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SDS Series User Manual

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1. Notice Under the Stop state the vertical division and the horizontal time base of the waveform can be adjusted within a certain range in other words 69 5 Advanced User Guidebook the signal can be expanded in the horizontal or vertical direction When the horizontal time base equal to or is less than 50ms the horizontal time base can be expanded for 4 divisions downwards Single Press this button you can set the trigger mode as single directly so when trigger occurs acquire one waveform then stop Copy This button is the shortcut of saving function of the Save function menu Pressing this button is equal to the Save option in the Save function menu The current waveform or the display screen could be saved according to the setting of the Save function menu For more details please see Save Function Menu on P49 70 6 Demonstration 6 Demonstration Example 1 Measurement of Simple Signals Observe an unknown signal in the circuit and display and measure rapidly the frequency and peak to peak voltage of the signal 1 Carry out the following operation steps for the rapid display of this signal 1 Set the probe menu attenuation coefficient as 10X and that of the switch in the probe switch as 10X see How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient on P14 2 Connect the probe of Channel 1 to the measured point of the circuit 3 Push down the Autoset button The oscilloscope will implement the
2. By pressing the F2 button the persistence will be cleared 46 5 Advanced User Guidebook 160 Q0us 12 5M5 5 M 500us Depth 100K Fig 5 32 Infinite Persistence Display XY Format This format 1s only applicable to Channel 1 and Channel 2 After the XY display format is selected Channel 1 is displayed in the horizontal axis and Channel 2 in the vertical axis the oscilloscope is set in the un triggered sample mode the data are displayed as bright spots The operations of all control knobs are as follows The Vertical VOLTS DIV and the VERTICAL POSITION knobs of Channel 1 are used to set the horizontal scale and position The Vertical VOLTS DIV and the VERTICAL POSITION knobs of Channel 2 are used to set the vertical scale and position continuously The following functions can not work in the XY Format Reference or digital wave form Cursor Time base control Trigger control FFT Operation steps E 2 Press the Display button and call out the Display Set Menu Press the H3 menu selection button to set XY Mode ON The display format 47 5 Advanced User Guidebook is changed to be XY mode see Fig 5 33 50KS 5 M 1 Ums Depth 1K Persist OFF Fig 5 33 XY Display Mode Cymometer It is a 6 digit cymometer The cymometer can measure frequencies from 2Hz to the full bandwidth Only if the measured channel has triggering signal and in Edge mode it can measure frequency correctly In t
3. 4 9 Adjust Probe How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient The probe has several attenuation coefficients which will influence the vertical scale factor of the oscilloscope To change or check the probe attenuation coefficient in the menu of oscilloscope 1 Press the function menu button of the used channels CH1 MENU or CH2 MENU 2 Press H3 button to display the Probe menu select the proper value corresponding to the probe 14 4 Junior User Guidebook This setting will be valid all the time before it is changed again AN Note The attenuation coefficient of the probe in the menu is preset to 10X when the oscilloscope is delivered from the factory Make sure that the set value of the attenuation switch in the probe is the same as the menu selection of the probe attenuation coefficient in the oscilloscope The set values of the probe switch are 1X and 10X see Fig 4 10 Fig 4 10 Attenuation Switch A N Note When the attenuation switch is set to 1X the probe will limit the bandwidth of the oscilloscope in SMHz If it is needed to use the full bandwidth of the oscilloscope the switch must be set to 10X How to Use the Probe Safely The safety guard ring around the probe body protects your finger against the electric shock shown as Fig 4 11 Fig 4 11 Finger Guard Warning In order to avoid suffering from the electric shock please keep your finger behind the safety guard ring of the probe body dur
4. All pre triggered data have been captured and the oscilloscope has been already ready for accepting a trigger Scan The oscilloscope captures and displays the waveform data continuously in the scan mode Stop The oscilloscope has already stopped the waveform data acquisition 3 The purple pointer indicates the horizontal trigger position which can be adjusted by the horizontal position control knob 4 The pointer indicates the trigger position in the internal memory 5 The two yellow dotted lines indicate the size of the viewing expanded window 10 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 4 Junior User Guidebook It shows present triggering value and displays the site of present window in internal memory It shows setting time see Config on P54 It indicates that there is a U disk connecting with the oscilloscope Indicating battery power status see Display on P55 The red pointer shows the trigger level position for CHI The waveform of CHI The positions of two purple dotted line cursors measurements The yellow pointer shows the trigger level position for CH2 The waveform of CH2 The frequency of the trigger signal of CH1 The frequency of the trigger signal of CH2 It indicates the current function menu 18 19 It shows the selected trigger type 20 21 IRA a 24 Rising edge triggering Falling edge triggering lr Video line synchronous triggering vil Video field syn
5. Signals that have a DC component or offset can cause incorrect FFT waveform component magnitude values To minimize the DC component choose AC Coupling on the source signal To reduce random noise and aliased components in repetitive or single shot events set the oscilloscope acquisition mode to average Term interpretation Nyquist frequency The highest frequency that any Real Time Digital Oscilloscope can measure is exactly half of the sampling rate under the condition of no mistakes which is called Nyquist frequency If under sampling occurs when the frequency sampled is higher than Nyquist frequency False Wave phenomenon will appear So pay more attention to the relation between the frequency being sampled and measured Note In FFT mode the following settings are prohibited 1 2 3 4 Window set XY Format in Display SET SET 50 the triggering level at the vertical point of signal amplitude in Trigger setting Measure 30 5 Advanced User Guidebook Application of VERTICAL POSITION and VOLTS DIV Knobs The VERTIVAL POSITION knob is used to adjust the vertical positions of the waveforms of all Channels including those resulted from the mathematical operation The analytic resolution of this control knob changes with the vertical division The VOLTS DIV knob is used to regulate the vertical resolution of the wave forms of all channels including those obtained from the mathematical
6. amp SlewRate Auto Acquire waveform even no trigger occurred Mode Normal Acquire waveform when trigger occurred Single When trigger occurs acquire one waveform then stop Holdoff 100ns 10s tum the M knob to set time interval before another trigger occur Reset Set Holdoff time as 100ns 4 Pulse Width Trigger Holdoff Pulse trigger occurs according to the width of pulse The abnormal signals can be detected through setting up the pulse width condition The Pulse Width Trigger Menu is shown as Fig 5 20 Fig 5 20 Pulse Width Trigger menu Pulse Width Trigger menu list MENU SETTING INSTRUCTION Single Mode Set vertical channel trigger type as Set vertical channel trigger type as pulse trigger trigger aoe CH1 as the trigger source Source Select CH2 as the trigger source Not allow DC portion to pass ne Allow all portion pass Cousling HF Not allow high frequency of signal pass and only low frequency portion pass LF Not allow low frequency of signal pass and only high frequency portion pass Polarity ne 1 E Choose the polarity when Select pulse width condition and adjust the M knob to set time Mode Auto Acquire waveform even no trigger occurred Normal Acquire waveform when trigger occurred 37 5 Advanced User Guidebook Holdoff Single When trigger occurs acquire one waveform then stop Holdoff 100ns 10s adjust M knob to set time interval before another trigger occur Reset Set Holdoff time as 100ns
7. frequency mean and peak to peak voltage will be displayed at the bottom left of the screen and change periodically see Fig 6 1 O 000ns 12 5M5 5 M 500us Depth 100K fi f Fig 6 1 Waveform of Automation Measurement Example 2 Gain of the Amplifier in the Metering Circuit Set the probe menu attenuation coefficient as 10X and that of the switch in the probe as 10X see How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient on P14 Connect the oscilloscope CH1 channel with the circuit signal input end and the CH2 channel to the output end Operation Steps 1 Push down the Autoset button and the oscilloscope will automatically adjust the waveforms of the two channels into the proper display state 2 Push down the Measure button to show the Measure menu 3 Press the H1 button 4 Press the F2 button and choose CH1 5 Press the F1 button and turn the M knob to choose PK PK 6 Press the F2 button and choose CH2 7 Press the F1 button again and turn the M knob to choose PK PK 12 6 Demonstration 8 Read the peak to peak voltages of Channel 1 and Channel 2 from the bottom left of the screen See Fig 6 2 9 Calculate the amplifier gain with the following formulas Gain Output Signal Input signal Gain db 20xlog gain 12 5M5 s M 500us Depth 100K fi f Fig 6 2 Waveform of Gain Measurement Example 3 Capture the Single Signal The digital storage oscilloscope takes the lead in providing t
8. manipulation which can determine the sensitivity of the vertical division with the sequence of 1 2 5 The vertical sensitivity goes up when the knob is rotated clockwise and goes down when the knob is rotated anticlockwise When the vertical position of the channel waveform is adjusted the screen shows the information concerning the vertical position at the lower left corner see Fig 5 12 a ae re 12 5M5 5 M 500us Depth 100K Fig 5 12 Information about Vertical Position How to Set the Horizontal System The HORIZONTAL CONTROLS includes the HORIZ MENU button and such knobs as HORIZONTAL POSITION and SEC DIV l HORIZONTAL POSITION knob this knob is used to adjust the horizontal positions of all channels include those obtained from the mathematical manipulation the analytic resolution of which changes with the time base SEC DIV knob it is used to set the horizontal scale factor for setting the main 31 5 Advanced User Guidebook time base or the window 3 HORIZ MENU button with this button pushed down the screen shows the operating menu see Fig 5 13 Fig 5 13 Time Base Mode Menu The description of the Horizontal Menu is as follows Description O OZ O OOOO O Nie nein time Base The setting of the horizontal main time base is used to display the waveform A window area is defined by two cursors This t t d oo pen Goch A LA function is not available at FFT mode The defined window area
9. CH2 MENU and Math the operation menu symbols waveforms and scale factor status information of the corresponding channel will be displayed in the screen Introduction to the Horizontal System Shown as Fig 4 10 there are a button and two knobs in the HORIZONTAL CONTROLS The following practices will gradually direct you to be familiar with the setting of horizontal time base Fig 4 13 Horizontal Control Zone 1 Use the horizontal SEC DIV knob to change the horizontal time base setting and observe the consequent status information change Rotate the horizontal SEC DIV knob to change the horizontal time base and 1t can be found that the Horizontal Time Base display in the status bar changes accordingly 2 Use the HORIZONTAL POSITION knob to adjust the horizontal position of 17 4 Junior User Guidebook the signal in the waveform window The HORIZONTAL POSITION knob is used to control the triggering displacement of the signal or for other special applications If it is applied to triggering the displacement it can be observed that the waveform moves horizontally with the knob when you rotate the HORIZONTAL POSITION knob Triggering displacement back to 0 shortcut key Turn the HORIZONTAL POSITION knob to change the horizontal position of channel and press the HORIZONTAL POSITION knob to set the triggering displacement back to 0 as a shortcut key 3 With the HORIZ MENU
10. Cursor and Cursor2 3 According to the measured waveform adjust the positions of Cursorl and Cursor2 by turning the VERTICAL POSITION knob of CH1 and CH2 Cursor increment window at the left bottom shows absolute value of the two cursors amplitude difference and the present position 65 5 Advanced User Guidebook 0 000Hz 1 00001KHz SKS s 250Hz Wat O 00div Vamp lMathFET Fig 5 54 wave of Vamp cursor measurement Carry out the following operation steps for the Freq cursor measurement l 2 Press Cursor and recall the Cursor Measure menu Press the H1 button the Type menu will display at the right of the screen Press the F3 button to select Freq for Type with two purple dotted lines displayed along the vertical direction of the screen indicating the corresponding Cursor 1 and Cursor 2 According to the measured waveform adjust the positions of Cursorl and Cursor2 by turning the VERTICAL POSITION knob of CH1 and CH2 Increment window shows two cursors difference value and the present position See Fig 5 55 66 5 Advanced User Guidebook 0 000Hz sx 1 000KHZ x1 5 000HzZ x2 1 005KHZ 3 ATEN Are SKS s 250Hz f 800mv O 00div Fig 5 55 wave of Freq cursor measurement How to use Autoscale The function is applied to follow up signals automatically even if the signals change at any time Autoscale enables the instrument to set up trigger mode voltage division and time scale automatic
11. Overshoot and Preshoot Fig 5 48 below shows a pulse with some of the voltage measurement points Overshoot Vmax AY Vtop y PP Vamp Vhase Vmin Preshoot Fig 5 48 Vpp Peak to Peak Voltage Vmax The maximum amplitude The most positive peak voltage measured over the entire waveform Vmin The minimum amplitude The most negative peak voltage measured over the entire waveform Vamp Voltage between Vtop and Vbase of a waveform Vtop Voltage of the waveform s flat top useful for square pulse waveforms Vbase Voltage of the waveform s flat base useful for square pulse waveforms Overshoot Defined as Vmax Vtop Vamp useful for square and pulse waveforms Preshoot Defined as Vmin Vbase Vamp useful for square and pulse waveforms Average The arithmetic mean over the entire waveform Vrms The true Root Mean Square voltage over the entire waveform The automatic measurement of time parameters The SDS series oscilloscopes provide time parameters auto measurements include Frequency Period Rise Time Fall Time Width Width Delay 152 Delay 1 2 Duty and Duty Figure 5 49 shows a pulse with some of the time measurement points 61 5 Advanced User Guidebook Ruse Time Fall Time SO l e Widh e Width I Fig 5 49 Rise Time Time that the leading edge of the first pulse in the waveform takes to rise from 10 to 90
12. Press the Autoset Button The square wave of 1 KHz frequency and 5V peak peak value will be displayed in several seconds see Fig 4 7 12 5MS s M 500us Depth 100K Es Fig 4 7 Auto set Check CH2 by repeating Step 2 and Step 3 How to Implement the Probe Compensation When connect the probe with any input channel for the first time make this 13 4 Junior User Guidebook adjustment to match the probe with the input channel The probe which is not compensated or presents a compensation deviation will result in the measuring error or mistake For adjusting the probe compensation please carry out the following steps Il Set the attenuation coefficient of the probe in the menu as 10X and that of the switch in the probe as 10X see How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient on P14 and connect the oscilloscope probe with the CH1 channel If a probe hook tip is used ensure that it keeps in close touch with the probe Connect the probe tip with the signal connector of the probe compensator and connect the reference wire clamp with the ground wire connector of the probe connector and then press the button Autoset 2 Check the displayed waveforms and regulate the probe till a correct compensation is achieved see Fig 4 8 and Fig 4 9 Overcompensated Compensated correctly Under compensated Fig 4 8 Displayed Waveforms of the Probe Compensation 3 Repeat the steps mentioned if necessary Fig
13. User Guidebook Fig 5 18 Video trigger menu Video menu list Single Mode Set vertical channel trigger type as video trigger Select CH1 as the trigger source Select CH2 as the trigger source The external trigger input Ext trigger divided to 5 to extend trigger level range Source Select video modulation Line Synchronic trigger in video line Field Synchronic trigger in video field Odd Synchronic trigger in video odd filed Even Synchronic trigger in video even field Line NO Synchronic trigger in designed video line turn the M knob to set the line number Auto Acquire waveform even no trigger occurred Holdoff 100ns 10s adjust the M knob to set time interval before another trigger occur Reset Set Holdoff time as 100ns Mode Holdoff 3 Slope Trigger Slope trigger sets the oscilloscope as the positive negative slope trigger within the specified time The Slope Trigger Menu is shown as Fig 5 19 Fig 5 19 Slope trigger menu Slope trigger menu list MENU SETTING INSTRUCTION nol ra Set vertical channel trigger type as slope trigger Source CHI Select CH1 as the trigger source i CH2 Select CH2 as the trigger source slope 36 5 Advanced User Guidebook Set slope condition turn the M knob to set slope time High level Adjust M knob to set the High level upper limit Low level Adjust M knob to set Low level lower limit Slew rate Slew rate High level Low level Settings Threshold
14. a product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or difficulty of servicing the product Please contact the nearest Lilliput s Sales and Service Offices for services or a complete copy of the warranty statement Excepting the after sales services provided in this summary or the applicable warranty statements Lilliput will not offer any guarantee for maintenance definitely declared or hinted including but not limited to the implied guarantee for marketability and special purpose acceptability Lilliput should not take any responsibilities for any indirect special or consequent damages Table of Contents T General Safety Requirements ersero nna ETE EE ETE 1 2 SG ety Terms and SVINDOUS reiissi i E E E T E EA 2 3 General CUGTACICIISIICS orris ap SR 4 4 J nior User Guidebook curier E T DO UA O R 5 Introduction to the Structure of the Oscilloscope sssssseccccsssesseecoocsssssecccoossssseeceosssssseeesssssso 6 Fon paeen re a eR r E RR eee ee ee 6 PIC Side panic ss ees eee athe de ae eae Da dl Gated Sade RD DO OS A RD dnd Gitte ts 7 TO E Side AUN sora cet esd a a a etna A OS ne ec et aaa ie 7 Rear Pane eared apart OR DD RAD RE RA PD 8 Control key and ob Al Ca aa aaa E da Errei asda 9 User interface introdunchHoON assumia o rioniensipo adiadas dacitiac a a a ae eaaa 10 How to implement the General Inspection sssssecccccsssssseccoccss
15. avoiding any electrical short circuit or bodily injury resulting form the moisture 88 9 Appendix Appendix C Battery Using Guide Battery electric quantity indicating symbols include ai W a and 0 oe Ry ES et E o ee de ear e he ee See Cee E E pe Cl E eo e 0 ee a e e e RR E SR neu Des aee de oe ouso E O Su ep did _ 0 00mv Depth 1K f f f 7 Fig 9 1 Battery power indication Charging the oscilloscope Connect the power cord to a power source Turn on the Power Switch Button on the left side make sure the side is pressed down Yellow light of the indicator on the front panel means the battery is being charged Once the battery 1s full the indicator will become green The lithium battery maybe not be charged when delivery Please charge the battery for 12 hours to make sure enough power to supply to oscilloscope The battery can supply power for 4 hours after being charged completely There will have battery power indication show on the top of panel when oscilloscope power supplied by the battery if no indication has appeared see Display on P55 E a and O imply for different power consumption and when L shows it means the power can only supply for 5 minutes maximum Note To avoid superheat of battery during charging the environment temperature is not allowed to exceed the permissible value given in technical specification Replacing the Lithium Battery Unit It is usually not require
16. follows Setting Self Cal LL Carry out the self calibration procedure Default Call out the factory settings Do Self Cal Self Calibration The self calibration procedure can improve the accuracy of the oscilloscope under the ambient temperature to the greatest extent If the change of the ambient temperature is up to or exceeds 5C the self calibration procedure should be executed to obtain the highest level of accuracy Before executing the self calibration procedure disconnect the probe or wire and the input connector Press the Utility button Then press the H1 button and the function menu will display at the left of the screen turn the M knob to choose Adjust then press the H2 button to choose Self Cal entering the 55 5 Advanced User Guidebook self calibration procedure of the instrument Autocalibration Remove all probes cables from CH1 CH2 Press lt Auto calibration gt for Calibration Press any key to quit 1M5 s M 5 0ms f 0 00mv Depth 100K f r Fig 5 42 Self Calibration e Pass Fail The Pass Fail function monitors changes of signals and output pass or fail signals by comparing the input signal that is within the pre defined mask Press the Utility button and turn the M knob to select the Pass fail to go to the following menu pass fail Fig 5 43 Pass Fail menu 56 5 Advanced User Guidebook The description of Pass Fail Menu is shown as the follows Setting E
17. for display Z Z oom Zoom Window expanded to the full screen Main Time Base Press the H1 menu selection button and choose Main In this case the HORIZONTAL POSITION and SEC DIV knobs are used to adjust the main window The display in the screen is shown as Fig 5 14 0 000ns 12 5M5 5 M 500us De SEO 100K f Fig 5 14 Main Time Base Set Window Press the H2 menu selection button and choose Set The screen will show a window area defined by two cursors In this case the HORIZONTAL POSITION and 32 5 Advanced User Guidebook SEC DIV knobs can be used to adjust the horizontal position and size of this window area In FFT mode Set menu is invalid See Fig 5 15 WON fo o000ns y ER onn kk et ee lll elt ee lll ee lll lt 12 5M5 5 M 500us W 100us Depth 100K Main set Zac Fig 5 15 Window Setting Window Expansion Press the H3 menu selection button and choose Zoom As a result the window area defined by two cursors will be expanded to the full screen size see Fig 5 16 TORO O OE Vee Si cee NO T E so Oo penar 12 5M57s M 500us W 100us Depth 100K Orn JMR Set Fig 5 16 Zoom Window 33 5 Advanced User Guidebook How to set the Trigger System Trigger is to determine when DSO starts to acquire data and waveform display Once trigger to be set correctly then it will convert the unstable display to meaning waveform When DSO start to acquire data it will acquire enough data to form
18. menu will display 3 Press the F1 button to select the Band Limit as full band The high frequency of the signal will be allowed to pass 4 Press the F2 button to select the Band Limit as 20M The bandwidth is limited to 20MHz The frequencies above 20 MHz will be rejected Implementation of Mathematical Manipulation Function The Mathematical Manipulation function is used to show the results of the addition multiplication division and subtraction operations between Channel and Channel 2 and the FFT operation of Channel 1 or Channel 2 Fig 5 6 Wave math menu The corresponding FCL Functional Capabilities List of the Waveform Calculation Setting Jeet ta Select the signal source of the factor Dual Wf l M Sign Select the sign of mathematical manipulation Math E fam Select the signal source of the factor 25 5 Advanced User Guidebook CH2 Select CH2 as FFT source Rectangle Blackman Window Hanning Hamming dB Select dB for Format Format Vrms Select Vrms for Format x 1 Set multiple X1 x2 Set multiple X2 Zoom x5 Set multiple X5 X 10 Set multiple X 10 Taking the additive operation between Channel 1 and Channels 2 for example the Select window for FFT operation steps are as follows 1 Press the Math button and call out the Wfm Math menu 2 Press the H1 button and call out the Dual Wfm Math menu The menu will display at the left of the screen 3 Press the F1 menu selecti
19. of DC coupling and AUTO triggering In this case making Triggering or Coupling settings have no effect 5 At the mode of Autoscale if adjust the vertical position voltage division trigger level or time scale of CH1 or CH2 the oscilloscope will turn off Autoscale function and if press Autoset again the oscilloscope will enter into Autoscale 6 Turn off the submenu at the Autoscale menu the Autoscale is off and turn on the submenu still enters into the function 7 When video triggering the horizontal time scale is 50us If one channel is showing edge signal the other channel is showing video one the time scale refers to 50us as video one as standard 8 While the Autoscale is working below settings will be made forcibly 1 The unit will switch from non main time base to main time base status 2 The unit will switch to Peak detection menu while m the state of Average sampling mode How to Use Executive Buttons Executive Buttons include Autoset Run Stop Single Copy Autoset This button is used for the automatic setting of all control values of the instrument to generate the waveform suitable for observation Press the Autoset button and the oscilloscope will perform the fast automatic measurement of the signal The function items of Autoset are shown as the following table Function Items Setting Acquisition Mode DC Vertical Coupling DC O S Mid point Setting Run Stop Enable or disable the waveform sampling
20. of the SDS series oscilloscope Based the introduction of the previous Chapter the user should have an intimate knowledge of the determination of the change of the oscilloscope setting through observing the status bar If you have not been familiar with the above mentioned operations and methods yet we advise you to read the section of Chapter One Junior Users Guidebook This chapter will deal with the following topics mainly How to Set the Vertical System How to Set the Horizontal System How to Set the Trigger System How to Implement the Sampling Setup How to Set the Display System How to Save and Recall Waveform How to Record Playback Waveforms How to Implement the Auxiliary System Function Setting How to Implement the Automatic Measurement How to Implement the Cursor Measurement How to Use Autoscale function How to Use Executive Buttons It is recommended that you read this chapter carefully to get acquainted the various measurement functions and other operation methods of the SDS series oscilloscope 20 5 Advanced User Guidebook How to Set the Vertical System The VERTICAL CONTROLS includes three menu buttons such as CH1 MENU CH2 MENU and Math and four knobs such as VERTICAL POSITION VOLTS DIV one group for each of the two channels Setting of CH1 and CH2 Every channel has an independent vertical menu and each item is set respectively based on the channel To turn waveforms on or off chan
21. the F2 button to choose DC as the Coupling 13 Press the H4 button to choose E rising as the Slope 14 Rotate the TRIG LEVEL knob and adjust the trigger level to the mid value of the signal to be measured 15 If the Trigger State Indicator at the top of the screen does not indicate Ready push down the Run Stop button and start acquiring waiting the emergence of the signal in conformity with the trigger conditions If a signal reaches to the set trigger level one sampling will be made and then displayed in the screen With this function any random occurrence can be captured easily Taking the burst burr of larger amplitude for example set the trigger level to the value just greater than the normal signal level and then presses the Run Stop button and waits When there is a burr occurring the instrument will trigger automatically and record the waveform generated during the period around the trigger time With the HORIZONTAL POSITION knob in the horizontal control area in the panel rotated you can change the horizontal position of the trigger position to obtain the negative delay making an easy observation of the waveform before the burr occurs see Fig 6 3 74 6 Demonstration 0 000ns 62 5M57s M 100us Depth 100K al Fig 6 3 Capture the Single Signal Example 4 Analyze the Details of a Signal Observe the Signal Containing Noises If the signal is interfered by the noise the noise may cause a failure in the ci
22. the multiple including lt 1 x2 x5 x10 Selecting the FFT Window m The FFT feature provides four windows Each one is a trade off between frequency resolution and magnitude accuracy What you want to measure and your source signal characteristics help you to determine which window to use Use the following guidelines to select the best window This is the best type of window for resolving frequencies that are very close to the same value but worst for accurately measuring the amplitude of those frequencies It is the best type for measuring the frequency spectrum of nonrepetitive signals and measuring frequency components near DC Rectangle Use rectangle for measuring transients or bursts where the signal level before and after the event are nearly equal Also use this window for equal amplitude sine waves with frequencies that are very close and for broadband random noise with a relatively slow varying spectrum This is a very good window for resolving frequencies that are very close to the same value Hamming with somewhat improved amplitude accuracy over the rectangle window It has a slightly better frequency resolution than the Hanning 2 5 Advanced User Guidebook Use Hamming for measuring sine periodic and narrow band random noise This window works on transients or bursts where the signal levels before and after the event are significantly different This is a very good window for measuring ampli
23. the signal acquisition operation again 3 The measured voltage amplitude value is 10 times greater or smaller than the actual value Check whether the channel attenuation coefficient and the attenuation ration of the probe used in practical application is match see How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient on P14 4 There is waveform displayed but it is not stable Check whether the Source item in the TRIG MODE menu is in conformity with the signal channel used in the practical application Check on the trigger Type item The common signal chooses the Edge trigger mode for Type and the video signal the Video If Alternate trigger is selected both of the channel 1 and channel 2 trigger levels should be adjusted to the proper position Only if a proper trigger mode is applied the waveform can be displayed steadily Try to change the trigger coupling into the high frequency suppress and the low frequency suppress to smooth the high frequency or low frequency noise triggered by the interference 5 No Display Responses to the Push down of Run Stop Check whether Normal or Signal is chosen for Polarity in the TRIG MODE menu and the trigger level exceeds the waveform range If it is make the trigger level is centered in the screen or set the trigger mode as Auto In addition with the Autoset button pressed the setting above can be completed automatically 80 7 F A Q 6 After the Average value sampling is set in the
24. waveform called out can not be adjusted In order to save the waveform of the CH1 into the address 1 the operation steps should be followed 1 Saving Press the H1 button the Type menu will display at the left of screen turn the M knob to choose Wave for Type 2 Press the H2 button and press F1 button to select CH1 for Source 3 Press the H3 button and press the F1 turn the M knob to select 1 as object address 4 Press the H5 button and press F1 button to select Internal 5 Press the H4 button to save the waveform 6 Recalling Press the H3 button and press the F1 turn the M knob to select 1 as object address Press F2 button to set Show as ON The waveform stored in the address will be shown the address number and relevant information will be displayed at the top left of the screen 50 5 Advanced User Guidebook 12 5MS s M 500us S 40 0v Depth 100K f Internal Fig 5 35 Wave Saving How to Record Playback Waveforms Wave Record function can record the input current wave You can set the interval between recorded frames in the range of Ims 1000s The max frame number reaches 1000 and you can get better analysis effect with playback and storage function Wave Record contains four modes OFF Record Playback and Storage Record To record wave according to the interval until it reaches the end frame set Record menu shows as follows Setting OFF Close wave record function Record Set record menu Mo
25. 10X 100X 1000X factor Max input voltage 400V PK PK DC AC PK PK 82 8 Technical Specifications Performance Characteristics Instruction Bandwidth limit 20MHz full bandwidth Channel channel 50Hz 100 1 1OMHz 40 1 isolation Time delay between 150ps channel typical Horizontal System 0 5S s S500MS s single channel 0 5S s 250MS s dual channel 0 5S s 1GS s single channel 0 5S s SOOMS s dual channel 0 5S s 2GS s single channel 0 5S s 1GS s dual channel 0 5S s 2GS s single channel 0 5S s 1GS s dual channel 0 5S s 2 5GS s single channel 0 5S s 1 25GS s dual channel 0 5S s 3 2GS s single channel 0 5S s 1 6GS s dual channel SDS6062 SDS7102 SDS8102 Sampling rate range SDS8202 SDS8302 SDS9302 Interpolation sin x x Record length 10M points on each channel SDS9302 5ns div 100s div D 2 are step by 1 2 5 2ns div 100s div DS7102 pe step by 1 2 5 2ns div 100s div Scanning speed SDS8102 step by 1 2 5 S div SDS8202 Ins div 100s div step by 1 2 5 Ins div 100s div D 2 mene step by 1 2 5 sD59302 Ins div 100s div step by 1 2 5 Sampling rate 100ppm relay time accuracy OO Ud 8 Technical Specifications Performance Characteristics Instruction Single Interval AT 1 interval time 100ppm reading 0 6ns accuracy Average gt 16 DC 100MHz 1 interval time 100ppmxreading 0 4ns 8 bits resolution 2 Channels simultaneou
26. Acqu Mode see How to Implement Sampling Setup on P42 or the longer duration is set in the Persist in Display see Persist on P46 the display rate is slowed down It is a normal phenomenon 81 8 Technical Specifications 8 Technical Specifications Unless otherwise specified the technical specifications applied are applicable to the probe with the attenuation switch setting 10X and the SDS series digital oscilloscope Only if the oscilloscope fulfill the following two conditions at first can these specification standards be reached mM This instrument should run for more than 30 minutes continuously under the specified operating temperature m Ifthe change range of the operating temperature is up to or exceeds 5 C open the system function menu and execute the Auto calibration procedure see How to Implement Auto calibration on P16 All specification standards can be fulfilled except one s marked with the word Typical Performance Characteristics Instruction ere 2 1 External 500MS s 2 ae 250MS s for dual channels 1GS s 102 perkins SOOMS s for dual channels 2GS s DS8102 Acquisition Sample rate 1GS s for dual channels real time 2GS s 2 PON 1GS s for dual channels 2 5GS s eee 1 25GS s for dual channels 3 2GS s D 2 oe 1 6GS s for dual channels Input Input coupling DC AC Ground Input impedance IMQ 2 in parallel with 10pF 5pF Probe attenuation 1X
27. Alternate trigger Trigger signal comes from two vertical channels when alternate trigger 1s on This mode is used to observe two unrelated signals You can choose different trigger modes for different channels The options are as follows edge video pulse or slope 1 Alternate trigger Trigger mode Edge Alternate trigger Trigger Type Edge Menu is shown as Fig 5 21 Ea Fig 5 21 Alternate trigger Trigger Type Edge Menu Alternate trigger Trigger Type Edge Menu list MENU SETTING INSTRUCTION CH2 Select CH2 as the trigger source AC Not allow DC portion to pass Allow all portion pass Not allow high frequency of signal pass and only low frequency portion pass Not allow low frequency of signal pass and only high frequency portion pass Acquire waveform even no trigger occurred 100ns 10s adjust M knob to set time interval before another trigger occur Set Holdoff time as 100ns 38 5 Advanced User Guidebook 2 Alternate trigger Trigger Mode video Alternate trigger Trigger Type video Menu is shown as Fig 5 22 Fig 5 22 Alternate trigger Trigger Type video Menu Alternate trigger Trigger Type video Menu list MENU SETTING INSTRUCTION Set vertical channel trigger type as video trigger Select CH1 as the trigger source CH2 Select CH2 as the trigger source NTSC Modu PAL Select video modulation SECAM knob to set the line number Auto Acquire waveform even no trigger occu
28. Autoset to make the waveform optimized based on which you can further regulate the vertical and horizontal divisions till the waveform meets your requirement 2 Perform Automatic Measurement The oscilloscope can measure most of the displayed signals automatically To measure the period and frequency of the Channel 1 and the mean and peak to peak voltage of the Channel 2 follow below steps 1 Press the Measure button to show the automatic measurement function menu 2 Press the H1 to display the Add menu 3 Press the F2 button to choose CH1 as the source 4 Press the F1 button the type items will display at the left of screen and turn the M knob to choose Period 5 Press the F4 button the period measurement will be added 6 Press the F1 button again the type items will display at the left of screen and turn the M knob to choose Freq 7 Press the F4 button the frequency measurement will be added finish settings of channel 1 8 Press the F2 button to choose CH2 as the source 9 Press the F1 button the type items will display at the left of screen and turn the M knob to choose Mean 10 Press the F4 button the mean measurement will be added 11 Press the F1 button the type items will display at the left of screen and turn the M knob to choose PK PK 71 6 Demonstration 12 Press the F4 button the peak to peak voltage measurement will be added finish settings of channel 2 Then the period
29. Menu 8 p Tune Trig level Output trig signal synchronously P Pass fail Output High Level when Pass and Low Level when Fail 58 5 Advanced User Guidebook How to Measure Automatically Press the Measure button to display the menu for the settings of the Automatic Measurements The oscilloscopes provide 20 parameters for auto measurement including Vpp Vmax Vmin Vtop Vbase Vamp Vavg Vrms Overshoot Preshoot Freq Period Rise Time Fall Time Delay A gt B Delay AB Width Width Duty Duty That s 10 voltage and 10 time measurements in all The menu is displayed as Fig 5 46 Fig 5 46 Measure Menu The Automatic Measurements menu is described as the following table Function Menu Setting Type o Press F1 show the measure types Select the source Add Show all Show all the measures on the screen Remove all the measures Turn M knob select the types need to be deleted Remove the chosen measure type Add the selected measure types shown Add at the left bottom you could only add 8 types at most Remove Type Measure The measured values can be detected on each channel simultaneously Only if the waveform channel is in the ON state the measurement can be performed The 59 o do N 5 Advanced User Guidebook automatic measurement cannot be performed in the following situation 1 On the saved waveform 2 On the mathematical waveform 3 On the XY format 4 On th
30. OWON SDS Series Smart Digital Storage Oscilloscopes User Manual E SDS6062 E SDS7102 E SDS8102 E SDS8202 E SDS8302 E SDS9302 WWW OWON COM CN June 2011 edition Copy Right in this Manual Lilliput Company All rights have been reserved The Lilliput s products are under the protection of the patent rights in America and other countries including ones which have already obtained the patent rights and those which are applying for The information in this manual will replace all that in the materials published originally The information in this manual was correct at the time of printing However OWON will continue to improve products and reserves the rights to changes specification at any time without notice OWON is the registered trademark of the Lilliput Company Xiamen Lilliput Technology Co Ltd the 5th floor B Area Chuangxin Mansion Software Park ZhenZhuWan Huandao RD Xiamen Fujian China Tel 86 592 2575666 Fax 86 592 2575669 Web www owon com cn Mail sales owon com cn Fujian Lilliput Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd The mansion of optoelectronics hengsan road Lantian industrial zone Zhangzhou Fujian China Tel 86 596 2 130430 Fax 86 596 2109272 Web www owonchina com Mail service owonchina com General Warranty The Lilliput warrants that the product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three years from the date of purchase of the product by the orig
31. Structure of the Oscilloscope When you get a new type oscilloscope you should get acquainted with its front panel at first and the SDS series digital storage oscilloscope is no exception This chapter makes a simple description of the operation and function of the front panel of the SDS series oscilloscope enabling you to be familiar with the use of the SDS series oscilloscope in the shortest time Front panel The SDS series oscilloscope offers a simple front panel with distinct functions to users for their completing some basic operations in which the knobs and function pushbuttons are included The knobs have the functions similar to other oscilloscopes The 5 buttons F1 F5 in the column on the right side of the display screen or in the row under the display screen H1 H5 are menu selection buttons through which you can set the different options for the current menu The other pushbuttons are function buttons through which you can enter different function menus or obtain a specific function application directly Fig 4 1 Front panel 1 Power on off 2 Display area 3 Power indication light Green light Indicating DSO connects with AC Power and the battery is in full 1f there is battery inside DSO Yellow light Indicating DSO connect with AC Power and the battery is in charging if there is battery inside DSO Dim Only powered by battery without connecting AC Power Control key and knob area 4 Junior User Guide
32. Trigger Use this trigger type to catch pulses with certain pulse width The four trigger modes in Single Trigger are described respectively as follows 1 Edge Trigger An edge trigger occurs on trigger threshold value of input signal Select Edge trigger mode to trigger on rising edge or falling edge 34 5 Advanced User Guidebook The Edge Trigger Menu is shown as Fig 5 17 Fig 5 17 Edge trigger menu Edge menu list MENU SETTINGS INSTRUCTION Single Mode Set vertical channel trigger type as edge trigger Select CH1 as trigger signal Select CH2 as trigger signal Source Select Ext trigger as trigger signal Select attenuated Ext TRIG 5 as trigger signal Select power line as trigger signal AC Not allow DC portion to pass DC Allow all portion pass Couine HF Not allow high frequency of signal pass and only low frequency portion pass LF Not allow low frequency of signal pass and only high frequency portion pass Trigger in signal rising edge Trigger in signal falling edge Auto Acquire waveform even no trigger occurred Mode Normal Acquire waveform when trigger occurred Single When trigger occurs acquire one waveform then stop Holdoff 100ns 10s adjust M knob to set time interval before Holdoff another trigger occur Reset Set Holdoff time as 100ns 2 Video Trigger Choose video trigger to trigger on fields or lines of NTSC PAL or SECAM standard video signals Trig menu refer to Fig 5 18 35 5 Advanced
33. ally according to the type amplitude and frequency of the signals Fig 5 56 Autoscale menu The menu is as follows ON Turn on Autoscale Autoscale OFF Turn off Autoscale 67 5 Advanced User Guidebook Follow up and adjust the vertical and horizontal settings Follow up and adjust horizontal scale without changing vertical setting Follow up and adjust vertical scale without changing horizontal setting Show Multi period waveforms Only show one or two periods If you want to measure the two channel signal you can do as the follows 1 Press Autoscale button the function menu will appear 2 Press H1 to choose ON 3 Press H2 and choose for Mode item 4 Press H3 and choose aVaval for Wave item Then the wave is displayed in the screen shown as Fig 5 57 0 000ns 12 5M5 5 M 500us _f 800mv Depth 100K ES Fig 5 57 Autoscale Horizontal Vertical multi period waveforms Note 1 Entering into Autoscale function and the A flicker will be at the top left of the screen flicker every 0 5 second 2 In the mode of Autoscale the oscilloscope can self estimate Trigger Type Single and Alternate and Mode Edge Video At this point the trigger menu is not available 3 At the mode of XY and STOP status pressing Autoset to enter into Autoscale 68 5 Advanced User Guidebook DSO switches to YT mode and AUTO status 4 At the mode of Autoscale DSO is always in the state
34. and marks of this product Before implement any connections for this product please read the user s manual of this product to understand the information about the rated values further Do not make any operations without the instrument cover installed If the cover or panel has already been removed please don t operate this product Use Proper Fuse Only the fuse complying with the specified type and nominal value for this product can be used Avoid touching any exposed circuit When the product is on power please don t touch the uncovered contacts and parts Please don t make any operations while there is an uncertain fault emerged If suspecting damage to this product please contact the qualified maintenance personnel for check Keep a good ventilation condition Please consult the detailed installation instruction in the user s manual so that this product can be erected correctly keeping it under a good ventilation condition Please do not make any operations in a moist environment Please do not make any operates in an explosive environment Keep the products surface clean and dry 2 Safety Terms and Symbols 2 Safety Terms and Symbols Safety Terms Terms in this manual The following terms may appear in this manual LN Warning A warning statement indicates the conditions and actions which may endanger the life safety damage to this product or other property Note A note statement indicates the conditions and act
35. ande Enable Control enable switch Operate Control operate switch Signal tested corresponds with the rule Signal tested not correspond with the rule Output Beep when it satisfies the rule Stop once satisfying the rule Control the display status of info frame Source Select source CH1 CH2 or Math Horizontal Change the Horizontal tolerance value by turning the M knob Vertical Change the Vertical tolerance value by turning the M knob Create Use the rule set as testing rule Number Choose any one from Rulel Rule8 as your rule name SaveRule Save Click Save to save the rule Load Load some rule as the testing rule Pass Fail test Detect whether the input signal is within the limits of the rule if 1t exceeds limits of the rule it is Fail otherwise it is Pass Also it can output fail or pass signal by built in configurable and photoelectric isolation output port To run the test read the following steps l Press Utility button then H1 button turn the M knob to choose Pass fail menu option Pass Fail menu will be displayed in the bottom 2 Enable switch on Press H2 button to show Operate menu then press F1 button to set Enable as ON 3 Create rule Press H4 button to enter Rule setting menu Press F1 button to choose the source Press F2 button turn the M knob to set Horizontal tolerance Press F3 button turn the M knob to set Vertical tolerance Press F4 button to create the rule 4 Set output type P
36. book 5 Probe Compensation Measurement signal 5V 1KHz output 6 EXT Trigger Input 7 Signal Input Channel 8 Menu off Left side panel Fig 4 2 Left side panel 1 Power switch represents power ON O represents power OFF 2 AC power input jack Right side panel mw Mm Fig 4 3 Right side panel 1 USB Host port It is used to transfer data when external USB equipment connects to the oscilloscope regarded as Host equipment For example upgrading software by USB flash disk needs to use this port 2 USB Device port It is used to transfer data when external USB equipment connects to the oscilloscope regarded as Device equipment For example to use this port when connect PC to the oscilloscope by USB 4 Junior User Guidebook 3 COM VGA port Optional To connect the oscilloscope with external equipment as serial port or to connect the oscilloscope with a monitor or a projector as VGA output 4 LAN function reserved Rear Panel l 2 Fig 4 4 Rear Panel The port of trigger signal output amp Pass Fail output Handle Air vents Foot stool can adjust the tilt angle of the oscilloscope Ground connection A a 4 Junior User Guidebook Control Key and knob area oe le e Auloual Oe psi isplay A 4 Fo er Imbis Sx VERTICAL POSITION VERTICAL POSTION HORIZONTAL POSITION oa MENU MENU VOLTS DIY Fig 4 5 Keys Overview Menu optio
37. button you can do the Window Setting and the Window Expansion Introduction to the Trigger System Shown as Fig 4 11 there are a knob and three buttons in the TRIGGER CONTROLS The following practices will direct you to be familiar with the setting of the trigger system gradually Fig 4 14 Trigger Control Zone l Press the Trigger Menu button and call out the trigger menu With the operations of the menu selection buttons the trigger setting can be changed 2 Use the TRIG LEVEL knob to change the trigger level setting With the rotation of the TRIG LEVEL knob it can found that the trigger indicator in the screen will move up and down with the rotation of the knob With the movement of the trigger indicator it can be observed that the trigger level value displayed in the screen changes PS Turning the TRIG LEVEL knob can change trigger level value and it is also the hotkey to set trigger level back to 0 3 Press the button 50 to set the trigger level as the vertical mid point values of the amplitude of the trigger signal 18 4 Junior User Guidebook 4 Press the Force button to force a trigger signal which 1s mainly applied to the Normal and Single trigger modes 19 5 Advanced User Guidebook 5 Advanced User Guidebook Up till now you have already been familiar with the initial operations of the functions of the function areas buttons and knobs in the front panel
38. chronous triggering The reading shows the trigger level value of the corresponding channel The reading shows the window time base value The reading shows the setting of main time base The readings show current sample rate and the record length It indicates the measured type and value of the corresponding channel F means frequency T means cycle V means the average value Vp the peak peak value Vk the root mean square value Ma the maximum amplitude value Mi the minimum amplitude value Vt the Voltage value of the waveform s flat top value Vb the Voltage value of the waveform s flat base Va the amplitude value Os the overshoot value Ps the Preshoot value RT the rise time value FT the fall time value PW the width value NW the Width value D the Duty value D the Duty value PD the Delay A B value and ND the Delay A B value The readings indicate the corresponding Voltage Division and the Zero Point positions of the channels The icon shows the coupling mode of the channel indicates the direct current coupling GG indicates the AC coupling 11 4 Junior User Guidebook i E indicates GND coupling 25 It is cursor measure window showing the absolute values and the readings of the two cursors 26 The yellow pointer shows the grounding datum point zero point positi
39. cilloscope acquires one waveform then Stop Coupling Trigger coupling determines what part of the signal passes to the trigger circuit Coupling types include AC DC LF Reject and HF Reject O AC AC coupling blocks DC components e DC DC coupling passes both AC and DC components O LF Reject LF Reject coupling blocks DC component and attenuates all signal with a frequency lower than 8 kHz o HF Reject HF Reject coupling attenuates all signals with a frequency higher 4 than 150 kHz Holdoff A time interval before the oscilloscope responses to next trigger signal During this Holdoff period the trigger system becomes blind to trigger signals This function helps to view complex signals such as an AM waveform Press Holdoff button to activate TRIG LEVEL knob then turn it to adjust Holdoff time 41 5 Advanced User Guidebook How to Operate the Function Menu The function menu control zone includes 8 function menu buttons Measure Acquire Utility Cursor Autoscale Save Display Help and 4 immediate execution buttons Autoset Run Stop Single Copy How to Implement Sampling Setup Press the Acquire button and the menu is displayed in the screen shown as Fig 5 25 Fig 5 25 ACQU MODE Menu The description of the Acqu Mode Menu 1s shown as follows Setting Sample __ General sampling mode It is used for the detection of the jamming Peak detect burr and the possibility of reducing th
40. d CH2 The cursor increment window at the left bottom of the waveform shows absolute difference frequency and the present time of the two cursors ax 0 900ms 1 95x 1 111KHZ x1 0 660ms x2 0 240ms i 12 5MS s M 500us Depth 100K f Fig 5 52 Waveform of Cursor Measurement The Cursor Measurement for FFT model Press the Cursor button to display the cursor measurement function menu CURS MEAS in the screen which includes Vamp Measurement and Freq Measurement at the mode of FFT shown as Fig 5 53 64 5 Advanced User Guidebook Fig 5 53 CURS MEAS Menu The description of the cursor measurement menu is shown as the following table Function Settin Description Menu OFF Switch off the cursor measurement Type Vamp Display the Vamp measurement cursor and menu Freq Display the Freq measurement cursor and menu Source Math FFT Display the channel for the cursor measure When carrying out the cursor measurement the position of Cursor 1 can be adjusted with the VERTICAL POSITION knob of Channel 1 and that of Cursor 2 can be adjusted with the VERTICAL POSITION knob of Channel 2 Perform the following operation steps for the Vamp cursor measurement 1 Press Cursor and recall the Cursor Measure menu 2 Press the H1 button the Type menu will display at the right of the screen Press the F2 button to select Vamp for Type with two purple dotted lines displayed along the horizontal direction of the screen indicating
41. d to replace the battery unit But when it is required to replace it only qualified personnel can carry out this operation and only use the same specification lithium battery 89
42. de Playback Set playback menu Storage Set storage menu End frame Turn the M knob to select the number of frames to Record mode record 1 1000 FrameSet Turn the M knob to select the interval between Interval recorded frames 1ms 1000s Refresh ON Refresh wave during recording OFF Stop refreshing Opa Play Begin to record Stop Stop recording Note Both of the waveforms of Channel 1 and Channel 2 will be recorded If a Channel is turned off while recording the waveform of the channel is invalid in the playback mode 51 5 Advanced User Guidebook 0 000ns 25 0EKS s M 200us FE 0 00my Depth 1K f Stop Fig 5 36 Wave Record Playback Play back the wave recorded or saved Playback menu shows as follows Start frame Turn the M knob to select the number of start frame to playback 1 1000 End frame Turn the M knob to select the number of end frame Playback Mode to playback 1 1000 FrameSet Cur frame Turn the M knob to select the number of current frame to playback 1 1000 Interval Turn the M knob to select the interval between played back frames 1ms 1000s Priode Loop Play back the wave continuously Once Play back the wave just one time Dode Play Begin to record Stop Stop recording 32 5 Advanced User Guidebook Playmode J Startframe iL End frame 50 Cur frame 1 Interval 100ms 250KS s M 200us f 0 00mv Depth 1K Type Mode Playmode Operate Fra
43. e Sample confusion It is used to reduce the random and Average 4 16 64 128 don t care noises with the optional number of averages The description of the Record Length Menu is shown as follows 42 5 Advanced User Guidebook Setting 1000 Length Choose the record length Change the ACQU Mode settings and observe the consequent variation of the wave form displayed 0 000ns 12 5M57s M 500us fo 00mv Depth 100K f Fig 5 26 Peak Detect mode under which the burrs on the falling edge of the square wave can be detected and the noise 1s heavy 43 5 Advanced User Guidebook Acqu Mode sample Peak Average 16 CD o Mode Fig 5 27 Common ACQU Mode display in which no burr can be detected 12 5M5 5 M 500us Depth 100K Length fJo 000ns 1 36 Acqu Mode sample Peak Average 16 12 5M57 5 M 500us Depth 100K Length orom O Fig 5 28 The displayed waveform after the noise is removed under the Average Mode in which the average number of 16 is set How to Set the Display System Push down the Display button and the menu displayed in the screen is shown as Fig 5 29 Type Persist AY Mode Cymometer VGA Disp Dats Vect OE E COSES F F RG F F a OE F Fig 5 29 Display Set Menu 44 5 Advanced User Guidebook The description of the Display Set Menu is shown as follows Setting Dots Only the sampling points are dis
44. e both DC and AC components of the signal will be passed 4 Then press F2 button to select the Coupling item as AC By setting the channel coupling as AC mode the direct current component of the signal will be blocked The waveforms are shown as Fig 5 2 12 5MS s M 500us f 156v Depth 100K jf f f Fig 5 2 AC Coupling Oscillogram 22 5 Advanced User Guidebook 2 Regulate the probe attenuation In order to match the attenuation coefficient of the probe it is required to adjust the attenuation ration coefficient of the probe through the operating menu of the Channel accordingly see How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient on P14 If the attenuation coefficient of the probe is 1 1 that of the oscilloscope input channel should also be set to X1 to avoid any errors presented in the displayed scale factor information and the measured data Take the Channel 1 as an example the attenuation coefficient of the probe is 10 1 the operation steps is shown as follows 1 Press the CH1 MENU button access CH1 SETUP menu 2 Press the H3 menu selection the Probe menu will display at the right of the screen then press the F2 button to select X10 for the probe The Fig 5 3 illustrates the setting and the vertical scale factor when the probe of the attenuation coefficient of 10 1 1s used O 000Uns 12 5MS s M 500us _f 156v Depth 100K ff f Fig 5 3 Regulation of the Attenuation Ratio of the Probe A List o
45. e Scan format Measure the frequency the peak to peak voltage of the Channel CH1 and the mean the RMS of the Channel CH2 following below steps Press the Measure button to show the automatic measurement function menu Press the H1 button to display the Add menu Press the F2 button and choose CH1 as the source Press the F1 button the type items will display at the left of screen and turn the M knob to choose Period Press the F4 button the period options added completes Press the F1 button again the type items will display at the left of screen and turn the M to choose Freq 7 Press the F4 button the frequency added completes finish setting of CH1 8 Press the F2 button and choose CH2 as the source Press the F1 button the type items will display at the left of screen and turn the M to choose Mean 10 Press the F4 button the Mean added completes 11 Press the F1 button the type items will display at the left of screen and turn the M to choose PK PK 12 Press the F4 button the PK PK added completes finish setting of CH2 The measured value will be displayed at the bottom left of the screen automatically see Fig 5 47 12 5MS7 s M 500us Depth 100K jf f 60 5 Advanced User Guidebook Fig 5 47 automatic measurement The automatic measurement of voltage parameters The SDS series oscilloscopes provide automatic voltage measurements including Vpp Vmax Vmin Vavg Vamp Vrms Vtop Vbase
46. e voltage cursor measurement of the channel CHI 1 Press Cursor and recall the Cursor Measure menu 2 Press the H2 button and choose CH1 for Source 3 Press the H1 button the Type menu will display at the right of the screen Then press the F2 button to choose Voltage for Type with two purple dotted lines displayed along the horizontal direction of the screen which indicating Cursor and Cursor2 4 According to the measured waveform adjust the positions of Cursorl and Cursor by turning the VERTICAL POSITION knob of CH1 and CH2 Cursor increment window at the left bottom of waveform shows absolute value of D value of cursor 1 and cursor 2 and the present position of the two cursors See Fig 5 51 y 20 004 y1 116 00v y2 104 00v 12 5MS s M 500us Depth 100K f Fig 5 51 Waveform of Voltage Cursor Measurement 63 5 Advanced User Guidebook Carry out the following operation steps for the time cursor measurement of the channel CHI 1 Press Cursor and recall the Cursor Measure menu 2 Press the H2 button and choose CH1 for Source 3 Press the H1 button the Type menu will display at the right of the screen Press the F3 button to select Time for Type with two purple dotted lines displayed along the vertical direction of the screen which indicating Cursor 1 and Cursor 2 4 According to the measured waveform adjust the positions of Cursor and Cursor2 by turning the VERTICAL POSITION knob of CH1 an
47. eld for Sync 11 Turn the VOLTS DIV VERTICAL POSITION and SEC DIV knobs to obtain a proper waveform display see Fig 6 7 125MS 5 M 50us Depth 100K Fig 6 7 Waveform Obtained from Video Field Trigger 19 7 F A Q 7 F A Q 1 In the case of that the oscilloscope is still in the black screen state without any display after the power is switch on implement the following fault treatment procedure O Check whether the power connection is connected properly O Check whether the power switch is pushed down to the designated position Check whether the fuse which is beside the AC power input jack 1s blew the cover can be pried open with a straight screwdriver O Restart the instrument after completing the checks above O If this product still can not work normally please get in touch with Lilliput and we will be under your service 2 After acquiring the signal carry out the following operations if the waveform of the signal is not displayed in the screen Check whether the probe is properly connected to the signal connecting wire Check whether the signal connecting wire is correctly connected to the BNC namely the channel connector Check whether the probe is properly connected with the object to be measured Check whether there is any signal generated from the object to be measured the trouble can be shot by the connection of the channel from which there is a signal generated with the channel in fault Make
48. ended for the calibration interval period 87 9 Appendix 9 Appendix Appendix A Enclosure Standard Accessories O 2 Passive probe 1 2 m 1 1 10 1 o CD x 1 PC link application software O Power cord 1pcs up to the standards of the country in which it is used USB cable O User Manual lpcs Options o Battery Appendix B Maintenance Cleaning and Repairing General Maintenance Please don t store or put the instrument in the place where the liquid crystal display will be directly exposed to the sunlight for a long time Caution The instrument or probe should not be stained with the spraying agent liquid and solvent to avoid any damage to it Cleaning Check the probe and instrument regularly according to their operating state Clean the external surface of the instrument following the steps shown below 1 Please wipe the dust from the instrument and probe surface with a soft cloth Do not make any scuffing on the transparent LCD protection screen when clean the LCD screen 2 Clean the instrument with a wet soft cloth not dripping water during the period of which please pay attention to the disconnection of power It is recommended to scrub with soft detergent or fresh water Please don t apply any corrosive chemical cleaning agent to prevent the instrument or probe from damage Warning Before power on again for operation it is required to confirm that the instrument has already been dried completely
49. erformance test please get in touch with the Lilliput s distributor responsible for this business or the Lilliput s local offices If there is damage to the instrument caused by the transportation please keep the package With the transportation department or the Luilliput s distributor responsible for this business informed about it a repairing or replacement of the instrument will be arranged by the Lilliput How to implement the Function Inspection Make a fast function check to verify the normal operation of the instrument according 12 4 Junior User Guidebook to the following steps 1 Connect the power cord to a power source Turn on the Power Switch Button O on the left side make sure the side is pressed down Then push down the button of the Gs signal on the top The instrument carries out all self check items and shows the Boot Logo Press the Utility button then press H1 button to get access to the Function menu Turn the M knob to select Adjust and press H3 button to select Default The default attenuation coefficient set value of the probe in the menu is 10X 2 Set the Switch in the Oscilloscope Probe as 10X and Connect the Oscilloscope with CH1 Channel Align the slot in the probe with the plug in the CH1 connector BNC and then tighten the probe with rotating it to the right side Connect the probe tip and the ground clamp to the connector of the probe compensator 3
50. et the range of frames to store press H4 button to save 9 To load the waveform from the internal memory press Load and then enter playback mode to analyze the wave How to Implement the Auxiliary System Function Setting e Config Press the Utility button and turn the M knob to select Config to go to the following menu Fig 5 39 Configuration Menu The description of Configuration Menu is shown as the follows Setting hi Eines Choose the display language of the operating l English anguage nglis eeu Others Display es On Off the date display Set Time Setting Hour Minute Day Month Setting Date Month Setting Year Lock all keys Unlock method press 50 KeyLock button in trigger control area then press Force button repeat 3 times About SS Version number and serial number showing 5 Advanced User Guidebook Display Press the Utility button and turn the M knob to select the Display to go to the following menu Display ale Fig 5 40 Display Menu The description of Display Menu is shown as the follows Function Menu Setting Description BackLight 0 100 Turn the M knob to adjust the backlight GH o ON Turn on or off the battery display Battery OFF 5s 50s OFF Set the disappear time of menu e Adjust Press the Utility button and turn the M knob to select the Adjust to go to the following menu Fig 5 41 Adjust Menu The description of Adjust Menu is shown as the
51. f the Attenuation Coefficient of Probes and the Corresponding Menu Settings Attenuation Coefficient of the Probe Corresponding Menu Setting E O gt lt Xl 3 Setting of Waveform Inverted Waveform inverted the displayed signal is turned 180 degrees against the phase of the earth potential 23 5 Advanced User Guidebook Taking the Channel for example the operation steps are shown as follows 1 Press the CH1 MENU button and get access to the CH1 SETUP menu 2 Press the H2 menu selection button and select ON for Inverted item The waveform inverted function is initiated 3 Press the H2 menu selection button again and select OFF for Inverted item The function of waveform inverted is closed off For the screen display see Fig 5 4 and Fig 5 5 nee RE DR eel ee MARS ne bed AA Coupling J Inverted Probe Limit OT 1 000ms DC BRO F F x10 full ull band Fig 5 4 Waveform not inverted CESSA CSA TOCA ee ae ee SOS A ee ao DEE counplinglInverted Probe Limit DC X10 full band Fig 5 5 Waveform Inverted 24 5 Advanced User Guidebook 4 Setting of Band Limit When high frequency components of a waveform are not important to its analysis the bandwidth limit control can be used to reject frequencies above 20 MHz Taking the Channel for example the operation steps are shown as below 1 Press the CH1 MENU button to call out the CH1 SETUP menu 2 Press the H4 button and the Limit
52. he Single trigger mode it is a one channel cymometer and it can only measure the frequency of the triggering channel In the ALT trigger mode it is a two channel cymometer and it can measure the frequency of two channels The cymometer is displayed at the right bottom of the screen To turn the cymometer on or off 1 Press the Display button 2 In the Display menu press the H4 button to toggle between the cymometer display ON or OFF VGA Output The VGA port could be connected to a computer monitor The image of the oscilloscope can be clearly displayed on the monitor To set the VGA Output 1 Press the Display button 2 Inthe Display menu press the H5 button to toggle between ON or OFF 48 5 Advanced User Guidebook How to Save and Recall a Waveform Press the Save button you can save the waveforms and settings in the instrument The menu displayed 1n the screen 1s shown as Fig 5 34 Internal Fig 5 34 Waveform Save Menu The description of the Save Function Menu is shown as the following table Setting Wave Setting Image Record When the type is Wave the menu shows as following CHI Source CH2 Choose the waveform to be saved Math l Choose the address which the waveform is Object 1 15 saved to or recall from Recall or close the waveform stored in the current object address When the show is Object amp Show ON if the current object address has been Show ON used the stored waveform will be show
53. he convenience capturing of such non periodic signals as pulse and burr etc If you intent to capture a single signal you can not set the trigger level and the trigger edge unless you have particular priori knowledge of this signal For example if the pulse is the logic signal of a TTL level the trigger level should be set to 2 volts and the trigger edge be set as the rising edge trigger If it is uncertain as to the signal you can make an observation of it in advance under the automatic or ordinary mode to determine the trigger level and the trigger edge The operation steps are as follows 1 Set the probe menu attenuation coefficient to 10X and that of the switch in the probe to 10X see How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient on P14 2 Adjust the VOLTS DIV and SEC DIV knobs to set up a proper vertical and horizontal ranges for the signal to be observed 3 Press the Acquire button to display the Acquire menu 4 Press the H1 button to display the Acquire Mode menu 73 6 Demonstration 5 Press the F2 button to choose Peak detect 6 Press the Trigger Menu button to display the Trigger menu 7 Press the H1 button to display the Trigger Type menu 8 Press the F1 to choose Single as the type 9 Turn the M knob to choose Edge as the mode 10 Press the H2 button to display the Source menu 11 Press the F1 button to choose CH1 as the source 12 Press the H3 button to display the Coupling menu press
54. he vertical display position of the signal Thus when the VERTICAL POSITION knob is rotated the pointer of the earth datum point of the channel is directed to move up and down following the waveform Measuring Skill If the channel is under the DC coupling mode you can rapidly measure the DC component of the signal through the observation of the difference between the wave form and the signal ground If the channel is under the AC mode the DC component will be removed by filtration This mode helps you display the AC component of the signal with a higher 16 4 Junior User Guidebook sensitivity Vertical offset back to 0 shortcut key Turn the VERTICAL POSITION knob to change the vertical display position of channel and press the position knob to set the vertical display position back to 0 as a shortcut key this is especially helpful when the trace position is far out of the screen and want it to get back to the screen center immediately 2 Change the Vertical Setting and Observe the Consequent State Information Change With the information displayed in the status bar at the bottom of the waveform window you can determine any changes in the channel vertical scale factor O Turn the vertical VOLTS DIV knob and change the Vertical Scale Factor Voltage Division it can be found that the scale factor of the channel corresponding to the status bar has been changed accordingly O Press buttons of CH1 MENU
55. inal purchaser from the Lilliput Company And the warranty period of accessories such as probe battery adapter 1s one year This warranty only applies to the original purchaser and is not transferable to the third party If the product proves defective during the warranty period Lilliput either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product Parts modules and replacement products used by Lilliput for warranty work may be new or reconditioned to like new performance All replaced parts modules and products become the property of Lilliput In order to obtain service under this warranty Customer must notify Lilliput of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Lilliput and with a copy of customer proof of purchase This warranty shall not apply to any defect failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care Lilliput shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than Lilliput representatives to install repair or service the product b to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment c to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non Lilliput supplies or d to service
56. ing the operation In order to protect you from suffering from the electric shock during your using the probe do not touch the metal part of the probe tip when the probe is connected to the power supply Before making any measurements please connect the probe to the instrument and connect the ground terminal to the earth 15 4 Junior User Guidebook How to Implement Auto calibration The auto calibration application can make the oscilloscope reach the optimum condition rapidly to obtain the most accurate measurement value You can carry out this application program at any time but when the range of variation of the ambient temperature is up to or over 5 C this program must be executed For the performing of the self calibration all probes or wires should be disconnected with the input connector first Press the Utility button then press H1 button to call out the Function menu turn the M knob to choose Adjust Press H2 button to choose the option Self Cal run the program after everything 1s ready Introduction to the Vertical System Shown as Fig 4 9 there are a series of buttons and knobs in VERTICAL CONTROLS The following practices will gradually direct you to be familiar with the using of the vertical setting Fig 4 12 Vertical Control Zone 1 Use the button VERTICAL POSITION knob to show the signal in the center of the waveform window The VERTICAL POSITION knob functions the regulating of t
57. ions which may cause Terms on the product The following terms may appear on this product Danger It indicates that there may be an immediate injury to you when you encounter this mark Warning It indicates that there may not be an immediate injury to you when you encounter this mark Note It indicates that there may be damage to this product or other property Safety Symbols Symbols on the product The following symbol may appear on the products JA High Voltage OD Protective Ground End rh Earth End on the Shell L Grounding End for Measurement Please Consult the Manual 2 Safety Terms and Symbols To avoid body damage and prevent product and connected equipment damage This product can only be used in the specified applications Carefully read the following safety information before using the test tool Warning To avoid fire or electrical shock if an oscilloscope input is connected to more than 42V peak 30Vrms or on circuits of more than 4800VA please take note of below items Only use accessory insulated voltage probes or test lead Before using oscilloscope please inspect oscilloscope accessories such as probe to see if they are in good condition if not please replace them Remove probes test leads and other accessories that are not necessary use Remove USB cable which connects oscilloscope and computer Please pay special attention when the probe is set as 1 1 and do not apply inp
58. jous Graph Based on the expression sin q A B or C D thereinto q 1s the phase difference angle and the definitions of A B C and D are shown as the graph above As a result the phase difference angle can be obtained namely q arcsin A B or arcsin C D If the principal axis of the ellipse is in the I and III quadrants the determined phase difference angel should be in the I and IV quadrants that is in the range of 0 7 2 or 317 2 27 If the principal axis of the ellipse is in the II and IV quadrants the determined phase difference angle is in the II and II quadrants that is within the range of 1 2 x or a 37 2 Example 6 Video Signal Trigger Observe the video circuit of a television apply the video trigger and obtain the stable video output signal display Video Field Trigger For the trigger in the video field carry out operations according to the following steps 1 Press the Trigger Menu button to display the trigger menu 78 6 Demonstration 2 Press the H1 button to display the trigger type menu 3 Press the F1 button to choose Single for Type 4 Turn the M knob to choose Video as the mode 5 Press the H2 button to display the Source menu 6 Press the F1 button to choose CH1 for Source 7 Press the H3 button to display the Modu menu 8 Press the F1 button to choose NTSC for the modulation 9 Press the H4 button to display the sync menu 10 Press the F2 button to choose Fi
59. meset Record Playback boop OncefPlay stop Fig 5 37 Wave Playback Storage Save the current wave according to the start frame and end frame set Storage menu shows as follows Setting Instruction Turn the M knob to select the number of start frame Storage Start frame to store 1 1000 Mode Turn the M knob to select the number of end frame to Frame Set End frame store 1 1000 Save Save the waveform record file to the internal memory Load Load the waveform record file from the memory Savemode Startframe 1 End frame 50 250KS s 200us _f 0 00my Type Mode Frameset save Load Record storage Fig 5 38 Wave Storage Depth 1K 53 5 Advanced User Guidebook To use wave record function do as follows 1 Press Save button 2 Press H1 button turn the M knob to choose Record 3 Press H2 button In the Mode menu press F2 button to choose Record 4 Press H3 button In the Frame Set menu press F1 button and turn the M knob to set End frame press F2 button and turn the M knob to select the interval between recorded frames 5 Press H4 button choose whether to refresh the wave when recording 6 Press H5 button to start recording 7 Press H2 button In the Mode menu press F3 button to enter the Playback mode Set the frame range and Playmode Then press H5 button to play 8 To save the wave recorded press H2 button In the Mode menu press F4 button to choose Storage then s
60. n OFF the address number and relevant information will be displayed at the top left of the screen 1f the address 1s empty None is saved will be displayed Save the waveform of the source to the selected address You can also press Copy button to do it Storage format is vector Choose the saving type the Record Type see How to Record Playback Waveforms on P51 Type Save to internal storage or USB storage When External is selected save the waveform according to the current record Site Internal length see Record Length Menu on P42 External The file will be named according to the current system time The waveform file could be open by OWON waveform analysis software on the supplied CD When the type 1s Setting the menu shows as following 49 5 Advanced User Guidebook Setting 1 Setting i The setting address Settings daye LR the current oscilloscope setting to the V o storage Recall the setting from the selected address When the type is Image the menu shows as following Save the current display screen You can also press Copy button to do it The file can be only stored in a USB storage so a USB storage must be connected first The file is stored in BMP format named according to the current system time Save and Recall the Waveform The SDS series oscilloscope can store 15 waveforms which can be displayed with the current waveform at the same time The stored
61. n setting H1 H5 Menu option setting F1 F5 Menu off turn off the menu M knob Multipurpose knob Function key area Total 12 keys Vertical control area with 3 keys and 4 knobs CH1 MENU and CH2 MENU correspond to setting menu in CH1 and CH2 Math key refer to math menu the math menu consists of six kinds of operations including CH1 CH2 CH2 CH1 CHI CH2 CHI CH2 CH1 CH2 and FFT Two VERTICAL POSITION knob control the vertical position of CH1 CH2 and two VOLTS DIV knob control voltage scale of CH1 CH2 Horizontal control area with 1 key and 2 knobs HORIZONTAL POSITION knob control trigger position SEC DIV control time base HORIZ MENU key refer to horizontal system setting menu Trigger control area with 3 keys and 1 knob TRIG LEVEL knob is to adjust trigger voltage Other 3 keys refer to trigger system setting 4 Junior User Guidebook User interface introduction 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 5 9 130 0us DO A 9 40y Cursorl 16 204 Cursor2 6 80v 12 5M575 M 500us 7 Depth 100K 23 22 21 20 19 18 Fig 4 6 Illustrative Drawing of Display Interfaces 1 Waveform Viewing Area 2 The Trigger State indicates the following information Auto The oscilloscope is under the Automatic mode and is collecting the waveform under the non trigger state Trig The oscilloscope has already detected a trigger signal and is collecting the after triggering information Ready
62. ncy gt 50Hz setting typical slope Rising Falling e slope Rising Sensitivity 85 8 Technical Specifications Positive pulse gt lt Trigger condition p Pulse trigger negative pulse Pulse Width range 24ns 10s Modulation Support standard NTSC PAL and SECAM broadcast systems Video Trigger 1 525 NTSC and 1 625 PAL SECAM Positive pulse gt lt negative pulse gt lt Tri diti Slope Trigger ngger condition 24ns 10s Aimee ase Trigger on CHI Edge Pulse eae Slope Trigger on CH2 Edge Pulse Video Slope 86 8 Technical Specifications General Technical Specifications Display Display Type 8 Colored LCD Liquid Crystal Display Display Resolution 800 Horizontal x 600 Vertical Pixels Display Colors 65536 colors TFT screen Output of the Probe Compensator Output Voltage About 5V with the Peak to Peak voltage equal to or greater Typical than IMQ of load Frequency Typical Square wave of 1KHz Power Mains Voltage 100 240 VAC RMS 50 60Hz CAT II LA T grade 250V e Cell 558792 4000mAh 3 7V opuona See Pack 2s2p 7 4V 8000mAh Environment Memoer Working temperature 0 C 40 C P Storage temperature 20 U 60 C Relative Humidity lt 90 Height Operating 3 000 m Non operating 15 000 m Cooling Method Mechanical Specifications 340mmx 155mm 70mm L H W About 1 82 kilogram Interval Period of Adjustment One year is recomm
63. nel math Pressing the CH1 MENU CH2 MENU and Math buttons have the following effect e If the waveform is off the waveform is turned on and its menu is displayed e If the waveform is on and its menu is not displayed its menu will be displayed e If the waveform is on and its menu is displayed the waveform is turned off and its menu goes away CH1 menu CH2 menu Couple setting Probe setting Limit setting Fig 5 1 Channel Setting Menu 21 5 Advanced User Guidebook The description of the Channel Menu is shown as the following list Setting DC Unblock the AC and DC components in the input signal Coupling AC Block the DC component in the input signal GROUND The Input signal is interrupted imeni OFF The waveform is displayed normally ON Initiate the waveform inverted function 1X Choose one according to the probe attenuation factor to make the vertical scale reading accurate full band Get full bandwidth Limit 20M Limit the channel bandwidth to 20MHz to reduce display noise 1 Setting Channel Coupling Taking the Channel 1 for example the measured signal is a square wave signal containing the direct current bias The operation steps are shown as below 1 Press the CH1 MENU button and call out the CHI SETUP menu 2 Press the H1 button the Coupling menu will display at the screen 3 Press the F1 button to select the Coupling item as DC By setting the channel coupling as DC mod
64. nu Alternate trigger Trigger Type Pulse menu list MENU SETTING INSTRUCTION Alternate Mode Pulse Set vertical channel trigger type as pulse trigger Sanne CHI Select CH1 as the trigger source Select CH2 as the trigger source Not allow DC portion to pass Allow all portion pass Conin Not allow high frequency of signal pass and only low frequency portion pass Not allow low frequency of signal pass and only high frequency portion pass Polarity Choose the polarity Select pulse width condition and turn the M knob to set time Mode Auto Acquire waveform even no trigger occurred Holdoff 100ns 10s adjust M knob to set time interval before Holdoff another trigger occur Reset Set Holdoff time as 100ns Term interpretation 1 Source Trigger can occur from several sources Input channels CH1 CH2 AC Line Ext Ext 5 O Input It is the most commonly used trigger source The channel will work when 40 2 5 Advanced User Guidebook selected as a trigger source whatever displayed or not Ext Trig The instrument can trigger from a third source while acquiring data from CH1 and CH2 For example you might want to trigger from an external clock or with a signal from another part of the test circuit The Ext Ext 5 trigger sources use the external trigger signal connected to the EXT TRIG connector Ext uses the signal directly it has a trigger level range of 1 6 V to 1 6 V The EXT 5 trigger source atten
65. of X Y Function Examine the Phase Difference between Signals of two Channels Example Test the phase change of the signal after it passes through a circuit network Connect the oscilloscope with the circuit and monitor the input and output signals of the circuit For the examination of the input and output of the circuit in the form of X Y coordinate graph please operate according to the following steps 1 2 3 4 6 6 7 Set the probe menu attenuation coefficient for 10X and that of the switch in the probe for 10X see How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient on P14 Connect the probe of channel 1 to the input of the network and that of Channel 2 to the output of the network Push down the Autoset button with the oscilloscope turning on the signals of the two channels and displaying them in the screen Turn the VOLTS DIV knob making the amplitudes of two signals equal in the rough Press the Display button and recall the Display menu Press the H3 button and choose XY Mode as ON The oscilloscope will display the input and terminal characteristics of the network in the Lissajous graph form Turn the VOLTS DIV and VERTICAL POSITION knobs optimizing the 11 6 Demonstration waveform 8 With the elliptical oscillogram method adopted observe and calculate the phase difference see Fig 6 6 The signal must be centered and kept in the horizontal direction Fig 6 6 Lissa
66. of its amplitude Fall Time Time that the falling edge of the first pulse in the waveform takes to fall from 90 to 10 of its amplitude Width The width of the first positive pulse in 50 amplitude points Width The width of the first negative pulse in the 50 amplitude points Delay 12 The delay between the two channels at the rising edge Delay 1 2 The delay between the two channels at the falling edge Duty Duty Cycle defined as Width Period Duty Duty Cycle defined as Width Period How to measure with cursors Press the Cursor button to display the cursor measurement function menu CURS MEAS in the screen The Cursor Measurement for normal model The cursor measurement includes Voltage Measurement and Time Measurement at normal model shown as Fig 5 50 Fig 5 50 CURS MEAS Menu The description of the cursor measurement menu 1s shown as the following table 62 5 Advanced User Guidebook ley Switch off the cursor measurement coe Display the voltage measurement cursor and menu Time Display the time measurement cursor and menu CHI Display the channel generating the waveform to Source CH2 which the cursor measurement will be applied When carrying out the cursor measurement the position of Cursor can be adjusted with the VERTICAL POSITION knob of Channel 1 and that of Cursor 2 can be adjusted with the VERTICAL POSITION knob of Channel 2 Perform the following operation steps for th
67. on of the waveform of the CH2 channel If the pointer 1s not displayed it shows that this channel is not opened 27 The red pointer indicates the grounding datum point zero point position of the waveform of the CH1 channel If the pointer is not displayed it shows that the channel is not opened Note Ifa V symbol appears in the menu it indicates you can turn the M knob to set the current menu How to implement the General Inspection After you get a new SDS series oscilloscope it is recommended that you should make a check on the instrument according to the following steps 1 Check whether there is any damage caused by transportation If it is found that the packaging carton or the foamed plastic protection cushion has suffered serious damage do not throw it away first till the complete device and its accessories succeed in the electrical and mechanical property tests 2 Check the Accessories The supplied accessories have been already described in the Appendix B Accessories of this Manual You can check whether there is any loss of accessories with reference to this description If it is found that there is any accessory lost or damaged please get in touch with the distributor of Lilliput responsible for this service or the Lilliput s local offices 3 Check the Complete Instrument If it 1s found that there 1s damage to the appearance of the instrument or the instrument can not work normally or fails in the p
68. on button and choose CH1 for Factorl 4 Press the F2 menu selection button and choose 5 Press the F3 menu selection button and choose CH2 for Factor2 The green calculated waveform M is displayed in the screen 12 5MS s M 500us Depth 100K f Fig 5 7 Waveform resulted from CH1 CH2 Mathematical Manipulation 26 5 Advanced User Guidebook Using FFT function An FFT breaks down signals into component frequencies which the oscilloscope uses to display a graph of the frequency domain of a signal as opposed to the oscilloscope s standard time domain graph You can match these frequencies with known system frequencies such as system clocks oscillators or power supplies FFT in this oscilloscope can transform 2048 points of the time domain signal into its frequency components and the final frequency contains 1024 points ranging from 0Hz to Nyquist frequency Taking the FFT operation for example the operation steps are as follows 1 Press the Math button and call out the Math menu 2 Press the H2 button and call out the FFT menu 3 Press the F1 button to choose CHI as the source 4 Press F2 button the windows item will display at the left of the screen turn the M knob to select Window including Rectangle Hamming Hanning and Blackman 5 Press F3 button to choose the Format including dB Vrms 6 Press F4 button the zoom window will display at the left of the screen turn the M knob to zoom in or out the wave of
69. played Type Vect The space between the adjacent sampling points in the display is filled with the vector form OFF second 2 seconds Turn the M knob to set the persistence time Persist 5 seconds Infinity Clear the persistence XY Mode Turn on the XY display function Turn off the XY display function Turn on the cymometer Cymometer Turn off the cymometer Connect the VGA port to a monitor If set it as VGA Disp ON the waveform could be displayed on the computer monitor Display Type With the F1 menu selection button pushed down you can shift between Vect and Dots types The differences between the two display types can be observed through the comparison between Fig 5 30 and Fig 5 31 0 000ns 12 5MS 5 M 500us Depth 100K f Fig 5 30 Display in the Vector Form 45 5 Advanced User Guidebook 0 000ns 12 5MS 5 M 500us Depth 100K Fig 5 31 Display in Dots form Persist When the Persist function is used the persistence display effect of the picture tube oscilloscope can be simulated The reserved original data is displayed in fade color and the new data is in bright color Press the H2 button the Persist menu will display at the right of screen Press the F1 button different persistence time can be chosen OFF Isecond 2second 5second and Infinity When the Infinity option is set for Persist time the measuring points will be stored till the controlling value is changed see Fig 5 34
70. rcuit For the analyzing of the noise in detail please operate the instrument according to the following steps 1 Press the Acquire button to display the Acquire menu 2 Press the H1 button to display ACQU Mode menu 3 Press the F2 button to choose Peak detect In this case the screen display contains the waveform of a random noise Especially when the time base is set as Low Speed then noise peak and burr contained in the signal can be observed with the peak detection See Fig 6 4 75 6 Demonstration 12 5MS 5 M 500us _ 0 00mv Depth 100K f Fig 6 4 Waveform of the Signal Containing Noises Separate Noises from the Signal When analyze the waveform of a signal you should remove the noise in it For the reduction of the random noise in the oscilloscope display please operate the instrument according to the following steps 1 Press the Acquire button to display the Acquire menu 2 Press the H1 button to display ACQU Mode menu 3 Press the F3 button turn the M knob and observe the waveform obtained from averaging the waveforms of different average number After the averaging the random noise is reduced and the detail of the signal is easier to be observed Shown as follows after the noise is removed the burrs on the rising and falling edges appear see Fig 6 5 76 6 Demonstration 0 000ns 12 5MS 5 M 500us Depth 100K Fig 6 5 Waveform of the Noise Removed Signal Example 5 Application
71. ress H3 button to enter Output option setting Choose any one or two of the options Pass Fail or Beep Pass and Fail are mutually exclusive options which could not be chosen simultaneously Stop means stop once the condition satisfies your setting 5 Begin to test Press H2 button then F2 button to select Start the test will begin 6 Save rule Press H5 button then F2 button to save the rules which could be called up at once when need press F3 button to call up the rule saved 57 5 Advanced User Guidebook 1 300ms 1MS s M 5 0ms f 400mv Depth 100K ff pass fail Fig 5 44 Pass Fail test Note 1 When Pass Fail is ON if XY or FFT is ready to run then Pass Fail will be closed under the mode of XY or FFT Pass Fail is unable 2 Under the mode of Factory Auto Scale and Auto Set Pass Fail will be closed 3 When no save setting left in the rule save tip will be given to show NO RULE SAVED 4 Under the status of stop data comparing will stop and when 1t goes on running the number of Pass Fail will increase from the former number not from zero 5 When the waveform playback mode is on Pass Fail is used to test the the played back waveform specially e Output Press the Utility button and turn the M to select the Output to go to the following menu Fig 5 45 Output menu The description of Output menu is shown as the follows SENOR Settin Description
72. rred Holdoff 100ns 10s adjust the M knob to set time interval before another trigger occur Reset Set Holdoff time as 100ns Line Synchronic trigger in video line Field Synchronic trigger in video field Sync Odd Field Synchronic trigger in video odd filed Even Field Synchronic trigger in video even field Line NO Synchronic trigger in designed video line turn the M Mode Holdoff 3 Alternate trigger Trigger Mode Slope Alternate trigger Trigger Type Slope Menu 1s shown as Fig 5 23 Fig 5 23 Alternate trigger Trigger Type Slope Menu Alternate trigger Trigger Type Slope menu list MENU SETTING INSTRUCTION Alternate Mode Slope Set vertical channel trigger type as slope trigger T CHI Select CHI as the trigger source CH2 Select CH2 as the trigger source l l Select slope condition When AE o e HF He Set slope condition turn the M knob to set time ae de 39 5 Advanced User Guidebook High level Turn M knob to set the High level Threshold Low level Turn M knob to set Low level Slew rate Slew rate High level Low level Settings Reset Set Holdoff time as 100ns Mode Auto Acquire waveform even no trigger occurred Holdoff 100ns 10s adjust the M knob to set time interval Holdoff before another trigger occur 4 Alternate trigger Trigger Mode Pulse Alternate trigger Trigger Type Pulse Menu is shown as Fig 5 24 Fig 5 24 Alternate trigger Trigger Type Pulse Me
73. s 71 Example 2 Gain of the Amplifier in the Metering Circuit cccccssccccccecceccccceeeeeesses 72 Example 3 Capture the Single Signal cccscccccsssssssssscccccccccssssssscccccsseessssssccccsseseesscees 73 Example 4 Analyze the Details of a Signal cccccccssssssssccccccssssssssccccccsceessssssscccsssseessssecs 75 Example 5 Application of X Y Function cccccccsssssssssssccccccccssssssccccccssccsssssscccesssseessssecs 77 Example 6 Video Signal Trigger aussi coccesinsdensstasescusiancessveatecaasevadavessadsdosvenddavesaiceueusendass 78 Ta EIN sei DARREN RBD DRE RIR GRE DN DRDS ERA EE DI ERR OR RPI DE A 80 S Technical SpecifjicalionS unnan AAE aaa a 82 General Technical Specia onsas E lada 87 L APPENAIN sassi T T aN 88 AppPEndit A Encl sure cickis ctesveseinedecvelouscnceiiestevedvoasedelasscaselodhes cessesdeneseaduessbeddecsesseteasaueudiasessues 88 Appendix B Maintenance Cleaning and Repairing cccccccssssssssccccccssssssssssccccsseseessscecs 88 Appendix C Battery Using Guide ciisiesssssascsitasciesscsaateincciuie sseniacasacseeseseceasdacdenicoseeniesseecnee vases 89 il 1 General Safety Requirements 1 General Safety Requirements Before any operations please read the following safety precautions to avoid any possible bodily injury and prevent this product or any other products connected from damage In order to avoid any contingent danger this product is only u
74. s cassia eai o doa 31 How to set the Trigeer System asesidsvecssiidacesasSccccsunasauadaccedcpussccasassaliccasevacavodaa cedenuenddssaseiSencesareces 34 Solem e QR nee nee ee eee a eee 34 Alternate RODO a E Rese Mer nne neem ne AR A ereer een 38 How to Operate the Function Menu ssissisccsssccsscccssccacsasiscccsssvccsssessccccssvecessaaseccssseusensasssoccsscanscs 42 How to Implement Sampling Setup ainsin a ances lage r 42 TOW LOS CE Lhe Display Sy SU EN ot caster sh cit ad Ad hte a ee Ad hte ca cee ld Sia haa a 44 How t Save and Recalled W aye FORM asas ita ud et a ita ud Lts means pai 49 How to Record Playback WayeformS 22 52 05 comidas aongar di ara Secas E ada causam ndsn Gianna eab i T 51 How to Implement the Auxiliary System Function Setting ccccccssssssssssssessssssssssssssssssssssssssesaeas 54 Howto Measure A ULOI ALI CaN ssa ad pasa a ia dane ai O da i da Ri ene dene ath qd a 59 How to measure With CUISOIS ccccccccececceccceccccccccececcecsccecscaecsceecscuesscecescecesescescsceecscecesessacescacescueeseacs 62 FLOW WO USC ALO SC ales cats arastasmada sind Adonai nas da panda Nao dra is Duda ai SO Ganda dai 67 How dose XCCULIVG DUAS srn o dacwsanutsevmemncceapeeaeiel 69 Gs Demons Talon casi ataca sao nnD OCS SAR IDO MARCA RES Zas RRRSSSED CORES ARO SEO ANG GOES aa ROO CER OA DAS aRs dna sala 71 Example 1 Measurement of Simple Signalls ssssssccccccsssssssssscccccccccssssssccccsssseessssec
75. sed within the range specified Only the qualified technicians can implement the maintenance Prevent the Fire or Bodily Injury Connect the probe correctly The grounding end of the probe corresponds to the grounding phase Please don t connect the grounding end to the positive phase Use Proper Power Line Only use the power cord specially provided for this product and that has been approved to be used in this user state Connect or Disconnect Correctly When the probe or testing wire is connected to the power lead please do not connect and disconnect the probe or testing wire at random Product Grounded This product is grounded through the power lead grounding conductor In order to prevent any electric shock the grounding conductor must be connected to the ground It requires guarantee that this product has been already grounded correctly before any connection with its input or output terminal When powered by AC power it is not allowed to measure AC power source directly because the testing ground and power cord ground conductor are connected together otherwise it will cause short circuit When powered by battery the product must ground connection To avoid electric shock there must be a ground wire connect between ground and the ground port on the back of product panel Pay attention to the nominal values of all terminals In order to prevent any fire or electric shock risks please pay attention to all the nominal values
76. sesececocsssssceccoossssseeecossssssseeesoo 12 How to implement the Function Inspection ssssseeccoosssssseccocosssssececocsssssceccoosssssseceossssseseeesso 12 How to Implement the Probe Compensation ssssseeecooosssssecccocsssssececocssseseeceoosssssseccossssssseeesoo 13 How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient sssssscccccsssssssssssccccccssssssssccccsssseessscecs 14 How to Us the Prope Salely osisssa saaara aa aain eia E a 15 How to Implement Auto calibration ssssecccocssssseeccocossseseccocssssesececocosseseeccossssseseesossssssseeesso 16 Introduction to the Vertical System sssssseccocssssseeccoocssssscecocosssssececocsssesceccoosssssseesossssssseeesso 16 Introduction to the Horizontal System ccccccccccssssssssscccccccssssssscscccsccsesssssscccssssseessssecs 17 Introduction to the Trigger System visiscccsccssscscccccsescassasisccoussvcssavasscccessvedssocasecccaceusedsasascucsesenecss 18 5 Advanced User Gundebook unida a esa AEE 20 Eow to Set the Vertical Sy Stem was ceisisssicnisasticscsunasguadaccedceusscdacasiativeasevadavoian Pedi nais assa Us abadia 21 Implementation of Mathematical Manipulation Function c ccc cseesesseseeseeeeeeesssssssssssssssssssseseeeeas 25 Usmo FF Oo nr OUROS EN RR ere mtr RO RR SR RR CMT RCO w LOIS Meter nT 27 Application of VERTICAL POSITION and VOLTS DIV Knobs ccssssssssssecees 31 How to Set the Horizontal Sy Stennis acta
77. sly SDS6062 10 DIV SDS7102 SDS8102 1V 2mV 100mv SDS8202 10V 200mV 1V Displacement SDS8302 100V 2V 10V SDS9302 Analog bandwidth 60MHz 1OOMHz 200MHz 300MHz Single bandwidth Full bandwidth Vertical system l Low Frequency gt 5 Hz at input AC coupling 3dB SDS6062 lt 5 8ns at input Typical SDS7102 lt 3 5ns at input Typical SDS8102 lt 3 5ns at input Typical Rise time SDS8202 lt 1 7ns at input Typical SDS8302 lt 1 17ns at input Typical SDS9302 lt 1 17ns at input Typical DC accuracy 3 DC accuracy Average gt 16 3 rdg 0 05 div for AV average 84 8 Technical Specifications Performance Characteristics Instruction Vpp Vmax Vmin Vtop Vbase Vamp Vavg Vrms Overshoot Preshoot Freq Automatic Period Rise Time Fall Time Delay A B DelayA Bt Width Width Duty Duty E eng Math FFT Waveform storage _ Full bandwidth Lissajous J Phase fi ae differe 3 degrees nce Frequency typical IK Hz square wave USB2 0 USB for file storage VGA port or RS 232 Single channel is when only one input channel is working Trigger 6 div from the screen center Trigger level range 600mV Trigger level 40mV 6 of Set Value Accuracy typical EXT 5 200mV 6 of Set Value Tri a According to Record length and time base displacement Trigger Holdoff 100ns 10s range 50 level Input signal freque
78. tude accuracy but less so for resolving frequencies Hanning Use Hanning for measuring sine periodic and narrow band random noise This window works on transients or bursts where the signal levels before and after the event are significantly different This is the best window for measuring the amplitude of frequencies but worst at resolving frequencies Blackman Use Blackman Harris for measuring predominantly single frequency waveforms to look for higher order harmonics Fig 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 show four kinds of window function referring to sine wave of IK Hz 0 000Hz 1 00000KHz SKS s _f 800mv o 00div Fig 5 8 Blackman window 28 5 Advanced User Guidebook WON fJ0 000Hz 0 00g iv Dual Wfm PEL Math Fig 5 9 Hamming window Mo o00Hz 1 0 00diw Dual Wfm EEE Math Fig 5 10 Rectangle window 29 de Stoa a FFT Source dio Gl CH2 Window Hamming Format Vrms dB Zoom X 1 1 00001EHz _f 800mv Window Rectangle Format Vrms dB Zoom xi 00002KHz S 800mv 5 Advanced User Guidebook 0 000Hz 1 00001KHz SKS s _f 800mv 0 00div Fig 5 11 Hanning window Quick Tips If desired use the zoom feature to magnify the FFT waveform Use the default dB scale to see a detailed view of multiple frequencies even if they have very different amplitudes Use the Vrms scale to see an overall view of how all frequencies compare to each other
79. uates the signal by 5X which extends the trigger level range to 8 V to 8 V This allows the oscilloscope to trigger on a larger signal AC Line AC power can be used to display signals related to the power line frequency such as lighting equipment and power supply devices The oscilloscope gets triggered on its power cord so you do not have to input an AC trigger signal When AC Line 1s selected as trigger source the oscilloscope automatically set coupling to DC set trigger level to OV Trigger Mode The trigger mode determines how the oscilloscope behaves in the absence of a trigger event The oscilloscope provides three trigger modes Auto Normal and Single O Auto This sweep mode allows the oscilloscope to acquire waveforms even when 3 it does not detect a trigger condition If no trigger condition occurs while the oscilloscope is waiting for a specific period as determined by the time base setting it will force itself to trigger Normal The Normal mode allows the oscilloscope to acquire a waveform only when it is triggered If no trigger occurs the oscilloscope keeps waiting and the previous waveform if any will remain on the display Single In Single mode after pressing the Run Stop key the oscilloscope waits for trigger While the trigger occurs the oscilloscope acquires one waveform then stop Single In Single mode after pressing the Run Stop key the oscilloscope waits for trigger While the trigger occurs the os
80. ut voltages above the rating of the instrument because the probe tip voltage will directly transmit to the oscilloscope Do not use exposed metal BNC or banana plug connectors e Do not insert metal objects into connectors 3 General Characteristics 3 General Characteristics Y Y VV VV VV VV WV NX Y WV WV Bandwidth 60MHz 300 MHz Sample rate real time SOOMS s 3 2GS s Dual channel 10M points on each channel for the Record length Autoscale function 7cm smart design body 8 inch high definition TFT display 800 x 600 pixels Built in FFT function Pass Fail Function optically isolated Pass Fail output Waveform record and playback VGA output Optional Various triggering function USB communication ports Super capacity lithium battery Optional Built in Chinese and English help system Multiple language user interfaces 4 Junior User Guidebook 4 Junior User Guidebook This chapter deals with the following topics mainly Introduction to the structure of the oscilloscope Introduction to the user interface How to implement the general inspection How to implement the function inspection How to make a probe compensation How to set the probe attenuation coefficient How to use the probe safely How to implement an auto calibration Introduction to the vertical system Introduction to the horizontal system Introduction to the trigger system 4 Junior User Guidebook Introduction to the
81. waveform on left of trigger point DSO continues to acquire data when it waits for trigger condition happen Once it detect out the trigger it will acquire enough data continuously to form the waveform on right of trigger point Trigger control area consists of 1 knob and 3 menu keys TRIG LEVEL The knob that set the trigger level press the knob and the level will be cleaned to Zero 50 The instant execute button setting the trigger level to the vertical midpoint between the peaks of the trigger signal Force Force to create a trigger signal and the function is mainly used in Normal and Single mode Trigger Menu The button that activates the trigger control menu Trigger Control The oscilloscope provides two trigger types single trigger and alternate trigger Single trigger Use a trigger level to capture stable waveforms in two channels simultaneously Alternate trigger Trigger on non synchronized signals The Single Trigger and Alternate Trigger menus are described respectively as follows Single trigger Single trigger has four modes edge trigger video trigger slope trigger and pulse trigger Edge Trigger It happens when a specified voltage level passes through the trigger input in the specified slope direction Video Trigger Carry out field or line video trigger on the standard video signal Slope Trigger The oscilloscope begins to trigger according to the signal rising or falling speed Pulse

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