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Manual T50 REV1.indd - Genesis Hobby Distributor
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1. M3x15mm Socket Head Bolt x2 M2mm Hex Nut x4 M2x8mm Socket M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x2 Head Bolt x4 Stainless Steel Ball x2 PRO TIP Snug the tail rotor blade bolts but don t tighten so much the blades don t swing freely under their own weight Tail Rotor Grip A Tail Rotor Blade VERTICAL FIN M3x10mm Socket Head Bolt x2 M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw x2 Stainless Steel Ball x2 M2mm Hex Nut x4 M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x2 Tail Rotor Grip B NOTE Use care to not overtighten the socket head bolts as they may crack the vertical fin or strip out the threads in the tail gear case M3x10mm Socket Head Bolt x2 O O 5 7 TAIL BOOM ASSEMBLY rem NOTE Ensure the orientation and the tension yf 25 MEM of the tail drive belt are correct Verify the tail x 90 N M3x38mm Socket Head Bolt x4 rotor output shaft is perpendicular to the main I shaft by sighting from behind Then set the tension in the belt as noted below and tighten 90 both the bolts in the main frame plus the set 3 al M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x4 screws securely against the tail boom oe
2. AH 0502 AH 3077 AH 3081 AH 0035 AH 1011 AH 0526 AH 0538 AH 3081 S AH 0037 AH 3075 AH 0036 DOEA AH 3005 M Se JIA as AH 0534 J 2 I AH 1510 xj SV SAL gt Qe I 5S AH 2002 qe hc AH 3009 NOTE Engine Not Included 11 1 PARTS LIST All screws washers nuts and bearings on 11 7 Hardware List AH 0001 HEX START ADAPTER ASSEMBLY UEM ME CE C AH 0502 FRONT TAIL BELT PULLEY ASSEMBLY __ AH 0526 CLUTCHBELLASSEMBLY kuu aeee AH 0538 CLUTCHASSEMBLY on M3x08SOCKETHEADBOLT 2 MN m m FLAT WASHER TCH SHOE AH 1011 TAIL DRIVE PINION GEAR TAIL DRIVE PINION GEAR AH 1014 CAP BOLT HOLDER ASSEMBLY CAP BOLT HOLDER M3x12 SOCKET HEAD BOLT AH 1510 CLUTCH LINING CLUTCH LINING M3x08 SOCKET HEAD BOLT 11 2 CCPM SWASHPLATE amp MIXER AH 2003 n II AH 3050 l noo B UG AH 1015 i AH 3071 Jt Af AH 1001 tH AH 3064 AH 2003 AH 3053 he AH 1 007 X W AH 2003 AH 3023 AH 3002 AH 3060 AH 0003 AH 2003 N AH 1002 AH 0027 AH 0006 AH 3040 AH 3044 AH 3023 ZA AH 3061 AH 2003 NOTE Servos Not Included AH 101
3. CAN M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x16 Elevator Arm Bushing 32mm x1 Bearing L 1910ZZ x2 M10x19x7mm Bearing L 1950ZZ x1 M5x19x6mm NOTE Use care with thread locker M3mm Nylon Lock Nut Bearing L 1910ZZ x2 w N M3x8mm Socket Head Bolt x2 Tail Drive Pinion Assembly Step 1 2 lt Bearing L 1950ZZ x1 h M3x38mm Socket Head Bolt x16 Clutch Bell Assembly Step 1 1 A F AF KC uel Tank Assembly CU TLL Step 1 4 M3x12mm Socket Head Bolt x1 Elevator Arm d Step 1 3 Fuel Tank Rubber Grommet x4 Elevator Arm Bushing 32mm x1 2 3 AVIONICS PLATFORMS Emm Cabin Mount Stand off 20mm x2 Cabin Mount Stand off 10mm x2 M3x14 Set Screw x2 M3x12 Set Screw x2 Cabin Mount Stand off 20mm x2 Gyroscope Platform M3x10mm Socket head Bolt x8 NOTE Don t use thread locker on plastic parts Radio Platform Qu 10mm x2 M3x14 Set Screw x2 ST T Za Cabin mount HO M lt Use thread locker on set screw install it p
4. No ring _7 2 Want to make your Tiger flip and tumble faster 1 6 for more aggressive 3D flight Included in the goodie bag is a seesaw with more holes part number AUD0548 Review the diagram on page 50 to see where it s installed Make sure you use the two included AUD3505 button head screws to prevent the seesaw arms binding If you re learning to hover or enjoy upright flight with F3C style flight routines like loops and rolls use the outer hole position as with the original seesaw and the inner hole to tumble and roll in place and basically make the Tiger less stable But be careful because a boom strike is possible when you re too agressive which is why we offer stiffer PDR0071 dampers 6 3D pilots who often fly backward maneuvers usually prefer a slightly tail heavy setup But for learning to hover you want the CG center of gravity more forward We offer AUDO0530 a longer platform but an inexpensive alternative is to make a plywood platform extension from 1 8 aircraft plywood Attach it with screws and zip tie the battery as far forward as you can thus shifting the CG further forward 2414 Template Check that this prints full size AUD0548 Seesaw n AUD3505 M3x8 Buttonhead Screw Use this template for making a radio platform extension out of 1 8 aircraft plywood as an aid for moving the CG 3 We forgot to mention in the m
5. 7 2 LINKAGES STARBOARD D M2 3x40mm Threaded Rod SWASHPLATE ep o M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw x2 qH zi 30mm B M2mm Hex Nut x2 T R SERVO ARM Stainless Steel Ball x2 M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw SWASH SERVO ARM _ Stainless Steel Ball M2mm Hex Nut uiox amm Stainless m Steel Ball NOTE Use thread locker Phillips on servo arm ball screws Head Screw V TAIL ROTOR PITCH CONTROL LEVER 22 qH T RSERVO ARM p 90 PRO TIP The goal is to avoid differential throw and ensure a symmetrical throw from full left to full right T R throw Neutral is mid T C throttle collective stick hover for a conventional setup or 3 4 and 1 4 T C stick upright and inverted hover Hover position is neutral i e when both control arms should be perpendicular to the pushrod 8 1 BLADE BALANCE Equalize Blade CG center of gravity Equalize Blade Weight NOTE Add tape at the CG of light blade Liahtlv mark CG of both blades PRO TIP Bolt them together with a i eid short length of 4mm Threaded Rod C until assembly hangs plus a pair of 4mm Flat Washers an
6. NS wu n LIE PCT i mL f D C 31mm THROTTLE MECHANICAL SET UP Mechanically setting up the throttle is next The pushrod length shown for neutral position is approxi mately the hover throttle opening also but this dimension is really taken to be mid point between WOT and idle not fully closed This means you set it up with this length but plan to adjust it after the helicopter has been flown but before making really precise electronic adjustments to the throttle curves Figure 5 Throttle Figure 5 M2x8mm Phillips Servo Arm Head Screw MN S Stainless Steel Ball M2mm Hex Nut NOTE Dimensions given for OS Max 50 SX H at middle of travel this is neutral position for linkage This is between WOT and idle not between WOT and completely closed 9 3 SET UP TIPS CONT TAIL ROTOR MECHANICAL SET UP Mechanically setting up the tail rotor T R is next The pushrod length shown for the neutral position is for hovering Again this is the point at which both tail rotor control arm and tail rotor servo arm make a 90 to the tail boom We keep harping about this because otherwise instead of symmetrical throw in the linkage there is differential throw This means different motion more to one side than the other on each side of neutral it makes flight and adjustments less predictable Again as with the throttle linkage this given length is a starting point you m
7. U M3x4mm Set Screw x2 M3x4mm Set Screw x2 d M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x4 Nun N VERIFY NF TE TENSION Ensure there is a little slack in the tail rotor drive belt Reach in with your fingertip or with the tip of a screwdriver and push one side against the other They should almost touch without great effort TENSION ORIENTATION The tail drive belt must be oriented correctly to ensure the proper rotation of the tail rotor output shaft There is a 90 clockwise twist when viewed from the front of the tail boom assembly Waway ORIENTATION 5 8 TAIL BOOM SUPPORTS M2 6x10mm Socket Head Bolt x4 S 5 O M2 6mm Nylon Lock Nut x4 lt Cr Tail Boom Support x2 M2 6mm Nylon Lock Nut x4 M2 6x10mm Socket Head Bolt x4 Tail Boom Support End x4 5 9 BOOM SUPPORT CLAMP M3x10mm Socket Head Bolt x2 M3x12mm Socket Head Bolt x2 M3x12mm Socket Head Bolt x2 M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x3 M3x22mm Socket Head Bolt x
8. Hover 65 9 7 SET UP TIPS CONT By the way if it s not clear you measure pitch at the blades with a pitch gage while ensuring the flybar is absolutely level Your hobby dealer will have pitch gages available With a switchless inverted set up there s not often a need for a Idle Up 2 Flight Condition Some expert pilots who use the condition often mimic Idle Up 1 so as to not have problems if they inadvertently toggle the switch past the Idle Up 1 position Other ex pert pilots will have almost the exact same curve loaded but with slight changes to suit perhaps greater wind We re treading on the territory of professionals If you don t know why you would want an Idle Up 2 in additional to an Idle Up 1 you likely don t need to worry about it This brings us to the Hold Condition We recom mend the Hold Condition pitch curve should look identical to the Normal Curve The Hold Condition is used for practicing autorotation landings simulated engine out landings The end result is you will have the ability to switch between flight modes be it Normal Idle Up 1 or 2 and Hold without the helicopter doing anything strange What s more you can always find the unloaded point on the rotor disk 0 because it s mid stick for every single flight condition This is a tremendous advantage in flight management and will permit the easiest way to master aerobatic flight with the Tiger 50 At this point you may be wondering
9. 6 2 TAIL ROTOR PUSHROD J T R Pushrod Bushings x4 6 LONG HD Ball Link Ends x2 qH Go Length when servo arm and tail rotor control arm are set perpendicular to the tail boom neutral 50 675mm LONG HD Ball Link Ends x2 NOTE Slip pushrod bushings onto pushrod before the second ball link lt n T R pushrod 675mm 6 3 TIR PUSHROD GUIDES M3x10mm Socket Head Bolt x2 T R tailrotor Pushrod between the link ends E gt NOTE Set M2x8mm Self Tapping horizontal fin Screw x4 perpendicular to main shaft 130mm Horizontal Fin M2x8mm Self Tapping Screw x3 M3x10mm Socket Head Bolt x2 PRO TIP Upgrade the pushrod and guides to an aftermarket one piece carbon fiber pushrod without guides e T R Pushrod Guide NOTE The goal is to use the 3 positions of adjustment to create the most free path PRO TIP After you complete adjustment add a drop of thin CA at the top of each guide to spot weld it to the boom It s easy to later break the guide free LONG HD Ball Link Ends x2 6 4 AVIONICS ISOLATION PRO TIP The gyroscope platform should be cleaned by
10. Throttle Curve WOT K lt E c 2 Wn Q 2 J un Idle Stick Position Low High The whole idea of throttle curves is for the throt tle to add or subtract power to the main rotor system by opening or closing the throttle so as to maintain the RPMs of the main rotor constant Seems simple enough as increasing main blade pitch means you increase the load which would slow down the main rotor blades unless we also increased the throttle Similarly reducing the load on the main rotor system by reducing the pitch would lessen the load on the engine which is compensated for by closing the throttle the appropriate amount understand Hence the reason why we refer to the throttle collective stick as the T C stick is because the throttle and the collective pitch move at the same time or are linked Usually Usually Yes the usual relationship means high pitch and high throttle while low pitch is linked to low throttle But there are times when this isn t the case during Idle Up and Hold 9 9 SET UP TIPS CONT Throttle Curves Idle Up and Hold Conditions While the throttle and the collective pitch servos move at the same time or are linked for Normal pitch curves as soon as a helicopter is inverted the pitch servo moves in the opposite negative direction If the system closed the throttle it would mean disaster as the rotor speed would decay Similarly to practice autorotation the pilots wishes
11. Tiger 50 Remote Control Model Helicopter Assembly and Maintenance Manual aa Audacity Models where performance exceeds expectations For technical updates and additional information visit www audacitymodels com z Cyclic z Collective z Pitch z Mixing Entire Contents O Copyright 2004 PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL FULLY AND CAREFULLY This helicopter model is not a toy and is not suited for children Contact with the rotating parts of this model helicopter may cause bodily harm and or death as well as property damage You and you alone are responsible for the safe operation of this remote controlled model helicopter Audacity Models assumes no liability for harm or damage that could occur from the assembly and or use misuse of this product This manual does not serve as a final and total instruction in the safe and proper assembly and operation of remote controlled models N WARNING You are about to embark on a wonderful adventure Into the world of remote controlled R C models However this helicopter model is not a toy and 1s not suited for children A properly assembled and operated remote controlled model helicopter can bring many hours of enjoyment and pleasure but even if properly assembled and operated the nature of an R C system means the radio link between transmitter and receiver may fail in which case even competent operators are no longer in control In addition due to opera
12. before securing the rotor head onto the main shaft Stainless Steel Ball x2 M4x6mm Set Screw x2 M4x6mm Set e Screw x2 N VERIFY Center the flybar in the flybar control arms NOTE Adjust so that both A amp B sides are exactly the same length 4 4 FLYBAR PADDLES 8l M3mm Nylon Locking Nut x2 lU M4x6mm Set Screw 2 3x70mm weight x2 NOTE Flybar paddles short leading edge section forward clockwise rotation M3mm Nylon Locking Nut x2 NOTE Both flybar paddles plus the flybar control arm should all three be perfectly parallel to each other 4 5 ROTOR CONTROL RODS A Seesaw Arm to Main Blade Grip A M2 3x13mm Threaded Rod x2 SHORT HD Ball Link Ends x2 n M EN B Washout Arm to Flybar Control M2 3x13mm Threaded Rod x2 LONG HD Ball Link Ends x2 Oq aW Ez p 48 5mm ii C Swashplate to Sees
13. but we re only concerned with where the blade stalls we need to beware the possibility of stalling part of the main rotor disk causing an extended loss of symmetry in lift The reason for touching on this is related to the extreme power of 50 class engines when coupled with the agile airframe of the Tiger 50 helicopter which means if you are not careful you may find yourself on the wrong side of the limits imposed by physics In short be aware of the fact that there are limits 9 5 SET UP TIPS CONT ELECTRONIC SET UP Pitch Curves We suspect that in the course of learning about model helicopters you ve heard the term pitch curve or throttle curve bandied about All that s meant by this is the graphical representation of what happens to a control servo when a stick on the transmitter is deflected moved Let s see if we can shed some light on this We ll begin with pitch curves since they re easy to visualize and they relate to orientation upright or sym metrical set up First some terms and definitions so that we re all on the same page We start by assuming you are using a Mode 2 setup in your transmitter This is Throttle Collective as well as the Tail Rotor on the left hand control stick and the fore aft as well as the side to side cyclic controls on the right hand control stick Holding the transmitter in both hands and moving the T C stick towards you will decreases throttle and collective pitch while moving i
14. As you may suspect this section was created for folks to whom this is all new Experienced pilots will just glance at the pitch values we suggest and be on their way without a further glance at this manual Since we ve discussed the switchless inverted pitch curve Idle Up 1 set up let s discuss the Nor mal Pitch Curve for the same set up The Normal Pitch Curve is the one used to start the chopper carry it to the flight line and take off as well as for recovery of the model at the end of a flight Flying around is done in Idle Up 1 understand The goal is for this curve to exactly match the Idle Up 1 curve from mid stick on up because you don t want the heli to jump up or down when you engage the switch due to a difference in pitch curve profiles Thus the top end pitch will be the same the hover pitch will also be the same and will still occur at 3 4 stick exactly as it does for idle Up 1 Similarly mid stick will continue to be 0 of pitch The differences in the pitch curve will only be apparent in the run up to hover The end result will be a smooth transi tion between the Normal Mode and the Idle Up 1 flight mode which can be accomplished from hover pitch on up At the bottom of the pitch range there will be about 4 of pitch to enable easy landings even in a stiff breeze Figure 10 Figure 10 Normal amp Hold switchless inverted 11 o 5 5 0 Pitch B AN Stick Position 1 4 1 2 Q A
15. MOM N w J AH 1025 AH 3033 AH 0007 AH 3042 d AH 1016 AH 0028 6 AH 0053 e AH 1008 _ AH 3067 11 6 PARTS LIST All screws washers nuts and bearings on 11 7 Hardware List AH 0007 LANDING SKID ASSEMBLY AH 0019 RUBBER GROMMET SET AH 0021 CABIN MOUNT STANDOFF SET AH 0028 FUELTANKASSEMBLY AH 0033 LANDING GEAR STRUT ASSEMBLY AH 0053 RUBBER MOUNTING GROMMET SET AH549 STICKER AH 0550 MANUAL O ooo o OO AH 1008 FUEL TANK RUBBER GROMMET AH106 j BODYSET T M2x8TAPPINGSCREW 5 AH 1017 CANOPY ASSEMBLY lll ZZ M2x8 TAPPING SCREW 5 AH 1025 ANTENNA GUIDE TUBE EE ANTENNA GUIDE TUBE 11 7 HARDWARE LIST BALL LINK amp ENDS AH 2001 STAINLESS STEEL BALL JOINT SET STAINLESS STEEL BALL JOINT M2x8 PHILLIPS HEAD SCREW AH 2002 STAINLESS STEEL BALL JOINT SET STAINLESS STEEL BALL JOINT M2x10 PHILLIPS HEAD SCREW I AH 2003 HD BALL LINK END LONG AF204 I SOCKET HEAD BOLTS NEN mE LT LOCK WASHERS QTY AH 3063 M3 LOCK WASHER 1 PERMANENT PUSH NUTS PART QTY AH 3064 M2 PERMANENT PUSH NUT PART 8 am AH 3065 M11 SNAP RING 1 DESCRIPTION A FLAT WASHERS PART DESCRIPTION AH 3067 7x12x1 FLAT WASHER ay i i i i o E 12 0 ACCESSORIES Ultra high quality ac
16. Often to keep main rotor speed from decaying or from going too fast the pitch throttle points will not be quite as perfect as those we ve shown It s also worth noting that for all of the example curves demonstrated we ve assumed you ve had a radio which can set 5 points for all the curves These points are low stick 1 4 stick mid stick or 1 2 stick 3 4 stick and full stick For example many pilots will have a Normal Pitch curve upright orientation which looks more like this Figure 17 Figure 12 Normal Pitch upright orientation o 11 i Pitch Stick Position 1 4 1 2 3 4 Hover The flattened part of the curve is so collective pitch control for the helicopter isn t quite as sen sitive Similarly the Normal Throttle Curve for an upright oriented helicopter will look more like this Figure 18 Figure 18 Normal Throttle Curve sport 11 5 5 Pitch i BN NN Stick Position 1 4 1 2 3 4 Hover What s happening here is the throttle decreases sharply until the stick is at 3 4 stick then flattens near the hover mid stick position Again the curve stays fairly flattish between the 1 4 and 3 4 stick positions which help keeps throttle sensitivity good near hover From the 1 4 stick position the curve drops steeply again towards an idle setting This is what the Idle Up 1 throttle curve might look like for an upright or sport oriented heli copter Figure 19 Figure 19 Idle
17. Box shines with just soap and water Combining high tech design and low tech practicality for what s really needed at the field the pros pack a PROMODELER Flight Box PRO 0050 Flight Box yellow www promodeler com 12 2 ACCESSORIES www modelsport com At last an easy way to learn to fly R C helicopters From the producers of modelSPORT video magazine comes R C Basics Hover Flight Training Better than show and tell because you can play it over and over Watch both how a properly set up helicopter performs and hear what it should sound like Learn the insider s tips and tricks as different mechanical set ups are performed From what a beginner needs through an expert s 3D set up this program features several different helicopters Models range from sport and aerobatic helicopters through electric and even scale Two leading radio brands are demonstrated Futaba and JR to include conventional and CCPM set ups There are even tips for setting up helicopter engines preven tive maintenance tools flight simulators and more But that s not all as you re guided through a flight training process that starts with skidding an inch off the ground and culminates in your learning the nose in hover Because helicopter flight starts and ends in a hover this 2 hour long program is perfect for gaining the confidence to set your model up correctly and learn to hover it you can succeed RCBOO2 R C Basics Hover Flight Tra
18. N A gt un Low Stick Position Low High If you re thinking That s not a curve that s a straight line You re right as in this case the pitch curve is a straight line It s an example of the pitch curve for a switchless inverted set up Let s put some numbers to the curve to see if it helps Below the pitch curve represents the pitch range from 11 to 11 with mid stick being 0 This is the pitch curve of a helicopter which can perform equally well inverted and right side up Either extreme of the joystick represents 11 of deviation from 0 and the upright hover occurs around 3 4 stick while the inverted hover occurs at about 1 4 stick both with 5 5 pitch Figure 9 Figure 9 I a Idle Up 1 switchless inverted 11 55 o s z 55 31 Stick Position 1 4 1 2 3 4 b FE 5 9 gt Ez 9 6 SET UP TIPS CONT The shorthand for the pitch curve in Figure 9 would be 11 0 11 It would be understood that we meant 11 0 11 but the degrees could just as easily be left off The proper name for the curve in Figure 9 would really be Switchless Inverted Pitch Curve Idle Up 1 The Switchless Inverted part you already under stand to mean a set up for symmetrical flight while Pitch Curve is now self explanatory The Idle Up 1 part refers to the flight mode used for most aerobatics Depending on the brand radio you select these names may be different Futaba brand
19. Q oy NS PRO TIP Lubricate the washout slider with a few drops of light machine oil such as 3 in 1 daily TT P WZ SS New Guide Pin S 120 Swashplate Assembly N VERIFY fd The washout links must connect to the two longer stud balls on the swashplate inner ring Hollow Main Shaft lighter amp stronger than solid shaft Slot for guide pin PRO TIP For extreme performance or 3D flight extend both of the short J inner balls to match the ln length of the longer balls f Greater Stability inner holes of washout mixing arms Greater Agility outer holes of washout mixing arms Complete Assembly 4 2 HEAD amp FLYBAR ARM M3x20mm Socket Head EMMI shoulder Bolt x1 al M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x1 Rotor Head Assembly M2x10mm Phillips x Head Screw x2 PRO TIP This I Fly Bar M3x5mm Set Screw x2 shoulder bolt is Y Stopper also known as a ax Jesus bolt Stainless Steel Ball x2 M3x5mm Set Screw x2 M3x20mm Socket Head Shoulder Bolt x1 Z x P M3mm Nylon NS Lock Nut x1 X 62 NOTE Ensure the rotor hub pin engages the M2x10mm Phillips washout base groove Head Screw x2
20. Up 1 Throttle Curve sport l 5 5 0 Pitch 3 Stick Position 1 4 1 2 3 4 Hover The low point in the curve corresponds to 0 10 1 SET UP TIPS CONT of pitch and then the curve climbs as the throttle establishing the neutral point for all the linkages is opened to account for the fact the main rotor and ensuring the control and servo arms make blade system is being loaded again as pitch perfect 90 angles as they meet is the desired increases from 0 to 3 of pitch pitch for 0 pitch hover pitch and full pitch stick positions These of course are low stick 1 2 The fly in the ointment is the limitation of having X stick and full stick for a extreme performance only 5 points on these curves If you have ever oriented helicopter Then once each of these wondered why top pilots use radio systems like stick positions are set leave the settings alone flagship 9 and 10 channel systems from the likes of Futaba and JR the reason is these systems Since we cannot measure power using calipers have more capabilities chief amongst them a ruler or any gage we will establish the proper more points on the curves throttle position via flight testing empirically For most pilots max pitch is the simplest to set Now let s look at the Idle Up 1 throttle curve for because the carburetor is at WOT wide open a switchless inverted or extreme performance throttle position Remember depending on the helic
21. While there s nothing wrong with this I d recommend using a tiny drop of CA instead so you can salvage them in the event you break the blades Then all you ll have to do is slip the a 11 X Acto blade under the edge of the washer and pop it loose Lynn says I shouldn t be so cheap I just think I m being thrifty 23 We ve had some issues with the threads in the body of the AUD0001 Hex Start Adapter not being fully cut Before final assembly using thread locker make sure the threads are actually cleanly cut by first running the set screw all the way into the body until you see it penetrate into the center which is how it secures the adapter to the flat of the start shaft If the threads aren t clean then just run a tap through it to finish cleaning them up Finally remember to use plenty of thread locker so the hex start adapter doesn t come loose which as we all know Murphy s Law dictates will always happens at the field while you re showing off your new pride and joy to the peanut gallery This addendum is how I d have written the manual had I known then what I know now John Beech GM and janitor December 2005 Check for most recent update at wwwi audacitymodels com 10 8 ADDENDUM LO CO CN O O O e PAL ER d C T I gt E e F e Pd 6 a E ERA 7 0 em 7 U E N Sf I lt Yr X E VEEN ZW Q amp
22. accomplish this and most especially Lee O Dell for generously donating the guide pins off his Freya for the experiment The idea was prototyped at Blacksheep SC over the 2005 Independence Day Holiday and a mere 5 weeks later we had approved the drawings manufactured the guide pins and were shipping This little modification can really help maintain precision longer www audacitymodels com 16 Assembling the AUD2003 Ball Link Ends to the AUD1521 Tail Rotor Pushrod becomes a lot easier if you first use a 5 64 drill bit 078 and drill out the slightly undersized holes before threading them onto the pushrod 17 We ve had reports of blades occasionally going out of track and have learned it s related to excessive play in one of the Seesaw Arms Check for excess play before flying your model because the resulting flutter can easily be strong enough to lead to a Spindle Shaft bending Fortunately the shaft is a sacrificial part and hence is cheap and easy to replace The cause is usually either the screw securing the Seesaw Arm on the shaft has backed out slightly or there s a ganging of tolerances which has resulted in a loose fit on one ofthe arms Checking for either condition is actually pretty easy First grasp the Seesaw Arm between your thumb and forefinger and give it a side to side wiggle Next rotate the head around and check the other Seesaw Arm the same way If you ve experienced blades going out of track then dollars to
23. blades leading edge higher than the trailing edge and they produce lift because they push the air downward while simultaneously lifting the helicopter off the ground The more angle the faster the helicopter is lifted But in practice the practical amount of angle is limited by two things the horsepower available to spin the main rotor and the angle at which the blades will stall or stop producing more lift than drag More on this later Similarly if you introduce a negative angle or negative pitch as it s more commonly referred to into the rotor system the helicopter will push the air upwards forcing the model onto its landing gear From this simple fact derives the idea that negative pitch combined with a model whose orientation is upside down and we have the basis for inverted flight As it turns out the helicopter doesn t care whether it s right side up or upside down Examine the airfoil of the main blades and you ll see a strong resemblance to the airfoil of a wing That s because it is a wing In fact it s really not uncommon to refer to helicopters as rotary wing aircraft vs airplanes known as fixed wing aircraft Control of the helicopter is established through the introduction of additional angles of pitch both positive and negative within the overall gross angles we mentioned earlier Let s look at an example Suppose a helicopter uses 5 5 of pitch to hover the converse holds true as it would use abou
24. fully onto the tail boom before snugging the bolts PRO TIP Use care when tightening the bolts into the tail gear case as soon as the head contacts the case half that s it It s easy to overtighten and strip the threads A temporary repair is to use a drop of medium CA in the hole then re install the screw 5 3 TAIL PITCH LEVER ERE M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw x1 Stainless Steel Ball x1 Tail Lever Bushing x1 NOTE Ensure tail pitch control lever pins fully engage the slot in the tail slide ring assembly 5 4 TAIL ROTOR HUB M4x4mm Set Screw x2 M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x2 Bearing R840ZZ M4x8x4mm x4 M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x2 Bearing R840ZZ x4 Tail Pitch Plate Tail Pitch Link Pin Tail Lever Bushing x1 Tail Pitch Link Tail Pitch Control Lever Stainless Steel Ball x1 M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw x1 M4x4mm Set Screw x2 Tail Rotor Center Hub NOTE Ensure the set screws seat fully within the holes at the end of the tail output shaft Tail Slide Ring Assembly 5 5 TAIL ROTOR GRIP M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw x2 M2x8mm Socket Head Bolt x4
25. how do you decide what the top end pitch will be This is determined by the power of the engine Some engines being stronger than others can pull 11 of pitch with no problem others can only pull without sagging 10 5 of pitch etc It depends on the engine However while we can directly measure the pitch of the main rotor we don t have an easy way to measure power output The easy answer to this is max pitch corresponds to max throttle opening Usually The top level aerobatic pilots however keep a little in reserve at top end pitch so they can add more power to make up for the cyclic demands of pitch and power during maneuvers but that s beyond the scope of this manual We ll get into all this a bit later when we discuss Throttle Curves We ve pretty well covered the pitch curves for an experienced pilot who wants to perform any 3D maneuvers within their repertoire Upright Orientation Normal Pitch Curve Next we ll discuss the minor changes made to the pitch curves for the pilot who is not really interested in extreme aerobatic flight First up is the Normal Pitch Curve for upright oriented flight As you ll see the curve really doesn t look very different at all but the values are quite a bit different as the hover point now occurs at mid stick In fact this is a much better set up for hovering as the sensitivity of the T C stick is reduced by half Top end pitch is not changed either Bottom end pitch is changed to the
26. lightly wiping down with acetone before using the mounting tape supplied by the gyroscope manufacturer Gyroscope Z d PRO TIP Use 64 rubber bands to secure avionics package These are a maintenance item and should be checked during the preflight N CAUTION The importance of protecting the avionics package receiver gyro amplifier governor and battery pack from the primary vibrations caused by the engine and the secondary vibrations induced by the main and tail rotors cannot be overemphasized These forces may lead to premature failure of the avionics components leading to intermittent or permanent loss of control and possibly property damage injury or even death Use a high quality wrap such as Du Bro No 514 1 2 12 7mm thick foam rubber Do not use plastic bubble wrap open cell foam or servo tape for mounting these delicate components NOTE Use rubber grommets to isolate the receiver switch from Receiver vibration induced failure Foam Rubber not included 4 8V 4 cell j Battery Pack 6 0V 5 cell PRO TIP Use a 4 cell battery pack for most uses Extreme performance pilots seeking the ultimate in servo speed may wish to use either a 5 cell battery pack or even a 6 cell regulated to 6 0V battery pack However it s important to realize that a 5 cell 1000mAh pack will not last as long as a 4 cell 1000mAh pack due to the higher drain caused by running the s
27. more and more negative pitch as the wind speed increases In fact in a stiff breeze a helicopter with only 0 of pitch seem ingly doesn t want to come down Figure 12 Figure 12 Normal amp Hold upright orientation o 11 5 5 Pitch 3 Stick Position 1 4 1 2 3 4 Hover For an upright or sport orientation there s also a need for an Idle Up 1 Pitch Curve because while the helicopter spends most of its time upright it doesn t spend its entire time upright This heli will occasionally perform both loops and rolls during which it will be briefly inverted What does the Idle Up 1 Pitch Curve look like for a machine with a sport orientation Exactly like the one above The difference isn t in the pitch curves but in the throttle curves Why Because it s critical to always maintain rotor speed most especially when the helicopter is in the inverted portions of the maneuvers This leads up to discussing throttle curves ELECTRONIC SET UP Throttle Curves As with pitch curves throttle curves are just the graphical representation of servo position as it relates to stick position In this case the stick is the T part of T C or throttle High stick cor responds to high pitch The throttle curve for a Normal pitch curve might look like the one below Notice how the throttle is closed at low stick and wide open WOT at high stick and somewhere in the middle for mid stick or hover Figure 13 Figure 13
28. radios may refer to Idle Up 1 or I1 and JR brand radios may refer to Flight Mode 1 but they both mean the very exact same thing This brings us to something else Your radio may in addition to these flight modes refer to others like Hold Condition or Hold Mode and Normal Condition or Normal Mode and even Idle Up 2 or Flight Mode 2 We ll get to these later By the way Futaba uses the Flight Condition while JR uses the word Mode but we figure they really just do it to confuse us Don t worry if you hear people referring to Mode this or Mode that but you notice they fly Futaba equipment it just means they ve been hanging around folks who use JR equipment it s not a sin Plus of course there are other brands too like Airtronics Hitec et al and each have proprietary terminology you ll need to get the hang of Oh and in case you re wondering no we re not going to teach you how to program a specific radio to the Tiger 50 in this manual There are too many radio systems with excellent manuals which explain exactly how to set up a CCPM heli for us to replicate all their work That plus the radio models change almost yearly so anything we put in the manual would soon be obsolete Instead our goal is to give you a grounding in both how and why certain flight modes exist combined with some pitch values which will get your helicopter close to a final set up close enough to fly and just make minor trim changes
29. 1 Tail Boom Support Clamp Upper M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x3 Tail Boom Support Clamp Lower M3x22mm Socket Head Bolt x1 T O KG M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x3 6 4 SERVO INSTALLATION M2 6mm Flat Washer x12 e I D Receiver Switch M2 6x10mm Self Tapping Screw x12 Swash Left o Round Rubber Grommet x2 Round Rubber Grommet x2 Receiver Switch Swash Front Servo M2 6x10mm Self Tapping Screw x12 Switch Plate amp Screws NOTE Do not overtighten screws Throttle Servo PRO TIP Due to the sharing of the flight loads between the three swashplate servos used by an eCCPM system the individual servos do not have to be tremendously strong The Tiger 50 has Swash Right Servo been extensively flown with standard 40 oz ball bearing servos with excellent results However extreme performance pilots will notice a nice p improvement when upgrading to digital servos In order of importance upgrade to digital on the tail rotor first then the swashplate servos M2 6x10mm Self Tapping Screw x12 M2 6mm Flat Washer x12 PRO TIP Do not overcompress the servo s rubber grommets They serve as vibration isolators Also make sure to use the brass eyelets inserted from the bottom to fix the compressed grommet height Rudder Servo
30. 2 SERVO MOUNT 11 2 PARTS LIST All screws washers nuts and bearings on 11 7 Hardware List AF 0008 AH 0004 WASHOUTASSEMBLIY AF 0006 SWASHPLATE ARM LINK ASSEMBLY AH 0025 LINKAGESET O O O O fo H BALLNK 8 AH 0027 ELEVATOR ARM ASSEMBLY AH 0039 120 SWASHPLATE ASSEMBLY AH 1001 WASHOUTLINKASSEMBLY AH 1002 ARMSHAFT SOS AH 1007 BALLARM J AH 1012 SERVO MOUNTBOSSSET AH 1015 WASHOUTARMSET 11 3 MAIN ROTOR HEAD amp SEESAW Grooved Washer Grooved Washer Larger ID Toward Hub Smaller ID M8x13x1 x2 Thrust PET M5x10x4 x2 AH 0023 Note Bevel ROTOR HEAD ASSEMBLY towards grip Flat Washer M5x9x1 x2 AH 0016 AH 3013 AH 0046 AH 3045 l T C J VA AH 3053 X RVD f F 1 E 7 i QA Y F AH 304 AH 3071 IA CES 2x AH 3050 AH 2004 Xy TF vara N AH 1009 KS ss P n AH 0055 Ln AH 2002 AH 3073 AH 3071 AH 0048 3009 AH 3050 e AH 3021 AH 2004 udi _ AH 3037 a p d N b of 2 A 5 AH 3053 AH 3025 AH 0054 AH 3032 7 AH 0024 Q OL AH 2003 KA AH 3023 2003 AH 3037
31. AH 3021 Cn 11 3 PARTS LIST All screws washers nuts and bearings on 11 7 Hardware List DESCRIPTION REMARKS AH 0005 CENTER HUB ASSEMBLY CENTER HUB M3x06 SOCKET HEAD BOLT LYBAR LYBAR SPINDLE SHAFT ASSEMBLY SPINDLE SHAFT NYLON LOCK NUT DAMPER RUBBER DAMPER RUBBER GRIP SPACER GRIP SPACER ONE PIECE MAIN ROTOR HUB ONE PIECE MAIN ROTOR HUB gt a I O O O C1 gt gt gt i T o o o Ce e e NO A A eu N gt N gt ARM LY BAR STOPPER STAINLESS STEEL BALL M4x6 SET SCREW M2x10 PHILLIPS HEAD SCREW M2HEX NUT LYBAR PADDLE ASSEMBLY LYBAR PADDLE M3 NYLON LOCK NUT M4X06 SET SCREW X70 WEIGHT gt e gt o gt e gt O MAIN ROTOR GRIP OINT BALL M2x8 FLAT HEAD BOLT SEESAW ARM ASSEMBLY SEESAW ARM M3 X 15 SOCKET HEAD BOLT AH 0047 SPACER BALL JOINT M2x10 PHILLIPS HEAD SCREW O ood Sy ZU wiz UJ Z T TI O O mI m TI P O gt mim gt z O 2 T 22 1 T oma D O O T 1 UJ DIS m gt w EZZ E c Og O U Nimo N U E Ti l Im gt D ZU I 1H N A T TI C UJ m a lt lt U Z gt x o e gt Qo SEESAW CENTER BEARING L840ZZ SPACER ROTOR HUB ADAPTER ASSEMBLY gt T o e gt M3x22 SOCKET HEAD BOLT M3 NYLON LOCK NUT M3s5 SET SCREW SEESAW ARMS SEESAW ARM SEESAW SPACER ASSEMBLY SE
32. ANA TE BERK FF NY S ds I S A Ke AH 1013 6 AH 3006 DA UNIN AS N Z iS S Wis lt Y gt 3 AX ANDS aa E x lt 0 k AS Z Vi N lt N SSS 4 E NC T lt AH 3065 AH 3005 AH 1003 AH 3021 AH 0030 AH 0031 AH 3021 0 ul cc ui t Q q 41 0 PARTS LIST All screws washers nuts and bearings on 11 7 Hardware List AF 0008 MAINMAST O T AF 0029 MAINFRAMES MANFRAME R amp L 2 AH 0030 RADIO PLATFORM ASSEMBLY RADIO PLATFORM 7 M3x10 SOCKET HEAD BOLT 4 AH 0031 MAIN GEAR ASSEMBLY MAINGEARSOT O o 1 M3x10 SOCKET HEADBOLT 4 M3FLATWASHER 4 AH 0032 AUTO ROTATION ASSEMBLY HE M11 SNAP RING LWAY BEARING TWAYBEARING IWCI246 7 AUTO ROTATIONSPACER 2 1WAYBEARINGSHAFT 7 A 0082 GYROSCOPE PLATFORM ASSEMBLY GYROSCOPEPLATFORM 7 MOxInSOCKETHEADBOLT 4 AH 1008 ROUND RUBBER GROMMET z AF 1013 MAST STOPPER ASSEMBLY MASTSTOPPER 7 M x4 SEFSCREW 3 11 4 ENGINE amp BELT DRIVE AH 3036 AH 0001 gt T e I 9 AH 3080 AH 3062
33. BOLT 2 AH 1521 ROTOR PUSHROD ASSEMBLY TAILROTORPUSHROD 2 TAILROTORPUSHRODBUSHNG 4 BALLINKEND lt 2 REMARKS 11 5 TAIL ROTOR BELT amp V FIN AH 3003 AH 2002 AH 3082 AH 3001 AH 0043 AH 3009 _AH 0012 AH 0042 AH 0013 i AH 0014 XX AH 1005 AH 0009 x x AH 3020 AH 0508 u AH 1004 AH 3066 AH 0511 _ AH 3074 AH 0010 4 T AH 0044 11 5 PARTSLIST All screws washers nuts and bearings on 11 7 Hardware List AH 0009 TAI SLIDE RING ASSEMBLY AH 0010 TAIL PITCH CONTROL LEVER ASSEMBLY AH 0012 TAIL PITCH LINK ASSEMBLY TAPTE aA Ee u u a AH 0014 TAILSLIDERING E RNG AH 0041 TAIL GEAR CASE ASSEMBLY AH 0042 TAILROTORGRIP LEM AH044 TAILFINSET AH 0511 TAIL PULLEY ASSEMBLY oe oo AH 0520 TAIL ROTOR CENTER HUB ASSEMBLY o TKT AH 1005 TAIL SLIDE RING SLEEVE TALSHDERNG SLEEVE C I j _ LL 11 G SKIDS CANOPY amp FUEL TANK MANUAL AH 3008 AH 3099 AH 3062 AH 0550 DECAL SHEET SD AH 0021 AH 3034 e X 6 NC PI z ZW
34. ESAW SPACER BEARING L840ZZ M3x8 SEESAW CENTER BOLT ROTOR HEAD ASSEMBLY ROTOR HEAD ASSEMBLY ROTOR GRIP BEARING amp SPACER T5 10 BEARING x9x1 WASHER x13x1 WASHER MAIN ROTOR BLADE 4x600 MAIN ROTOR BLADE gt rs e gt 5 gt gt ajl Oa o S N S N gt E cO U O gt AJ NININ NININ N NIe I I I N NINININI ITINITININ NININ NINININ NO NO 11 4 SUPPORTS GUIDES amp H FIN O AH 3020 m AH 3007 AH 1520 AH 3021 AH 3008 AH 3021 AH 3042 044 D ASX AH 0522 AH 3021 CS A AH 1518 Q AH 1921 AH 2003 11 4 PARTS LIST All screws washers nuts and bearings on 11 7 Hardware List anoo TAL FINSET SSC HORIZONTALFIN O L 1 VERTICALFIN 1 M3x10 SOCKET HEADBOLT 4 M3NYLONLOCKNUT 2 AH 0045 TAILSUPPORTCLAMPSET TAIL SUPPORT CLAMP UPPER 1 TAIL SUPPORT CLAMP LOWER 1 M3x12 SOCKET HEADBOLT 2 M3x22 SOCKETHEADBOLT 1 M3NYLONLOCKNUT 3 M3FLATWASHER 2 AH 0522 TAIL ROD GUIDE ASSEMBLY PUSHRODGUIDE 4 Ere 1 3 AH 1518 TAL BOOM 08 31 AH 1520 BOOM SUPPORT ASSEMBLY ALUMINUM BOOM SUPPORT 2 BOOMSUPPORTEND 4 M2 6x10 SOCKET HEAD BOLT 4 M26NYLONLOCKNUT 4 M3x10 SOCKET HEAD
35. Extension 6 4 Avionics Isolation 25 3 5 Engine amp Start Shaft 7 1 Linkages Port 26 3 6 Hex Adapter Muffler 7 2 Linkages Starboard 27 4 1 Swashplate Washout 8 1 Blade Balance 28 4 2 Head amp Flybar Arm 8 2 Main Blades 29 4 3 Flybar Installation 8 3 Canopy amp Windshield 29 4 4 Flybar Paddles 9 0 Set up Tips 4 5 Rotor Control Rods 11 0 Exploded Views amp Parts Lists 5 1 Tail Gear Box amp Belt 12 0 Accessories ITEMS NEED TO CONPLETE 6 channel or greater R C Helicopter System w 120 CCPM capabilities Gyroscope Drive Washer Not Included with model helicopter 50 class Glo Fuel Engine Glo Fuel Pump Helicopter Fuel 15 30 Nitro lt A 1 2V Ni Start Battery 12V Gell Cell Battery 6mm Hex Start Shaft and Electric Starter amp DF 5 Fuel Filter 12 Fuel Tubing Servo Extensions Cyclic Collective 3 way 1 8 Silicone 2 each 4 Long Servo Control Horns x3 TOOLS NEEDED FOR ASSEMBLY r ma 1 NN Phillips Screw Driver Nut Drivers 4mm 5 5mm 7mm Allen Drivers 1 5mm 2mm 2 5mm 3mm AM N lt Drill Bit 1 16 Auger or Reamer Small Hammer Wrench 5 5mm 6mm Pan MAI Lexan Scissors Needle nose Pliers Hobby Knife Ruler metric Greater Than 30cm 4 way Wrench 8 12mm Pitch Gauge Thread L
36. M evenly into standoff M3x12 Set Screw x2 Cabin Mount Stand off 9 FRAME and letit dry before assembly to frame 3 4 LANDING GEAR M3x15mm Socket Head Bolt x4 gl Mi M3x6mm Set Screw x4 WA Sa Socket Head Bolt x4 al M3mm Nylon Lock Nut x4 M3mm Flat Washer x8 PRO TIP Use nylon zip ties instead of socket head bolts and nylon lock nuts to secure landing gear struts to the main frame this helps prevent greater damage in case you slam dunk your helicopter when practicing 3D Antenna Guide Tube M SS N N e l F E N M3mm Nylon Ce Lock Nut x4 9 Q hd N E i 7 0 Os C Skid Cap x4 C M3x6mm Set Screw x4 Landing Gear Strut x2 Fore Aft NOTE Use a small dab of silicone RTV as glue to help retain skid caps M3mm Flat Washer x8 _ Landing Skid x2 NOTE Minimum length 1 3 16 3 2 MAIN GEAR amp SHAFT M4x4mm Set Screw x3 Mast Stopper i BEEN M4x4mm Set Emmm Screw x3 M3x22 Socket Head Shoulder Bolt x1 B si Gently draw up the KL main mast to remove j C M3
37. The goal 1s to invert or mirror Image everything north of the Swashplate These include the Mixing Base Mixing Arms the Seesaw Seesaw Arms and the Control Lever Assembly as well as the Main Blade Grips It s easy here s Step 1 DISASSEMBLY use ball link pliers and remove the links to include the Washout Link leading from the Swashplate up to the Main Blade Grips Then remove a Flybar Paddle loosen the set screws on the Control Lever Assembly and slide the Flybar out as well Take the Seesaw Arms off the Seesaw followed by the two screws holding the Seesaw onto the aluminum Center Hub Assembly to remove the Seesaw itself Next remove the Jesus Bolt and lift the Head Assembly off the Main Shaft Finally lift the Washout Base Mixing Arms off the Main Shaft Step 2 MODIFICATION For the full collective pitch range 11 11 degrees you must cut about 1 8 from the bottom of the Washout Base if you re not doing full inverted climb outs don t bother because you get about 8 degrees without modifying the mixing base enough for a moderate inverted climb out I use a Dremel tool with a cutoff disk but because the inner liner of the Washout Base is made of steel it s helpful to occasionally dip the Mixing Base in a bowl of water to keep the steel sleeve from getting too hot and melting the plastic Alternatively get someone to hold a wet sponge above the Washout Base and dribble water on the job for cooling as you cut i
38. a system with 3 servos is 3396 less likely than one with 4 Mechanical set up is very important insofar as ensuring the linkages form 90 angles to the servo arms at neutral Equally important is the idea of mechanical leverage An even applica tion of leverage to the bearings of the servo occurs when the ball links are installed on the inside face of the three CCPM servo arms at a distance of 20mm from center Figure 3 Figure 3 NOTE Use thread locker N Swashplate tS A M2mm Hex Nut _ S Cyclic linkage starboard Stainless Steel Ball M2x8 Phillips Head Screw 20mm OD Trim excess servo arms optional Fore aft servo NOTE Stainless balls are installed on the underside of the servo arms yy S N Fore aft and cyclic servo arms 9 2 SET UP TIPS CONT Verify pushrod lengths for the three CCPM servos Also verify the HD mark on each of the plastic ball links face the screw head side of the ball Figure 4 Figure 4 38 5mm NOTE Ensure the pushrods linkages for the fore aft servo both side to side Cyclic servos as well as the T R tailrotor pushrod are 90 to the servo arms when at their neutral positions NOTE HD ball links are uni directional This means the side of the link that has HD on it must always face the side of the ball which has the screw head 7 LSS 4 r W UAW N Z yN WAS kS Sas N
39. anual what to do with two little black spacers 4mm dia x 2 8mm the F3C swashball extensions Install them under the short balls on the upper ring of the swash plate per the Pro Tip in section 4 1 these are for sport aerobatic use For 3D buy the PDR0069 3D Swashball Kit because it s more of the same but 4 25mm instead of 2 8mm high Novices shouldn t install any extensions Swashball extensions like the center of gravity F3C and the PDR0069 option are another tool in the arsenal of further forward the pilot seeking to extend the performance envelope via tuning Ner Extend radio tray with 1 8 plywood F3C Swashball extension PDROOG69 3D Swashball Kit Seesaw 4 We ve taken to using epoxy and micro ballons or JB Weld to add a reinforcing fillet to the bosses which hold the canopy posts on the radio platform and frames They seem to break pretty easy so this saves a few bucks lt 3 8 1312 lt a O 9 L 6 S lt apk 10 4 ADDENDUM 7 Servo arms are an important part of setting up your Tiger There s a mistake in the manual on pages 26 27 and 31 where we suggest using 20 mm long servo arms for the three swashplate servos In fact the forwardmost servo should operate through a 23 mm long servo arm instead of a 20 mm servo arm The reason is AUD0027 Elevator Arm reduces throw by 15 to clear the start shaft Mechanically compensate by using a servo arm that s 15 long
40. aw Arm C M2 3x40mm Threaded Rod x2 LONG HD Ball Link Ends x2 HD Od aH Flybar Paddle p 3x70mm weight x2 s M4x6mm Set Screw 2 PRO TIP For greater agility don t install the weight inside the flybar paddles N VERIFY Thread each flybar paddle onto flybar until 5mm of threaded rod protrudes beyond the end Assemble three pairs of pushrods N WARNING The HD Ball Link Ends are designed to fit one way only Snap the HD link over the ball with the HD facing outward away from the ball 5 1 TAIL GEAR BOX amp BELT Tail Drive Belt S3M 1596 Bearing L 1350ZZ M5x13x4mm x2 Tail Boom L 690mm Tail Output Shaft Bearing L 1350ZZ x2 5x13x4mm Tail Gear Case R Tail Gear Case L TAIL OUTPUT SHAFT M2 6x12mm Socket Head Bolt x2 NOTE Ensure the bearing is in place then slip the tail output shaft assembly through the tail drive belt and seat it M3x8mm Socket Head Bolt x3 M2 6mm Nylon Lock Nut x2 ee Tail Output Shaft Assembly M2 6x12mm Socket Head Bolt x2 M3x8mm Socket Head Bolt x3 M2 6mm Nylon Lock Nut x2 NOTE Seat the tail gear case
41. ay need to make slight adjustments after flying the helicopter model Also if you are using a heading hold or heading lock gyroscope this dimension is quite likely accurate enough as is and will not need further adjustment Figure 6 Figure 6 T R Servo Arm M2mm Hex Nut e 5 5 Stainless Steel Ball M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw NOTE Dimensions given are for hover as the neutral position for linkage This is not with T R blades at flat or 0 pitch it s at hover pitch ELECTRONIC SET UP Introduction While we like to think the sequence is to always perform an electronic set up after mechanical set up in fact the processes interact to a certain degree For example in order to perform the mechanical set up we need for the servos to be plugoed into their respective channels and for each servo to be centered or in its neutral position We are aided in this process somewhat because we know how long to build each pushrod for the theoretical center However reality intrudes as despite the best efforts of world class engineers and manufacturing processes the practical effect of the end user installing servos from different manufacturers and even accessory servo arm manufacturers means in effect we re really giving you a really close point from which to start making slight tuning adjust ments The more precisely the neutral position for each servo is set the closer the initial set up will be to the final s
42. cessories which won t break the bank crafted by our crew PROMODELER when it s more than a hobby www promodeler com PRO 0063 Training Gear PRO 0004 Filter Filter T PRO 0062 Exhaust Deflector 35 PRO 0057P 3D Paddles pink PRO 0061 3D Hopper Tank 3oz PRO 0003 Shutoff amp Plug 2 yellow PRO 0057W white PRO 0059 yellow S O PRO 0065 Limited Slip Drive PRO 0009P Skid Guard pink PRO 0056 Fuel Filters 2 clear PRO 0009W white PRO 0009Y yellow T a PRO 0065 PRO mini pump PRO 0053 PRO Muffler 50 PRO 0016 Hopper Tank 2oz compatible w glo fuel and gasoline www promodeler com 12 4 ACCESSORIES Ultra high quality accessories which won t break the bank crafted by the crew at PROMODELER when it s more than a hobby Designed to store your transmitter starter and battery a gallon of fuel plus the usual accoutrements like spare plugs tools field charger battery tester and more the superb PROMODELER Flight Box is perfect for the experienced pro Molded in bright Cub yellow to reflect the sun the strong and durable PVC design assmebles in minutes using a screwdriver no painting With a nifty storage top that lifts and pivots into place transforming into a conveniently angled transmitter stand your tranny is both positioned for ready access and off the ground Unlike old fashioned painted wood clean up is easy too as the fuel proof Flight
43. d perfectly level 4mm Hex Nuts not supplied Add tape to lighter blade s CG a l Q Add tape to move Master M blade had CG CG outward until furthest from bolt hole the CG is equal to M The next step is static balance making both blades weigh the same In the first two steps we made the CG point of both blades exactly the same Now we must make both 1 First figure out where the CG is for each blade and blades weigh the same The only way to add weight to the markit The blade with the CG furthest from the lighter blade and not affect the CG is to add the extra bolthole is the master blade mark it M weight on the CG of the lighter blade that s why you 2 Next add tape to the tip of the other blade until the made the mark on both blades Because manufacturers CG point measures the exact same from the bolthole make an effort to ensure both blades weigh the same it s as M When the CG is the same as M s mark the CG likely you won t add tape to M this technique will work for Further tips at www audacitymodels com individual blades from different packages which don t weight the same to begin with PROTIP The sharper the edge you balance the blade on the more precisely you can find the CG A 3 Assemble the blades on a table so they re perfect single edge blade works great if you are both parallel Perform static balance by adding tape at the CG patient and precise enough in you
44. donuts there s more play in one Seesaw Arm vs the other You may be asking yourself What s ganging of tolerances Simply this it s surely no surprise that two bearings with the same part number can actually vary slightly in size right I e measure them using instruments of sufficient precision and you ll almost always discover that one can be slightly thinner than the other Similarly the ID and the OD can vary slightly as well The same holds true for the shaft such that it might be slightly longer than others in the same parts bin Ditto with the seesaw arm itself but nonetheless these differences are within the tolerances of the design Then during assembly thinner bearings maybe a seesaw arm with a thinner ring gap or perhaps a longer shaft when assembled result in slightly too much play in one of the seesaw arms It doesn t happen often but occasionally parts each in proper tolerance when combined may result in an assembly that s out of tolerance in this case too lose First just try tightening the bolt Be careful though since this bolt threads into the plastic seesaw Fortunately if it s stripped all s not lost since plastic type CA used as thread locker will have you back in business because you can pretty much restore the threads using it If the damage 15 too bad happily seesaws are inexpensive so it s not that big a deal If it s not loose then back the bolt out and look to see if the shaft its
45. e neutral positions 90 to the pushrod Figure 1 Swashplate is level both Figure 1 Servo plugged into channel 2 fore aft and side to side Sa Servo plugged into channel 1 o FAE a Servo plugged into channel 6 Swashplate servos are at neutral and the pushrods are 90 to the servo arms SET UP TIPS CONT 9 1 Look down on the swashplate from above and it is apparent the Tiger 50 uses a 120 eCCPM system as there are three servos spaced at 120 controlling the outer ring of the swashplate The inner ring however is spaced at 90 per usual convention Figure 2 Figure 2 Perpendicular to the tail boom Parallel to the tail boom While mechanical methods or even 4 servo CCPM are very practical methods of inputting controls to the swashplate system fore aft cyclic side to side cyclic plus collective greater overall system precision and reliability results from the use of 3 servo CCPM That s largely because mechanical systems have much greater slop or play in the system which increases with wear However servo failure is more likely than mechanical failure Thus inherent in the design of the Tiger 50 is the elegantly very simple to understand concept of reducing the number of parts in the model to increase reliability fewer things which can possibly fail As it turns out this holds true for the electronics as well hence it s easy enough to see where failure of
46. e assume beginners won t be trying any inverted maneuvers on purpose that is For the Tiger 50 the steps are first a symmetrical mechanical set up followed by any adjustments for the lighter duty needs of the upright regimen accomplished in the radio It doesn t get easier than this CYCLIC amp COLLECTIVE MECHANICAL SET UP Mechanically it s more important to have CCPM linkages at their respective neutral position in a model set up for symmetrical flight You can later adjust your model for a predominantly upright flight regimen simply by using the radio system The converse setting up mechanically for upright flight and using the radio system to adjust for a symmetrical set up isn t a sound practice The Tiger 50 helicopter is designed for a full on switchless inverted symmetrical set up from the beginning there are no compromises for the more rigorous 3D duty By the way there s still a switch to throw during flight but the switch ref erenced doesn t mean the same thing The term switchless inverted is a holdover from days when flipping a switch actually reversed the controls The steps are the same for all models regardless of intended duty be it extreme performance or sport Building the linkages per sections 7 1 and 7 2 means all the mechanical linkages will be at the neutral position when the control sticks are in their neutral position All that is left is to ensure that each servo arm is at its respectiv
47. eed Line 1 8 Silicone Fuel Tubing small diameter silicone fuel not included Du Bro Medium blue pickup line with 1 8 ID wt s No s s i silicone fuel tubing T ee NOTE Check fuel Replace yearly b d a tank for swarf before aT d assembling it Muffler Pressure Line 1 8 Silicone Fuel Tubing not included Clunk Pickup Rubber Tank Grommet Feed Nipple 87mm 5 1mm Flat Washer T M NOTE Ensure the clunk u swings freely by providing a 7 NOTE Fuel pickup minimum 1 16 of clearance PRO TIP add a small dab of silicone RTV at line length is critical from the aft fuel tank wall the four tank mounting points when you measure carefully assemble the fuel tank into the main frames T T S oz Tr 72 Uu N Do not NOTE glue the servo boss plates into place NOTE Notches must face toward each other Servo Mount Boss Main Frame Right Main Frame Left 2 2 MAIN FRAME M3x8mm Socket Head Bolt x2 QE PRO TIP add a small dab of silicone RTV at the four fuel tank E M3x38mm Socket Head Bolt x16 mounting points when you assemble the fuel tank assembly M3x12mm Socket Head Bolt x1 into the main frame assembly
48. elf the one the bearings ride on isn t just a hair too long you ll see it sticking out past the inner race of the outer bearing of the seesaw arm it s pretty easy to discern If this is the case then file a few thousanths or however much is needed to make for a perfect fit off the end of the shaft That s how you remove the extra play and the process is called blue printing Top pilots blue print every assembly of a machine Most of us aren t top pilots but blue printing an assembly is a simple easy and free modification Best of all it may result in a tangibly better handling helicopter plus it s fun to do after all it s called modeling for a reason While you re at it check the mixing arms for excess play and blue print them to perfection also 5 10 6 ADDENDUM 18 A member of the Audacious Crew came up with an idea for making the Tiger 50 fly better and it really works It s called the Kevin Garver Positive Delta Modification and it makes for a real improvement in the flying chracteristics of the Tiger 50 and it doesn t cost a thin dime His idea led to this recommendation for flipping the main rotor blade grips over so the main rotor blades are controlled from the leading edge vs from the trailing edge resulting in positive delta vs negative delta The ensuing aerodynamic forces work to provide more precise collective and cyclic control and best of all it s both easy to accomplish and free
49. els com 10 There s a mistake in the manual affecting steps 3 3 and 3 5 because these bolts are reversed The correct bolts to mount the engine to the engine mount as detailed in step 3 3 are the 3x12 mm shown in step 3 5 The longer 3x15 mm bolts from step 3 3 should instead be used in step 3 5 for securing the engine mount with aluminum cap washers to the side frames 11 Turns out the note about not using thread locker on the crankshaft nut step 3 3 isn t the last word We now think it s best to use blue thread locker to secure the nut Also if you dial indicate the AUD0037 Clutch Hub to minimize vibration then PDR0090 Equalizing Nut used in the wings of Boeing jets is the Cat s Meow to keep the runout from changing as you tighten the engine nut because its ball and socket design prevents it from pulling the hub off center PDROO9O0 Equalizing Nut 12 Complaints of the tail boom working loose have two usual sources using a screwdriver handle type Allen to tighten the four M3x38 mm aft frame bolts vs an L shaped or T handle Allen wrench to really tighten the suckers or forgetting to tighten the M3x4 set screws located on each side frame as detailed in step 5 7 Here are a couple of tips first while some advocate a wrap of electrical tape on the boom before plugging it in we DO NOT think this 1s necessary If you feel you must you can tighten the fit this way instead remove the four aft frame bolts and pass a t
50. er than the arms used on the two aft servos Hence a 23mm long servo arm is pefect if you use 20 mm arms for those because 20 mm x 15 3 mm or 20 mm x 1 15 23 mm thereby resolving the issue quite elegantly We re partial to the HD servo arms manufactured by Du Bro their parts 670 for Futaba 671 for JR and 672 for Hitec brand servos Also instead of a 12 5 mm servo arm for the tail rotor servo we re using a longer arm 15 18 mm instead 8 Under hard use thread locker securing the pinion gear of the AUD0526 Clutch Bell Assembly to the AUD3077 10x19x7 bearing can work its way loose If you re hearing a ringing sound kind of like a bell the pinion may have worked its way loose The fix is to clean the old thread locker off with acetone and re assemble with thick CA or JB Weld The real trick to making it bulletproof though 15 to use thick CA or JB Weld on it while it s new Remove the front landing gear bolts and drop the engine Some have reported they re placing a pair of needle nose pliers on top of the clutch bell and giving it a tap with a hammer to pop it loose but because some have also damaged the frames where it holds the bearing we think it s best to just split the frame We get away with just removing the frame bolts for ward of the Tail Drive Pinion Assembly and flex the frames open make sure you remove the M3x12mm that s inside the curve of the fan shroud too In fact you may not even have to remove servos becau
51. ervos on higher voltage The prudent pilot will check batteries before each and every flight with a battery checker which places a simulated load on the battery pack 7 1 LINKAGES PORT M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw x3 2 3x50mm Threaded Rod ELEVATOR M2 Hex Nut x3 O Caan IO Stainless Steel Ball x3 38 5mm a amp Du M2 Hex Nut SERVO SWASHPLATE ARMS Ball at 20mm ELEVATOR Ball at 20mm M2x8mm Phillips Pees Steel Ball Head Screw 2 3x50mm Threaded Rod 2 3x30mm Threaded Rod A c HD 33 5mm l 9mm KI THROTTLE NOTE Use thread locker SWASHPLATE on servo arm ball screws PRO TIP The goalisto THROTTLE LINKAGE SETUP M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw x3 THROTTLE ie Ball at 12 5mm avoid differential throw by ensuring a symetrical 90 throw from wide open AN Trois throttle WOT to idle o XT 7 o position IP instead of closed throttle CT Neutral N is mid throttle stick half throttle 2 hover all arms are perpendicular eno M2 Hex Nut x3 N to the pushrod MID T C STICK IS NEUTRAL nnm Stainless Steel Ball x3 Mens
52. et up In any case the mechanical and electronic set up we suggest will be close enough to permit successful test flights from which fine tuning can depart Next consult with the radio system s manual and verify the three CCPM servos are plugged into the receiver something like this Figure 7 Figure 7 Do the same for the throttle and tail rotor servos as well as the gyroscope the switch harness and the flight pack battery Once that s done ensure you ve routed the antenna via the antenna tube 3 1 and protected the avionics from vibration 6 4 9 4 SET UP TIPS CONT ELECTRONIC SET UP Background We ve discussed the two predominant flight set ups one oriented for upright flight and other oriented to symmetrical flight We ve also touched on the concept of pitch and throttle curves Let s elaborate on all this a bit As it turns out the pure symmetrical set up is fictional since helicopters initiate and end flight with the engine at idle and the rotor blades stopped Thus the symmetrical set ups shares similarity to the upright oriented set up in what s called the Normal Flight Condition or Normal Mode However first let s review how a helicopter flies before we proceed For a helicopter to fly it depends on the lift generated by the rotating main blades These blades are tilted at an angle just like a fan or a propeller has an angle and hence as they spin they move air Introduce a positive angle into the
53. ff the roots of the main rotor blades as well as the tail rotor blades to remove the lube that was slung through the bearings Anyway that s how I do it and it s not just for my Tiger but for all my helicopters By the way one reason I lube so frequently 1s because I also happen to be meticulous about keeping my helicopters clean To make this job easier I spray them down with denatured alcohol once I get back to the workshop Next I use a jet of high pressure air from my air compressor to blast things nice and clean Finally I touch up by wiping with a diaper these work great for rags whilst checking for anything wearing or broken which may have escaped my attention at the field Since it seems to me I may very well be washing away some lube along with any oil and dirt on the model I figure the best thing to do is just re lube these points before the start of flying each day 22 Four large about an inch in diameter black plastic washers included with the model are shims for the main rotor blades That s because the main rotor blade grips are designed to accept either the stock 12 mm thick blade root or accessory 14 mm thick blade roots The shim washers are designed to be fit on each side of each main rotor blade they re only 1 mm thick before being inserted into the grips and while they re something of a tight fit they do fit Some folks advocate permanently gluing them to the blade roots using CA type glue
54. hin Zona type saw blade between the crack formed where they join this removes a few thousandths of material better still if the frames haven t been assembled yet or you re willing to disassemble them lightly pass a sanding block on the aft part of the frames before joining Second sub stitute a couple of M3x10 Allen Head bolts for the supplied set screws so that you can use the same 2 5 mm Allen driver everywhere these don t round out as easily Also because it s not unusual for these safety set screws to actually punch through the boom which certainly keeps it from working loose we first fly the heli a time or two because the belt stretches a little and then we secure these safety set screws 13 On 9 0 Set Up Tips there s a mistake as the two aft servos are reversed The starboard right aft servo should actually be plugged into channel 1 and the port left aft servo should instead be plugged into channel 6 The same issue pops up with with different brands of equipment as per step 9 3 where channel numbers are refered to as Aux 1 ELEV and AILE please refer to your radio equipment s manual for specifics 14 AH xxxx and PRO xxxx part numbers are superceded by AUD xxxx and PDR xxxx numbers don t change 10 5 ADDENDUM 15 We ve been fortunate that some of the best 3D pilots in the world have chosen to use a Tiger 50 as a beater for practicing the presentation of their 3D routines Asa direct con
55. ining 4 te wee wT Ue VW Hat iC p Surf to www modelsport com to get your own personal copy Learn to tune and adjust model engines like a pro From the producers of modeISPORT video magazine comes R C Basics aboutENGINES R C model engines can be both frustrating and confusing but with the help of this nearly 3 hour long program you ll soon be tuning engines like a pro it s loaded with tips From a standard 46 class ABC engine to sophisticated multi cylinder 4 strokes and gas burners you ll soon be up to speed Learn about fuel systems equipment and tools safety and even about gasoline vs alcohol fuels You ll learn about Walbro um 1 pump carburetors how to adjust valves tips and tricks for fies cer E E fine tuning 2 needle carbs heat ranges of glo plugs and even n arcane secrets like how to read spark plug color You ll also learn about engine handling techniques engine assembly eS re tricks and more ABC class engines break in differently from y mulf eyli der ringed helicopter engines and you ll know why and how to RG jue do it properly Why take years to learn what the pros know TE q ate hs Tus MALUI LL LJ RCBOO3 R C Basics aboutENGINES OU a BaboutENGINES gt BE www modelsport com Audacity Models where performance exceeds expectations 7 1517 20550 7 A paper document like this manual freezes in time the technical k
56. ll bit or auger to make holes 9 0 SET UP TIPS This segment of the manual deals with setting up your helicopter in preparation for flight The set up includes both mechanical and electronic adjustments to the model There are two prevailing schools of thought regarding model helicopter set up One sets up a helicopter primarily oriented for uprioht flight The other sets up the helicopter for symmetrical flight this simply means the model is as liable to hover inverted as upright This flight regimen is also known as extreme aerobatics or 3D flight If you are a beginner you will have an easier time of learning to fly with a set up oriented toward upright flight because there is a greater range of pitch to throttle collective T C stick motion The T C stick travels between low and high pitch and hover occur with the T C stick in the middle of the full range the model s usually upright Extreme performance pilots on the other hand demand a set up which is fully symmerical i e one in which 0 pitch occurs in the middle of the T C stick range instead of hover and full T C max pitch occurs at both ends of the T C stick range in both the positive and negative pitch directions Upright hover thus occurs at 3 4 T C stick and inverted hover at 1 4 T C stick This flight regimen is more difficult for the beginner to manage as the range between mid stick 0 and maximum pitch is compressed by half Of course w
57. lutch MUST fit Angled INCORRECT squarely within the clutch bell to ensure proper engagement of the clutch shoes against the friction material Use care when fitting to align as well as possible PROTIP Useathin strip of typing paper wrapped once around clutch for alighnment Too Low INCORRECT V M3mm Cap Bolt Holder x4 PROTIP Lightly M3x12mm Socket Head Bolt x4 snug engine mount bolts align clutch then tighten bolts Too High INCORRECT N Start Shaft CORRECT m M3x30mm Socket Head Bolt x2 M4x4mm Set Screw x1 Hex Start Adapter M3x30mm Socket Head Bolt x2 M4x4mm Set Screw x1 NOTE Tighten set screw against start shaft s flat VERIFY Muffler pressure and fuel feed 1 8 silicone rubber tubing is a maintenance item Inspect daily 1 8 Silicone Fuel Tubing option Muffler option NOTE Slide muffler mounting bolts into engine crankcase before mounting engine to the main frame CAD N NOTE Installation of a fuel filter is highly one ie 4 4 1 SWASHPLATE WASHOUT Washout Assembly J 7 y
58. meter amp of the bolt or screw then the length of the bolt or screw Washers and nuts are identified by the ID inner diameter of the piece Bearings are identified in order by ID inner diameter then OD outer diameter then W width Below are some examples of the types of hardware used NOTE Do not use thread locker when a metal screw goes into plastic as this may damage the plastic and cause failure M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw M2x8mm Self tapping Screw A amp D mn M4x4mm Set Screw M3x8mm Socket Head Bolt A CE M2mm Hex Nut M3mm Nylon Lock Nut M3mm Lock Washer A H M3mm Flat Washer e Bearing L 1910ZZ M10x19x7mm ID OD W w 1 1 CLUTCH BELL NOTE Thoroughly clean the shaft threads and the hole threads of any swarf tiny metal shavings before applying thread locker to ensure precise alignment between the pinion gear and clutch bell Use special NOTE Use arocking care to prevent thread locker from entering the bearing side to side motion to slip bearing onto shaft Bearing L 1910ZZ M10x19x mm Bearing L 1910ZZ 10T Pinion Gear 1 8 9 Ratio NOTE Use a rotating motion to twist the the clutch bell assembly simultaneously Clutch Bell Assembly 1 2 TAIL DRIVE Bum M3
59. mm Nylon Lock Nut x1 Long D the slack Evenly tighten the M4x4 set screws in P AR the mast stopper use BET thread locker E The beveled edge of the mast stopper faces the bearing Main Mast Oe Autorotation Clutch fy 7 N N N NS D gt M 7 yion LOC LV Ree nee JM lt Nut x1 Tmo m mE J NG BEP PRO TIP The 89T Main Gear gt has 89 teeth and when meshed M3x22 Socket Head e es with the 10T Pinion Gear results Shoulder Bolt x1 in a 8 9 1 final drive ratio G2 3 3 ENGINE MOUNT amp FAN M3x15mm Socket Head Bolts x4 M3x8mm Socket Head Bolts x4 M3mm Lock Washer x4 M3mm Flat Washer x4 PRO TIP Using a marker place a dot on the clutch hub then use a dial indicator to check for excessive runout Time spend here may pay off in a smoother running helicopter Simply loosening and rotating the assembly as little as a 1 8 turn can make a difference AN NOTE Do not use thread locker on the crankshaft engine nut Not all engines will include a prop drive EM yet it is required k E md PRO TIP A 1 4 drive 10mm deep well thin wall socket is S se e S SS D Engine Nut s Clutch Hub Cooling Fan M3x15mm Socket Head Bolts x4 M3x8mm Socket Head Bolt
60. negative value of the hover pitch In this case it s 5 5 though some pilots may not like the bottom end pitch quite so steep it does allow greater precision and control for spot landings by adding the ability to drop quite steeply by adding loads of negative pitch By the way have we mentioned just how easy it is to make the changes to the curves It s done simply by changing the ATV total amount of servo throw for each of the three CCPM ser vos Of course this is done with the pitch gage installed on the blade so you can interactively make adjustments It s quite easy and takes only a few minutes to program into the transmitter Figure 11 Figure 11 Normal amp Hold upright orientation o 11 555 5 5 Stick Position 1 2 Low High I 9 8 SET UP TIPS CONT You may have noticed the T C stick is no longer symmetrical for the Normal Curve in an upright oriented system because there s 11 of pitch be tween low pitch and hover and only 5 5 of pitch between hover and high pitch Earlier we men tioned many pilots don t like the low end of the pitch range setup so sensitive This is very easy to adjust with the transmitter by decreasing the low end ATV values of the three CCPM servos Below is another Normal Pitch curve one that many pilots may find more comfortable Howev er be aware that in high winds it may be harder to get the helicopter back down because you ll find a need for
61. nowledge how to tips programming ideas and everything else we subsequently learn about the Tiger 50 We encourage you to visit our website for updates as well as other bits of information we may discover and share www audacitymodels com
62. ocker Is Used To Keep Assemblies Tight As Vibration May Cause Them To Loosen Due to the vibrations caused by operation nuts bolts and set screws may have a tendency to loosen Repeated tightening is not the solution instead the careful application of thread locker is required x1 Thread locker works something like a glue There are various types of thread locker from permanent types which are usually RED in color to semi permanent types which are usually BLUE in color BLUE Semi permanent thread locker is what is recommended Thread locker is not needed with nylon lock nuts nor where BLUE Thread Locker metal screws thread into plastic Finally be careful to remove all traces of oil or grease by applying a degreaser or acetone to bolts prior to assembly clean with a paper towel until all traces are gone NOTE Use care when using thread locker near bearing areas as contamination may ruin the bearing and cause it to seize Never use thread locker on metal to plastic Optional Tools and Accessories Dial Indicator 10mm deep well thin wall socket Ball Link Pliers 2 ea 5 16 or 8mm 1 4 drive socket Piston Locking Tool 2ea 1 4 drive short extensions and 1 4 handles or drives Calipers one sheet of thin typing paper 2 HARDWARE IDENTIFICATION Various size nuts bolts set screws and washers are used in the Tiger 50 helicopter Metric dimensions are given first specifying the dia
63. of each tail rotor grip right on the shaft itself actually Then rotational forces will ensure the oil flows through the bearings For good measure I also lube where the tail slide ring sleeve rides on the tail output shaft While I m at it I also put a couple of drops right where the swashplate rides on the main shaft Ditto for the washout base also That s because these both ride up and down on the main shaft with pitch changes I also put a few drops at the main rotor blade grips the same as for the tail rotor grips 1 e right on the shaft and let rotation distribute the oil throughout the bearing Finally I place a drop or two at each main shaft bearing the start shaft bearings and the tail output shaft beaings also I lube these places before flying begins for the day However with respect to lubing the bearings in the main rotor blade grips I rather suspect this may also be serving to wash some of the grease out of the thrust bearings But unfortunately there doesn t seem to be an easy answer for this issue since oil seems best for ball bearings and grease for thrust bearings Hence I re lube the thrust bearings every time the spindle shaft is replaced or after every case or two of fuel presuming I have t had the head grips apart due to a crash repair Are you re wondering how well rotational forces work Following the first flight after lubing the bearings in the grips using this method I have to wipe excess lube o
64. opter Figure 20 capabilities of your radio system you may actu ally use 9596 power at max pitch and keep 5 in V shape Throttle modified reserve for maneuvers throttle ATV needs be at WOT 10096 physical WOT If the engine will not pull the max pitch you established then the solution is to reduce the pitch curve at that point If the rotor speed is too high at max pitch and you already have all the extra throttle 596 you want in your pocket for maneuvers then increase the main blade pitch at high stick using pitch ATV Half Idle For the Normal mode you will use the engine s good idle speed as the setting for low stick Hover power is initially a straight line between the two other positions and is dialed in when actually hovering the machine If when hovering Stick Position rotor speed is too low then increase the mid stick position throttle curve Conversely if the rotor RPMs are too high reduce engine power at mid stick At this point as we mentioned earlier it is important to again verify the hover throttle position has the linkage at 90 to the pushrod At all costs we desire to keep differential throw to a minimum with throttle this will promote a linear delivery of the power All adjustments to the rotor speed are done with throttle curves Idle This throttle curve looks much like the V shape throttle curve from Figure 15 but the main dif ference is the shallowing out of the c
65. or both the throttle and T R linkages are correct in the hover FIELD SET UP Dynamic Blade Balance Remove balance weight and re install canopy Lift model in high hover If there are some small vibrations try to dynamically balance the main rotor Pick a blade and add a wrap or two of tracking tape at the CG of the blade Lift into a hover and if it s worse remove the tape and try adding it to the other blade If it s better but not perfect add a bit more This is a trial and error process which most pilots don t bother with but time spent here will deliver a much smoother performing helicopter 10 3 ADDENDUM A goodie bag of parts plus some tips to make the Tiger better are what this addendum is all about ADDENDUM v1 9 Parts included 10 AUDI012 Servo Bosses I AUD0548 Seesaw and 2 AUD3505 Buttonhead Bolts 1 The new servo bosses AUD1012 included in the goodie bag are slightly shorter so toss the others Then use plastic type CA glue to secure them I prefer that black CA IC 2000 rubber reinforced Tire Glue from Bob Smith Industries Ayp4012 Servo Boss www audacitymodels com 5 Turns out there is no HD molded on the ball links Instead look closely for a lightly molded ring around the lip on one side of the links This ring side is slightly larger than the other Install the link by snapping the ring side down over the ball Ring side snaps over ball Oc CIO
66. ottle curve for Idle Up 1 for a full on extreme performance helicopter Figure 15 Figure 15 V shape Throttle Curve WOT Half Idle Idle 5 5 0 55 Pow Stick Position High This is what s known as a V shape throttle curve It follows the Idle Up 1 pitch curve from Figure 9 You ll note the low point for the throttle opening corresponds to about 0 pitch This is close to an idle setting but it must be adjusted in flight The throttle for hover pitch is about the same as for the normal curve The last curve is the one for Hold Again this isn t a curve it s just a straight line that represents a faster reliable engine idle Figure 16 Figure 16 Hold Throttle Curve WOT Half Idle Stick Position Eod High 10 0 SET UP TIPS CONT The amount of throttle in the Hold curve is also determined by experiment Usually the idle setting is a little bit higher than normal not a lot just enough to ensure the engine will not die during the descent That s because if you bail from the maneuver autorotation practice by flipping the switch back and the engine is dead then you are committed to completing the autorotation or crash Since the reason you usually bail from a practice autorotation is you ve screwed it up somehow you then find yourself in big trouble Make certain the engine idles reliably In practice these Pitch and Throttle Curves often don t look like the beautiful straight lines we ve used for the manual
67. r work mark of the lighter of the two blades until they hang level 8 2 MAIN BLADES PRO TIP Use a drop of white paint on one blade M4x30mm Socket Head Shoulder Bolt x2 grip in which to always M4x30mm Socket Head Shoulder Bolt x2 install the same blade AN H M4mm Nylon Lock Nuts x2 VERIFY Ensure the leading edge is forward for clockwise main blade rotation I SEEK PRO TIP For wood blades remove the blade covering material and use thick cyanoacrylate glue to join the plastic parts PRO TIP The main rotor blades are tight enough when you can move them by hand yet when you hold the helicopter on its side with the blades extended they do y M4mm Nylon not swing loose from their own weight kn cti di Lock Nuts x2 8 3 CANOPY amp WINDSHIELD Canopy Mount Grommets x4 ED mmm M2x8mm Self tapping Screws x6 NOTE Countercockwse Z tail rotor rotation NOTE Clockwse main rotor rotation f Canopy Mount Grommets x4 NOTE Cut to the molded trim line using Lexan type scissors and fasten with self tapping screws M2x8mm Self Tapping Screws x6 Canopy Windshield NOTE Use small dri
68. s reverse the pitch direction do this in the Swashplate Menu of the transmitter It s where you have values for Elevator Aileron and Pitch All you do is reverse the value for Pitch For example if the value is 55 change it to 55 or from 60 to 60 and the Swashplate will now move down for positive pitch instead of moving upward and vice versa You re done This is the new official way we recommend assembly of the main blade grip control The only downside to this little modification is the set screws securing the flybar are reached from below and similarly the bolts securing the main rotor blades install from the bottom as well a small price to pay 19 Installing the 3D paddles is simplicity itself but you must ensure they are properly installed Make sure none of the threads on the flybar are exposed 1 6 that they re fully covered by the body of the paddles or the flybar can break where the threads start Just make a mark 1 from the end of the flybar then screw the paddles on until the inside edge of the paddle meets the mark Also some 3D pilots like to experiment and try to improve the flight characteristics when using these paddles it s easy First slice 1 8 off the leading edge Next using a sanding block simply re profile the edge back to an aerodynamic shape Finally check to ensure they still weigh the same that s it 20 The inevitable will occur Yes despite your best efforts perhaps even d
69. s will be difficult then perform some trimming first Hopefully the machine is accurately built and very little if any trim will be needed The procedure is to lift the machine into a low hover skids a few inches off the ground and verify the blade tracking It s great to have an experienced helicopter pilot s help at this stage Apply tracking tape and verify the blades are in track Blades in track Out of track blades visually identified through use of the 5 PRO TIP If main rotor RPM is fine split the tracking tape difference when tracking the blades lower one N blade and raise the other but if the rotor RPM is too high raise the low blade to match the high blade and vice versa if the RPMs are too low Different color tape apply it at the same position on each blade Apply Colored D Tracking Tape Same color tape apply it at different positions on each blade aa EN 3 FIELD SET UP Trimming amp Linkage Adjustment After tracking the blades remove the tracking tape it s time to make trim adjustments Lift the helicopter into a high hover skids at eye level so that ground effect doesn t affect the model If the model holds position fairly well or only needs 1 or 2 clicks you re done If more than this is needed make mechanical linkage adjustments to compensate re center the trims on the transmitter and try again Verify the neutral position f
70. se there s usually enough slack in the wiring Next clean the thread locker off with acetone or laquer thinner the thread locker dissolves very easily and use either thick CA or JB Weld to re bond the pinion into the bearing instead of thread locker as detailed in step 1 1 However as with thread locker be especially careful not to get CA into the bearing because it ll lock it up tighter than a tick on a hound dog you ve been warned 9 Disassemble the thrust bearings located inside the main rotor blade grips and grease them This will maximize service life We have used many types of grease and don t think which kind matters in the least regardless of whether it s wheel bearing grease white lithium grease or whatever you have on hand This is an easy job but please refer to the drawing for proper thrust bearing re assembly as detailed in the manual s exploded views refer to 11 3 Main Rotor Head amp Seesaw There s really only one thing that might bite you on the rear There are two grooved washers in each thrust bearing pack and getting them backwards will make blade tracking inconsistent since these washers differ slightly in the ID Just make sure the grooved washer with the larger ID is installed on the hub side while the one with the smaller ID is installed toward the nut side Finally while you re at it put just a smear of grease on the dampers where the spindle shaft rides so that they don t bind www audacitymod
71. sequence because they fly their Tiger 50 harder than mere mortals their ideas may lead to inprovements for the rest of us The tip that follows 15 one that we call the Henry Caldwell Tail Pitch Control Lever Modification This mod involves AUD0010 Tail Pitch Control Lever and requires an X Acto with a 11 blade a drill the appropriate drill bit and 3 mm tap as well as PDR 0079 3D Guide Pins These can increase the service life of the tail pitch control lever under grueling abuse imposed by aggressive 3D pilots PDROO79 3D Guide Pins Step I Remove AUDO0010 Tail Pitch Control Lever from the Tail Gear Case Assembly by using a drift to drive out the tail lever bushing a makeshift drift can be an Allen driver Step 2 Use the X Acto to slice off the two plastic nubs which fit the grooves to drive AUD0014 Tail Slide Ring Step 3 Drill and tap for 3 mm This is easy because there is a round molded recess directly opposite on each side from where the pins were Just be careful to center the drill bit beforehand and go for it If you screw up it s not the end of the World a replacement AUD0010 is inexpensive Step 4 Use a drop of plastic CA glue as a thread locker and an Allen driver screw in the PDR0079 3D Guide Pins Step 5 That s it Reinstall the Tail Pitch Control Lever Special thanks to Henry Caldwell for coming up with the idea Marcus Kim for letting his Tiger 50 be the guinea pig Eric Reinhart for the tools to
72. t Also use the Dremel and cutoff disk to trim enough about 1 8 off the rotor blade bolts to keep them from gouging your palm when you use your hand as a rotor blade brake you ve been warned www audacitymodels com Step 3 RE ASSEMBLY Refer to the drawing First replace the Seesaw remember to invert it Reinstall the Seesaw Arms then slip the Control Lever Assembly in place and ease the Flybar through it and the Seesaw This has been done correctly when the Set Screws which secure the Flybar are tightened from the bottom vs from the top Now replace the second Flybar Paddle and re align everything Then re install the Mixing Arms onto the Washout Base and slip this over the Main Shaft but ensure the side which you cut off faces upwards and the Washout Arms are reversed Snap the Washout Links onto the long balls on the upper star of the Swashplate Next re install the head assembly and the Jesus Bolt and please remember to tighten it securely Trust me when I say it s a sick feeling to watch the rotor disk go sailing off pretty as you please while the Tiger 50 imitates a costly Lawn Dart and don t ask me how I know but you ve been warned sob Now remove one of the M4 Nylon Lock Nuts from the Spindle Shaft and slide the grips apart enough to permit you to rotate them 180 degrees flip them over in other words and re tighten the M4 Nylon Lock Nut Finally re install the linkage rods Step 4 PROGRAMMING Next let
73. t the same or 5 5 i e negative pitch to establish a hover inverted and thus the convention is introduced of indicating when pitch is negative otherwise it s assumed to be positive Anyway from a hover for the helicopter to move forward the linkages of the rotor system would introduce a little bit more pitch on one side of the rotor disk and remove a bit of pitch from the other These result in a tilting of the entire rotating disk forward which would cause the helicopter itself to also tilt forward and thus move forward Coming to a stop would entail the reverse or the tilting the disk aft R C model helicopters use a combination of Bell and Hiller mixing to provide both direct and indirect control over adding and subtracting the small amounts of pitch involved in control ling the rotor disk It is beyond the scope of this manual to enter into greater technical depth Let s return to the idea of blade angles or pitch as they relate to stalling the blades As it turns out depending on the airfoil a blade or a wing for that matter stalls between 14 and 18 of pitch or angle of attack how much higher the leading edge is related to the trail ing edge Because the main rotor may have as much as 10 11 of pitch during maneuvers and because the addition of control inputs will in crease the pitch on one side of the rotor disk by as much as 5 6 whilst simultaneously reducing the pitch on the other side of course
74. t away or up increases T C pitch T C servos are linked electronically Push the tail rotor stick to the left and the nose of the heli goes to the left and vice versa The rotation caused by the T R is about the axis of the main rotor i e the helicopter will spin around in circles The right hand joystick controls cyclic pitch which is the adding and subtracting of pitch from the collective pitch Cyclic pitch tilts the rotor disk and causes changes in direction Side to side or aileron cyclic causes rotation about the longitudinal axis the length or tail boom axis so the machine will roll As you would expect move the joystick to the right and the machine will roll to the right In a similarly fashion the fore aft directions for the joystick or control stick causes the machine to roll about the fore aft axis Pushing the joystick away from you dips the nose and a pull towards you raises the nose Continue to hold the control and the helicopter will rotate in place about that axis when combined with the well timed and skillful application of collective pitch in both positive and negative directions as well as some T R to hold position Did you expect this to be easy It s not which is why there are more fixed wing pilots than rotating wing pilots But you can master it So what does a pitch curve look like This is what a collective pitch might look like Figure 8 Figure 8 Pitch Curve High E g e c 9
75. to disconnect the throttle from the collective stick in effect setting the engine at idle while permitting the pilot to perform the autorotation maneuver as if the engine had died Then if the maneuver isn t coming along well the pilot flips the hold switch back the engine roars back to life from idle and the helicopter can enter normal flight again Both of these are conditions where the linking of throttle and collective in their usual relationship isn t desired They are accomplished by throwing a switch In the case of Idle Up the pilot flips the Idle Up switch which may actually have three posi tions Off Idle Up 1 and Idle Up 2 Engaging this switch tells the radio system to convert both the Normal Pitch curve when Idle Up switch is Off to the Idle Up 1 Pitch and the Idle Up 1 throttle curves The purpose is to keep the rotor speed constant The actual amount of throttle required is subject to experimentation If you don t know how to fly inverted get an experienced pilot to help you or you ll be in big trouble Below is what an Idle Up 1 throttle curve might look like for an upright oriented helicopter Figure 14 Figure 14 Throttle Curve WOT Half Idle Stick Position 5 5 11 What s immediately apparent is the throttle closes until it hits 0 pitch at which point as the pitch goes negative the throttle opens up again some in an effort to keep the main rotor blade speed constant Below is the thr
76. tor neglect or accident worn or damaged parts may fail causing lack of control Contact with the rotating parts of this R C model helicopter may cause bodily harm and or death as well as property damage In addition the overall mass of the model In motion means contact with non rotating parts may cause bodily harm and or death as well as property damage You and you alone are responsible for the safe operation of this R C model helicopter and Audacity Models assumes no liability for harm or damage that could occur from the assembly and or use misuse of this product This manual does not serve as a final and total instruction in the safe and proper assembly and operation of remote controlled model helicopters Always have personal supervision by a modeler experienced in the safe and proper handling of R C model helicopters N Carefully follow the 8 major assembly steps in the correct sequence Assembly Steps Assembly Steps Page 0 0 Preparation For Assembly 5 2 Tail Output Shaft 18 1 1 Clutch Bell 5 3 Tail Pitch Lever 19 1 2 Tail Drive 5 4 Tail Rotor Hub 19 1 3 Elevator Link 5 5 Tail Rotor Grip 20 1 4 Fuel Tank 5 6 Vertical Fin 20 2 1 Servo Boss 5 7 Tail Boom Assembly 21 2 2 Main Frame 5 8 Tail Boom Supports 22 2 3 Avionics Platforms 5 9 Boom Support Clamp 22 3 1 Landing Gear 6 1 Servo Installation 23 3 2 Main Gear amp Shaft 6 2 Tail Rotor Pushrod 24 3 3 Engine Mount amp Fan 6 3 T R Pushrod Guides 24 3 4 Clutch amp
77. ue to your best efforts the time will come when your Tiger 50 meets ferra firma at a rapid rate and what results is a smokin hole in the ground Inevitably this greatly amuses the peanut gallery while you ll be shaking your head in dismay If when the momentous occasion occurs the damage includes the AUD0013 Tail Pitch Plate this piece supports the two AUDO0012 Tail Pitch Links and threads onto the AUD1005 Tail Slide Ring Sleeve then re member this the assembly doesn t use the usual right hand threads it uses left hand threads you ve been warned 10 7 ADDENDUM 21 I ve been asked a few times about lubing bearings and other points of friction on the Tiger 50 First remember the goal of lubrication is to reduce friction and the resulting accelerated wear due to the rubbing together of parts We do this with lubricant This naturally enough raises the question of what to use While I happen to think that even spitting on it is better than nothing I also suspect some may want a recommendation other than that I don t care for WD 40 for this application though it s better than nothing also and 3 in 1 or any light sewing machine oil is decent but attracts dirt which is bad I prefer a synthetic high tech lube like Tri Flow with Teflon This brings us to where and how often the lubrication should be applied To lube the little bearings contained within the tail rotor blade grips I place a few drops on the hub side
78. urve be tween hover throttle and 0 pitch Also note the throttle doesn t go fully to idle during 0 pitch as the pilot is not going to spend much time with the main rotor unloaded at this point Instead this is actually simply a transition point on the way to re loading the rotor disk as pitch goes ELECTRONIC SET UP Gyroscope negative Asa rule piezo crystal gyroscopes have replaced old technology mechanical spinning gyros These usually feature heading hold When in this mode turn off the Revolution mix in the radio all flight modes using heading hold will have REVO turned off That s completes initial set up now it s time to go to the field In setting up the throttle curves you must bear in mind that while we can measure the pitch we set up into the main rotor disk using a pitch gage we cannot however measure the power settings Hence the first thing you set after 10 2 SET UP TIPS CONT FIELD SET UP Blade Tracking You ve completed an initial set up on the workbench now it s time to make some fine adjustments The first thing to do is remove the canopy because this will permit easy access to the linkages This will have a negligible effect on trimming the model but the prudent modeler may add about 6 oz of weight to the radio platform to compensate If the helicopter does not drift too much proceed to blade tracking before trimming the model If the machine is in need of so much trim that tracking the blade
79. x4 Engine Mount M3mm Flat Washer x4 M3mm Lock Washer x4 aa EE a pat 46 50 class engine is not supplied in NL or aar PRO TIP If a commercial piston locking tool isn t available a plastic handle from a toothbrush used to block the piston can aid in tightening the engine nut perfect for engine nut M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw x1 T M3x8mm Socket Head Bolt x2 M2mm Hex Nut x1 E Stainless Steel Ball Joint x1 M2mm Hex Nut x1 Start Shaft M3x8mm Socket PRO TIP Use a dial indicator to check for excessive runout Beware false readings by measuring at the shoes Take measurements at the hub Try both rotating the assembly 180 or just loosening and tightening bolts as just that may make a difference Further details at www audacitymodels com Stainless Steel Ball Joint x1 M2x8mm Phillips Head Screw x1 Head Bolt x2 Assembly 3 5 ENGINE amp START SHAFT M3x12mm Socket Head Bolt x4 M3mm Cap Bolt Holder x4 N VERIFY There is a slight amount of adjustment for the engine mount to fit within the main frames This adjustment is for the purpose of aligning the clutch The c
80. x6mm Socket Head Bolt x1 M3x6mm Scocket Head Bolt M3mm Flat Washer x1 M3mm Flat Washer Bearing R 1960ZZ M6x19x6mm x2 Front Tail Belt Pulley NOTE It can take several hours for the thread locker to dry after application do not use assembly Bearing R 1960ZZ until it s completly set NOTE Beveled side faces belt side of pulley Tail Dri ail Drive Pinion Gear Bearing R 1960ZZ NOTE Use special care to prevent thread locker from entering the bearings 1 3 ELEVATOR LINK CELLO CHECK NOTE Mold marks must face aft toward VERIFY swashplate 14 5mm Long Ball Arm x1 W the swashplate ball IN arm pivots freely on the elevator arm J Elevator Arm Pin x1 m M2x10mm Socket Head Bolt x2 O M2mm Flat Washer x2 Swashplate Arm Link NOTE Use a small hammer and tap gently to drive the elevator arm pin to join the swashplate arm link to the elevator arm Ensure equal amounts of pin protrude UM N Elevator Arm Bushing on both sides of the swashplate arm link Elevator Arm Pin 14 5mm Long Ball Arm 1 4 FUEL TANK Fuel Tank 14 oz PRO TIP For high nitro pue HN practical capacity use replace the included d b Fuel F
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