Home

Draytek Vigor120

1. Power Adapter 34 PC or Switch Vigor120 Series User s Guide 4 Dr ay Te k 2 Basic Configuration For using the modem properly it is necessary for you to change the password of web configuration for security and adjust primary basic settings 2 1 Accessing Web Page 1 Make sure your PC connects to the modem correctly Q Notice You may either simply set up your computer to get IP dynamically from the modem or set up the IP address of the computer to be the same subnet as the default IP address of Vigor modem 192 168 1 1 For the detailed information please refer to the later section Trouble Shooting of the guide 2 Open a web browser on your PC and type http 192 168 1 1 The following window will be open to ask for username and password Connect to 197 168 1 1 cy Ei Login ta the Router Web Configurator User name iii Password Remember my password Cancel 3 Do not type any word on the window and click Login for the simple web pages for configuration Q Notice If you fail to access to the web configuration please go to Trouble Shooting for detecting and solving your problem Dr ay Te k 5 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 2 2 Changing Password Please change the password for the original security of the modem 1 Open a web browser on your PC and type http 192 168 1 1 A pop up window will open to ask for username and password 2 Do not type any word
2. CH TX Packets RX Packets WAN IP Fixed RX Packets RX Rate 4175 3668 172 16 3 229 2558 126 LAN Status Firewall Log VPN Log User Access Log Call Log WAN Log Others Network Information Net State Traffic Graph Time Host Message Jan 1 00 00 42 Vigor Dos syn_flood Block 10s 192 168 1 115 10605 gt 192 168 1 1 23 PR len 20 40 394375 Jan 1 00 00 34 Vigor Do iemp_flood Block 10s 192 168 1 115 gt 192 168 1 1 PR 1 cmp len 20 60 icmp D I lt ADSL Status Dr ay Tek 47 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 3 4 5 URL Content Filter Based on the list of user defined keywords the URL Content Filter facility in Vigor router inspects the URL string in every outgoing HTTP request No matter the URL string is found full or partial matched with a keyword the Vigor router will block the associated HTTP connection For example if you add key words such as sex Vigor router will limit web access to web 29 29 sites or web pages such as www sex com www backdoor net images sex p_386 html Or you may simply specify the full or partial URL such as www sex com or sex com Also the Vigor router will discard any request that tries to retrieve the malicious code Click Firewall and click URL Content Filter to open the setup page Firewall gt gt URL Content Filter Content Filter Setup Enable URL Access Control Black List block those matching k
3. Your reliable networking solutions partner User s Guide V1 3 Vigor120 Series ADSL2 2 Modem User s Guide Version 1 3 Date 04 08 2009 Dr ay Te k i Vigor120 Series User s Guide Copyright information Copyright Declarations Trademarks Copyright 2009 All rights reserved This publication contains information that is protected by copyright No part may be reproduced transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language without written permission from the copyright holders The following trademarks are used in this document Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp Windows Windows 95 98 NT 2000 XP Vista and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corp Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc 6 Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers Safety Instructions and Approval Safety Instructions Warranty Be a Registered Owner Firmware amp Tools Updates Vigor120 Series User s Guide Read installation guide thoroughly before you set up the modem The modem is a complicated electronic unit that may be repaired only be authorized and qualified personnel Do not try to open or repair the modem yourself Do not place the modem in a damp or humid place e g a bathroom Te modem should be used in a sheltered area within a temperature range of 5
4. connected 8 static R RIP default private 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 iz directly connected LAN Refresh Click it to reload the page 3 8 3 ARP Cache Table Click Diagnostics and click ARP Cache Table to view the content of the ARP Address Resolution Protocol cache held in the modem The table shows a mapping between an Ethernet hardware address MAC Address and an IP address Diagnostics gt gt View ARP Cache Table Ethernet ARP Cache Table Clear Refresh IF Address Mic Address 192 165 1 10 E A65 Z2A D5 A Refresh Click it to reload the page Clear Click it to clear the whole table Dr ay Te k 73 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 3 8 4 DHCP Table The facility provides information on IP address assignments This information is helpful in diagnosing network problems such as IP address conflicts etc Click Diagnostics and click DHCP Table to open the web page Diagnostics gt gt View DHCP Assigned IP Addresses DHCP IP Assignment Table Refresh DHCP server Running Index IP Address MAC Address Leased Time HOST ID Index It displays the connection item number IP Address It displays the IP address assigned by this modem for specified PC MAC Address It displays the MAC address for the specified PC that DHCP assigned IP address for it Leased Time It displays the leased time of the specified PC HOST ID It displays the host ID name of the specified PC Refresh Cli
5. 1 1 2 LED Indicators and 2 5 4888333333333333 333333 2 1 3 Hardware Installation EE 4 Basic Configuration NEE 5 ZACCO SINO WOD F aurs E 0500000 757 5 2 2 Changing FAS SW OVO RE 6 Al Quick Start Wizard WEE 7 2 3 1 Adjusting 5 8 PPPOE e 9 2 11 Ee Te Ce RE 10 2 3 4 1483 Routed P 11 12 2 SAVING el re 14 PAV ee e te E 15 Seat 15 3 1 1 Basics of Internet Protocol HiNetwork 3338833333 8833 l 15 0 1 EEE PP EE 16 2 0 19 7 Or A 21 751 b ii b 24 O a a n 24 07 CC Cib aaa s ni 26 SR LUN ROU 27 Eeselen 30 II ee a bal 30 Oe ee a m 33 7 000010 b E E E E 35 51710 37 21 50 eg EVCOU l b aba a S 37 di ACTION EE 39 057 oS UID E 40 ER ER Ri ER RE ER 45 we Om EP eb b bu 48 011967 100 a s n 50 SE TT 50 Vigor120 Series User s Guide iv Dr ay Tek SEA GOUD WEE 51 3 5 3 Service Type ODOC umiari iali iea aaa iaieiiea 53 3 5 4 Service Type Group 54 IDAIG eege 55 eS ved DYMI B LEE 55 EE Eege 57 0 UPnP o b ii m nen 59 000015 m o ni ni 61 3 7 System MAINTENANCE s s esasi
6. Command Prompt Microsoft Windows Version 5 1 26881 222 Copyright 1985 2001 Microsoft Corp D Documents and Settings faerping 172 168 1 1 Pinging 192 168 1 1 with 32 bytes of data Reply from 172 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims Reply from 172 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Ping statistics for 192 168 1 1 Packets Sent 4 Received 4 Lost Rx loss Approximate round trip times in milli seconds Minimum Hms Maximum ms Average Ams D Documents and Settings fae gt _ Type ping 192 168 1 1 and press Enter If the link is OK the line of Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt Ims TTL 255 will appear If the line does not appear please check the IP address setting of your computer For MacOs Terminal 1 2 3 4 Double click on the current used MacOs on the desktop Open the Application folder and get into Utilities Double click Terminal The Terminal window will appear Type ping 192 168 1 1 and press Enter If the link is OK the line of 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 icmp_seq 0 ttl 255 time xxxx ms will appear Vigor120 Series User s Guide 84 Dr ay Te k ECO Terminal bash Last logins Sot dan 3 12 24 16 on ttypi Welcome to Darwin Viqur18 draytekl ping 192 168 1 1 PING 192 166 1 1 192 168 1 13 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192 165 1 1 icmp_seg 0 tt 1 255 Luef
7. Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail Objects Setting gt gt IP Object Profile Index 1 Name D Department Interface Any e Address Type Range Address ze Start IP Address 1932 166 1 64 End IP Address 1921660175 Subnet Mask 0 0 0 Invert Selection Vigor120 Series User s Guide 50 Dr ay Te k Name Type a name for this profile Maximum 15 characters are allovved Interface Choose a proper interface WAN LAN or Any Interface For example the Direction setting in Edit Filter Rule will ask you specify IP or IP range for WAN or LAN or any IP address If you choose LAN as the Interface here and choose LAN as the direction setting in Edit Filter Rule then all the IP addresses specified with LAN interface will be opened for you to choose in Edit Filter Rule page Address Type Determine the address type for the IP address Select Single Address if this object contains one IP address only Select Range Address if this object contains several IPs within a range Select Subnet Address if this object contains one subnet for IP address Select Any Address if this object contains any IP address Start IP Address Type the start IP address for Single Address type End IP Address Type the end IP address if the Range Address type is selected Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask if the Subnet Address type is selected Invert Selection If it is checked a
8. The DoS Defense function enables the Vigor modem to inspect every incoming packet based on the attack signature database Any malicious packet that might duplicate itself to paralyze the host in the secure LAN will be strictly blocked and a Syslog message will be sent as warning if you set up Syslog server Vigor120 Series User s Guide 38 Dr ay Te k Also the Vigor modem monitors the traffic Any abnormal traffic flow violating the pre defined parameter such as the number of thresholds is identified as an attack and the Vigor modem will activate its defense mechanism to mitigate in a real time manner The below shows the attack types that DoS DDoS defense function can detect 1 SYN flood attack 9 SYN fragment 2 UDP flood attack 10 Fraggle attack 3 ICMP flood attack 11 TCP flag scan 4 Port Scan attack 12 Tear drop attack 5 IP options 13 Ping of Death attack 6 Land attack 14 ICMP fragment 7 Smurf attack 15 Unknown protocol 8 Trace route Below shows the menu items for Firewall Firewall 3 4 2 General Setup General Setup allows you to adjust settings of IP Filter and common options Here you can enable or disable the Call Filter or Data Filter Under some circumstance your filter set can be linked to work in a serial manner So here you assign the Start Filter Set only Also you can configure the Log Flag settings Apply IP filter to VPN incoming packets and Accept incoming fragmented UDP packets Click Fi
9. ae Click Restore to upload the file Backup Click Backup to download current running configurations as a file 2 Click Browse button to choose the correct configuration file for uploading to the modem 3 Click Restore button and wait for few seconds the following picture will tell you that the restoration procedure is successful Vigor120 Series User s Guide 66 Dr ay Te k 3 7 5 Syslog Mail Alert SysLog function is provided for users to monitor modem There is no bother to directly get into the Web Configurator of the modem or borrow debug equipments system Maintenance gt gt SysLog f Mail Alert Setup SysLog Mail Alert Setup SysLog Access Setup Lol Enable Server IP Address Destination Port Enable syslog message Firewall Lag User Access Log Call Lag WAN Log Router DSL information 192 166 1 115 Alert Setup Enable SMTP Server Test e mail account Mail To Return Path C authentication User Name Password Enable E Mail Alert Dos Attack Enable Syslog Access Syslog Server IP Destination Port Enable syslog message Enable Alert Setup Send a test e mail SMTP Server Mail To Return Path Authentication User Name Password Enable E mail Alert Click OK to save these settings Dray Tek Check Enable to activate function of syslog The IP address of the Syslog server Assign a port for the Syslog protocol Check the box listed on this web pa
10. As mentioned above Port Redirection can redirect incoming TCP UDP or other traffic on particular ports to the specific private IP address port of host in the LAN However other IP protocols for example Protocols 50 ESP and 51 AH do not travel on a fixed port Vigor modem provides a facility DMZ Host that maps ALL unsolicited data on any protocol to a single host in the LAN Regular web surfing and other such Internet activities from other clients will continue to work without inappropriate interruption DMZ Host allows a defined internal user to be totally exposed to the Internet which usually helps some special applications such as Netmeeting or Internet Games etc Dr ay Te k 33 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Destined to nternet 220 135 240 207 Protocol Any Port Any We suggest you to add additional filter rules or a secondary firewall The inherent security properties of NAT are somewhat bypassed if you set up DMZ host Click DMZ Host to open the following page NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMF Host Setup Private IP U Choose PC MAC Address of the True IP DMZ Host loo foo foo oo foo Note When a True IP DMZ host is turned on it will force the router s WAN connection to be always on If you previously have set up WAN Alias for PPPoE PPPoA or MPoA mode you will find them in Aux WAN IP for your selection NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup WAN Index Enable Aux WAN I
11. both username and password are Null for user operation on the window and click Login on the window 3 Now the Main Screen will appear Vigor 120 Dray Tek www draytek com System Status Model Name Vigor120 series Firmware Version 3 2 0 Build Date Time Sep 1 2008 10 18 28 ADSL Firmware Version 321311_A Annex A WAN 1 LAN MAC Address 00 50 7F 88 16 83 Link Status Disconnected ist IP Address 192 168 1 1 MAC Address 00 50 7 88 16 84 Let Suhnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Connection PPPoE IP Address Default Gateway DHCP Server DNS Yes 194 109 6 66 Note The home page will change slightly in accordance with the type of the modem you have 4 Goto System Maintenance page and choose Administrator Password User Password system Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Old Password Hew Password Confirm Password 5 Enter the login password the default is blank on the field of Old Password Type New Password Then click OK to continue Vigor120 Series User s Guide 6 Dr ay Te k 6 Now the password has been changed Next time use the new password to access the Web Configurator for this modem Connect to 197 168 1 1 eC Bar H Login to the Router Web Configurator User name 4 Password Remember my password Cancel 2 3 Quick Start Wizard Q Notice Quick Start Wizard for user operat
12. Connection on Modem on Windows XP Network Connections will appear The connection status and control status will be able to be activated The NAT Traversal of UPnP enables the multimedia features of your applications to operate This has to manually set up port mappings or use other similar methods The screenshots below show examples of this facility Dr ay Te k 59 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Address S Network Connections F IP Broadband Connection on Router Status EA Broadband Network Tasks bg Gg 8 General oi hinet EE 4 Create a new connection R Disconnected Set up a home or small C WW WAN Miniport PPPOE Internet Gateway office network Status Connected _ Dial up Duration 00 19 06 See Also p 3 gh test Speed 100 0 Mbps J Network Troubleshooter ZEN S schter ek xa rayTek ISDN PPP A clip nternet nternet Gateway Mu Computer Other Places Internet Gateway X J G Control Panel JS ip Broadband Connection on N Router a My Network Places lt i Buketi My Documents Sent 404 734 My Computer Received 1 115 EEE LAN or High Speed Internet Local Area Connection Enabled fe Realtek 116139 610 Family Details Network Connections System Folder The UPnP facility on the modem enables UPnP aware applications such as MSN Messenger to discover what are behind a NAT modem The application will also learn the externa
13. Eh ns 64 bytes from 192 166 1 1 icmp seg 1 ttl 255 time 0 697 me 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 1 2 ttl 255 time 0 716 me 64 bytes from 192 166 1012 icmp seges ttl 255 Lige 231 me 64 bytes from 192 165 1 1 icmp seg 4 ttl 255 tine n 72 ve AC 192 166 1 4 ping statistics pockets transmitted 5 packet received DN pocket loss round trip winyovgemax A 697 0 T23 0 755 me Viqor18 draytekt 5 4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not Click Internet Access group and then check whether the ISP settings are set correctly nternet Access For PPPoE PPPoA Users 1 Check if the Enable option is selected 2 Check if Username and Password are entered with correct values that you got from your ISP Internet Access gt gt PPPoE PPPoA PPPoE PPPoA Client Mode PPPoE PPPoA Client 5 Enable Disable ISP Access Setup ISP Name DSL Modem Settings PI LIsername Password PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP Always On Prot PPPoE Ke 557 Idle Timeout seconds Modulation Multimode IP Address From ISP WAN IP Alias PPPoE Pass through Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP Encapsulating Type 5 ze C Far Wired LAN Fixed IP Address f 0 Note If this box is checked while using the PPPoA protocol the router will behave like a modem which only serves the PPPoE client on the LAN 9 Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address 160 Ier 1
14. ISP Fixed IP Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address 160 FF h2 34 57 Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this function will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid Set up the DSL parameters required by your ISP These are vital for building DSL connection to your ISP Multi PVC channel The selections displayed here are determined by the page of Internet Access Multi PVCs Select M PVCs Channel means no selection will be chosen VPI Type in the value provided by ISP VCI Type in the value provided by ISP Encapsulating Type Drop down the list to choose the type provided by ISP Protocol Drop down the list to choose the one provided by ISP If you have already used Quick Start Wizard to set the protocol then it is not necessary for you to change any settings in this group The modem offers PPPoE dial up connection Besides you also can establish the PPPoE connection directly from local clients to your ISP via the Vigor modem When PPPOA protocol is selected the PPPoE package transmitted by PC will be transformed into PPPoA package and sent to WAN server Thus the PC can access Internet through such direction For Wired LAN If you check this box PCs on the same network can use another set of PPPoE session different with the Host PC to access into Internet How
15. Interval Vigor120 Series User s Guide 68 Dr ay Te k Current System Time Click Inquire Time to get the current time Use Brovvser Time Select this option to use the brovvser time from the remote administrator PC host as modem s system time Use Internet Time Select to inquire time information from Time Server on the Internet using assigned protocol Time Protocol Select a time protocol Server IP Address Type the IP address of the time server Time Zone Select the time zone where the modem 1s located Automatically Update Interval Select a time interval for updating from the NTP server Click OK to save these settings 3 7 7 Management This page allows you to manage the settings for access control access list port setup and SNMP setup system Maintenance gt gt Management Management Setup Management Access Control Management Port Setup F allow management from the Internet User Define Ports Default Ports HIT C FTP Server Telnet Port Default 23 v HTTP Server HTTP Port Default 80 Telnet Server FTP Port Default 21 Disable PING from the Internet Access List List 1 Subnet Mask II il Allow management from the Enable the checkbox to allow system administrators to nternet login from the Internet There are several servers provided by the system to allow you managing the modem from Internet Check the box es to specify Disable PING from the Internet Check the c
16. Please add a static route as shown below which regulates all packets destined to 192 168 10 0 will be forwarded to 192 168 1 2 Click OK LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index No 1 Enable Destination IP Address 952 168 10 0 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway IP Address 192 168 1 2 Network Interface S Cancel 3 Return to Static Route Setup page Click on another Index Number to add another static route as show below which regulates all packets destined to 211 100 88 0 will be forwarded to 192 168 1 3 LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index No 1 Enable Destination IP Address 11 100 56 0 Subnet Mask 55 255 255 0 Gateway IP Address 392 165 1 3 Network Interface LAM 4 Go to Diagnostics and choose Routing Table to verify current routing table Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh Key C connected 5 static R RIF default private 152 168 10 07 255 255 455 0 via 194 168 1 2 LAN 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected LAN 211 100 88 0 455 255 455 0 wia 194 168 1 3 LAN Dr ay Te k 29 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 3 3NAT Usually the modem serves as an NAT Network Address Translation modem NAT is a mechanism that one or more private IP addresses can be mapped into a single public one Public IP address is usually assigned by your ISP for which you may get charged Private IP addresses are recognized only among internal h
17. Private Port Single Fange Note In Range Mode the End IP will be calculated automatically once the Public Port and Start IP have been entered Enable Mode Service Name Protocol WAN IP Public Port Private IP Private Port Active Check this box to enable such port redirection setting Two options Single and Range are provided here for you to choose To set a range for the specific service select Range In Range mode if the public port start port and end port and the starting IP of private IP had been entered the system will calculate and display the ending IP of private IP automatically Enter the description of the specific network service Select the transport layer protocol TCP or UDP Select the WAN IP used for port redirection There are eight WAN IP alias that can be selected and used for port redirection The default setting is All which means all the incoming data from any port will be redirected to specified range of IP address and port Specify which port can be redirected to the specified Private IP and Port of the internal host If you choose Range as the port redirection mode you will see two boxes on this field Simply type the required number on the first box The second one will be assigned automatically later Specify the private IP address of the internal host providing the service If you choose Range as the port redirection mode you will see two boxes on this field Type a
18. Smurf Block trace modem Block SYN fragment Block Fraggle Attack Block TCP flag scan Block Tear Drop Block Ping of Death Block ICMP Fragment Vigor120 Series User s Guide many ports in an attempt to find ignorant services would respond Check the box to activate the Port Scan detection Whenever detecting this malicious exploration behavior by monitoring the port scanning Threshold rate the Vigor modem will send out a warning By default the Vigor modem sets the threshold as 150 packets per second Check the box to activate the Block IP options function The Vigor modem will ignore any IP packets with IP option field in the datagram header The reason for limitation is IP option appears to be a vulnerability of the security for the LAN because it will carry significant information such as security TCC closed user group parameters a series of Internet addresses routing messages etc An eavesdropper outside might learn the details of your private networks Check the box to enforce the Vigor modem to defense the Land attacks The Land attack combines the SYN attack technology with IP spoofing A Land attack occurs when an attacker sends spoofed SYN packets with the identical source and destination addresses as well as the port number to victims Check the box to activate the Block Smurf function The Vigor modem will ignore any broadcasting ICMP echo request Check the box to enforce the Vigor modem not to forwa
19. TBi 4 20 5 21 D 22 f 25 8 24 9 25 10 26 11 21 dz 28 13 29 14 30 15 31 10 32 lt lt 1 32 33 64 65 96 gt gt Next gt gt Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Object Setup Profile Index 1 m Protocol tee E Source Port Si Destination Port EE Im R E m Type a name for this profile Protocol Specify the protocol s which this profile will apply to Source Destination Port Source Port and the Destination Port column are available for TCP UDP protocol It can be ignored for other protocols The filter rule will filter out any port number Dr ay Te k 53 Vigor120 Series User s Guide when the first and last value are the same it indicates one port when the first and last values are different it indicates a range for the port and available for this profile when the first and last value are the same it indicates all the ports except the port defined here when the first and last values are different it indicates that all the ports except the range defined here are available for this service type gt the port number greater than this value is available lt the port number less than this value is available for this profile Below is an example of service type objects settings Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Obje
20. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures Reortent or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 This device may accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation This product is designed for the DSL network throughout the EC region and Switzerland C Dray Tek iii Vigor120 Series User s Guide Table of Contents 1 EE 1 1 1 Web Configuration Buttons Explanation
21. a range for the port and available for this service type when the first and last value are the same it indicates all the ports except the port defined here when the first and last values are different it indicates that all the ports except the range defined here are available for this service type gt the port number greater than this value is available lt the port number less than this value is available for this profile Service Group Object Use the drop down list to choose the one that you want Specify the action for fragmented packets And it is used for Data Filter only Don t care No action will be taken towards fragmented packets Unfragmented Apply the rule to unfragmented packets Fragmented Apply the rule to fragmented packets Too Short Apply the rule only to packets that are too short to contain a complete header Specifies the action to be taken when packets match the rule Block Immediately Packets matching the rule will be dropped immediately Pass Immediately Packets matching the rule will be passed immediately Block If No Further Match A packet matching the rule and that does not match further rules will be dropped Pass If No Further Match A packet matching the rule and that does not match further rules will be passed through If the packet matches the filter rule the next filter rule will branch to the specified filter set Select next filter rule to branch fr
22. for saving configuration as a file File Download tu You are downloading the File config cfg From 192 166 1 1 Would you ike to open the file or save it to your computer Always ask before opening this type of file 3 mn Save As dialog the default filename is config cfg You could give it another name by yourself Save As my Documents My Computer Emy Network Places GIG vu COM Lite Mu Hecent Documents 2 Desktop R d KW vi CR K yannex K minin VT Musnap3 n VE TeleDanmark C Tools config vzk2_232_config_1 2 vzk6_250_config_1 Mu Documents Mu Computer ET Configuration file Ke 4 Click Save button the configuration will download automatically to your computer as a file named config cfg File name biy Network Save as type The above example is using Windows platform for demonstrating examples The Mac or Linux platform will appear different windows but the backup function is still available Note Backup for Certification must be done independently The Configuration Backup does not include information of Certificate Dray Tek 65 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Restore Configuration 1 Goto System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup The following windows will be popped up as shown below LAN gt gt General Setup system Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup Configuration Backup Restoration Restoration Select a configuration file
23. header inside each ATM cell that indicates where the cell should be routed The ATM is a method of sending data in small packets of fixed sizes It is used for transferring data to client computers Stands for Virtual Channel Identifier It is a 16 bit field inside ATM cell s header that indicates the cell s next destination as it travels through the network A virtual channel 1s a logical connection between two end devices on the network Select an IP mode for this WAN interface There are several available modes for Internet access such as PPPoE PPPoA Bridged IP and Routed IP Protocol Encapsulation 1483 Bridged IP LLC PPPoE LLC SNAP PPPoE WC MUX Fixed IP PPPoA LLC SNAP IP Address PPPoA WC MUX 1483 Bridged IP LLC Subnet Mask 1465 Routed IP LLC 1483 Bridged IP VC Mux Default Gateway 1483 Routed IP VC Mux Primary DNS Click Yes to specify a fixed IP for the modem Otherwise click No Dynamic IP to allow the modem choosing a dynamic IP If you choose No the following IP Address Subnet Mask and Default Gateway will not be changed Assign an IP address for the protocol that you select Dray Tek Subnet Mask Assign a subnet mask value for the protocol of Routed IP and Bridged IP Default Gateway Assign an IP address to the gateway for the protocol of Routed IP and Bridged IP Primary DNS Assign an IP address to the primary DNS Second DNS Assign an IP address to the secondary DNS 2 3 2 PPPoE P
24. legal the packet will pass Then the modem shall initiate a call to build the Internet connection and send the packet to Internet Data Filter When there is an existing Internet connection Data Filter is applied to incoming and outgoing traffic It will check packets according to the filter rules If legal the packet will pass the modem The following illustrations are flow charts explaining how modem will treat incoming traffic and outgoing traffic respectively Outgoing Traffic Dr ay Tek 37 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Stateful Packet Inspection SPI Stateful inspection is a firewall architecture that works at the network layer Unlike legacy static packet filtering which examines a packet based on the information in its header stateful inspection builds up a state machine to track each connection traversing all interfaces of the firewall and makes sure they are valid The stateful firewall of Vigor modem not just examine the header information also monitor the state of the connection URL Content Filter To provide an appropriate cyberspace to users Vigor modem equips with URL Content Filter not only to limit illegal traffic from to the inappropriate web sites but also prohibit other web feature where malicious code may conceal Once a user type in or click on an URL with objectionable keywords URL keyword blocking facility will decline the HTTP request to that web page thus can limit user s access to t
25. monitor Be reminded that in Network Information select the network adapter used to connect to the modem Otherwise you won t succeed in retrieving information from the modem E DrayTek Syslog 3 6 1 Controls 192 168 1 1 w WAN Status Gateway IP Fixed TX Packets TX Rate vigor series 0 0 LAN Status TX Packets RX Packets WAN IP Fixed RX Packets RX Rate 01600 ae 2 0 0 Firewall Log VPN Los User Access Los Call Los WAN Log Others Network Information Net State On Line Routers Host Name vivian Eemere eel K IP Address Mask MAC NIC Description 515 900 Based PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter Packet Sc 192 166 1 1 255 255 2 00 50 72 54 6 Kile EA MAC address 00 1 1 D8 E4 58 CE Default Geteway 192 168 1 1 IP Address 1192 168 1 10 v DHCP Server 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Mon Jan 22 Lease Obtained 01 28 23 2007 168 95 1 1 Lease Expires Thu Jan 25 01 26 23 2007 lt ADSL Status DNS Servers 3 6 Time and Date It allows you to specify where the time of the modem should be inquired from System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date Time Information Current System Time 2000 Jan 1 SatO 18 Ai Time Setup Use Browser Time Use Internet Time Client Server IP Address pool ntp om Time Zone SMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin Enable Daylight Saving P Automatically Update
26. settings as show below Internet Public IP Address 220 135 240 207 Private Subnet Routor IP Addross DHCP Server LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration BEYE i aLinr For NAT Usage O Enable Server Disable Server IP Address 192 165 1 5 Start IP Address 192 168 1 10 Subnet Mask 255 256 266 IP Pool Counts en Gateway IP Address 192 166 1 5 DNS Server IP Address Primary IP Address fs Secondary IP Address FU 0 4 2 Upgrade Firmvvare for Your Modem Before upgrading your router firmware you need to install the Router Tools The file RTSxxx exe will be asked to copy onto your computer Remember the place of storing the execution file 1 Goto www draytek com 2 Access into Support gt gt Downloads Please find out Firmware menu and click it Search the model you have and click on it to download the newly update firmware for your router Vigor120 Series User s Guide 78 Dr ay Te k About DrayTek Products Support Education Partners Contact Us Home gt Support gt Downloads Downloads Firmware Downloads Model Name Firmware Version Release Date Firmware Vigor120 series 221 26 06 2009 Driver Vigor2100 series 2 6 2 26 02 2006 Utility Vigor2104 series 2 5 7 3 13 02 2008 m Utility Intr SE Vigor2110 series 3 3 0 25 06 2009 z Datasheet Vigor2200 X W E 231 22 09 2004 qe R amp TTE Certification Vigor2200Eplus 2 18 02
27. significantly affect the usability of the product will not be covered by the warranty We reserve the right to revise the manual and online documentation and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes Web registration is preferred You can register your Vigor modem via http www draytek com Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek technology all modems will be regularly upgraded Please consult the DrayTek web site for more information on newest firmware tools and documents http www draytek com Dray Tek European Community Declarations Manufacturer DrayTek Corp Address No 26 Fu Shing Road HuKou Township HsinChu Industrial Park Hsin Chu Taiwan 303 Product Vigor120 DrayTek Corp declares that Vigor120 is in compliance with the following essential requirements and other relevant provisions of R amp TTE Directive 1999 5 EEC The product conforms to the requirements of Electro Magnetic Compatibility EMC Directive 2004 108 EC by complying with the requirements set forth in EN55022 Class B and EN55024 Class B The product conforms to the requirements of Low Voltage LVD Directive 2006 95 EC by complying with the requirements set forth in EN60950 1 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules
28. specified Dynamic DNS server Once the modem is online you will be able to use the registered domain name to access the modem or internal virtual servers from the Internet It is particularly helpful if you host a web server FTP server or other server behind the modem Before you use the Dynamic DNS feature you have to apply for free DDNS service to the DDNS service providers The modem provides up to three accounts from three different DDNS service providers Basically Vigor modems are compatible with the DDNS services supplied by most popular DDNS service providers such as www dyndns org Wwww no ip com www dtdns com www changeip com www dynamic nameserver com You should visit their websites to register your own domain name for the modem Enable the Function and Add a Dynamic DNS Account Dr ay Te k 55 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 1 Assume you have a registered domain name from the DDNS provider say hostname dyndns org and an account with username test and password test 2 Inthe DDNS setup menu check Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Applications gt gt Dynamic DNS Setup Dynamic DNS Setup Setto Factory Default Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Force Update Accounts Index Domain Name Active 1E x 2 x 3 H Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles and recover to factory settings Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Check this box to enable DDNS function Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of DDNS setup t
29. to 40 Celsius Do not expose the modem to direct sunlight or other heat sources The housing and electronic components may be damaged by direct sunlight or heat sources Do not deploy the cable for LAN connection outdoor to prevent electronic shock hazards Keep the package out of reach of children When you want to dispose of the modem please follow local regulations on conservation of the environment We warrant to the original end user purchaser that the modem will be free from any defects in workmanship or materials for a period of one 1 year from the date of purchase from the dealer Please keep your purchase receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of purchase During the warranty period and upon proof of purchase should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and or materials we will at our discretion repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor to whatever extent we deem necessary tore store the product to proper operating condition Any replacement will consist of a new or re manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value and will be offered solely at our discretion This warranty will not apply if the product is modified misused tampered with damaged by an act of God or subjected to abnormal working conditions The warranty does not cover the bundled or licensed software of other vendors Defects which do not
30. with RADIUS authentication system And your IP address DNS server and other related information will usually be assigned by your ISP Below shows the menu items for Internet Access Internet Access 3 1 2 PPPoE PPPoA PPPoA included in RFC1483 can be operated in either Logical Link Control Subnetwork Access Protocol or VC Mux mode As a CPE device Vigor modem encapsulates the PPP session based for transport across the ADSL loop and your ISP s Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer SDLAM To choose PPPoE or PPPoA as the accessing protocol of the internet please select PPPoE PPPoA from the Internet Access menu The following web page will be shown Vigor120 Series User s Guide 16 Dr ay Te k Enable Disable DSL Modem Settings PPPoE Pass through ISP Access Setup Dray Tek Internet Access gt gt PPPoE PPPoA PPPoE PPPoA Client Mode PPPoE PPPoA Client Enable Disable DSL Modem Settings WPI YC 5 ze PPPoE Multimode Encapsulating Type Protocol Cul Modulation PPPoE Pass through O For Wired LAN Note If this box is checked while using the PPPoA protocol the router will behave like a modem which only serves the PPPoE client on the LAM ISP Access Setup Username D4005 755Ghinet net PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP seconds WAN IP Alias Yes No Dynamic IP Fixed IP Address l Always On Idle Timeout IP Address From
31. 2 57 Index 1 15 1n Schedule Setup Dr ay Te k 85 Vigor120 Series User s Guide For MPoA Users 1 Check if the Enable option is selected 2 Check if all parameters of DSL Modem Settings are entered with correct value that provided by your ISP Especially check if the encapsulation is selected properly or not it should be the same with the setting on Quick Start Wizard 3 Check if IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway are set correctly must identify with the values from your ISP if you choose Specify an IP address Internet Access gt gt MPoA RFC1483 26584 RFC1483 2884 Mode D MPuA RFC1483 2684 Enable 0 Disable WAN IP Network Settings Obtain an IP address automatically DSL Modem Settings peuter tare Multi P C channel Channel 1 Domain Name Encapsulation Required for some ISPs 1483 Bridged IP LLC w Wes v Specify an IP address ID Address DUU RIP Protocol ET Enable RIP 9 Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address 160 zF l 34 Je DNS Server IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address 0 0 0 0 o a Bridge Mode Enable Bridge Mode Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address 5 5 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary Sometimes a wrong connection can be improved by returning to the default settings Try to reset the modem by software or hardware Q Warning Afte
32. 2009 Vigor2200USB 2 3 10 16 03 2005 3 Access into Support gt gt Downloads Please find out Utility menu and click it About DrayTek Products Support Education Partners Contact Us Home gt Support gt Utility Utility Downloads Tools Name Release Date Version 05 Support Model Firmvvare Router Tools 2009 06 18 4 2 0 MS Windows All Modules Driver Syslog Tools 2009 06 18 4 2 0 MS Windows XP All Modules MS Vista Utility VigorPro Alert Notice 2009 06 03 1 1 0 MS Windows XP VigorPro 100 series Utility Introduction Tools Multi MS Vista VigorPro 5500 series language VigorPro 5510 series Datasheet RATTE Certification Smart VPN Client 2009 05 25 3 6 3 MS Windows XP All Modules Multi MS Vista language Smart Monitor 2009 03 25 2 0 MS Windows XP Vigor2950 series 4 Click on the link of Router Tools to download the file After downloading the files please decompressed the file onto your host 5 Double click on the icon of modem tool The setup wizard will appear 15 Setup DrayTek Router Tools Y4 2 0 Welcome to the DrayTek Router Tools V4 2 0 Setup VVizard This will install DrayTek Router Tools 4 2 0 on your computer t is recommended that you close all other applications before continuing Click Next to continue or Cancel to exit Setup Biel I d DrayTek Router Tools 74 20 Setup DrayTek corp Cancel 6 Follow the onscreen instructions to install the t
33. 61 7 eH KEE 62 075000 ii m s sy 63 3 7 3 Administrator Ee 64 3 7 4 Configuration Backup 64 31 OD SYSIOG Mail Al EE 67 3 7 6 Time and Date a aya a yaya 68 3 7 7 IPAM ACE MICIN EE 69 27750 000 a pan 70 7 Firmware OCA ric ri 71 3 S 0 OS e 72 Darou IGG 72 ROUNO RE e 73 57 7 7 7 5 vx10T0 ca a aca ba da 73 0 04E E ai 74 3 8 5 NAT Sessions Table 74 91050 FING DIAGNOSIS E 75 Trace ROUTO adalara b dua ab r d b id ia lad a nama ENESES 76 Application and 65 52555 77 06007 1001 n aa nd 77 4 2 Upgrade Firmware for Your Modem 8833333383 3 3333333333 78 Trouble HODUn9 in 81 5 1 Checking If the Hardware Status 15 OK orNot 22 2883333333 l 81 5 2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or 82 5 3 Pinging the Modem from Your Computer 84 5 4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK orhot 8882222222 8833333 l 85 5 5 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary 2 2 86 SOGN Cun OUr RE 87 Dr ay Te k v Vigor120 Series User s Guide Preface Vigor120 Series is an ADSL modem It integrates IP layer QoS NAT session bandwidth management to help users control works well with large bandwidth The object based design used in SPI Stateful Packet Inspecti
34. Build Date Time Sep 1 2008 10 18 28 ADSL Firmvvare Version 321311 A Annex A LAN WAN 1 MAC Address 50 7F 88 16 83 Link Status Disconnected 1st IP Address 192 168 1 1 MAC Address 50 7F 88 16 84 ist Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Connection PPPoE DHCP Server Yes IP Address pass DNS 194 109 6 66 Default Gateway 5 3 1 Internet Access Quick Start Wizard offers user an easy method to quick setup the connection mode for the modem Moreover if you want to adjust more settings for different WAN modes please go to WAN group and click the Internet Access link 3 1 1 Basics of Internet Protocol IP Network IP means Internet Protocol Every device in an IP based Network including modems print server and host PCs needs an IP address to identify its location on the network To avoid address conflicts IP addresses are publicly registered with the Network Information Centre NIC Having a unique IP address is mandatory for those devices participated in the public network but not in the private TCP IP local area networks LANs such as host PCs under the management of a modem since they do not need to be accessed by the public Hence the NIC has reserved certain addresses that will never be registered publicly These are known as private IP addresses and are listed in the following ranges From 10 0 0 0 to 10 255 255 255 From 172 16 0 0 to 172 31 255 255 From 192 168 0 0 to 192 168 255 255 Dray Tek 15 Vigor120 S
35. IP address and check the Enable box Then click OK to exit the dialog m http 102 105 1 1 WANOIP Alias Microsoft nternet Explorer Tink WANO IP Alias Multi NAT Index Enable Aux WAN IP Join NAT IP Pool V V Fixed IP Click Yes to use this function and type in a fixed IP address in the box of Fixed IP Address Default MAC Address You can use Default MAC Address or specify another MAC address by typing on the boxes of MAC Address for the modem Specify a MAC Address Type the MAC address the modem manually Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the schedules can be set previously in Applications Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page 18 Dray Tek After finishing all the settings here please click OK to activate them 3 1 3 MPoA is a specification that enables ATM services to be integrated with existing LANs which use either Ethernet token ring or TCP IP protocols The goal of MPoA is to allow different LANs to send packets to each other via an ATM backbone To use as the accessing protocol of the Internet select MPoA mode The following web page will appear Internet Access gt gt MPoA RFC1483 2684 1483 2684 Mode MPoA RFC1483 2684 Enable DSL Modem Settings Multi P C channel Encapsulation WPI Modulation RIP Protocol C E
36. Mask Default Gateway Primary DNS Second ONS Vigor120 Series User s Guide Auto detect 1455 Bridged IP LLC v Yes WNolDynamic IP Finish 10 Dr ay Tek Click Next for viewing summary of such connection Quick Start Wizard Please confirm your settings VET Vur Protocol Encapsulation Fixed IP Primary DNS Secondary DNS 33 1483 Bridge LLC Click Finish Then system status of this protocol will be shown 2 3 4 1483 Routed IP Click 1483 Routed IP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol Dray Tek Quick Start Wizard Connect to Internet VET Vu Protocol Encapsulation Fixed IP IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Primary ONS Second ONS Auto detect 1463 Routed IP LLE Q Yes NofDynamic IP Finish 11 Vigor120 Series User s Guide After finishing the settings in this page click Next to see the following page Quick Start Wizard Please confirm your settings VPI WOT ES Protocol Encapsulation 1483 Route LLC Fixed IP Primary DNS Secondary DNS Click Finish Then the system status of this protocol will be shown 2 4 Online Status The online status shows the system status WAN status ADSL Information and other status related to this modem within one page If you select as the protocol you will find out a link of Dial PPPoE or Dro
37. P Private IP 1 192 168 1 55 Choose Enable Check to enable the DMZ Host function Vigor120 Series User s Guide 34 Dr ay Te k Private IP Enter the private IP address of the DMZ host or click Choose PC to select one Choose PC Click this button and then a window will automatically pop up as depicted below The window consists of a list of private IP addresses of all hosts in your LAN network Select one private IP address in the list to be the DMZ host F rto Z X 192 156 L10 192168118 When you have selected one private IP from the above dialog the IP address will be shown on the following screen Click OK to save the setting NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup WAN Index Enable Aux WAN IP Private IP 1 192 168 1 55 192 168 1 10 Choose 3 3 3 Open Ports Open Ports allows you to open a range of ports for the traffic of special applications Common application of Open Ports includes P2P application eg BT KaZaA Gnutella WinMX eMule and others Internet Camera etc Ensure that you keep the application involved up to date to avoid falling victim to any security exploits Click Open Ports to open the following page NAT gt gt Open Ports Open Ports Setup Setto Factory Default Index Comment Local IP Address Status ale w S w 3 4 4 x 5 w 6 4 W 5 4 gi w T 4 1 10 11 20 Next nr Dr ay Te k 35 Vigor120 Series User s G
38. PPoA PPPoE stands for Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet It relies on two widely accepted standards PPP and Ethernet It connects users through an Ethernet to the Internet with a common broadband medium such as a single DSL line wireless device or cable modem All the users over the Ethernet can share a common connection PPPoE is used for most of DSL modem users All local users can share one PPPoE connection for accessing the Internet Your service provider will provide you information about user name password and authentication mode If your ISP provides you the PPPoE connection please select PPPoE for this modem The following page will be shown Quick Start Wizard Set PPPoE PPPoA User Name Assign a specific valid user name provided by the ISP Password Assign a valid password provided by the ISP Confirm Password Retype the password Click Next for viewing summary of such connection Dr ay Te k 9 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Quick Start Wizard Please confirm your settings WPT YEI Protocol Encapsulation Fixed IP Primary DNS Secondary ONS 23 PPPoE LLC Click Finish Then system status of this protocol will be shown 2 3 3 1483 Bridged IP Click 1483 Bridged IP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol Quick Start Wizard Connect to Internet VPI VC Protacal Encapsulation Fixed IP IP Address Subnet
39. a Connection and click on Properties i Disable A Status bn Repair Bridge Connections Create Shortcut Rename Properties 3 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click Properties ethO Properties General Authentication Advanced Connect using El ASUSTeK Broadcom 440k 10 100 Ir LU Configure This connection uses the following items iw Si Client for Microsoft Networks 2 File and Printer Sharing tor Microsoft Networks 2 ql 005 Packet Scheduler Em Intemet Protocol Install Properties Description Transmission Control Protocel lnternet Protocol The default Wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks Show icon in notification area when connected Het me when this connection has limited or nn connectivity Vigor120 Series User s Guide 82 Dr ay Te k 4 Select Obtain an P address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically nternet Protocol TCP IP Properties General _Altemate Configuration You can qet F settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability therise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings 2 Obtain an P address automatically C 3 Use the following IP address For MacOs 1 DrayTek Dou
40. any proxy transmission To control efficiently the limited bandwidth usage it will be of great value to provide the blocking mechanism that filters out the multimedia files downloading from web pages Accordingly files with the following extensions will be blocked by the Vigor router mov mp rm au wav as mpg mpeg avi ram Enable Excepting Four entries are available for users to specify some specific IP Subnets addresses or subnets so that they can be free from the URL Access Control To enable an entry click on the empty checkbox named as ACT in front of the appropriate entry Time Schedule Specify what time should perform the URL content filtering facility Dr ay Te k 49 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 3 5 Objects Settings For IPs in a range and service ports in a limited range usually will be applied in configuring modem s settings therefore we can define them with objects and bind them with groups for using conveniently Later we can select that object group that can apply it For example all the IPs in the same department can be defined with an IP object a range of IP address Objects Setting 3 5 1 IP Object You can set up to 192 sets of IP Objects with different conditions Objects Setting gt gt IP Object IP Object Profiles Setto Factory Default ur az eam Sr D r e lt lt 132 33 64 65 96 97 126 129 160 161 192 gt gt Next gt gt
41. ary IP address for necessity in the future After finishing all the settings here please click OK to activate them Vigor120 Series User s Guide 20 Dr ay Te k 3 1 4 Multi PVCs This modem allows you to create multi PVCs for different data transferring for using Simply go to Internet Access and select Multi PVC Setup page General The system allows you to set up to eight channels which are ready for choosing as the first PVC line that will be used as multi PVCs WAN gt gt Multi PVCs vlulti PVEs General ATM Oot Channel Enable YPI VC QoS Type Protocol Encapsulation 1 2 UBR vi 1483 Bridged IP LLC o ww o Elie Note PI VCI must be unique for each channel Enable Check this box to enable that channel The channels that you enabled here will be shown in the Multi PVC channel drop down list on the web page of Internet Access Though you can enable eight channels in this page yet only one channel can be chosen on the web page of Internet Access VPI Type in the value provided by your ISP VCI Type in the value provided by your ISP QoS Type Select a proper QoS type for the channel 5 Type Protocol Select a proper protocol for this channel Protocol PPoA PPPoE Dr ay Tek 21 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Encapsulation Choose a proper type for this channel The types will be different according to the protocol setting that you choose Encapsulation 1403 Route IP LLC E
42. ble click on the current used MacOs on the desktop Open the Application folder and get into Netvvork On the Network screen select Using DHCP from the drop dovvn list of Configure IPv4 ean _ Network A e 2 Show All Displays Sound Network Startup Disk Location Automatic Show Built in Ethernet CH Proxies Ethernet P Address 192 168 1 10 Renew DHCP Lease Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP Client ID If required Router 192 168 1 1 DNS Servers Optional Search Domains Optional IPv6 Address fe80 0000 0000 0000 020a 95ff fe8d 72e4 Configure IPv6 i ul Click the lock to prevent further changes Assist me Apply Now 83 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 5 3 Pinging the Modem from Your Computer The default gateway IP address of the modem is 192 168 1 1 For some reason you might need to use ping command to check the link status of the modem The most important thing is that the computer vvill receive a reply from 192 168 1 1 If not please check the IP address of your computer We suggest you setting the network connection as get IP automatically Please refer to the section 5 2 Please follow the steps below to ping the modem correctly For Windows 1 2 4 Open the Command Prompt window from Start menu Run Type command for Windows 95 98 MB or cmd for Windows NT 2000 XP Vista The DOS command dialog will appear
43. ck it to reload the page 3 8 5 NAT Sessions Table Click Diagnostics and click NAT Sessions Table to open the list page Diagnostics gt gt NAT Sessions Table MAT Active Sessions Table Refresh Private IP Port Pseudo Fort Peer IP Purt Interface Private IP Port It indicates the source IP address and port of local PC Vigor120 Series User s Guide 74 Dr ay Tek Pseudo Port t indicates the temporary port of the modem used for NAT Peer IP Port It indicates the destination IP address and port of remote host Interface It displays the representing number for different interface Refresh Click it to reload the page 3 8 6 Ping Diagnosis Click Diagnostics and click Ping Diagnosis to pen the web page Diagnostics gt gt Ping Diagnosis Ping Diagnosis Note If you want to ping a LAN PC or you don t want to specify which WAN to ping through please select Unspecified ping to Host IP i 1P Address Run Result Clear Ping to Use the drop down list to choose the destination that you want to ping IP Address Type in the IP address of the Host IP that you want to ping Run Click this button to start the ping work The result will be displayed on the screen Clear Click this link to remove the result on the window Dr ay Te k 75 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 3 8 Trace Route Click Diagnostics and click Trace Route to open the web page This page allows you to trace the routes from modem to t
44. complete IP address in the first box as the starting point and the fourth digits in the second box as the end point Specify the private port number of the service offered by the internal host Check this box to activate the port mapping entry you have defined Note that the modem has its own built in services servers such as Telnet HTTP and FTP etc Since the common port numbers of these services servers are all the same you may need to reset the modem n order to avoid confliction For example the built in web configurator in the modem is with default port 80 which may conflict with the web server in the local network http 192 168 1 13 80 Therefore you need to change the modem s http port to any one other than the default port 80 to avoid Vigor120 Series User s Guide 32 Dr ay Tek conflict such as 8080 This can be set in the System Maintenance gt gt Management Setup You then will access the admin screen of by suffixing the IP address with 8080 e g http 192 168 1 1 8080 instead of port 80 system Maintenance gt gt Management Management Setup Management Access Control Management Port Setup kl Allaw management fram the Internet User Define Ports Default Ports C FTP Server Telnet Port Default 23 vw HTTP server HTTP Part Default 80 Telnet Server FTP Port Default 21 Disable PING from the Internet Access List List Subnet Mask L Mi JI JI 5 3 3 2 DMZ Host
45. ct Service Type Object Profiles Index Name il SIP 2 ETP a 3 5 4 Service Type Group This page allows you to bind several service types into one group Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Group Service Type Group Table Setto Factory Default Group Name Group Name 1 17 2 16 3 19 4 20 9 21 6 22 L 23 8 24 9 25 10 26 11 21 12 28 14 30 15 31 16 32 Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Vigor120 Series User s Guide 54 Dr ay Te k Click the number under Index column for settings in detail Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Group Setup Profile Index 1 Available Service Type Objects Selected Service Type Objects 1 2 Type a name for this profile Available Service Type All the available service objects that you have added on Objects Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Object will be shown in this box Selected Service Type Click gt gt button to add the selected IP objects in this box Objects 3 6 Applications Below shows the menu items for Applications Applications 3 6 1 Dynamic DNS The ISP often provides you with a dynamic IP address when you connect to the Internet via your ISP It means that the public IP address assigned to your modem changes each time you access the Internet The Dynamic DNS feature lets you assign a domain name to a dynamic WAN IP address It allows the modem to update its online WAN IP address mappings on the
46. d defense Enable PortScan Dray Tek Check the box to activate the DoS Defense Functionality Check the box to activate the SYN flood defense function Once detecting the Threshold of the TCP SYN packets from the Internet has exceeded the defined value the Vigor modem will start to randomly discard the subsequent TCP SYN packets for a period defined in Timeout The goal for this is prevent the TCP SYN packets attempt to exhaust the limited resource of Vigor modem By default the threshold and timeout values are set to 50 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Check the box to activate the UDP flood defense function Once detecting the Threshold of the UDP packets from the Internet has exceeded the defined value the Vigor modem will start to randomly discard the subsequent UDP packets for a period defined in Timeout The default setting for threshold and timeout are 150 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Check the box to activate the ICMP flood defense function Similar to the UDP flood defense function once if the Threshold of ICMP packets from Internet has exceeded the defined value the modem will discard the ICMP echo requests coming from the Internet The default setting for threshold and timeout are 50 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Port Scan attacks the Vigor modem by sending lots of packets to 45 Vigor120 Series User s Guide detection Block IP options Block Land Block
47. default value 2 PCRTmax3 ADSL Up Speed 53 B QoS Type Select a proper QoS type for the channel according to the information that your ISP provides 5 Type PCR It represents Peak Cell Rate The default setting is 0 SCR It represents Sustainable Cell Rate The value of SCR must be smaller than PCR MBS It represents Maximum Burst Size The range of the value is 10 to 50 Dr ay Tek 23 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 3 2LAN Local Area Network LAN is a group of subnets regulated and ruled by modem The design of network structure is related to what type of public IP addresses coming from your ISP 3 2 1 Basics of LAN The most generic function of Vigor modem is NAT It creates a private subnet of your own As mentioned previously the modem will talk to other public hosts on the Internet by using public IP address and talking to local hosts by using its private IP address What NAT does is to translate the packets from public IP address to private IP address to forward the right packets to the right host and vice versa Besides Vigor modem has a built in DHCP server that assigns private IP address to each local host See the following diagram for a briefly understanding Internet ka DHCP Server Public IP Address Private Subnet Fouter IP Addres In some special case you may have a public IP subnet from your ISP such as 220 135 240 0 24 This means that you can set up a public subnet or call s
48. e future Vigor120 Series User s Guide 70 Dr ay Te k 3 7 9 Firmware Upgrade Before upgrading your modem firmware you need to install the Modem Tools The Firmware Upgrade Utility is included in the tools The following web page will guide you to upgrade firmware by using an example Note that this example is running over Windows OS Operating System Download the newest firmware from DrayTek s web site or FTP site The DrayTek web site is www draytek com or local DrayTek s web site and FTP site is ftp draytek com Click System Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade to launch the Firmware Upgrade Utility system Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade Web Firmware Upgrade Select a firmware file CT Click Upgrade to upload the file Upgrade TFTP Firmware Upgrade from LAN Current Firmware Yersion 3 2 0 RC2 Firmware Upgrade Procedures Click OK ta start the TFTP server Open the Firmware Upgrade Utility or other 3 party TFTP client software Check that the firmware filename is correct Click Upgrade on the Firmware Upgrade Utility to start the upgrade After the upgrade is compelete the TFTP server will automatically stop running tO M e OK Do you want to upgrade firmware 7 Click OK The following screen will appear Please execute the firmware upgrade utility first System Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade A server 15 running Please execute a Firmware Upgrade Utility softwa
49. e the connection request to the website whose URL string matched to any user defined keyword It should be noticed that the more simplified the blocking keyword list the more efficiently the Vigor router perform Prevent web access Check the box to deny any web surfing activity using IP address from IP address such as http 202 6 3 2 The reason for this is to prevent someone dodges the URL Access Control You must clear your browser cache first so that the URL content filtering facility operates properly on a web page that you visited before Enable Restrict Web Check the box to activate the function Feature Java Check the checkbox to activate the Block Java object function The Vigor router will discard the Java objects from the Internet ActiveX Check the box to activate the Block ActiveX object function Any ActiveX object from the Internet will be refused Compressed file Check the box to activate the Block Compressed file function to prevent someone from downloading any compressed file The following list shows the types of compressed files that can be blocked by the Vigor router Zip rar arj ace cab sit Executable file Check the box to reject any downloading behavior of the executable file from the Internet exe com SCT pif bas bat inf reg Cookie Check the box to filter out the cookie transmission from inside to outside world to protect the local user s privacy Proxy Check the box to reject
50. ecify the starting port number of the service offered by the local host End Port Specify the ending port number of the service offered by the local host Vigor120 Series User s Guide 36 Dr ay Te k 3 4 Firevvall 3 4 1 Basics for Firevvall While the broadband users demand more bandwidth for multimedia interactive applications or distance learning security has been always the most concerned The firewall of the Vigor modem helps to protect your local network against attack from unauthorized outsiders It also restricts users in the local network from accessing the Internet Furthermore it can filter out specific packets that trigger the modem to build an unwanted outgoing connection Firewall Facilities The users on the LAN are provided with secured protection by the following firewall facilities User configurable IP filter Call Filter Data Filter Stateful Packet Inspection SPI tracks packets and denies unsolicited incoming data Selectable Denial of Service DoS Distributed DoS DDoS attacks protection IP Filters Depending on whether there is an existing Internet connection or in other words the WAN link status is up or down the IP filter architecture categorizes traffic into two Call Filter and Data Filter Call Filter When there is no existing Internet connection Call Filter is applied to all traffic all of which should be outgoing It will check packets according to the filter rules If
51. econd subnet that each host is equipped with a public IP address As a part of the public subnet the Vigor modem will serve for IP routing to help hosts in the public subnet to communicate with other public hosts or servers outside Therefore the modem should be set as the gateway for public hosts Vigor120 Series User s Guide 24 Dr ay Te k Internet Public IP Address 220 135 240 207 Private Subne Router IP What is Routing Information Protocol RIP Vigor modem will exchange routing information with neighboring modems using the RIP to accomplish IP routing This allows users to change the information of the modem such as IP address and the modems will automatically inform for each other What is Static Route When you have several subnets in your LAN sometimes a more effective and quicker way for connection is the Static routes function rather than other method You may simply set rules to forward data from one specified subnet to another specified subnet without the presence of RIP Internet Dray Te k 25 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 3 2 2 General Setup This page provides you the general settings for LAN Click LAN to open the LAN settings page and choose General Setup LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration For WAT Usage IP Address 192 165 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP Server Configuration Enable Server Disable Server Start IP Addre
52. eries User s Guide What are Public IP Address and Private IP Address As the modem plays a role to manage and further protect its LAN it interconnects groups of host PCs Each of them has a private IP address assigned by the built in DHCP server of the Vigor modem The modem itself will also use the default private IP address 192 168 1 1 to communicate with the local hosts Meanwhile Vigor modem will communicate with other network devices through a public IP address When the data flow passing through the Network Address Translation NAT function of the modem will dedicate to translate public private addresses and the packets will be delivered to the correct host PC in the local area network Thus all the host PCs can share a common Internet connection Get Your Public IP Address from ISP In ADSL deployment the PPP Point to Point style authentication and authorization is required for bridging customer premises equipment CPE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE connects a network of hosts via an access device to a remote access concentrator or aggregation concentrator This implementation provides users with significant ease of use Meanwhile it provides access control billing and type of service according to user requirement When a modem begins to connect to your ISP a serial of discovery process will occur to ask for a connection Then a session will be created Your user ID and password is authenticated via PAP or CHAP
53. etup Setto Factory Default set Comments Set Comments E Default Call Filter tf 27 Default Data Filter 8 a k 4 10 de 11 6 12 To edit or add a filter click on the set number to edit the individual set The following page will be shown Each filter set contains up to 7 rules Click on the rule number button to edit each rule Check Active to enable the rule Firewall gt gt Filter Setup gt gt Edit Filter Set Filter Set 1 Comments Filter Rule Active Comments hove Up hove Down Block NetBios Down UP Down UP Down 4 UP Down UP Down ER 4 UP Down UP Next Filter Set Vigor120 Series User s Guide 40 Dr ay Te k Filter Rule Active Comment Move Up Dovvn Next Filter Set Click a button numbered 1 7 to edit the filter rule Click the button will open Edit Filter Rule web page For the detailed information refer to the following page Enable or disable the filter rule Enter filter set comments description Maximum length is 23 character long Use Up or Down link to move the order of the filter rules Set the link to the next filter set to be executed after the current filter run Do not make a loop with many filter sets To edit Filter Rule click the Filter Rule index button to enter the Filter Rule setup page Firewall gt gt Edit Filter Set gt gt Edit Filter Rule Filter Set 1 Rule 1 Check to enable the Filter Rule Comments Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup D
54. ever if this box is checked in PPPoA protocol only PPPoE clients on the LAN will be served and only one session is allowed Enter your allocated username password and authentication parameters according to the information provided by your ISP If Vigor120 Series User s Guide IP Address From ISP Vigor120 Series User s Guide you want to connect to Internet all the time you can check Always On Username Type in the username provided by ISP in this field Password Type in the password provided by ISP in this field PPP Authentication Select PAP only or PAP or CHAP for PPP Idle Timeout Set the timeout for breaking down the Internet after passing through the time without any action This setting is active only when the Active on demand option for Active Mode is selected in WAN gt gt General Setup page Usually ISP dynamically assigns IP address to you each time you connect to it and request In some case your ISP provides service to always assign you the same IP address whenever you request In this case you can fill in this IP address in the Fixed IP field Please contact your ISP before you want to use this function WAN IP Alias If you have multiple public IP addresses and would like to utilize them on the WAN interface please use WAN IP Alias You can set up to 8 public IP addresses other than the current one you are using Notice that this setting is available for VVAN1 only Type the additional WAN
55. eyword White List pass those matching keyword Keyword Mo ACT Keyword 25 5 1 1 8 4 1 3 10 1 7 10 4 Cd 100 Note that multiple keywords are allowed to specify in the blank For example hotmail yahoo msn Prevent web access from IP address J Enable Restrict Web Feature Java Actives Compressed files Executable files Multimedia files Cookie Proxy J Enable Excepting Subnets Act IP Address Subnet Mask 1 i 2 3 1 4 1 i Time Schedule Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup I Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored Enable URL Access Check the box to activate URL Access Control Control Black List block those Click this button to restrict accessing into the corresponding matching keyword webpage with the keywords listed on the box below White List pass those Click this button to allow accessing into the corresponding matching keyword webpage with the keywords listed on the box below Keyword The Vigor router provides 8 frames for users to define keywords and each frame supports multiple keywords The keyword could be a noun a partial noun or a complete URL string Multiple Vigor120 Series User s Guide 48 Dr ay Te k keyvvords vvithin a frame are separated by space comma or semicolon In addition the maximal length of each frame is 32 character long After specifying keywords the Vigor router will declin
56. fault setting is Enable Please set interval time or schedule time for the modem to send notification to CPE Or click Disable to close the mechanism of notification Date yyyy mm dd Specify the starting date of the 63 Vigor120 Series User s Guide schedule Time hh mm Specify the starting time of the schedule 3 7 3 Administrator Password This page allows you to set new password system Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Old Password Type in the old password The factory default setting for password is admin New Password Type in new password in this filed Confirm Password Type in the new password again When you click OK the login window will appear Please use the new password to access into the web configurator again 3 7 4 Configuration Backup Backup the Configuration Follow the steps below to backup your configuration 1 Goto System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup The following windows will be popped up as shown below LAN gt gt General Setup System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup Configuration Backup Restoration Restoration Select a configuration file as Click Restore to upload the file Backup Click Backup to download current running configurations as a file Vigor120 Series User s Guide 64 Dr ay Te k 2 Click Backup button to get into the follovving dialog Click Save button to open another dialog
57. g port mapping methods Below shows the menu items for NAT Port Redirection is usually set up for server related service inside the local network LAN such as web servers FTP servers E mail servers etc Most of the case you need a public IP address for each server and this public IP address domain name are recognized by all users Since the server is actually located inside the LAN the network well protected by NAT of the modem and identified by its private IP address port the goal of Port Redirection function is to forward all access request with public IP address from external users to the mapping private IP address port of the server Vigor120 Series User s Guide 30 Dr ay Te k nternet Destined to The port redirection can only apply to incoming traffic To use this function please go to NAT page and choose Port Redirection vveb page The Port Redirection Table provides 20 port mapping entries for the internal hosts NAT gt gt Port Redirection Port Redirection Setto Factory Default Service Name Public Port Private IP Status x d 2 2 4 5 6 f 8 s T 58 1550 Pest ss sc Peay ss lt lt 1 10 11 20 gt gt Next gt gt Press any number under Index to access into next page for configuring port redirection Dray Te k 31 Vigor120 Series User s Guide NAT Port Redirection Index No 1 Enable Mode Service Name Protocol MAN IF Public Port Private IP
58. gateway Displays the total transmitted packets at the WAN interface Displays the speed of transmitted octets at the WAN interface Displays the total number of received packets at the WAN interface Displays the speed of received octets at the WAN interface Note The words in green mean that the WAN connection of that interface WAN1 is ready for accessing Internet the words in red mean that the WAN connection of that interface WAN1 is not ready for accessing Internet 2 5 Saving Configuration Each time you click OK on the web page for saving the configuration you can find messages showing the system interaction with you Ready indicates the system is ready for you to input settings Settings Saved means your settings are saved once you click Finish or OK button Vigor120 Series User s Guide 14 Dray Tek Advanced Configuration This chapter will guide users to execute advanced full configuration As for other examples of application please refer to chapter 5 1 Open a web browser on your PC and type http 192 168 1 1 The window will ask for typing username and password 2 Please type admin admin on Username Password for administration operation Now the Main Screen will appear Be aware that Admin mode will be displayed on the bottom left side Dray Tek www draytek com Vigor 120 System Status Model Name Vigor120 series Firmware Version 3 2 0
59. ge to send the corresponding message of firewall VPN User Access Call WAN Modem DSL information to Syslog Check Enable to activate function of mail alert Make a simple test for the e mail address specified in this page Please assign the mail address first and click this button to execute a test for verify the mail address is available or not The IP address of the SMTP server Assign a mail address for sending mails out Assign an e mail address of another mailbox to accept all returned messages if fatal problems occur at the recipient mailbox The e mail address typed here also acts as the Sender address while Vigor sends out the alert e mails Check this box to activate this function while using e mail application Type the user name for authentication Type the password for authentication Check the box to send alert message to the e mail box while the modem detecting the item s you specify here 67 Vigor120 Series User s Guide For viewing the Syslog please do the following 1 Just set your monitor PC s IP address in the field of Server IP Address 2 Install the Modem Tools in the Utility within provided CD After installation click on the Modem Tools gt gt Syslog from program menu 73 5 n Router Tools 73 51 About Router Tools pa Firmware Up emade Utility el Uninstall Router Tools 3 5 1 Visit DrayTek Web Site 3 From the Syslog screen select the modem you want to
60. he website You may imagine URL Content Filter as a well trained convenience store clerk who won t sell adult magazines to teenagers At office URL Content Filter can also provide a job related only environment hence to increase the employee work efficiency How can URL Content Filter work better than traditional firewall in the field of filtering Because it checks the URL strings or some of HTTP data hiding in the payload of TCP packets while legacy firewall inspects packets based on the fields of TCP IP headers only On the other hand Vigor modem can prevent user from accidentally downloading malicious codes from web pages It s very common that malicious codes conceal in the executable objects such as ActiveX Java Applet compressed files and other executable files Once downloading these types of files from websites you may risk bringing threat to your system For example an ActiveX control object is usually used for providing interactive web feature If malicious code hides inside it may occupy user s system Denial of Service DoS Defense The DoS Defense functionality helps you to detect and mitigate the DoS attack The attacks are usually categorized into two types the flooding type attacks and the vulnerability attacks The flooding type attacks will attempt to exhaust all your system s resource while the vulnerability attacks will try to paralyze the system by offending the vulnerabilities of the protocol or operation system
61. he host Simply type the IP address of the host in the box and click Run The result of route trace will be shown on the screen Diagnostics gt gt Trace Route Trace Route Result Clear Host IP Address It indicates the IP address of the host Run Click this button to start route tracing work Clear Click this link to remove the result on the window Vigor120 Series User s Guide 76 Dr ay Te k 4 Application and Examples 4 1 LAN Created by Using NAT An example of default setting and the corresponding deployment are shown below The default Vigor modem private IP address Subnet Mask is 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 The built in DHCP server is enabled so it assigns every local NATed host an IP address of 192 168 1 x starting from 192 168 1 10 Internet DHCP Server Public IP Address You can just set the settings wrapped inside the red rectangles to fit the request of NAT usage LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration DHCP Server Configuration For NAT Usage Enable Server Disable Server IF Address 192 166 1 5 Start IP Address 192 168 1 10 Subnet Mask 255 2565 256 IP Pool Counts so Gateway IP Address 192 168 1 5 DNS Server IP Address Primary IP Address I 0 Secondary IP Address Dray Tek 17 Vigor120 Series User s Guide To use another DHCP server in the network rather than the built in one of Vigor Modem you have to change the
62. he modem There is another way to set up time You can inquiry an NTP server a time server on the Internet to synchronize the modem s clock This method can only be applied when the WAN connection has been built up Applications gt gt Schedule Schedule Setto Factory Default Index Status Index Status i 9 2 S T x T1 4 12 2 GI 13 x 6 14 F Gi 15 8 x Status v Active x Inactive Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles and recover to factory settings Dr ay Tek 57 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of schedule Status Display if this schedule setting is active or inactive You can set up to 15 schedules Then you can apply them to your Internet Access or VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN settings To add a schedule please click any index say Index No 1 The detailed settings of the call schedule with index are shown below Applications gt gt Schedule Index No 1 Start Date yyyy mm dd 2000 sell ell wl Start Time hh mm3 Duration Time bb mm Action Idle Timeout vn minutes max 255 for default How Often Once Weekdays Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri 11 Sat Enable Schedule Setup Check to enable the schedule Start Date yyyy mm dd Specify the starting date of the schedule Start Time hh mm Specify the starting time of the schedule Durati
63. heckbox to reject all PING packets from the Internet For security issue this function is enabled by default Access List You could specify that the system administrator can only login from a specific host or network defined in the list A maximum of three Ps subnet masks is allowed List IP Indicate an IP address allowed to login to the modem Subnet Mask Represent a subnet mask allowed to login to the modem Default Ports Check to use standard port numbers for the Telnet FTP Dray Tek and HTTP servers 69 Vigor120 Series User s Guide User Defined Ports Check to specify user defined port numbers for the Telnet HTTP and FTP servers 3 7 8 Reboot System The Web Configurator may be used to restart your modem Click Reboot System from System Maintenance to open the following page system Maintenance gt gt Reboot System Reboot System Do you want to reboot your router Using current configuration Using factory default configuration If you want to reboot the modem using the current configuration check Using current configuration and click OK To reset the modem settings to default values check Using factory default configuration and click OK The modem will take 5 seconds to reboot the system Note When the system pops up Reboot System web page after you configure web settings please click OK to reboot your modem for ensuring normal operation and preventing unexpected errors of the modem in th
64. ic Netvvorks Here is an example of setting Static Route in Main Modem so that user A and B locating in different subnet can talk to each other via the modem Assuming the Internet access has been configured and the modem works properly use the Main Modem to surf the Internet create a private subnet 192 168 10 0 using an internal Modem A 192 168 1 2 create a public subnet 211 100 88 0 via an internal Modem B 192 168 1 3 K have set Main Modem 192 168 1 1 as the default gatevvay for the Modem A 192 168 1 2 Before setting Static Route user A cannot talk to user B for Modem A can only forvvard recognized packets to its default gatevvay Main Modem internet Set Static Route Router C 192 168 1 Router 192 168 1 2 Gateway 192 168 1 Priv 192 1 Go to LAN page and click General Setup select st Subnet as the RIP Protocol Control Then click the OK button Vigor120 Series User s Guide 28 Dr ay Te k Note There are two reasons that we have to apply RIP Protocol Control on st Subnet The first is that the LAN interface can exchange RIP packets with the neighboring modems via the Ist subnet 192 168 1 0 24 The second is that those hosts on the internal private subnets ex 192 168 10 0 24 can access the Internet via the modem and continuously exchange of IP routing information with different subnets 2 Click the LAN Static Route and click on the Index Number 1 Check the Enable box
65. ion is the same as for administrator s operation If your modem can be under an environment with high speed NAT the configuration provide here can help you to deploy and use the modem quickly The first screen of Quick Start Wizard is entering login password After typing the password please click Next Quick Start Wizard Enter login password Please enter an alpha numeric string as your Password Max 23 characters Back Next gt Finish Cancel Dr ay Tek 7 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 2 3 1 Adiusting Protocol Encapsulation In the Quick Start Wizard you can configure the modem to access the Internet with different protocol modes such as PPPoE PPPoA Bridged IP or Routed IP The modem supports the ADSL WAN interface for Internet access Quick Start Wizard Connect to Internet WPI WEI Fixed IP IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Primary DNS Second ONS Protocol Encapsulation PPPoE 5 PPPoE LLU SNMANM PPPoE VC MUX PPPoA LLC SSNAP PPPoA VC MUK 1483 Bridged IP LLC 1483 Routed IP LLC 1483 Bridged IP VC Mux 1453 Routed IP Now you have to select an appropriate WAN connection type for connecting to the Internet through this modem according to the settings that your ISP provided VPI VCI Protocol Encapsulation Fixed IP IP Address Vigor120 Series User s Guide Stands for Virtual Path Identifier It is an 8 bit
66. iously Use the drop down list to choose the desired domain Login Name Type in the login name that you set for applying domain Password Type in the password that you set for applying domain 4 Click OK button to activate the settings You will see your setting has been saved The Wildcard and Backup MX features are not supported for all Dynamic DNS providers You could get more detailed information from their websites Disable the Function and Clear all Dynamic DNS Accounts In the DDNS setup menu uncheck Enable Dynamic DNS Setup and push Clear All button to disable the function and clear all accounts from the modem Delete a Dynamic DNS Account In the DDNS setup menu click the Index number you want to delete and then push Clear All button to delete the account 3 6 2 Schedule The Vigor modem has a built in real time clock which can update itself manually or automatically by means of Network Time Protocols NTP As a result you can not only schedule the modem to dialup to the Internet at a specified time but also restrict Internet access to certain hours so that users can connect to the Internet only during certain hours say business hours The schedule is also applicable to other functions You have to set your time before set schedule In System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date menu press Inquire Time button to set the Vigor modem s clock to current time of your PC The clock will reset once if you power down or reset t
67. irection source IFP Destination IP Service Type Fragments Application Filter Branch to Other Filter Set Check to enable the Filter Rule Comments Index 1 15 Direction Source Destination IP Dray Tek Block MetElns E 1 E E LAN gt WWAN ze ANY ny Fort from 137 139 to any Dont Care ka RS 5 Action Profile Syslog Block Immediately O Check this box to enable the filter rule Enter filter set comments description Maximum length is 14 character long Set PCs on LAN to work at certain time interval only You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre defined in Applications gt gt Schedule setup The default setting of this filed is blank and the function will always work Set the direction of packet flow LAN gt WAN WAN gt LAN It is for Data Filter only For the Call Filter this setting is not available since Call Filter is only applied to outgoing traffic Click Edit to access into the following dialog to choose the source destination IP or IP ranges 41 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 3 http 192 1868 1 1 IP Address Edit Microsoft nternet Explorer IP Address Edit Address Type Any Address Start IP Address End IP Address Subnet Mask Invert Selection IP Group or IP Object or IP Object or IP Object To set the IP address manually please choose Any Address Single Address Range Address Subnet Address as the Addre
68. ith more fragment bit set are dropped 46 Dray Tek Block Unknovvn Check the box to activate the Block Unknown Protocol function Protocol Individual IP packet has a protocol field in the datagram header to indicate the protocol type running over the upper layer However the protocol types greater than 100 are reserved and undefined at this time Therefore the modem should have ability to detect and reject this kind of packets Warning Messages We provide Syslog function for user to retrieve message from Vigor modem The user as a Syslog Server shall receive the report sending from Vigor modem which is a Syslog Client All the warning messages related to DoS Defense will be sent to user and user can review it through Syslog daemon Look for the keyword DoS in the message followed by a name to indicate what kind of attacks is detected System Maintenance gt gt SysLog Mail Alert Setup SysLog Mail Alert Setup Mail Alert Setup SysLog Access Setup Enable Test e mail account Enable SMTP Server Server IP Address 192 168 1 115 Mail To Destination Port 514 Return Path Enable syslog message O Authentication Firewall Log User Access Log SERE te Call Log Password WAN Log Enable E Mail Alert Router DSL information DoS Attack ti DrayTek Syslog 3 7 0 Controls 192 168 1 1 ve VAN Status Gateway IP Fixed TX Packets TX Rate Vigor Series 172 1634 721634
69. l IP address and configure port mappings on the modem Subsequently such a facility forwards packets from the external ports of the modem to the internal ports used by the application 2 IP Broadband Connection on Router Properties Advanced Settings n Ki x General Services Connect to the Internet using Select the services running on your network that Internet users can access IP Broadband Connection on Houter Ftp Example menmegr 132 188 23 11 13135 60654 UDP 192 168 29 11 7824 13251 UDP This connection allows you to connect to the nternet through a menmegr 132 158 23 11 8783 63231 TCP shared connection on another computer Settings Show icon in notification area when connected Add shat The reminder as regards concern about Firewall and UPnP Can t work with Firewall Software Enabling firewall applications on your PC may cause the UPnP function not working properly This is because these applications will block the accessing ability of some network ports Security Considerations Activating the UPnP function on your network may incur some security threats You should consider carefully these risks before activating the UPnP function gt Some Microsoft operating systems have found out the UPnP weaknesses and hence you need to ensure that you have applied the latest service packs and patches gt Non privileged users can control s
70. ll the IP addresses except the ones listed above will be applied later while it is chosen Below is an example of IP objects settings Objects Setting gt gt IP Object IP Object Profiles Index Name 1 RO Department 2 Financial Dept 3 HR Department 4 3 5 2 IP Group This page allows you to bind several IP objects into one IP group Dr ay Tek 51 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Objects Setting gt gt IP Group IP Group Table Setto Factory Default SbSEERESppppbatbabt Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail Objects Setting gt gt IP Group Profile Index 1 Interface Available IP Objects Selected IP Objects 1 Department 2 Financial Dept HH Department Name Type a name for this profile Maximum 15 characters are allowed Interface Choose WAN LAN or Any to display all the available IP objects with the specified interface Available IP Objects All the available IP objects with the specified interface chosen above will be shown in this box Selected IP Objects Click gt gt button to add the selected IP objects in this box Vigor120 Series User s Guide 52 Dr ay Tek 3 5 3 Service Type Object You can set up to 96 sets of Service Type Objects with different conditions Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Object Service Type Object Profiles Setto Factory Default Index Name Index Name 1 17 2 18 3
71. lter lal ie Move Down Filter Set 1 Rule 1 Check to enable the Filter Rule Comments Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Direction Source IP Destination IP Service Type Fragments Application Filter Branch to Other Filter Set Comments 02 et iF EE re ein Block NetBios LAN gt WAN Any Any TCP UDP Port from 137 139 to any Dont Care v Action Profile Block Immediately v Setto Factory Default Comments Syslog Dray Tek 3 4 4 DOS Defense As a sub functionality of IP Filter Firewall there are 15 types of detect defense function in the DoS Defense setup The DoS Defense functionality is disabled for default Click Firewall and click DoS Defense to open the setup page Firewall gt gt DoS defense Setup Dos defense Setup Enable SYN flood defense Enable UDP flood defense C Enable ICMP flood defense Enable Port Scan detection C Block IF options C Block Land LT Block Smurf C Block trace route Block Geh fragment Block Fraggle Attack Threshold en packets sec Timeout ho SEC Threshold isa packets sec Timeout io sec Threshold en packets sec Timeout nn sec Threshold packets ser Block TCP flag scan C Block Tear Drop C Block Ping of Death C Black ICMP fragment C Block UnknownProtocol Enable Dos Defense Enable SYN flood defense Enable UDP flood defense Enable ICMP floo
72. mum is 253 Gateway IP Address Enter a value of the gateway IP address for the DHCP server The value is usually as same as the 1st IP address Of the modem which means the modem is the default gateway DNS Server DNS stands for Domain Name System Every nternet host must Configuration have a unique IP address also they may have a human friendly easy to remember name such as www yahoo com The DNS Vigor120 Series User s Guide Dray Tek server converts the user friendly name into its equivalent IP address Primary IP Address You must specify a DNS server IP address here because your ISP should provide you with usually more than one DNS Server If your ISP does not provide it the modem will automatically apply default DNS Server IP address 194 109 6 66 to this field Secondary IP Address You can specify secondary DNS server IP address here because your ISP often provides you more than one DNS Server If your ISP does not provide it the modem will automatically apply default secondary DNS Server IP address 194 98 0 1 to this field The default DNS Server IP address can be found via Online Status Online Status System Status System Uptime 0 3 34 Primary Secondary LAN Status IP Address PACE x 192 168 1 1 573 534 If both the Primary IP and Secondary IP Address fields are left empty the modem will assign its own IP address to local users as a DNS proxy server and maintain a DNS cache If the IP address
73. n settings on your computer are OK or not Pinging the modem from your computer Checking 1f the ISP settings are OK or not Backing to factory default setting if necessary If all above stages are done and the modem still cannot run normally it is the time for you to contact your dealer for advanced help 5 1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not Follow the steps below to verify the hardware status 1 DrayTek Check the power line and DSL LAN cable connections Refer to 1 3 Hardware Installation for details Power on the modem Make sure the POWER LED ACT LED and LAN LED are bright If not it means that there is something wrong with the hardware status Simply back to 1 3 Hardware Installation to execute the hardware installation again And then try again 81 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 5 2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer ls Ok or Not Sometimes the link failure occurs due to the wrong network connection settings After trying the above section if the link is stilled failed please do the steps listed below to make sure the network connection settings is OK For Windows The example is based on Windows XP As to the examples for other operation systems please refer to the similar steps or find support notes in www draytek com 1 Goto Control Panel and then double click on Network Connections Webatork 2 Right click on Local Are
74. nable RIP Bridge Mode C Enable Bridge Mode Channel 1 ze 1483 Bridged P LLC k Cul 0 Disable WAN IP Network Settings Obtain an IP address automatically Router Name Domain Name Required for some ISPs Specify an IP address IP Address 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address 150 FF 12 134 E DNS Server IP Address Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address RFC1483 2684 Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this DSL Modem Settings RIP Protocol Bridge Mode WAN IP Network Dray Tek function will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid Set up the DSL parameters required by your ISP These are vital for building DSL connection to your ISP Multi PVC channel The selections displayed here are determined by the page of Internet Access Multi PVCs Select M PVCs Channel means no selection will be chosen Encapsulating Type Drop down the list to choose the type provided by ISP VPI Type in the value provided by ISP VCI Type in the value provided by ISP Routing Information Protocol is abbreviated as RIP RFC1058 specifying how modems exchange routing tables information Click Enable RIP for activating this function If you choose Bridged IP as the protocol you can check this box to invoke
75. ncapsulation 1453 Bridged IP LLC VU MUN v 1485 Route IP LLE 1453 Bridged IP VC Mux 1483 Routed IP VU M xtlFPuA VL MLA LLOSSNAP WAN link for Channel 3 4 are provided for modem borne application such as TRO69 and VoIP The settings must be applied and obtained from your ISP For your special request please contact with your ISP and then click WAN link of Channel 3 or 4 to configure your modem WAN gt Multi PVCs gt gt PVC Channel 3 WAN for Router borne Application Enable 62 Disable DSL Modem Settings VPI Client ISP Access Setup ISP Name Username Password PPP Authentication Always On Idle Timeout IP Address From ISP LO QoS Type UBR se Protocol PPPoA Encapsulation WC MUs 1483 2684 Obtain an IP address automatically ss Required for some ISPs Specify an IP address seconds Subnet Mask 0 Gateway IP Address 0 Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP DNS Server IP Address Fixed IP Address ATM QoS U Primary IP Address e Secondary IP Address f 0 Such configuration is applied to upstream packets Such information will be provided by ISP Please contact with your ISP for detailed information Vigor120 Series User s Guide 22 Dr ay Tek WAN gt gt Multi PVCs Multi P Cs General ATM QoS Channel 5 Type PCR SCR MBS L BR 3 21 b Note 1 5et means
76. o set account s Domain Name Display the domain name that you set on the setting page of DDNS setup Active Display if this account is active or inactive View Log Display DDNS log status Force Update Force the modem updates its information to DDNS server 3 Select Index number 1 to add an account for the modem Check Enable Dynamic DNS Account and choose correct Service Provider dyndns org type the registered hostname hostname and domain name suffix dyndns org in the Domain Name block The following two blocks should be typed your account Login Name test and Password test Applications gt gt Dynamic DNS Setup gt gt Dynamic DNS Account Setup Index 1 Enable Dynamic DNS Account Service Provider dyndns org Pw dyndns org Service Type Login Name max 64 characters Password max 23 characters Wildcards LT Backup Mx Enable Dynamic Check this box to enable the current account If you did Vigor120 Series User s Guide 56 Dr ay Te k DNS Account check the box you vvill see a check mark appeared on the Active column of the previous web page in step 2 WAN Interface Select the WAN interface order to apply settings here Service Provider Select the service provider for the DDNS account Service Type Select a service type Dynamic Custom or Static If you choose Custom you can modify the domain that is chosen in the Domain Name field Domain Name Type in one domain name that you applied prev
77. of a domain name is already in the DNS cache the modem will resolve the domain name immediately Otherwise the modem forwards the DNS query packet to the external DNS server by establishing a WAN e g DSL Cable connection There are two common scenarios of LAN settings that stated in Chapter 4 For the configuration examples please refer to that chapter to get more information for your necessity 3 2 3 Static Route Go to LAN to open setting page and choose Static Route LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Static Route Configuration Setto Factory Default View Routing Table Index Destination Address Status Index Destination 4ddress Status 1 TTT 7 6 TTT 7 2 TTT 3 7 3 TTT 6 TTT 4 TTF T Sla 5 7 Fla RPE 10 27 7 Status v Active x Inactive 7 Empty Index The number 1 to 10 under Index allows you to open next page to Destination Address Status set up static route Displays the destination address of the static route Displays the status of the static route Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Dray Tek 27 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Viewing Routing Table Displays the routing table for your reference Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh Key C connected 5 static R RIP default private C 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected LAN Add Static Routes to Private and Publ
78. om the drop down menu Be aware that the modem will apply the specified filter rule for ever and will not return to previous filter rule any more For troubleshooting needs you can specify the filter log here Check the corresponding box to enable the log function Then the filter log will be shown on Draytek Syslog window 43 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Example As stated before all the traffic will be separated and arbitrated using on of two IP filters call filter or data filter You may preset 12 call filters and data filters in Filter Setup and even link them in a serial manner Each filter set is composed by 7 filter rules which can be further defined After that in General Setup you may specify one set for call filter and one set for data filter to execute first Firewall gt gt General Setup General Setup Start Filter Set Set l e Call Filter Enable Disable Data Filter Enable Start Filter Set Disable Actions for default rule Application Action Profile Filter Pass Accept large incoming fragmented UDP or ICMP packets for some games ex CS Firewall gt gt Filter Setup gt gt Edit Filter Se Filter Set 1 Comments Active Comments Block NetBios k k em ik k Vigor120 Series User s Guide Loq Move Up Next Filter Set Firewall gt gt Filter Setup 44 ilter Setup Default Call Filter Default Data Fi
79. ome modem functions including removing and adding port mappings Vigor120 Series User s Guide 60 Dr ay Te k The UPnP function dynamically adds port mappings on behalf of some UPnP aware applications When the applications terminate abnormally these mappings may not be removed 3 6 4 IGMP IGMP ss the abbreviation of Internet Group Management Protocol It is a communication protocol which is mainly used for managing the membership of Internet Protocol multicast groups Applications gt gt IGMP IGMP el Enable IGMP Proxy IGMP Proxy is to act as a multicast proxy for hosts on the LAN side Enable IGMP Proxy if you will access any multicast group But this function take no affect when Bridge Mode is enabled Refresh Working Multicast Groups Index Group ID Enable IGMP Proxy Check this box to enable this function The application of multicast will be executed through WAN port Group ID This field displays the ID port for the multicast group The available range for IGMP starts from 224 0 0 0 to 239 255 255 254 Refresh Click this link to renew the working multicast group status 3 7 System Maintenance For the system setup there are several items that you have to know the way of configuration Status Administrator Password Configuration Backup Syslog Time setup Reboot System Firmware Upgrade Below shows the menu items for System Maintenance System Maintenance Dray Tek 61 Vigor120 Se
80. on firewall allows users to set firewall policy with ease It is flexible and makes your network be safe By the way DoS DDos prevention and URL content filter strengthen the security outside and control inside 1 1 Web Configuration Buttons Explanation Several main buttons appeared on the web pages are defined as the following S Save and apply current settings Cancel Cancel current settings and recover to the previous saved settings Sieci Clear all the selections and parameters settings including selection from drop down list All the values must be reset with factory default settings Add Add new settings for specified item Edit Edit the settings for the selected item Delete Delete the selected item with the corresponding settings Note For the other buttons shown on the web pages please refer to Chapter 4 for detailed explanation Dr ay Tek 1 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 1 2 LED Indicators and Connectors Before you use the Vigor modem please get acquainted with the LED indicators and connectors first Vigor120 POVVER ACT LAN DSL INTERNET LED Status Explanation Povver The modem is powered on Off The modem is powered off ACT The system is not ready or is failed The system is ready and can work normally LAN A normal connection is through its corresponding port LAN is disconnected Data is transmitting sending receiving DSL On DSL connection synchronized DSL c
81. on Time hh mm Specify the duration or period for the schedule Action Specify which action Call Schedule should apply during the period of the schedule Force On Force the connection to be always on Force Down Force the connection to be always down Enable Dial On Demand Specify the connection to be dial on demand and the value of idle timeout should be specified in Idle Timeout field Disable Dial On Demand Specify the connection to be up when it has traffic on the line Once there is no traffic over idle timeout the connection will be down and never up again during the schedule Idle Timeout Specify the duration or period for the schedule How often Specify how often the schedule will be applied Once The schedule will be applied just once Weekdays Specify which days in one week should perform the schedule Example Suppose you want to control the PPPoE Internet access connection to be always on Force On from 9 00 to 18 00 for whole week Other time the Internet access connection should be disconnected Force Down Vigor120 Series User s Guide 58 Dr ay Te k Office z z 10 3 10 2 Hour 2 d 2 d 4 5 Force On 7 5 7 Mon Sun 9 00 am to 6 00 pm Make sure the PPPoE connection and Time Setup is working properly Configure the PPPoE always on from 9 00 to 18 00 for whole week Configure the Force Down from 18 00 to next day 9 00 for whole week Assign these two profiles to the PPPoE Inte
82. onnection is synchronizing INTERNET Internet connection is established Internet connection is not established Data is transmitting sending receiving Vigor120 Series User s Guide 2 Dr ay Te k Interface Description ADSL Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL 2 LAN Connecter for local networked devices Connecter for a power adapter ON OFF Power switch RESET Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router Press the button and keep for more than 10 seconds Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration Dr ay Tek 3 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 1 3 Hardware Installation This section will guide you to install the modem through hardware connection and configure the modem s settings through web browser Before starting to configure the modem you have to connect your devices correctly 1 Connect the DSL interface to the MODEM port of external ADSL splitter with an ADSL line cable 2 Connect the LAN port to your computer with a RJ 45 cable Connect one end of the power adapter to the Power port of this device Connect the other end to the wall outlet of electricity 4 Power on the modem Check the POWER ACT LAN DSL and INTERNET LEDs to assure network connections For the detailed information of LED status please refer to section 1 2 Land line jack POTS oe QO TI ei er 2 e Microfilter MOGEM PHONE Phone home use
83. ool Finally click Finish to end the installation 7 From the Start menu open Programs and choose Modem Tools XXX gt gt Firmware Upgrade Utility Dr ay Tek 79 Vigor120 Series User s Guide rb Time Out er Router IP 5 ES Purt Firmware File Password 8 Type in your modem IP usually 192 168 1 1 9 Click the button to the right side of Firmware file typing box Locate the files that you download from the company web sites You will find out two files with different extension names xxxx all keep the old custom settings and xxxx rst reset all the custom settings to default settings Choose any one of them that you need Firmware Upgrade Utility 3 5 1 Slims Time Out Sec t Router IP ag Pork Firmware File C Documents and Settings Carrie imi Pass xurd 10 Click Send m Firmware Upgrade Utility 2 5 1 Time Out er Router IP SC Fort Firmware File 6 and SettingsiCarrie m Password Sending 11 Now the firmware update is finished Vigor120 Series User s Guide 80 Dr ay Te k 9 Trouble Shooting This section will guide you to solve abnormal situations if you cannot access into the Internet after installing the modem and finishing the web configuration Please follow sections below to check your basic installation status stage by stage Checking if the hardware status is OK or not Checking if the network connectio
84. osts When the outgoing packets destined to some public server on the Internet reach the NAT modem the modem will change its source address into the public IP address of the modem select the available public port and then forward it At the same time the modem shall list an entry in a table to memorize this address port mapping relationship When the public server response the incoming traffic of course is destined to the modem s public IP address and the modem will do the inversion based on its table Therefore the internal host can communicate with external host smoothly The benefit of the NAT includes Save cost on applying public IP address and apply efficient usage of IP address NAT allows the internal IP addresses of local hosts to be translated into one public IP address thus you can have only one IP address on behalf of the entire internal hosts Enhance security of the internal network by obscuring the IP address There are many attacks aiming victims based on the IP address Since the attacker cannot be aware of any private IP addresses the NAT function can protect the internal network On NAT page you will see the private IP address defined in RFC 1918 Usually we use the 192 168 1 0 24 subnet for the modem As stated before the NAT facility can map one or more IP addresses and or service ports into different specified services In other words 3 3 1 Port Redirection the NAT function can be achieved by usin
85. p PPPoE in the Online Status web page Online status for PPPoE Online Status system Status System Uptime 0 3 34 Primary Secondary LAN Status Primary DNS 168 95 192 1 Secondary DNS 168 805 1 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 573 534 WAN 1 Status gt gt Dial PPPoE Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Wes ADSL PPPOE 0 01 29 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate Hps RX Packets RX Rate Bps 61 230 203 119 61 230 192 254 38 15 39 40 Message PPF Shutdown ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Version 321311 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 63 353 6 1 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop Att G DMT SHOWTIME 256000 2048000 23 31 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 12 Dr ay Te k Online status for Static IP Online Status system Status Primary System Uptime 0 3 34 Secondary LAM Status IP Address 102 188 1 1 Primary DNS 194 109 6 66 Secondary DNS 168 05 1 1 TX Packets RX Packets E73 554 WAN 1 Status Enable es IP 192 168 33 12 gt gt Dial PPPoE Line Name Mode Up Time ADSL Static IP 0 00 28 GW IP TX Packets TX Rate Bps RX Packets RX Rate Bps 192 168 33 1 2 4 1 9 ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Version 321311 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 9 0 18 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop Att ADSL2 G 992 5 SHOWTIME 1026000 22215000 6 IW Online status fo
86. r DHCP Online Status system Status System Uptime 0 3 34 Primary Secondary LAN Status Primary DNS 192 168 33 1 Secondary DNS 168 95 1 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 273 554 WAN 1 Status gt gt Dial PPPoE Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Yes ADSL DHCP Client 0 00 28 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate Bps RX Packets RX Rate Bps 192 168 33 12 192 168 33 1 1 9 1 35 ADSL Information 321311 A ADSL Firmware Version ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 19 21 8 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNRMargin Loop Att ADSL2 G 992 5 SHOWTIME 1036000 22448000 D 0 Detailed explanation is shown below Primary DNS Secondary DNS LAN Status IP Address TX Packets RX Packets WANI Status Line Dray Tek Displays the IP address of the primary DNS Displays the IP address of the secondary DNS Displays the IP address of the LAN interface Displays the total transmitted packets at the LAN interface Displays the total number of received packets at the LAN interface Displays the physical connection Ethernet of this interface 13 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Name Mode Up Time IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate Displays the name set in VVANI1 VVAN web page Displays the type of WAN connection eg PPPoE Displays the total uptime of the interface Displays the IP address of the WAN interface Displays the IP address of the default
87. r pressing factory default setting you will loose all settings you did before Make sure you have recorded all useful settings before you pressing The password of factory default is null Software Reset You can reset the modem to factory default via Web page Go to System Maintenance and choose Reboot System on the web page The following screen will appear Choose Using factory default configuration and click OK After few seconds the modem will return all the settings to the factory settings Vigor120 Series User s Guide 86 Dr ay Te k system Maintenance gt gt Reboot System Reboot System Do you want to reboot your router Using current configuration Using factory default configuration Hardware Reset While the modem is running press the RESET button and hold for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED blinks rapidly please release the button Then the modem will restart with the default configuration After restore the factory default setting you can configure the settings for the modem again to fit your personal request 5 6 Contacting Your Dealer If the modem still cannot work correctly after trying many efforts please contact your dealer for further help right away For any questions please feel free to send e mail to support draytek com Vigor120 Series User s Guide Dray Tek 7
88. rd any trace route packets Check the box to activate the Block SYN fragment function The Vigor modem will drop any packets having SYN flag and more fragment bit set Check the box to activate the Block fraggle Attack function Any broadcast UDP packets received from the Internet is blocked Activating the DoS DDoS defense functionality might block some legal packets For example when you activate the fraggle attack defense all broadcast UDP packets coming from the Internet are blocked Therefore the RIP packets from the Internet might be dropped Check the box to activate the Block TCP flag scan function Any TCP packet with anomaly flag setting is dropped Those scanning activities include no flag scan FIN without ACK scan SYN FINscan Xmas scan and full Xmas scan Check the box to activate the Block Tear Drop function Many machines may crash when receiving ICMP datagrams packets that exceed the maximum length To avoid this type of attack the Vigor modem is designed to be capable of discarding any fragmented ICMP packets with a length greater than 1024 octets Check the box to activate the Block Ping of Death function This attack involves the perpetrator sending overlapping packets to the target hosts so that those target hosts will hang once they re construct the packets The Vigor modems will block any packets realizing this attacking activity Check the box to activate the Block ICMP fragment function Any ICMP packets w
89. re to upgrade router s firmware This server will be closed by itself when the firmware upgrading finished For the detailed information about firmware update please go to Chapter 4 Dr ay Te k 71 Vigor120 Series User s Guide 3 8 Diagnostics Diagnostic Tools provide a useful way to view or diagnose the status of your Vigor modem Below shows the menu items for Diagnostics Diagnostics 3 8 1 Dial out Trigger Click Diagnostics and click Dial out Trigger to open the web page The internet connection e g PPPoE PPPoA etc is triggered by a package sending from the source IP address Diagnostics gt gt Dial out Trigger Dial out Triggered Packet Header Refresh HEX Format 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 n 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Decoded Format 0 0 0 0 gt 0 0 0 0 Pr len 0 Decoded Format It shows the source IP address local destination IP remote address the protocol and length of the package Refresh Click it to reload the page Vigor120 Series User s Guide 72 Dr ay Te k 3 8 2 Routing Table Click Diagnostics and click Routing Table to open the web page Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh
90. rewall and click General Setup to open the general setup page Firewall gt gt General Setup General Setup Call Filter Enable Start Filter Set Disable Data Filter Enable Start Filter Set Disable Actions for default rule Application Action Profile Log Filter C Accept large incoming fragmented UDP or ICMP packets for some games ex CS 3 Call Filter Check Enable to activate the Call Filter function Assign a start filter set for the Call Filter Data Filter Check Enable to activate the Data Filter function Assign a start filter set for the Data Filter Dr ay Te k 39 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Filter Select Pass or Block for the packets that do not match vvith the filter rules Log For troubleshooting needs you can specify the filter log by checking the box The log will be displayed on Draytek Syslog window Some on line games for example Half Life will use lots of fragmented UDP packets to transfer game data Instinctively as a secure firewall Vigor modem will reject these fragmented packets to prevent attack unless you enable Accept large incoming fragmented UDP or ICMP Packets By checking this box you can play these kinds of on line games If security concern is in higher priority you cannot enable Accept large incoming fragmented UDP or ICMP Packets 3 4 3 Filter Setup Click Firewall and click Filter Setup to open the setup page Firewall gt gt Filter Setup Filter S
91. ries User s Guide 3 7 1 System Status The System Status provides basic netvvork settings of Vigor modem t includes LAN and WAN interface information Also you could get the current running firmware version or firmware related information from this presentation system Status Model Name Build Date Time ADSL Firmware Version LAN Viqor120 series Firmvvare Version 3 2 0 RC2 Aug 7 2006 11 53 09 321311 A Annex A E MAC Address ist IP Address ist Subnet Mask DHCP Server 2 Wes DNS 194 109 6 66 Model Name Firmware Version Build Date Time ADSL Firmvvare Version LAN MAC Address 17 IP Address 1 Subnet Mask DHCP Server DNS WAN Link Status MAC Address Connection IP Address Default Gateway Vigor120 Series User s Guide 00 50 12 34 56 192 188 1 1 955 2955 255 0 Disconnected dh IR KR tg ht e SC Connection PPPoE IP Address tz Default Gateway 18 Link Status MAC Address Display the model name of the modem Display the firmware version of the modem Display the date and time of the current firmware build Display the ADSL firmware version Display the MAC address of the LAN Interface Display the IP address of the LAN interface Display the subnet mask address of the LAN interface Display the current status of DHCP server of the LAN interface Display the assigned IP address of the primary DNS Display current connection stat
92. rnet access profile Now the PPPoE Internet connection will follow the schedule order to perform Force On or Force Down action according to the time plan that has been pre defined in the schedule profiles 3 6 3 UPnP The UPnP Universal Plug and Play protocol is supported to bring to network connected devices the ease of installation and configuration which is already available for directly connected PC peripherals with the existing Windows Plug and Play system For NAT modems the major feature of UPnP on the modem is NAT Traversal This enables applications inside the firewall to automatically open the ports that they need to pass through a modem It is more reliable than requiring a modem to work out by itself which ports need to be opened Further the user does not have to manually set up port mappings or a DMZ UPnP is available on Windows XP and the modem provide the associated support for MSN Messenger to allow full use of the voice video and messaging features Applications x UPnP UPnP Enable UPnP Service C Enable Connection control Service C Enable Connection Status Service Note If you intend running UPnP service inside your LAN you should check the appropriate service above to allow control as well as the appropriate UPnP settings Enable UPNP Service Accordingly you can enable either the Connection Control Service or Connection Status Service After setting Enable UPNP Service setting an icon of IP Broadband
93. ss 192 168 1 10 IF Pool Counts Gateway IP Address 192 166 1 1 DNS Server IP Address Primary IP Address i Secondary IP Address IP Address Type in private IP address for connecting to a local private network Default 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask Type in an address code that determines the size of the network Default 255 255 255 0 24 DHCP Server Configuration DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol The modem by factory default acts a DHCP server for your network so it automatically dispatch related IP settings to any local user configured as a DHCP client It is highly recommended that you leave the modem enabled as a DHCP server if you do not have a DHCP server for your network If you want to use another DHCP server in the network other than the Vigor Modem s you can let Relay Agent help you to redirect the DHCP request to the specified location Enable Server Let the modem assign IP address to every host in the LAN Disable Server Let you manually assign IP address to every host in the LAN Start IP Address Enter a value of the IP address pool for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses If the Ist IP address of your modem is 192 168 1 1 the starting IP address must be 192 168 1 2 or greater but smaller than 192 168 1 254 IP Pool Counts Enter the maximum number of PCs that you want the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to The default is 50 and the maxi
94. ss Type and type them in this dialog In addition if you want to use the IP range from defined groups or objects please choose Group and Objects as the Address Type Any Address id Any Address single Address Range Address Subnet Address Group and Objects From the IP Group drop down list choose the one that you want to apply Or use the IP Object drop down list to choose the object that you want Service Type Click Edit to access into the following dialog to choose a suitable service type E http 192 108 1 1 Service Type Edit Microsoft nternet Explorer Service Type Edit Service Type User defined Protocol TCP UDP w Source Port 137 e 139 Destination Port E 1 85535 Service Group or Service Object or Service Object or Service Object Vigor120 Series User s Guide 42 Dr ay Te k Fragments Filter Branch to other Filter Set SysLog Dray Tek To set the service type manually please choose User defined as the Service Type and type them in this dialog In addition if you want to use the service type from defined groups or objects please choose Group and Objects as the Service Type User defined 4 Ls er d ef n ed l Group and Objects Protocol Specify the protocol s which this filter rule will apply to Source Destination Port when the first and last value are the same it indicates one port when the first and last values are different it indicates
95. the function The modem will work as a bridge modem This group allows you to obtain an IP address automatically and 19 Vigor120 Series User s Guide Settings allows you type in IP address manually Obtain an IP address automatically Click this button to obtain the IP address automatically Modem Name Type in the modem name provided by ISP Domain Name Type in the domain name that you have assigned Specify an IP address Click this radio button to specify some data WAN IP Alias If you have multiple public IP addresses and would like to utilize them on the WAN interface please use WAN IP Alias You can set up to 8 public IP addresses other than the current one you are using Notice that this setting is available for WANI only Type the additional WAN IP address and check the Enable box Then click OK to exit the dialog 3 http 192 168 1 1 Alias Microsoft Internet Explorer Sales WANO IP Alias Multi NAT Index Enable Aux WAN IP Join NAT IP Pool V Y IP Address Type in the private IP address Subnet Mask Type in the subnet mask Gateway IP Address Type in gateway IP address Default MAC Address Type in MAC address for the modem You can use Default MAC Address or specify another MAC address for your necessity MAC Address Type in the MAC address for the modem manually DNS Server IP Type in the primary IP address for the modem If necessary type Address in second
96. uide Index Indicate the relative number for the particular entry that you want to offer service in a local host You should click the appropriate index number to edit or clear the corresponding entry Comment Specify the name for the defined network service Local IP Address Display the private IP address of the local host offering the service Status Display the state for the corresponding entry X or V is to represent the Inactive or Active state To add or edit port settings click one index number on the page The index entry setup page will pop up In each index entry you can specify 10 port ranges for diverse services NAT gt gt Open Ports gt gt Edit Open Ports Index No 1 Local Computer fF Choose PC Protocol Start Port End Part Protocol Start Port End Port 1 HU HI LU LU Enable Open Ports Check to enable this entry Comment Make a name for the defined network application service WAN Interface Specify the WAN interface that will be used for this entry Local Computer Enter the private IP address of the local host or click Choose PC to select one Choose PC Click this button and subsequently a window having a list of private IP addresses of local hosts will automatically pop up Select the appropriate IP address of the local host in the list Protocol Specify the transport layer protocol It could be TCP UDP or none for selection Start Port Sp
97. us Display the MAC address of the WAN Interface Display the connection type Display the IP address of the WAN interface Display the assigned IP address of the default gateway 62 Dray Tek 3 7 2 TR 069 This device supports TR 069 standard It is very convenient for an administrator to manage a TR 069 device through an Auto Configuration Server e g VigorACS system Maintenance gt gt TR 069 Setting ACS and CPE Settings EREB Server On ACS Server WRAL Username Password CPE Client Enable IEL Port Username Password Periodic Inform Settings Disable Enable Interval Time Schedule Time Date yyyy mm ddi Time hh mm ss ACS Server On ACS Server CPE Client Periodic nform Settings DrayTek 8 Disable PT poss a Internet ze 0 second s 1200 1 0 1 Choose interface modem connecting to ACS server nternet Internet URL Username Password Such data must be typed according to the ACS Auto Configuration Server you want to link Please refer to Auto Configuration Server user s manual for detailed information It is not necessary for you to type them Such information is useful for Auto Configuration Server Enable Disable Sometimes port conflict might be occurred To solve such problem you might want to change port number for CPE Please click Enable and change the port number The de

Draytek Vigor120

Contents

Download Pdf Manuals

Related Search

Related Contents