Air Conditioning Laboratory Unit A660
Contents
1. P A Hilton Ltd Air Conditioning Laboratory Unit A660 W gt i MA Figure 1 A660 Base Unit shown with optional extra A661B fitted High accuracy wet and dry bulb sensors before and after each process to determine air condition All processes fully instrumented to allow energy and mass balances across each process of heating cooling and humidity change Reaches stability rapidly after a change of operating conditions May be upgraded at any time to reduce capital outlay Upgrade options available include 1 Digital Temperature 2 Re circulation 3 Computer linking with software 4 PID control and Environmental Chamber Two year Warranty Page 1 Version 6 P A Hilton Ltd Figure 2 A660 with All Upgrade Options Introduction The range of temperature humidity and air movement which the majority of individuals regard as comfortable is extremely narrow It is therefore increasingly common for close controlled air conditioning to be applied to new and refurbished buildings and transport facilities This increasing use of air conditioning if not carefully designed installed and maintained could be a major contributor to the causes of global warming Therefore student engineers training for careers involved in the design operation or servicing of air conditioning plant must be completely familiar with the processes occurring between air inlet and its discharge to the conditioned spa2. 415V 3 Phase 50Hz 5 wire system comprising 3 phase neutral and earth Line current up to 20A per phase B 208 220V 3 Phase 50 or 60Hz 4 wire system comprising 3 phases and earth Line current up to 32 Amps per phase Clean water Up to 10 litres per hour at a minimum 2m head May be mains or tank source Ordering Information Order as A660 Air Conditioning Laboratory Unit Electrical Specification Either A 380 415V 3 Phase 50Hz 3 phase neutral and earth Or B 208 220V 3 Phase 50 or 60Hz 3 phase and earth Language Either English Spanish or French Shipping Specifications A660 Base unit only without optional upgrades Net Weight approx 165 kg Gross Weight approx 226 kg Packing Case Volume approx 1 57 m3 Packing Case Dimensions approx 165 x 65 x 146 cm Accessories and Spares Unit supplied with One experimental operating and maintenance manual in English Spanish French Accessories and spares for 2 years normal operation List available on request Also Available On Request e Further detailed specification e Additional copies of instruction manual e Recommended list of spares for 5 years operation NOTE The policy of P A Hilton Ltd is one of continual improvement and we reserve the right to change this specification without notice Optional Extra A661A Digital Temperature Upgrade Specification Allows all of the above experiments with all temperatures displaye
3. be computer controlled and monitored as in a Building Energy Management System Experimental Capabilities e Investigation of proportional integral derivative PID control of humidity temperature inthe Recirculated air e Investigation of computer control of two PID controllers and the system response time and and Ordering Information Order as PID Control Upgrade A660C Page 5 Version 6 P A Hilton Ltd Optional Extra A660D Environmental Chamber Upgrade Note the A660D must be preceded by the A661B Specification A Im environmental chamber which adds considerable realism to the air conditioning process by providing a significant volume that may be heated cooled and humidified either under manual control or by PID control with the addition of the A660C upgrade Experimental Capabilities e Investigation of humidity and temperature in an enclosed test chamber e Investigation of the effect of temperature and humidity on materials and substances Ordering Information Order as Environmental Chamber Upgrade A660D NOTE The policy of P A Hilton Ltd is one of continual improvement and we reserve the right to change this specification without notice Optional Extra AC661A Data Acquisition Upgrade Note The AC661A must be preceded by the A661A Hardware details The Optional Computerised Data Acquisition Upgrade AC661A consists of a 21 channel Hilton Data logger D103 together with pre configured read
4. ce The Hilton Air Conditioning Laboratory Unit A660 is an expandable teaching and experimental unit that enables students to investigate the basic air conditioning processes of heating cooling humidification de humidification and air movement that are of fundamental importance to undergraduate engineers The addition of optional upgrades which may be added at any stage in the units extensive life allow students to investigate air re circulation and mixing computer monitoring dynamic humidity and temperature control and the environmental control of a test chamber The unit is applicable for the teaching of students in e Refrigeration and air conditioning Building services Mechanical Engineering Marine engineering Plant and process engineering Food processing Chemical engineering Mining engineering Control engineering Experimental Capabilities Air conditioning laboratory Unit A660 e Demonstration of the processes and components used in heating cooling humidification de humidification of an airstream e Measurement of air psychrometric condition before and after humidification heating de humidification cooling using pairs of precision wet and dry bulb sensors e Determination of a heat and mass balance across each process resulting in heating cooling and humidity change using the instrumentation fitted e Construction of a complete refrigeration cycle diagram for the air cooling plant plus an energy balance betwee
5. d on a single switched digital temperature indicator to 0 1 C resolution Ordering Information Order as Digital Temperature Upgrade A661A Page 4 Version 6 P A Hilton Ltd Optional Extra A661B Recirculating Duct Upgrade Specification Allows the proportion of recirculated air to be varied and its effect upon the energy requirements for air conditioning to be investigated Additional psychrometric measuring points supplied allow the enthalpy of two mixed streams to be investigated Experimental Capabilities e Investigation of the effects of air recirculation proportion on the energy requirement of the air conditioning process e Investigation of the enthalpy of mixing of two airstreams Ordering Information Order as Recirculating Duct Upgrade A661B Shipping Specification A661B option only Net Weight approx 59 kg Gross Weight approx 148 kg Packing Case Volume approx 1 67 m Packing Case Dimensions approx 203 x 107 x 77 cm NOTE The policy of P A Hilton Ltd is one of continual improvement and we reserve the right to change this specification without notice Optional Extra A660C PID Control Upgrade Note the A660C must be preceded by the A661B Specification Allows investigation of the individual and combined effects of Proportional Integral and Derivative control of temperature and humidity and the components that are required for the process Additional software allows the process to
6. n the refrigeration circuit and the change in air enthalpy and its mass flow across the evaporator e Investigation of the volumetirc efficiency of the refrigeration compressor under varying load e Determination of the specific heat capacity of air by measurement of the change in psychrometric condition across a heating or cooling process Page 2 Version 6 NOTE The policy of P A Hilton Ltd is one of continual improvement and we reserve the right to change this specification without notice Description A complete upgradeable instrumented air conditioning laboratory unit mounted on a steel frame and castor wheels Upgrades may be added at any stage in the unit s long life to spread the investment costs The base unit comprises a variable speed radial acting axial flow fan discharging into a 250mm square duct with steam humidifier electrical pre heaters direct expansion cooling coil de humidifier electrical re heaters and orifice plate for airflow measurement Air cooling is provided by vapour compression refrigeration system with pressure temperature and refrigerant flow measurement This allows the construction of a full cycle diagram and the balancing of refrigerant system energy balance against the airside energy transfer Air condition is recorded before and after each process using precision wet and dry bulb thermometers Instrumentation allows the electrical power to each resistive load to be measured and balanced again
7. re supplied with the Computer Upgrade AC661A will operate on a PC which has at least 0 5Gb Mb ram VGA graphics 1Gb hard drive CD drive and an available USB port The software is Windows 2000 XP and 7 compatible Ordering Information Order as Data Acquisition Upgrade AC661A P A HILTON Ltd Stockbridge Hampshire SO20 6PX England C 4 Horsebridge Mill King s Somborne Telephone National 01794 388382 International 44 1794 388382 SCAN ME WITH Fax National 01794 388129 a International 44 1794 388129 E mail sales p a hilton co uk Website www p a hilton co uk Page 6 Version 6 NOTE The policy of P A Hilton Ltd is one of continual improvement and we reserve the right to change this specification without notice JNOHdLUYWS
8. st the air enthalpy change and mass flow Specification e An _ upgradeable fully instrumented air conditioning laboratory unit incorporating steam humidification direct expansion refrigeration cooling and de humidification reheating variable speed radial acting axial flow fan and airflow measurement e All parts in corrosion proof plastic stainless steel galvanised steel brass or copper e Psychrometric condition measured before and after each process by high precision wet and dry bulb sensors with 0 to 100 RH measurement capability e Airflow is adjustable to at least 0 14m3 s with switchable heating up to 4kW and switchable steam injection up to 5kW electrical equivalent Cooling is by a fully instrumented vapour compression cycle with nominally 2kW capacity Optional upgrade paths include Digital Temperature Upgrade A661A Recirculating Duct Upgrade A661B PID Control Upgrade A660C Environmental Chamber Upgrade A660D Computer Linked Upgrade AC661A Supplied with a detailed experimental operating and maintenance manual giving example experimental results and sample calculations Accessories and spares for two years normal operation together with a full two year warranty Version 6 P A Hilton Ltd Dimensions Height 126cm Depth 53cm Width 237cm Weight 165kg Width 363cm with addition of A661B Recirculating duct Weight 224 kg with addition of A661B Recirculating duct Services Required Electrical A 380
9. tion of Hilton Data Logger It comprises an industrially proven 21 channel interface with 8 thermocouples type T and K as standard differential voltage inputs 100mv DC 8 single ended DC voltage inputs 8v 4 logic or frequency inputs and one mains voltage input In addition there are on board 12v DC 5V DC and 15v DC power supplies for most commercially available transducers P A Hilton Ltd The Hilton Data Logging software supplied as standard with the AC661A package allows the D103 to be disconnected from the A660 and used together with most standard transducers as a stand alone computer data logger for the instrumentation and monitoring of existing laboratory equipment using locally sourced industrial transducers The software is also backwards compatible with our many second generation D102 data loggers that are already in use worldwide Full data logger command protocol and communications details are provided in an extensive user manual that allows other software applications to communicate with the logger via the USB interface Users can write their own software typically in LabView Matlab C C Visual Basic etc This further expands the student project capabilities of the AC661A package from teaching and demonstration into the field of research and postgraduate study New_for 2013 p h software also available Contact a sales representative for more details Computer Hardware Requirements The menu driven Softwa
10. y to use Windows compatible educational software Factory fitted coupling points on the A660 allow installation of the upgrade to the unit at any time in the machine s extensive life The Hilton Data logger D103 connects using the cable supplied to a standard USB port on the user supplied PC If more than one logger is required connection is via a second USB port or standard USB hub The combined educational software and hardware package allows immediate computer monitoring and display of all relevant parameters on the A660 Software Details The pre configured menu driven Software supplied with the Computer Upgrade AC661A_ allows all recommended experiments involving the electronic transducers and instruments on the A660 to be carried out with the aid of computerised data acquisition data storage and on screen data presentation This enhances student interest and speeds comprehension of the principles being demonstrated Students are presented with either raw data for later hand calculation or alternatively data may be transferred to most spreadsheets for computerised calculation and graphical presentation Data may be stored on disc and displayed at any time using the software supplied Alternatively data may be transferred to any compatible spreadsheet together with individual time and date stamp on each reading for complex analysis Additional Data Logging Facility Supplied As Standard The D103 is the third genera
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