK Frequency 16 667 MHz T31 TCK Period 60 0 ns 4 T32 TCK High Time 25 0 ns 4 1 7 V T33 TCK Low Time 25 0 ns 4 0 7 V T34 TCK Rise Time 3 0 5 0 ns 4 0 7 V 1 7V 23 T35 TCK Fall Time 3 0 5 0 ns 4 1 7 VO 7V 23 T36 TRST Pulse Width 40 0 ns 12 Asynchronous T37 TDI TMS Setup Time 5 0 ns 11 4 T38 TDI TMS Hold Tim 14 0 ns 11 4 T39 TDO Valid Delay 1 0 10 0 ns 11 5 6 T40 TDO Float Dela 25 0 ns 11 2 5 6 T41 All NonTest Outputs Valid Delay 2 0 25 0 ns 11 5 7 8 T42 All Non Test Inputs Setup Time 25 0 ns 11 2 5 7 8 T43 All Non Test Inputs Setup Time 5 0 ns 11 4 7 8 T44 All Non Test Inputs Hold Time 13 0 ns 11 4 7 8 NOTES 1 Unless otherwise noted these specifications are tested during manufacturing 2 Not 10096 tested Specified by design characterization 3 1 ns can be added to the maximum TCK rise and fall times f or every 1MHz below 16 667MHz 4 Referenced to TCK rising edge 5 Referenced to TCK falling edge 6 Valid delay timing for this signal is spec fied to 2 5V 7 No
48. 0 MHz Pentium II Xeon Processor Support Component Vendor List http developer intel com design pentiumii xeon components Intel Architecture Software Developer s Manual Order Number 243193 Volume I Basic Architecture Order Number 243190 Volume II Instruction Set Reference Order Number 243191 Volume III System Programming Guide Order Number 243192 e 330 Contact Slot Connector SC330 Design Guidelines Order Number 244428 VRM 8 2 DC DC Converter Design Guidelines www developer intel com VRM 8 3 DC DC Converter Design Guidelines rev 1 0 Order Number 243870 Intel Pentium III Processor BusTerminator Design Guidelines Order Number 245099 e Pentium Ill Xeon Processor Intel 450NX PCIset AGTL Layout Guidelines Order Number 245097 100 MHz 2 Way SMP Pentium III Xeon Processor Intel 440GX AGPset AGTL Layout Guidelines Order Number 245096 P6 Family of Processors Hardware Developer s Manual Order Number 244001 Pentium II Processor Developer s Manual Order Number 243502 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor SMBus Thermal Reference Guidelines Order Number 245098 Intel Processor Serial Number Order Number 245119 Most or all of this documentation can be found on Intel s developer s world wide web site www developer intel com Electrical Specifications 2 1 Datasheet The Pentium Ill Xeon Processor System Bus and Ver Most Pentium lll Xeon processor signal
49. 0 and 550 MHz Figure 29 Top View of Cartridge Insertion Pressure Points MVA ACATIONS FOR CARTRIDGE INSERTION PRESSURE Figure 30 Front View of Connector Mating Details NNNM NOTE 5 Retention devices for this cartridge must accommodate this cartridge Float relative to connector without preload to the edge contacts in X and Y axes Datasheet 61 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 6 3 62 Signal Listing intel Pentium Ill Xeon Processor Substrate Edge Finger Table 40 is the Pentium III Xeon processor substrate edge finger listing in order by pin number Table 41 is the Pentium III Xeon processor substrate edge connector listing in order by pin name Table 40 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Number Sheet 1 of 4 e Pin Name Signal Buffer Type ai Pin Name Signal Buffer Type A1 EMI Connect to Vss B1 PWR EN 1 Short to PWR EN 0 A2 VCC TAP TAP Supply B2 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A3 EMI Connect to Vss B3 RESERVED B3 DO NOT CONNECT A4 VSS Ground B4 TEST VSS B4 Pull down to Vss A5 VTT AGTL Vr Supply B5 VOC CORE CPU Core Voc A6 VTT AGTL Vr Supply B6 VTT AGTL Vr Supply A7 SELFSB1 CMOS I O B7 VTT AGTL Vr7 Supply A8 VSS Ground B8 VOC CORE CPU Core Voc AQ SELFSBO CMOS I O B9 RESERVED B9 DO NOT CONNECT A10 VSS Ground B10 FLUSH CMOS Input A11
50. 2 TEST 25 A62 Pull up to 2 5V B82 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A23 TEST_VCC_CORE_A23 Pull up to VCC_CORE B85 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc B27 TEST_VCC_CORE_B27 Pull up to VCC_CORE B88 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A11 TEST VSS A11 Pull down to Vss B91 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A98 TEST VSS A98 Pull down to Vss B94 VCC CORE CPU Core Vec B4 TEST VSS B4 Pull down to Vss B97 VOC CORE CPU Core Voc A82 TEST VTT A82 Pull up to Vr B106 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A24 THERMTRIP CMOS Output B109 VCC_L2 L2 Cache Voc B19 TMS TAP Input B112 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A130 TRDYH AGTL Input B115 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc 68 Datasheet n P Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 41 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Table 41 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Name Sheet 7 of 9 Name Sheet 8 of 9 Pin No Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Pin No Pin Name Signal Buffer Typ B118 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A131 VSS Ground B120 VOC L2 L2 Cache Vec A134 VSS Ground B123 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A137 VSS Ground B126 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A140 VSS Ground B129 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A143 VSS Ground B132 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A146 VSS Ground B135 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A149 VSS Ground B138 VCC L2 L2 Cache Veg A152 VSS Ground B141 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A155 VSS Ground B144 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A158 VSS Ground B147 VOC L2 L2 Cache Vec A16 VSS Ground B150 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A161 VSS Ground B153 VOC L2
51. 50 MHz Figure 25 S E C Cartridge Cooling Solution Attach Details Notes follow Figure 27 un en e El E oo an z v m ul Kol mm 1 N FT my T oou E rm xw ww ex EH o H y p b we H uw E i E J c T 2 z a o a 2 7 ia an ht ls i Iw ch BM bw I ER Fra sa d a p oa L e i E z aa al Datasheet 57 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 58 Figure 26 S E C Cartridge Retention Enabling Details Notes follow Figure 27 325 004 2X 280 009 ET 2X 125 002 I 5 350 008 Datasheet A Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Figure 27 S E C Cartridge Retention Enabling Details ALIE 174 4 840 032 FRONTSIDE HEIGHT 4 777 036 j 287 016 150 010 SECTION P P 733 013 SECTION F F 919 010 4 836 008 BACKSIDE HEIGHT NOTES 1 Maximum protrusion of the mechanical heatsink attach media into cartridge during assembly or in an installed condition not to exceed 0 160 from external face of thermal plate 2 Specified cover retention indent dimension is at the external end of the indent Indent walls have 1 0 degree draft with the wider section on the external end 3 Clip extension on internal surface of retention slots should be as little as possible and not to exce
52. 50 MHz Table 40 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Number Sheet 4 of 4 E Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Mia Pin Name Signal Buffer Type A124 A 04 AGTL I O B124 A 03 AGTL I O A125 VSS Ground B125 A 06 AGTL I O A126 RESERVED A126 DO NOT CONNECT B126 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A127 BNR AGTL I O B127 AERR AGTL I O A128 VSS Ground B128 REQ 0 AGTL I O A129 BPRI AGTL Input B129 VCC_L2 L2 Cache Voc A130 TRDY AGTL Input B130 REQ 1 AGTL I O A131 VSS Ground B131 REQ 4 AGTL I O A132 DEFER AGTL Input B132 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A133 REQ 2 AGTL I O B133 LOCK AGTL I O A134 VSS Ground B134 DRDY AGTL I O A135 REQ 3 AGTL I O B135 VCC_L2 L2 Cache Voc A136 HITM AGTL I O B136 RS 0 AGTL Input A137 VSS Ground B137 HIT AGTL I O A138 DBSY AGTL I O B138 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A139 RS 1 AGTL Input B139 RS 2 AGTL Input A140 VSS Ground B140 RP AGTL I O A141 BR2 AGTL Input B141 VOC L2 L2 Cache Voc A142 BRO AGTL I O B142 BR3 AGTL Input A143 VSS Ground B143 BR1 AGTL Input A144 ADS AGTL I O B144 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A145 AP 0 AGTL I O B145 RSP AGTL Input A146 VSS Ground B146 AP 1 AGTL I O A147 VID_CORE 2 Open or Short to VSS B147 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A148 VID COR
53. Add a series termination Simulations must be run to UP resistor or a Bessel determine proper TUS fo filter MP on each output Series termination a MP P Bessel filter MP TMS 7 Test mode select Add 1 0 kW pull up resistor Operates synchronously with signal from ITP to MP to VCCyap near driver TCK Should be routed to all cluster controls the For MP systems each components in the boundary TAP finite state processor should receive a Can machine separately buffered TMS Simulations should be run t Add a series termination determine the proper value for resistor on each output series termination TDI 8 Test data input signal This signal is open drain Operates synchronously with from ITP to first from an ITP However TDI TCK component in is pulled up to VCCzap with boundary scan chain 150W onthe Pentium III of MP cluster inputs Xeon processor Add a test instructions and 150 to 330W pull up data serialy resistor to VCCzAp if TDI will not be connected directly to a processor POWERON 9 Used by ITP to Add 1 kW pull up resistor If no power is applied an ITP determine when to VTT will not drive any signals target system power isolation provided using is ON and once isolation gates Voltage target system is ON applied is internally used to enables all debug set AGTL threshold or port electrical reference at 2 3 Vri interface activity From target Vyr to ITP 80 Datasheet Pentium
54. C cartridge with or without components attached Processor core The processor s execution engine S E C cartridge The processor packaging technology used by the Pentium lll Xeon processor S E C is short for Single Edge Contact cartridge Thermal plate The surface used to connect a heatsink or other thermal solution to the processor Additional terms referred to in this and other related documentation Slot 2 Former nomenclature for the connector that the S E C cartridge plugs into just as the Pentium Pro processor uses Socket Now called 330 Contact Slot Connector SC330 Retention mechanism mechanical component designed to hold the processor in a SC330 connector SC330 Abbreviation for the 330 Contact Slot Connector that the S E C cartridge plugs into just as the Pentium Pro processor uses Socket References The reader of this specification should also be familiar with material and concepts presented in the following documents AP 586 Pentium II Processor Thermal Design Guidelines Order Number 243331 CPU ID Instruction application note Order Number 241618 Pentium Ill Xeon M Processor I O Buffer Models Viewlogic XTK formally Quad Format Electronic Form Pentium Ill Xeon M Processor Power Distribution Guidelines Order Number 245095 Pentium III Xeon M Processor Specification Update Order Number 244460 Datasheet 2 0 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 55
55. CMOS Output FERR IERR THERMTRIPH Clock Be APIC Clock picclk APIC 1 0 picd 1 0 TAP Input tck tdi tms trst TAP Output TDO SMBus Interface SMBDAT SMBCLK SMBALERT WP Power Other VCC core VEG p VCCT ap VCCgypys VID_L2 4 0 VID CORE 4 0 VTT Ves TEST 25 A62 TEST VCC CORE TEST VSS PWR_EN 1 0 2 RESERVED XXX SA 2 0 SELFSB 1 0 Datasheet 2 7 1 2 8 Note Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz NOTES The BRO pin is the only BREQ signal that is bi directional The internal BREQ signals are mapped onto BR pins based on a processor s agent ID See Section 9 0 for more information For information on these signals see Section 9 0 These signals are specified fo r 2 5V operation VCCcone is the power supply for the Pentium IIl Xeon processor core VCC gt is the power supply for the L2 cache memory VID CORE 4 0 and VID L2 4 0 pins are described in Table 2 Vx7 is used for the AGTL termination Vss is system ground VCC1ap is theTAP supply VCCsmBus is the SM bus supply Reserved pins must be left unconnected Do not connect to each other Test Pins are described in Section 2 6 Other signals are described in Section 9 0 AUN Asynchronous vs Synchronous for System Bus Signals All AGTL signals are synchronous to BCLK All of the CMOS Clock APIC and TAP signals can be applied asynchronously to BCLK except when running two processors as an FRC
56. E 1 Open or Short to VSS B148 WP SMBus Input A149 VSS Ground B149 VID CORE 3 Open or Short to VSS A150 VID CORE 4 Open or Short to VSS B150 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A151 SMBALERT SMBus Aler B151 VID CORE 0 Open or Short to VSS A152 VSS Ground B152 VID L2 0 Open or Short to VSS A153 VID L2 2 Open or Short to VSS B153 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A154 VID L2 1 Open or Short to VSS B154 VID L2 4 Open or Short to VSS A155 VSS Ground B155 VID L2 3 Open or Short to VSS A156 Vit AGTL Vrr Supply B156 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A157 Vit AGTL Vrr Supply B157 VIT AGTL Vrr Supply A158 VSS Ground B158 VIT AGTL Vyr Supply A159 SA2 SMBus Input B159 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A160 VCC SM SMBus Supply B160 SMBCLK SMBus Clock A161 VSS Ground B161 SMBDA SMBus Data A162 SAI SMBus Input B162 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A163 SAO SMBus Input B163 RESERVED_B163 DO NOT CONNECT A164 VSS Ground B164 EMI Connect to Vss A165 PWR EN 0 Short to PWR EN 1 B165 EMI Connect to Vss Datasheet 65 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 41 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Name Sheet 1 of 9 Intel Table 41 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Name Sheet 2 of 9 Pin No Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Pin No Pin Name Signal Buffer Typ B124 Ast 03 AGTL I O A100 BERR AGTL I O A124 A 04 AGTL I O A35 BI
57. GTL I O A17 IGNNE CMOS Input A51 D 46 AGTL I O B13 INIT CMOS Input B60 D 47 AGTL I O A27 LINT O CMOS Input B54 D 48 AGTL I O B28 LINT 1 CMOS Input A53 D 49 AGTL I O B133 LOCK AGTL I O B49 D 50 AGTL I O B57 L2_SENSE Voltage Sense A54 D 51 AGTL I O B30 PICCLK APIC Clock Input B55 D 52 AGTL I O A29 PICD 0 CMOS I O A48 D 53 AGTL I O B31 PICD 1 CMOS I O B51 D 54 AGTL I O B36 PRDY AGTL Output A45 D 55 AGTL I O A30 PREQ CMOS Input B48 D 56 AGTL I O A165 PWR_EN O Short to PWR_EN 1 A50 D 57 AGTL I O B1 PWR EN 1 Short to PWR EN 0 B45 D 58 AGTL I O A21 PWRGOOD CMOS Input B52 D 59 AGTL I O B128 REQ 0 AGTL I O A47 D 60 AGTL I O B130 REQ H 1 AGTL I O A44 D 61 AGTL I O A133 REQ 2 AGTL I O B43 D 62 AGTL I O A135 REQ 3 AGTL I O B46 D 63 AGTL I O B131 REQ 4 AGTL I O A138 DBSY AGTL I O A126 RESERVED_A126 DO NOT CONNECT A132 DEFER AGTL Input A26 RESERVED_A26 DO NOT CONNECT Datasheet 67 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 41 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Name Sheet 5 of 9 intel Table 41 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Name Sheet 6 of 9 Pin No Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Pin No Pin Name Signal Buffer Typ A83 RESERVED A83 DO NOT CONNECT B21 TRST TAP
58. Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 44 Debug Port Pinout Description and Requirements Sheet 2 of 3 Datasheet i Specification Name Pin Description Requirement Notes TDO 10 Test data output Add 150W pull up resistor Operates synchronously with signal from last to VCCqAp TCK Each Pentium III Xeo component in Design pull ups to route processor have a 25W driver boundary scan chain around empty processor of MP cluster to ITP sockets so resistors are test output is read not in parallel serially DBINST 11 Indicates to target Add 10 kW pull up Not required if boundary scan System that an ITP is resistor is not used in target system installed TRST 12 Test reset signal fro Add 680W pull down Asynchronous input signal me to MP cluster To disableTAP reset if ITP not used to resetTAP installed logic BSEN 14 Informs target system Not required if boundary scan that ITP is using is not used in target system boundary scan PREQO 16 PREQO signal Add 150 to 330W pull up driven by ITP makes resistor to VCC 5 requests to PO to enter debug PRDYO 18 PRDYO signal Terminate signal properly Connected to high speed driven by PO informs atthe debug port comparator biased at 2 3 of ITP that PO is ready Debug port must be at the the level found at the for debug end of the signal trace POWERON pin on an ITP buffer board Additional load does not change t
59. Input B163 RESERVED_B163 DO NOT CONNECT B100 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc B22 RESERVED_B22 DO NOT CONNECT B103 VCC_CORE CPU Core Vcc B24 RESERVED_B24 DO NOT CONNECT B11 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc B25 RESERVED_B25 DO NOT CONNECT B14 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc B3 RESERVED B3 DO NOT CONNECT B17 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc B34 RESERVED_B34 DO NOT CONNECT B2 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc B83 RESERVED_B83 DO NOT CONNECT B20 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc B84 RESERVED_B84 DO NOT CONNECT B23 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc B9 RESERVED B9 DO NOT CONNECT B26 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc B98 RESET AGTL Inpu B29 VCC_CORE CPU Core Vec B140 RP AGTL I O B32 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc B136 RS 0 AGTL Inpu B35 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A139 RS 1 AGTL Inpu B38 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc B139 RS 2 AGTL Inpu B41 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc B145 RSP AGTL Inpu B44 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A163 SAO SMBus Input B47 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A162 SA1 SMBus Input B5 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A159 SA2 SMBus Input B50 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc AQ SELFSBO CMOS I O B53 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A7 SELFSB1 CMOS I O B56 VOC CORE CPU Core Voc B18 SLP CMOS Input B58 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A151 SMBALERT SMBus Aler B61 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc B160 SMBCLK SMBus Clock B64 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc B161 SMBDA SMBus I O B67 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc B12 SMl CMOS Input B70 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc B15 STPCLK CMOS Input B73 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc B16 TCK TAP Clock B76 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A18 TDI TAP Input B79 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A20 TDO TAP Output B8 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A6
60. LK signal Figure 13 shows the signal quality waveform for the system bus clock at the processor core pads Please see Table 11 for the definition of T numbers and Table 18 for the definition of V numbers Table 18 BCLK Signal Quality Specifications for Simulation at the Processor Core Vi Parameter Min Nom Max Unit Figure Notes Vi BCLK Vy 0 7 V 13 V2 BCLK Vi 1 7 V 13 V3 Vin Absolute Voltage Range 0 7 3 3 V 13 V4 Rising Edge Ringback 1 7 V 13 2 V5 Falling Edge Ringback 0 7 V 13 2 NOTES 1 Unless otherwise noted all specifications in this table apply to all Pentium IIl Xeon processor frequencies and cache sizes 2 The rising and falling edge ringback voltage specified is the minimum rising or maximum falling absolute voltage the BCLK signal can dip back to after passing the V jy rising or Vi falling voltage limits This specification is an absolute value Figure 13 BCLK TCK PICCLK Generic Clock Waveform at the Processor Core Pins 3 2 AGTL Signal Quality Specifications Many scenarios have been simulated to generate a set of AGTL layout guidelines which are available in the 100 MHz 2 Way SMP Pentium II Xeon Processor Intel 440GX AGPset AGTL Layout Guidelines and Pentium III Xeon Processor Intel 450NX PCIset AGTL Layout Guidelines Also refer to the Pentium II Processor Developer s Manual for the specification for
61. MB 16 0 A 2 5 6 7 50 OMHz 14 0 2 5 6 7 55 OMHz 15 4 2 5 6 7 ICC 2 leg for second level cache FMB 9 4 A 3 6 7 50 0MHz 5 12KB 3 4 3 6 7 500MHz 1MB 6 8 3 6 7 50 0MHz 2MB 6 0 3 6 7 55 0MHz 5 12KB 3 5 3 6 7 55 0MHz 1MB 3 5 3 6 7 55 0MHz 2MB 6 3 3 6 7 lytt Termination voltage supply current 0 0 3 1 2 A 8 Isent lcc Stop Grant for processor core 0 8 A 6 9 ICCsLp Icc Sleep for processor core 0 0 2 A 6 dicccong dt Core lgc slew rate 20 A us 10 11 atthe SC330 connector pins dlcc dt Second level cache loc slew rate A us at the SC330 connector pins 50 OMHz 10 10 11 55 OMHz 10 10 14 dlCCyyy at Termination current slew rate 5 A us 4 11 at the SC330 connector pins ICCrAp Icc for TAP power supply 100 mA ICCsmBus Icc for SMBus power supply 3 10 mA NOTES 1 Unless otherwise noted all specifications in this table apply to all processor frequencies and cache sizes FMB is a suggested design guideline for flexible baseboard design 2 ICCcore supplies the processor core 3 Use theTypical Voltage specification with the Tolerance specifications to provide correct voltage regulation to the processor Vyy must be held t o 1 5V 9 It is recommended that Vr be held t o 1 5V 3 while the Pentium 9 III XeonTM processor system bus is idle This is measured at the processor edge fingers The typical ICCcogg measurements are an average current draw during the execution of Winstone 96 under the Windows 95 operating system The
62. NIT AGTL I O A121 Ast 05 AGTL I O A127 BNR AGTL I O B125 A 06 AGTL I O B33 BP 2 AGTL I O B122 A 07 AGTL I O A32 BP 3 AGTL I O B121 A 08 AGTL I O A33 BPM 0 AGTL I O A123 A 09 AGTL I O B37 BPM 1 AGTL I O A120 Ast 10 AGTL I O A129 BPRI AGTL Input B117 Adi 11 AGTL I O A142 BRO AGTL I O B119 A 12 AGTL I O B143 BR1 AGTL Input A116 Ast 13 AGTL I O A141 BR2 AGTL Input A118 Ast 14 AGTL I O B142 BR3 AGTL Input B114 A 15 AGTL I O A56 CPU_SENSE Voltage Sense A115 Ast 16 AGTL I O B96 D 00 AGTL I O B116 A 17 AGTL I O A95 D 01 AGTL I O A113 A 18 AGTL I O B95 D 02 AGTL I O A112 AH 19 AGTL I O A94 D 03 AGTL I O B110 A 20 AGTL I O B93 D 04 AGTL I O B111 A 21 AGTL I O A92 D 05 AGTL I O A109 A 22 AGTL I O B92 D 06 AGTL I O A110 A 23 AGTL I O B90 D 07 AGTL I O B107 A 24 AGTL I O A91 D 08 AGTL I O B113 A 25 AGTL I O A89 D 09 AGTL I O B105 A 26 AGTL I O A86 D 10 AGTL I O A107 A 27 AGTL I O A85 D 11 AGTL I O B108 A 28 AGTL I O B89 D 12 AGTL I O B104 A 29 AGTL I O A80 D 13 AGTL I O A104 A 30 AGTL I O A88 D 14 AGTL I O A106 A 31 AGTL I O B87 D 15 AGTL I O B102 A 32 AGTL I O A79 D 16 AGTL I O A101 A 33 AGTL I O B86 D 17 AGTL I O A103 A 34 AGTL I O B80 D 18 AGTL I O B101 A 35 AGTL I O B78 D 19 AGTL I O A14 A20M CMOS Input B81 D 20 AGTL I O A144 ADS AGTL I O A77 D 21 AGTL I O B127 AERR AGTL I O B77 D 22 AGTL I O A145
63. Once in the Sleep state the SLP pin can be deasserted if another asynchronous event occurs No transitions or assertions of signals are allowed on the system bus while the Pentium III Xeon processor is in Sleep state Any transition on an input signal with the exception of SLP or RESET before the processor has returned to Stop Grant state will result in unpredictable behavior If RESET is driven active while the processor is in the Sleep state and held active as specified in the RESET pin specification then the processor will reset itself ignoring the transition through Stop Grant State If RESET is driven active while the processor is in the Sleep State and normal operation is desired the SLP and STPCLK should be deasserted immediately after RESET is asserted Clock Control The Pentium III Xeon processor provides the clock signal to the L2 Cache The processor does not stop this clock to the second level cache during Auto HALT Power Down or Stop Grant states During Auto HALTPower Down and Stop Grant states the processor will continue to process the snoop phase of a system bus cycle The PICCLK signal should not be removed during the Auto HALT Power Down or Stop Grant states When the processor is in the Sleep state it will not respond to interrupts or snoop transactions PICCLK can be removed during the Sleep state 39 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 4 3 intel The processor will not enter any low
64. Pentium III Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Product Features Binary compatible with applications running on previous members of the Intel microprocessor family n Optimized for 32 bit applications running on advanced 32 bit operating systems Dynamic Execution micro architecture n Dual Independent Bus architecture Separate dedicated external 100MHz System Bus and dedicated internal cache bus operating at full processor core speed n Power Management capabilities System Management mode Multiple low power states n SMBus interface to advanced manageability features s n Intel processor serial number The Intel Datasheet Single Edge Contact S E C cartridge packaging technology the S E C cartridge delivers high performance processing and bus technology in mid range to high end servers and workstations 100 MHz system bus speeds data transfer between the processor and the system Integrated high performance 16K instruction and 16K data nonblocking level one cache Available in 512K 1 M or 2 M unified nonblocking level two cache Enables systems which are scaleable up to four processors and 64 GB of physical memory Streaming SIMD Extensions for enhanced video sound and 3D performance Pentium III Xeon processor is designed for mid range to high end servers and workstations and is binary compatible with previous Intel Architecture processors The PentiumIII Xeon proces
65. Processor Core 23 8 CMOS TAP Clock and APIC Signal Groups DC Specifications at the Processor Core24 9 SMBus Signal Group DC Specifications at the Processor Core 24 10 Pentium 111 Xeon Processor Internal Parameters for the AGTL Bus 25 11 System Bus AC Specifications Clock at the Processor Core 25 12 AGTL Signal Groups System Bus AC Specifications at the Processor Core 8 13 CMOS TAP Clock and APIC Signal Groups AC Specifications at the Processor Core 1 228 14 System Bus AC Specifications Reset Conditions 27 15 System Bus AC Specifications APIC Clock and APIC I O at the Processor Core 2 16 System Bus AC Specifications TAP Connection at the Processor Core ER 17 SMBus Signal Group AC Specifications at the Edge Fingers 28 18 BCLK Signal Quality Specifications for Simulation at the Processor Core gt gt PE 19 AGTL Signal Groups Ringback Tolerance Specifications at the Processor Core 334 20 AGTL Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines at the Processor Core 35 21 2 5 V Tolerant Signal Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines at the Processor Core 35 22 Signal Ringback Specifications for 2 5V Tolerant Signal Simulation at the Processor Core36 23 Processor Information ROM ForMalt ccoononccoccccccccnononccnccnnonnnccnnnnnnncnnnnnnnnnanrnnncnnnos 41 24 Current Address Read SMBus Packet r
66. R 1 0 The BNR Block Next Request signal is used to assert a bus stall by any bus agent who is unable to accept new bus transactions During a bus stall the current bus owner cannot issue any new transactions Since multiple agents might need to request a bus stall at the same time BNR is a wire OR signal which must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium III Xeon processor system bus agents In order to avoid wire OR glitches associated with simultaneous edge transitions driven by multiple drivers BNR is activated on specific clock edges and sampled on specific clock edges BP 3 2 t 1 0 The BP 3 2 Breakpoint signals are outputs from the processor that indicate the status of breakpoints BPM 1 0 1 0 The BPM 1 0 Breakpoint Monitor signals are breakpoint and performance monitor signals They are outputs from the processor which indicate the status of breakpoints and programmable counters used for monitoring processor performance BPRI 1 The BPRI Bus Priority Request signal is used to arbitrate for ownership of the Pentium Ill Xeon processor system bus It must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium III Xeon processor system bus agents Observing BPRIf active as asserted by the priority agent causes all other agents to stop issuing new requests unless such requests are part of an ongoing locked operation The priority agent keeps BPRI asserted until all of its requests are completed then releases the
67. SMBus Device Addressing Of the addresses broadcast across the SMBus the memory components claim those of the form 1010XXYZb The XX and Y bits are used to enable the devices on the cartridge at adjacent addresses The Y bit is hard wired on the cartridge to Vgg 0 for the Scratch EEPROM and pulled to VCCsmpus 17 for the Processor Information ROM The XX bits are defined by the processor slot via the SAO and SA1 pins on the SC330 connector These address pins are pulled down weakly 10 kQ to ensure that the memory components are in a known state in systems which do not support the SMBus or only support a partial implementation The Z bit is the read write bit for the serial bus transaction The thermal sensor internally decodes 1 of 3 upper address patterns from the bus of the form 0011XXXZb 1001 XXXZb or 0101 XXXZb The device s addressing as implemented uses SA2 and SA1 and includes a Hi Z state for the SA2 address pin Therefore the thermal sensor supports 6 unique resulting addresses To setthe Hi Z state for SA2 the pin must be left floating The system should drive SA1 and SAO and will be pulled low if not driven by the 10k Q pull down resistor on the processor substrate Attempting to drive either of these signals to a Hi Z state would cause ambiguity in the memory device address decode possibly resulting in the devices not responding thus timing out or hanging the SMBus As before the
68. ST VSS pins must each be connected individually to gg with a 1kQ resistor PICCLK must always be driven with a valid clock input and the PICD 1 0 lines must be pulled up to 2 5 V even when the APIC will not be used A separate pull up resistor to 2 5V keep trace short is required for each PICD line For reliable operation always connect unused inputs to an appropriate signal level Unused AGTL inputs should be left as no connects AGTL termination on the processor provides a high level Unused active low CMOS inputs should be connected to 2 5V with a 10 KQ resistor Unused active high CMOS inputs should be connected to ground V gs Unused outputs may be left unconnected A resistor must be used when tying bi directional signals to power or ground 17 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 2 7 Table 3 18 intel When tying any signal to power or ground a resistor will also allow for system testability For correct operation when using a logic analyzer interface refer to Section 8 0 for design considerations System Bus Signal Groups In order to simplify the following discussion the system bus signals have been combined into groups by buffer type All system bus outputs should be treated as open drain and require a high level source provided externally by the termination or pull up resistor AGTL input signals have differential input buffers which use 2 3 Vpr as a reference level AGTL output signals re
69. Signal Summaries sssisssssssssssess senten enne nnne enr snnt sitne 98 Timing Diagram of Clock Ratio Signals ssssssseeeeeene 15 Logical Schematic for Clock Ratio Pin Sharing ssssssssss 15 l V Curve for NMOS Device mnarnrvnnnavnrrnnnnnrrrennnrnnannvnnenvenennrnnsnnvnnenresnnrnnsenneneenn 23 BCLK PICCLK TCK Generic Clock Waveform ccce 29 SMBCLK Clock Waveform sse eene nnne trenes 29 valid Delay TIMINGS E 29 Setup and Hold TIMINGS rriei aeaea aiae 30 FRC Mode BCLK to PICCLK TiMiNQ cooocccnnnnccccnnnnocccnnnnnnananccnonnc nan nnn arc nan ccnnncnn 30 System Bus Reset and Configuration Timings esses 31 Power On Reset and Configuration Timings sseeeee 31 Test Timings Boundary SCan ccccccceeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeee eee nano cnn nn cn ran nn nana nana 32 Test Reset TIMINGS citen dr 32 BCLK TCK PICCLK Generic Clock Waveform at the Processor Core Pins 33 Low to High AGTL Receiver Ringback TolerancCe ooonmccccnnnncinncccnnnocnnnnacccancnnn 34 Non AGTL Overshoot Undershoot Settling Limit and Ringback 35 Stop Clock State Machine muurnnrnnnnnnnvnnnnnrrnnnnrnnnnnrennnrrnnnnrnnnrnnenrnrresnnrnnsennnnennnn 38 Logical Schematic of SMBUS Circuitry ooocononccccnnoccccnonaccnnonnnn nn nc conc n canon nnnnn cnn 40 Thermal Plate View rnnnnnnnn
70. The event will be latched and can be serviced by software upon exit from Stop Grant state FLUSHf will not be serviced during Stop Grant state RESET will cause the processor to immediately initialize itself but the processor will stay in Stop Grant state A transition back to the Normal state will occur with the deassertion of the STPCLK signal A transition to the HALT Grant Snoop state will occur when the processor detects a snoop phase on the system bus A transition to the Sleep state will occur with the assertion of the SLP signal While in the Stop Grant State all other interrupts will be latched by the Pentium Ill Xeon processor and only serviced when the processor returns to the Normal State Datasheet In 4 2 4 4 2 5 4 2 6 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Halt Grant Snoop State State 4 The Pentium III Xeon processor will respond to snoop phase transactions initiated by ADS on the system bus while in Stop Grant state or in Auto HALT Power Down state When a snoop transaction is presented upon the system bus the processor will enter the HALT Grant Snoop state The processor will stay in this state until the snoop on the system bus has been serviced whether by the processor or another agent on the system bus After the snoop is serviced the processor will return to the Stop Grant state or Auto HALT Power Down state as appropriate Sleep State State 5 The Sleep state is
71. Thermal Plate to Heat Sink Interface Management Guide Figure 20 shows suggested interface agent dispensing areas when using an Intel suggested interface agent Actual user area and interface agent selections will be determined by system issues in meeting the Tp arg requirements Datasheet In Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Figure 20 Interface Agent Dispensing Areas and Thermal Plate Temperature Measurement 5 2 3 5 2 3 1 Datasheet Points bp L900 y 980 2 698 F 1 90 10 FACE AGENT DISPENSING A ABLE FDR APPLICATIUN e THERMOCOUPLE ATTACH POINTS 015 NOTES 6 Interface agent suggestions ShinEtsu G749 or Thermoset TC330 Dispense volume adequate to ensure required minimum area of coverage when cooling solution is attached Areas A and C are suggested for the 512 Kbyte L2 cache product and areas A B and D for the 1 Mbyte and 2 Mbyte L2 cache products Recommended cooling solution mating surface flatness is no greater than 0 007 or flatter 7 Temperature of the entire thermal plate surface not to exceed specification Use any combination of interface agent cooling solution flatness condition etc to ensure this condition is met Thermocouple measurement locations are the expected high temperature locations without external heat source influence Ensure that external heat sourc
72. V Measured at 24mA Vou Output High Voltage 2 625 V All outputs are open drai n to 2 5V 596 lo Output Low Current 24 mA lii Input Leakage Current 100 yA 1 Output Leakage Lo Current dd KA 2 NOTES 1 0 lt Vin lt 2 62 5V 2 0 lt Vout lt 2 62 5V Table 9 SMBus Signal Group DC Specifications at the Processor Core Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit Notes 0 3 x V Input Low Voltage 0 3 V lb 8 VCCsmBus Vin Input High Voltage 0 7 x VCCsyBus 3 465 V 3 3 V 5 maximum Vor Output Low Voltage 0 4 V lo Output Low Current 3 mA Except SMBALERT love Output Low Current 6 mA SMBALERT t li Input Leakage Current 10 pA Output Leakage lo Current s pA 2 11 24 T SMBALERT is an open drain signal AGTL System Bus Specifications Table 10 below lists parameters controlled within the Pentium III Xeon processor to be taken into consideration during simulation The valid high and low levels are determined by the input buffers using a reference voltage Vppp which is generated internally in the processor cartridge from Vyr Vrgr Should be set to the same level for other AGTL logic using a voltage divider on the baseboard It is important that the baseboard impedance be specified and held to a 10 tolerance and that the intrinsic trace capacitance for the AGTL signal group traces is known and well controlled For more details on AGTL see the 100 MHz 2 Way SMP Pentium O Xeon
73. V tr for GTL signal group 1 25V for CMOS and APIC signal groups lt UH Datasheet 29 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 30 Figure 7 Figure 8 Setup and Hold Timings Clock Signal Ts T8 T12 T27 Setup Time Th T9 T13 T28 Hold Time V 2 3 Vr for the AGTL signal group 1 25V for the CMOS and APIC signal groups Vclk 1 25V for BCLK and PICCLK FRC Mode BCLK to PICCLK Timing BCLK PICCLK Lag T21B FRC Mode BCLK to PICCLK offset Datasheet n Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Figure 9 System Bus Reset and Configuration Timings RESET i tion Tw gt HHT T T9 GTL Input Hold Time Ty T8 GTL Input Setup Time Ty T10 RESET Pulse Width Tw T16 Reset Configuration Signals A 14 5 BRO FLUSH INIT Setup Time Tx T17 Reset Configuration Signals A 14 5 BRO FLUSH INIT Hold Time T20 Reset Configuration Signals A20M IGNNE LINT 1 0 Hold Time Ty T19 Reset Configuration Signals A20M IGNNE LINT 1 0 Delay Time Tz T18 Reset Configuration Signals A20M IGNNE LINT 1 0 Setup Time Figure 10 Power On Reset and Configuration Timings VOC core TT Voc gt Vecss PWRGOOD RESET Cc owe tenner N 2 LINT 1 0 Ta T15 PWRGOOD Inactive Pulse Width Tp T10 RESET Pulse Width Te T20 Reset Co
74. aged by repeated overshoot or undershoot events on 2 5V tolerant buffers if great enough The overshoot undershoot guideline is shown in Table 21 2 5 V Tolerant Signal Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines at the Processor Core Guideline Transition Signal Must Maintain Unit Figure Overshoot 021 3 2 V 15 Undershoot 130 gt 0 3 V 15 2 5 V Tolerant Buffer Ringback Specification The ringback specification is the voltage at a receiving pin that a signal rings back to after achieving its maximum absolute value See Figure 15 for an illustration of ringback Excessive ringback can cause false signal detection or extend the propagationdelay Violations of the signal ringback specification are not allowed for 2 5V tolerant signals Table 22 shows signal ringback specifications for the 2 5V tolerant signals to be used for simulations at the processor core 35 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel Table 22 Signal Ringback Specifications fo r 25V Tolerant Signal Simulation at the 3 3 3 4 0 Processor Core syd Maximum Ringback Input Signal Group Transition with Input Diodes Present Unit Figure Non AGTL Signals 021 1 7 V 15 Non AGTL Signals 120 0 7 V 15 2 5 V Tolerant Buffer Settling Limit Guideline Settling limit defines the maximum amount of ringing at the receiving pin that a signal must reach before its next transition The amount allow
75. as a finite resistance The current produces a voltage drop between the processor edge finger and the core Simulations should therefore be run versus these specifications to the processor core See Section 9 0 for the processor edge finger signal definitions and Table 3 for the signal grouping Datasheet Note Table 5 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Most of the signals on the Pentium III Xeon processor system bus are in the AGTL signal group These signals are specified to be terminated to Vyr The DC specifications for these signals are listed in Table 7 To ease connection with other devices the Clock CMOS APIC SMBus and TAP signals are designed to interface at non AGTL levels The DC specifications for these pins are listed in Table 8 and Table 9 Unless otherwise noted each specification applies to all Pentium III Xeon processors Where differences exist between Pentium lll Xeon processors look for the table entries identified by FMB in order to design a Flexible Mother Board FMB capable of accepting all types of Pentium lll Xeon processors Specifications are only valid while meeting specifications for case temperature clock frequency and input voltages Care should be taken to read all notes associated with each parameter Voltage Specifications Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Notes VCCconE Voc for processor core FMB 1
76. ate through the thermal plate 4 AGTL power is the worst case power dissipated in the termination resistors for the AGTL bus 5 FMB is a suggested design guideline for a flexible baseboard design Notice that worst case L2 power and worst case processor power do not occur on the same processor 5 1 2 Plate Flatness Specification The thermal plate flatness for the Pentium III Xeon processor is specified to 0 010 across the entire thermal plate surface with no more than a 0 003 step anywhere on the surface of the plate as shown in Figure 19 Figure 19 Plate Flatness Reference 003 1 00x1 00 FLATNESS REFERENCE Datasheet 51 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 5 2 5 2 1 Table 39 5 2 2 52 Processor Thermal Analysis Thermal Solution Performance Processor cooling solutions should attach to the thermal plate The processor cover is not designed for thermal solution attachment The complete thermal solution must adequately control the thermal plate and cover temperatures below the maximum and above the minimum specified in Table 38 The performance of any thermal solution is defined as the thermal resistance between the thermal plate and the ambient air around the processor thermal plate to ambient The lower the thermal resistance between the thermal plate and the ambient air the more efficient the thermal solution is The required O thermal plate to ambient 15 dep
77. ation Definition Sheet 1 of 2 Processor Pins VIDA VID3 VID2 VID1 VIDO Me Core L2 00110b 01111b Reserved 0 0 1 0 1 1 80 x x 0 0 1 0 0 1 85 x x 0 0 0 1 1 1 90 x x 0 0 0 1 0 1 95 x x 0 0 0 0 1 2 00 x x 0 0 0 0 0 2 05 x x 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 x x 1 1 1 0 1 2 2 x 1 1 1 0 0 2 3 x 1 1 0 1 1 2 4 x 1 1 0 1 0 2 5 x 1 1 0 0 1 2 6 x 1 1 0 0 0 2 7 x 1 0 1 1 1 2 8 x 1 0 1 1 0 2 9 1 0 1 0 1 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 3 2 1 0 0 1 0 3 3 Datasheet intel Table 2 Note 2 6 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Core andL2 Voltage Identification Definition Sheet 2 of 2 Processor Pins VIDA VID3 VID2 VID1 VIDO Veg Core L2 1 0 0 0 1 3 4 1 0 0 0 0 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 no core NOTES 1 0 Processor pin connected to Vas 1 Open on processor may be pulled up to TTL Vy on baseboard See the VAM 8 2 DC DC Converter Design Guidelines and or the VAM 8 3 DC DC Converter Design Guidelines 2 VRM output should be disabled for VCCcope values less than 1 80V 3 x Required The 11111 all opens ID can be used to detect the absence of a processor core in a given slot as long as the power supply used does not affect these lines Detection logic and pull ups should not affect VID inputs at the power source See Section 9 0 The VID pins should be pulled up t
78. bits The least significant bit is undefined and may return as a 1 or 0 See Section 4 3 7 for details on the Thermal Sensor Device addressing Table 32 Command Byte Bit Assignments Sheet 1 of 2 Register Command Reset State Function RESERVED 00h N A Reserved for future use RRT 01h N A Read processor core thermal data RS 02h N A Read status byte flags busy signal RC 03h 0000 0000 Read configuration byte RCR 04h 0000 0010 Read conversion rate byte RESERVED 05h 0111 1111 Reserved for future use RESERVED 06h 1100 1001 Reserved for future use RRHL 07h 0111 1111 Read processor core thermal diode T icu limit RRLL 08h 1100 1001 Read processor core thermal diode T ow limit WC 09h N A Write configuration byte WCR OAh N A Write conversion rate byte RESERVED OBh N A Reserved for future use Datasheet 45 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l n Table 32 Command Byte Bit Assignments Sheet 2 of 2 4 3 6 4 3 6 1 4 3 6 2 4 3 6 3 46 Register Command Reset State Function RESERVED OCh N A Reserved for future use WRHL ODh N A Write processor core thermal diode Tuig limit WRLL OEh N A Write processor core thermal diode Tj ow lim OSHT OFh N A One shot command use send byte packet RESERVED 10h FFh N A Reserved for future use All of the commands are for reading or writing registers in the thermal sensor except the one shot command OSHT The one shot command fo
79. cations 53 5 2 3 1 Thermal Plate Temperature Measurement 53 5 2 3 2 Cover Temperature Measurement Guideline 54 Mechanical Specifications 2 re tiec trc HE ra E red te t D a ua 55 6 1 Wetght oen ae ie ED DELLI 60 6 2 Cartridge to Connector Mating Details sssesseeeeeeene 60 6 3 Pentium IIl Xeon Processor Substrate Edge Finger Signal Listing 62 Boxed Processor Specifications seesssssssssssseseen eene 71 7 1 Introductio nz cse ee te eee ce ede ttim b e ee 71 7 2 Mechanical Specifications essere 71 7 2 1 Boxed Processor Heatsink Dimensions rsrrrrnnnnvonnrrnnnrnnrnnnnrnnrrnnnrnnnnn 73 7 2 2 Boxed Processor Heatsink Weight rrnnnnnnnnnnvnnnnnnnrrnnnnnnrnnnnnnnnrnnnnnnnnn 73 7 2 3 Boxed Processor Retention Mechanism rrrnnnnnnnnnnvnnnnnnnrnnnnnnnnrnnnvnnnnn 73 7 3 Thermal Specifications ener 74 7 3 1 Boxed Processor Cooling Requirements sssssesssss 74 7 3 2 Optional Auxiliary Fan Attachment sosrrrnnnrorrrnnnrrnnnnnrnnorrrnnnrrnnnnrnnnnnnn 74 7 3 2 1 Clearance Recommendations for Auxiliary Fan 76 7 3 2 2 Fan Power Recommendations for Auxiliary Fan 77 7 3 2 3 Thermal Evaluation for Auxiliary Fan esses 78 Integration TOOS xiii ic eren tenti iat ener en resisti s 78 8
80. cessor system bus agents and if used must connect the appropriate pins on all Pentium III Xeon processor system bus agents AERR observation is optionally enabled during power on configuration if enabled a valid assertion of AERR aborts the current transaction If AERR observation is disabled during power on configuration a central agent may handle an assertion of AERR as appropriate to the Machine Check Architecture MCA of the system AP 1 0 1 0 The AP 1 0 Address Parity signals are driven by the request initiator along with ADS A 35 03 REQ 4 0 and RP AP1 covers A 35 24 and APO covers A 23 03 A correct parity signal is high if an even number of covered signals are low and low if an odd number of covered signals are low This allows parity to be high when all the covered signals are high AP 1 0 should connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium III Xeon processor system bus agents BCLK I The BCLK Bus Clock signal determines the bus frequency All Pentium III Xeon processor system bus agents must receive this signal to drive their outputs and latch their inputs on the BCLK rising edge All external timing parameters are specified with respect to the BCLK signal BERR 1 0 The BERR Bus Error signal is asserted to indicate an unrecoverable error without a bus protocol violation It may be driven by all Pentium lll Xeon processor system bus agents and must connect the appropriate pins of all s
81. corresponding I O Write bus transaction Datasheet intel 9 1 23 9 1 24 9 1 25 9 1 26 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz On the active to inactive transition of RESET each processor samples FLUSH to determine its power on configuration See Pentium II Processor Developer s Manual for details FRCERR I O If two processors are configured in a Functional Redundancy Checking FRC master checker pair as a single logical processor the FRCERR Functional Redundancy Checking Error signal is asserted by the checker if a mismatch is detected between the internally sampled outputs and the master s outputs The checker s FRCERR output pin must be connected with the master s FRCERR input pin in this configuration For point to point connections the checker always compares against the master s outputs For bussed single driver signals the checker compares against the signal when the master is the only allowed driver For bussed multiple driver wired OR signals the checker compares against the signal only if the master is expected to drive the signal low When a processor is configured as an FRC checker FRCERR is toggled during its reset action A checker asserts FRCERR for approximately 1 second after the active to inactive transition of RESET if it executes its Built In Self Test BIST When BIST execution completes the checker processor deasserts FRCERR if BIST completed successfully and contin
82. cy BCLK input The BCLK frequency ratio cannot be changed dynamically during normal operation or any low power modes The BCLK frequency ratio can be changed when RESET is active assuming that all Reset specifications are met Core Frequency to System Bus Multiplier Configuration UMS essen n ber red LINT LINT O A20M IGNNEf Bus Frequency 1 2 Reset only L L L L 1 3 Not Supported L L L H 1 4 Not Supported L L H L 1 5 500 550 MHz L L H H 13 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 1 14 Intel Core Frequency to System Bus Multiplier Configuration o p fran Product no LINT 1 LINT O A20M amp IGNNE Bus Frequency 2 5 Not Supported L H L L 2 7 Not Supported L H L H 2 9 Not Supported L H H L 2 11 550 MH L H H H 1 6 Not Supported H L L L 1 7 Not Supported H L L H 1 8 Not Supported H L H L Reserved Not Supported H L H H 2 13 Not Supported H H L L 2 15 Not Supported H H L H 2 3 Not Supported H H H L 1 2 Reset Only H H H H See Figure 1 for the timing relationship between the system bus multiplier signals RESET and normal processor operation Using CRESET CMOS Reset and the timing shown in Figure 1 the circuit in Figure 2 can be used to share these configuration signals The component used as the multiplexer must not have outputs that drive higher th an 2 5V in order to meet the processor
83. d Enea eo a YS EARS Ln Pea Roue cage 22 AGTL Signal Groups DC Specifications at the Processor Core 23 CMOS TAP Clock and APIC Signal Groups DC Specifications at the Processor COPE m EP ENEAK 24 SMBus Signal Group DC Specifications at the Processor Core 24 Pentium IIl Xeon Processor Internal Parameters for the AGTL Bus 25 System Bus AC Specifications Clock at the Processor Core 25 AGTL Signal Groups System Bus AC Specifications at the Processor Core 26 CMOS TAP Clock and APIC Signal Groups AC Specifications at the Processor COLE m PRD 26 System Bus AC Specifications Reset Conditions ssesssss 27 System Bus AC Specifications APIC Clock and APIC I O at the Processor jen 27 System Bus AC Specifications TAP Connection at the Processor Core 28 SMBus Signal Group AC Specifications at the Edge Fingers 28 BCLK Signal Quality Specifications for Simulation at the Processor Core 33 AGTL Signal Groups Ringback Tolerance Specifications at the Processor Gu gt 34 AGTL Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines at the Processor Core 35 2 5 V Tolerant Signal Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines at the Processor Core35 Signal Ringback Specifications for 2 5V Tolerant Signal Simulation at the
84. d e e nen ena ges 88 9 1 10 BP 9 2BE I 0 eii ette dn ten e e eere Ee rua ha ny heads 88 9 4t1 BPM TIOBE IG s ei kem ee ea ese te eee ee the ea eee ee tenen 88 9 31 12 BER artnet cretus rs EE GERA EXER EEREE De PAR RXYY e adenine 88 9 1 13 BRO 1 0 BR 8 1 I eene 88 9 1214 CRU SENSE snum E 89 9 1 215 D 63 00 8 I OyY iiit tete is petita ea i tte eere e aen 89 971516 DBS YEWO ittis tee coner Eten dreie atten E Meo Mun 90 S17 DEFERF mL 90 9 1 18 DEP 7 0 l O aaia EA EEA Aa nnns 90 SAS DRDYKE VO riada dd tad E 90 93 20 JEM mE 90 91 21 FERRE OP siii diia tia dia 90 91 22 ELUSHE Di e E e ier er rrr Erin Feet ee gen ien euge 90 9 1 23 ERGERRB I Q Ae iiie itis eot rtt eter Us certe tex ge eit ud 91 9 1 24 HIT I O HITM VO esee 91 9 1 25 JERR OJ aii ird erd Eee ear Rd jade ced Ek Fe Qe xh en da 91 941 26 IGNNESE L 3 2 er d Peur tie etre tee teer aa ina cie re p tee 91 91 27 INTE Distintas ata ET 92 9 1 28 INTR see LINT O deedeetee aa aea a E a a a e RDE iA 92 9 1 29 EINTET O Aea a a a e nre 92 9 120 LOCKE VO ie er n rn a a AA ena Meere un ee n Rea 92 99 31 C2 SENSE noun eie he eet ten dune bie ra 93 9 1 32 NMI See LINT1 aT a a e aa a a a a aa a a A ETE 93 STAI UPIGCEK qi x 93 9 1 34 PICD 1 0 TO reae e aaae Ea eene enne nnne nnn nnne nnns 93 91 35 PM T OBE Q e titi tail E 93 91 36 PRDYH O EE 93 91 37 PREGHI is etienne g d tu aere derat 93 9 1 38 PWREN 1 0 1
85. delines System Bus AGTL Decoupling The Pentium lll Xeon processor contains high frequency decoupling capacitance on the processor substrate bulk decoupling must be provided for by the system baseboard for proper AGTL bus operation High frequency decoupling may be necessary at the SC330 connector to further improve signal integrity if noise is picked up at the connector interface See the Pentium III Xeon Processor Power Distribution Guidelines System Bus Clock and Processor Clocking The BCLK input directly controls the operating speed of the system bus interface All system bus timing parameters are specified with respect to the rising edge of the BCLK input measured at the processor core The Pentium III Xeon processor core frequency must be configured during Reset by using the A20M IGNNE LINT 1 NMI and LINT O INTR pins see Table 1 The value on these pins during Reset determines the multiplier that the Phase Lock Loop PLL will use for the internal core clock See the P6 Family of Processors Hardware Developer s Manual for the definition of these pins during reset and the operation of the pins after reset The frequency multipliers supported are shown in Table 1 other combinations will not be validated nor supported by Intel Also each multiplier is only valid for use on the product of the frequency indicated in Table 1 Clock multiplying within the processor is provided by the internal PLL requiring a constant frequen
86. driven high throughout boundary scan operation Figure 44 PWRGOOD Relationship at Power On 9 1 40 9 1 41 94 oue HH NTV VeCcore Veciz WRGOOD ims RESET crock Ratio ff f IK CS REQ 4 0 1 0 The REQ 4 0 Request Command signals must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium Ill Xeon processor system bus agents They are asserted by the current bus owner over two clock cycles to define the currently active transaction type RESET 1 Asserting the RESET signal resets all processors to known states and invalidates their L1 and L2 caches without writing back any of their contents RESET must remain active for one microsecond for a warm reset for a power on reset RESET must stay active for at least one millisecond after CCcogg and CLK have reached their proper specifications On observing active RESET all Pentium lll Xeon processor system bus agents will deassert their outputs within two clocks A number of bus signals are sampled at the active to inactive transition of RESET for power on configuration These configuration options are described in the Pentium II Processor Developer s Manual The processor may have its outputs tri stated via power on configuration Otherwise if INIT is sampled active during the active to inactive transition of RESET the processor will execute its Built In Self Test BIST Whether or not BIST is executed the processor will begin program e
87. e mechanical keep out zones These keep outs allow a logic analyzer interface to be plugged in between the processor slots Intel now uses only third party solutions for logic analyzers The companies that Intel has enabled at the time of publication have been Hewlett Packard and Tektronix Please contact these vendors for the latest keep out zone information Appendix 9 1 86 This appendix provides an alphabetical listing of all Pentium III Xeon processor signals and tables that summarize the signals by direction output input and I O Alphabetical Signals Reference This section provides an alphabetical listing of all Pentium lll Xeon processor signals A 35 03 1 0 The A 35 3 Address signals define a 2 byte physical memory address space When ADS is active these pins transmit the address of a transaction when ADS is inactive these pins transmit transaction type information These signals must connect the appropriate pins of all agents on the Pentium lll Xeon processor system bus The A 35 24 signals are parity protected by the AP1 parity signal and the A 23 03 signals are parity protected by the APO parity signal On the active to inactive transition of RESET the processors sample the A 35 03 pins to determine their power on configuration See the Pentium II Processor Developer s Manual for details A20M 1 If the A20M Address 20 Mask input signal is asserted the Pentium Ill Xeon processor masks
88. e of the debug port and inhibited system debugging In the paragraphs that follow Intel has since suggested changing to a simple LC Bessel Filter as a strongly suggested improvement to your target design Bessel filtering is not necessarily required for existing systems that are already working This method should however be used in all future debug port designs The use of buffering of the individual TCK lines in an MP system is a design requirement All the design suggestions and requirements that follow require the individual designer to determine component values and TCK implementation success with the use of target design simulations and or testing 83 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel Due to the number of loads on the TCK signal special care should be taken when routing this signal on the baseboard Poor routing can lead to multiple clocking of some agents on the debug chain This causes information to be lost through the chain and can result in bad commands being issued to some agents on the chain The suggested routing scheme is to drive each agent s TCK signals individually from a buffer device Figure 42 shows how the TCK signal should be routed to the agents in a 4 way Pentium Ill Xeon processor system incorporating the Intel 450NX PCIset A Bessel filter is recommended over a series termination at the output of each buffer The values shown in Figure 42 are only examples The designer should determine
89. ect to the system bus and is not accessible by other agents on the system bus Cache coherency is maintained with other agents on the system bus through the MESI cache protocol as supported by the HIT and HITM bus signals Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 1 2 The term Pentium lll Xeon processor refers to the cartridge package which interfaces to a host system board through a SC330 Connector Pentium III Xeon processors include a processor core a level 2 cache system bus termination and various system management features The Pentium III Xeon processor includes a thermal plate for cooling solution attachment and a protective cover S E C Cartridge Terminology The following terms are used often in this document and are explained here for clarification Cover The processor casing on the opposite side of the thermal plate Pentium Ill Xeon processor The 100 MHz SC330 product including internal components substrate thermal plate and cover L1 cache Integrated static RAM used to maintain recently used information Due to code locality maintaining recently used information can significantly improve system performance in many applications The L1 cache is integrated directly on the processor core L2 cache The L2 cache increases the total cache size significantly through the use of multiple components Processor substrate The structure on which components are mounted inside the S E
90. ed 0 040 12 Tapped holes for cooling solution attach Max torque recommendation for a screw in tapped hole is amp 1 inch Ib Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l n 6 1 6 2 Weight The maximum weight of a Pentium lll Xeon processor is approximately 500 grams Cartridge to Connector Mating Details The staggered edge connector layout of the Pentium III Xeon processor makes the processor susceptible to damage from hot socketing inserting the cartridge while power is applied to the connector Extra care should be taken to ensure hot socketing does notoccur The electrical and mechanical integrity of the processor edge fingers are specified for up to 50 insertion extraction cycles Figure 28 Side View of Connector Mating Details 60 4 995 036 FULLY INSTALLED 049 028 NOTES 4 Dimensional variation when cartridge is fully installed and the substrate is bottomed in the connector Actual system installed height and tolerance is subject to user s manufacturing tolerance of SC330 connector to baseboard 5 Retention devices for this cartridge must accommodate this cartridge Float relative to connector without preload to the edge contacts in X and Y axes 10 Fully installed dimensions must be maintained by the user s retention device Cartridge backout from fully installed position may not exceed 0 020 Datasheet ntel Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 50
91. ed Processor Retention Mechanism Datasheet The boxed Pentium III Xeon processor requires a retention mechanism that supports and secures the Single Edge Contact Cartridge S E C C in the 330 contact slot connector An S E C C retention mechanism is not provided with the boxed processor Baseboards designed for use by 73 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 7 3 7 3 1 7 3 2 74 system integrators should include a retention mechanism and appropriate installation instructions The boxed Pentium III Xeon processor does not require additional heatsink supports Heatsink supports will not ship with the boxed Pentium III Xeon processor Thermal Specifications This section describes the cooling requirements of the heatsink solution utilized by the boxed processor Boxed Processor Cooling Requirements The boxed processor passive heatsink requires airflow horizontally across the heatsink to cool the processor The boxed processor heatsink will keep the processor thermal plate temperature TpLATE Within the specifications provided adequate airflow is directed into the system chassis across the heatsink and out of the system chassis System integrators should perform thermal testing using thermocouples see Section 5 2 to evaluate the thermal efficiency of the system Alternately system integrators may use software to monitor the thermal information available via the Processor Information ROM and the
92. ed is 10 of the total signal swing Vy Vr 9 above and below its final value A signal should be within the settling limits of its final value when either in its high state or low state before it transitions again Violation of the settling limit guideline is acceptable if simulations of 5 to 10 successive transitions do not show the amplitude of the ringing increasing in the subsequent transitions Processor Feature 4 1 36 Functional Redundancy Checking Mode Two Pentium III Xeon processor agents may be configured as an FRC functional redundanc checking pair In this configuration one processor acts as the master and the other acts as a checker and the pair operates as a single processor If the checker agent detects a mismatch between its internally sampled outputs and the master processor s outputs the checker asserts FRCERR FRCERR observation can be enabled at the master processor with software The master enters machine check on an FRCERR provided that Machine Check Execution is enabled For proper synchronization of signals when operating in FRC mode see Section 9 1 23 ITP operation is not supported in FRC mode Systems configured to implement FRC mode must write all of the processors internal MSRs to deterministic values before performing either a read or read modify write operation using these registers The following is a list of MSRs that are not initialized by the processors reset sequences 1 All fixed a
93. eeting this temperature specification is required to ensure correct and reliable operation of the processor In the design of a system other sources of heat convection conduction or radiation should be evaluated for any possible effect on the cartridge cover temperature In a system free from such external sources of heat the higher temperature Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz areas on the cover have been characterized and are illustrated in Figure 23 If no external heat sources are present Tcovgr thermal measurements should be made at these points The cover is not designed for thermal solution attachment Figure 23 Guideline Locations for Cover Temperature Tcover Thermocouple Placement 6 0 i J v gt Mi UA eT n j 1 y p e THERMOCOUPLE ATT ACH POINTS 4 015 8 NOTE 8 Four thermocouple attach locations at 0 015 Thermocouple measurement locations are the expected high temperature locations without external heat source nfluence Temperature of entire cover surface not to exceed 7 C Ensure that external heat sources do not cause a violation of Tcoyen requirements Mechanical Specification Datasheet Pentium lll Xeon processors use S E C cartridge package technology The S E C cartridge contains the processor core L2 cache and other components The S E C cartridge package connects to the baseboard
94. emory and I O Thus one can start and stop program execution using a variety of breakpoints single step the program at the assembly code level as well as read and write registers memory and I O The on chip debug features will be controlled from a Windows NT 4 0 software application running on a Pentium or P6 family processor based PC with a PCI card slot See Figure 40 Figure 40 Hardware Components of an ITP Note Datasheet fed PCI Add In Card Di Plugs in to your host PC 12 5 in 2m Cabl 2 in Cabl Debug Port Connector Connects to Debug Port on target board Buffer Board Debug Port Connector Description An ITP will connect to the system through the debug port Recommended connectors to mate an ITP cable with the debug port on the board are available in either a vertical or right angle configuration Both configurations fit into the same board footprint The connectors are manufactured by AMP Incorporated and are in the AMPMODU System 50 line Following are the AMP part numbers for the two connectors Amp 30 pin shrouded vertical header 104068 3 Amp 30 pin shrouded right angle header 104069 5 These are high density through hole connectors with pins on 0 050 in by 0 100 in centers Do not confuse these with the more common 0 100 in by 0 100 in center headers The debug port must be mounted on the system baseboard the processor does not contain a debug port 79 Pen
95. endent upon the maximum allowed thermal plate temperature Tpr Arp the local ambient temperature Ty 1 and the thermal plate power Ppr Arp O thermal plate to ambient T PLATE TLAYPprLATE The maximum Tp are and the thermal plate power are listed in Table 38 Ty 4 is a function of the system design Table 39 provides the resultant thermal solution performance for a Pentium Ill Xeon processor at maximum power dissipation allowable under FMB constraints for different ambient air temperatures around the processor Example Thermal Solution Performance at Thermal Plate Power of 50 Watts Thermal Solution Performance Local Ambient Temperature T 4 Othermal plate to ambient 35 C 40 C 45 C C watt 0 8 0 7 0 6 The thermal plate to ambient Value is made up of two primary components the thermal resistance between the thermal plate and heatsink Otermal plate to heatsink and the thermal resistance between the heatsink and ambient air around the processor heatsink to air A critical but controllable factor to decrease the resultant value of Oe plate to heatsink 18 Management of the thermal interface between the thermal plate and heatsink The other controllable factor heatsink to air 18 determined by the design of the heatsink and airflow around the heatsink General Information on thermal interfaces and heatsink design constraints can be found in AP 586 Pentium9 II Processor Thermal Design Guidelines
96. es do not cause a violation of Tp are requirements Measurements for Thermal Specifications Thermal Plate Temperature Measurement To ensure functional and reliable processor operation the processor s thermal plate temperature Tpr Arp must be maintained at or below the maximum Tp Arg and at or above the minimum Tpr Ark Specified in Table 38 Power from the processor core and L2 cache is transferred to the thermal plate at 2 locations on the 512 Kbyte L2 cache product and 3 locations on the 1 Mbyte and 53 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel Figure 21 Figure 22 5 2 3 2 54 2 Mbyte L2 cache products Figure 20 shows the locations for Tp arg measurement directly above these transfer locations Figure 23 shows the 4 locations for Tcovgr measurement directly above component locations on the back side of the processor substrate Thermocouples are used to measure Tp arg and special care is required to ensure an accurate temperature measurement Before taking any temperature measurements the thermocouples must be calibrated When measuring the temperature of a surface errors can be introduced in the measurement if not handled properly Such measurement errors can be due to a poor thermal contact between the thermocouple junction and the measured surface conduction through thermocouple leads heat loss by radiation and convection or by contact between the thermocouple cement and the heatsink base To mini
97. essor executes the HALT instruction The processor will issue a normal HALT bus cycle on BE 7 0 and REQ 4 0 when entering this state The processor will transition to the Normal state upon the occurrence of SMI BINIT INIT or LINT 1 0 NMI INTR RESET will cause the processor to immediately initialize itself SMI will cause the processor to execute the SMI handler The return from the SMI handler can be to either Normal Mode or the Auto HALT Power Down state See Chapter 11 in the Intel Architecture Software Developer s Manual Volume III System Programming Guide FLUSH will be serviced during Auto HALT state The on chip first level caches and external second level cache will be flushed and the processor will return to the Auto HALT state A20Mf will be serviced during Auto HALT state the processor will mask physical address bit 20 A20 before any look up in either the on chip first level caches or external second level cache and before a read write transaction is driven on the bus The system can generate a STPCLK while the processor is in the Auto HALT Power Down state The processor will generate a Stop Grant bus cycle when it enters the Stop Grant state from the HALT state If the processor enters the Stop Grant state from the Auto HALT state the STPCLK signal must be deasserted before any interrupts are serviced see below When the system deasserts the STPCLK interrupt signal the processor will return execution to the
98. esssse 33 3 2 AGTL Signal Quality Specifications sssssseeeeee 33 3 2 1 AGTL Ringback Tolerance Specifications ssessssss 34 3 2 2 AGTL Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines sess 34 3 3 Non AGTL Signal Quality Specifications esses 35 3 3 4 2 5 V Tolerant Buffer Overshoot Undershoot Guidelines 35 3 3 2 2 5 V Tolerant Buffer Ringback Specification ssssse 35 3 3 3 2 5 V Tolerant Buffer Settling Limit Guideline 36 Processor Features nvisnan diera 36 4 1 Functional Redundancy Checking Mode sse 36 4 2 Low Power States and Clock Control rrrraxanvrrnnnnnvnnnnnrvnnnrrnnnnnnnnerrnnsrrrnesnnnnsennn 37 4 2 Normal State State 1 rrrnnnnonrrnnnnrnrrnannvnnnnnnnnnnrrennnrnnnnnvnnrnrrnennrnnennennen 37 4 2 2 Auto Halt Power Down State State 2 sss 37 4 2 3 Stop Grant State State 3 sesssssssssssssseeee 38 4 2 4 Halt Grant Snoop State State 4 sssssssssssssssseee 39 4 2 5 Sleep State State S mmmnnnnnnnnnnnvnnnnnrrnannvnnnnvrnnnrrnannvnnenvenerrrenennvnnnnnenen 39 4 2 6 Clock Control edat iris veria e ede eere Indos 39 4 3 System Management Bus SMBus Interface ssssssssss 40 4 3 4 Processor Information ROM rernnnvrnnrnnn
99. et was preceded by a write byte or send byte packet more recently than a read byte packet then the behavior is undefined Table 27 through Table 31 diagram the five packet types In these figures S represents the SMBus start bit P represents a stop bit Ack represents an acknowledge and represents a negative acknowledge The shaded bits are transmitted by the thermal sensor and the bits that aren t shaded are transmitted by the SMBus host controller Table 32 shows the encoding of the command byte Datasheet In Table 27 Write Byte SMBus Packet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz S Address Write Ack Command Ack Data Ack 1 7 bits 1 1 8 bits 1 8 bits 1 Table 28 Read Byte SMBus Packet S Addres Write Ack Command Ack S Addres Read Ack Data Hl 1 7 bits 1 1 8 bits 1 1 7 bits 1 1 8 bits 1 Table 29 Send Byte SMBus Packet S Addres Write Ack Command Ack 1 7 bits 1 1 8 bits 1 Table 30 Receive Byte SMBus Packet S Address Read Ack Data Ill 1 7 bits 1 1 8 bits 1 1 Table 31 ARA SMBus Packet S ARA Read Ack Address Ill P 1 0001 100 1 1 Device Addresst 1 1 T This is an 8 bit field The device which sent the alert will respond to the ARA Packet with its address in the seven most significant
100. ffect when the NE bit in control register 0 is set IGNNE is an asynchronous signal However to ensure recognition of this signal following an I O write instruction it must be valid along with the TRDY assertion of the corresponding I O Write bus transaction 91 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 9 1 27 9 1 28 9 1 29 9 1 30 92 During active RESET the Pentium III Xeon processor begins sampling the A20M IGNNE and LINT 1 0 values to determine the ratio of core clock frequency to bus clock frequency See Table 1 On the active to inactive transition of RESET the Pentium lll Xeon processor latches these signals and freezes the frequency ratio internally System logic must then release these signals for normal operation INIT 1 The INIT Initialization signal when asserted resets integer registers inside all processors without affecting their internal L1 or L2 caches or floating point registers Each processor then begins execution at the power on reset vector configured during power on configuration The processor continues to handle snoop requests during INIT assertion INIT is an asynchronous signal and must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium lll Xeon processor system bus agents If INIT is sampled active on the active to inactive transition of RESET then the processor executes its Built In Self Test BIST INTR see LINTO LINT 1 0 1 The LINT 1 0 Loca
101. for the Auxiliary Fan 24 m Mecum Datasheet n Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Figure 38 Front View Space Recommendations for the Auxiliary Fan O eee ee Ml e es e gt e re gt e Pee PES Pee ee CC je lll ca S _ er jr er je Beers EE EE EE SS le e RR 2 3 07 Sf Eee SS SS EE SSS je fe aa Eee Io VE ES SS i e I E je et IETF t ES 1c Cotton Monon DL DD DH 7 3 2 2 Fan Power Recommendations for Auxiliary Fan To facilitate power to the auxiliary fan and provide fan monitoring a fan sense capable power header may be provided on the baseboard near every processor that may need an auxiliary fan Although the boxed processor does not ship with an auxiliary fan it is highly recommended that a power header be provided It is also recommended that the power header be consistent with the power header for other boxed processors that feature a fan sense capable fan heatsink Figure 39 shows the boxed processor fan heatsink power cable connector Table 43 shows the boxed processor fan power cable con
102. fore deassertion of 4 BCLKs 10 BRO FLUSH INIT Setup Time RESET T17 Reset Configuration Signals A 14 05 2 20 BCLKs 10 After clock that BRO FLUSH INIT Hold Time deasserts RESET T18 Reset Configuration Signals A20M 1 ms 10 Before deassertion of IGNNEH LINT 1 0 Setup Time RESET T19 Reset Configuration Signals A20M IGNNE LINT 1 0 Delay Time RESET4 t T20 Reset Configuration Signals A20M 2 20 BCLKs 10 After clock that IGNNE LINT 1 0 Hold Time 11 deasserts RESET 5 BCLKs 10 After assertion of T Fora Reset the clock ratio defined by these signals must be a safe value their final or lower multiplier within this delay unless PWRGOOD is being driven inactive Table 15 System Bus AC Specifications APIC Clock and APIC 1 0 at the Processor Core T4 Parameter Min Max Unit Figure Notes T21 PICCLK Frequency 2 0 33 3 MHz 2 T21B FRC Mode BCLK to PICCLK Offset 1 0 4 0 ns 8 2 T22 PICCLK Period 30 0 500 0 ns 4 T23 PICCLK High Time 12 0 ns 4 T24 PICCLK Low Time 12 0 ns 4 T25 PICCLK Rise Tim 0 25 3 0 ns 4 T26 PICCLK Fall Time 0 25 3 0 ns 4 T27 PICD 1 0 Setup Time 8 0 ns 7 3 T28 PICD 1 0 Hold Time 2 5 ns 7 3 T29 PICD 1 0 Valid Delay 1 5 10 0 ns 6 3 4 5 NOTE 1 These specifications are tested during manufacturing 2 With FRC enabled PICCLK must be 1 4 of BCLK and synchronized with respect
103. ge identification VID L2 These pins specify the voltage required by the processor core and L2 cache respectively These have been added to cleanly support voltage specification variations on current and future Pentium III Xeon processors For signal integrity improvement and clean power distribution within the S E C package Pentium Ill Xeon processors have 67 Voc power and 56 Vgs ground inputs The 67 Vcc pins are further divided to provide the different voltage levels to the components VCCcorE inputs for the processor core account for 35 of the Vcc pins while 8 Vy inputs 1 5 V are used to provide an AGTL termination voltage to the processor and 20 VCC gt inputs are for use by the L2 cache One VCCsmpys Pin is provided for use by the SMBus and one VCCrap for the test access port VCCsMBpus VCC 2 and VCCcorg must remain electrically separated from each other On the circuit board all VCCcogg pins must be connected to a voltage island and all VCC 7 pins must be connected to a separate voltage island an island is a portion of a power plane that has been divided or an entire plane Similarly all VSS pins must be connected to a system ground plane Decoupling Guidelines Due to the large number of transistors and high internal clock speeds the processor is capable of generating large average current swings between low and full power states This causes voltages on power planes to sag below their nominal values if bulk decoupling is n
104. gent responsible for driving D 63 00 and must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium lll Xeon processor system bus agents which use them The DEP 7 0 signals are enabled or disabled for ECC protection during power on configuration DRDY 1 0 The DRDY Data Ready signal is asserted by the data driver on each data transfer indicating valid data on the data bus In a multi cycle data transfer DRDY may be deasserted to insert idle clocks This signal must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium l Xeon processor system bus agents EMI The EMI pins should be connected to baseboard or chassis ground through zero ohm resisters FERR 0 The FERR Floating point Error signal is asserted when the processor detects an unmasked floating point error FERR is similar to the ERROR signal on the Intel387 coprocessor and is included for compatibility with systems using MS DOS type floating point error reporting FLUSH I When the FLUSH input signal is asserted processors write back all data in the Modified state from their internal caches and invalidate all internal cache lines At the completion of this operation the processor issues a Flush Acknowledge transaction The processor does not cache any new data while the FLUSH signal remains asserted FLUSH is an asynchronous signal However to ensure recognition of this signal following an I O write instruction it must be valid along with the TRD Yf assertion of the
105. hip of the Pentium III Xeon processor system bus it will wait until it observes LOCK deasserted This enables symmetric agents to retain ownership of the Pentium III Xeon processor system bus throughout the bus locked operation and ensure the atomicity of lock Datasheet intel 9 1 31 9 1 32 9 1 33 9 1 34 9 1 35 9 1 36 9 1 37 9 1 38 9 1 39 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz L2 SENSE The L2 SENSE pin is connected to the VCC L2 power plane on the substrate NMI See LINT1 PICCLK I The PICCLK APIC Clock signal is an input clock to the processor and core logic or I O APIC which is required for operation of all processors core logic and I O APIC components on the APIC bus During FRC mode operation PICCLK must be 1 4 of and synchronous to BCLK PICD 1 0 I O The PICD 1 0 APIC Data signals are used for bi directional serial message passing on the APIC bus and must connect the appropriate pins of all processors and core logic or I O APIC components on the APIC bus PM 1 0 O The PM 1 0 Performance Monitor signals are outputs from the processor which indicate the status of programmable counters used for monitoring processor performance PRDY O The PRDY Probe Ready signal is a processor output used by debug tools to determine processor debug readiness See Section 8 0 for more information on this signal PREQ I The PREQ Probe Request signal is u
106. il in Section 4 3 1 The thermal byte reading from the thermal sensor can be compared to this Thermal Reference Byte to provide an indication of the difference between the temperature of the processor core at the instant of the thermal byte reading and the temperature of the processor core under the steady state conditions of high power and maximum Tp are specifications The nominal precision of the least significant bit of a thermal byteis 1 C Reading the thermal sensor is explained in Section 4 3 5 See the Pentium Il Xeon Processor SMBus Thermal Reference Guidelines for more details and further recommendations on the use of this feature in Pentium lll Xeon processor based systems The thermal sensor feature in the processor cannot be used to measure Tp arg The TpL arg specification in Section 5 0 must be met regardless of the reading of the processor s thermal sensor in order to ensure adequate cooling for the entire Pentium III Xeon processor The thermal sensor feature is only available while VCCcorg and VCCsmpus are at valid levels and the processor is not in a low power state Thermal Sensor Supported SMBus Transactions The thermal sensor responds to five of the SMBus packet types write byte read byte send byte receive byte and Alert Response Address ARA The send byte packet is used for sending one shot commands only The receive byte packet accesses the register commanded by the last read byte packet If a receive byte pack
107. iming calculations for the processor bus agents if routed properly PREQ1 20 PREQ1 signal from Add 150 to 330W pull up ITP to P1 resistor to VCC 5 PRDY1 22 PRDY1 signal fro Terminate signal properly Connected to high speed P1 to ITP at the debug port comparator biased at 2 3 of Debug port must be at the the level found at the end of the signal trace POWERON pin on an ITP buffer board Additional load does not change timing calculations for the processor bus agents PREQ2H 24 PREQ24 signal from Add 150 to 330W pull up ITP to P2 resistor to VCC 5 PRDY2 26 PRDY2 signal fro Terminate signal properly Connected to high speed ITP to P2 at the debug port comparator biased at 2 3 of Debug port must be at the the level found at the end of the signal trace POWERON pin on an ITP buffer board Additional load does not change timing calculations for the processor bus agents if routed properly PREQ3 28 PREQ3 signal from Add 150 to 330W pull up ITP to P3 resistor to VCC 5 81 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Intel Table 44 Debug Port Pinout Description and Requirements Sheet 3 of 3 r SE Specification Name Pin Description Requirement Notes PRDY3 30 PRDY3 signal fro Terminate signal properly Connected to high speed ITP to P3 at the debug port comparator biased at 2 3 of Debug port must be at the the level found at the e
108. ine 54 Mechanical Specifications lise EET 60 Cartridge to Connector Mating Details ssssseeeeeenne 60 Pentium IIl Xeon Processor Substrate Edge Finger Signal Listing 62 Boxed Processor Specifications esssssssseeeenee uiioreli feo 71 Mechanical Specifications vsisi ranite iaia iiaiai iea iiaa 71 7 2 1 Boxed Processor Heatsink Dimensions sseeeeeeess 73 7 2 2 Boxed Processor Heatsink Weight 73 7 2 3 Boxed Processor Retention Mechanism rrnrrrrnnnnnnnvrnnnnnnvrnnnnnnrrnnrennnnr 73 Thermal Specifications nosiris anini cn entente nennt nannten nnne 74 7 3 1 Boxed Processor Cooling Requirements ssssssessss 74 7 3 2 Optional Auxiliary Fan Attachment sse 74 7 3 2 1 Clearance Recommendations for Auxiliary Fan 76 7 3 2 2 Fan Power Recommendations for Auxiliary Fan 77 7 3 2 3 Thermal Evaluation for Auxiliary Fan essss 78 Integration Tools erected a vie eria n iode ig In Target Probe ITP for Pentium IIl Xeon Processors n s 78 Bale Primary FUNCION seere teet erp Perna 79 8 1 2 Debug Port Connector Description 79 8 1 3 Debug Port Signal Descriptions arrrranrnrrnrnrrrnnnnvnnrnvenrrrrvnnnrnnnrnnenrnnne 80 8 1 4 Debug Port Signal Notes rrrrnnnnnvrnnnnnnvnnnnvvnnnnrnnnnnvene
109. it must actually reset the entire target system The signal should be pulled up Intel recommends a 2400 resistor but system designers will need to fine tune specific system designs to meet two considerations 1 the signal must be able to meet Vy of the system and 2 it must allow the signal to meet the specified rise time When asserted by anITP the DBRESET signal will remain asserted for 100 ms A large capacitance should not be present on this signal as it may prevent a full charge from building up within 100 ms Signal Note TDO and TDI The TDO signal of each processor has a 25V Tolerant open drain driver The TDI signal of each processor contains a 150Q pull up to VCCrap When connecting one Pentium lll Xeon processor to the next or connecting to the TDI of the first processor no external pull up is required However the last processor of the chain does require a pull up before passing the signal to the next device in the chain Signal Note TCK A significant number of target systems have had signal integrity issues with the TCK signal TCK is a critical clock signal and must be routed accordingly make sure to observe power and ground plane integrity for this signal Follow the guidelines below and assure the quality of the signal when beginning use of an ITP to debug your target A significant number of target systems using series terminations methods in MP systems exhibited signal integrity problems on TCK which prevented the us
110. ium III Xeon processor These specifications assume the equivalent of 6 AGTL loads and termination resistors to ensure the proper timings on rising and falling edges See test conditions described with each specification Due to the existence of termination on each of up to 4 processors in a Pentium lll Xeon processor system the AGTL bus is typically not a daisy chain topology as in previous P6 family processor systems Also new to Pentium III Xeon processors timing specifications are defined to points internal to the processor packaging Analog signal simulation of the system bus is required when developing Pentium III Xeon processor based systems to ensure proper operation over all conditions Pentium III Xeon Processor I O Buffer Models are available for simulation The 100 MHz 2 Way SMP Pentium II Xeon Processor Intel 440GX AGPset AGTL Layout Guidelines and Pentium II Xeon Processor Intel 450NX PCIset AGTL Layout Guidelines contain information on possible layout topologies and other information for analog simulation Power and Ground Pins The operating voltage of the processor core and of the L2 cache die differ fromeach other There are two groups of power inputs on the Pentium lll Xeon processor package to support this voltage difference between the components in the package There are also five pins defined on the package for core voltage identification VID CORE and five pins defined on the package for L2 cache volta
111. ksu A did RER 8 Thermal Reference Byte See below 16 Reserved Reserved for future use 8 Checksu 1 byte checksu FEATURES 74h 32 Processor Core Feature Flags From CPUID 6 Serial Signature 5 Electronic Signature Present 4 Thermal Sense Device Present 32 Cartridge Feature Flags 3 Thermal Reference Byte Present 2 OEM EEPROM Present 1 Core VID Present 0 L2 Cache VID Present Number of Devices inTAP Chain One 4 bit hex digit 4 Reserved Reserved for future use 8 Checksu 1 byte checksu OTHER 7Eh 16 Reserved Reserved for future use 4 3 2 Scratch EEPROM Also available on the SMBus is an EEPROM which may be used for other data at the system or processor vendor s discretion The data in this EEPROM once programmed can be write protected by asserting the active high WP signal This signal has a weak pull down 10 kQ to allow the EEPROM to be programmed in systems with no implementation of this signal The Scratch EEPROM is a 1024 bit part 42 Datasheet In 4 3 3 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Processor Information ROM and Scratch EEPROM Supported SMBus Transactions The Processor Information ROM responds to three SMBus packet types current address read random address read and sequential read The Scratch EEPROM responds to two additional packet types byte write and page write Table 24 diagrams the current address read The internal address counter keeps track of the address accessed during the
112. l APIC Interrupt signals must connect the appropriate pins of all APIC Bus agents including all processors and the core logic or I O APIC component When the APIC is disabled the LINTO signal becomes INTR a maskable interrupt request signal and LINTI becomes NMI a nonmaskable interrupt INTR and NMI are backward compatible with the signals of those names on the Pentium processor Both signals are asynchronous Both of these signals must be software configured via BIOS programming of the APIC register space to be used either as NMI INTR or LINT 1 0 Because the APIC is enabled by default after reset operation of these pins as LINT 1 0 is the default configuration During active RESET the Pentium III Xeon processor begins sampling the A20Mt IGNNE and LINT 1 0 values to determine the ratio of core clock frequency to bus clock frequency See Table 1 On the active to inactive transition of RESET the Pentium III Xeon processor samples these signals and latches the frequency ratio internally System logic must then release these signals for normal operation LOCK 1 0 The LOCK signal indicates to the system that a transaction must occur atomically This signal must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium lll Xeon processor system bus agents For a locked sequence of transactions LOCK is asserted from the beginning of the first transaction end of the last transaction When the priority agent asserts BPRI to arbitrate for owners
113. l Schematic for Clock Ratio Pin Sharing A 25V 25V e o HE gt 1 4 gt Mux gt A20M Processors gt 2 IGNNE gt e LINT1 NMI LINTO INTR 000 Set Ratio i OOO V V V CRESET Signal Integrity issues may require this circuit to be modified Mixing Processors Mixing components of different internal clock frequencies is not supported and has not been validated by Intel Operating system support for MP with mixed frequency components should also be considered Also Intel does not support or validate operation of processors with different cache sizes Intel only supports and validates multi processor configurations where all processors operate with the same system bus and core frequencies and have the same L1 and L2 cache sizes Pentium III Xeon processors with different cache components but the same cache size are validated and supported Similarly Intel does not support or validate the mixing of Pentium III Xeon processors and Pentium II Xeon processors in the same system bus regardless of frequency or L2 cache sizes 15 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 2 5 Table 2 16 Voltage Identification The Pentium lll Xeon processor contains five voltage identification pins for core voltage selection and five voltage identification pins for L2 cache voltage selection These pins may be used to suppor
114. lity or infringement of any patent copyright or other intellectual property right Intel products are not intended for use in medical life saving or life sustaining applications Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked reserved or undefined Intel reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them The Pentium IIl Xeon processor may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications Current characterized errata are available on request Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document or other Intel literature may be obtained by calling 1 800 548 4725 or by visiting Intel s website at http www intel com Copyright O Intel Corporation 2000 Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners Datasheet intel Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Contents 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 Datasheet Introduction use DLL E 9 1 1 TAINO esate m 9 1 1 1 S E C Cartridge Terminology ccccoonoccccnnnncccnnncconn
115. m Management Mode SMM An SMI Acknowledge transaction is issued and the processor begins program execution from the SMM handler Datasheet In 9 1 52 9 1 53 9 1 54 9 1 55 9 1 56 9 1 57 9 1 58 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz STPCLK amp I The STPCLK Stop Clock signal when asserted causes processors to enter a low power Stop Grant state The processor issues a Stop Grant Acknowledge transaction and stops providing internal clock signals to all processor core units except the bus and APIC units The processor continues to snoop bus transactions and service interrupts while in Stop Grant state When STPCLK is deasserted the processor restarts its internal clock to all units and resumes execution The assertion of STPCLK has no effect on the bus clock STPCLK is an asynchronous input TCK I The TCK Test Clock signal provides the clock input for the Pentium III Xeon processor Test Bus also known as the Test Access Port TDI I The TDI Test Data In signal transfers serial test data into the Pentium lll Xeon processor TDI provides the serial input needed for TAP support TDO O The TDO Test Data Out signal transfers serial test data out of the Pentium III Xeon processor TDO provides the serial output needed for TAP support TEST 25 A62 I The TEST 25 A62 signal must be connected to a 2 SV power source through a 1 10 KQ resistor for proper processor opera
116. mize these errors the following approach is recommended Use 36 gauge or finer diameter K T orJ type thermocouples Intel s laboratory testing was done using a thermocouple made by Omega part number 5TC TTK 36 36 Attach each thermocouple bead or junction to the top surface of the thermal plate at the locations specified in Figure 20 using high thermal conductivity cements A thermocouple should be attached at a 0 angle if no heatsink is attached to the thermal plate If a heatsink is attached to the thermal plate but the heatsink does not cover the location specified for Tp arg measurement the thermocouple should be attached at a 0 angle refer to Figure 21 The thermocouple should be attached at a 90 angle if a heatsink is attached to the thermal plate and the heatsink covers the location specified for Tp arg measurement refer to Figure 22 The hole size through the heatsink base to route the thermocouple wires out should be smaller than 0 150 in diameter Make sure there is no contact between the thermocouple cement and heatsink base This contact will affect the thermocouple reading Technique for Measuring Tp Arg with 0 Angle Attachment MT A A Technique for Measuring Tp Arg with 90 Angle Attachment B 3 Cover Temperature Measurement Guideline The maximum and minimum S E C cartridge cover temperature Tcovgr for Pentium Ill Xeon processors are specified in Table 38 M
117. n ROM or Scratch EEPROM and the bits that aren t shaded are transmitted by the SMBus host controller In the tables the data addresses indicate 8 bits The SMBus host controller should transmit 8 bits but as there are only 128 addresses the most significant bit is a don t care Table 24 Current Address Read SMBus Packet S Device Address R A Data Ill P 1 7 bits 1 1 8 bits 1 1 Table 25 Random Address Read SMBus Packet Device Data Device a Address A Address A gt Address A Data 1 7 bits 1 1 8 bits 1 1 7 bits 1 1 8 bits 1 1 Table 26 Byte Write SMBus Packet S Device Addres Ww A Data Addres A Data A P 1 7 bits 1 1 8 bits 1 8 bits 1 1 4 3 4 Thermal Sensor The Pentium lll Xeon processor s thermal sensor provides a means of acquiring thermal data from the processor with an exceptional degree of precision The thermal sensor is composed of control logic SMBus interface logic a precision analog to digital converter and a precision current source The thermal sensor drives a small current through the p n junction of a thermal diode located on the same silicon die as the processor core The forward bias voltage generated across the Datasheet 43 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 4 3 5 44 thermal diode is sensed and the precision A D converter derives a single byte of thermal
118. n Test Outputs and Inputs are the normal output or input signals besides TCK TRST TDI TDO and TMS These timings correspond to the response of these signals due to TAP operations During Debug Port operation use the normal specified timings rather than the TAP signal timings Table 17 SMBus Signal Group AC Specifications at the Edge Fingers T Parameter Min Max Unit Figure Notes T50 SMBCLK Frequency 100 KHz T51 SMBCLK Period 10 us 5 T52 SMBCLK High Time 4 0 us 5 T53 SMBCLK Low Time 4 7 us 5 T54 SMBCLK Rise Time 1 0 us 5 T55 SMBCLK Fall Time 0 3 us 5 T56 SMBus Output Valid Delay 1 0 us 6 T57 SMBus Input Setup Time 250 ns 7 T58 SMBus Input Hold Time 0 ns 7 T59 Bus Free Time 4 7 us t T Minimum time allowed between request cycles 28 Datasheet n Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Figure 4 through Figure 12 are to be used in conjunction with the DC specification and AC timings tables Figure 4 BCLK PICCLK TCK Generic Clock Waveform Clock Tr T5 T25 T34 Rise Time T T6 T26 T36 Fall Time Tn T3 T23 T32 High Time Ti T4 T24 T33 Low Time Tp T1 T22 T31 BCLK PICCLK TCK Period Figure 5 SMBCLK Clock Waveform SCLK T T54 Tr T55 Th T52 Ti T53 Figure 6 Valid Delay Timings Clock Tx T7 T11 T29 Valid Delay Tpw T14 T15 Pulse Wdith 2 3
119. n time of the voltage regulator This parameter is not tested Table 7 AGTL Signal Groups DC Specifications at the Processor Core Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit Notes Vu Input Low Voltage 0 3 2 3 Ver 0 1 V V 5 Vin Input High Voltage 2 3 Vi 40 1 V VCCconE V 1 2 5 RONN nMOS On Resistance 12 5 W 6 7 RON pMOS On Resistance 85 Ww 6 VOHT Output High Voltage Tri state Vit V 1 5 IL Leakage Current 100 pA 3 lio Output Leakage Current 15 pA 4 NOTES 1 Processor core parameter correlated into a 25Q resistor to a Vrr of 1 5 V 2 Excursions above Vr to VCCcogg are allowed 3 0 lt Vin lt VCCconE t 5 5 The processor core drives high for only one clock cycle It then drives low or tri states its outputs Vr is specified in Table 5 6 Not 100 tested Specified by design characterization 7 This Ron specification corresponds to oL max Of 0 49 V when taken into an effective 25 ohm load to Vtr of 1 5 V H Figure 3 l V Curve for nMOS Device IOL A 0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 1 14 12 18 14 15 Vout V Datasheet 23 Pentium IIl Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l n Table 8 CMOS TAP Clock and APIC Signal Groups DC Specifications at the Processor Core Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit Notes Vu Input Low Voltage 0 3 0 7 Vin Input High Voltage 1 7 2 625 V 2 5 V 596 maximum VoL Output Low Voltag 0 5
120. nal group are relative to the rising edge of the BCLK input All AGTL timings are referenced to 2 3 Vrr for both 0 and 1 logic levels unless otherwise specified System Bus AC Specifications Clock at the Processor Core T Parameter Min Nom Max Unit Figure Notes System Bus Frequency 90 00 100 0 100 20 MHz 1 23 System Bus Frequency 90 00 100 00 MHz 1 2 4 T1 BCLK Period 9 98 10 0 11 11 ns 4 3 5 T1 BCLK Period 10 00 11 11 ns 4 4 5 T2 BCLK Period Stability 150 ps 4 6 7 8 T3 BCLK High Time 2 5 ns 4 gt 2 0 V T4 BCLK Low Time 2 5 ns 4 lt 0 5 V T5 BCLK Rise Time 0 5 1 5 ns 4 0 5 V 2 0 V 9 T6 BCLK Fall Time 0 5 1 5 ns 4 2 0 V 0 5 V NOTES 1 Table 1 shows the supported ratios for each processor 2 Minimum System Bus Frequency is not 10096 tested Specified by design characterization to allow lowe speed system bus operation for up to 6 load systems 3 Applies to 500MHz products 4 Applies to 550MHz product 5 The BCLK period allows a 0 3 ns tolerance for clock driver and routing variation BCLK must be within specification whenever PWRGOOD is asserted 6 It is recommended that a clock driver be used that is designed to meet the period stability specification into a test load of 10 b 20 pF Cycle to cycle jitter should be measured on adjacent rising edges of BCLK crossing 1 25 V at the processor core This cycle to cycle jitter present must
121. naling levels with a new type of buffer utilizing active negation and multiple terminations This new bus logic is called Assisted Gunning Transistor Logic or AGTL The Pentium III Xeon processors also deviate from the Pentium Pro processor in implementing an S E C cartridge package supported by the 330 Contact Slot Connector SC330 See Section 6 0 for the processor mechanical specifications This document provides information to allow the user to design a system using Pentium lll Xeon processors Terminology In this document a FP symbol after a signal name refers to an active low signal This means that a signal is in the active state based on the name of the signal when driven to a low level For example when FLUSH is low a flush has been requested When NMI is high a nonmaskable interrupt has occurred In the case of lines where the name does not imply an active state but describes part of a binary sequence such as address or data the symbol implies that the signal is inverted For example D 3 0 HLHL refers to a hex A and D 3 0 LHLH also refers to a hex A H High logic level L Low logic level The term system bus refers to the interface between the processor system core logic and other bus agents The system bus is a multiprocessing interface to processors memory and I O The term cache bus refers to the interface between the processor and the L2 cache The cache bus does NOT conn
122. nd of the signal trace POWERON pin on an ITP buffer board Additional load does not change timing calculations for the processor bus agents if routed properly BCLK 29 Bus clock from the Use a separate driver to A separate driver should be MP cluster drive signal to the debug used to avoid loading issues port associated with having an ITP Must be connected to either installed or not support future steppings of installed the Pentium III Xeon processors GND 2 4 6 Signal ground Connect all pins to signal 13 15 ground 17 19 21 23 25 27 NOTES 1 Resistor values with preceding them can vary from the specified value use resistor as close as possible to the value specified 2 Termination for these signals should include series 240Q and GTL termination conne cted to 1 5V resistors See Figure 41 3 Signal should be at end of daisy chain and the boundary scan chain should be partitioned into two distinct sections to assist in debugging the system one partition with only the processor s for system debug i e 8 1 4 used with an ITP and another with all other components for manufacturing or system test Debug Port Signal Notes In general all open drain AGTL outputs from the system must be retained at a proper logic level whether or not the debug port is installed RESET from the processor system should be terminated at the debug port as shown in Figure 41 R should be a 150 on RESET PRDYn should ha
123. nd variable MTRRs 2 All Machine Check Architecture MCA status registers 3 Microcode Update signature register and 4 All L2 Cache initialization MSRs Datasheet 4 2 1 4 2 2 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Low Power States and Clock Control The Pentium III Xeon processor allows the use of Auto HALT Stop Grant and Sleep states to reduce power consumption by stopping the clock to specific internal sections of the processor depending on each particular state There is no Deep Sleep state on the Pentium III Xeon processor Refer to for the following sections on low power states for the Pentium lll Xeon processor For the processor to fully realize the low current consumption of the Stop Grant and Sleep states an MSR bit must be set For the MSR at 02AH Hex bit 26 must be set to a 1 power on default is a 0 for the processor to stop all internal clocks during these modes For more information see the Intel Architecture Software Developer s Manual Volume III System Programming Guide Due to not being able to recognize bus transactions during Sleep state SMP systems are not allowed to have one or more processors in Sleep state and other processors in Normal or Stop Grant states simultaneously Normal State State 1 This is the normal operating state for the processor Auto Halt Power Down State State 2 Auto HALT is a low power state entered when the Pentium III Xeon proc
124. nector requirements Figure 39 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Power Cable Connector Description Pin Signal 1 GND Straight square pin 3 pin terminal housing with polarizing ribs and friction locking ramp 2 12V 0 100 pin pitch 0 025 square pin width 3 SENSE Waldom Molex P N 22 01 3037 or equivalent Match with straight pin friction lock header on motherboard Waldom Molex P N 22 23 2031 AMP P N 640456 3 or equivalent Datasheet 77 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel Table 43 Fan Heatsink Power and Signal Specifications 7 3 2 3 8 0 Description Min Typ Max 12 V 12 volt fan power supply 7V 12V 13 8V IC Fan current draw 100 mA SENSE SENSE frequency baseboard should pull this pin up to 2 pulses per fan appropriate Vcc with resistor typically 12 kQ revolution Thermal Evaluation for Auxiliary Fan Given the complex and unique nature of baseboard layouts and the special chassis required to support them thermal performance may vary greatly with each baseboard chassis combination Baseboard manufacturers must evaluate and recommend effective thermal solutions for their specific designs particularly designs that are proprietary or have nonstandard layouts Such thermal solutions must take all system components into account The power requirements of all processors that will be supported by the baseboard should be accommodated The boxed
125. nfiguration Signals A20M IGNNE LINT 1 0 Hold Time Datasheet 31 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel Figure 11 Test Timings Boundary Scan TOK 125V X JMN R ike Iw Non Test e T Ts Signals M Top 0 Non Test y p Signals T T43 All Non Test Inputs Setup Time Ts T44 All Non Test Inputs Hold Time Ty T40 TDO Float Delay Ty T37 TDI TMS Setup Time Tw T38 TDI TMS Hold Time Tx T39 TDO Valid Delay Ty T41 All Non Test Outputs Valid Delay T T42 All Non Test Outputs Float Delay Figure 12 Test Reset Timings TRST T T36 TRST Pulse Width 3 0 Signal Quality Signals driven on the Pentium lll Xeon processor system bus should meet signal quality specifications to ensure that the components read data properly and to ensure that incoming signals do not affect the long term reliability of the component Specifications are provided for simulation at the processor core Meeting the specifications at the processor core in Table 18 through Table 22 ensures that signal quality effects will not adversely affect processor operation 32 Datasheet ntel Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 3 1 System Bus Clock Signal Quality Specifications Table 18 describes the signal quality specifications at the processor core pad for the Pentium III Xeon processor system bus clock BC
126. ng driven by any agent guaranteeing correct parity SA 2 0 I The SA Select Address pins are decoded on the SMBus in conjunction with the upper address bits in order to maintain unique addresses on the SMBus in a system with multiple Pentium lll Xeon processors To set an SA line high a pull up resistor should be used that is no larger than 1 k O To set an SA line as low SA1 and SAO can be left unconnected to set SA2 as low it should be pulled to ground 10 kQ SA2 can also be tri stated to define additional addresses for the thermal sensor A tri state or Z state on this pin is achieved by leaving this pin unconnected Of the addresses broadcast across the SMBus the memory components claim those of the form 1010XXYZb The XX and Y bits are used to enable the devices on the cartridge at adjacent addresses The Y bit is hard wired on the cartridge to Vgg 0 for the Scratch EEPROM and pulled to VCCsw pus 1 for the Processor Information ROM The XX bits are defined by the processor slot via the SAO and SA1 pins on the SC330 connector These address pins are pulled down weakly 10 kQ on the cartridge to ensure that the memory components are in a known state in systems which do not support the SMBus or only support a partial implementation The Z bit is the read write bit for the serial bus transaction The thermal sensor internally decodes 1 of 3 upper address patterns from the bus of the form
127. nnnvnnnnvrnnnnnnavonnnnnannnnnnnnannnnnnnannnnnnnnannnnnnsannnnnnnannnnnnen 50 Plate Flatness Reference ssrrnnnnnraaaannvnnnnnnnnvnnannnnnvnenvennvnenanennnneenennneneenennene 51 Interface Agent Dispensing Areas and Thermal Plate Temperature Measurement ndo p Ec 53 Technique for Measuring Tp ate with 0 Angle Attachment 54 Technique for Measuring Tp ate with 90 Angle Attachment 54 Guideline Locations for Cover Temperature Tcover Thermocouple xu 55 Isometric View of Pentium IIl Xeon Processor S E C Cartridge 56 S E C Cartridge Cooling Solution Attach Details Notes follow Figure 27 57 S E C Cartridge Retention Enabling Details Notes follow Figure 27 58 S E C Cartridge Retention Enabling Details 59 Side View of Connector Mating Details 60 Datasheet Tables Datasheet ONoOaRWD c 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 25 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Top View of Cartridge Insertion Pressure Points oooooccccncoccconocnooonnnonananononann non 61 Front View of Connector Mating Details seen 61 Boxed Pentium IIl XeonTM Processor 71 Side View Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor sssss 72 Front View Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor
128. nufacturing These signals may be driven asynchronously but must be driven synchronously in FRC mode Valid delay timings for these signals are specified int o100W to 2 5V To ensure recognition on a specific clock the setup and hold times with respect to BCLK must be met INTR and NMI are only valid when the local APIC is disabled LINT 1 0 are only valid when the local APIC is enabled This specification only applies when the APIC is enabled and the LINT1 or LINTO pin is configured as an edge triggered interrupt with fixeddelivery otherwise specification T14 applies 7 When driven inactive or after VCCcogg VOC gt and BCLK become stable PWRGOOD must remain below Vit max from Table 8 until all the voltage planes meet the voltage tolerance specifications i Table 5 and ARON o Datasheet n Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz BCLK has met the BCLK AC specifications in Table 11 for at least 10 clock cycles PWRGOOD must rise glitch free and monotonica ly to 2 5V 8 If the BCLK signal meets its AC specification withi n 150ns of turning on then the PWRGOOD Inactive Pulse Width specification is waived and BCLK may start after PWRGOOD is asserted PWRGOOD must still remain below Vi max until all the voltage planes meet the voltage tolerance specifications Table 14 System Bus AC Specifications Reset Conditions TA Parameter Min Max Unit Figure Notes T16 Reset Configuration Signals A 14 05 Be
129. nvenrsrrnnsnnvnnennenennn 82 8 1 4 1 General Signal Quality Notes rrnarnnnrnnannvnnrnvvnrnrrrnnnrnnnnnrnernnr 83 8 1 4 2 Signal Note DBRESE T mmmnnnennnnnenrrvnnnrnvnnnvnnrnrvnrrrrrnrnnrenrnrnerenr 83 8 1 4 3 Signal Note TDO and TDI sssseeee 83 8 1 4 4 Signal Note TCK rrnrrrnnnnnrrrrnnnnnvnnrnrrennnrrnnnnnnnrerressnrressnnnnnerreeenr 83 8 1 5 Using Boundary Scan to Communicate to the Processor 85 Integration Tool Logic Analyzer Considerations ccccssscceeeesteeeeeesteeeesenaes 86 heec Alphabetical Signals Reference sse enne 86 94 1 A 95 09 f UO A ace en dte adeo dee fette Beers cc tete eris 86 Datasheet 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 Datasheet o0 400 0i 10 9 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 9 1 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 9 1 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz PER ehe a apa ce er ind 86 PDS UI ote de eso de aho e 87 AERO IN EHE PEE 87 EEG PERENNE PERCHE RR 87 BOLK enea Ll AD biu ae Pi UU EA 87 EO RE RN 87 ES EEE A ANM 88 O RE RE REE 88 PIG HEC PLANO O 88 BPM UO eost adem e
130. o a TTL compatible level with external resistors to the power source of the regulator only if required by the regulator or external logic monitoring the VID 4 0 signals The power source chosen must be guaranteed to be stable whenever the supply to the voltage regulator is stable This will prevent the possibility of the processor supply going above VCCcoreg in the event of a failure in the supply for the VID lines In the case of a DC to DC converter this can be accomplished by using the input voltage to the converter for the VID line pull ups A resistor of greater than or equal to 10 kQ may be used to connect the VID signals to the converter input See the VRM 8 2 DC DC Converter Design Guidelines and or VRM 8 3 DC DC Converter Design Guidelines for further information System Bus Unused Pins and Test Pins All RESERVED XXX pins must remain unconnected Connection of RESERVED XXX pins to VCCcorE gt VCC 2 WSS VTT to each other or to any other signal can result in component malfunction or incompatibility with future members of the Pentium Ill Xeon processor family See Section 6 0 for a pin listing of the processor edge connector for the location of each reserved pin The TEST 25 A62 pin must be connected to 2 5V via a pull up resistor of between 1 KQ and 10 KO TEST VCC CORE must each be connected individually to VCCcogg through a 10 kQ approximately resistor TEST VTT pins must each be connected individually to Vyr with a 150Q resistor TE
131. occccinccincconnnonocccnncnnconannnnoncnnnnnncnnananns 73 43 Fan Heatsink Power and Signal Specifications ssssssssss 78 44 Debug Port Pinout Description and Requirements detecte me TOU Means tee 80 45 BR 3 0 Signals Rotating Interconnect 4 Way System 46 BR 3 0 Signals Rotating Interconnect 2 Way System 47 Agent 1D GonfiguratiON imei Er eor etim ce ier ite oe eed ds 48 Output Signals aute MU KE MEM LU IUE EM E Ne 49 Input Signals Tags eden t dat aote ltd ice E TAER pena pd A t Ou REA be prakt 50 I O Signals Single Driver Datasheet 107 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz ntel b 51 I O Signals Multiple Driver 100 108 Datasheet intel UNITED STATES Intel Corporation 2200 Mission College Blvd P O Box 58119 Santa Clara CA 95052 8119 Tel 1 408 765 8080 JAPAN Intel Japan K K 5 6 Tokodai Tsukuba shi Ibaraki ken 300 26 Tel 81 29847 8522 FRANCE Intel Corporation S A R L 1 Quai de Grenelle 75015 Paris Tel 33 1 45717171 UNITED KINGDOM Intel Corporation U K Ltd Pipers Way Swindon Wiltshire England SN3 1RJ Tel 44 1 793 641440 GERMANY Intel GmbH Dornacher Strasse 1 85622 Feldkirchen Muenchen Tel 49 89 99143 0 HONG KONG Intel Semiconductor Ltd 32 F Two Pacific Place 88 Queensway Central Tel 852 2844 4555 CANADA Intel Semiconductor of Canada Ltd 190 Attwell Drive Suite 500 Rexdale Ontario M9W 6H8 Tel 416 675 2438
132. ocessor system bus agents TRST I The TRST Test Reset signal resets the Test Access Port TAP logic Pentium lll Xeon processors self reset during power on therefore it is not necessary to drive this signal during power on reset VID L2 4 0 VID CORE 4 0 O The VID Voltage ID pins can be used to support automatic selection of power supply voltages These pins are not signals but are either an open circuit or a short circuit to Vgg on the processor The combination of opens and shorts defines the voltage required by the processor The VID pins are needed to cleanly support voltage specification variations on Pentium III Xeon processors See Table 2 for definitions of these pins The power supply must supply the voltage that is requested by these pins or disable itself See Table 4 for the maximum rating for these signals WP 1 WP Write Protect can be used to write protect the scratch EEPROM A high level write protects the scratch EEPROM Signal Summaries The following tables list attributes of the Pentium III Xeon processor output input and I O signals Table 48 Output Signals t 98 Name Active Level Clock Signal Group FERR Low Asynch CMOS Output IERR Low Asynch CMOS Output PRDY Low BCLK AGTL Output SMBALERT Low Asynch SMBus Output TDO High TCK TAP Output THERMTRIP Low Asynch CMOS Output VID_CORE 4 0 High Asynch Power Other VID L2 4 0 High Asynch Power Other
133. onnnananncnnnn cancer 10 1 2 azufre 10 Electrical Specification e deed ene ie eins 11 2 1 The Pentium IIl Xeon Processor System Bus and VREF ee 11 2 2 Power and Ground Pins enne rn 12 2 3 Decoupling Guidelines 2 ctt reete tet teeth rte DOE Re e SR Re eit tane 12 2 3 1 Pentium IIl Xeon Processor Vcccone 13 2 3 2 Level 2 Cache Decoupling sssssesseeeeeeennneen 13 2 3 8 System Bus AGTL Decoupling ssseeeenne 13 2 4 System Bus Clock and Processor Clocking sees 13 2 4 1 Mixing Processors oaa cnn r naar eee 15 2 5 Voltage IdentifiCatiOri eiecti ree toner rere ce haeo reb ed 16 2 6 System Bus Unused Pins and Test Pins sse 17 2 7 System Bus Signal Groups eet rette t ret rre ecu a E DX aai ga 18 2 7 4 Asynchronous vs Synchronous for System Bus Signals 19 2 8 Test Access Port TAP Connection sssssssssssseee eee 19 2 9 Maximum Rag 2 oca idad ca 20 2 10 Processor DC Specifications 20 2 11 AGTL System Bus Specifications oooccccinnicccnnnnnconnncccnnnncnnncnnnnnoccnnnnn a rnnnnnnccn 24 2 12 System Bus AC Specifications rrrnnnnnrrrnnnnnr renn nnvnnrnvnnrrrrennnrnnnrnnnnrrrreennrnnrnnneeenn 25 Signal Quallty eee terested aret rrt beast iran kvadet dee trad ccr deat d darned 32 3 1 System Bus Clock Signal Quality Specifications ssss
134. or are shown in Figure 32 Side View Figure 33 Front View and Table 42 All dimensions are in inches 71 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel Figure 32 Side View Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor pu 72 Datasheet intel Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Figure 33 Front View Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor 7 2 1 D 000 IRIRI 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 N00 000 000 N00 N00 000 10 00 000 Qn 00000 0 00000 0 00000 0 00000 0 00000 0 00000 10100 00000 0 du D ODD 0 00000 0 00000 0 00000 0 UTUTUTTUTU TUTUTTUTTTA O00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 O00 000 0000 Boxed Processor Heatsink Dimensions Table 42 Boxed Processor Heatsink Dimensions Fig Ref Label Dimensions Inches Min Typ Max A Heatsink Depth off heatsink attach point 1 025 B Heatsink Height above baseboard 0 626 C Heatsink Height see front view 4 235 D Heatsink Width see front view 5 05 7 2 2 Boxed Processor Heatsink Weight The boxed processor heatsink will not weigh more than 350 grams 7 2 3 Box
135. ot adequate Care must be taken in the board design to ensure that the voltage provided to the processor remains within the specifications listed in Table 5 Failure to do so can result in timing violations or a reduced lifetime of the component Pentium IIl Xeon Processor VCCcore Regulator solutions must provide bulk capacitance with a low Effective Series Resistance ESR and the system designer must also control the interconnect resistance from the regulator or VRM pins to the SC330 connector Simulation is required Bulk decoupling for the large current swings Datasheet 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 4 Note Table 1 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz when the part is powering on or entering exiting low power states is provided on the voltage regulation module VRM defined in the VRM 8 2 DC DC Converter Design Guidelines and the VRM 8 3 DC DC Converter Design Guidelines The input to VCCcogg should be capable of delivering a recommended minimum dicc R dt defined in Table 6 while maintaining the required tolerances defined in Table 5 See t e Pentium Ill Xeon Processor Power Distribution Guidelines Level 2 Cache Decoupling Regulator solutions need to provide bulk capacitance with a low Effective Series Resistance ESR in order to meet the tolerance requirements for VCC 5 Use similar design practices as those recommended for VCCcorg See the Pentium Ill Xeon Processor Power Distribution Gui
136. ow Also no resistor should exist in the system design on this pin as it would be in parallel with this resistor A Debug Port is described in Section 8 0 The Debug Port must be placed at the start and end of the TAP chain with TDI to the first component coming from the Debug Port and TDO from the last component going to the Debug Port In an MP system be cautious when including an empty SC330 connector in the scan chain All connectors in the scan chain must have a processor or termination card installed to complete the chain between TDI and TDO or the system must support a method to bypass the empty connectors SC330 terminator substrates should tie TDI directly to TDO See Section 8 0 for more details 19 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l n 2 9 Table 4 2 10 20 Maximum Rating Table 4 contains Pentium lll Xeon processor stress ratings Functional operation at the absolute maximum and minimum is not implied nor guaranteed The processor should not receive a clock while subjected to these conditions Functional operating conditions are given in the AC and DC tables Extended exposure to the maximum ratings may affect device reliability Furthermore although the processor contains protective circuitry to resist damage from static electric discharge one should always take precautions to avoid high static voltages or electric fields Pentium IIl Xeon Processor Absolute Maximum Ratings
137. quire termination to 1 5V I nthis document the term AGTL Input refers to the AGTL input group as well as the AGTL I O group when receiving Similarly AGTL Output refers to the AGTL output group as well as the AGTL I O group when driving The AGTL buffers employ active negation for one clock cycle after assertion to improve rise times The CMOS Clock APIC and TAP inputs can each be driven from ground to 25V The CMOS APIC and TAPoutputs are open drain and should be pulled high to 2 5V This ensures not only correct operation for current Pentium lll Xeon processors but compatibility for future Pentium lll Xeon processor products as well There is no active negation on CMOS outputs 1500 resistors are expected on the PICD 1 0 lines Timings are specified into the load resistance as defined in the AC timing tables See Section 8 0 for design considerations for debug equipment The SMBus signals should be driven using standard 3 3 V CMOS logic levels Pentium IIl Xeon Processor System Bus Pin Groups Group Name Signals AGTL Input BPRI BR 3 1 DEFER RESET RS 2 0 f RSP TRDY AGTL Output PRDY AGTL l O A 35 03 ADS AERR AP 1 0 BERR BINIT BNR BP 3 2 BPM 1 0 BROF D 63 00 DBSY DEP 7 0 DRDY FRCERR HITA HITM LOCK REQ 4 0 Z RP CMOS Input A20M FLUSH IGNNE INIT LINTO INTR LINT1 NMI PREQ PWRGOOD SMI SLP STPCLK
138. rces the immediate start of a new conversion cycle If a conversion is in progress when the one shot command is received then the command is ignored If the thermal sensor is in standby mode when the one shot command is received a conversion is performed and the sensor returns to standby mode The one shot command is not supported when the thermal sensor is in auto convert mode The default command after reset is to a reserved value 00h After reset receive byte packets will return invalid data until another command is sent to the thermal sensor Thermal Sensor Register Thermal Reference Registers The processor core and thermal sensor internal thermal reference registers contain the thermal reference value of the thermal sensor and the processor core thermal diodes This value ranges from 127 to 128 decimal and is expressed as a two s complement eight bit number These registers are saturating i e values above 127 are represented at 127 decimal and values below 128 are represented as 128 decimal Thermal Limit Registers The thermal sensor has two thermal limit registers they define high and low limits for the processor core thermal diode The encoding for these registers is the same as for the thermal reference registers If the diode thermal value equals or exceeds one of its limits then its alarm bit in the Status Register is triggered Status Register The status register shown in Table 33 indicates which if any thermal
139. reference data or a thermal byte reading System management software running on the processor or on a microcontroller can acquire the data from the thermal sensor to thermally manage the system Upper and lower thermal reference thresholds can be individually programmed for the thermal diode Comparator circuits sample the register where the single byte of thermal data thermal byte reading is stored These circuits compare the single byte result against programmable threshold bytes The alert signal on the Pentium III Xeon processor SMBus SMBALERTH will assert when either threshold is crossed To increase the usefulness of the thermal diode and thermal sensor Intel has added a new procedure to the manufacturing and test flow of the Pentium III Xeon processor This procedure determines the Thermal Reference Byte and programs it into the Processor Information ROM The Thermal Reference Byte is uniquely determined for each unit The procedure causes each unit to dissipate its maximum power which can vary from unit to unit while at the same time maintaining the thermal plate at its maximum specified operating temperature Correctly used this feature permits an efficient thermal solution while preserving data integrity The thermal byte reading can be used in conjunction with the Thermal Reference Byte in the Processor Information ROM Byte 9 of the Processor Information ROM contains the address in the ROM of this byte described in more deta
140. rmal sensor see Section 4 3 to evaluate the thermal efficiency of the system Optional Auxiliary Fan Attachment The boxed processor s passive heatsink includes features that allow for attachment of a standard 40mm auxiliary fan with 36mm mounting hole spacing to improve airflow over the passive heatsink System integrators must evaluate the thermal performance of their system see above and consider the baseboard manufacturer s recommendations for thermal management before deciding if an auxiliary fan is warranted If an auxiliary fan is needed e g for the front processor in a multiprocessor system it may be attached to the face of the boxed processor s passive heatsink To facilitate this the boxed processor s passive heatsink includes features in the heatsink fins see Figure 35 and Figure 36 onto which fan mounting hardware grommets and screws can be attached Two grommets and four screws two different lengths to accommodate different fan thicknesses are included with the boxed Pentium III Xeon processor The boxed Pentium III Xeon processor does not ship with an auxiliary fan Specifications for the heatsink features are shown in Figure 36 Datasheet n Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Figure 34 Front Views of the Boxed Processor with Attached Auxiliary Fan Not Included with Boxed Processor Figure 35 Front View of Boxed P
141. rnnnnnnnrrnnnnnvnnrnrrnnnnrnnnnnvnnrrrrennnrnnnrnnenenn 43 25 Random Address Read SMBus Packet 43 26 Byte Write SMBUS Packe8t oococonnnncccnnnnncccccnonnnoncnnnonocononnn nano nn nac c corn n nn anna nnne 43 27 Write Byte SMBus Packet la eri 45 28 Read Byte SMBus Packet naar crac cnn nnne ens 45 29 Send Byte SMBus Packet sess esee ennt enne 45 30 Receive Byte SMBus Packet mrnnnnnnnnnnnvnnnnnrnnnnnvnnrnrrnnnnrnnnnnrnnrnvenrrrrensnnrnnrnnenennn 45 31 ARA SMBus PaGk tins icit Here tete pee der td er Ya e eee eden 45 32 Command Byte Bit Assignments ooooocccncccccnococanonoccnancnonannn nana cn nan cn rana nnne 45 33 Thermal Sensor Status RegiSter ooonooccccnnnocicnnnoccnonocnnoncccnnonnnnn cnn cnc narran nan 47 34 Thermal Sensor Configuration Register sss 47 35 Thermal Sensor Conversion Rate Register ssssssssssssss 48 36 Thermal Sensor SMBus Addressing on the Pentium IIl Xeon Processor 49 37 Memory Device SMBus Addressing on the Pentium IIl Xeon Processor 49 38 Thermal Design Power ddden 51 39 Example Thermal Solution Performance at Thermal Plate Power of 50 Watts 52 40 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Number sssssseeeeeeennene 62 41 Signal Listing in Order by Pin Name rernnnvnnnnnnnvnnnnnvnnenrrvnnnrnnennvnrerressnnrnssnneerenr 66 42 Boxed Processor Heatsink DiMensiONS oooc
142. rocessor Heatsink with Fan Attach Features Fan Not Included o c OG c3 c3 c3 c3 es ee as C C 3 c c c c c c3 c3 c3 c cc c ERE ENER EE ER ER ERR ER ERE ETT EE ET C m C3 c3 c3 c3 c c c3 c3 c3 c c0 c3 Go C3 cC c c3 c3 c3 c3 c3 c ccc E 1 KG ER EO ER YET EG AA ERE EA roe Q a Datasheet 75 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel Figure 36 Cross sectional View of Grommet Attach Features in the Heatsink Grommet Shown 300 010 4X 130 010 4X Y fe x gy 1 00050 010 i Ny 7 3 2 1 Clearance Recommendations for Auxiliary Fan 76 If an auxiliary fan is used clearance must be provided in front of the boxed processor passive heatsink to accommodate the mechanical and airflow clearance requirements of the fan and mounting hardware Baseboard mounted components and chassis members should not violate the clearance requirements for the auxiliary fan Figure 37 and Figure 38 shows the clearance recommended for a standard 40mm fan and air inlet Required airspace clearance for fans may vary by manufacturer Consult your fan documentation and or fan manufacturer for airspace specifications Figure 37 Side View Space Recommendation
143. round B93 D 04 AGTL I O A94 D 03 AGTL I O B94 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A95 D 01 AGTL I O B95 D 02 AGTL I O A96 VSS Ground B96 D 00 AGTL I O A97 BCLK System Bus Clock B97 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A98 TEST VSS A98 Pull down to Vss B98 RESET AGTL Input A99 VSS Ground B99 FRCERR AGTL I O A100 BERR AGTL I O B100 VCC CORE CPU Core Voc A101 A 33 AGTL I O B101 A 35 AGTL I O A102 VSS Ground B102 A 32 AGTL I O A103 A 34 AGTL I O B103 VCC_CORE CPU Core Voc A104 A 30 AGTL I O B104 A 29 AGTL I O A105 VSS Ground B105 A 26 AGTL I O A106 AH 31 AGTL I O B106 VCC_L2 L2 Cache Voc A107 A 27 AGTL I O B107 A 24 AGTL I O A108 VSS Ground B108 A 28 AGTL I O A109 A 22 AGTL I O B109 VCC_L2 L2 Cache Voc A110 A 23 AGTL I O B110 A 20 AGTL I O A111 VSS Ground B111 A 21 AGTL I O A112 A 19 AGTL I O B112 VCC_L2 L2 Cache Voc A113 A 18 AGTL I O B113 A 25 AGTL I O A114 VSS Ground B114 A 15 AGTL I O A115 A 16 AGTL I O B115 VCC L2 L2 Cache Voc A116 A 13 AGTL I O B116 A 17 AGTL I O A117 VSS Ground B117 A 11 AGTL I O A118 A 14 AGTL I O B118 VCC_L2 L2 Cache Voc A119 VSS Ground B119 A 12 AGTL I O A120 A 10 AGTL I O B120 VCC_L2 L2 Cache Voc A121 Ast 05 AGTL I O B121 A 08 AGTL I O A122 VSS Ground B122 A 07 AGTL I O A123 A 09 AGTL I O B123 VCC_L2 L2 Cache Vec Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 5
144. ry with information about the Pentium III Xeon Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Processor Information ROM processor is provided on the processor substrate This information is permanently write protected Table 23 shows the data fields and formats provided in the memory Table 23 Processor Information ROM Format Sheet 1 of 2 Offset Section of Bits Function Notes HEADER 00h 8 Data Format Revision Two 4 bit hex digits 01h 16 EEPROM Size Size in bytes MSB first 03h 8 Processor Data Address Byte pointer OOh if not present 04h 8 Processor Core Data Address Byte pointer OOh if not present 05h 8 L2 Cache Data Address Byte pointer OOh if not present 06h 8 SEC Cartridge Data Address Byte pointer OOh if not present 07h 8 Part Number Data Address Byte pointer 00h if not present 08h 8 M melenas Bala Byte pointer 00h if not present 09h 8 Feature Data Address Byte pointer OOh if not present OAh 8 Other Data Address Byte pointer 00h if not present OBh 16 Reserved Reserved for future use ODh 8 Checksum 1 byte checksum PROCESSOR OEh 48 S spec QDF Number Six 8 bit ASCII characters 2 Sample Production 00b Sample only 6 Reserved Reserved for future use 8 Checksum 1 byte checksum CORE 16h 2 Processor Core Type From CPUID 4 Processor Core Family From CPUID 4 Processor Core Model From CPUID 4 Processor Core S
145. s use a variation of the Pentium Pro processor GTL signaling technology The Pentium III Xeon processor differs from the Pentium Pro processor in its output buffer implementation The buffers that drive most of the system bus signals on the Pentium Ill Xeon processor are actively driven to CCcopg for one clock cycle after the low to high transition to improve rise times and reduce noise These signals should still be considered open drain and require termination to a supply that provides the high signal level Because this specification is different from the GTL specification it is referred to as Assisted Gunning Transistor Logic AGTL in this document AGTL logic and GTL logic are compatible with each other and may both be used on the same system bus Also refer to the Pentium II Processor Developer s Manual for the GTL buffer specification AGTL inputs use differential receivers which require a reference signal Vrgp Vggp is used by the receivers to determine if a signal is a logical 0 or a logical 1 The Pentium lll Xeon processor generates its own version of Verge Vggp must be generated on the baseboard for other devices on the AGTL system bus Termination is used to pull the bus up to the high voltage level and to control signal integrity on the transmission line The processor contains termination resistors that 11 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 2 2 2 3 2 3 1 provide termination for each Pent
146. se numbers are meant as a guideline only not a guaranteed specification Actual measurements will vary based upon system environmental conditions and configuration Max Icc measurements are measured at Vcc nominal voltage under maximum signal loading conditions Voltage regulators may be designed with a minimum equivalent internal resistance to ensure that the output voltage at maximum current output is no greater than the nominal i e typical voltage level of VCCconE VCCcong rvp In this case the maximum current level for the regulator ICCcog REG can be reduced from the specified maximum current ICCcore_max and is calculated by the equation ICCcong REG lCCcong Max X VCCcore Tyr VCCcong Typt VCCcone static tolerance This is the current required for a single Pentium III Xeon processor A similar current is drawn through the termination resistors of each load on the AGTL bus V 11 is decoupled on the S E C cartridge such that Datasheet n Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz negative current flow due to the active pull up to VCCcogg in the Pentium III Xeon processor will not be seen at the processor fingers 9 The current specified is also for AutoHALT state 10 Maximum values are specified by design characterization at nominal Vcc and at the SC330 connector pins 11 Based on simulation and averaged over the duration of any change in current Use to compute the maximum inductance tolerable and reactio
147. sed by debug tools to request debug operation of the processors See Section 8 0 for more information on this signal PWREN 1 0 I These 2 pins are tied directly together on the processor They can be used to detect processor presence by applying a voltage to one pin and observing it at the other See Table 4 for the maximum rating for this signal PWRGOOD I The PWRGOOD Power Good signal is a 2 5V tolerant processor input The processor requires this signal to be a clean indication that the clocks and power supplies VCCcorg VCC 7 VCCqAp VCCompus are stable and within their specifications Clean implies that the signal will remain low capable of sinking leakage current without glitches from the time that the power supplies are turned on until they come within specification The signal must then transition monotonically to a high 2 5 V state Figure 44 illustrates the relationship of PWRGOOD to other system signals 93 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel PWRGOOD can be driven inactive at any time but clocks and power must again be stable before a subsequent rising edge of PWRGOOD It must also meet the minimum pulse width specification in Table 11 and be followed by a 1 m s RESET pulse The PWRGOOD signal must be supplied to the processor it is used to protect internal circuits against voltage sequencing issues The PWRGOOD signal does not need to be synchronized for FRC operation It should be
148. seseseseeee eene nnne nennen nnn nnne 11 2 1 The Pentium II Xeon Processor System Bus and Var is 11 2 2 Power and Ground Pins nnne 12 2 3 Decoupling Guidelines sssssssssees eee 12 2 3 1 Pentium IIl Xeon Processor Vcccon coccion 13 2 3 2 Level 2 Cache Decoupling sseeenen 13 2 83 8 System Bus AGTL Decoupling sse 13 2 4 System Bus Clock and Processor Clocking sss 13 ZAT o Mixing Processors iieri eter estote pinta e ERE Senes andae 15 2 5 Voltage Identification esine anii a a e aiii 16 2 6 System Bus Unused Pins and Test Pins ssssssssssseseee 17 2 7 System Bus Signal IOUPS cccoooccccnnnnccccnnonanccnnnnnnnnncnnnncc cnn nn nnnn cnn nc aran enne enn 18 2 7 1 Asynchronous vs Synchronous for System Bus Signals 19 2 8 Test Access Port TAP Connection raaannnrnnnnnnvnnrnrrnnnnrrvnnnrnnrnrenrnnrrnnnnnnnennennn 19 2 9 Maximum Ratings ertet iniret tc 20 2 10 Processor DC Specifications sssssssssseeeseeeeeeen enne 20 2 11 AGTL System Bus Specifications seen 24 2 12 System Bus AC Specifications sss enne 25 3 0 Signal Quality inet EE etica dt bte kaia 32 3 1 System Bus Clock Signal Quality Specifications ssesssssse 33 3 2 AGTL Signal Quality Specifications sse 33 3 2 1 AGTL
149. sor provides the best performance available for applications running on advanced operating systems such as Windows 95 Windows NT and UNIX The Pentium III Xeon processor is scalable to four processors in a multiprocessor system and extends the power of the Pentium Pro processor with new features designed to make this processor the right choice for powerful workstation advanced server management and mission critical applications Pentium III Xeon processor based workstations offer the memory architecture required by the most demanding workstation applications and workloads Specific features of the PentiumIII Xeon processor address platform manageability to meet the needs of a robust IT environment maximize system up time and ensure optimal configuration and operation of servers The Pentium HI Xeon processor enhances the ability of server platforms to monitor protect and service the processor and its environment Order Number 245094 002 February 2000 Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products No license express or implied by estoppel or otherwise to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document Except as provided in Intel s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products Intel assumes no liability whatsoever and Intel disclaims any express or implied warrarty relating to sale and or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose merchantabi
150. system designs The logic analyzer interconnect tool keep out zones described in this chapter should be used as general guidelines for Pentium lll Xeon processor system designs In Target Probe ITP for Pentium IIl Xeon Processors An In Target Probe ITP for Pentium lll Xeon processor is a debug tool which allows access to on chip debug features via a small port on the system board called the debug port An ITP communicates to the processor through the debug port using a combination of hardware and software The software is Windows NT 4 0 running on a host PC The hardware consists of a PCI board in the host PC connected to the signals which make up the Pentium III Xeon processor s Datasheet 8 1 1 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz debug interface Due to the nature of an ITP the processor may be controlled without affecting any high speed signals This ensures that the system can operate at full speed with an ITP attached Intel will use an ITP for internal debug and system validation and recommends that all Pentium lll Xeon processor based system designs include a debug port This is especially important if Intel assistance is required in debugging a system processor interrelationship issue Primary Function The primary function of an ITP is to provide a control and query interface for one or more processors With an ITP one can control program execution and have the ability to access processor registers system m
151. t automatic selection of both power supply voltages VID CORE 4 0 controls the voltage supply to the processor core and VID L2 4 0 controls the voltage supply to the L2 cache Both use the same encoding as shown in Table 2 They are not driven signals but are either an open circuit or a short circuit to Vgs The combination of opens and shorts defines the voltage required by the processor core and L2 cache The VID pins support variations in processor core voltage specifications and in L2 cache implementations among processors in the Pentium lll Xeon processor family Table 2 shows the recommended range of values to support for both the processor core and the L2 cache A 1 in this table refers to an open pin and 0 refers to a short to ground The definition provided below is a superset of the definition previously defined for the Pentium Pro processor VID4 was not used by the Pentium Pro processor and is common to the Pentium II Pentium II Xeon processor and Pentium Ill Xeon processors The power supply must supply the voltage that is requested or it must disable itself To ensure the system is ready for all Pentium lll Xeon processors a system should support those voltages indicated with a bold x in Table 2 Supporting a smaller range will risk the ability of the system to migrate to possible higher performance processors in the future Support for a wider range provides more flexibility and is acceptable Core and L2 Voltage Identific
152. teppin From CPUID 42 Reserved Reserved for future use 16 Maximum Core Frequency 16 bit binary number in MHz 16 Core Voltage ID Voltage in mV 8 Core Voltage Tolerance Hig Edge finger tolerancein mV 8 Core Voltage Tolerance Low Edge finger tolerancein mV 8 Reserved Reserved for future use 8 Checksum 1 byte checksum L2 CACHE 25h 32 Reserved Reserved for future use 16 L2 Cache Size 16 bit binary number in Kbytes 4 Number of SRAM Components One 4 bit hex digit 4 Reserved Reserved for future use 16 L2 Cache Voltage ID Voltage in mV Datasheet 41 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 23 Processor Information ROM Format Sheet 2 of 2 Intel Offset Section of Bit Function Notes 8 Yid Voltage Tolerance Edge finger tolerancein mV 8 L2 Cache Voltage Tolerance Low Edge finger tolerancein mV 4 Cache Tag Stepping ID One 4 bit hex digit 4 Reserved Reserved for future use 8 Checksu 1 byte checksu CARTRIDGE 32h 32 Cartridge Revision Four 8 bit ASCII characters 2 Substrate Rev Software ID 2 bit revision number 6 Reserved Reserved for future use 8 Checksu 1 byte checksu iid NONDERS 56 Processor Part Number Seven 8 bit ASCII characters 112 Processor BOM ID Fourteen 8 bit ASCII characters 64 Processor Electronic Signature 64 bit processor number 208 Reserved Reserved for future use 8 Checksu 1 byte chec
153. the GTL buffer specification Datasheet 33 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l n 3 2 1 AGTL RingbackTolerance Specifications Table 19 provides the AGTL signal quality specifications for Pentium III Xeon processors for use in simulating signal quality at the processor core pads Figure 14 describes the signal quality waveform for AGTL signals at the processor core pads For more information on the AGTL interface see the Pentiu 9 II Processor Developer s Manual Table 19 AGTL Signal Groups Ringback Tolerance Specifications at the Processor Core TA Parameter Min Unit Figure Notes a Overshoot 100 mV 14 E Minimum Time at High 0 50 ns 14 p Amplitude of Ringback 20 mV 14 4 5 9 Final Settling Voltage 20 mV 14 Duration of Squarewave Ringback N A ns 14 NOTES 1 Unless otherwise noted all specifications in this table apply to all Pentium IIl Xeon processor frequencies and cache sizes Specifications are for the edge rate of 0 3 0 8 V ns All values specified by design characterization Ringback below 2 3 Vtr 20 mV is not supported Intel recommends performing simulations using a r rho of 100 mV to allow margin for other sources of System noise ARON Figure 14 Low to High AGTL Receiver Ringback Tolerance 2 3V 17 0 2 RCM Y 2 8V qr 2 3V 17 0 2 1 25V de EE Time Note High to Low case is analogous 3
154. through an edge connector Mechanical specifications for the processor are given in this section See Section 1 1 1 for a complete terminology listing Figure 24 shows the thermal plate side view and the cover side view of the Pentium III Xeon processor Figure 25 shows the Pentium lll Xeon S E C cartridge cooling solution attachment feature details on the thermal plate and depict package form factor dimensions and retention enabling features of the S E C cartridge The processor edge connector defined in this document is referred to as SC330 See the SC330 connector specifications for further details on the edge connector 55 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel Table 40 and Table 41 provide the edge finger and SC330 connector signal definitions for Pentium III Xeon processors The signal locations on the SC330 edge connector are to be used for signal routing simulation and component placement on the baseboard Figure 24 Isometric View of Pentium IIl Xeon Processor S E C Cartridge Fe PLATE RS RETENTION HOLES 2 PLES TN x O RETENT ION INDENTS 2 PLCS hi O EDGE CONTACTS T SLOT 2 CONNECTOR NOTES Use of retention holes and retention indents are optional 11 For SC330 connector specifications see the 330 Contact Slot Connector SC330 Design Guidelines 56 Datasheet ntel Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 5
155. tion TEST VCC CORE XXX I The TEST VCC CORE XXX signals must be connected separately to VCCcogg via 10 kQ resistors THERMTRIP 0 This pin indicates a thermal overload condition thermal trip The processor protects itself from catastrophic overheating by use of an internal thermal sensor This sensor is set well above the normal operating temperature to ensure that there are no false trips The processor will immediately stop all execution when the junction temperature exceeds approximately 135 C This is signaled to the system by the THERMTRIP pin Once activated the signal remains latched and the processor stopped until RESET goes active There is no hysteresis built into the thermal sensor itself Once the die temperature drops below the trip level a RESET pulse will reinitialize the processor and execution will continue at the reset vector If the temperature has not dropped below the trip level the processor will continue to drive THERMTRIP and remain stopped regardless of the state of RESET 97 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 9 1 59 9 1 60 9 1 61 9 1 62 9 1 63 9 2 TMS 1 The TMS Test Mode Select signal is aTAP support signal used by debug tools TRDY I The TRDY Target Ready signal is asserted by the target to indicate that it is ready to receive a write or implicit writeback data transfer TRD Y must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium III Xeon pr
156. tium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz 8 1 3 Debug Port Signal Descriptions Table 44 describes the debug port signals and provides the pin assignment Table 44 Debug Port Pinout Description and Requirements Sheet 1 of 3 e Specification Name Pin Description Requirement Notes RESET 1 Reset signal from MP Terminate signal properly Connected to high speed cluster to ITP at the debug port comparator biased at 2 3 of Debug port must be at the the level found at the end of the signal trace POWERON pin on an ITP buffer board Additional load does not change timing calculations for the processor bus agents if routed properly DBRESET 3 Allows ITP to reset Tie signal to target syste Open drain output from ITP to entire target system reset recommendation the target system It will be PWR OK signal on PClset held asserted for 100 ms as an Ored input capacitance needs to be small Pulled up signal with the enough to recognize assert The pull up resistor should be roper resistor see notes prop picked to 1 meet VIL of target system and 2 meet specified rise time TCK 5 TheTAP Test Access Add 1 0 kW pull up resistor Poor routing can cause Port clock from ITP to VCCy p near driver multiple clocking problems to MP cluster For MP systems each Should be routed to all processor should receive a Components in the boundary separately buffered TCK Scan
157. uch agents if used However Pentium III Xeon processors do not observe assertions of the BERR signal BERR assertion conditions are configurable at a system level Assertion options are defined by the following options Enabled or disabled e Asserted optionally for internal errors along with IERR Asserted optionally by the request initiator of a bus transaction after it observesan error Asserted by any bus agent when it observes an error in a bus transaction 87 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 9 1 10 9 1 11 9 1 12 9 1 13 88 BINIT 1 0 The BINIT Bus Initialization signal may be observed and driven by all Pentium lll Xeon processor system bus agents and if used must connect the appropriate pins of all such agents If the BINIT driver is enabled during power on configuration BINIT is asserted to signal any bus condition that prevents reliable future information If BINIT observation is enabled during power on configuration and BINIT is sampled asserted all bus state machines are reset and any data which was in transit is lost All agents reset their rotating ID for bus arbitration to the state after reset and internal count information is lost The L1 and L2 caches are not affected If BINIT observation is disabled during power on configuration a central agent may handle an assertion of BINIT as appropriate to the Machine Check Architecture MCA of the system BN
158. ues to assert FRCERR if BIST fails If the checker processor does not execute the BIST action then it keeps FRCERR asserted for approximately 20 clocks and then deasserts it All asynchronous signals must be externally synchronized to BCLK by system logic during FRC mode operation HIT 1 0 HITM 1 0 The HIT Snoop Hit and HITM Hit Modified signals convey transaction snoop operation results and must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium Ill Xeon processor system bus agents Any such agent may assert both HIT and HITM together to indicate that it requires a snoop stall which can be continued by reasserting HIT and HITM together IERR O The IERR Internal Error signal is asserted by a processor as the result of an internal error Assertion of IERR is usually accompanied by aSHUTDOWN transaction on the Pentium III Xeon processor system bus This transaction may optionally be converted to an external error signal e g NMI by system core logic The processor will keep IERR asserted until it is handled in software or with the assertion of RESET BINIT or INIT IGNNEf 1 The IGNNE Ignore Numeric Error signal is asserted to force the processor to ignore a numeric error and continue to execute noncontrol floating point instructions If IGNNE is deasserted the processor generates an exception on a noncontrol floating point instruction if a previous floating point instruction caused an error IGNNEf has no e
159. um to ensure good signal integrity The synchronous mode of an ITP needed for debug of FRC pairs is no longer supported FRC mode must be disabled when debugging an FRC capable system Using Boundary Scan to Communicate to the Processor An ITP communicates to Pentium lll Xeon processors by stopping their execution and sending receiving messages over boundary scan pins As long as each processor is tied into the system boundary scan chain an ITP can communicate with it In the simplest case the processors are back to back in the scan chain with the boundary scan input TDI of the first processor connected up directly to the pin labeled TDI on the debug port and the boundary scan output of the last processor connected up to the pin labeled TDO on the debug port as shown in Figure 43 Figure 43 System Preferred Debug Port Layout Datasheet Vecrap TDO 7 TDO TDO TDO TDI TDI TDI TDI Pentium II Pentium II Xeon Pentium II Xeon Pentium II Xeon XeonTM Processor Processor Processor Processor TDI TDO TDI TDO TDI Note See previous To 2s PCIse PCIse iene Component Component Debug Port P P ITP 85 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz l ntel 8 2 9 0 Integration Tool Logic Analyzer Considerations Target platforms must be designed to allow for th
160. value thresholds have been exceeded It also indicates if a conversion is in progress or if an open circuit has been detected in the processor core thermal diode connection Once set alarm bits stay set until they are cleared by a status register read A successful read to the status register will clear any alarm bits that may have been set unless the alarm condition persists Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz Table 33 Thermal Sensor Status Register 4 3 6 4 Table 34 4 3 6 5 Datasheet Bit Name Function 7 MSB BUSY A one indicates that the device s analog to digital converter is busy converting 6 RESERVED Reserved for future use 5 RESERVED Reserved for future use 4 RHIGH A one indicates that the processor core thermal diode high temperature alarm has activated 3 RLOW A one indicates that the processor core thermal diode low temperature alarm has activated 2 OPE A one indicates an open fault in the connection to the processor core diode 1 RESERVED Reserved for future use 0 LSB RESERVED Reserved for future use Configuration Register The configuration register controls the operating mode standby vs auto convert of the thermal sensor Table 34 shows the format of the configuration register If the RUN STOP bit is set high then the thermal sensor immediately stops converting and enters standby mode The thermal sensor will still perform
161. ve a similar layout however R should be 500 to match board impedance rather than the normal 150 since there are only 2 loads on this signal Figure 41 AGTL Signal Termination 82 1 5V Short Trac RESET 4 Sourc Rg 240 Q Datasheet In 8 1 4 1 8 1 4 2 8 1 4 3 8 1 4 4 Warning Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz General Signal Quality Notes Signals from the debug port are fed to the system from an ITP via a buffer board and a cable If system signals routed to the debug port i e TDO PRDY x and RESET are used elsewhere in the system then dedicated drivers should be used to isolate the signals from reflections coming from the end of this cable If the Pentium III Xeon processor boundary scan signals are used elsewhere in the system then the TDI TMS TCK and TRST signals from the debug port should be isolated from the system signals In general no signals should be left floating Thus signals going from the debug port to the processor system should not be left floating If they are left floating there may be problems when an ITP is not plugged into the connector Signal Note DBRESET The DBRESET output signal from an ITP is an open drain with about 5Q of Rpg The usual implementation is to connect it to the PWROK open drain signal on the PCIset components as an OR input to initiate a system reset In order for the DBRESET signal to work properly
162. vnnnnnvnnrnrrrnnnrnnennrenrsrrernnrensenrneenn 41 4 3 2 Scratch EEPROM iaciunt nit desea 42 3 Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz i ntel b 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 4 3 3 Processor Information ROM and Scratch EEPROM Supported SMBUS Transactions ssssssssssssssesene nennen nnne 43 4 3 4 Thermal Sensor enne te eti tn pel e eed 43 4 39 5 Thermal Sensor Supported SMBus Transactions ssssse 44 4 3 0 Thermal Sensor Registers ssssssssssseeeeeeennee 46 4 3 6 1 Thermal Reference Registers sseese 46 4 3 6 2 Thermal Limit Registers sseeee 46 4 3 6 3 Status Register sse enn 46 4 3 6 4 Configuration Register ssssssssseeeeeee 47 4 3 6 5 Conversion Rate Register sss 47 4 3 7 SMBus Device Addressing 48 Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations 49 5 1 Thermal Specifications isinisisi maei a aa i nnne enhn nnn antri 50 5 1 1 Power Dissipation esea aa E a a a a ea 50 5 1 2 Plate Flatness Specification sssssssseseeeenenes 51 5 2 Processor Thermal Analysis ssssseese eene nennen 51 5 2 1 Thermal Solution Performance rrnrrnnrnnnvnnnenvvnrnrrrnnnnrnnnnnnnrnrrrennnrenennene 51 5 2 2 Thermal Plate to Heat Sink Interface Management Guide 52 5 2 8 Measurements for Thermal Specifi
163. xecution at the reset vector default 0 FFFF FFFOh RESET must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium III Xeon processor system bus agents Datasheet In 9 1 42 9 1 43 9 1 44 9 1 45 Datasheet Pentium Ill Xeon Processor at 500 and 550 MHz RP 1 0 The RP Request Parity signal is driven by the request initiator and provides parity protection on ADS and REQ 4 0 It must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium III Xeon processor system bus agents A correct parity signal is high if an even number of covered signals are low and low if an odd number of covered signals are low This definition allows parity to be high when all covered signals are high RS 2 0 1 The RS 2 0 Response Status signals are driven by the response agent the agent responsible for completion of the current transaction and must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium III Xeon processor system bus agents RSP I The RSP Response Parity signal is driven by the response agent the agent responsible for completion of the current transaction during assertion of RS 2 0 the signals for which RSP provides parity protection It must connect the appropriate pins of all Pentium III Xeon processor system bus agents A correct parity signal is high if an even number of covered signals are low and low if an odd number of covered signals are low While RS 2 0 000 RSP is also high since this indicates it is not bei

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