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1. www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk Advanced Settings These settings are only for more technically advanced users who have sufficient knowledge about wireless LAN These settings should not be changed unless you know what effect the changes will have on your device The default setting is optimized for the normal operation For specific application setting configuration will required highly attention to reach optimistic condition Note Any unreasonable value change to default setting will reduce the throughput of the device 802 11b g High Power AP Router Conliguraion al a is Wireless Advanced Settings Tipo GR pd abe ore A eee Aak iy a AEN O 0 ee ee Ree co OO ES LAN Theta genes iaiki rid Ded Ree ia ahi kroa aera TRE Changes wi a efector Aei P pet WARHENG Do aot birgei fo apply changes ati raking milica Peat eeathc aan Typi F Oper Gystem Sheed Key M Ado Fragman Tineke Eas QTNE T RTE Theeshoki Ew oam arnir Beacon litera io ean mai pronen mane BH Preanblis Type T ony Paaebde O Bod Pre tuesdcan So F Erab Cimabiine Mack Palay i Eihiii Clnablasl APP Erdal r Dishi m2 11g Protea ni 7 Enabled Na AUR Timea Tx Pawei COR Te Pos OF D BT dire Onn E Bre Fant Authentication Type The device supports two Authentication Types Open system and Shared Key When you select Share Key you need to setup WEP key in Security page See the next section T2. 128 gt W AN control uploads W ith nterface based traffic control you can controlm axm um interface speed regardless NAT function enabled ornot CASE 2 You are gong to install this equipm ent for an mn establishm ent w hich have 3 clients Each clientw ants to have theirown speed rate W ith this scenario you can control them via IP orM AC address To do itso enable you desired option IPM AC control and put your client s IPM AC address One entry for each client This w ay you w ill lm it desired speed foreach mdividual client Furtherm ore you can activate firew all option to block any otherm achme not isted To use IPM AC control you m ust disable mterface traffic control gt HOW TO USE BANDW DTH CONTROL W ITH QoS GROUP OPTION cies groups are used to lm it a group of users and share the total rate The idea here 1s sm ple 33 ny mem ber of the group can reach the total rate of the group s10un The total sum of allmem ber traffic together w ill not exceed the total rate of the A ny mem ber of the group can have guaranteed bandw idht Equal bandw idth sharng BX Let s back to our exam ple above Inn estab lishm ent w hich have 3 clients A lH clients have 256 kbit speed contract O ne of the clients has 2 m achines w hich he likes to use mntemeton both How to solve this case if he has 256 kbit speed and two m achines Sm ple Let s enable Qos group option Go to traffic control and enable QoS group
3. I Se k M a a E Vireloss Basic Settings TEE pikk aan gone ae Parana eri CAAT Rp ee ry et oe A Pe HETE Waj ey ee a EE bp ep a ARRE 09 mat borgol to apply changes sim making modificetarel Enable Har Chane Slegle Pibe Cent Step 2 Check the status of connection in Status web page www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 14 C0 uy ig J f rati on 802 11b g High Power AP Router 3 z Setup Wizard Access Point Status bo nae ge Mode This page shows the current status and some basic settings of the device Wireless i Be TCRIPS T System F Re Firewall AP Alias Name a ad E Trafic Control Uptime Oday Dh 2m 235 T a Management Firmware Version v6 1 en ao Update License Wireless B Apply Changes Mode Ap Band 24 Geez B G SSID RTLB186 GWv Channel Number 11 Encryption Disabled BSSID 00 c0 ca 18 2b 92 Associated Clients o ae Current Tx Rate 54 Mbps TCPAP Configuration ie Attain IP Protocol Fixed IF IP Address 192 168 2 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 o Default Gateway 192 165 2 1 MAC Address WAN Configurati on om m o er The alternative way to configure as following 00 cO ca 18 2b 90 Attain IP Protocol Fixed IP IP Address 0 0 0 0 Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 aT PPa m a E Step 1 In Wireless Site Survey page select one of the SSIDs you want to connect and then press Connect button to establish the link SSID BSSID_ Chamnel Type Encrypt Signal LaserVideo 00 20 e0 39 a7
4. WAN Access Type is selected WAN Access Mode DHCP Client C Attain DNS Automatically Set DNS Manually DNS 1 DNS DNS 3 Enable SSH Server Enable MESH OLSRD Enable Management Access on WAN Enable PPPoE Relay Enable DHCP Relay DHCP Server o oo Clone MAC WAH poooo0000000 Feset oe em ke DNS1 3 The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP DNS Domain Name Server is used to map domain names to IP addresses DNS maintain central lists of domain name IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet requests to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found 27 PPPoE When the PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet WAN Access Type is selected you must fill the fields of User Name Password provided by your ISP The IP configuration will be done when the device successfully authenticates with your ISP WAN Access Mode PPPoE User Name Password fo Service Name fo default blank Connection Type Continuous Idle Time 1 1000 minutes MTU Size 1492 1400 1492 bytes C Attain DNS Automatically Set DNS Manually DNS 1 DHS 2 DHS 3 Enable SSH Server Enable MESH OLSRD Enable Management Access on WAN Enable PPPoE Relay Enable DHCP Relay DHCP Server 0 0 0 Clone MAC WAH poo000000000 Reset User Name The account provided by your ISP Password The password for your Desconecta lt mi accou
5. another equipm ent gt FREEDOM TO CHANGE D IT PERSONAL SCR IPT VIA WEB Go tom enu M anagem ent gt Edit ScriptFile Y ou can change the w ay you w ant A fter that just press Save button N ow your scriptw ill be saved and execu ted gt FREEDOM TO CHANGEZ ED IT CREATE SCRIPTS V JA SSH TERM NAL W hen connected via SSH you can edit create scripts inside etc structure To do it there is a popular Imux editor v1 A ll files from etc w ill be pem anently saved if you type salvar So be carefull w ith your changes The mam script file is etc mit sh w hich 1s responsible for the entire system Y ou can create yourow n script mside ete and call it from etc mit sh NOTE DO NOT FORGET TO TYPE salvar AFTER ANY CHANGE TO PERM ANENTLY SAVE IT INSIDE THE FLASH MEMORY AGA WN BE EXTRA CEREFULL W MH YOUR CHANGES gt HOW TO FIX MAC ADDRESS TO CERTA IN IP AND STATIC LEASE VIA DHCP VIA SSH TERM NAL W ith justone file it s possible to lease static 1p based on mac addr and to tie up this pair m ac p To do it you have to edit this file etc ethers like that John 00 12 34 51 fd ea 192 168 2 100 Jhon y 00 4f 23 fb ce 3d 192 168 2 101 37 A fter that save 1t N ow type salvar To put it to work straightaw ay type mitsh ew all W ith this file the DHCP serverwill give IP ADDR based on MAC ADDR Furtherm ore the equipm entw illonly respond for that P ADDR with thatM AC ADDR gt HOW TO FIX MAC
6. function can provide better security Every wireless stations located within the coverage of the device must connect this device by manually configure the SSID in your client settings Int Roaming This function will let Wireless Stations roam among a network environment with multiple devices Wireless Stations are able to switch from one device to another as they move between the coverage areas Users can have more wireless working range An example as the following figure You should comply with the following instructions to roam among the wireless coverage areas Note For implementing the roaming function the setting MUST comply the following two items All the devices must be in the same subnet network and the SSID must be the same www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk If you use the 802 1x authentication you need to have the user profile in these devices for the roaming station Wireless Station moves between the cov errape areas Block WLAN Relay Isolate Client The device supports isolation function If you are building a public Wireless Network enable this function can provide better security The device will block packets between wireless clients relay All the wireless clients connected to the device can t see each other Transmit Power The device supports ten transmission output power levels 400 3 15 250 200 150 100 63 50 32 and 16mW for CCK 802 11b mode and seven transmission output
7. l 7 oe ee a a ag Lor Sat yas E a i E i Ve hi gi i Fme B T LEAT D ii B qai te ie i ce 2 a i S Static IP You can get the IP configuration data of Static IP from your ISP And you will need to fill the fields of IP address subnet mask gateway address and one of the DNS addresses IP Address The Internet Protocol IP address of WAN interface provided by your ISP or MIS Th address will be your network identifier besides your local network Subnet Mask The number used to identify the IP subnet network indicating whether the IP address c recognized on the LAN or if it must be reached hrough a gateway Default Gateway The IP address of Default Gateway provided by your ISP or MIS Default Gateway is the intermediate network device that has 26 knowledge of the network IDs of the other networks in the Wide Area Network so it can forward the packets to other gateways until they are delivered to the one connected to the specified destination DNS 1 3 The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP DNS Domain Name Server is used to map domain names to IP addresses DNS maintain central lists of domain name IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet requests to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found DHCP Client Dynamic IP All IP configuration data besides DNS will obtain from the DHCP server when DHCP Client
8. like a web server or mail server on the private local network behind the device s NAT firewall 2 11b g High Power AP Router ee Fee PP iMa bhia ria i AET Sy PY PT Pe A a a A ee Th a ay ey E a ee i el D Pe of eee ee d Eh ee On ed eer os ee pre ho ree eed or Cee AT re SAAR a ert fete id py honge afer make eeode fit oll tered C ashe Pon Frere reg iF Ad eres Porai Pe Marge Lamneni Zz z ia Pte Pt ge Comme Fale The most often used port numbers are shown in the following table ECHO FTP File Transfer Protocol DNS Domain Name System HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Cid o SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SIP Session Initiation Protocol PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol Multiple Servers behind NAT Example In this case there are two PCs in the local network accessible for outside users 24 Cantat Port Forwarding Table 19216121 TCF UDP Aun SEB 192 16422 TCP UDP Configuring DMZ A Demilitarized Zone is used to provide Internet services without sacrificing unauthorized access to its local private network Typically the DMZ host contains devices accessible to Internet traffic such as Web HTTP servers FTP servers SMTP e mail servers and DNS servers So that all inbound packets will be redirected to the computer you set It also is useful while you run some applications ex Internet game that use uncertain incoming ports 02 110 g High Power AP Router MM
9. point and client station that supports WPA PSK For Enterprise authentication is achieved via WPA RADIUS Server You need a RADIUS or other authentication server on the network Enterprise RADIUS When WPA Authentication mode is Enterprise RADIUS you have to add user accounts and the target device to the RADIUS Server In the device you need to specify the IP address Password Shared Secret and Port number of the target RADIUS server Pre Share Key This mode requires only an access point and client station that supports WPA PSK The WPA PSK settings include Key Format Length and Value www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 13 They must be as same as each wireless client in your wireless network When Key format is Passphrase the key value should have 8 63 ACSII chars When Key format is Hex the key value should have 64 hexadecimal digits 0 9 a f or A F Configuring as WLAN Client Adapter This device can be configured as a wireless Ethernet adapter In this mode the device can connect to the other wireless stations Ad Hoc network type or Access Point Infrastructure network type and you don t need to install any driver Quick start to configure Step 1 In Basic Settings page change the Mode to Client mode And key in the SSID of the AP you want to connect then press Apply Changes button to apply the change ry L ah p 2 1 1b g High Power AP Router FEFE ee I
10. power levels 100 63 32 16 6 3 and 2mW for OFDM 802 11g mode User can adjust the power level to change the coverage of the device Every wireless stations located within the coverage of the device also needs to have the high power radio Otherwise the wireless stations only can survey the device but can t establish connection with device www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 10 Configuring Wireless Security This device provides complete wireless security function include WEP 802 1x WPA TKIP WPA2 AES and WPA2 Mixed in different mode see the Security Support Table The default security setting of the encryption function is disabled Choose your preferred security setting depending on what security function you need 802 11b g High Power AP Router a amp Coige Hates B Seep Wired Wireless Security Setup Openin Marke Thil hep HEI PH Pe ere ene Teron ee o APA be neg Erion Eara Cbi Deen ane Une HE i a ee T B Sac een identi Setting WARUNG Do not det qet te raphy changes ater making milicatsar thea BG fe WEP 64 bien Authentic ation WEP tibii WPA Authentication Mode CMSs RADIIS E Perna re Show Key Pre Shazed Roy Format Pre Shand Key l Enable Pre Post IP address arate in ATi i ae ARSAN sam Pent WEP Encryption Setting Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP is implemented in this device to prevent unauthorized access to your wireless network The WEP setting must be as sa
11. the wireless network This device may be operated indoors or outdoors in all countries of the European Community using the 2 4GHz band Channels 1 15 except where noted below In Italy the end user must apply for a license from the national spectrum authority to operate this device outdoors In France outdoor operation is only permitted using the 2 4 2 454 GHz band Channels 1 7 www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 2 Ch First Time Configuration Before Start to Configure There are two ways to configure the device one is through web browser and the other is through Secure Shell CLI interface To access the configuration interfaces make sure you are using a computer connected to the same network as the device The default IP address of the device is 192 168 2 1 and the subnet mask 1s 255 255 255 0 The device has three operation modes Router Bridge WISP In bridge mode also known as AP Client you can access the device by both WLAN Wireless Local Area Network and wired LAN And in router WISP modes the device can be accessed by both WLAN and LAN The default IP addresses for the device are 192 168 2 1 so you need to make sure the IP address of your PC is in the same subnet as the device such as 192 168 2 X Knowing the Network Application APRouter Pro can act as the following roles Gateway Bridge WISP Client Router WAN Ethernet Router WAN Wireless e The device provides 5 different op
12. your network identifier besides your local network Subnet Mask The number used to identify the IP subnet network indicating whether the IP address can be recognized on the LAN or if it must be reached through a gateway Server IP Address The IP address of PPTP server Default Gateway User Name The account provided by your ISP Password The password of your account MTU Size Maximum Transmission Unit 1412 is the default setting you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP 29 DNS1 3 The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP DNS Domain Name Server is used to map domain names to IP addresses DNS maintain central lists of domain name IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet requests to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found Configuring DHCP Server 1 To use the DHCP server inside the device please make sure there is no other DHCP server existed in the same network as the device 2 Enable the DHCP Server option and assign the client range of IP addresses as following page 3 When the DHCP server is enabled and also the device router mode is enabled then the default gateway for all the DHCP client hosts will set to the IP address of device 2 11b g High Power AP Router E Pa lah LAN Interface Set Th page SVE A onkgue Re eer Pid kis atte rare a Re Ee LAR piri et peed Ad ed Pa eee py Pady age ee neti te Pee fee
13. 54 3 B AP yes 26 PhiYang 00 0f cb 9f 48 42 ha B AP yes 7 RTLB186 si o0 c0 ca 10 25 ca 11 B G AP E o r RTLB186 G oo c0 ca 18 26 de 11 B G AF on o 4 Refresh _connect Step 2 If the linking is established successfully It will show the message Connect successfully Then press OR www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 15 Connect successfully Step 3 Then you can check the linking information in Status page AP Alias Mane Lilia Aday 0p 33e Firmware Version To d e Mode i inbestuctures Cliar Hand a 4Ha E SSID RATATA GAN Channel Miurmbher 11 Ener piion Disabled D0 cl nr a aa Connected Attain IP Protaco Five d TP IP Address 192 169 34 Note If the available network requires authentication and data encryption you need to setup the authentication and encryption before step1 and all the settings must be as same as the Access Point or Station About the detail authentication and data encryption settings please refer the security section Authentication Type In client mode the device also supports two Authentication Types Open system and Shared Key Although the default setting is Auto not every Access Points can support Auto mode If the authentication type on the Access Point is knew by user we suggest to set the authentication type as same as the Access Point Data Encryption In client mode the devi
14. A errima Zoe nove fo maiia ihre teres an pectin ud ead bo Sound pred tec Spi Be C amp S beet contin Geta miira bi VETH ae Gach as ey CHT TP i patana TIP gerne GaP ce rie aa amd DRT aaia WARMING Da ert darged ta apply chingan ahar making Heid ibcatlaerel ki val E A Se es ee F Ensbie Di OMZ Ho IF Addresa al Pd relat Ai om E Fa ay J I bii m ie eee r ps p E ii Ba a E ce BS 5 aa D Fii vig FEFE 25 Enable DMZ Enable the Enable DMZ and then click Apply Changes button to save the changes DMZ Host IP Address Input the IP Address of the computer that you want to expose to Internet Configuring WAN Interface The device supports four kinds of IP configuration for WAN interface including Static IP DHCP Client PPPoE and PPTP You can select one of the WAN Access Types depend on your ISP required The default WAN Access Type is Static IP 802 11b g High Power AP Router cy WAN interface Setup The Gee A deed a ede ee Dia ee Trl care ee re A en A A ee le Peed H pe rey oe a A er ee P Cac Pe ce PETE etc Pa a a A ce a WARG tho nol bange oe apply charges after making midisin ff SF Ajiri Tehni Mrih Delnuh Gamay DS ty Ws 7 His i M Enable MESH OLSAM fo Ensio Management Arana on WAH Enable PPPoE Relay l Enakbia GHG Amiay DHCP Sener 1000 Tine MAC WAM Tren r oo a j an s E y E En e a a tet Lae eek ees P
15. ADDRESS TO CERTAIN IP AND STATIC LEASE VIA DHCP VIA W EB INTERFACE It s sm ple fast and easy to edit etc ethers file To do it just go to M anagem ent Edit ethers file m enu Once you re done press save button to apply your changes gt HOW TO USE CROND This fim w are version com es w ith the popular job scheduler CRON D The file responsible for that is located at etc crontabs root U se the follow ng fom at m mute hour day_of_month month day_of w eek script_or_comm and Ex To schedule a png command for every 5m mutes Edit the file and put the lne as follow 5 png c 5 192 1682 40 Save the file N ow type salvar and mit sh gw all 38
16. Client without any Access Point involved Ad Hoc networking must use the same SSID and channel for establishing the wireless connection AP Client 3 In client mode the device can t support the Router mode function including Firewall and WAN settings SSID The SSID is a unique identifier that wireless networking devices use to establish and maintain wireless connectivity Multiple access point bridges on a network or sub network can use the same SSID SSIDs are case sensitive and can contain up to 32 alphanumeric characters Do not include spaces in your SSID www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk Channel Number The following table is the available frequencies in MHz for the 2 4 GHz radio Channel No r x 7 3 10 11 12 A 1 Frequency Country Domain 2412 Americas 2417 Americas 2422 Americas 2427 Americas 2432 Americas 2437 Americas 2442 Americas 2447 Americas 2452 Americas 2457 Americas 2462 Americas EMEA and Japan onl and China wm and China and China an Israel and China _ Israel and China _ Israel and China _ Israel and China _ Israel and China _ israel and China and China and China 2472 EMEA and Japan only 2484 When set to Auto the device will find the least congested channel for use Associated Client Show the information of active wireless client stations that connected to the device
17. Wireless LAN Device Series Running APRouter Pro Vr 6 1 User Manual Version 6 1 www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk Preface This guide is for the networking professional win installs and manages AP devices running APRouter Pro ver 6 1 firmware To use this guide you should have experience working with the TCP IP configuration and be familiar with the concepts and terminology of wireless local area networks Declaration of Conformity CE Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the R amp TTE Directive of the European Union 1999 5 E This equipment meets the following conformance standards EN300 328 ENSOL 489 17 EN60950 Countries of Operation and Conditions of Use in the European Community This device is intends to be operated in all countries of the European Community Requirement is for indoors vs outdoors operation license requirements and allowed channels of operation apply in some countries as described in this document Note The user must use the configuration utility provided with this product to check the current channel of operation and confirm that the devices operating in conformance with the spectrum usage rules for the European Community countries as described below If operation is occurring outside of the allowable channels as indicated in this guide then the user must cease operating the product and consult with the local technical support staff responsible for
18. an objective here is to setup sm ple scenario w ith no effort The scenario 1s Intemet connection of 300 kbit Guarantee 64 kbit for V oip machme Don tneed to enter every single m achine as group m em ber Y ou are going to install this equipm ent for som e com pany which has a voip system and som e m allnew ork let s say 30 com puters W ewant thatallm achmes have ntemet access Let s setup ourQoS group G mup D 1 LAN Out rate 300 gt Intemet Total download rate WAN Out rate 300 gt IntemetTotal upload rate Now the first thing to do 1s to putour voi m achme n fist place Group ID 1 gt M em berofQos group D 1 IP 192 168x x gt Vom machmne IP address LAN Out rate 64 gt 64 kbit guaran teed WAN Out rate 64 gt 64 kbit guaranteed Next mstead of put every smgle m achme mside the control list we will put this rule Group ID 1 P 0000LAN Outrate 0 W AN Out rate 0 35 Sm pleas that How dos itwork gt M em berofQoS group ID 1 gt 000 0 the entire netw ork W hen there is no VO P traffic the entire network can reach 300 kbit ntemet connection As soon as the voip system starts to operate the QoS system w ill reserve 64 kbit for the von But if the boss m ache wants to have 128 kbit guaranteed as w ell Proceed as follow Group ID 1 LAN Out rate 300 W AN Out rate 300 Group ID 1 IP 192 168x x LAN Out rate 64 W AN Out rate 64 Group ID 1 IP 192 168xx LAN Out rate 128 W AN Out rate 128 Gr
19. case there are five devices with WDS enabled WDS1 WDS2 WDS3 WDS4 and WDSS www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 17 Bus topology M amp OB ki Entries of WDS AP List WDS 1 The MAC Addresses of WDS2 WDS3 WDS4 and WDS5 The MAC Address of WDS1 ap dias i WDS2 3 spanning Tree Protocol Re spanning Tree Protocol Required a O JNO e M quired Ring topology Entries of WDS AP List The MAC Addresses of WDS2 and WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS1 and WDS3 spanning Tree Protocol Required Yes 20 WDS Application Wireless Repeater Wireless Repeater can be used to increase the coverage area of another device Parent AP Between the Parent AP and the Wireless Repeater wireless stations can move among the coverage areas of both devices When you decide to use the WDS as a Repeater please refer the following instructions for configuration In AP mode enable the WDS function 2 You must set these connected devices with the same radio channel and SSID 3 Choose WDS AP mode 4 Using the bus or star network topology Entries of WDS AP List Sperry Dras Protocol Required Access Point The MAC Address of Repeater The MAC Address of Access Point Wireless Bridge Wireless Bridge can establish a wireless connection between two or more Wired LANS When you decide to use the WDS as a Wireless Bridge please refer the following instructions for configuration 1 In AP mode enabl
20. ce supports WEP and WPA Personal Enterprise except WPA2 mixed mode data encryption About the detail data encryption settings please refer the security section www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 16 Ch 2 Configuring WDS Wireless Distribution System WDS uses wireless media to communicate with the other devices like the Ethernet does This function allows one or more remote LANs connect with the local LAN To do this you must set these devices in the same channel and set MAC address of other devices you want to communicate with in the WDS AP List and then enable the WDS When you decide to use the WDS to extend your WLAN please refer the following instructions for configuration 1 The bridging devices by WDS must use the same radio channel 2 When the WDS function is enabled all wireless stations can t connect the device 3 If your network topology has a loop you need to enable the 802 1d Spanning Tree function 4 You don t need to add all MAC address of devices existed in your network to WDS AP List WDS AP List only needs to specify the MAC address of devices you need to directly connect to 5 The bandwidth of device is limited to add more bridging devices will split the more bandwidth to every bridging device WDS network topology In this section we will demonstrate the WDS network topologies and WDS AP List configuration You can setup the three kinds of network topologies bus star ring In this
21. e firmware checksum and signature and the wrong firmware won t be accepted After upgrading the device will reboot and please note that depends on the version of firmware the upgrading may cause the device configuration to be restored to the factory default setting and the original configuration data will be lost To upgrade firmware just assign the file name with full path then click Upload button as the following page Memory Limitation To make sure the device have enough memory to upload firmware the system will check the capacity of free memory if the device lack of memory to upload firmware please temporarily turn off some functions then reboot the device to get enough memory for firmware uploading 31 802 11b g High Power AP Router D J LEAS Willa B FaN bidaro i E Shea F l z e ali ay Thaae iiem viu We goede ee Abe Pound irran E ree area an Feed Aol 00 nat power Of tne OPA CE duisg Pb oe Bee Eee chee Sen Bacia T B Erg D Hac Fmi healers File i l ears Ls kal Facet E Trae coral D Talt Carine D Etr tine n i eS nn i Te z Lag a oo amp ne 73 q te Sept Fre aa i 4 i Configuration Data Backup amp Restore Rest Setting to Factory Default Value Since the device is designed for outdoor used there is no interface outside the housing to reset the configuration value to the factory default value The device provides
22. e the WDS function 2 You must set these connected devices with the same radio channel but you may use different SSID 3 Choose WDS mode for only wireless backbone extension purpose 4 You can use any network topology please refer the WDS topology section 21 Ch 3 Advanced Configurations Configuring LAN to WAN Firewall Filtering function is used to block packets from LAN to WAN The device supports three kinds of filter Port Filtering IP Filtering and MAC Filtering All the entries in current filter table are used to restrict certain types of packets from your local network to through the device Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network Port Filtering When you enable the Port Filtering function you can specify a single port or port ranges in current filter table Once the source port of outgoing packets match the port definition or within the port ranges in the table the firewall will block those packets from LAN to WAN B z Seay Port F aera Prva te A Foa abi re ee era ee ere eet eres b a ae Be a ree eed Pa eT ee Chee eee ee oe ec Py sr ie Pill r BPE ho bi GPE ee AAPA ir FL cifri Gn Pah ed ee Coed yina hihra nyi PT Beg WAHMING Da nei iogan ia apply changes siie mailing maalit al i JlI ELIE pa nra i ii E E E ie rp Bi ae E F Ee E Bi m kiip LP E ear Bye 802 11b g High Power AP Router E 22 IP Fi
23. eration modes and the wireless radio of device can act as Gateway Bridge WISP Client Router Router The operation mode is about the communication mechanism between the wired Ethernet NIC and wireless NIC the following is the types of operation mode Gateway The device is supposed to connect to internet via Ethernet port The NAT is enabled and PCs in LAN ports share the same IP to ISP through WAN port The connection type can be setup in WAN page by using PPPoE DHCP client PPTP client or static IP Bridge The wired Ethernet and wireless NIC are bridged together Once the mode is selected all the WAN related functions will be disabled www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 3 WISP Wireless ISP This mode can let you access the AP of your wireless ISP and share the same public IP address form your ISP to the PCs connecting with the wired Ethernet port of the device To use this mode first you must set the wireless radio to be client mode and connect to the AP of your ISP then you can configure the WAN IP configuration to meet your ISP requirement The wireless radio of the device acts as the following roles Router WAN Ethernet The device is supposed to connect to internet via Ethernet port and it will act as router NAT system will be disabled Router WAN Wireless The device is supposed to connect to internet via Wireless port and it will act as router NAT system will be disabled Hereafter are some topologies of net
24. he default setting is Auto The wireless client can associate with the device by using one of the two types Fragment Threshold The fragmentation threshold determines the size at which packets are fragmented sent as several pieces instead of as one block Use a low setting in areas where communication is poor or where there is a great deal of radio interference This function will kelp you to improve the network performance RTS Threshold www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 8 The RTS threshold determines the packet size at which the radio issues a request to send RTS before sending the packet A low RTS Threshold setting can be useful in areas where many client devices are associating with the device or in areas where the clients are far apart and can detect only the device and not each other You can enter a setting ranging from 0 to 2347 bytes Data Rate The standard IEEE 802 11b 11g supports 1 2 5 5 11 6 9 12 18 24 36 48 and 54 Mbps data rates You can choose the rate that the device uses for data transmission The default value is auto The device will use the highest possible selected transmission rate Beacon Interval The beacon interval is the amount of time between access point beacons in mint seconds The default beacon interval is 100 Broadcast SSID Broadcasting the SSID will let your wireless clients find the device automatically If you are building a public Wireless Network disable this
25. ltering When you enable the IP Filtering function you can specify local IP Addresses in current filter table Once the source IP address of outgoing packets match the IP Addresses in the table the firewall will block this packet from LAN to WAN 802 11b g High Power AP Router i mp Wile IP heen hon Creed iri Bian Lele are uned ba niii caviar Ppa gi diala packet fom pour ix dt Parkea y interred Eercuegh the Chakra Uae ot oh ies can ben herp iri cecurineg ot eke WARNING Do nmi Brgej w apply anges aBa able medhiraiiaral Fo Ensbio P Fiming isra IP Adira Praia ey et i o Draio Game ala oer 7 iz MAC Filtering When you enable the MAC Filtering function you can specify the MAC Addresses in current filter table Once the source MAC Address of outgoing packets match the MAC Addresses in the table the firewall will block this packet from LAN to WAN 02 11b g High Power AP Router i Eria i Fag Cae eee cee i HEET Crt OF TD er oe le ea re bog Poe Ceara e eh ete Ca bb ee Le e TP ae Gee oe f free T be SSSR SEPP PPP eRe sp AMI Do ail bagel a daji Changi miii maker iiia ret fil i Fp Maag nd 23 Configuring Port Forwarding Virtual Server This function allows you to automatically redirect common network services to a specific machine behind the NAT firewall These settings are only necessary if you wish to host some sort of server
26. me as each client in your wireless network For more secure data transmission you can change encryption type to WEP and click the Set WEP Key button to open the Wireless WEP Key setup page CO Use 802 1x WEP B4bits Authentication WEP 126hits WPA Authentication Mode me ee Persunal Pre Shiared Key Pre Shared Key Format Pre Shared Key Enable Pre Authentication When you decide to use the WEP encryption to secure your WLAN please refer to the following setting of the WEP encryption www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 1 64 bit WEP Encryption 64 bit WEP keys are as same as the encryption method of 40 bit WEP You can input 10 hexadecimal digits O 9 a f or A F or 5 ACSI chars 128 bit WEP Encryption 128 bit WEP keys are as same as the encryption method of 104 bit WEP You can input 26 hexadecimal digits O 9 a f or A F or 10 ACSI chars The Default Tx Key field decides which of the four keys you want to use in your WLAN environment A WEP Eey Setup Microsoft Internet Explorer AHE Wireless WEF Key Setup This page allows you setiap the WEP key value You could choose use O4 bit or 128 bit as the encryption key and selet ASCI or Heg as the fomato ingat valne Eey Length Ecy Foumat Default Tz Eey Guc yptou Eey 1 Encryption key 2 Encryption Key 3 Encryption Key 4 ett Tier todas Key 1 w aE dee SOOKE P WEP Encryption with 802 1
27. nt Connect Type Continuous connect to ISP permanently Manual Manual connect disconnect to ISP On Demand Automatically connect to ISP when user need to access the Internet Idle Time The number of inactivity minutes to disconnect from ISP This setting is only available wh Connect on Demand connection type is selected MTU Size Maximum Transmission Unit 1412 is the default setting you may need to change the MT for optimal performance with your specific ISP DNS1 3 The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP DNS Domain Name Server is used to map domain names to IP addresses DNS maintain central lists of domain name IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet reque to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found 28 PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol PPTP is a service that applies to connections in Europe only WAN Access Mode CATRE IP Address gare Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 server IP Address Fe O User Name o Password PF MTU Size 1492 7400 1492 bytes C Attain DNS Automatically f Set DNS Manually DNS 1 DNS 2 DNS 3 M Enable SSH Server Enable MESH OLSRD i Enable Management Access on WAH Enable PPPoE Relay Enable DHCP Relay DHCP Server 0 0 0 0 Clone MAC WAN poo000000000 Feset IP Address The Internet Protocol IP address of WAN interface provided by your ISP or MIS The address will be
28. option C reate a group as follow Group ID 1 LAN Out rate 256 gt Total rate for download WAN Out rate 256 gt Total rate for upload Next thing to do is to put the wom achmes of that client inside the group via IP orM AC control as follow Group D 1 gt M emberofQosS group D 1 IP 192 168x x gt machne s IP LAN Out rate 0 gt O for equal sharmg WAN Outtrate 0 gt 0 for equal sharng Group D 1 gt M emberofQos group D 1 P 192 168xx gt machne s 2 IP LAN Out rate 0 gt 0 for equal sharmg WAN Outtrate 0 gt 0 for equal sharng This is the exam ple for equal sharng betw een those 2 m achnes N ow lets suppose that this clientw ants to have at least 200 kbit guaranteed to m achne 1 Sm ple to do it as follow Group D 1 gt M emberofQoS group D 1 IP 192 168 x x gt machme s 1 IP LAN Out rate 200 gt 200 kbit guaran teed WAN Out rate 200 gt 200 kbit guaran teed 34 Group D 1 gt M emberofQosS group D 1 IP 192 168xx gt machmne s2 IP LAN Out rate 0 WAN Out rate 0 The other 2 clients w ill have no group G mup D 0 gt Does not belong to any group IP 192 168 x x gt Client 2 LAN Out rate 256 W AN Out rate 256 G roup D 0 gt Does not belong to any group IP 192 168 x x gt C hent 3 LAN Out rate 256 WAN Out rate 256 gt HOW TO GUARANTEE BANDW IDTH FOR A VOIP SYSTEM W ewilluse this exam ple to show how easy is to guarantee bandw idth fora voip system for Instance The m
29. oup ID 1 P OQQOQO0LAN Out rate 0 gt IntemetTotaldownload rate gt IntemetTotal upload rate gt M em berofQosS group ID 1 gt Voipmachme IP address gt 64 kbit guaranteed gt 64 kbit guaranteed gt M em berofQosS group ID 1 gt Boss p address gt 128 kbit guaranteed gt 128 kbit guaranteed gt M em berofQosS group D 1 gt 000 0 the entire network WAN Out rate 0 And so on W e can guarantee as m any machines as we want The rest w ill share gt TRAFFIC CONTROL VIA CONFIG FILE INSTEAD OF W EB INTERFACE This version allow unlm ited IP orM AC address traffic control via etc cbu conf file V ia WEB interface you can only control up to 40 entries The file etc cbu conf uses the sam e idea as via W EB nterface A fter you re done w ith file changes you have to type the follow ng com m ands n order to save and activate the changes salvar om cbu sh om firew all sh NOTE REMEM BER TO ACTIVATE TRAFFIC CONTROL VIA WEB NTERFACE 36 gt NOTES ABOUT SSH ACCESS This fim w are version com es w 1th SSH 2 server A s default we have the user root w ith pasword root To change the root s passw ord proceed as follow ccess the equipm ent through SSH tem nal putty forexam ple type passw d Type your new passw ord and con fim Now to pem anet save the change type salvar save n portuguese This version com es w ith SSH client program Y ou can use it to rem otelly connect to
30. t mani Be ac WAAMH G Do ami horget ia apply Changes afer minting mediar pm iF E E i E re B 6 _ E E e i i a r F rra Teir Plina L 30 Traffic Control This functionality can control Traffic of Up Downstream 1 Enable Traffic Control and then enter LAN output Rate the specific field It can control maximum rate by interface IP and MAC address 802 11b g High Power AP Router Configuration E Sistus B Setup Wizard HE peration Moda E a E 7 ig E sit melt ings BE Advanced Settings Secunty Acted Cort WHS sethin Hes Ste Suny orignal pE TCRP Seitrige L E LAN iteras AN Interfaco B IP Aliases pE Firag E For Fitenng IP Filtering MAC Fitenng te H Pad F oterarding B Ouz fh Edt chu con ie aragian i Update License Apply Changes WAN output Rate in IP MAC interface Traffic Control NOTE Intarace contol has priority over IPARAC Kyai Intend i use PYRE afie contro you must dieable imenare torial Wrenn BRIDGE operstorrrinds inteface eti willbe considered as WAN Interface Traffic Contre T Enabled Disabled LAN Diipui Rate b Khe WAN Out pat Rate 7 khpe Sae Reset T Enable QoS Gromp Group Ih LAN Out Rate WAN Dut Rata Comment khpe kbps Ea oe Current Group Take Ea lg Firmware Upgrade Upgrading Firmware The Web Browser upgrading interface is the simplest and safest way for user it will check th
31. the Web Browser interface to rest the configuration data After resetting it the current configuration data will be lost and restored to factory default value Saving amp Restoring Configuration Data To save amp restore configuration data of device just assign the target filename with full path at your local host then you can backup configuration data to local host or restore configuration data to the device 802 11b g High Power AP Router P Bh WAN inimi l bart Ths page FAFAU HPA Lave GUTEN nadine b1 a fle or named fea aatinga hom fee Bia wach was coed pEi Freee pou coud T ia curvend rosiigureben te farry Supe Setiny we Fila Save Lond Setings hom fie i pi 32 HOW To List forall detail control and script gt HOW TO USE BANDW DTH CONTROL NOTE This controlusesQoS withHTB BA ndw idth control it s done through T raffic Controlm enu via web interface or via fetc cbu conf file You can lm it all traffic via Interface control or you can control via IP and orM AC basis Furtherm ore you can create QoS groups and share the group rate am oung the m em bers of that group Y ou can as well guarantee m nm um rate for group mem ber Ex CASE 1 Y ou are gone to install this equipm ent fora W ireless ISP client which has m axm um 256 kbit download speed and 128 kbit upload Go to traffic control m enu and enable Interface traffic control w ith the values LAN Output rate 256 gt LAN control downloads WAN Output rate
32. work application for your reference www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk Basic Settings 802 11b g High Power AP Router par ia Wie Tht Peed ia Lid Cee ae Dee ee LAM er hr ene ed Ae ci Paai He Pd Pee Te eS el i z a ge Pe rere T WARIMTHG Da hed Iniget in apply changes alter mating reed fic etn rut Disable Wireless LAN Interface Disable the wireless interface of device Band The device supports 2 4GHz B 2 4GHz G and 2 4GHz B G mixed modes Mode The radio of device supports different modes as following 1 AP The radio of device acts as an Access Point to serves all wireless clients to join a wireless local network 2 Client Support Infrastructure and Ad hoc network types to act as a wireless adapter 3 WDS Wireless Distribution System this mode serves as a wireless repeater only devices with WDS function supported can connect to it all the wireless clients can t survey and connect the device when the mode is selected 4 AP WDS Support both AP and WDS functions the wireless clients and devices with WDS function supported can survey and connect to it www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 5 Infrastructure_ This type requires the presence of 802 11b g Access Point All communication is done via the Access Point k k mi a Al Lf lieni H AF Client H7 Ad Hoc This type provides a peer to peer communication between wireless stations All the communication is done from Client to
33. x Setting The device supports external RADIUS Server that can secure networks against unauthorized access If you use the WEP encryption you can also use the RADIUS server to check the admission of the users By this way every user must use a valid account before accessing the Wireless LAN and requires a RADIUS or other authentication server on the network An example is shown as following www solwise co uk sales solwise co uk 12 You should choose WEP 64 or 128 bit encryption to fit with your network environment first Then add user accounts and the target device to the RADIUS server In the device you need to specify the IP address gt Password Shared Secret and Port number of the target RADIUS server TET WPA Authentication Mode iuactiiti Personal Pre Shared Key Pre Shared Key Format Pre Shared Key Enable Pre Authentication Pot 112 F adedresr Authentication RADIUS z Sawer Password Mote When enctppnos WEP ioc poo mat eet PP hep ralis WPA Encryption Setting WPA feature provides a high level of assurance for end users and administrators that their data will remain private and access to their network restricted to authorized users You can choose the WPA encryption and select the Authentication Mode WPA Authentication Mode This device supports two WPA modes For personal user you can use the Pre shared Key to enhance your security setting This mode requires only an access
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