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        Ford 1998 Expedition Automobile User Manual
         Contents
1.     
2.               Trip odometer    Registers the kilometers  miles  of  individual journeys  To reset   depress the control                                       km h    10 Aen OGG  1n    14    Tachometer  if equipped     Indicates the engine speed in  revolutions per minute     Driving with your tachometer  pointer in the red zone may damage  the engine     Instrumentation       15    Controls and features    Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel during headlamp  and parklamp operation     Coupe    e Rotate up to brighten  A  e Rotate down to dim              Sedan  e Rotate left to brighten  e Rotate right to dim       The dome lamp will not illuminate if the panel dimmer dome lamp  control is switched to OFF     16    Controls and features    POWER SIDE VIEW MIRRORS  IF EQUIPPED     The ignition must be in ACC or ON position to adjust the power side  view mirrors     To adjust your mirrors     1  Select L to adjust the left mirror ees  or R to adjust the right mirror  pr za  MIRRORS    ifr  2  Move the control in the direction    you wish to tilt the mirror  MIRRORS  L R                      3  Return to the center position to lock mirrors in place     TRUNK REMOTE CONTROL    Press the remote trunk release  control on the instrument panel to  open the trunk        17    Controls and features    USING YOUR AUDIO SYSTEM  AM FM Stereo Cassette    D  5 O SJEA      Oooo  Se     OFF v                Volume power conirol    Press the control to turn the audio    VOL  s
3.     Controls and features    Dolby   noise reduction    Dolby   noise reduction operates  only in tape mode  Dolby   noise  reduction reduces the amount of  hiss and static during tape playback     Press the BO control to activate   and deactivate  Dolby   noise  reduction     Dolby   noise reduction is  manufactured under license from  Dolby   Laboratories Licensing  Corporation     Dolby      and the double D symbol are trademarks of  Dolby   Laboratories Licensing Corporation        Compression adjust    Compression adjust works in CD  mode  if equipped   and brings soft  and loud CD passages together for a  more consistent listening level     Press the COMP control to activate  and deactivate compression adjust     Shuffle feature    The shuffle feature operates in CD  mode  if equipped  and plays all  tracks on the current disc in random  order  If equipped with the CD  changer  the shuffle feature  continues to the next disc after all  tracks are played    Press the SHUFFLE control to start  this feature  Random order play will  continue until the SHUFFLE control  is pressed again        31    Controls and features    Setting the clock  To set the hour  press the hour  h     control and press    12      e     to increase the hour and E     gt 6    e       to decrease the hour              To set the minute  press the minute     m  control and press         e     to increase the minute and    e       to decrease the minute       Pr           CD changer  if equipped   The
4.     e Press  gt  to select the next disc in the CD changer  Hold the control  to fast forward through the remaining discs        26    Controls and features    Seek function   The seek function control works in  radio  tape or CD mode  if  equipped         TUNE   lt  DISCS  gt     Seek function in radio mode    e Press  lt q to find the next listenable station down the frequency  band     e Press PP to find the next listenable station up the frequency band     Seek function in tape mode  e Press  lt  lt  to listen to the previous selection on the tape   e Press  gt  gt  to listen to the next selection on the tape     Seek function in CD mode  if equipped     e Press Ga to seek to the previous track of the current disc  If a  selection has been playing for three seconds or more and you  press  lt q   the CD changer will replay that selection from the  beginning    e Press ee to seek forward to the next track of the current disc   After the last track has been completed  the first track of the current  disc will automatically replay     Scan function    The scan function works in radio         SEEK  tape or CD mode  if equipped   ea TRACK  gt  gt     TUNE  DISCS       27    Controls and features    Scan function in radio mode    Press the SCAN control to hear a brief sampling of all listenable stations  on the frequency band  Press the control again to stop the scan mode     Scan function in tape mode    Press the SCAN control to hear a short sampling of all selections on the  
5.    000  175  lubricant specifications            177  TEVELESE  ccsisestctssaeadersaciscdactusaivecces  99   Mirrors  CLEANING  sea erccassvesseciaginadaccnentecss 172  side view mirrors  power          17   MOO  TOOT s5ed cbse ccnventeetiseictates 49   Motorcraft parts           158 175   Octane Tating ieri 156   Odometer         ccccccessccsessteceseseees 14   Oil  see Engine oil     132   Panic alarm feature  remote   ENTLY SYSTEM 2 0 0    eeeceeeeeeeeeeeeees 55   Parking brake         c cece 90    Parts  see Motorcraft parts      175  Power distribution box     see FUSES   cccsecscaystysacnespessens ess 113  Power door locks               eeeee 50  Power steeYing serisnsercrinese  91  fluid  checking and adding     142  fluid  refill capacity    175  fluid  specifications            176 177  Radio es Jeatesaeseentcagssovexescieehssetece sece 18  Rela yS eroen eenia 108 115  Remote entry system              53 55  illuminated entry           cceee 57  locking unlocking doors             54  opening the trunk            000  55  PANIC ALATIN  vecscseessceSseeedieseaditecs 55  replacement additional  transmitters sierras 56  replacing the batteries               55  ROOE TACK aisanana nao 104  Safety belts  see Safety  restraints         0  08 12 63  64 65 66  Safety defects  reporting            193  Safety restraints             63 64 65 66  belt minder ooo    ee eeesceeeeeteeees 68  cleaning the safety belts    71 174  extension assembly             0 67  fOr AGUIES  reie
6.    354   Natural Natural                    Cal         Orange   Green   Green   50a   Red Red   Red  ea           Bue         Yellow       70a        en    Brown  Peon          Natural        Black       109    Roadside emergencies    Passenger compartment fuse panel  Coupe    The fuses are coded as follows     o  GD GD  aD GED C             GER  IBID  C     Fuse Relay   Fuse Amp Passenger Compartment  Location Rating Fuse Panel Description  Daytime Running Lamps  HAZARD Hazard Flasher    ROOM Engine Controls  RAP System  Radio  Shift  Lock  Courtesy Lamps  Starting System   ENGINE    Warning Chime  Instrument Cluster    Electronic Automatic Transaxle  Ignition  System  Constant Control Relay Module   PCM Relay     DOOR   LOCK   HORN  AIR COND    METER    110    Power Door Locks    Horn  Shift Lock  A C Heater  ABS    Backup Lamps  Engine Coolant Level  Switch  Instrument Cluster  Rear Window  Defrost  Shift Lock  Warning Chime  Turn  Signal Switch       RADIO Power Mirrors  Radio  RAP System    Roadside emergencies    Fuse Relay   Fuse Amp Passenger Compartment  Location Rating Fuse Panel Description  WIPER Wiper Washer  Blower Motor Relay    STOP   20A    TAIL   15A O  Exterior Lamps  Instrument Illumination    Stop Lamps  Brake Pressure Switch    20A   Brak i  15A i   inati  15A    FUEL INJ  H02S  Evaporative Emission Purge Flow  Sensor    BLOWE 30A CB Blower Motor Relay       Sedan         o  e Gp GD  GE  D C D    mC        111    Roadside emergencies  The fuses are code
7.   Cleaning non painted plastic exterior parts    Use vinyl cleaner for routine cleaning  Clean with a tar remover if  necessary  Do not clean plastic parts with thinners  solvents or  petroleum based cleaners     171    Maintenance and care    Underbody    Flush the complete underside of vehicle frequently  Keep body drain  holes unplugged  Inspect for road damage     Cleaning mirrors    Do not clean your mirrors with a dry cloth or abrasive materials  Use a  soft cloth and mild detergent and water  Be careful when removing ice  from outside mirrors because you may damage the reflective surface     Cleaning the exterior lamps    Wash with the same detergent as the exterior of your vehicle  If  necessary  use a tar remover such as Ford Extra Strength Tar and Road  Oil Remover  B7A 19520   AA      To avoid scratching the lamps  do not use a dry paper towel  chemical  solvents or abrasive cleaners     Cleaning the wiper blades  windshield and rear window    If the wiper blades do not wipe properly  clean the wiper blade rubber  element with undiluted windshield washer solution or a mild detergent   To avoid damaging the blades  do not use fuel  kerosene  paint thinner or  other solvents     If the wiper still does not wipe properly  this could be caused by  substances on the windshield or rear window such as tree sap and some  hot wax treatments used by commercial car washes  Clean the outside of  the windshield or rear window with a non abrasive cleaner such as Ford  Ultra Clea
8.   Make sure your  trailer lamps conform to local and Federal regulations  See your dealer or  trailer rental agency for proper instructions and equipment for hooking  up trailer lamps    Driving while you tow   When towing a trailer     e Ensure that you turn off your speed control  The speed control may  shut off automatically when you are towing on long  steep grades     e Consult your local motor vehicle speed regulations for towing a trailer     e Use a lower gear when towing up or down steep hills  This will  eliminate excessive downshifting and upshifting for optimum fuel  economy and transaxle cooling     e Anticipate stops and brake gradually     Exceeding the GCWR rating may cause internal transaxle damage  and void your warranty coverage     Servicing after towing   If you tow a trailer for long distances  your vehicle will require more  frequent service intervals  Refer to your Scheduled Maintenance Guide  for more information    Trailer towing tips    e Practice turning  stopping and backing up in an area before starting on  a trip to get the feel of the vehicle trailer combination  When turning   make wider turns so the trailer wheels will clear curbs and other  obstacles     e Allow more distance for stopping with a trailer attached   e The trailer tongue weight should be 10  of the loaded trailer weight     103    Driving    e After you have traveled 80 km  50 miles   thoroughly check your  hitch  electrical connections and trailer wheel lug nuts     e When sto
9.   Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel     3  The fuel cap may not have been properly installed and securely  tightened     These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank  with high quality fuel of the recommended octane and or properly  installing and securely tightening the gas cap  After three driving cycles  without these or any other temporary malfunctions present  the Service  Engine Soon light should turn off   A driving cycle consists of a cold  engine startup followed by mixed city highway driving   No additional  vehicle service is required     If the Service Engine Soon light remains on  have your vehicle serviced  at the first available opportunity     Instrumentation    Light is blinking    Engine misfire is occurring which could damage your catalytic converter   You should drive in a moderate fashion  avoid heavy acceleration and  deceleration  and have your vehicle serviced at the first available  opportunity     Under engine misfire conditions  excessive exhaust temperatures  could damage the catalytic converter  the fuel system  interior  floor coverings or other vehicle components  possibly causing a fire     Air bag readiness    Momentarily illuminates when the o  ignition is turned ON  If the light O 4  fails to illuminate  continues to flash P  or remains on  have the system    serviced immediately     Safety belt    Momentarily illuminates when the   ignition is turned to the ON position   to remind you to fasten your safety   b
10.   be positioned so it does not cross or rest in front of the child   s face or  neck  the child should wear the lap and shoulder belt  Moving the child  closer to the center of the vehicle may help provide a good shoulder belt  fit     Do not leave children  unreliable adults  or pets unattended in  your vehicle     To improve the fit of lap and shoulder belts on children who have  outgrown child safety seats  Ford recommends use of a belt positioning  booster seat that is labelled as conforming to all Federal motor vehicle  safety standards  Belt positioning booster seats raise the child and  provide a shorter  firmer seating cushion that encourages safer seating  posture and better fit of lap and shoulder belts on the child     A belt positioning booster should be used if the shoulder belt rests in  front of the child   s face or neck  or if the lap belt does not fit snugly on  both thighs  or if the thighs are too short to let the child sit all the way    fate    Seating and safety restraints    back on the seat cushion when the lower legs hang over the edge of the  seat cushion  You may wish to discuss the special needs of your child  with your pediatrician     SAFETY SEATS FOR CHILDREN     gt           CI   ou          VY    Child and infant or child safety seats    Use a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of the  child  Carefully follow all of the manufacturer   s instructions with the  safety seat you put in your vehicle  If you do not install and 
11.   e wheels out of alignment  e loose or worn components in steering linkage    AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OPERATION  IF EQUIPPED      Brake shift interlock    This vehicle is equipped with a brake shift interlock feature that prevents  the gearshift lever from being moved from P  Park  unless the brake  pedal is depressed  If you cannot move the gearshift lever out of P   Park  with the brake pedal depressed     1  Continue depressing the brake  pedal  and remove the shift lock  override cap with a 2 5 cm  1 inch   or longer screwdriver     2  Insert the screwdriver into the  shift lock override opening and push  down                    92    Driving    3  Push and hold the thumb button   4  Move the gearshift lever     If it is necessary to use the above  procedure to move the gearshift  lever  it is possible that a fuse has  blown and the vehicle   s brakelamps  may not be operating properly   Refer to Fuses and relays in the  Roadside emergencies chapter        Do not drive your vehicle until you verify that the brakelamps  are working     If your vehicle gets stuck in mud or snow it may be rocked out by  shifting from forward and reverse gears  stopping between shifts  in a  steady pattern  Press lightly on the accelerator in each gear     Do not rock the vehicle for more than a few minutes  The  transaxle and tires may be damaged or the engine may overheat     Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift  lever is latched in P  Park   Turn off the ignition whe
12.   parking brake is released     The parking brake is not recommended to stop a moving vehicle   However  if the normal brakes fail  the parking brake can be used to stop  your vehicle in an emergency  Since the parking brake applies only the  rear brakes  the vehicle   s stopping distance will increase greatly and the  handling of your vehicle will be adversely affected     Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the  gearshift is securely latched in P  Park   automatic transaxle  or  in 1  First   manual transaxle      Push the button on the end of the  parking brake and push the handle  down as far as possible to release  the brake  Driving with the parking  brake on will cause the brakes to  wear out quickly and reduce fuel  economy        STEERING    Your vehicle is equipped with power steering  Power steering uses energy  from the engine to help steer the vehicle     To prevent damage to the power steering pump     e Never hold the steering wheel to the extreme right or the extreme left  for more than a few seconds when the engine is running     e Do not operate the vehicle with a low power steering pump fluid level     If the power steering system breaks down  or if the engine is turned  off   you can steer the vehicle manually  but it takes more effort     If the steering wanders or pulls  the condition could be caused by any of  the following     e underinflated tire s  on any wheel s   e high crown in center of road    91    Driving    e high crosswinds
13.   try a different brand of    Regular    unleaded  gasoline     Premium    unleaded gasoline is not recommended  particularly  in the United States  because it may cause these problems to become  more pronounced  If the problems persist  see your dealer or a qualified  service technician     It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fuel  tank if you continue to use high quality fuel of the recommended octane  rating  Aftermarket products could cause damage to the fuel system   Repairs to correct the effects of using an aftermarket product in your  fuel may not be covered by your warranty     Many of the world   s automakers issued the World wide Fuel Charter that  recommends gasoline specifications to provide improved performance  and emission control system protection for your vehicle  Gasolines that  meet the World wide Fuel Charter should be used when available  Ask  your fuel supplier about gasolines that meet the World wide Fuel  Charter     Cleaner air    Ford approves the use of reformulated    cleaner burning    gasolines to  improve air quality  These gasolines may contain oxygenates up to 10   ethanol or 15  MTBE     Running out of fuel    Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse  affect on powertrain components     If you have run out of fuel     e You may need to cycle the ignition from OFF to ON several times after  refueling  to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank to  the engine     e Your   
14.  3  With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal   start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear  ranges  Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage    4  Latch the gearshift lever in P  Park  and leave the engine running     5  Remove the dipstick  wiping it clean with a clean  dry lint free rag  If  necessary  refer to Identifying components in the engine compartment  in this chapter for the location of the dipstick    6  Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube     7  Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level  The fluid should be in  the designated areas for normal operating temperature     Low fluid level    Do not drive the vehicle if the fluid   level is at the bottom of the dipstick ii   and the outside temperatures are   above 10  C  50  F   oe noS  gt            143    Maintenance and care    Correct fluid level    The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating  temperatures 66  C 77  C  150  F 170  F  on a level surface  The normal  operating temperature can be reached after approximately 30 km  20  miles  of driving        The transmission fluid should be in Iel  this range if at normal operating  temperature  66  C 77  C     CC        150  F 170  F     High fluid level       Fluid levels above the safe range 4  may result in transaxle failure  An  overfill condition of transmission as 20  C 65            fluid may cause shift and or  engagement concerns and or possible 
15.  CD changer is located in the trunk of your vehicle     Slide the door to access the CD  changer magazine           Press 4 to eject the magazine     32    Controls and features       4    Zo       Make sure only one disc is inserted  in each slot  Each disc must be  inserted with the label surface  upward  You may insert up to six  CDs                       The magazine does not need to be  full for the changer to operate        Radio power must be turned on to play the CDs in the changer  The  magazine may be stored in the glove box when not being used     The CD magazine may be inserted or ejected with the radio power off     ONLY use the magazine supplied with the CD changer  other types will  damage the unit     Keep the CD changer door closed  Coins and foreign objects will damage  the CD player and void your audio system warranty     Do not insert any promotional  odd shaped or sized  discs  or  discs with removable labels into the CD changer as jamming may  occur     33    Controls and features    Troubleshooting the CD changer  if equipped     The laser beam used in the compact disc player is harmful to the  eyes  Do not attempt to disassemble the case     If sound skips     e You may be traveling on a rough road  playing badly scratched discs or  the disc may be dirty  Skipping will not scratch the discs or damage  the player     If your changer does not work  it may be that    e A disc is already loaded where you want to insert a disc   e The disc is inserted with 
16.  However  NHTSA cannot become involved  in individual problems between you  your dealer or Ford Motor Company     To contact NHTSA  you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free  at 1 800 424 9393  202 366 0123 in the Washington D C  area  or write  to    NHTSA   U S  Department of Transportation   400 Seventh Street   Washington D C  20590   You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from  the Hotline     193    Index    Air bag supplemental    restraint system oo    72  and child safety seats                74  GESCTIPUION a6 cissskecdsssdbasiauwidesivis 72  disposal sss ssccsecsisadesssassessssuareessoas 76  Oriver air Dag  seccsecvsccsacckenasgerses 74  indicator light   0    10 76  OPETALION    ss scenisscoecesceapecsesaascathess 74  passenger air bag            eee 74   Air cleaner filter          00   148 175   Air conditioning 00    36   Antifreeze    see Engine coolant  o s    137   Anti lock brake system    see Brakes        ccccccescccsesseees 89 90   Anti theft system    57 58  arming the system             6 58  disarming  a triggered system               58 59  disarming an  untriggered system          cce 58  warning light          ee eee 11   Audio system  see Radio            18   Automatic transaxle 00 0    92  Griving With           eee 94  fluid  adding ou    eee 143  fluid  checking   0 00    143  fluid  refill capacities               175  fluid  specification            0 0  177   Axle  lubricant specifications            1
17.  M test of  the on board diagnostics system  If your    Check Engine Service Engine  Soon    light is on  refer to the description in the Warning Lights and  Chimes section of the Instrumentation chapter  Your vehicle may not  pass the I M test with the    Check Engine Service Engine Soon    light on     If the vehicle   s powertrain system or its battery has just been serviced   the on board diagnostics system is reset to a    not ready for I M test     condition  To ready the on board diagnostics system for I M testing  a  minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving is necessary as  described below     e First  at least 10 minutes of driving on an expressway or highway     e Next  at least 20 minutes driving in stop and go  city type traffic with  at least four idle periods     Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the  engine  Then  start the engine and complete the above driving cycle  The    162    Maintenance and care    engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature  Once started   do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete     BULBS    Replacing exterior bulbs  It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights frequently   e Headlamps   e Turn signals   e Foglamps  if equipped   e High mount brakelamp  e Tail lamps   e Brakelamps   e Backup lamps   e License plate lamp   e Hazard flashers    Do not remove lamp bulbs unless they will be replaced immediately  If a  bulb is removed for a
18.  Minder if it is currently enabled  or enable Belt  Minder if it is currently disabled     7  Confirmation of disabling Belt Minder is provided by flashing the  safety belt warning light four times per second for three seconds     8  Confirmation of enabling Belt Minder is provided by flashing the safety  belt warning light four times per second for three seconds  followed by  three seconds with the safety belt warning light off  then followed by  flashing the safety belt warning light four times per second for three  seconds again     9  After receiving confirmation  the deactivation activation procedure is  complete     Safety belt maintenance    Inspect the safety belt systems periodically to make sure they work  properly and are not damaged  Inspect the safety belts to make sure  there are no nicks  wears or cuts  replacing if necessary  All safety belt  assemblies  including retractors  buckles  front seat belt buckle  assemblies  buckle support assemblies  slide bar if equipped   shoulder  belt height adjusters Gf equipped   shoulder belt guide on seatback Cif  equipped   child safety seat tether bracket assemblies  if equipped   and  attaching hardware  should be inspected after a collision  Ford  recommends that all safety belt assemblies used in vehicles involved in a  collision be replaced  However  if the collision was minor and a qualified  technician finds that the belts do not show damage and continue to  operate properly  they do not need to be replaced  Safety
19.  Service Engine Soon    indicator may come on  For more  information on the    Service Engine Soon    indicator  refer to the  Instrumentation chapter     157    Maintenance and care    Fuel Filter    For fuel filter replacement  see your dealer or a qualified service  technician  Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide for the  appropriate intervals for changing the fuel filter     Replace the fuel filter with an authorized Motorcraft part  The  customer warranty may be void for any damage to the fuel system  if an authorized Motorcraft fuel filter is not used     ESSENTIALS OF GOOD FUEL ECONOMY    Measuring techniques    Your best source of information about actual fuel economy is you  the  driver  You must gather information as accurately and consistently as  possible  Fuel expense  frequency of fillups or fuel gauge readings are  NOT accurate as a measure of fuel economy  We do not recommend  taking fuel economy measurements during the first 1 600 km  1 000  miles  of driving  engine break in period   You will get a more accurate  measurement after 3 000 km   5 000 km  2 000 miles 3 000 miles      Filling the tank    The advertised fuel capacity of the fuel tank on your vehicle is equal to  the rated refill capacity of the fuel tank as listed in the Refill Capacities  section of the Capacities and specifications chapter     The advertised capacity is the amount of the indicated capacity and the  empty reserve combined  Indicated capacity is the difference in the  amount 
20.  System  SRS  in this chapter for special instructions about using air  bags     Important child restraint precautions    You are required by law to use safety restraints for children in the U S   and Canada  If small children ride in your vehicle  generally children who  are four years old or younger and who weigh 18 kg  40 lbs  or less   you    76    Seating and safety restraints    must put them in safety seats made especially for children  Check your  local and state or provincial laws for specific requirements regarding the  safety of children in your vehicle     Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the  vehicle is moving  The passenger cannot protect the child from  injury in a collision     Always follow the instructions and warnings that come with any infant or  child restraint you might use     When possible  always place children under age 12 in the rear seat of  your vehicle  Accident statistics suggest that children are safer when  properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating  position     Children and safety belts  If the child is the proper size  restrain the child in a safety seat     Children who are too large for child safety seats  as specified by your  child safety seat manufacturer  should always wear safety belts     Follow all the important safety restraint and air bag precautions that  apply to adult passengers in your vehicle     If the shoulder belt portion of a combination lap and shoulder belt can
21.  and   luggage compartment  locked and keep keys out of a  child   s reach  Unsupervised  children could lock themselves in  an open trunk and risk injury   Children should be taught not to  play in vehicles                 On hot days  the temperature in the trunk or vehicle interior can   rise very quickly  Exposure of people or animals to these high  temperatures for even a short time can cause death or serious  heat related injuries  including brain damage  Small children are  particularly at risk     REMOTE ENTRY SYSTEM    Your vehicle may have an all door remote entry system or a driver   s door  only remote entry system     The all door remote entry system allows you to   e lock or unlock all vehicle doors without a key     e arm and disarm the anti theft system   For more information on the  anti theft system  refer to Anti theft system in this chapter      e open the trunk   e activate the panic alarm   The driver   s door only entry system allows you to     lock the driver   s door    unlock the driver   s door only without a key     activate the panic alarm   e open the trunk    The remote entry features only operate with the ignition in the OFF  position     If there is any potential remote keyless entry problem with your vehicle   ensure ALL key fobs  remote entry transmitters  are brought to the  dealership  to aid in troubleshooting     53    Controls and features    Unlocking the doors   f    Press this control to unlock the  driver   s door  The interior lamp
22.  automatic locking mode is not available on the driver safety belt     64    Seating and safety restraints    When to use the automatic locking mode    e Anytime a child safety seat is installed in a passenger front or  outboard rear seating position  if equipped   Children 12 years old and  under should be properly restrained in the rear seat whenever  possible  Refer to Safety Restraints for Children or Safety Seats for  Children later in this chapter     How to use the automatic locking mode    e Buckle the combination lap and  shoulder belt        e Grasp the shoulder portion and  pull downward until the entire  belt is extracted        e Allow the belt to retract  As the belt retracts  you will hear a clicking  sound  This indicates the safety belt is now in the automatic locking  mode     65    Seating and safety restraints    How to disengage the automatic locking mode    Disconnect the combination lap shoulder belt and allow it to retract  completely to disengage the automatic locking mode and activate the  vehicle sensitive  emergency  locking mode     Front safety belt height adjustment  if equipped     Your vehicle has safety belt height  adjustments for the driver and front  passenger  Adjust the height of the  shoulder belt so the belt rests  across the middle of your shoulder     To lower the shoulder belt height   push the button and slide the height  adjuster down  To raise the height  of the shoulder belt  slide the height  adjuster up  Pull down on the heigh
23.  belt assemblies  not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if  either damage or improper operation is noted     Failure to inspect and if necessary replace the safety belt  assembly under the above conditions could result in severe  personal injuries in the event of a collision     Refer to Cleaning and maintaining the safety belts in the  Maintenance and care section     71    Seating and safety restraints    AIR BAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM  SRS                       Your vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and diagnostic module  which records information about the air bag and sensor systems  In the  event of a collision this module may save information related to the  collision including information about the air bag system and impact  severity  This information will assist Ford in the servicing of your vehicle  and may help Ford better understand real world collisions and further  improve the safety of future vehicles     Important supplemental restraint system  SRS  precautions    The supplemental restraint system T  is designed to work with the safety  belt to help protect the driver and  right front passenger from certain   upper body injuries     Air bags DO NOT inflate slowly or  gently and the risk of injury from a  deploying air bag is greatest close to  the trim covering the air bag  module        KSim    All occupants of the vehicle  including the driver  should always  properly wear their safety belts  even when an air bag SR
24.  economy when operated in the top  cruise gear and with steady pressure on the gas pedal     e Close windows for high speed driving     EPA window sticker    Every new vehicle should have the EPA window sticker  Contact your  dealer if the window sticker is not supplied with your vehicle  The EPA  window sticker should be your guide for the fuel economy comparisons  with other vehicles     It is important to note the box in the lower left corner of the window  sticker  These numbers represent the Range of L 100 km  MPG   expected on the vehicle under optimum conditions  Your fuel economy  may vary depending upon the method of operation and conditions     EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM tC        Your vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and a  catalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply with  applicable exhaust emission standards  To make sure that the catalytic  converter and other emission control components continue to work  properly    e Use only the specified fuel listed    e Avoid running out of fuel     e Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving  especially at  high speeds     e Have the items listed in your Scheduled Maintenance Guide performed  according to the specified schedule     The scheduled maintenance items listed in the Scheduled Maintenance  Guide are essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its  emissions system     If other than Ford  Motorcraft or Ford authorized parts are used for  ma
25.  front structure  should be properly aligned before aiming the headlamps     168    Maintenance and care    Horizontal aim adjustment  1  Park the vehicle on a level                      surface    2  With the hood open  locate the   horizontal indicator and the E  adjusting screw  They are located   below the viewing window at the   E    rear of the headlamp assembly                       3  The    L    and    R    under the viewing window on the top of the  headlamp refer to the directional change  left or right  of the horizontal  aim     4  Use a 4 mm wrench or socket to turn the horizontal adjusting screw  until the forward edge of the knurled portion of the screw is aligned with  the    0    reference mark  as shown  on the plastic slider when viewed  directly from above     Vertical aim adjustment    1  Park the vehicle on a level  surface     2  With the hood open  locate the  bubble level and the vertical  adjustment screw  The adjustment  screw is located on the outboard  side of the headlamp below the  headlamp upper attachment                       169    Maintenance and care    3  The    UP    and    DN    on the bubble  indicate the directional change  up  or down  of the vertical aim     4  Use a 4 mm wrench or socket to  turn the vertical adjusting screw  clockwise or counterclockwise until  the bubble is centered between the  lines              Repeat the above process to the other headlamp  if necessary     CLEANING AND CARING FOR YOUR VEHICLE    Refer to th
26.  inside the vehicle  don   t drive with the  climate control system in the OFF position     Don t put objects under the front seat that will interfere with the  airflow to the back seats     Remove any snow  ice or leaves  from the air intake area  at the  bottom of the windshield under  the hood         Do not place objects over the defroster outlets  These objects can  block airflow and reduce your ability to see through your windshield   Also  avoid placing small objects on top of your instrument panel   These objects can fall down into the defroster outlets and block  airflow and possibly damage your climate control system     Do not place objects on top of the instrument panel  as these  objects may become projectiles in a collision or sudden stop     Manual heating and air conditioning system  if equipped     LO o j   OFF   I    AIC wi  we Ji  P    HI    37    Controls and features    Fan speed control  Controls the volume of air circulated L   e    in    the vehicle       Temperature control knob    Controls the temperature of the  airflow inside the vehicle     Mode selector control  Controls the direction of the airflow ae     to    od  the inside of the vehicle  Ale Vad  y F  YP    The air conditioning compressor will operate in all modes except ed  and ae However  the air conditioning will only function if the outside  temperature is about 10  C  60  F  or higher     Since the air conditioner removes considerable moisture from the air  during operation  it is norma
27.  is moved to the  DOOR position  the lamp will only  come on if a door is opened  If the  control is moved to the OFF  position  the lamp will not come on  at all           aa      The map lamps and controls are L Af       located on the dome lamp  Press the  os  gt   controls on either side of each map   lamp to activate the lamps        Map lamps  if equipped     The map lamps and controls are located on the dome lamp  Press the  controls on either side of the dome lamp to activate the map lamps     49    Controls and features    If equipped with a moon roof  the  map lamps are located on the moon  roof control panel  Press the control  next to the map lamp to illuminate  the lamp              POWER DOOR LOCKS  IF EQUIPPED     Press U to unlock all doors and L to 7  lock all doors  7    CHILDPROOF DOOR LOCKS    When these locks are set  the rear  doors cannot be opened from the CM    inside  The rear doors can be  FP    opened from the outside when the Y   doors are unlocked  We M    The childproof locks are located on  rear edge of each rear door and   must be set separately for each  door  Setting the lock for one door  will not automatically set the lock  for both doors     Move lock control down to engage  the lock  Move control up to  disengage childproof locks        50    Controls and features    POWER WINDOWS  IF EQUIPPED   Press and hold the rocker switches to open and close windows     e Press the top portion of the I    rocker switch to close         a a    e Pre
28.  is sounding       The driver   s safety belt is buckled  before the ignition switch is turned  to the ON position       The Belt Minder feature is  activated   the safety belt warning  light illuminates and the warning  chime sounds for 6 seconds every  30 seconds  repeating for  approximately 5 minutes or until  safety belt is buckled     The Belt Minder feature will not  activate     The Belt Minder feature will not  activate        The purpose of the Belt Minder is to remind occasional wearers to wear    safety belts all of the time     68    Seating and safety restraints    The following are reasons most often given for not wearing safety belts    All statistics based on U S  data     Reasons given      Consider        Crashes are rare  36 700 crashes occur every day  The more we   events    drive  the more we are exposed to  rare    events  even  for good drivers    in 4 of us will be seriously  injured in a crash during our lifetime      Tm not going far     3 of 4 fatal crashes occur within 25 miles of home      Belts are Ford designs its safety belts to enhance comfort  If   uncomfortable    you are uncomfortable   try different positions for  the safety belt upper anchorage and seatback  which should be as upright as possible  this can  improve comfort      I was in a hurry     Prime time for an accident  Belt Minder reminds  us to take a few seconds to buckle up      Seat belts don   t Safety belts  when used properly  reduce risk of  work  death to front seat occu
29.  lock the shield by rotating it  clockwise until it locks into position     11  Connect the headlamp wiring socket to the in line connector     12  Turn the headlamps on and make sure they work properly  If the  headlamp was correctly aligned before you changed the bulb  you should  not need to align it again     164    Maintenance and care    Replacing foglamp bulbs    1  Remove the bulb socket from the  foglamp by turning  counterclockwise     2  Disconnect the electrical  connector from the foglamp bulb     3  Connect the electrical connector  to the new foglamp bulb     4  Install the bulb socket in the  foglamp turning clockwise     Replacing high mount brakelamp bulbs  To remove the brakelamp bulb     1  Push the center of the push pins  in to release tension        2  Pull the push pins out of the  cover and slide the cover away from  the package tray     3  Remove the bulb by rotating it  counterclockwise and pulling it out  of the lamp assembly     4  Carefully pull out the bulb  straight out of the socket and push  in new bulb     To install the brakelamp bulb   1  Install the bulb into the lamp assembly and rotate clockwise                    2  Install the push pins in the cover far enough that the pins protrude  outside of the cover about 6 mm  1 4 inch      3  Install the cover and secure with the push pins     165    Maintenance and care    Tail lamp turn signal backup lamp bulbs    The tail turn signal lamp and backup  lamp bulbs are located in the same  porti
30.  minutes before disconnecting the jumper cables     Removing the jumper cables       Remove the jumper cables in the reverse order that they were  connected     1  Remove the jumper cable from the grownd metal surface        2  Remove the jumper cable on the negative     connection of the  booster vehicle   s battery     122    Roadside emergencies       3  Remove the jumper cable from the positive     terminal of the booster  vehicle   s battery           4  Remove the jumper cable from the positive     terminal of the  disabled vehicle   s battery    After the disabled vehicle has been started and the jumper cables  removed  allow it to idle for several minutes so the engine computer can  relearn its idle conditions     123    Roadside emergencies  WRECKER TOWING                         If you need to have your vehicle towed  contact a professional towing  service or  if you are a member  your roadside assistance center     It is recommended that your vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbed  equipment  Do not tow with a slingbelt  Ford Motor Company has not  approved a slingbelt towing procedure     If your vehicle is to be towed from the rear using wheel lift equipment   the front wheels  drive wheels  must be placed on a dolly to prevent  damage to the transmission     If the vehicle is towed by other means or incorrectly  vehicle  damage may occur     Ford Motor Company provides a towing manual for all authorized tow  truck operators  Have your tow truck operator r
31.  remove any slack in the belt     9  Before placing the child in the  seat  forcibly tilt the seat forward  and back to make sure the seat is  securely held in place     R         8  Allow the safety belt to retract to yx  gt   N   lt     10  Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor is  in the automatic locking mode  you should not be able to pull more belt  out   If the retractor is not locked  unbuckle the belt and repeat steps  two through nine     Check to make sure the child seat is properly secured before each use     81    Seating and safety restraints    Attaching child safety seats with tether straps        Most new forward facing child safety seats include a tether strap which  goes over the back of the seat and hooks to an anchoring point  Tether  straps are available as an accessory for many older safety seats  Contact  the manufacturer of your child seat for information about ordering a  tether strap     The rear seats of your vehicle are equipped with built in tether strap  anchors located behind the seats as described below     The tether anchors in your vehicle are either located under a cover  marked with the tether anchor symbol  shown with title  or are recessed  bars on the back side of the seatback     The tether strap anchors in your vehicle are in the following positions   shown from top view                                          e C _ N  oupe C m  8    Xe     _ S  e Sed paz  eqan A    gt   a Lb  8      L    Attach the tet
32.  the valve stem is  facing outward  Reinstall the lug nuts until the wheel is snug against the  hub  Do not fully tighten the lug nuts until the wheel has been lowered     8  Lower the wheel by turning the jack handle counterclockwise     9  Remove the jack and fully tighten  the lug nuts in the order shown     10  Put flat tire  jack and lug wrench  away  Make sure the jack is fastened  so it does not rattle when you drive   Unblock the wheels        118    Roadside emergencies    JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE    The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames   sparks  or lit cigarettes  An explosion could result in injury or  vehicle damage     Do not push start your vehicle  You could damage the catalytic  converter     Batteries contain sulfuric acid which can burn skin  eyes  and  clothing  if contacted     Do not attempt to push start your vehicle  Automatic  transmissions do not have push start capability     Preparing your vehicle    1  Use only a 12 volt supply to start your vehicle     2  Do not disconnect the battery of the disabled vehicle as this could  damage the vehicle   s electrical system     3  Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled vehicle  making sure the two vehicles do not touch  Set the parking brake on  both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving  parts     4  Check all battery terminals and remove any excessive corrosion before  you attach the battery cables  Ensure that vent caps are tight 
33.  tilt steering control down to  move the steering wheel up or  down  Hold the control while  adjusting the wheel to the desired  position  then push the control back  up to lock the steering wheel in  position        A Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving     HAZARD FLASHER    For information on the hazard flasher control  refer to Hazard flasher in  the Roadside emergencies chapter     47    Controls and features    WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER 8    e For intermittent wiping  move the a  control down one position and    rotate the wiper switch to the       desired position          e For low speed wiping  move the  control down two positions     e For high speed wiping  move the  control down three positions        v    e For mist wiping  move the control up one position     e To spray the washer fluid  pull  the wiper control toward you        48    Controls and features    MOON ROOF  IF EQUIPPED     e Press and hold OPEN to raise the  moon roof to the vent position        Press OPEN again to fully open  the moon roof        e Press the opposite end of the  toggle control to close the moon  roof from either position     Sliding shade    The moon roof has a sliding shade that you can open or close when the  moon roof is closed     INTERIOR LAMPS    Dome lamp and map lamps  if equipped     The dome lamp is located overhead  between the driver and passenger  seats     The dome lamp will stay on if the  control is moved to the ON position   When the control
34. 76   Battery s cctctcsets cases  Bsa cohteas tect 146  acid  treating emergencies      146  charging  system warning light                 11  jumping a disabled battery     119  maintenance free    s    146  replacement  specifications    175  SOTVICING  vorisi teia REE 146   Belt Minder secsscsissiessesieasssenazesveis 68   Brak Seo ERS 89  antiloekR recisi 89 90    194    anti lock brake system  ABS     warning light   0 0    eee 11 90  brake warning light                  10  fluid  checking and adding     135  fluid  refill capacities               175  fluid  specifications            176 177  lubricant specifications    176 177  PIKNE roeren 90  Shift Interlock serieererep sai 92  Break in period          cccccccssseeeenees 3  Capacities for refilling fluids     175  Certification Label              008 180  Child safety restraints                  77  child safety belts oo    77  Child safety seats 0    78  attaching with tether straps     82  in TONG Seat csecssesaccsssweseseivessezes 79  I rear SCAU  essnee aen 79  Cleaning your vehicle                 170  engine compartment             172  CXUCHION  seraa EN 171 172  exterior lamps             ceeeeeee 172  instrument panel              008 173  instrument panel lens              173  MULE TOM     amp  cexesenhadsegennenceeae test 173 174  TOME OLS  axcossdsasessesddedendesnedenefvacete 172  plasti PALS  scsicsissscesssssvescsveevss 171  safety belts         cccceceeeteeees 174  WASHING accis seh cavecraveevestea
35. CE    To fully assist you should you have a vehicle concern  Ford offers a  complimentary roadside assistance program  This program is separate  from the New Vehicle Limited Warranty  The service is available     e 24 hours  seven days a week    e for the Basic warranty period  Canada  or New Vehicle Limited  Warranty period  U S   of three years or 60 000 km  86 000 miles    whichever comes first on Ford and Mercury vehicles  and four years or  80 000 km  50 000 miles  on Lincoln vehicles    Roadside assistance will cover   e changing a flat tire    jump starts  lock out assistance    fuel delivery    towing of your disabled vehicle to the nearest Ford dealership  or your  selling dealer if within 25 kms  15 5 miles  of the nearest Ford  Dealership  one tow per disablement   Even non warranty related  tows  like accidents or getting stuck in the mud or snow  are covered   some exclusions apply  such as impound towing or repossession      Using roadside assistance    Complete the roadside assistance identification card and place it in your  wallet for quick reference  In the United States  this card is found in the  Owner Guide portfolio in the glove compartment in Ford vehicles and is  mailed to you if you own a Mercury or Lincoln  In Canada  it is found in  the Roadside Assistance book in the glove compartment     To receive roadside assistance in the United States for Ford or Mercury  vehicles  call 1 800 241 3673 or if you own a Lincoln vehicle  call  1 800 521 4140  In C
36. Center at  1 800 392 3673  Ford   TDD for the hearing impaired  1 800 232 5952 or  by writing to the Center at the following address     Ford Motor Company  Customer Assistance Center  16800 Executive Plaza Drive  P O  Box 6248   Dearborn  Michigan 48121    UTILIZING THE MEDIATION ARBITRATION PROGRAM   CANADA ONLY     In those cases where you continue to feel that the efforts by Ford and  the dealer to resolve a factory related vehicle service concern have been  unsatisfactory  Ford of Canada participates in an impartial third party  mediation arbitration program administered by the Canadian Motor  Vehicle Arbitration Plan  CAMVAP      The CAMVAP program is a straight forward and relatively speedy  alternative to resolve a disagreement when all other efforts to produce a  settlement have failed  This procedure is without cost to you and is  designed to eliminate the need for lengthy and expensive legal  proceedings     In the CAMVAP program  impartial third party arbitrators conduct  hearings at mutually convenient times and places in an informal  environment  These impartial arbitrators review the positions of the  parties  make decisions and  when appropriate  render awards to resolve  disputes  CAMVAP decisions are fast  fair  and final  the arbitrator s  award is binding both to you and Ford of Canada     CAMVAP services are available in all territories and provinces  except  Quebec  For more information  without charge or obligation  call your  CAMVAP Provincial Administ
37. Contents    Before driving    Introduction 2  Instrumentation 6  Controls and features 16  Seating and safety restraints 60    Starting and driving    Starting 84  Driving 89  Roadside emergencies 105  Servicing   Maintenance and care 125  Capacities and specifications 175  Customer assistance 182  Reporting safety defects 193  Index 194    All rights reserved  Reproduction by any means  electronic or mechanical including  photocopying  recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation  in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company   Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation     Copyright    1999 Ford Motor Company    Introduction    The following warning may be required by California law   CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning    Engine exhaust  some if its constituents  and certain vehicle  components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of  California to cause cancer  or birth defects or other reproductive harm     ICONS    Indicates a safety alert  Read the  following section on Warnings     Indicates vehicle information related  to recycling and other  environmental concerns will follow        Correct vehicle usage and the  authorized disposal of waste  cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards  protecting the environment     Indicates a message regarding child    safety restraints  Refer to Seating iL   and safety restraints for more  informa
38. Maximum Trailer Weight Rating  Maximum weight of a trailer the  vehicle is permitted to tow  The maximum trailer weight rating is  determined by subtracting the vehicle curb weight for each  engine transmission combination  any required option weight for trailer  towing and the weight of the driver from the GCWR for the towing  vehicle     e Maximum Trailer Weight  Maximum weight of a trailer the loaded  vehicle  including passengers and cargo  is permitted to tow  It is  determined by subtracting the weight of the loaded trailer towing  vehicle from the GCWR for the towing vehicle     e Trailer Weight Range  Specified weight range that the trailer must  fall within that ranges from zero to the maximum trailer weight rating     Remember to figure in the tongue load of your loaded trailer when  figuring the total weight     Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the  certification label     Do not use replacement tires with lower load carrying capacities than the  originals because they may lower the vehicle   s GVWR and GAWR  limitations  Replacement tires with a higher limit than the originals do  not increase the GVWR and GAWR limitations     The Certification Label  found on the inside pillar of the driver   s door   lists several important vehicle weight rating limitations  Before adding  any additional equipment  refer to these limitations  If you are adding  weight to the front of your vehicle   potentially including weight added  to the cab   the weight added 
39. S is  provided     72    Seating and safety restraints    Always transport children 12 years old and under in the back  seat and always properly use appropriate child restraints     National Highway Traffic Safety Administration  NHTSA   recommends a minimum distance of at least 25 cm  10 inches   between an occupant   s chest and the driver air bag module     Never place your arm over the air bag module as a deploying air  bag can result in serious arm fractures or other injuries     Steps you can take to properly position yourself away from the air bag     e Move your seat to the rear as far as you can while still reaching the  pedals comfortably     e Recline the seat slightly  one or two degrees  from the upright  position     Do not put anything on or over the air bag module  Placing   objects on or over the air bag inflation area may cause those  objects to be propelled by the air bag into your face and torso causing  serious injury     Do not attempt to service  repair  or modify the Air Bag  Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses  See your Ford or  Lincoln Mercury dealer     Modifications to the front end of the vehicle  including frame    bumper  front end body structure and tow hooks may effect the  performance of the air bag sensors increasing the risk of injury  Do not  modify the front end of the vehicle     73    Seating and safety restraints    Children and air bags    For additional important safety  information  read all information on  safety restraints 
40. SP M1C207 A  velocity joints  High Temp      Engine coolant     Ford Premium  Engine Coolant    E2FZ 19549 AA   ESE M97B44 A     in Canada   Motorcraft  CXC 8 B     Power steering   Motorcraft XT 2 QDX MERCON    fluid MERCON   ATF    C9AZ 19550 AC   ESR M17P5 A    Windshield  washer fluid    Ultra clear  Windshield  Washer  Concentrate       1 DO NOT USE Ford Extended Life Engine Coolant F6AZ 19544 AA   meeting Ford specification WSS M97B44 D  orange in color  Refer to  Adding engine coolant  in the Maintenance and Care chapter     ENGINE DATA    Cubic inches  Required fuel    Firing order  Spark plug gap    Ignition system  Compression ratio    2 0L SOHC I4 2 0L DOHC Zetec  engine engine    1 3 4 2 1 3 4 2    1 3 1 4 mm 1 22 1 32 mm    177       Capacities and specifications    VEHICLE DIMENSIONS    1 712 0  67 4  1 681 0  66 2   1 328 4  52 3  1 351 0  53 2   2 499 0  98 4  2 499 0  98 4      5  Track   Front 1 435 1  56 5  1 435 1  56 5    5  Track   Rear 1 435 1  56 5  1 435 1  56 5                 L    Cr               4  l                 gt     e Coupe and Sedan models    178    Capacities and specifications    of     c             J o H             gt      e Coupe model                      e Coupe model    179    Capacities and specifications       e Sedan model  IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE    Certification label    The National Highway Traffic Safety MFD  BY FORD MOTOR CO  IN U S A   Administration Regulations require eee Sinan LE TOKKE  that a Certification Label be a
41. Temperature A    These Tire Quality Grades are determined by standards that the United  States Department of Transportation has set        149    Maintenance and care    Tire Quality Grades apply to new pneumatic tires for use on passenger  cars  They do not apply to deep tread  winter type snow tires   space saver or temporary use spare tires  tires with nominal rim  diameters of 10 to 12 inches or limited production tires as defined in  Title 49 Code of Federal Regulations Part 575 104 c  2      U S  Department of Transportation Tire quality grades  The U S   Department of Transportation requires Ford to give you the following  information about tire grades exactly as the government has written it     Treadwear    The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of  the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified  government test course  For example  a tire graded 150 would wear one  and one half  1 1 2  times as well on the government course as a tire  graded 100  The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual  conditions of their use  however  and may depart significantly from the  norm due to variations in driving habits  service practices  and  differences in road characteristics and climate     Traction AA AB C    The traction grades  from highest to lowest are AA  A  B  and C  Those  grades represent the tire   s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured  under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces o
42. a Clear Spray Glass Cleaner  not available in Canada     May be sold with the Motorcraft name   FORD ACCESSORIES FOR YOUR VEHICLE    A wide selection of Ford accessories are available for your vehicle  through your local authorized Ford  Lincoln Mercury or Ford of Canada  dealer  These quality accessories have been specifically engineered to  fulfill your automotive needs  they are custom designed to complement  the style and aerodynamic appearance of your vehicle  In addition  each  accessory is made from high quality materials and meets or exceeds  Ford   s rigid engineering and safety specifications  Ford accessories are  warranted for up to 12 months or 20 000 km  12 000 miles  on all cars  and light trucks and 12 months with unlimited distance on medium heavy  duty trucks unless the accessory is installed on a new vehicle  then the  warranty becomes the balance of the new vehicle   s warranty or the  accessories warranty  whichever is greater  See your dealer for complete  warranty information and availability     Not all accessories are available for all models     Vehicle Security  Styled wheel protector locks  Vehicle security systems    190    Customer assistance    Comfort and convenience  Air conditioner   Cargo nets   Cargo organizers   Engine block heaters    Travel equipment   Auto headlamps with daytime running lights  DRL   Console armrest   Daytime running lights  DRL    Electrochromic inside mirror with compass  Electrochromic inside mirror with compass and 
43. ack can reduce the effectiveness of the seat   s  safety belt in the event of a collision     Lift handle to move seat forward or  backward     Pull lever up to adjust seatback        61    Seating and safety restraints    Driver seat memory recliner  if equipped   e Pull control to adjust seatback     e To retain selected seatback  position  release seatback by  moving memory recliner control  forward to release seatback        e Push seatback rearward until the seatback latches  This will be the  first position selected     62    Seating and safety restraints    Folding rear seats  if equipped   Folding down the rear seats  To fold the seatback down     e Press the latch control downward  or pull up on strap and    e Pull the seatback forward and  down        Returning the seat to the upright position    Check to see that the seat and seatback is latched securely in   position  Keep floor area free of objects that would prevent  proper seat engagement  Never attempt to adjust the seat while the  vehicle is in motion     To return the seat to the upright normal seating position   e Rotate seat upward and latch     The full rear bench seat is shown  The split folding rear seat Cif  equipped  operates in a similar manner     SAFETY RESTRAINTS  Safety restraints precautions    Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap  belt snug and low across the hips     63    Seating and safety restraints    To reduce the risk of injury  make sure children sit where they  
44. aeregsaeenss 170  WING arrra arae ENES KEERN 171  WINGEIS iien an 171  WINDOWS  sera onserer 174  wiper blades            cccececeeeeees 172  woodtone trim   0    eee 174  Climate control  see Air  conditioning or Heating               36  COC e RA 24 32  Clutch  ENGAGE irana 136  operation while driving              97  recommended shift speeds        99    Coolant  checking and adding                137  refill capacities      0        141 175  specifications         c 176 177  Cruise control   see Speed control                  0 43  Customer Assistance                  105  Ford accessories  for your vehicle           cee 189  Ford Extended  Service Plan wu    eee 182  Getting assistance outside  the U S  and Canada                188    Getting roadside assistance    105  Getting the    service you need  sse    182   Ordering additional   owner   s literature oo    192   The Dispute   Settlement Board             08 185   Utilizing the Mediation    Arbitration Program               188  Daytime running lamps   see Lamps        ccccceceessceeesseeeeees Al  Defrost   rear WINKOW        ccceccecesseeeeeeneeees 40  Dipstick   automati   c transmission fluid                 143   ENGINE  Oil orseson ne 132  Doors   lubricant specifications            176  Driving under special  conditions   through water essees 104  Emergencies  roadside   Jump starting oo    eee 119  Emission control system             161  GING  fesciss ciscsassastacessdiodastes 177 178   check engine    se
45. afety restraints chapter     84    Starting    2  Make sure the headlamps and vehicle accessories are off     3  Make sure the parking brake is  set     If starting a vehicle with an  automatic transaxle     e Make sure the gearshift is in P   Park      If starting a vehicle with a manual  transaxle     e Push the clutch pedal to the  floor           85    Starting    4  Turn the key to 3  ON  without  turning the key to 4  START      If there is difficulty in turning the  key  firmly rotate the steering wheel  left and right until the key turns  freely  This condition may occur  when     e front wheels are turned       e front wheel is against the curb  e steering wheel is turned when getting in or out of the vehicle                               7                                Make sure the corresponding lights illuminate briefly  If a light fails to  illuminate  have the vehicle serviced     e If the driver   s safety belt is fastened  the A light may not illuminate     86    Starting    STARTING THE ENGINE    Whenever you start your vehicle  release the key as soon as the  engine starts  Excessive cranking could damage the starter     1  Turn the key to 4  START   without pressing the accelerator  pedal and release as soon as the  engine starts  The key will return to  3  ON      2  If the temperature is above    12    C  10   F  and the engine does not  start within five seconds on the first  try  turn the key to OFF  wait 10  seconds and try again     3  If the tempera
46. anada call 1 800 665 2006     Should you need to arrange roadside assistance for yourself  Ford will  reimburse a reasonable amount  To obtain information about  reimbursement  call 1 800 241 3673 in the United States for Ford or  Mercury vehicles  or if you own a Lincoln vehicle  call 1 800 521 4140   Call 1 800 665 2006 in Canada     105    Roadside emergencies    Roadside coverage beyond basic warranty    In the United States  you may purchase additional roadside assistance  coverage beyond this period through the Ford Auto Club by contacting  your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer    Similarly in Canada  you may purchase additional coverage beyond the  basic coverage period by consulting the Ford Roadside Assistance Club  brochure or by calling 1 877 294 CLUB  1 877 894 2582      HAZARD FLASHER A     Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown   approaching danger  etc  The hazard flashers can be operated when the  ignition is off     e Slide the hazard flasher control to  the right to activate the hazard  flashers simultaneously     e Slide the control to the left to  turn the flashers off     RESETTING THE FUEL PUMP SHUT OFF SWITCH    The fuel pump shut off switch is a device intended to stop the electric  fuel pump when your vehicle has been involved in a substantial jolt     After a collision  if the engine cranks but does not start  the fuel pump  shut off switch may have been activated     106    Roadside emergencies    e Right side of the trunk behin
47. and level     5  Turn the heater fan on in both vehicles to protect any electrical  surges  Turn all other accessories off     119    Roadside emergencies    Connecting the jumper cables          1  Connect the positive     booster cable to the positive     terminal of  the discharged battery    Note  In the illustrations  lightning bolts are used to designate the  assisting  boosting  battery        2  Connect the other end of the positive     cable to the positive      terminal of the assisting battery     120    Roadside emergencies       3  Connect the negative     cable to the negative     terminal of the  assisting battery        4  Make the final connection of the negative     cable to an exposed  metal part of the stalled vehicle   s engine  away from the battery and the  carburetor fuel injection system  Do not use fuel lines  engine rocker  covers or the intake manifold as grounding points     Do not connect the end of the second cable to the negative      terminal of the battery to be jumped  A spark may cause an  explosion of the gases that surround the battery     5  Ensure that the cables are clear of fan blades  belts  moving parts of  both engines  or any fuel delivery system parts     121    Roadside emergencies    Jump starting    1  Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run the engine at  moderately increased speed     2  Start the engine of the disabled vehicle   3  Once the disabled vehicle has been started  run both engines for an  additional three
48. ant safety precautions  Do not overfill the fuel tank  The pressure in an overfilled tank    may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire     The fuel system may be under pressure  If the fuel filler cap is   venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound  wait until it stops  before completely removing the fuel filler cap  Otherwise  fuel may  spray out and injure you or others     153    Maintenance and care    If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap  excessive pressure or   vacuum in the fuel tank may damage the fuel system or cause  the fuel system to work improperly in a collision  which may result in  possible personal injury     Automotive fuels can cause serious injury or death if misused or  mishandled     A Gasoline may contain benzene  which is a cancer causing agent     Observe the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel     e Extinguish all smoking materials  and any open flames before  fueling your vehicle     e Always turn off the vehicle before  fueling     e Automotive fuels can be harmful  or fatal if swallowed  Fuel such as  gasoline is highly toxic and if  swallowed can cause death or  permanent injury  If fuel is  swallowed  call a physician immediately  even if no symptoms are  immediately apparent  The toxic effects of fuel may not be visible for  hours        e Avoid inhaling fuel vapors  Inhaling too much fuel vapor of any kind  can lead to eye and respiratory tract irritation  In severe cases   excessive or prolonged breathing of f
49. ase  your fuel economy when you travel  at cruising speeds    Driving       Overdrive may not be appropriate for certain terrains  If the transaxle  shifts back and forth between third and fourth gears while you are  driving hilly roads or if your vehicle requires additional power for    climbing hills  shift into D  Drive      95    Driving    D  Drive    D  Drive  eliminates the needless  shifting between third and fourth  gears that your vehicle may do  when driving in hilly terrain  It also  gives more engine braking than  overdrive to slow your vehicle on  downgrades     L  Low     Use L  Low  when added engine  braking is desired or when  descending steep hills           The automatic transaxle will shift into the proper gear to ascend any  grade without any need to shift to L  Low      Do not go faster than 61 km h  88 mph  when in this gear  You can  upshift from L  Low  to D  overdrive  at any time     When parking  do not use the gearshift in place of the parking   brake  Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the  gearshift is securely latched in Park  P   Turn off the ignition  whenever you leave your vehicle  Never leave your vehicle unattended  while it is running  If you do not take these precautions  your vehicle  may move unexpectedly and injure someone     96    Driving  MANUAL TRANSAXLE OPERATION  IF EQUIPPED   lt      Using the clutch    Vehicles equipped with a manual transaxle have a starter interrupt  interlock that prevents cranking of t
50. ation of  the air bag system     Cleaning the instrument cluster lens  Clean with a damp cloth  then dry with a dry cloth   Do not use household or glass cleaners as these may damage the lens     Cleaning seats equipped with side air bags    Remove dust and loose dirt with a whisk broom or a vacuum cleaner   Remove fresh spots immediately  Follow the directions that come with  the cleaner  Do not saturate the seat cover with upholstery cleaner     173    Maintenance and care    Do not use chemical solvents or strong detergents when cleaning   the seat mounted side air bag  Such products could contaminate  the side air bag system and affect performance of the side air bag in a  collision     Woodtone trim  Wipe stains with a soft cloth and a multi purpose cleaning solution     Inside windows    Use Ultra Clear Spray Glass Cleaner  E4AZ 19C507   AA  for the inside  windows if they become fogged     Cleaning and maintaining the safety belts    Clean the safety belts with a mild soap solution recommended for  cleaning upholstery or carpets  Do not bleach or dye the belts  because  these actions may weaken the belt webbing     Check the safety belt system periodically to make sure there are no  nicks  wear or cuts  If your vehicle has been involved in an accident   refer to the Safety belt maintenance section in the Seating and safety  restraints chapter     Cleaning leather seats  if equipped     To clean  simply use a soft cloth dampened with water and a mild soap   Wipe the lea
51. ay  cause the engine to stumble or stall  In addition  such systems may be  damaged or their performance may be affected by operating your  vehicle   Citizens band  CB  transceivers  garage door openers and  other transmitters with outputs of five watts or less will not ordinarily  affect your vehicle   s operation      e Ford cannot assume responsibility for any adverse effects or damage  that may result from the use of such equipment    ORDERING ADDITIONAL OWNER   S LITERATURE   To order the publications in this portfolio    Make checks payable to     HELM  INCORPORATED  P O  Box 07150  Detroit  Michigan 48207    For a free publication catalog  order toll free  1 800 782 4356  Monday Friday 8 00 a m    6 00 p m  EST    for credit card holders only   Obtaining a French owner   s guide    French Owner   s Guides can be obtained from your dealer or by writing to  Ford Motor Company of Canada  Limited  Service Publications  P O  Box  1580  Station B  Mississauga  Ontario L4Y 4G3     192    Reporting safety defects    REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS  U S  ONLY     If you believe that your vehicle has  a defect that could cause a crash  or  could cause injury or death  you  should immediately inform the  National Highway Traffic Safety  Administration  NHTSA  in addition    to notifying Ford Motor Company     If NHTSA receives similar complaints  it may open an investigation  and  if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles  it may order a  recall and remedy campaign 
52. can be properly restrained     Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the  vehicle is moving  The passenger cannot protect the child from  injury in a collision     All occupants of the vehicle  including the driver  should always  properly wear their safety belts  even when an air bag SRS is  provided     It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area  inside or   outside of a vehicle  In a collision  people riding in these areas  are more likely to be seriously injured or killed  Do not allow people to  ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and  safety belts  Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a  safety belt properly     In a rollover crash  an unbelted person is significantly more likely  to die than a person wearing a seat belt     Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt   assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that  are designed to be used as a pair  1  Use the shoulder belt on the  outside shoulder only  Never wear the shoulder belt under the arm   2  Never swing the safety belt around your neck over the inside  shoulder  3  Never use a single belt for more than one person     Always transport children 12 years old and under in the back  seat and always properly use appropriate child restraints     Automatic locking mode    In this mode  the shoulder belt is automatically pre locked  The belt will  still retract to remove any slack in the shoulder belt     The
53. chigan 48121   1 800 392 3673  FORD     TDD for the hearing impaired  1 800 232 5952     In Canada    Customer Assistance Centre   Ford Motor Company of Canada  Limited  P O  Box 2000   Oakville  Ontario L6J 5E4  1 800 565 3673  FORD     183    Customer assistance    If you own a Lincoln vehicle and are away from home when your vehicle  needs service  or if you need more help than the dealership could  provide  after following the steps described above  contact the Ford  Customer Assistance Center to find an authorized dealership to help you   In the United States     Ford Motor Company   Customer Assistance Center   16800 Executive Plaza Drive   P O  Box 6248   Dearborn  Michigan 48121   1 800 521 4140    TDD for the hearing impaired  1 800 232 5952     In Canada    Customer Assistance Centre   Ford Motor Company of Canada  Limited  P O  Box 2000   Oakville  Ontario L6J 5E4  1 800 565 3673  FORD     In order to help you service your Ford or Lincoln Mercury vehicle  please  have the following information available when contacting a Customer  Assistance Center     e Your telephone number  home and business    e The name of the dealer and the city where the dealership is located  e The year and make of your vehicle   e The date of vehicle purchase   e The current odometer reading   e The vehicle identification number  VIN     If you still have a complaint involving a warranty dispute  you may wish  to contact the Dispute Settlement Board  U S   or the  Mediation Arbitration Pro
54. curacy of your speedometer   SNOW TIRES AND CHAINS  Snow tires must be the same size and grade as the tires you  currently have on your vehicle     The tires on your vehicle have all weather treads to provide traction in  rain and snow  However  in some climates  you may need to use snow  tires and chains  If you need to use snow tires and chains  it is    152    Maintenance and care    recommended that steel wheels are used of the same size and  specifications as those originally installed     Follow these guidelines when using snow tires and chains     e Do not use tire chains on aluminum wheels  Chains may chip the  wheels     Use only SAE Class S chains     e Install chains securely  verifying that the chains do not touch any  wiring  brake lines or fuel lines     e Drive cautiously  If you hear the chains rub or bang against your  vehicle  stop and re tighten the chains  If this does not work  remove  the chains to prevent damage to your vehicle     If possible  avoid fully loading your vehicle     e Do not use tire chains with 38 cm  15 inch  wheel tire options  Using  chains on this size tire may cause damage to steering  suspension  and or body components     e Remove the tire chains when they are no longer needed  Do not use  tire chains on dry roads     e The suspension insulation and bumpers will help prevent vehicle  damage  Do not remove these components from your vehicle when  using snow tires and chains     WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT AUTOMOTIVE FUELS wb  Import
55. d as follows   Fuse Relay   Fuse Amp Passenger Compartment  Location Rating Fuse Panel Description  R WIPER    HAZARD    ROOM    ENGINE    MIRROR  DOOR  LOCK    Daytime Running Lamps  Liftgate  Wiper Washer    Hazard Flasher  Engine Controls    Remote Anti Theft Personality CRAP   Module  Radio  Shift Lock  Courtesy Lamps   Starting System  Warning Chime    Air Bag  Engine Controls  TR Sensor    Power Mirrors  Radio  Remote Keyless  Entry  RKE     Power Door Locks    HORN  AIR COND A C Heater  ABS    METER 1 Backup Lamps  Engine Controls   Instrument Cluster  Rear Window Defrost   Shift Lock  Warning Chime  Turn Signal  Switch    STOP  TAIL    SUN ROOF    Exterior Lamps  Instrument Illumination  Speed Control    Monitor  INJECTOR Sensor  BLOWER   30A CB   A C Heater    A  A  A  A  A  A  A  A  WIPER A Wiper Washer  Blower Relay  A  A  A  A  A  A  A  A    10  5  10  15  5A  0  15  15  0  0  15  15  15  10  0  10  10  15  10       112    Roadside emergencies    Power distribution box    The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment  The  power distribution box contains high current fuses that protect your  vehicle   s main electrical systems from overloads     Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current  fuses     Always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box before  reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid reservoirs     If the battery has been disconnected and reconnected  refer to the  Battery section of the Maintenance and care c
56. d by inserting the key and  turning the ignition to ON ACC or  by pressing the panic control     Pressing the trunk control will  prevent the alarm from sounding  until the trunk is closed again        Using the ignition key to unlock doors trunk will not disarm the  anti theft system     Disarming a triggered anti theft system  Press either the unlock or panic  control to disarm the system     A triggered system may also be  disarmed by inserting the key and  turning the ignition to ACC or ON        59    Seating and safety restraints    SEATING    Adjustable head restraints    Your vehicle   s seats may be equipped with head restraints which are  vertically adjustable  The purpose of these head restraints is to help limit  head motion in the event of a rear collision  To properly adjust your head  restraints  lift the head restraint so that it is located directly behind your  head or as close to that position as possible  Refer to the following to  raise and lower the head restraints     The head restraints can be moved 4  up and down     Push control to lower head restraint     LT    O gt     Adjusting the front manual seat    Never adjust the driver   s seat or seatback when the vehicle is  moving   Do not pile cargo higher than the seatbacks to reduce the risk of    injuring people in a collision or sudden stop     60    Seating and safety restraints    Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap  belt snug and low across the hips     Reclining the seatb
57. d review     Oral presentations    If you would like to make an oral presentation  indicate YES to question    6 on the application  While it is your right to make an oral presentation  before the Board  this is not a requirement and the Board will decide the  case whether or not an oral presentation is made  Oral presentation may  be requested by the Board as well     Making a decision    Board members review all available information related to each  complaint  including oral presentations  and arrive at a fair and impartial  decision  Board review may be terminated at any time by either party     Every effort is made to decide the case within 40 days of the date that  all requested information is received by the Board  Since the Board  generally meets once a month  it may take longer for the Board to  consider some cases     After a case is reviewed  the Board mails you a decision letter and a  form on which to accept or reject the Board   s decision  The decisions of  the Board are binding on Ford  and  in some cases  on the dealer  but  not on consumers who are free to pursue other remedies available to  them under state or federal law     To Request a DSB Brochure Application    For a brochure application  speak to your dealer or write call to the  Board at the following address phone number     Dispute Settlement Board  P O  Box 5120   Southfield  MI 48086 5120  1 800 428 3718    187    Customer assistance    You may also contact the North American Customer Assistance 
58. d the  trunk liner           e Driver   s foot well  behind the kick  panel                          The fuel pump shut off switch  depending on application  is located on  the right side of the trunk behind the trunk liner or in the driver s foot  well  behind the kick panel     107    Roadside emergencies    Use the following procedure to reset the fuel pump shut off switch   1  Turn the ignition to the OFF position   2  Check the fuel system for leaks     3  If no fuel leak is apparent  reset the fuel pump shut off switch by  pushing in on the reset button     4  Turn the ignition to the ON position  Pause for a few seconds and  return the key to the OFF position     5  Make a further check for leaks in the fuel system   FUSES AND RELAYS    Fuses    If electrical components in the  vehicle are not working  a fuse may  have blown  Blown fuses are  identified by a broken wire within  the fuse  Check the appropriate  fuses before replacing any electrical  components                                               Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperage  rating  Using a fuse with a higher amperage rating can cause  severe wire damage and could start a fire     108    Roadside emergencies    Standard fuse amperage rating and color  COLOR    Fuse Mini Standard Maxi Cartridge Fuse Link  Rating Fuses Fuses Fuses Cartridge      2A   Grey   Gry                        3A   Violet   Violet                        Tan    75A   Brown   Brown                       a  
59. d under the  bottom left corner of the instrument  panel        2  Go to the front of the vehicle and release the auxiliary latch that is  located under the front center of the hood                                                                                                        3  Lift the hood and secure it with the prop rod     129    Maintenance and care    IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT  2 0L SOHC l4 engine    NQF     S     AN  RSENS        oS         Engine oil dipstick     Brake fluid reservoir     Transmission fluid dipstick  automatic transaxle     Battery     Air filter assembly     Engine oil filler cap     Power steering fluid reservoir     Engine coolant reservoir    Oo ONonrtFFrwN rH      Windshield washer fluid reservoir    130    Maintenance and care    2 0L DOHC Zetec engine                                                                                    Transmission fluid dipstick  automatic transaxle     1  2  3  4  5  6   T  8  9      Battery     Air filter assembly     Engine oil filler cap     Engine oil dipstick   Power steering fluid reservoir     Engine coolant reservoir     Windshield washer fluid reservoir    Brake fluid reservoir    131    Maintenance and care    ENGINE OIL 927     Checking the engine oil    Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide for the appropriate intervals  for checking the engine oil     1  Make sure the vehicle is on level ground     2  Turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain 
60. damage     High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition     Adjusting automatic transmission fluid levels    Before adding any fluid  make sure the correct type is used  The type of  fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick and also in the  Lubricant specifications section in the Capacities and specifications  chapter     Use of a non approved automatic transmission fluid may cause  internal transaxle component damage     If necessary  add fluid in 250 mL  1 2 pint  increments through the filler  tube until the level is correct           If an overfill occurs  excess fluid    should be removed by a qualified  technician  aie   C 65  C       An overfill condition of  transmission fluid may cause shift and or engagement concerns  and or possible damage     144    Maintenance and care    Checking and adding manual transmission fluid  1  Clean the filler plug     2  Remove the filler plug and  inspect the fluid level                                               3  Fluid level should be at bottom of  the opening     4  Add enough fluid through the  filler opening so that the fluid level  is at the bottom of the opening       am      5  Install and tighten the fill plug  securely     Use only fluid that meets Ford specifications  Refer to the Capacities  and specifications chapter     145    Maintenance and care    BATTERY    Your vehicle is equipped with a  Motorcraft maintenance free battery  which normally does not require  additional water during its lif
61. e Customer Assistance chapter for a list of Ford approved  cleaners  polishes and waxes     Washing your vehicle    Wash your vehicle regularly with  cold or lukewarm water  Never use  strong detergents or soap  If your  vehicle is particularly dirty  use a  quality car wash detergent  Always  use a clean sponge  washing glove  or similar device and plenty of water  for best results  To avoid spots   avoid washing when the hood is still  warm  immediately after or during  exposure to strong sunlight        During winter months  it is especially important to wash the vehicle on a  regular basis  Large quantities of dirt and road salt are difficult to  remove and also cause damage to the vehicle     Any gasoline spilled on the vehicle or deposits such as bird droppings  should be washed and sponged off as soon as possible  Deposits not  removed promptly can cause damage to the vehicle   s paintwork     Remove any exterior accessories  such as antennas  before entering a car  wash  If you have wax applied to the vehicle at a commercial car wash  it  is recommended that you clean the wiper blades and windshield as  described in Cleaning the wiper blades and windshield     After washing  apply the brakes several times to dry them     170    Maintenance and care    Waxing your vehicle    Waxing your vehicle on a regular basis will reduce minor scratches and  paint damage     Wax when water stops beading on the surface  This could be every three  or four months  depending on operati
62. e nearest Ford affiliate office    If you buy your vehicle in North America and then relocate outside of  the U S  or Canada  register your vehicle identification number  VIN  and  new address with Ford Motor Company Worldwide Direct Market  Operations     FORD CAR CARE PRODUCTS FOR YOUR VEHICLE    Ford has many quality products available from your dealer to clean your  vehicle and protect its finishes  These quality products have been  specifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs  they are custom  designed to complement the style and appearance of your vehicle  Each  product is made from high quality materials and that meet or exceed  Ford   s rigid specifications  For best results  use the following or products  of equivalent quality    Ford Custom Clearcoat Polish    Ford Custom Silicone Gloss Polish   Ford Custom Vinyl Protectant   not available in Canada     Motorcraft Vinyl Conditioner  Canada only     189    Customer assistance    Ford Deluxe Leather and Vinyl Cleaner  not available in Canada   Motorcraft Vinyl Cleaner  Canada only     Ford Extra Strength Tar and Road Oil Remover   not available in  Canada     Ford Extra Strength Upholstery Cleaner  Canada only    Ford Extra Strength Upholstery Cleaner  not available in Canada   Ford Metal Surface Cleaner   Ford Multi Purpose Cleaner    Motorcraft Car Wash Concentrate   Motorcraft Carlite Glass Cleaner   Ford Spot and Stain Remover    Ford Super Premium Tire and Trim Dressing   Ford Triple Clean   Ford Ultr
63. e next listenable station up the frequency band   Seek function in tape mode   e Press d to listen to the previous selection on the tape    e Press ie to listen to the next selection on the tape    Scan function    The scan function works in radio or  tape mode        20    Controls and features    Scan function in radio mode    Press the SCAN control to hear a brief sampling of all listenable stations  on the frequency band  Press the control again to stop the scan mode     Scan function in tape mode    Press the SCAN control to hear a short sampling of all selections on the  tape   The tape scans in a forward direction  At the end of the tape   s  first side  direction automatically reverses to the opposite side of the  tape   To stop on a particular selection  press the control again     Radio station memory preset    The radio is equipped with six station memory preset controls  These  controls can be used to select up to six preset AM stations and twelve  FM stations  six in FM1 and six in FM2      Setting memory preset stations    1  Select the frequency band with  the AM FM select control              2  Select a station  Refer to Tune adjust or Seek function for more  information on selecting a station     3  Press and hold a memory preset  control until the sound returns   G   4   e   e   indicating the station is held in    memory on the control you selected     Bass treble adjust    e The bass adjust control allows  you to increase or decrease the          audio sy
64. e of  service        However  for severe usage or in high temperature climates  check the  battery electrolyte level  Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide for  the service interval schedules     Keep the electrolyte level in each cell up to the    level indicator      Do not overfill the battery cells     If the electrolyte level in the battery is low  you can add plain tap water  to the battery  as long as you do not use hard water  water with a high  mineral or alkali content   If possible  however  try to only fill the battery  cells with distilled water  If the battery needs water often  have the  charging system checked     If your battery has a cover shield  make sure it is reinstalled  after the battery has been cleaned or replaced     For longer  trouble free operation  keep the top of the battery clean and  dry  Also  make certain the battery cables are always tightly fastened to  the battery terminals     If you see any corrosion on the battery or terminals  remove the cables  from the terminals and clean with a wire brush  You can neutralize the  acid with a solution of baking soda and water     Batteries normally produce explosive gases which can cause   personal injury  Therefore  do not allow flames  sparks or lighted  substances to come near the battery  When working near the battery   always shield your face and protect your eyes  Always provide proper  ventilation     146    Maintenance and care    When lifting a plastic cased battery  excessive pressure 
65. earance    e try to repair the temporary spare tire or remove it from its wheel  e use the wheel for any other type of vehicle    Tire change procedure    1  Park on a level surface  activate  hazard flashers and set the parking  brake        When one of the front wheels is off the ground  the transaxle   alone will not prevent the vehicle from moving or slipping off the  jack  even if the vehicle is in P  Park   automatic transaxle  or R   Reverse   manual transaxle      To prevent the vehicle from moving when you change a tire  be   sure the parking brake is set  then block Gn both directions  the  wheel that is diagonally opposite  other side and end of the vehicle  to  the tire being changed     If the vehicle slips off the jack  you or someone else could be  seriously injured     116    Roadside emergencies    2  Place gearshift lever in P  Park   automatic transaxle  or R  Reverse      manual transaxle   turn engine OFF  and block the diagonally opposite  wheel     e Automatic    e Manual    3  Remove the jack  jack handle and  spare tire        117    Roadside emergencies    4  Loosen each wheel lug nut  one half turn counterclockwise but  do not remove them until the wheel  is raised off the ground     5  Put the jack in the jack notch  next to the door of the tire you are  changing  Turn the handle clockwise  until the wheel is completely off the  ground           6  Remove the lug nuts with the lug wrench     7  Replace the flat tire with the spare tire  making sure
66. efer to this manual for  proper hook up and towing procedures for your vehicle    TOWING BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE    If your vehicle has an automatic transaxle  it cannot be flat towed with  all wheels on the ground  front wheel dollies must be used     If your vehicle has an manual transaxle  your vehicle can be flat towed  with all wheels on the ground     124    Maintenance and care    SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS  To help you service your vehicle     e We highlight do it yourself items in the engine compartment for easy  location     e We provide a Scheduled Maintenance Guide which makes tracking  routine service easy     If your vehicle requires professional service  your dealership can provide  necessary parts and service  Check your    Warranty Guide    to find out  which parts and services are covered     Use only recommended fuels  lubricants  fluids and service parts  conforming to specifications  Motorcraft parts are designed and built to  provide the best performance in your vehicle    PRECAUTIONS WHEN SERVICING YOUR VEHICLE   Be especially careful when inspecting or servicing your vehicle    e Do not work on a hot engine     e When the engine is running  keep loose clothing  jewelry or long hair  away from moving parts     e Do not work on a vehicle with the engine running in an enclosed  space  unless you are sure you have enough ventilation     e Keep all lit cigarettes  open flames and other lit material away from  the battery and all fuel related parts     If you di
67. elts  For more information  refer to   the Seating and safety restraints chapter     Brake system warning    Momentarily illuminates when the   ignition is turned to the ON  P  C    position  Also illuminates if the   parking brake is engaged  If the BR AKE   brake warning lamp does not   illuminate at these times  seek service immediately  Illumination after  releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level and the brake  system should be inspected immediately     Shift indicator light  if equipped     To maximize fuel economy  the shift  indicator light illuminates when the  manual transmission should be  shifted to the next highest gear     10    Instrumentation    Anti lock brake system  ABS   If equipped     Momentarily illuminates when the  ignition is turned to the ON  position  If the light does not  illuminate momentarily at start up     remains on or continues to flash  the   ABS needs to be serviced  With the ABS light on  the anti lock brake  system is disabled and normal braking is still effective unless the brake  warning light also remains illuminated with the parking brake released     Turn signal   Illuminates when the left or right   turn signal or the hazard lights are   turned on  If one or both of the a  gt    indicators stay on continuously or   flash faster  check for a burned out   turn signal bulb  Refer to Exterior bulbs in the Maintenance and care  chapter    High beams    Illuminates when the high beam  headlamps are turned on     D    A
68. eter  reading     5  Follow one of the simple calculations in order to determine fuel  economy     Multiply liters used by 100  then divide by total kilometers  traveled     Divide total miles traveled by total gallons used     Keep a record for at least one month and record the type of driving  city  or highway   This will provide an accurate estimate of the vehicle   s fuel  economy under current driving conditions  Additionally  keeping records  during summer and winter will show how temperature impacts fuel  economy  In general  lower temperatures give lower fuel economy   Driving style     good driving and fuel economy habits    Give consideration to the lists that follow and you may be able to change  a number of variables and improve your fuel economy     Habits  e Smooth  moderate operation can yield up to 10  savings in fuel     e Steady speeds without stopping will usually give the best fuel  economy     e Idling for long periods of time  greater than one minute  may waste  fuel     159    Maintenance and care    Anticipate stopping  slowing down may eliminate the need to stop   Sudden or hard accelerations may reduce fuel economy   Slow down gradually     Driving at reasonable speeds  traveling at 88 km h  55 mph  uses 15   less fuel than traveling at 105 km h  65 mph       Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy   Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy     You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain 
69. f asphalt  and concrete  A tire marked C may have poor traction performance     The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on  straight ahead braking traction tests  and does not include  acceleration  cornering  hydroplaning or peak traction characteristics     Temperature A B C    The temperature grades are A  the highest   B  and C  representing the  tire   s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat  when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory  test wheel  Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire  to degenerate and reduce tire life  and excessive temperature can lead to  sudden tire failure  The grade C corresponds to a level of performance  which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle  Safety Standard No  109  Grades B and A represent higher levels of  performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by  law     150    Maintenance and care    The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that   is properly inflated and not overloaded  Excessive speed   underinflation  or excessive loading  either separately or in  combination  can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure     SERVICING YOUR TIRES    Checking the tire pressure  e Use an accurate tire pressure gauge     e Check the tire pressure when tires are cold  after the vehicle has been  parked for at least one hour or has been driven less than 5 km  3  miles      e Adj
70. f fuel that is added will be less than the  advertised capacity since there is fuel still in the tank  The ignition must  be in the ON position for this lamp to illuminate  The lamp will also  illuminate for several seconds after the ignition is turned to the ON  position regardless of the fuel level to ensure your bulb is working     Instrumentation    Service engine soon    Your vehicle is equipped with a SERVICE  computer that monitors the engine   s  emission control system  This SOON    system is commonly known as the   On Board Diagnostics System  OBD   II   The OBD II system protects the   environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet  government emission standards  The OBD II system also assists the  service technician in properly servicing your vehicle     The Service Engine Soon indicator light illuminates when the ignition is  first turned to the ON position to check the bulb  If it comes on after the  engine is started  one of the engine   s emission control systems may be  malfunctioning  The light may illuminate without a driveability concern  being noted  The vehicle will usually be drivable and will not require  towing     What you should do if the Service Engine Soon light illuminates  Light turns on solid   This means that the OBD II system has detected a malfunction     Temporary malfunctions may cause your Service Engine Soon light to  illuminate  Examples are     1  The vehicle has run out of fuel   The engine may misfire or run  poorly    2
71. ffixed FGAWR  XXXXXX KXXXXXX  RGAWR  XXXXXXXXXXXXXX        THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE FEDERAL  to a vehicle and prescribe where the MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARDS IN EFFECT ON THE    The Certineation Lael iseme on TT TMM THT  the front   door latch pillar on the MAXIMUM LOAD OCCUPANTS   LUGGAGE XXXKG XXXXLB  driver   s side  OCCUPANTS  X TOTAL X FR X 2ND X RR OCCUPANTS LUGGAGE    XX    XXXKG XXXXLB  TIRE  XXXX XXXXX XXX X     XXXKG XXXXLB  PRESSURE  FR  XXX kPa 33 PSI COLD  PRESSURE  RR  XXX kPa 33 PSI COLD    TRAILER TOWING   SEE OWNER GUIDE  EXT PNT  XXXXXX XXXXXX_  RC  XX   DSO  XXXX_  F0000  BARTINTTR  TP PS  TR  AXLE  TR  SPR  T0000  X XX XXX X XX X XXXX                UTC VFOHT 15294A10 GA    180    Vehicle identification number    The vehicle identification number is  attached to a metal tag and is    Capacities and specifications  located on the driver side  instrument panel   Please note that      EEN  in the graphic XXXX is    representative of your vehicle ax  identification number                     Engine number    The engine number  the last eight numbers of the vehicle identification  number  is stamped on the engine block and transmission     181    Customer assistance    Ford Extended Service Plan    You can get more protection for your new car or light truck by  purchasing Ford Extended Service Plan  Ford ESP  coverage  Ford ESP  is an optional service contract which is backed by Ford Motor Company  or Ford Motor Service Company  in the U S   a
72. frequency information    The Federal Communications Commission  FCC  and the Canadian Radio  and Telecommunications Commission CRTC  establish the frequencies  AM and FM stations may use for their broadcasts  Allowable frequencies  are     AM 530  540 1600  1610 kHz  FM 87 7  87 9 107 7  107 9 MHz  Not all frequencies are used in a given area     Radio reception factors  Three factors can affect radio reception     e Distance strength  The further an FM signal travels  the weaker it is   The listenable range of the average FM station is approximately 40 km   24 miles   This range can be affected by    signal modulation     Signal  modulation is a process radio stations use to increase their  strength volume relative to other stations     e Terrain  Hills  mountains and tall buildings between your vehicle s  antenna and the radio station signal can cause FM reception problems   Static can be caused on AM stations by power lines  electric fences   traffic lights and thunderstorms  Moving away from an interfering  structure  out of its    shadow     returns your reception to normal     e Station overload  Weak signals are sometimes captured by stronger  signals when you pass a broadcast tower  A stronger signal may  temporarily overtake a weaker signal and play while the weak station  frequency is displayed     The audio system automatically switches to single channel reception if it  will improve the reception of a station normally received in stereo     35    Controls and feat
73. gears before you shift into R  Reverse    This is a special lockout feature which prevents you from shifting into R   Reverse  when you downshift from 5  Fifth      VEHICLE LOADING   Before loading a vehicle  familiarize yourself with the following terms    e Base Curb Weight  Weight of the vehicle including any standard  equipment  fluids  lubricants  etc  It does not include passengers or  aftermarket equipment    e Payload  Combined maximum allowable weight of cargo  passengers  and optional equipment  The payload equals the gross vehicle weight  rating minus base curb weight    e GVW  Gross Vehicle Weight   Base curb weight plus payload  weight  The GVW is not a limit or a specification    e GVWR  Gross Vehicle Weight Rating   Maximum total weight of  the base vehicle  passengers  optional equipment and cargo  The  GVWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Safety  Compliance Label on the driver   s door pillar    e GAWR  Gross Axle Weight Rating   Carrying capacity for each axle  system  The GAWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the  Safety Compliance Label on the driver   s door pillar    e GCW  Gross Combined Weight   The combined weight of the  towing vehicle  including passengers and cargo  and the trailer    o GCWR  Gross Combined Weight Rating   Maximum combined  weight of towing vehicle  including passengers and cargo  and the  trailer  The GCWR indicates the maximum loaded weight that the  vehicle is designed to tow     100    Driving    e 
74. gram  Canada      In some states  in the U S   you must directly notify Ford in writing  before pursuing remedies under your state   s warranty laws  Ford is also  allowed a final repair attempt in some states     In the United States  a warranty dispute must be submitted to the  Dispute Settlement Board before taking action under the Magnuson Moss  Warranty Act  or to the extent allowed by state law  before pursuing  replacement or repurchase remedies provided by certain state laws  This    184    Customer assistance    dispute handling procedure is not required prior to enforcing state  created rights or other rights which are independent of the  Magnuson Moss Warranty Act or state replacement or repurchase laws     THE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT BOARD  U S  ONLY   The Dispute Settlement Board is   e an independent  third party arbitration program for warranty disputes    e available free to owners and lessees of qualifying Ford Motor Company  vehicles    The Dispute Settlement Board may not be available in all states  Ford  Motor Company reserves the right to change eligibility limitations  modify  procedures and or to discontinue this service without notice and without  incurring obligations per applicable state law     What kinds of cases does the Board review     Unresolved warranty repair concerns or vehicle performance as designed  concerns on Ford and Lincoln Mercury cars and Ford and Lincoln  Mercury light trucks which are within the terms of any applicable written  new veh
75. hapter     Coupe    The high current fuses are coded as follows                                                                                  EA   lt L  2 g z lt  a o  ag es zS ES aS zs  Wo wo Sr aot Lo aT  2 a Te O  fo    0     TS   HEADLAMP k  BRS 108     RELAY  FUEL PUMP 20A     HEADLH 10a   HEAD RH 10A                           NS USE THE DESIGNATED FUSES ONLY J    Fuse Relay   Fuse Amp Power Distribution Box Description  Location Rating  FUEL INJ  30A  Air Bags  Constant Control Relay Module   PCM Relay   Generator       DEFOG Rear Window Defrost  MAIN 100A  Overall Circuit Protection       113    Roadside emergencies    Fuse Relay   Fuse Amp Power Distribution Box Description  Location Rating  BTN 40A  Hazard  Stop  Door Lock  Tail  Room and  Horn Fuses of the I P Fuse Panel  ABS Main Relay    COOLING 40A  Constant Control Relay Module  Cooling  FAN Fan     OBD II 10A  Data Link Connector  DLC   Instrument  Cluster   FUEL 20A   Constant Control Relay Module  Fuel   PUMP Pump     HEAD RH  HEAD LH      Fuse Link Cartridge   Fuse       Sedan           N  Z                                                               2   lt L  z2 S z lt  a o  a8 g3  lt s ES as zs  Wo wo p ut to a   R Q  gt  8  1S   HEADLAMP e OBDII y  RELAY            FUEL PUMP 20A  S   __HEADLH10A   _ HEAD RH 10A    J                      USE THE DESIGNATED FUSES ONLY    114    Roadside emergencies    The high current fuses are coded as follows     Fuse Relay   Fuse Amp Power Distribution Box Descripti
76. he engine unless the clutch pedal is  depressed     When starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle  you must     1  Put the gearshift lever in the  neutral position     2  Hold down the brake pedal   3  Depress the clutch pedal        4  Turn the ignition key to 4   START   then let the engine idle  for a few seconds     5  Release the brake pedal  then  slowly release the clutch pedal while  pressing down slowly on the  accelerator pedal     Do not drive with your foot resting  on the clutch pedal and do not use  the clutch pedal to hold your vehicle at a standstill while waiting on a  hill  These actions will seriously reduce clutch life        97    Driving    Parking your vehicle    1  Apply the brake and shift into the  neutral position     2  Set the parking brake     3  Shift into 1  First      98    Driving    4  Turn engine off and remove the  key        Do not park your vehicle in Neutral  it may move unexpectedly  and injure someone  Use 1  First  gear and set the parking brake  fully     Recommended shift speeds  Upshift according to the following charts for best fuel economy        Reverse    Make sure that your vehicle is at a complete stop before you shift into R   Reverse   Failure to do so may damage the transaxle     99    Driving    Put the gearshift lever into the  neutral position and wait at least  three seconds before shifting into R   Reverse      You can shift into R  Reverse  only by moving the gearshift lever from  left of 3  Third  and 4  Fourth  
77. her strap only to the appropriate tether anchor as  shown  The tether strap may not work properly if attached  somewhere other than the correct tether anchor     1  Position the child safety seat on the passenger seat cushion   2  Route the child safety seat tether strap over the back of the seat     82    Seating and safety restraints    For vehicles with adjustable head restraints  route the tether strap under  the head restraint and between the head restraint posts  otherwise route  the tether strap over the top of the seatback     3  Locate the correct anchor for the selected seating position     4  Clip the tether strap to the L SN  anchor as shown     If the tether strap is clipped   incorrectly  the child safety  seat may not be retained properly  in the event of a collision     ha    5  Refer to the Installing child safety seats in combination lap and  shoulder belt seating positions section of this chapter for further  instructions to secure the child safety seat     6  Tighten the child safety seat tether strap according to the  manufacturer   s instructions     If the safety seat is not anchored properly  the risk of a child  being injured in a collision greatly increases     83    Starting    PREPARING TO START YOUR VEHICLE    Engine starting is controlled by the powertrain control system  This  system meets all Canadian Interference Causing Equipment standard  requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio  noise     When starting a fuel i
78. hicle to another Ford Motor Company or Ford of Canada dealership  authorized for warranty repairs  Certain warranty repairs require special  training though  so not all dealers are authorized to perform all warranty  repairs  That means that depending on the warranty repair needed  the  vehicle may need to be taken to another dealer  If a particular dealership  can not assist you  then contact the Customer Assistance Center     182    Customer assistance    If you have questions or concerns  or are unsatisfied with the service you  are receiving  follow these steps     1  Contact your Sales Representative or Service Advisor at your  selling servicing dealership     2  If your inquiry or concern remains unresolved  contact the Sales  Manager or Service Manager at the dealership     3  If the inquiry or concern cannot be resolved at the dealership level   please contact the Ford Customer Assistance Center     Ford Motor Company and Ford of Canada dealerships also carry quality  parts and accessories  providing you with equipment reliability     Away from home    If you own a Ford or Mercury vehicle and are away from home when  your vehicle needs service  or if you need more help than the dealership  could provide  after following the steps described above  contact the  Ford Customer Assistance Center to find an authorized dealership to  help you  In the United States     Ford Motor Company   Customer Assistance Center   16800 Executive Plaza Drive   P O  Box 6248   Dearborn  Mi
79. hip management  recognized for  their business leadership qualities     What the Board needs    To have your case reviewed you must complete the application in the  DSB brochure and mail it to the address provided on the application  form  Some states will require you to use certified mail  with return  receipt requested     Your application is reviewed and  if it is determined to be eligible  you  will receive an acknowledgment indicating     e the file number assigned to your application  e the toll free phone number of the DSB   s independent administrator    Your dealership and a Ford Motor Company representative will then be  asked to submit statements     To properly review your case  the Board needs the following information     e legible copies of all documents and maintenance or repair orders  relevant to the case    e the year  make  model  and Vehicle Identification Number  VIN  listed  on your vehicle ownership license    e the date of repair s  and mileage at the time of occurrence s   e the current mileage   e the name of the dealer s  who sold or serviced the vehicle   e a brief description of your unresolved concern    e a brief summary of the action taken by the dealer s  and Ford Motor  Company    186    Customer assistance    e the names  if known  of all the people you contacted at the  dealership s     e a description of the action you expect to resolve your concern    You will receive a letter of explanation if your application does not  qualify for Boar
80. iately  Do  not drive if you smell exhaust fumes  These fumes are harmful and  could kill you     Have the exhaust and body ventilation systems checked whenever   e the vehicle is raised for service   e the sound of the exhaust system changes   e the vehicle has been damaged in a collision   Engine exhaust  some of its constituents  and certain vehicle  components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of    California to cause cancer  and birth defects or other reproductive  harm     Important ventilating information    If the engine is idling while the vehicle is stopped in an open area for  long periods of time  open the windows at least 2 5 cm  one inch      Adjust the heating or air conditioning  if equipped  to bring in fresh air     Improve vehicle ventilation by  keeping all air inlet vents clear of  snow  leaves and other debris        88    Driving    BRAKES    Your service brakes are self adjusting  Refer to the scheduled  maintenance guide for scheduled maintenance     Occasional brake noise is normal and often does not indicate a  performance concern with the vehicle   s brake system  In normal  operation  automotive brake systems may emit occasional or intermittent  squeal or groan noises when the brakes are applied  Such noises are  usually heard during the first few brake applications in the morning   however  they may be heard at any time while braking and can be  aggravated by environmental conditions such as cold  heat  moisture   road dust  salt or m
81. icle warranty are eligible for review  except those involving     e anon Ford product  e anon Ford dealership    e sales disputes between customer and dealer except those associated  with warranty repairs or concerns with the vehicle   s performance as  designed    e a request for reimbursement of consequential expenses unless a  service or product concern is being reviewed    e items not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty  including  maintenance and wear items     e alleged personal injury property damage claims  e cases currently in litigation    e vehicles not used primarily for family  personal or household purposes   except in states where the Dispute Settlement Board is required to  review commercial vehicles     e vehicles with non U S  warranties    Concerns are ineligible for review if the New Vehicle Limited Warranty  has expired at receipt of your application and  in certain states eligibility  is dependent upon the customer   s possession of the vehicle     185    Customer assistance    Eligibility may differ according to state law  For example  see the unique  brochures for California  West Virginia  Georgia and Wisconsin  purchasers lessees    Board membership   The Board consists of    e three consumer representatives   e a Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealership representative    Consumer candidates for Board membership are recruited and trained by  an independent consulting firm  The dealership Board member is chosen  from Ford and Lincoln Mercury dealers
82. id static build up when filling an  ungrounded fuel container     e Place approved fuel container on the ground    e DO NOT fill a fuel container while it is in the vehicle    e Keep the fuel pump nozzle in contact with the fuel container while  filling    e DO NOT use a device that would hold the fuel pump handle in the fill  position    Fuel Filler Cap    Your fuel tank filler cap has an indexed design with a 1 8 turn on off  feature     When fueling your vehicle   1  Turn the engine off     2  Carefully turn the filler cap counterclockwise 1 8 of a turn until it  stops     3  Pull to remove the cap from the fuel filler pipe     4  To install the cap  align the tabs on the cap with the notches on the  filler pipe   5  Turn the filler cap clockwise 1 8 of a turn until it stops     155    Maintenance and care    If the    Service Engine Soon Check Engine    indicator comes on and stays  on when you start the engine  the fuel filler cap may not be properly  installed  Turn off the engine  remove the fuel filler cap  align the cap  properly and reinstall it     If you must replace the fuel filler cap  replace it with a fuel filler  cap that is designed for your vehicle  The customer warranty may  be void for any damage to the fuel tank or fuel system if the  correct genuine Ford or Motorcraft fuel filler cap is not used     The fuel system may be under pressure  If the fuel filler cap is   venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound  wait until it stops  before completely remo
83. if  unnecessary shifting between third and fourth gear occurs   Unnecessary shifting of this type could result in reduced fuel  economy     Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and may  reduce fuel economy     Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fuel  economy     Combine errands and minimize stop and go driving     Maintenance    Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size     Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel  economy     Use recommended engine oil  Refer to Lubricant Specifications     Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items  Follow the  recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks  found in your vehicle Scheduled Maintenance Guide     Conditions    Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer may reduce fuel economy  at any speed    Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy  approximately  0 4 km L  1 mpg  is lost for every 180 kg  400 lb  of weight carried      Adding certain accessories to your vehicle  for example bug  deflectors  rollbars light bars  running boards  ski luggage racks  may  reduce fuel economy     Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy     160    Maintenance and care    e Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first  12 16 km  8 10 miles  of driving    e Driving on flat terrain offers improved fuel economy as compared to  driving on hilly terrain     e Transmissions give their best fuel
84. in combination lap and shoulder belt  seating positions    1  Position the child safety seat in a  seat with a combination lap and  shoulder belt        An air bag can kill or injure a child in a child seat  If you must  use a forward facing child seat in the front seat  move seat all  the way back     Children 12 and under should be properly restrained in the rear  seat whenever possible     79    Seating and safety restraints    2  Pull down on the shoulder belt  and then grasp the shoulder belt  and lap belt together     3  While holding the shoulder and  lap belt portions together  route the  tongue through the child seat  according to the child seat  manufacturer   s instructions  Be sure  the belt webbing is not twisted     4  Insert the belt tongue into the  proper buckle  the buckle closest to  the direction the tongue is coming  from  for that seating position until  you hear a snap and feel the latch  engage  Make sure the tongue is  latched securely by pulling on it        80    Seating and safety restraints    5  To put the retractor in the  automatic locking mode  grasp the  shoulder portion of the belt and pull  downward until all of the belt is  extracted and a click is heard     ean    6  Allow the belt to retract  The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it  is in the automatic locking mode     7  Pull the lap belt portion across  the child seat toward the buckle and  pull up on the shoulder belt while  pushing down with your knee on the  child seat    
85. in this guide     Children must always be properly  restrained  Accident statistics  suggest that children are safer when  properly restrained in the rear                seating positions than in the front  seating position  Failure to follow  these instructions may increase the  risk of injury in a collision     Air bags can kill or injure a   ri  child in a child seat     NEVER place a rear facing child   seat in front of an active air bag  If   you must use a forward facing   child seat in the front seat  move   the seat all the way back           How does the air bag supplemental restraint system work     The air bag SRS is designed to  activate when the vehicle sustains  longitudinal deceleration sufficient  to cause the sensors to close an  electrical circuit that initiates air  bag inflation     The fact that the air bags did not  inflate in a collision does not mean  that something is wrong with the  system  Rather  it means the forces  were not of the type sufficient to  cause activation  Air bags are designed to inflate in frontal and  near frontal collisions  not rollover  side impact  or rear impacts unless  the collision causes sufficient longitudinal deceleration        74    Seating and safety restraints    The air bags inflate and deflate  rapidly upon activation  After air bag  deployment  it is normal to notice a  smoke like  powdery residue or  smell the burnt propellant  This may  consist of cornstarch  talcum  powder  to lubricate the bag  or  sodium comp
86. ing  or       e Perform the programming  procedure yourself    Programming remote transmitters    It is necessary to have all  maximum of four     original and or new  of  your remote transmitters available prior to beginning this procedure     56    Controls and features    To program the transmitters yourself     e Insert a key in the ignition and  turn from 2  ACC  to 3  ON   eight times in rapid succession   within 10 seconds  with the  eighth turn ending in the 3  ON   position  The doors will  lock unlock to confirm that  programming mode has been  entered        e Within 20 seconds  program a  remote transmitter by pressing any button on a transmitter  The doors  will lock unlock to confirm that the remote transmitter has been  programmed   If more than 20 seconds pass before pressing a remote  transmitter button  the programming mode will exit and the procedure  will have to be repeated      e Repeat the previous step to program additional remote transmitters   The doors will lock unlock to confirm that each remote transmitter has  been programmed     e When you have completed programming the remote transmitters  turn    the ignition to 2  ACC  or wait 20 seconds  Again the doors will  lock unlock to confirm programming has been completed     Illuminated entry   Interior lamps will illuminate when UNLOCK or PANIC control is  pressed  The lamps will illuminate for approximately 20 seconds or until  the key is inserted in the ignition and turned to ON or until LOCK  con
87. ing are aligned  E NO jh s   4  Swing the left side of the air filter Se   al  housing closed and secure the Bt S Z      A  clamp    DK Z                148    Maintenance and care    WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES    Check the wiper blades at least twice a year or when they seem less  effective  Substances such as tree sap and some hot wax treatments used  by commercial car washes reduce the effectiveness of wiper blades     Checking the wiper blades    If the wiper blades do not wipe properly  clean both the windshield and  wiper blades using undiluted windshield wiper solution or a mild  detergent  Rinse thoroughly with clean water  To avoid damaging the  blades  do not use fuel  kerosene  paint thinner or other solvents     Changing the wiper blades  To replace the wiper blades     1  Pull the wiper arm away from the  windshield and lock into the service  position     2  Turn the blade at an angle from   the wiper arm  Push the lock pin         gt   manually to release the blade and   pull the wiper blade down toward   the windshield to remove it from the   arm           3  Attach the new wiper to the  wiper arm and press it into place      until a click is heard            INFORMATION ABOUT UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING    New vehicles are fitted with tires that  have a rating on them called Tire  Quality Grades  The Quality grades  can be found where applicable on the  tire sidewall between tread shoulder  and maximum section width  For  example     e Treadwear 200 Traction AA 
88. intenance replacements or for service of components affecting  emission control  such non Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine  Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability     161    Maintenance and care    Do not park  idle  or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry  ground cover  The emission system heats up the engine  compartment and exhaust system  which can start a fire     Illumination of the    Service Engine Soon    light  charging system warning  light or the temperature warning light  fluid leaks  strange odors  smoke  or loss of engine power  could indicate that the emission control system  is not working properly     Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful and potentially  lethal fumes into the passenger compartment     Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine  By  law  vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures  repairs  services   sells  leases  trades vehicles  or supervises a fleet of vehicles are not  permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent  it from working  Information about your vehicle   s emission system is on  the Vehicle Emission Control Information Decal located on or near the  engine  This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune up  specifications     Please consult your    Warranty Guide    for complete emission warranty  information     Readiness for Inspection Maintenance  I M  testing    In some localities  it may be a legal requirement to pass an I
89. into the  oil pan     3  Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P   automatic transaxle  or 1st  manual transaxle      4  Open the hood  Protect yourself from engine heat   5  Locate and carefully remove the engine oil indicator  dipstick    e 2 0L SOHC I4 engine                   132    Maintenance and care    e 2 0L DOHC Zetec engine                      6  Wipe the indicator clean  Insert the indicator fully  then remove it   again    e If the oil level is between the MIN and MAX marks  the oil level is  acceptable  DO NOT ADD OIL     If the oil level is below the MIN  mark  add enough oil to raise the  level within the MIN MAX range                                Oil levels above the MAX mark may cause engine damage  Some oil  must be removed from the engine by a service technician     7  Put the indicator back in and ensure it is fully seated     Adding engine oil  1  Check the engine oil  For instructions  refer to Checking the engine  oil in this chapter     2  If the engine oil level is not within the normal range  add only certified  engine oil of the recommended viscosity  Remove the engine oil filler cap  and use a funnel to pour the engine oil into the opening     133    Maintenance and care    3  Recheck the engine oil level  Make sure the oil level is not above the  MAX mark on the engine oil level indicator  dipstick      4  Install the indicator and ensure it is fully seated     5  Fully install the engine oil filler cap by turni
90. ion characteristics of the engine  coolant and may cause engine damage     refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the  coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide adequate  freeze protection at the temperatures in which you drive in the  winter months     If you drive in extremely hot climates     it is still necessary to maintain the coolant concentration  above 40      NEVER decrease the coolant concentration below 40      decreased engine coolant concentrations below 40  will  decrease the corrosion protection characteristics of the engine  coolant and may cause engine damage     decreased engine coolant concentrations below 40  will  decrease the freeze protection characteristics of the engine  coolant and may cause engine damage     refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the  coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide adequate  protection at the temperatures in which you drive     141    Maintenance and care    Vehicles driven year round in non extreme climates should use a 50 50  mixture of engine coolant and distilled water for optimum cooling system  and engine protection    CHECKING AND ADDING POWER STEERING FLUID    Check the power steering fluid  Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance  Guide for the service interval schedules  If adding fluid is necessary  use  only MERCON   ATF     e Coupe    e Sedan                      1  Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating  temperature  the engine coolant te
91. l           e Push up to activate the right turn        signal     SPEED CONTROL  IF EQUIPPED     To turn speed control on  e Press ON     Vehicle speed cannot be controlled  until the vehicle is traveling at or  above 48 km h  80 mph         Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that        are winding  slippery  or unpaved             N Do not shift the gearshift lever into N  Neutral  with the speed    Le   control on     43    Controls and features    To turn speed control off  e Press OFF or  e Turn off the vehicle ignition        q               Once speed control is switched off  the previously programmed set speed  will be erased     To set a speed    e Press SET SET ACC SET ACCEL   For speed control to operate  the  speed control must be ON and  the vehicle speed must be greater  than 48 km h  80 mph         If you drive up or down a steep hill  your vehicle speed may vary  momentarily slower or faster than the set speed  This is normal     Speed control cannot reduce the vehicle speed if it increases above the  set speed on a downhill  If your vehicle speed is faster than the set  speed while driving on a downhill  you may want to shift to the next  lower gear or apply the brakes to reduce your vehicle speed     If your vehicle slows down more than 16 km h  10 mph  below your set  speed on an uphill  your speed control will disengage  This is normal   Pressing RES RSM RESUME will re engage it     Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or o
92. l if clear water drips on the ground under  the air conditioner drain while the system is working and even after you  have stopped the vehicle     38    MAX A C Uses recirculated air to cool the vehicle  MAX A C is noisier  than A C but more economical and will cool the inside of the vehicle  faster  Airflow will be from the instrument panel registers  This mode  can also be used to prevent undesirable odors from entering the  vehicle  When placed in MAX A C  the air conditioning will operate at  a full cool temperature  Therefore  the temperature control becomes  non functional     A C Uses outside air to cool the vehicle  It is quieter than MAX A C  but not as economical  Airflow will be from the instrument panel  registers     7s  Panel  Distributes outside air through the instrument panel  registers  However  the air will not be cooled below the outside  temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this  mode     Controls and features    OFF Outside air is shut out and the fan will not operate  For short  periods of time only  use this mode to prevent undesirable odors from  entering the vehicle      lt F  Panel and floor  Distributes outside air through the instrument  panel registers and the floor ducts  Heating and air conditioning  capabilities are provided in this mode  For added customer comfort   when the temperature control knob is anywhere in between the full  hot and full cold positions  the air distributed through the floor ducts  will be slight
93. le Symbol Glossary    Child Safety Door  Lock Unlock    Panic Alarm    Engine Coolant    Do Not Open When Hot    Avoid Smoking  Flames   or Sparks    Explosive Gas    Power Steering Fluid    Emission System    Passenger Compartment       e    Air Filter     lt     COPOS    Interior Luggage  Compartment Release  Symbol    Engine Oil    Engine Coolant  Temperature    Battery    Battery Acid    Fan Warning    Maintain Correct Fluid  Level    Engine Air Filter    Jack    Ca 6  p i ir Y be    y i    Instrumentation    Foglamp control   Instrument cluster   pg  42   pg  8     Headlamp   turn signal control   pg  41        N                                     aa    Power side  view mirrors      pg  17     Speed control      pg  43     Instrument panel  dimmer switch   pg  16     Driver air bag     pg  72     Instrumentation    Passenger air bag  Windshield wiper   pg  72   washer control     pg  48                          YUU                                                                                           Electronic sound system     pg  18   Climate controls     ps  36      if equipped    Instrumentation    WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES    Base instrument cluster                      pl          t  7                                                    Low fuel   Illuminates as an early reminder of a   low fuel condition indicated on the LOW  fuel gauge  refer to Fuel gauge in   this chapter for more information   FUEL    When refueling  after the light   comes on  the amount o
94. lt Minder feature can be deactivated activated by performing the  following procedure     Before following the procedure  make sure that   e the parking brake is set    e the gearshift is in P  Park   automatic transmission  or the neutral  position  manual transmission      e the ignition switch is in the OFF position    all vehicle doors are closed   e the driver   s safety belt is unbuckled   e the parklamps headlamps are in OFF position  If vehicle is equipped  with Autolamps  this will not affect the procedure      To reduce the risk of injury  do not deactivate activate the Belt  Minder feature while driving the vehicle     1  Turn the ignition switch to the RUN  or ON  position   DO NOT  START THE ENGINE     2  Wait until the safety belt warning light turns off   Approximately 1 2  minutes     e Steps 3 5 must be completed within 60 seconds or the procedure will  have to be repeated     3  Buckle then unbuckle the safety belt three times  ending with the  safety belt unbuckled  This can be done before or during Belt Minder  warning activation     4  Turn on the parklamps headlamps  turn off the parklamps headlamps     5  Buckle then unbuckle the safety belt three times  ending with the  safety belt unbuckled     e After step 5 the safety belt warning light will be turned on for three  seconds     70    Seating and safety restraints    6  Within seven seconds of the safety belt warning light turning off   buckle then unbuckle the safety belt     e This will disable Belt
95. luster momentarily illuminates  when the ignition is turned to the ON position  If the light does not  illuminate momentarily at start up  remains on or continues to flash  the  ABS needs to be serviced     With the ABS light on  the anti lock   brake system is disabled and normal  P  C   braking is still effective unless the   brake warning light also remains BR AKE    illuminated with parking brake  released   If your brake warning lamp illuminates  have your vehicle  serviced immediately      Using ABS    e In an emergency or when maximum efficiency from the ABS is  required  apply continuous force on the brake  The ABS will be  activated immediately  thus allowing you to retain full steering control  of your vehicle and  providing there is sufficient space  will enable you  to avoid obstacles and bring the vehicle to a controlled stop     e The Anti Lock system does not decrease the time necessary to apply  the brakes or always reduce stopping distance  Always leave enough  room between your vehicle and the vehicle in front of you to stop     e We recommend that you familiarize yourself with this braking  technique  However  avoid taking any unnecessary risks     Parking brake  P     Apply the parking brake whenever  the vehicle is parked  To set the  parking brake  pull the handle up as  far as possible        90    Driving    The BRAKE warning lamp in the   instrument cluster illuminates and  P       remains illuminated  when the   ignition is turned ON  until the BRAKE
96. ly warmer than the air sent to the instrument panel  registers           Floor  Allows for maximum heating by distributing outside air  through the floor ducts  However  the air will not be cooled below the  outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in  this mode         Floor and defrost  Distributes outside air through the  windshield defroster ducts and the floor ducts  Heating and air  conditioning capabilities are provided in this mode  For added  customer comfort  when the temperature control knob is anywhere in  between the full hot and full cold positions  the air distributed through  the floor ducts will be slightly warmer than the air sent to the  windshield defrost ducts  If the temperature is about 10  C  50  F  or  higher  the air conditioner will automatically dehumidify the air to  reduce fogging    CH   Defrost  Distributes outside air through the windshield  defroster ducts  It can be used to clear ice or fog from the windshield   If the temperature is about 10  C  50  F  or higher  the air conditioner  will automatically dehumidify the air to reduce fogging     Operating tips    e In humid weather  select RY before driving  This will reduce fogging  on your windshield  After a few minutes  select any desired position     e To reduce humidity buildup inside the vehicle  do not drive with the    climate control system in the OFF or MAX A C position     e Do not put objects under the front seat that will interfere with the    airflow to 
97. more to  relearn the idle and fuel trim strategy     e If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle trim  the idle  quality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idle  trim is eventually relearned     If the battery has been disconnected or a new battery has been installed   the clock and the preset radio stations must be reset once the battery is  reconnected     147    Maintenance and care    e Always dispose of automotive    S      batteries in a responsible manner  s S  Follow your local authorized YY Y  standards for disposal  Call your t    local authorized recycling center  to find out more about recycling  automotive batteries     RECYCLE    AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE    Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide for the appropriate intervals  for changing the air filter element     When changing the air filter element  use only the Motorcraft air filter  element listed  Refer to Motorcraft Part Numbers in the Capacities and  specifications chapter     Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do  not remove it while the engine is running     CHANGING THE AIR FILTER ELEMENT    1  Release the clamp locking clip on      the front portion of the air filter        housing  MG Sp Van Q      amp  g  AFN  2  Then swing the left side open and Xi  A  0  remove the air filter element  7   f i AN  3  When installing the air filter iG tS  H       element  ensure the nubs on the air 14  5  6    filter element and the air filter H oe j  oa q g     hous
98. mperature gauge indicator will be  near the center of the normal area between H and C      2  While the engine idles  turn the steering wheel left and right several  times     3  Turn the engine off     4  Check the fluid level in the reservoir  It should be between the MIN  and MAX lines  Do not add fluid if the level is in this range     142    Maintenance and care    5  If the fluid is low  add fluid in small amounts  continuously checking  the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines  Be  sure to put the cap back on the reservoir     TRANSMISSION FLUID    Checking automatic transmission fluid    Refer to your Scheduled Maintenance Guide for scheduled intervals for  fluid checks and changes  Your transaxle does not consume fluid   However  the fluid level should be checked if the transaxle is not working  properly  i e   if the transaxle slips or shifts slowly or if you notice some  sign of fluid leakage     Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed  To obtain an  accurate fluid check  drive the vehicle until it is warmed up   approximately 30 km  20 miles    If your vehicle has been  operated for an extended period at high speeds  in city traffic  during hot weather or pulling a trailer  the vehicle should be  turned off for about 30 minutes to allow fluid to cool before  checking     1  Drive the vehicle 30 km  20 miles  or until it reaches normal operating  temperature    2  Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake   
99. n 64 65 66    for children    0 0 0    76 77  lap elt sx  sic hescedssgecessslvtecsGianeioe  66  warning light  and CHIME  sisurssssiss 10 12 67 68  Safety seats for children              78  Seat belts   see Safety restraints                  63  IDOALS EE E wate E at eres 60  child safety seats          cce 78  Cleaning  y scipenccaeitaheteacess 173 174  Servicing your vehicle                125  Spark plugs   specifications                 175 177 178  Specification chart   WODTICANUS arniran ninis 176 177  Speed control    ceeeeeeeeeeee 43  Speedometer          cceceeesseeeeeee 14  Starting your vehicle               84 87  Jump starting oer 119  Steering wheel  GINE cece tient asi a 47  Tachometer sesiis 15  Temperature control   see Climate control                 36  THUS seraicgnar 115 149 150 151  Changing ssnsdin 115 116  checking the pressure              151  TEPIACING  ssnin oss 152  TOANE eipig esa E 151  snow tires and chains              152  UIE BLAMES  s 2ieicis aaricpacdedecesscens 150  tred WET     cccecesscesessseeeesenees 150  TOWING cacianerissuronersaiss 151  WYECKEY o     ccccccccssssccessesesesenanes 124  Transaxle  automatic operation               92  fluid  refill capacities                175  lubricant specifications            177  manual operation             cceee 97  Transmission  fluid  checking and adding   automatic V cen ccesdi rcesdenobeedehaeite 143    Index    fluid  checking and adding     mantal  seriden 145   lubricant specificatio
100. n extended period of time  contaminants may enter  the lamp housings and affect performance     Replacing headlamp bulbs  1  Make sure that the headlamps are turned OFF     2  Open the hood and disconnect the headlamp wiring socket from the  in line connector  This will make it easier to change the bulb     3  Remove the protective dust shield  from the housing by turning the  dust shield counterclockwise  when  viewed from the rear         4  Disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb by pulling rearward     163    Maintenance and care    5  Remove the bulb retaining ring by  rotating it counterclockwise        Q    bulb from the lamp assembly by  pulling it straight back out of the    6  Without turning  remove the old   k  lamp assembly and replace        im    Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of   children   s reach  Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do  not touch the glass  The oil from your hand could cause the bulb to  break the next time the headlamps are operated     7  Install the new bulb in lamp assembly by pushing straight in with the  bulb   s plastic base facing upward  Turn the bulb slightly to align the  grooves in the plastic base with the tabs in the lamp assembly     8  Install the bulb retaining ring over the plastic base and lock the ring  by rotating it clockwise until it snaps into place     9  Connect the electrical connector into the plastic base until it    snaps        10  Install the protective dust shield and
101. n on  brake fluid maintenance  refer to Brake fluid in this chapter        Brake fluid is toxic  If brake fluid contacts the eyes  flush eyes   with running water for 15 minutes  Seek medical if irritation  persists  If taken internally  drink water and induce vomiting  Seek  medical attention immediately     WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID  lt  gt     Checking and adding washer fluid  e Coupe                               136    Maintenance and care    eSedan                                           Check the washer fluid whenever you stop for fuel  The reservoir is  highlighted with a     symbol     If the level is low  add enough fluid to fill the reservoir  In very cold  weather  do not fill the reservoir all the way     Only use a washer fluid that meets Ford specifications  Refer to  Lubricant specifications in the Capacities and specifications chapter     State or local regulations on volatile organic compounds may restrict the  use of methanol  a common windshield washer antifreeze additive   Washer fluids containing non methanol antifreeze agents should be used  only if they provide cold weather protection without damaging the  vehicle   s paint finish  wiper blades or washer system     Do not put washer fluid in the engine coolant reservoir  Washer  fluid placed in the cooling system may harm engine and cooling  system components     ENGINE COOLANT    E   Checking engine coolant    Your engine   s cooling system has been factory filled with a 50 50 mixture  of distilled wa
102. n roads that  are winding  slippery  or unpaved     44    Controls and features    To set a higher set speed    Press and hold SET SET ACC   SET ACCEL  Release the control  when the desired vehicle speed is  reached or    Press and release SET SET ACC   SET ACCEL  Each press will  increase the set speed by   1 6 km h  1 mph  or    Accelerate with your accelerator  pedal  When the desired vehicle  speed is reached  press and release SET SET ACC SET ACCEL        You can accelerate with the accelerator pedal at any time during speed  control usage  Releasing the accelerator pedal will return your vehicle to  the previously programmed set speed     To set a lower set speed    Press and hold CST COAST   Release the control when the  desired speed is reached or    Press and release CST COAST   Each press will decrease the set  speed by 1 6 km h  1 mph  or       Depress the brake pedal  When  the desired vehicle speed is  reached  press SET SET ACC   SET ACCEL        45    Controls and features    To disengage speed control  e Depress the brake pedal or    e Depress the clutch pedal  if  equipped     Disengaging the speed control will   not erase the previously   programmed set speed           Pressing OFF will erase the  previously programmed set speed        46    Controls and features    To return to a previously set speed    e Press RES RSM RESUME  For  RES RSM RESUME to operate   the vehicle speed must be faster  than 48 km h  80 mph      TILT STEERING  IF EQUIPPED     Pull the
103. nce received  including interference that may cause undesired  operation        Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party  responsible for compliance could void the user   s authority to  operate the equipment    Replacing the battery    The remote transmitter is powered by one coin type three volt lithium  battery CR2032 or equivalent  Typical operating range will allow you to  be up to 10 meters  83 feet  away from your vehicle  A decrease in  operating range can be caused by     e weather conditions  e nearby radio towers  e structures around the vehicle    other vehicles parked next to the vehicle    55    Controls and features    To replace the battery     1  Twist a thin coin between the two  halves of the transmitter near the  key ring  DO NOT TAKE THE  FRONT PART OF THE  TRANSMITTER APART     2  Place the positive     side of new  battery in the same orientation   Refer to the diagram inside the  transmitter unit        3  Snap the two halves back  together     Replacement of the battery will not cause the remote transmitter to  become deprogrammed from your vehicle  The remote transmitter should  operate normally after battery replacement     Replacing lost transmitters    If a remote transmitter has been lost  and you would like to remove it  from the vehicle   s memory  or you  would like to purchase additional  remote transmitters and have them  programmed to your vehicle     e Take all your vehicle   s  transmitters to your dealer for  programm
104. nd Ford of Canada  in  Canada   It provides the following     e benefits during the warranty period depending on the plan you  purchase  such as  reimbursement for rentals  coverage for certain  maintenance and wear items     e protection against repair costs after your Bumper to Bumper Warranty  expires    You may purchase Ford ESP from any participating Ford and Lincoln   Mercury and Ford of Canada dealer  There are several plans available in  various time  distance and deductible combinations which can be tailored  to fit your own driving needs  Ford ESP also offers reimbursement  benefits for towing and rental coverage   In Hawaii  rules vary  See your  dealer for details      When you buy Ford ESP  you receive Peace of Mind protection  throughout the United States and Canada  provided by a network of  more than 5 000 participating Ford or Lincoln Mercury and Ford of  Canada dealers     If you did not take advantage of the Ford Extended Service Plan at the  time of purchasing your vehicle  you may still be eligible  Please contact  your dealer for further information  Since this information is subject to  change  please ask your dealer for complete details about Ford Extended  Service Plan coverage options     Getting the service you need    At home    Ford Motor Company and Ford of Canada have authorized dealerships to  service your vehicle  When you need warranty repairs your selling dealer  would like you to return to it for that service  but you may also take your  ve
105. nd could result in  engine damage  transaxle damage  structural damage  loss of control   and personal injury     Preparing to tow   Use the proper equipment for towing a trailer  and make sure it is  properly attached to your vehicle  See your dealer or a reliable trailer  dealer if you require assistance    Hitches    Do not use hitches that clamp onto the vehicle bumper  Use a load  carrying hitch  You must distribute the load in your trailer so that 10  of  the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue    Safety chains    Always connect the trailer   s safety chains to the frame or hook retainers  of the vehicle  To connect the trailer   s safety chains  cross the chains  under the trailer tongue and allow slack for turning corners     If you use a rental trailer  follow the instructions that the rental agency  gives to you     Do not attach safety chains to the bumper   Trailer brakes    Electric brakes and manual  automatic or surge type trailer brakes are safe  if installed properly and adjusted to the manufacturer   s specifications  The  trailer brakes must meet local and Federal regulations     102    Driving    Do not connect a trailer   s hydraulic brake system directly to your  vehicle   s brake system  Your vehicle may not have enough  braking power and your chances of having a collision greatly increase     The braking system of the tow vehicle is rated for operation at the  GVWR not GCWR     Trailer lamps    Trailer lamps are required on most towed vehicles
106. never you  leave your vehicle     If the parking brake is fully released  but the brake warning lamp  remains illuminated  the brakes may not be working properly   See your dealer or a qualified service technician     93    Driving  Understanding gearshift positions    Hold the brake pedal down while you move the gearshift lever  from P  Park  to another position  If you do not hold the brake  pedal down  your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone     P  Park     Always come to a complete stop  before shifting into P  Park   Make  sure that the gearshift lever is  securely latched in P  Park   This  locks the transaxle and prevents the  front wheels from rotating     Always set the parking   brake fully and make sure  the gearshift lever is latched in P   Park   Turn off the ignition  whenever you leave your vehicle     R  Reverse     With the gearshift lever in R   Reverse   the vehicle will move  backward  You should always come  to a complete stop before shifting in  and out of R  Reverse         94    N  Neutral     With the gearshift lever in the N   Neutral  position  the vehicle can  be started and is free to roll  Hold  the brake pedal down while in this  position     D  Overdrive     The overdrive position is the normal  driving position for an automatic  overdrive transaxle  It works the  same way as D  Drive  but shifts to  a fourth gear an overdrive  gear when your vehicle cruises at a  constant speed for any length of  time  This fourth gear will incre
107. ng conditions     Use only carnauba or synthetic based waxes  Use a cleaning fluid with a  clean cloth to remove any bugs before waxing your vehicle  Use tar  remover to remove any tar spots     Avoid getting wax on the windshield  or on any surfaces which appear  coarse or bumpy  If you have wax applied at a commercial car wash  it is  recommended that you clean the wiper blades and windshield as  described in Cleaning the wiper blades and windshield     Repairing paint chips   Minor scratches or paint damage from road debris may be repaired with  the Ultra Touch Prep and Finishing Kit   F7AZ 19K507 BA   Lacquer  Touch up Paint  HALBZ 19500 XXXXA   or Exterior Acrylic Spray  Lacquer  HALAZ 19500 XXXXA  from the Ford Car Care Chemicals line   Please note that the part numbers  shown as XXXX above  will vary with  your vehicle   s specific coloring  Observe the application instructions on  the products     Remove particles such as bird droppings  tree sap  insect remains  tar  spots  road salt and industrial fallout immediately     Cleaning the wheels    Wash with the same detergent as the body of your vehicle  Do not use  acid based or alcohol based wheel cleaners  steel wool  fuel or strong  detergents  Never use abrasives that will damage the finish of special  wheel surfaces  Use a tar remover to remove grease and tar     The brushes used in some automatic car washes may damage the finish  on your wheels  Before going to a car wash  find out if the brushes are  abrasive   
108. ng the filler cap clockwise  until three clicks can be heard     To avoid possible oil loss  DO NOT operate the vehicle with the  engine oil level indicator and or the engine oil filler cap removed   Engine oil and filter recommendations    Look for this certification  trademark     Motorcraft    SAE 5W 30        MOTOR OIL    QUART  0 946L   ooo       Use SAE 5W 30 motor oil certified for gasoline engines by the American  Petroleum Institute  API      Motor oil displaying the API certification trademark will meet all  requirements for your vehicle   s engine     Ford oil specification is WSS M2C153 G     Do not use supplemental engine oil additives  oil treatments or engine  treatments  They are unnecessary and could  under certain conditions   lead to engine damage which is not covered by your warranty     Change your engine oil and filter according to the appropriate schedule  listed in the Scheduled Maintenance Guide     Ford production and aftermarket  Motorcraft  oil filters are designed for  added engine protection and long life  If a replacement oil filter is used  that does not meet Ford material and design specifications  start up  engine noises or knock may be experienced     It is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft oil filter  or  another brand meeting Ford specifications  for your engine application     134    Maintenance and care    BRAKE FLUID C     Checking and adding brake fluid    Brake fluid should be checked and bl L  refilled as needed  Refer t
109. ng the lamp lens up  on the assembly        Map lamps  For bulb replacement  see a qualified service technician or your dealer     167    Maintenance and care    Using the right bulbs   Replacement bulbs are specified in the chart below  Headlamp bulbs  must be marked with an authorized    D O T     for North America and an     E    for Europe to assure lamp performance  light brightness and pattern  and safe visibility  The correct bulbs will not damage the lamp assembly  or void the lamp assembly warranty and will provide quality bulb burn  time     All replacement bulbs are clear in color except where noted     To replace all instrument panel lights   see your dealer    AIMING THE HEADLAMPS    Your vehicle is equipped with a Vehicle Headlamp Aim Device  VHAD   on each headlamp  Each headlamp may be properly aimed in the vertical   up down  and the horizontal  left right  directions using your VHAD  system  The headlamps on your vehicle are properly aimed at the  assembly plant        A bubble  vertical indicator  that is not centered between the two red  lines does not necessarily indicate out of aim headlamps  If your vehicle  is not positioned on a level surface  the slope will be included in the  vertical indication  Therefore  vertical and horizontal headlamp  adjustment should be performed only when the beam direction appears  to be incorrect     You will need one 4 mm wrench or socket to make the adjustments     If the vehicle has been in an accident  the vehicle   s
110. ng to  automotive fuels           c ee 153  FUSES nonm ainas 108 110  Gas cap  see Fuel cap               155    Index    Gas mileage     see Fuel economy  nsss 158  AUB ES    55 55 stecccsecaceseesenacenvantiaee 12 13  engine coolant  temperature galge sissssirisissis 13  fuel PAUSE ssenicorcorniipani 13  OdOmMeter  seicensshesycteerreteceeeticeennss 14  speedometer         ccccccccceesseeeees 14  tachometer soerenprnereniasi 15  trip odometet          cccecceeeeseees 14  GAWR   Gross Axle Weight Rating        100  definition  oo    eee eee eeeeeeeeeteeees 100  driving with a heavy load        100  IOCAUION  sinsir 100  GVWR  Gross  Vehicle Weight Rating                100  calculating  scesesscigisssanresearncceers 100  CGEMMICION  seeiis en 100  driving with a heavy load        100  lOCALIOT sirenos 100  Hazard flashers             cceeeeee 106  Head restraints saescriririncisis 60  Headlamps         ccccccccesceeeeeseeeeeeees Al  AMINE deraigada ie 168 169  bulb specifications              00   168  daytime running lights               41  flash tO PASS enscssiseniiriiariess 42  high EAM seessscssnsessecsmevsy 11 42  replacing bulbs 0 0    163  turning on and off   0    41  warning Chime syssercscepese 12  Heating moaienn 36  heater only system           cccee 36  heating and  air conditioning system              37  OO  eaae cae RE 129  MEE ONAL  g AOE 177 178  positions of the ignition             41    Infant seats  see Safety seats    78  Inspection maintenance   VM  
111. njected engine  avoid pressing the accelerator  before or during starting  Only use the accelerator when you have  difficulty starting the engine  For more information on starting the  vehicle  refer to Starting the engine in this chapter     Extended idling at high engine speeds can produce very high  temperatures in the engine and exhaust system  creating the risk  of fire or other damage     Do not park  idle  or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry  ground cover  The emission system heats up the engine  compartment and exhaust system  which can start a fire     Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or in other enclosed   areas  Exhaust fumes can be toxic  Always open the garage door  before you start the engine  See Guarding against exhaust fumes in  this chapter for more instructions     If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle  have your dealer  inspect your vehicle immediately  Do not drive if you smell  exhaust fumes     Important safety precautions    A computer system controls the engine   s idle revolutions per minute   RPM   When the engine starts  the idle RPM runs faster to warm the  engine  If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically  have  the vehicle checked  Do not allow the vehicle to idle for more than 10  minutes at the higher RPM     Before starting the vehicle     1  Make sure all vehicle occupants have buckled their safety belts  For  more information on safety belts and their proper usage  refer to the  Seating and s
112. ns            176  Trip Odometer          cccccescceeeees 14  MUIR seess Ereet 52   remote release s s s 17 55  Turn  signal 4 scr csvcazeupcdeosearaceyon 11 43  Vehicle dimensions            0066 178  Vehicle Identification Number  GA DEN eevee E A T 181  Vehicle loading serisini 100  Ventilating your vehicle               88  Warning Chimes              seeeeees 12    198    Warning lights  see Lights            8  Washer fluid ou    cececeeeeees 136  Water  Driving through               104  Windows   POWT sisssehsccadiaiersetoenctuerseusnedss 51  Windshield washer fluid and  wipers   checking and adding fluid       136   checking and cleaning              149   OP CLALMOM  erinrar aneen 48   replacing wiper blades             149  Wrecker towing sessen 124    199    Filling station information    Item  Required fuel Unleaded fuel only   87 octane  Fuel tank capacity 48 5L  12 8 gallons     Tire size and pressure Refer to the Certification Label  Hood release Pull handle under the left side of  Oil capacity  includes filter  change     Engine oil Use Motorcraft SAE 5W 30 Super  Premium Motor Oil  Ford  specification WSS M2C153 G    Coolant capacity t Automatic transaxle 6 0L   6 3 quarts     Power steering fluid capacity  Automatic transaxle capacity  Manual transaxle capacity    1 Use Ford Premium Engine Coolant  green in color   DO NOT USE Ford  Extended Life Engine Coolant  orange in color   Refer to Adding engine  coolant  in the Maintenance and Care chapter        200
113. ntation    ZX2 coupe instrument cluster gauges          pe X yeo       SERVICE  Wane    TH     SOON    Fuel gauge    Displays approximately how much  fuel is in the fuel tank  when the  key is in the ON position   The fuel  gauge may vary slightly when the  vehicle is in motion  The ignition  should be in the OFF position while  the vehicle is being refueled  When  the gauge first indicates empty   there is a small amount of reserve  fuel in the tank  When refueling the  vehicle from an empty indication   the amount of fuel that can be added will be less than the advertised  capacity due to the reserve fuel        Engine coolant temperature gauge    Indicates the temperature of the  engine coolant  At normal operating  temperature  the needle remains  within the normal area  the area  between the    H    and    C      If it   enters the red section  the engine is N S  overheating  Stop the vehicle as C   soon as safely possible  switch off   the engine immediately and let the   engine cool  Refer to Engine   coolant in the Maintenance and care chapter     13    Instrumentation    AN Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is  JN D running or hot     This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant  not the  coolant level  If the coolant is not at its proper level the gauge indication  will not be accurate    Speedomeier   Indicates the current vehicle speed        Odometer    Registers the total kilometers   miles  of the vehicle                     
114. nternal circuits and the  supplemental air bag electrical system warning  including the impact  sensors   the system wiring  the air bag system readiness light  the air  bag back up power and the air bag ignitors     Determining if the system is operational Af    The SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster or a tone to  indicate the condition of the system  Refer to the Air bag readiness  section in the Instrumentation chapter  Routine maintenance of the air  bag is not required     A difficulty with the system is indicated by one or more of the following     e The readiness light will either e  flash or stay lit  Q8   e The readiness light will not IN    illuminate immediately after  ignition is turned on     A series of five beeps will be heard  The tone pattern will repeat  periodically until the problem and light are repaired     If any of these things happen  even intermittently  have the SRS serviced  at your dealership or by a qualified technician immediately  Unless  serviced  the system may not function properly in the event of a  collision     Disposal of air bags and air bag equipped vehicles  including  pretensioners     For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles  see your local  dealership or qualified technician  Air bags MUST BE disposed of by  qualified personnel     SAFETY RESTRAINTS FOR CHILDREN    See the following sections for directions on how to properly use safety  restraints for children  Also see Air Bag Supplemental Restraint 
115. nti theft system  if equipped     Refer to Anti theft system in the  Controls and features chapter     THEFT    Charging system   Illuminates when the ignition is   turned to the ON position and the   engine is off  The light also  illuminates when the battery is not    charging properly  requiring  electrical system service     11    Instrumentation    Engine oil pressure   Momentarily illuminates when the   ignition is turned to the ON position       and the engine is off  Iuminates   when the oil pressure falls below the   normal range  Stop the vehicle as   soon as safely possible and switch off the engine immediately  Check the  oil level and add oil if needed  Refer to Engine oil in the Maintenance  and care chapter    Safety belt warning chime A   Sounds to remind you to fasten your safety belts    For information on the safety belt warning chime  refer to the Seating  and safety restraints chapter    Supplemental restraint system  SRS  warning chime 4f   For information on the SRS warning chime  refer to the Seating and  safety restraints chapter    Key in ignition warning chime   Sounds when the key is left in the ignition in the OFF LOCK or ACC  position and the driver   s door is opened    Headlamps on warning chime   Sounds when the headlamps or parking lamps are on  the ignition is off   and the key is not in the ignition  and the driver   s door is opened   GAUGES    Base instrument cluster gauges    SERVICE    a 3D ENGINE  Fue  SOON    a 3D       12    Instrume
116. o the  Scheduled Maintenance Guide for  the service interval schedules              1  Clean the reservoir cap before  removal to prevent dirt or water  from entering the reservoir           2  Visually inspect the fluid level  amam    3  If necessary  add brake fluid from O  a clean un opened container until ULZ  the level reaches MAX  Do not fill    above this line     4  Use only a DOT 3 brake fluid  certified to meet Ford specifications  Refer to Lubricant specifications  in the Capacities and specifications chapter     Brake fluid is toxic  If brake fluid contacts the eyes  flush eyes   with running water for 15 minutes  Seek medical attention if  irritation persists  If taken internally  drink water and induce vomiting   Seek medical attention immediately     If you use a brake fluid that is not DOT 3  you will cause  permanent damage to your brakes     Do not let the fluid level in the reservoir for the master cylinder  fall below the MIN mark  If master cylinder runs dry  this may  cause the brakes to fail     135    Maintenance and care    CLUTCH FLUID  IF EQUIPPED     Check the clutch fluid level  Refer bl L  to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide SS N  for the service interval schedules              The clutch master cylinder and  brake master cylinder are part of  the same system  both are refillable  through the brake master cylinder  with brake fluid  During normal  operation  the fluid level in the  brake fluid reservoir should remain  constant  For more informatio
117. of a tape     Eject function    Press the control to stop and eject a  tape     Dolby   noise reduction    Dolby   noise reduction operates  only in tape mode  Dolby   noise  reduction reduces the amount of  hiss and static during tape playback     Press the DO control to activate   and deactivate  Dolby   noise  reduction     Dolby   noise reduction  manufactured under license from  Dolby   Laboratories Licensing    Controls and features          Corporation     Dolby      and the double D symbol are trademarks of  Dolby   Laboratories Licensing Corporation     23    Controls and features    Setting the clock  To set the hour  press the hour  h     control and press    12     e     to increase hour and E     gt          e       to decrease hour              To set the minute  press the minute     m  control and press   i i       e     to increase minutes and       e       to decrease minutes        Pr  Cs         Premium AM FM Siereo Cassette  Premium Sound   Radio Controlled CD Changer Compatible     CED     Gage   GRs    GRs     gt     Ont       24    Controls and features    Volume power conirol         Press the control to turn the audio VOL  system on or off  PUSH ON  K  wg     N  N  Turn control to raise or lower  T  VOL  volume  7 PUSH ON              4    If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off   the volume will come back on at a    nominal    listening level when the  ignition switch is turned back on  If you wish to maintain your p
118. of fuel in a full tank and a tank when the fuel gauge indicates  empty  Empty reserve is the small amount of usable fuel remaining in the  fuel tank after the fuel gauge indicates empty     The amount of empty reserve varies and should not be relied  upon to increase driving range  When refueling your vehicle after  the fuel gauge indicates empty  you might not be able to refuel  the full amount of the advertised capacity of the fuel tank due to  the empty reserve still present in the tank     For consistent results when filling the fuel tank     e Use the same filling rate setting dow     medium     high  each time  the tank is filled     e Allow three automatic click offs when filling   e Always use fuel with the recommended octane rating     158    Maintenance and care    e Use a known quality gasoline  preferably a national brand     e Use the same side of the same pump and have the vehicle facing the  same direction each time you fill up     e Have the vehicle loading and distribution the same every time   Your results will be most accurate if your filling method is consistent     Calculating fuel economy    1  Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer reading   in kilometers or miles      2  Each time you fill the tank  record the amount of fuel added  in liters  or gallons      3  After at least three to five tank fill ups  fill the fuel tank and record  the current odometer reading     4  Subtract your initial odometer reading from the current odom
119. on  Location Rating  FUEL INJ  Air Bags  Engine Controls  Generator  DEFOG Rear Window Defrost    MAIN 100A  Charging System  BTN  Cooling Fan  Fuel   Pump  OBD II  ABS Fuses  Ignition Switch   Headlamps   ABS Main Relay    COOLING 40A  Constant Control Relay Module  FAN  OBD II 10A   Data Link Connector  DLC   Instrument  Cluster  FUEL 20A   Engine Controls  PUMP    HEAD RH Headlamps  AD LH Headlamps      Fuse Link Cartridge    Fuse       Relays   Relays are located in the power distribution box and should be replaced  by qualified technicians    CHANGING THE TIRES    If you get a flat tire while driving  do not apply the brake heavily   Instead  gradually decrease your speed  Hold the steering wheel firmly  and slowly move to a safe place on the side of the road     Temporary spare tire information  The temporary spare tire for your vehicle is labeled as such  It is smaller  than a regular tire and is designed for emergency use only     If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not follow  these precautions  the tire could fail  causing you to lose control  of the vehicle  possibly injuring yourself or others     115    Roadside emergencies    When driving with the temporary spare tire do not   e exceed 80 km h  50 mph  under any circumstances    e load the vehicle beyond maximum vehicle load rating listed on the  Safety Compliance Label    e tow a trailer  e use tire chains    e drive through an automatic car wash  because of the vehicle   s reduced  ground cl
120. on of the tail lamp assembly   one just below the other  Follow the  same steps to replace either bulb              1  Open trunk to expose the tail  lamp assembly  Remove the two  screws from the front of the lamp   2  The tail lamp has hidden fasteners which can be disengaged by hitting  the lamp  with the side of your hand  toward the side of the vehicle     3  Pull lamp assembly away from vehicle for access to bulbs   4  Remove the bulb socket by    rotating it counterclockwise  then  pulling it out of the lamp assembly     5  Pull the bulb from the socket and  push in the new bulb     6  Install the bulb socket into the  lamp by rotating it clockwise        7  Position the tail lamp on the  vehicle and gently tap the lens to  engage the clips  Install the screws     166    Maintenance and care    License plate lamps  To change the license plate bulbs     1  Remove two screws and the  license plate lamp assembly from  the rear bumper     2  Carefully pull the bulb out from  the lamp assembly and push in the  new bulb           3  Install the lamp assembly on rear  bumper with two screws        Replacing backup lamp bulbs  For bulb replacement  see a dealer or qualified technician     INTERIOR BULBS    Dome lamp    1  Remove the lamp lens by applying  pressure to both tabs at the top of  the lamp and pulling lens   downward     2  Pull out the burned out bulb and  install a new one     3  Install the lamp lens by applying  pressure to both sides of the lamp  lens and poppi
121. on the   end walls could cause acid to flow through the vent caps   resulting in personal injury and or damage to the vehicle or battery   Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite  corners     Keep batteries out of reach of children  Batteries contain sulfuric   acid  Avoid contact with skin  eyes or clothing  Shield your eyes  when working near the battery to protect against possible splashing of  acid solution  In case of acid contact with skin or eyes  flush  immediately with water for a minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt  medical attention  If acid is swallowed  call a physician immediately     Because your vehicle   s engine is electronically controlled by a computer   some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery  When  the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed  the engine must  relearn its idle and fuel trim strategy for optimum driveability and  performance  To begin this process     1  With the vehicle at a complete stop  set the parking brake     2  Put the gearshift in P  Park   automatic transaxle  or the neutral  position  manual transaxle   turn off all accessories and start the engine     3  Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature    4  Allow the engine to idle for at least one minute    5  Turn the A C on and allow the engine to idle for at least one minute   6  Drive the vehicle to complete the relearning process     e The vehicle may need to be driven 16 km  10 miles  or 
122. only  and allows key removal  On  vehicles with a manual transaxle  push the key in while turning to  lock     2  ACCESSORY  allows the electrical  accessories such as the radio to  operate while the engine is not  running    3  ON  all electrical circuits operational  Warning lights illuminated  Key  position when driving    4  START  cranks the engine  Release the key as soon as the engine  starts     HEADLAMP CONTROL           Rotate the headlamp control to the Z N  first position to turn on the parking    lamps  Rotate to the second position   l       to also turn on the headlamps     Daytime running lamps  DRL   if equipped   Turns the headlamps on with a reduced output  To activate   e the ignition must be in the ON position and  e the headlamp control is in the OFF or Parking lamps position   Always remember to turn on your headlamps at dusk or during  inclement weather  The Daytime Running Light  DRL  System  does not activate your tail lamps and generally may not provide    adequate lighting during these conditions  Failure to activate your  headlamps under these conditions may result in a collision     41    Controls and features    High beams      Push forward to activate   Pull toward you to deactivate     Flash to pass    Pull toward you to activate and  release to deactivate        Foglamp control  if equipped    0  Rotate forward to activate  y         42    Controls and features    TURN SIGNAL CONTROL   gt  gt     e Push down to activate the left A  turn signa
123. otive fluids are not interchangeable  do not use engine  coolant  antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its  specified function and vehicle location     Adding engine coolant    Use only Ford Premium Engine Coolant E2FZ 19549 AA  in  Canada  Motorcraft CXC 10  or a premium engine coolant that  meets Ford specification ESE M97B44 A     e DO NOT USE Ford Extended Life Engine Coolant  F6AZ 19544 AA  orange in color      e DO NOT USE a DEX COOL   engine coolant or an equivalent  engine coolant that meets Ford specification WSS M97B44 D     e DO NOT USE alcohol or methanol antifreeze or any engine  coolants mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze     e DO NOT USE supplemental coolant additives in your vehicle   These additives may harm your engine   s cooling system     e DO NOT MIX recycled coolant and conventional coolant  together in your vehicle  Mixing of engine coolants may harm  your engine   s cooling system     e The use of an improper coolant may harm engine and cooling  system components and may void the warranty of your vehicle   s  engine cooling system  If you are unsure which type of coolant  your vehicle requires  contact your local dealer     Do not put engine coolant in the windshield washer fluid  reservoir  If engine coolant is sprayed onto the windshield  it  could make it difficult to see through the windshield     When the engine is cool  add a 50 50 mixture of engine coolant and  distilled water to the engine coolant reservoir  until the coolan
124. ounds  e g   baking  soda  that result from the  combustion process that inflates the  air bag  Small amounts of sodium  hydroxide may be present which  may irritate the skin and eyes  but  none of the residue is toxic     While the system is designed to help   reduce serious injuries  contact with a deploying air bag may also cause  abrasions  swelling or temporary hearing loss  Because air bags must  inflate rapidly and with considerable force  there is the risk of death or  serious injuries such as fractures  facial and eye injuries or internal  injuries  particularly to occupants who are not properly restrained or are  otherwise out of position at the time of air bag deployment  Thus  it is  extremely important that occupants be properly restrained as far away  from the air bag module as possible while maintaining vehicle control     Several air bag system components get hot after inflation  Do not  touch them after inflation     If the air bag is deployed  the air bag will not function again  and must be replaced immediately  If the air bag is not  replaced  the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injury in a collision     The SRS consists of     e driver and passenger air bag modules  which include the inflators and  air bags      e one or more impact and safing sensors    e a readiness light and tone   e diagnostic module   e and the electrical wiring which connects the components     75    Seating and safety restraints    The diagnostic module monitors its own i
125. pants by 45  in cars   and by 60  in light trucks      Traffic is light    Nearly 1 of 2 deaths occur in single vehicle  crashes  many when no other vehicles are around      Belts wrinkle my   Possibly  but a serious crash can do much more  clothes    than wrinkle your clothes  particularly if you are  unbelted      The people I   m Set the example  teen deaths occur 4 times more   with don   t wear often in vehicles with TWO or MORE people    belts    Children and younger brothers sisters imitate  behavior they see      I have an air bag      Air bags offer greater protection when used with  safety belts  Frontal airbags are not designed to  inflate in rear and side crashes or rollovers      Td rather be Not a good idea  people who are ejected are 40  thrown clear    times more likely to DIE  Safety belts help  prevent ejection  WE CAN T  PICK OUR CRASH         Do not sit on top of a buckled safety belt to avoid the Belt   Minder chime  Sitting on the safety belt will increase risk of  injury in an accident  To disable  one time  or deactivate the Belt  Minder feature please follow the directions stated below     69    Seating and safety restraints    One time disable    Anytime the safety belt is buckled and then unbuckled during an ignition  ON cycle  Belt Minder will be disabled for that ignition cycle only     Deactivating activating the belt minder feature    Read steps 1   9 thoroughly before proceeding with the  deactivation activation programming procedure     The Be
126. pped in traffic for long periods of time in hot weather  place  the gearshift in P  Park  and increase idle speed  This aids engine  cooling and air conditioner efficiency     e Vehicles with trailers should not be parked on a grade  If you must  park on a grade  place wheel chocks under the trailer   s wheels     DRIVING THROUGH WATER    Do not drive quickly through standing water  especially if the depth is  unknown  Traction or brake capability may be limited and if the ignition  system gets wet  your engine may stall  Water may also enter your  engine   s air intake and severely damage your engine     If driving through deep or standing water is unavoidable  proceed very  slowly  Never drive through water that is higher than the bottom of the  hubs  for trucks  or the bottom of the wheel rims  for cars      Once through the water  always try the brakes  Wet brakes do not stop  the vehicle as effectively as dry brakes  Drying can be improved by  moving your vehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake  pedal     Driving through deep water where the transmission vent tube is  submerged may allow water into the transmission and cause  internal transmission damage    LUGGAGE RACK  IF EQUIPPED     Load the luggage as far back as safely possible on the rack without  exceeding the gross vehicle weight rating  GVWR  or the gross axle  weight rating  GAWR      Use adjustable tie down loops to secure the load     104    Roadside emergencies    GETTING ROADSIDE ASSISTAN
127. r Spray Glass Cleaner   E4AZ 19C507   AA   available from your  Ford Dealer  Do not use abrasive cleansers on glass as they may cause  scratches  The windshield or rear window is clean if beads do not form  when you rinse it with water  The windshield  rear window and wiper  blades should be cleaned on a regular basis  and blades or rubber  elements replaced when worn     Cleaning the engine    Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt  buildup keep the engine warmer than normal  When washing     e Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine  The high  pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage     e Do not spray with cold water to avoid cracking the engine block or  other engine components     172    Maintenance and care    e Never apply anything to the drive belt  including belt dressing                                       e Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when cleaning  the engine     e Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running  water in the  running engine may cause internal damage    Cleaning the instrument panel   Clean with a damp cloth  then dry with a dry cloth     Avoid cleaner or polish that increases the gloss of the upper portion of  the instrument panel  The dull finish in this area helps protect the driver  from undesirable windshield reflection     Do not use chemical solvents or strong detergents when cleaning  the steering wheel or instrument panel to avoid contamin
128. rator directly at 1 800 207 0685     GETTING ASSISTANCE OUTSIDE THE U S  AND CANADA    Before exporting your vehicle to a foreign country  contact the  appropriate foreign embassy or consulate  These officials can inform you  of local vehicle registration regulations and where to find unleaded fuel     If you cannot find unleaded fuel or can only get fuel with an anti knock  index lower than is recommended for your vehicle  contact a district or  owner relations customer assistance office     188    Customer assistance    The use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without proper conversion may  damage the effectiveness of your emission control system and may cause  engine knocking or serious engine damage  Ford Motor Company Ford of  Canada is not responsible for any damage caused by use of improper  fuel     In the United States  using leaded fuel may also result in difficulty  importing your vehicle back into the U S     If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in  Central or South America  the Caribbean  or the Middle East  contact the  nearest Ford dealership  If the dealership cannot help you  write or call     FORD MOTOR COMPANY   WORLDWIDE DIRECT MARKET OPERATIONS  1555 Fairlane Drive   Fairlane Business Park  3   Allen Park  Michigan 48101   U S A    Telephone   313  594 4857   FAX   313  390 0804    If you are in another foreign country  contact the nearest Ford  dealership  If the dealership employees cannot help you  they can direct  you to th
129. reset  volume level  turn the audio system off with the power control before  switching off the ignition     AM FM select    The AM FM select control works in  radio  tape and CD modes  if  gt   equipped         AM FM select in radio mode    This control allows you to select AM   or FM frequency bands  Press the    control to switch between AM  FM1   or FM2 memory preset stations        AM FM select in tape mode    Press this control to stop tape play and begin radio play     25    Controls and features    AM FM select in CD mode  Press this control to stop CD play and begin radio play     You can switch from CD play to tape play by simply inserting a tape into  the cassette deck     Tune adjust    The tune control works in radio or  CD mode  if equipped         Tune adjust in radio mode    e Press the A to move to the next  frequency down the band  lt    whether or not a listenable  station is located there   Hold the  control to move through the  frequencies quickly  Z  e Press the right side of the control xX A  to move to the next frequency up n e eS   the band  whether or not a  listenable station is located there   Hold for quick movement     SEEK    TRACK             Tune adjust for CD mode  if equipped     e Press the  lt Q to select the  previous disc in the CD changer    Play will begin on the first track  of the disc unless the CD changer  is in shuffle mode  Refer to  Shuffle feature for more  information  Hold the control to  continue reversing through the  disc 
130. rts     transaxles  5 3 quarts   Engine oil Motorcraft SAE   includes filter  5W 30 Super  4 5 quarts   change  oo Motor  Sedan 3 8L   a ce  Fuel tank 48  5L  capacity  12 8 gallons        175    Capacities and specifications    Power steering   Motorcraft All Fill to line on  maa  yipecone are  resena e  Transmission Automatic 3 9L    MERCON   ATF  Manual 3 35L  transaxles  3 55 quarts     Windshield Ultra Clear All 2 2L   washer fluid Windshield  2 32 quarts   Washer  Concentrate    1 Use Ford Premium Engine Coolant  green in color   DO NOT USE Ford  Extended Life Engine Coolant  orange in color   Refer to Adding engine  coolant  in the Maintenance and Care chapter     LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS    Ford Part  Item Name or  Equivalent    Brake fluid High C6AZ 19542 AB  ESA M6C25 A  Performance and DOT 3  DOT 3 Motor  Vehicle Brake  Fluid    Door latch  hood   Multi Purpose DOAZ 19584 AA   ESB M1C93 B or       Ford Part Ford  Number Specification    latch  auxiliary  Grease or ESR M1C159 A  hood latch  F5AZ 19G209 AA   trunk latch  seat   tracks     Lock Lubricant  Automatic Motorcraft XT 2 QDX MERCON    transaxle MERCON   ATF       176    Capacities and specifications    Ford Part  Name or  Equivalent    Ford Part  Number    Ford  Specification    Manual transaxle   Motorcraft XT 2 QDX MERCON    MERCON   ATF    Engine oil    Motorcraft SAE   XO 5W30 QSP    5W 30 Super  Premium Motor  Oil    WSS M2C153 G  and API  Certification  Mark    Constant CV Joint Grease   H43Z 19590 A E
131. rvice engine soon light             9   cleaning s d cacseaxceysiscctneseasacnsceets 172    COOLANT cc ss  csciedsadecnecse geecssssneanes 137  idle speed control                    146  lubrication  specifications          c 176 177  refill capacities 0 0 00    175  service points wee 130 131  starting after a collision           106  Engine block heater                4  87  ENING OIl  g  cessicaessceeateresystesanceeues 132  checking and adding                132  GIPSLICK  scsssssvevssssccssatsetsessarcsceets 132  filter  specifications           134 175  recommendations              006 134  refill capacities         cceees 175  specifications          176 177  Exhaust fume           ccccceeeseeeees 88  FIOOY MALS     2s4ssss8eeeic02iseeespeacessees 52  Fluid capacities           c eee 175  POS  AMPS  srin piee pasran 42  Puel ensine crete a 153  calculating fuel economy         158  CAD AEE A AEE ETES 155  CAPACITY cecariioiiaa 175  choosing the right fuel             156  comparisons with EPA fuel  economy estimates             008 161  detergent in fuel      0 ee 157  filling your  vehicle with fuel         153 155 158  filter  specifications           158 175  fuel pump shut off switch       106  GAUSS  cepscevessnstarssisvestcesactowoesdacte 13  improving fuel economy          158  low fuel warning light                  8  octane rating               156 177 178  QUALIEY ooo  eee eecceseeeeeneeees 157  running out of fuel              157  safety information relati
132. s     Inserting a tape    Push only slightly when inserting a  cassette tape  with the open edge  to the right   A cassette deck  loading mechanism pulls the tape in  the rest of the way     You can switch from CD  if equipped  to tape play by inserting a tape  into the cassette deck     Tape play select  Insert a tape to begin tape play     Push only slightly when inserting a cassette tape  with the open edge to  the right   A cassette deck loading mechanism pulls the tape in the rest  of the way     Controls and features            29    Controls and features    Rewind    The rewind control works in tape  and CD modes  if equipped      e In tape mode  radio play will  continue until rewind is stopped   with the TAPE control  or the  beginning of the tape is reached     e In CD mode  pressing the REW control for less than three seconds  results in slow rewind  Pressing the control for more than three  seconds results in fast rewind        Fast forward    The fast forward control works in  tape and CD modes  if equipped      e In the tape mode  tape direction  will automatically reverse when  the end of the tape is reached        e In CD mode  pressing the control for less than three seconds results in  slow forward action  Pressing the control for more than three seconds  results in fast forward action     Tape side select    Press this control to play the  alternate side of a tape        Eject function    Press the control to stop and eject a    tape    a Gew  a          30
133. s will  illuminate     With the all door remote entry  system  press the control a second  time within five seconds to unlock  all doors     Locking the doors  amp     Press this control to lock all doors   On vehicles equipped with the  driver   s door only remote entry  system  only the driver   s door will  lock     To confirm doors are closed and  locked  press the lock control a  second time within five seconds   The door s  will lock again  the  horn will chirp once and the lamps  will flash           If any of the doors are open or ajar  the horn will make two quick chirps   reminding you to properly close the doors     This process will also arm your anti theft system  if equipped   For more  information on arming the anti theft system  refer to Anti theft system in    this chapter     54    Controls and features    Opening the trunk qm    Press the control once to open the  trunk     Ensure that the trunk is closed and  latched before driving your vehicle   Failure to latch the trunk  completely may cause objects to fall  out of the trunk or block the rear  view     Sounding a panic alarm a     Press this control to activate the  alarm     To deactivate the alarm  press the  control again or turn the ignition to  ACC or ON     This device complies with part 15 of  the FCC rules and with RS 210 of  Industry Canada  Operation is  subject to the following two  conditions   1  This device may not  cause harmful interference  and  2  This device must accept any  interfere
134. sconnect the battery  the engine must    relearn    its idle  conditions before your vehicle will drive properly  as explained in the  Battery section in this chapter   Working with the engine off  e Automatic transaxle        125    Maintenance and care    1  Set the parking brake and ensure  the gearshift is securely latched in P   Park         2  Turn off the engine and remove the key   3  Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly   e Manual transaxle     1  Set the parking brake  depress  the clutch and place the gearshift in  1  First      126    Maintenance and care  2  Turn off the engine and remove    the key     3  Block the wheels to prevent the  vehicle from moving unexpectedly           Working with the engine on  e Automatic transaxle     1  Set the parking brake and ensure  the gearshift is securely latched in P   Park      2  Block the wheels to prevent the  vehicle from moving unexpectedly        127    Maintenance and care    Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do  not remove it while the engine is running     e Manual transaxle    1  Set the parking brake  depress  the clutch and place the gearshift in  N  Neutral      2  Block the wheels to prevent the  vehicle from moving unexpectedly           Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do  not remove it while the engine is running     128    Maintenance and care    OPENING THE HOOD qm    1  Inside the vehicle  pull the hood  release handle locate
135. should not exceed the front axle reserve  capacity  FARC   Additional frontal weight may be added to the front  axle reserve capacity provided you limit your payload in other ways  i e   restrict the number of passengers or amount of cargo carried      You may add equipment throughout your vehicle if the total weight  added is equal to or less than the total axle reserve capacity  TARC   weight  You should NEVER exceed the total axle reserve capacity     Always ensure that the weight of passengers  cargo and equipment being  carried is within the weight limitations that have been established for  your vehicle including both gross vehicle weight and Front and rear  gross axle weight rating limits  Under no circumstance should these  limitations be exceeded  Exceeding any vehicle weight rating limitation  could result in serious damage to the vehicle and or personal injury     101    Driving    TRAILER TOWING    Your vehicle is capable of towing a trailer up to 454 kg  1 000 Ibs   gross  trailer weight with a maximum tongue load of 45 kg  100 Ibs    Do not  tow a trailer until your vehicle has been driven at least 800 km  500  miles     Towing a trailer places an additional load on your vehicle   s engine   transaxle  brakes  tires and suspension  Inspect these components  carefully after towing     Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the  certification label     Towing trailers beyond the maximum recommended gross trailer   weight exceeds the limit of the vehicle a
136. ss the bottom portion of the  rocker switch to open     Express down    To make the driver window open  fully without holding the window  control  press the driver window  control completely down and release  quickly  Depress again to stop  window operation        51    Controls and features    POSITIVE RETENTION FLOOR MAT    Position the floor mat so that the  eyelet is over the pointed end of the  retention post and rotate forward to  lock in  Make sure that the mat does  not interfere with the operation of  the accelerator or the brake pedal   To remove the floor mat  reverse the  installation procedure     4    Z     INTERIOR LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT RELEASE  IF EQUIPPED     Your vehicle is equipped with a mechanical interior luggage compartment  release handle that provides a means of escape for children and adults in  the event they become locked inside the luggage compartment     Adults are advised to familiarize themselves with the operation and    location of the release handle     To open the luggage compartment  door  lid  from the inside  pull the  illuminated    T    shaped handle and  push up on the trunk lid  The  material that the handle is made of  will glow for hours in the darkness  of the luggage compartment  following brief exposure to ambient  light    The    T    shaped handle will be  located either on the luggage  compartment door  lid  or inside  the luggage compartment near the  tail lamps     52             Controls and features       Keep vehicle doors
137. stem   s bass output     e The treble adjust control allows      you to increase or decrease the  audio system   s treble output     21    Controls and features    Speaker balance fade adjust    e Speaker sound distribution can be  adjusted between the right and    left speakers     e Press the BAL control  Toggle   gt   between the   and     control to    adjust the speaker sound   e Speaker sound can be adjusted  Fave     between the front and rear   speakers     Press the FADE control  Toggle between the   and     control to  adjust the speaker sound           Inserting a tape    Push only slightly when inserting a  cassette tape  with the open edge  to the right   A cassette deck  loading mechanism pulls the tape in  the rest of the way        You can switch from radio to tape play by inserting a tape into the  cassette deck    Tape play select   Insert a tape to begin tape play     Push only slightly when inserting a cassette tape  with the open edge to  the right   A cassette deck loading mechanism pulls the tape in the rest  of the way     Rewind    The rewind control works in tape   mode    e In tape mode  radio play will  continue until rewind is stopped pe   with the TAPE control  or the  beginning of the tape is reached        22    Fast forward    The fast forward control works in  tape mode     e In the tape mode  tape direction  will automatically reverse when  the end of the tape is reached     Tape side select    Press this control to play the  alternate side 
138. t  adjuster to make sure it is locked in  place        Position the shoulder belt height adjusters so that the belt rests   across the middle of your shoulder  Failure to adjust the safety  belt properly could reduce the effectiveness of the seat belt and  increase the risk of injury in a collision     Lap belts  if equipped   Adjusting the lap belt  The lap belt does not adjust automatically     The lap belts should fit snugly and as low as possible around the  hips  not around the waist     66    Seating and safety restraints    Insert the tongue into the correct  buckle  the buckle closest to the  direction the tongue is coming  from   To lengthen the belt  turn the  tongue at a right angle to the belt  and pull across your lap until it  reaches the buckle  To tighten the  belt  pull the loose end of the belt  through the tongue until it fits  snugly across the hips        Shorten and fasten the belt when  not in use        Safety belt extension assembly    If the safety belt assembly is too short  even when fully extended  20 cm   8 inches  can be added to the safety belt assembly by adding a safety  belt extension assembly  part number 611C22   Safety belt extension  assemblies can be obtained from your dealer at no cost     Use only extensions manufactured by the same supplier as the safety  belt  Manufacturer identification is located at the end of the webbing on  the label  Also  use the safety belt extension only if the safety belt is too  short for you when fully ex
139. t is at the     cold fill level    or within the    cold fill range    as listed in the engine  coolant reservoir  depending upon application      139    Maintenance and care    e NEVER increase the coolant concentration above 60    e NEVER decrease the coolant concentration below 40      e Engine coolant concentrations above 60  or below 40  will  decrease the freeze protection characteristics of the engine  coolant and may cause engine damage     Plain water may be added in an emergency  but you must replace it with  a 50 50 mixture of engine coolant and distilled water as soon as possible     Check the coolant level in the reservoir before you drive your vehicle the  next few times  with the engine cool   If necessary  add a 50 50  mixture of engine coolant and distilled water to the engine coolant  reservoir until the coolant level is at the    cold fill level    or within the     cold fill range    as listed on the reservoir  depending upon application      Have your dealer check the engine cooling system for leaks if you have  to add more than 1 0 liter  1 0 quart  of engine coolant per month     To avoid scalding hot steam or coolant from being released from  the engine cooling system  never remove the radiator cap while  the engine is running or hot  Failure to follow this warning may result  in damage to the engine   s cooling system and possible severe personal  injury   If you must remove the radiator cap  follow these steps to avoid personal  injury   1  Before yo
140. tape   The tape scans in a forward direction  At the end of the tape   s  first side  direction automatically reverses to the opposite side of the  tape   To stop on a particular selection  press the control again     Scan function in CD mode  if equipped     Press the SCAN control to hear a short sampling of all selections on the  CD   The CD scans in a forward direction  wrapping back to the first  track at the end of the CD   To stop on a particular selection  press the  control again     Radio station memory preset    The radio is equipped with six station memory preset controls  These  controls can be used to select up to six preset AM stations and twelve  FM stations  six in FM1 and six in FM2      Setting memory preset stations    1  Select the frequency band with  the AM FM select control        2  Select a station  Refer to Tune adjust or Seek function for more  information on selecting a station     3  Press and hold a memory preset   control until the sound returns  ER  2    indicating the station is held in   memory on the control you selected  A                28    Bass treble adjust    The bass adjust control allows  you to increase or decrease the  audio system   s bass output     The treble adjust control allows  you to increase or decrease the  audio system   s treble output     Speaker balance fade adjust    Speaker sound distribution can be  adjusted between the right and  left speakers     Speaker sound can be adjusted  between the front and rear  speaker
141. temperature display  Heavy duty battery   Removable luggage rack   Removable luggage rack adapters   Soft luggage cover   Speed control    Protection and appearance equipment  Air bag anti theft locks  Carpet floor mats   Cleaners  waxes and polishes  Flat splash guards   Front end covers  full   Lubricants and oils   Molded splash guards  Molded vinyl floor mats   Rear decklid spoilers  Touch up paint   Universal floor mats    For maximum vehicle performance  keep the following information in  mind when adding accessories or equipment to your vehicle     191    Customer assistance    e When adding accessories  equipment  passengers and luggage to your  vehicle  do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or of  the front or rear axle  GVWR or GAWR as indicated on the Safety  compliance certification label   Consult your dealer for specific weight  information     e The Federal Communications Commission  FCC  and Canadian Radio  Telecommunications Commission  CRTC  regulate the use of mobile  communications systems   such as two way radios  telephones and  theft alarms   that are equipped with radio transmitters  Any such  equipment installed in your vehicle should comply with FCC or CRTC  regulations and should be installed only by a qualified service  technician     e Mobile communications systems may harm the operation of your  vehicle  particularly if they are not properly designed for automotive  use or are not properly installed  When operated  such systems m
142. tended  Do not use extensions to change the  fit of the shoulder belt across the torso     Safety belt warning light and indicator chime A    The seat belt warning light illuminates in the instrument cluster and a  chime sounds to remind the occupants to fasten their safety belts     67    Seating and safety restraints    Conditions of operation    The driver   s safety belt is not  buckled before the ignition switch  is turned to the ON position       The driver   s safety belt is buckled  while the indicator light is  illuminated and the warning chime  is sounding      The driver   s safety belt is buckled  before the ignition switch is turned  to the ON position       Belt minder  if equipped     The safety belt warning light  illuminates1 2 minutes and the  warning chime sounds 4 8  seconds     The safety belt warning light and  warning chime turn off     The safety belt warning light and  indicator chime remain off        The Belt Minder feature is a supplemental warning to the safety belt  warning function  This feature provides additional reminders to the  driver that the driver   s safety belt is unbuckled by intermittently  sounding a chime and illuminating the safety belt warning lamp in the    instrument cluster     The driver   s safety belt is not  buckled approximately 5 seconds  after the safety belt warning light  has turned off       The driver   s safety belt is buckled  while the safety belt indicator light  is illuminated and the safety belt  warning chime
143. ter and Ford Premium Engine Coolant E2FZ 19549 AA  in  Canada  Motorcraft CXC 10   or an equivalent premium engine coolant  that meets Ford specification ESE M97B44 A     A 50 50 mixture of distilled water and Ford Premium Engine Coolant  provides     e maximum cooling system efficiency   e freeze protection down to  36   C   34   F    e boiling protection up to 129   C  265   F      137    Maintenance and care    e protection against rust and other forms of corrosion   e an accurate temperature readout from the engine coolant  gauge     The engine coolant must be maintained at the correct fluid level  and concentration to work properly  If the engine coolant fluid  level and concentration is not maintained correctly  damage to  the engine and cooling system may result     e Coupe                                           e Sedan       When the engine is cold  check the level of the engine coolant in the  reservoir     e The engine coolant should be at the    cold fill level    as listed on the  engine coolant reservoir     e Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide for service interval  schedules     138    Maintenance and care    e Be sure to read and understand Precautions when servicing your  vehicle in this chapter     If the engine coolant has not been checked at the recommended interval   the engine coolant reservoir may become low or empty  If the reservoir is  low or empty  add engine coolant to the reservoir  Refer to Adding  engine coolant in this chapter     Autom
144. testing sreresierrereisen 162    196    Instrument panel            ccccceeees 8  CLE ATIING 5 ssi cceeertscaedenc Geiedirecas 173  CLUSUGR serere 8 173  lighting up  panel and interior              0 0 16  location of components                8   Jump starting your vehicle        119   Keys  key in ignition chime                 12  positions of the ignition             41   Lamps  bulb replacement  specifications chart                  168  cargo lamps sssercscsrireiissesresss 16  daytime running light                 41  fog lamps srneci ustes 42  headlamps sororisssnsiss 41 163  headlamps  flash to pass            42  instrument panel  dimming       16  interior lamps              006 49 167    replacing bulbs   163 165 166 167  Lane change indicator     see Turn signal           eee 43  Lights  warning and indicator        8  air DAS  eea E 10  anti lock brakes  ABS          11 90  anti theft sesscsroaiesnea 11  Drake si gesexvesssasaceitipaccisisecesvevesectys 10  charging SysteM          c eeee 11  high BEAM sprorieserersegse 11  LOW el esiema ei 8  OIl PYESSULE     02i5 4 cehcesensceveeeervecs 12  Safety Delt saranorcirirnerisiaiii 10  service engine SOON n    9  turn signal indicator                11  Load limits  scsesiscsirersrsssessss 100  GAWR ooneeecccccccccesecsetseessseeesees 100  CVV pann Ean 100  trailer tOWING aicneprinisesodisi 100  Locks  CHAPO OE  srera Betis 50    Lubricant specifications     176 177    Manual transaxle 2 0    97  fluid capacities    
145. the back seats     39    Controls and features    e Remove any snow  ice or leaves  from the air intake area  at the  bottom of the windshield         e If your vehicle has been parked with the windows closed during hot  weather  the air conditioner will do a much faster job of cooling if you  drive for two or three minutes with the windows open  This will force  most of the hot  stale air out of the vehicle  Then operate your air  conditioner as you would normally     e When placing objects on top of your instrument panel  be careful to  not place them over the defroster outlets  These objects can block  airflow and reduce your ability to see through your windshield  Also   avoid placing small objects on top of your instrument panel  These  objects can fall down into the defroster outlets and block airflow and  possibly damage your climate control system     Do not place objects on top of the instrument panel  as these  objects may become projectiles in a collision or sudden stop     REAR WINDOW DEFROSTER Qy  Clears the rear window of thin ice and fog  To operate   1  Turn the ignition to the ON position     2  Press and release the control  once to turn on  The light will be lit  while the rear window defroster is  on        3  Press and release the control  again to turn off     The defroster will automatically turn off after 15 minutes     40    Controls and features    POSITIONS OF THE IGNITION    1  LOCK  locks the steering wheel   gearshift lever  automatic transaxle  
146. the label surface downward    e The disc is dusty or defective     e The player   s internal temperature is above 60  C  140  F   Allow the  player to cool down before operating     e A disc with format and dimensions not within industry standards is  inserted    Cleaning compact discs   Inspect all discs for contamination before playing  If necessary  clean   discs only with an approved CD cleaner and wipe from the center out to   the edge  Do not use circular motion    CD and CD changer care   e Handle discs by their edges only  Never touch the playing surface     e Do not expose discs to direct sunlight or heat sources for extended  periods of time     e Do not insert more than one disc into each slot of the CD changer  magazine    Cleaning cassetie player  if equipped    Clean the tape player head with a cassette cleaning cartridge after 10 to   12 hours of play in order to maintain the best sound and operation    Cassette and cassette player care   e Use only cassettes that are 90 minutes long or less     34    Controls and features    e Do not expose tapes to direct sunlight  high humidity  extreme heat or  extreme cold  Allow tapes that may have been exposed to extreme  temperatures to reach a moderate temperature before playing     e Tighten very loose tapes by inserting a finger or pencil into the hole  and turning the hub     e Remove loose labels before inserting tapes     e Do not leave tapes in the cassette player for a long time when not  being played     Radio 
147. ther again with a damp cloth to remove soap residue  Dry  with a soft cloth  For tougher soiling concerns  Ford recommends using  the Deluxe Leather Care Kit F8AZ 19G253   AA  which is available from  your Ford Dealer  This mild cleaner and special pad  cleans the leather  and maintains its natural beauty  Follow the instructions on the cleaner  label  Regular cleaning of your leather upholstery helps maintain its  resiliency and color     Do not use household cleaning products  alcohol solutions   solvents or cleaners intended for rubber  vinyl or plastics   Cleaning the interior fabric    Remove dust and loose dirt with a whisk broom or a vacuum cleaner   Remove fresh spots immediately  Do not use household or glass cleaners   These agents can stain and discolor the fabric  Use a mild soap and  water solution if necessary     174    Capacities and specifications    MOTOCRAFT PART NUMBERS    Component 2 0L SOHC I4 2 0L DOHC Zetec  pee ge eee      Refer to Vehicle Emissions Control Information  VECI  decal for spark  plug gap information           Tf a spark plug is removed for inspection  it must be reinstalled in the  same cylinder If a spark plug needs to be replaced  use only spark plugs  with the same service part number suffix letter as shown on the engine   decal     REFILL CAPACITIES    Ford Part    Brake fluid High Fill to line on  Performance reservoir  DOT 3 Motor  Vehicle Brake  Fluid    Engine coolant   Premium Engine   Automatic 6 0L  Coolant transaxles  6 3 qua
148. tion     Indicates that this Owner Guide   contains information on this subject    Please refer to the Index to locate Lli   the appropriate section which will   provide you more information     Introduction    WARNINGS    Warnings provide information which may reduce the risk of personal  injury and prevent possible damage to others  your vehicle and its  equipment     BREAKING IN YOUR VEHICLE    There are no particular breaking in rules for your vehicle  During the  first 1 600 km  1 000 miles  of driving  vary speeds frequently  This is  necessary to give the moving parts a chance to break in     INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE    The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing   Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring  obligation     Introduction    These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle     Vehicle Symbol Glossary    Safety Alert    Fasten Safety Belt    Air Bag Side    Child Seat Installation  Warning    Brake System    Brake Fluid    Non Petroleum Based    Master Lighting Switch    Fog Lamps Front    Fuel Pump Reset  Windshield  Defrost Demist    Power Windows  Front Rear    A  A    AT  fe           yy    0  Ys     y    YZ aN    See Owner   s Guide    Air Bag Front    Child Seat    Child Seat Tether  Anchorage    Anti Lock Brake System    Traction Control    Hazard Warning Flasher    Fuse Compartment    Windshield Wash Wipe    Rear Window  Defrost Demist    Power Window Lockout    Introduction    Vehic
149. trol is pressed  The dome lamp must be set to the DOOR position in  order for the illuminated entry system to operate     ANTI THEFT SYSTEM  IF EQUIPPED     When armed  the anti theft system will help prevent your vehicle from  unauthorized entry     If there is any potential perimeter anti theft problem with your vehicle   ensure ALL key fobs  remote entry transmitters  are brought to the  dealership  to aid in troubleshooting     57    Controls and features    Arming the anti theft system    Turn the ignition to OFF and press  the lock control on the remote entry  transmitter        Identifying an armed system    While the system is arming  the THEFT light in the instrument cluster  will illuminate for 30 seconds  After 30 seconds  THEFT will flash   indicating the system is armed     If the system is arming with the doors open  the THEFT light will stay  illuminated until all the doors are closed and then illuminate for 30  seconds and begin flashing     When an unauthorized entry occurs  the activated system will    e flash the parking lamps and the THEFT light   e sound the horn   The flashing parking lamps and the honking horn automatically shut off  after about three minutes and will remain off unless another  unauthorized entry is attempted    Disarming the anti theft system    Disarming an untriggered anti theft system    Press the unlock control to disarm a  triggered or untriggered system        58    Controls and features    A triggered system may also be  disarme
150. ture is below  12   C  10   F  and the engine does not  start in 15 seconds on the first try  turn the key OFF and wait 10  seconds and try again  If the engine does not start in two attempts  Press  the accelerator pedal all the way to floor and hold  Turn the key to  START position     4  When the engine starts  release the key  then release the accelerator  pedal gradually as the engine speeds up     5  After idling for a few seconds  apply the brake and release the parking  brake        Using the engine block heater  if equipped     An engine block heater warms the engine coolant  which improves  starting  warms up the engine faster and allows the heater defroster  system to respond quickly  Use of an engine block heater is strongly  recommended if you live in a region where temperatures reach  23  C    10  F  or below     For best results  plug the heater in at least three hours before starting  the vehicle  Using the heater for longer than three hours will not harm  the engine  so the heater can be plugged in the night before starting the  vehicle     To prevent electrical shock  do not use your heater with  ungrounded electrical systems or two pronged  cheater   adapters     87    Starting    Guarding against exhaust fumes  Although odorless and colorless  carbon monoxide is present in exhaust  fumes  Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects     If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle    have your dealer inspect and fix your vehicle immed
151. u remove the cap  turn the engine off and let it cool     2  When the engine is cool  wrap a thick cloth around the cap  Slowly  turn cap counterclockwise until pressure begins to release     3  Step back while the pressure releases    4  When you are sure that all the pressure has been released  use the  cloth to turn it counterclockwise and remove the cap    Recycled engine coolant    Ford Motor Company recommends the use of a recycled engine coolant  produced by Ford approved processes     Not all coolant recycling processes produce coolant which meets Ford  specification ESE M97B44 A  Use of a recycled engine coolant which  does not meet the Ford specification may harm engine and cooling  system components     140    Maintenance and care    Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner     Follow your community   s regulations and standards for recycling and  disposing of automotive fluids     Coolant refill capacity    To find out how much fluid your vehicle   s cooling system can hold  refer  to Refill capacities in the Capacities and specifications chapter     Fill your engine coolant reservoir as outlined in Adding engine coolant  in this chapter     Severe climates  If you drive in extremely cold climates  less than  36   C   34   F       it may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration  above 50      NEVER increase the coolant concentration above 60      increased engine coolant concentrations above 60  will  decrease the overheat protect
152. ud  If a    metal to metal        continuous grinding    or     continuous squeal    sound is present while braking  the brake linings  may be worn out and should be inspected by a qualified service  technician     Anti lock brake system  ABS   if equipped     On vehicles equipped with an anti lock braking system  ABS   a noise  from the hydraulic pump motor and pulsation in the pedal may be  observed during ABS braking events  Pedal pulsation coupled with noise  while braking under panic conditions or on loose gravel  bumps  wet or  snowy roads is normal and indicates proper functioning of the vehicle   s  anti lock brake system  The ABS performs a self check after you start  the engine and begin to drive away  A brief mechanical noise may be  heard during this test  This is normal  If a malfunction is found  the ABS  warning light will come on  If the vehicle has continuous vibration or  shudder in the steering wheel while braking  the vehicle should be  inspected by a qualified service technician     The ABS operates by detecting the  onset of wheel lockup during brake  applications and compensates for  this tendency  The wheels are  prevented from locking even when  the brakes are firmly applied  The  accompanying illustration depicts  the advantage of an ABS equipped  vehicle  on bottom  to a non ABS  equipped vehicle  on top  during hard braking with loss of front braking  traction        89    Driving    ABS warning lamp  s     The   3  warning lamp in the instrument c
153. uel vapor can cause serious  illness and permanent injury     e Avoid getting fuel liquid in your eyes  If fuel is splashed in the eyes   remove contact lenses  if worn   flush with water for 15 minutes and  seek medical attention  Failure to seek proper medical attention could  lead to permanent injury     e Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin  If fuel is  splashed on the skin and or clothing  promptly remove contaminated  clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water  Repeated or  prolonged skin contact with fuel liquid or vapor causes skin irritation     154    Maintenance and care    e Be particularly careful if you are taking    Antabuse    or other forms of  disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism  Breathing gasoline vapors   or skin contact could cause an adverse reaction  In sensitive  individuals  serious personal injury or sickness may result  If fuel is  splashed on the skin  promptly wash skin thoroughly with soap and  water  Consult a physician immediately if you experience an adverse  reaction     When refueling always shut the engine off and never allow   sparks or open flames near the filler neck  Never smoke while  refueling  Fuel vapor is extremely hazardous under certain conditions   Care should be taken to avoid inhaling excess fumes     The flow of fuel through a fuel pump nozzle can produce static  electricity  which can cause a fire if fuel is pumped into an  ungrounded fuel container     Use the following guidelines to avo
154. ures    Audio system warranties and service  Refer to the    Warranty Guide    for audio system warranty information   If service is necessary  see your dealer or a qualified technician     CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM    Heater only system  if equipped      e OFF    LO e 5  lt  j             HI Z  g P    Fan speed control  8    Controls the volume of air circulated ros   in the vehicle      amp    Temperature control knob   Controls the temperature of the   airflow inside the vehicle  On   heater only systems  the air cannot   be cooled below the outside   temperature    Mode selector control   Controls the direction of the airflow HEF ae   to the inside of the vehicle  Wed  Bt  P       7s  Panel  Distributes outside air through the instrument panel  registers     e OFF Outside air is shut out and the fan will not operate     e  f  Panel and floor  Distributes outside air through the instrument  panel registers and the floor ducts     e  lt A  Floor  Allows for maximum heating  Distributes outside air  through the floor ducts     36    Controls and features    GA  Floor and defrost  Distributes outside air through the floor  ducts and the windshield defroster ducts         Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts   It can be used to clear ice or fog from the windshield     Operating tips    In humid weather  select  47 before driving  This will reduce fogging  on your windshield  After a few minutes  select any desired position     To prevent humidity buildup
155. use the  safety seat properly  the child may be injured in a sudden stop or  collision     When installing a child safety seat     e Review and follow the information  presented in the Air Bag  Supplemental Restraint System  section in this chapter     e Use the correct safety belt buckle  for that seating position  the  buckle closest to the direction the  tongue is coming from         Insert the belt tongue into the  proper buckle until you hear a  snap and feel it latch  Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the  buckle     e Keep the buckle release button pointing up and away from the safety  seat  with the tongue between the child seat and the release button   to prevent accidental unbuckling     Place seat back in upright position     78    Seating and safety restraints    e Put the safety belt in the automatic locking mode  Refer to Automatic  locking mode  passenger side front and outboard rear seating  positions   if equipped      Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether  strap  Install the child safety seat in a seating position which is capable  of providing a tether anchorage  For more information on top tether  straps  refer to Attaching safety seats with tether straps     Carefully follow all of the manufacturer   s instructions included   with the safety seat you put in your vehicle  If you do not install  and use the safety seat properly  the child may be injured in a sudden  stop or collision     Installing child safety seats 
156. ust tire pressure to recommended specifications found on the  Certification Label     Improperly inflated tires can affect vehicle handling and can fail  suddenly  possibly resulting in loss of vehicle control     Tire rotation    Because your vehicle   s tires perform different jobs  they often wear  differently  To make sure your tires wear evenly and last longer  rotate  them as indicated in the Scheduled Maintenance Guide  If you notice  that the tires wear unevenly  have them checked     e Four tire rotation    N  AN    K A    t  I l    151    Maintenance and care    Replacing the tires    Replace the tires when the wear  band is visible through the tire  treads     pall    When replacing full size tires  never mix radial bias belted  or   bias type tires  Use only the tire sizes that are listed on the  Certification Label  Make sure that all tires are the same size  speed  rating  and load carrying capacity  Use only the tire combinations  recommended on the label  If you do not follow these precautions   your vehicle may not drive properly and safely     Make sure that all replacement tires are of the same size  type   load carrying capacity and tread design  e g      All Terrain     etc     as originally offered by Ford     Failure to follow these precautions may adversely affect the  handling of the vehicle and make it easier for the driver to lose  control and roll over     Tires that are larger or smaller than your vehicle   s original tires may also  affect the ac
157. ving the fuel filler cap  Otherwise  fuel may  spray out and injure you or others     If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap  excessive pressure or   vacuum in the fuel tank may damage the fuel system or cause  the fuel system to work improperly in a collision  which may result in  possible personal injury     Choosing the right fuel    Use only UNLEADED FUEL  The use of leaded fuel is prohibited by law  and could damage your vehicle     Do not use fuel containing methanol  It can damage critical fuel system  components     Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel or fuel additives with metallic  compounds  including manganese based compounds containing MMT     Repairs to correct the effects of using a fuel for which your vehicle was  not designed may not be covered by your warranty     Octane recommendations    Your vehicle is designed to use     Regular    unleaded gasoline with an   R M  2 octane rating of 87  We do  not recommend the use of gasolines  labeled as    Regular    that are sold  with octane ratings of 86 or lower in high altitude areas     Do not be concerned if your engine sometimes knocks lightly  However  if  it knocks heavily under most driving conditions while you are using fuel       156    Maintenance and care    with the recommended octane rating  see your dealer or a qualified  service technician to prevent any engine damage     Fuel quality    If you are experiencing starting  rough idle or hesitation driveability  problems during a cold start
158. ystem on or off  PUSH ON    MAS            Sa  N    Turn control to raise or lower       VOL  volume    PUSH ON       1     18    Controls and features    If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off   the volume will come back on at a    nominal    listening level when the  ignition switch is turned back on  If you wish to maintain your preset  volume level  turn the audio system off with the power control before  switching off the ignition     AM FM select    The AM FM select control works in  radio modes     AM FM select in radio mode    This control allows you to select AM  or FM frequency bands  Press the  control to switch between AM  FM1  or FM2 memory preset stations     AM FM select in tape mode  Press this control to stop tape play and begin radio play   Tune adjust    The tune control works in radio  mode        19    Controls and features    Tune adjust in radio mode    e Press the  lt q to move to the next  frequency down the band   whether or not a listenable    station is located there   Hold      the  lt Q to move through the   lt q TUNE  gt   frequencies quickly      e Press the  gt  to move to the next rX A  frequency up the band  whether NaI    or not a listenable station is  located there   Hold  gt  for quick movement     Seek function    The seek function control works in  radio or tape mode        Seek function in radio mode   e Press  lt q to find the next listenable station down the frequency band   e Press  gt  to find th
    
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