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TRAM OEMV-2 GPS - Earth Observing Laboratory
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1. Size 85 mm x 125 mm x 14 3 mm with connectors 85 grams NOVATEL PART NUMBER Generic OEMV 3 01017726 MECHANICAL DRAWINGS 65 025 67 10 woe m m mess Oe 94 037 E Ir i NOTES 1 DIMENSIONS ARE mm in 61 2 J100 MMCX JACK RECEPTACLE 024 JOHNSON PN 135 3701 201 OR H 125 0 HUBER SUHNER PIN 82 50 0 1 492 3 J700 MMCX JACK RECEPTACLE JOHNSON P N 135 3701 201 OR 1168 HUBER SUHNER P N 82 MMCX 50 0 1 460 4 P1601 2x20 HEADER 0 1 PITCH OPIN 1 SAMTEC PIN TSM 120 01 S DV 1067 EL 5 P1400 2x7 HEADER 0 1 PITCH 420 SAMTEC P N TSM 107 01 L DV 46 m ja 1 0 18 OPNI 1 PN2 JUMP pI amp 01 779 850 2 307 1335 RN2 667 x 263 581 1400 20 145 1 239 51 p PRN40 094 009 OPN 1 1 N4 i je FINA 014 PN 13 x4 36 aa LAM y b 014 ad 2838 323 Figure 39 OEMV 3 Board Dimensions OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 117 Appendix A Technical Specifications ENVIRONMENTAL
2. UU H MS PWR 2 GND2 T SIG DIG GND Reserved Table 32 RS 422 Multi Cable Connector Pin Outs J1 Switchcraft J2 DB 9 socket J3 DB 9 socket J4 DB 9 socket Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 PWR 1 N A 1 N A 1 N A 2 GND 2 TX1 2 CANH 2 TX3 3 TX2 3 RX1 3 CANL 3 RX3 4 RX2 4 N A 4 N A 4 N A 5 TX1 5 Digital GND 5 Digital GND 5 Digital GND 6 RX1 6 N A 6 N A 6 N A T TX1 7 TX1 7 N A 7 8 RX1 8 RX1 8 N A 8 RX3 9 Reserved N A N A 9 N A 10 Reserved 11 Digital GND PPS See also Table 33 below for the optional CAN cable s bare tagged wire colors WARNING Itis important that you read the SMART VI SMART VIG Power Warning on Page 10 of the Notice section Table 33 USB CAN or RS 422 Multi Cables Bare Tagged Wire Colors Color Function Red PWR Orange PWR2 Blue T SIG Yellow Reserved Green Digital GND Brown GND2 Black GND 148 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A Figure 51 SMART V1 SMART V1G Optional USB Multi Cable Figure 52 SMART V1 Optional CAN or RS 422 Multi Cable OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 149 4 Electrostatic D
3. 34 2 1 2 Digital Electronics Section ssssssssseeeeeeeen 34 2 2 Enclosure and Wiring Harness sssessseeeeenen een 34 2 3 GNSS Antenna pL ede ERO Ee eR Eee ERE ee a 34 2 3 1 Optional LNA Power 35 2 4 Principal Power SUPPLY et tenete teen 35 2 5 Data Communications Equipment sss 35 3 Installation and Setup 36 3 1 Additional Equipment Required ssseeeee 36 3 1 1 Selecting a GNSS Antenna sees 36 3 1 2 Choosing a Coaxial 37 3 1 3 Power Supply Requirements sssssssseseeeeeenn 37 3 2 Installation Overview ssssssssssesseseeeneenenneen nnne nnne nene nnne nens 38 3 2 1 Installing an OEMV Card in a Wiring Harness and Enclosure 39 3 2 2 Mounting Bracket ProPak V3 Only senes 42 3 2 3 Mounting the GNSS Antenna sse 42 3 2 4 Connecting the Antenna to the Receiver 43 3 2 5 Applying Power to the 43 3 2 6 Connecting Data Communications 43 3 3 Additional Features and 45 3 9 1 SONES eite te ti Corre in
4. 58 4 3 6 Configuration Notes 59 4 4 Enabling SBAS Positioning sssssssssesesseeeeee enne 60 4 5 Enabling L band OEMV 1 OEMV 3 and 3 60 4 6 Pass Through Logging rime diea teeth 62 4 7 T Sync Option OEMV 3 based products 62 4 8 Transferring Time Between Receivers essssseee eee 64 4 8 1 GPS to Receiver Time 64 4 8 2 Time Deflriltiolis s iiie t aee e se ie A 65 4 8 3 Procedures to Transfer Time 65 5 PC Software and Firmware 68 5 1 CDU Convert Installation seesssssessseseesene enne 68 eu 69 Senium 74 5 3 1 Rinex Format deste cue repe xa ek dn eee dde apu 74 5 3 2 Convert Command Line Switches sese 76 5 4 USB Drivers Installation sese 77 5 4 1 Windows Driver Signing sess 77 5 4 2 Windows XP Installation eseseeeseeeenennn nnn 78 5 4 3 Windows 2000 Installation eesseeenneneenn 80 5 5 Firmware 81 5 5 1 Upgrading Using the AUTH Command sse 82 5 5 2 Updating Using the W
5. A Satellite Coverage Area Location Frequency Longitude Data Rate Name Eastern U S 101 West 1557 8450 1200 L band MSV E Central U S P 101 West 1557 8350 1200 L band MSV C Western U S P 101 West 1557 8550 1200 L band MSV W North Central 98 West 1535 1375 1200 L band AM SAT and South America including the Caribbean Asia 109 East 1535 1375 1200 L band AP SAT Pacific Islands AFRICA 25 East 1535 080 1200 L band AFSAT East Africa 25 East 1535 1525 1200 L band EA SAT Middle East Australia 160 East 1535 185 1200 L band OCSAT Far East a A data baud rate of 1200 equals a symbol rate of 2438 b Recently changed frequencies Coverage is Northern Canada to southern Mexico OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 61 Chapter 4 Operation Below are examples for using either CDGPS and OmniSTAR assignlband cdgps 1547547 4800 assignlband omnistar 1536782 1200 X 1 In addition to a NovAtel receiver with L band capability a subscription to the OmniSTAR or use of the free CDGPS service is required Contact NovAtel for details OmniSTAR website http www omnistar com CDGPS website http www cdgps com 2 The frequency assignment can be made in Hz or kHz For example Hz assignlband omnistar 1536782000 1200 kHz assignlband omnistar 1536782 1200 A value entered in Hz is rounded to the nearest 500 Hz To confirm you are tracking an L band signal log
6. Electrical format RS 232 Bit rates 2 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 460800 921600 bps Signals supported COM1_Tx COM1_Rx RTS1 CTS1 Electrical format LVTTL Bit rates 2 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 bps Signals supported COM2_Tx COM2_Rx RTS2 CTS2 Electrical format LVTTL P cd Bit rates 8 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 bps Signals supported COM3 COM Rx supported COMS Tx Rx Electrical format LVTTL requires external CAN transceiver Bit rates 500 kb s maximum CAN Bus throughput is determined by slowest device on the bus Signals supported CANI is on Pins 7 and 199 Electrical format Conforms to USB 1 1 Bit rates 5 Mb s maximum a Baud rates higher than 115 200 bps are not supported by standard PC hardware Special PC hardware may be required for higher rates including 230400 bps 460800 bps and 921600 bps b COM3 is the default COM3_Tx and COM3 Rx are multiplexed with CANI Tx and GPIO AND CANI Rx AND EVENT2 c Upon power up COM3 COM3 Tx and COM3 Rx is enabled by default unless the default is overridden by a changed configuration previously saved using the SAVECONFIG command When CONG is enabled CANI GPIOO and EVENT2 are not available USB is always available d Enable COMG using the INTERFACEMODE command GPIO on Pin 19 is configured by th
7. Operating Temperature 40 C to 85 C Storage Temperature 45 C to 95 C Humidity Not to exceed 95 non condensing Random Vibe MIL STD 810F 7 7g Sine Vibe SAEJ1211 4g Bump Shock IEC 68 2 27 30g Voltage 44 5 to 418 0 V DC Allowable Input Voltage Ripple 100 mV p p max 2 1 W GPS only 2 4 W GPS L band 2 8 W GPS GLONASS 3 1 W GPS GLONASS L band Power Consumption Variable values that can change due to the number of satellites in the sky and the firmware version They are a guide for what you might expect but absolute values are not possible In Rush Power Consumption 21 A for less than 70 us RF INPUT LNA POWER OUTPUT Antenna Connector female 50 nominal impedance See Figure 39 on Page 117 Acceptable RF Input Level 80 dBm to 105 dBm RF Input Frequencies MHz GPS L1 1575 42 MHz GPS L2 1227 60 MHz GPS L5 1176 45 MHz GLONASS L1 1602 0 MHz for Fk 0 where k 7 to 13 Channel spacing 562 5 kHz GLONASS L2 1246 0 MHz for Fk 0 where k 7 to 13 Channel spacing 437 5 kHz OmniSTAR or CDGPS 1525 to 1560 MHz LNA Power See Section 2 3 1 on Page 35 Internal 4 75 to 45 10 V DC 0 100 mA output from card default External Optional Input 45 5 to 18 V DC 100 mA max user supplied EXTERNAL OSCILLATOR INPUT Connector female See Figure 39 on Page 117 External Clock Input Refer to the Frequency 5 MHz or 10 MHz EXTERN
8. 124 42 ProPak V3 Power Cable 2 is vedo ceeds eens 128 43 ProPak V3 Null Modem Cable sese nennen nre 129 44 ProPak V3 Straight Through Serial Cable eere 130 45 ProPak V3 I O Strobe Port Cable sse rennen 131 46 USB Serial Cable eese nnne 132 47 FlexPak Power Cable 137 6 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 FlexPak 13 Pin Serial Cable ooo ccceccccccccccceeeececcceseeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeuueesceeeeeeeuueeeeeeeeeeeeeaes 138 FlexPak T3 Piri Serial Gable 5 5 2 e tee pt ono hieme added 139 FlexPak USB Cables i e ete mee doce eet canit ated 140 SMART V1 SMART V1G Optional USB Multi Cable 149 SMART V1 Optional CAN or RS 422 Multi Cable sss 149 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Enclosure Features Comparison eese nennen 29 NovAtel GNSS Antenna Models seseeneenenn eene 37 Voltage Input Range for OEMV ssssesssseeeeeneennnen nennen rennen nre 38 Enclosure Power Requirements eese nennen 38 Default Serial Port Configurations seen 44 SMART V1 SMART V1G Port Configuration seen 44 Available U
9. deb 45 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 Table of Contents 3 3 2 Universal Serial Bus 5 46 PERCO NUR D EE 46 3 9 4 Status Indicators eI e e a e eb eaten te 48 3 3 5 External Oscillator OEMV 2 OEMV 3 and ProPak V3 only 49 3 3 6 Antenna LNA Power 49 4 Operation 51 4 1 Communications with the Receiver sssssssssssseeeenennnenen nennen 52 4 1 1 Serial Port Default Settings sss 52 4 1 2 Communicating Using a Remote 52 4 1 3 Communicating Using a Personal 52 4 2 Getting Started 21 e Dear deuda oe ar doe a due oe 53 4 2 1 Starting the Receiver ssssssssssssesseeeenene enne 53 4 2 2 Communicating with the Receiver Using CDU 53 4 3 Transmitting and Receiving Corrections 55 4 3 1 Base Station Configuration 56 4 3 2 Rover Station Configuration ssssssssssssseeen enne 57 4 3 3 GPS GLONASS Base and Rover 57 4 3 4 ALIGN Heading Master and Remote Configurations 58 4 3 5 PDP and GL1DE
10. 85 24 GOM Port iere teret dese eer eee s Pie o ee aa 85 25 Searching for Card EDD 85 26 Authorization Code Dialog 86 27 Upgrade Process Complete sese nne 86 28 Location of Receiver Status Word sse nennen nennen nre 88 29 Reading the Bits in the Receiver Status Word 89 30 Location of Receiver Error Word 89 31 Reading the Bits in the Receiver Error Word 90 32 Status LED Flash Sequence Example sese 92 33 OEMV 1 Board Dimensions sssssssesseeeeeeeeeee 99 34 Top view of 20 Pin Connector on the OEMV 1 sesssseeeeenenennen 104 35 OEMV 1G Board Dimensions eessesseeeeeeneneeeeenenn rennen nennen neret 105 36 Top view of 20 Pin Connector the OEMV 1G 110 37 OEMV 2 Board Dimensions eese enne 111 38 Top view of 24 Pin Connector on the OEMV 2 ssssseeeneeennen enn 115 39 OEMV 3 Board Dimensions 117 40 Top view of 40 Pin Connector on the OEMV 3 ssssseseeeenennen enne 122 41 Top view of 14 Pin CAN Connector on the OEMV 3
11. Electrical format LVTTL requires external CAN transceiver Bit rates 500 kb s maximum CAN Bus throughput is determined by slowest device on the bus Signals supported CANI is on Pins 6 and 7 CAN2 is on Pins 8 and 20 9 USB Electrical format Conforms to USB 1 1 Bit rates 5 Mb s maximum Signals supported USB D and USB D a b Baud rates higher than 115 200 bps are not supported by standard PC hardware Special PC hardware may be required for higher rates including 230400 bps Upon power up USB is enabled and COM3 is disabled by default Multiplexed I O allows you to switch between USB and COM3 The receiver cannot prevent the host system from enumerating USB while using COMG on the OEMV 1G This is due to the plug and play nature of USB Do not connect a USB cable while using COM3 Enable COM3 using the following commands MARKCONTROL MARK1 DISABLE INTERFACEMODE COM3 NOVATEL NOVATEL SAVECONFIG FRESET clears this command disabling COM3 and enabling USB the factory default setting CANI RX and CANI TX are multiplexed with VARF and EVENT2 respectively The default behavior is that EVENT2 is active For VARF refer to the FREQUENCYOUT command CAN Bus behavior must be asserted through the NovAtel API software See Section 3 3 3 CAN Bus on Page 46 for further details See also Figure 56 on Page 110 and its table OEMV Family Installatio
12. DIMENSIONS D 114 3 2 8X 120 0 3X 10 32 UNF 2B T 0 475 1 0 14UNS 2B 0 44 45 All dimensions are in millimeters please use the Unit Conversion section of GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com for conversion to imperial measurements indicates a diameter and Y indicates a depth OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 8 1 Port Pin Outs The pin numbering for the SMART V1 SMART V1G USB port followed by the SMART V1 CAN and SMART V1 RS 422 models is described in the tables that follow Table 27 SMART V1 SMART V1G USB Model Port Pin Out Descriptions Switchcraft RS 232 Function 1 PWR 2 GND 3 TX2 4 RX2 5 TX1 6 RX1 7 NC 8 NC 9 Reserved 10 USB D 11 Digital GND 12 PPS 13 TX3 14 RX3 15 NC 16 USB D 4 17 PWR2 18 GND2 lt See also Section 3 3 1 Strobes on Page 45 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 143 Appendix A 144 Technical Specifications Table 28 SMART V1 CAN Model Port Pin Out Descriptions Switchcraft RS 232 Pin Function 1 PWR 2 GND 3 CAN H 4 CAN L 5 TX1 6 RX1 7 NC 8 NC 9 Reserved 10 Reserved 11 Digital GND 12 PPS 13 TX3 14 RX3 15 NC
13. RESETIN Dedicated pin Input Active low Reset LVTTL signal input from external system active low gt 20 us duration PPS Dedicated pin Output Active low Atime synchronization output This is a pulse where the leading edge is synchronized to receiver calculated GPS Time The polarity period and pulsewidth can be configured using PPSCONTROL command a The commands and logs shown in capital letters for example MARKCONTROL are discussed in further detail in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual 102 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A Table 16 OEMV 1 Strobe Electrical Specifications Min Typ Max Current ic Strobe V V V mA Conditions Eventi Mark 1 Vi 0 8 4 VDD 3 3 V 85 C Event2 Mark2 PPS V 2 0 12 VDD 3 3 V 85 C IH PV VoL 0 4 4 VDD 3 3 V 85 C VARF Vou 3 0 12 VDD 3 3 V 85 C Vit 0 8 4 VDD 3 3 V 85 C RESETIN 2 3 13 8 VDD 3 3 V 85 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 103 a A bi directional Transient Voltage Suppressor TVS device is included between 3 3V and Appendix A Technical Specifications Pin 19 Pin 1 PTT TT HEBER Pin 20 Pin 2 Figure 34 Top view of 20 Pin Connector on the OEMV 1 Signal Behavior Desc
14. base station 59 baseline 54 baud rate 52 bidirectional communication 52 binary 62 91 broadcast error word 91 buffer 52 C cables 132 antenna 154 coaxial 34 36 37 49 extended cable lengths 37 FlexPak Warning 138 139 null modem 52 serial 52 warranty 20 CAN see controller area network bus cautions 39 46 50 52 CDGPS 60 CDU software 68 153 channels 87 89 circuit board 25 152 coaxial 34 36 37 49 cold start 98 commands antenna power 49 default port settings 52 in CDU 72 81 input 54 OEMV communication 52 positioning 102 108 114 120 pre configuring 56 communication bidirectional 52 cable 129 132 138 port 40 configuration additional equipment 36 antenna 37 overview 24 port 52 status 87 88 typical hardware 51 connector 41 42 antenna 100 106 112 118 125 133 COM 133 input output 125 133 141 power 100 106 112 118 128 137 control signals 24 Controller Area Network Bus CAN Bus 46 Convert software 74 copyright 2 customer service 81 D DC antenna 125 133 path 34 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 155 power 125 dealer 21 81 default bit rates 100 106 113 119 port settings 52 digital 34 127 directional communication 52 dynamics 24 E electrostatic discharge ESD 39 150 152 e mail 21 errors card status 88 90 trigger 87 ESD see electrostatic discharge event message
15. 1 6 W GPS GLONASS Power Consumption Variable values that can change due to the number of satellites in the sky and the firmware version They are a guide for what you might expect but absolute values are not possible In Rush Power Consumption 22 A for less than 30 us Antenna Connector female 50 nominal impedance See Figure 37 on Page 111 Acceptable RF Input Level 80 dBm to 105 dBm RF Input Frequencies GPS L1 1575 42 MHz GPS L2 1227 60 MHz GLONASS L1 1602 0 MHz for Fk 0 where k 7 to 13 Channel spacing 562 5 kHz GLONASS L2 1246 0 MHz for Fk 0 where k 7 to 13 Channel spacing 437 5 kHz LNA Power See Section 2 3 1 on Page 35 Internal 44 75 to 45 10 V DC 0 100 mA output from card only option EXTERNAL OSCILLATOR INPUT Connector MMCX female See Figure 39 on Page 117 Connections between the MMCX and an external oscillator or interface board must be impedance controlled To accomplish this use 50 ohm coaxial cable and 50 ohm connectors External Clock Input Refer to the Frequency 5 MHz or 10 MHz EXTERNALCLOCK command Input Impedance 50 Q nominal Input VSWR 2 0 1 Signal Level 0 dBm minimum to 13 0 dBm maximum Frequency Stability 0 5 ppm maximum Wave Shape Sinusoidal Continued on Page 113 112 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A INPUT OUTPUT DATA INTERFACE COM1
16. OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual OM 20000093 Rev 8 Proprietary Notice OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Publication Number OM 20000093 Revision Level 8 Revision Date 2008 08 21 Proprietary Notice Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of NovAtel Inc The software described in this document is furnished under a licence agreement or non disclosure agreement The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of the agreement It is against the law to copy the software on any medium except as specifically allowed in the license or non disclosure agreement No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying and recording for any purpose without the express written permission of a duly authorized representative of NovAtel Inc The information contained within this manual is believed to be true and correct at the time of publication NovAtel Narrow Correlator tracking technology OEMV ProPak and RT 2 are registered trademarks of NovAtel Inc ALIGN GL1DE RT 20 PAC AdVance RTK FlexPak V 1 FlexPak V 1G FlexPak V2 DL V3 SMART V1 and SMART V 1G are trademarks of NovAtel Inc All other brand names are trademarks of their respective holders Manufactured and protected under U S Patent PAC Correlator Dual Fre
17. The 5 or 10 MHz external oscillator and 1PPS signals must maintain a phase relationship as shown in Figures 15 and 16 on Page 63 The 1PPS signal must NOT fall within 5 ns of each of the 4 positions of the 5 MHz sine wave or within 5 ns of each of the 2 positions of the 10 MHz sine wave 62 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Operation Chapter 4 These are areas of instability and should be avoided When an external oscillator is connected T Sync pulses are sent through hardware on the receiver card and cannot be disabled You must issue a time synchronization enabling command refer to ADJUSTIPPS TIME in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual for the receiver to track properly To adjust the phase relationship of the 5 or 10 MHz and 1PPS signals add additional RF cable to the 5 or 10 MHz line For example if using RG58 each meter piece will move the 5 or 10 MHz phase by approximately 5 ns Keep 1PPS input signal away from the 4 points below By at least 5 ns 200 ns 360 1 1 8 Figure 15 OEMV 3 ProPak V3 T Sync 5 MHz and 1PPS OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 63 Chapter 4 Operation Keep 1PPS input signal away from the 2 points below By at least 5 ns a d 100 ns 360 1 5 3 6 10 MHz external Osc f j j Figure 16 OEMV 3 and ProPak V3 T Sync 10 MHz and 1PPS 4 8 Transferring Time Between Receivers The ADJU
18. filename password where filename is the name of the compressed file but not including the EXE extension and password is the password required to allow decompression Example oem1001 12345678 A windows based dialog box is provided for password entry The self extracting archive will then generate the following files WinLoad exe WinLoad utility program HowTo txt Instructions on how to use the WinLoad utility WhatsNew txt Information on the changes made in the firmware since the last revision XXXX hex Firmware version upgrade file where XX XX program version level for example 1001 hex Using the WinLoad Utility WinLoad is a windows based program used to download firmware to OEMV family cards The main screen is shown in Figure 21 on Page 64 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 83 Chapter 5 PC Software and Firmware R winLoad Of xi File Settings Help write Flash Card Properties aa Aon Script ESN 24 Query Card Enclosure osf t Abort HW Rev rHexFilePropeities Platform Version Authorization Code 1 Connect 9600 Download 115200 2 Figure 21 Main Screen of WinLoad If you are running WinLoad for the first time you will need to make sure the file and communications settings are correct Open a File to Download From the file menu choose Open Use the Open dialo
19. 6 to 18 V DC Pon 3 pin Deutsch socket tor labelled 7 6 to 18 V DC VIN1GN2 pin Deutsch socket connector labelle SMART V1 V1G 18 pin Switchcraft connector not labelled 9 to 28 V DC a 9 to 18 V DC when connected to an IMU If applicable see the SPAN Technology User Manual for more information b Bare wires on the optional cables are labelled PWR PWR2 GND and GND2 see also Table 33 on Page 148 3 2 Installation Overview 38 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Installation and Setup Chapter 3 Once you have selected the appropriate equipment complete the following steps to set up and begin using your NovAtel GNSS receiver 1 Install the OEMV card in an enclosure with a wiring harness as described in Section 3 2 1 on Page 39 2 Mount the GNSS antenna to a secure stable structure as described in Section 3 2 3 on Page 42 3 Connect the GNSS antenna to the receiver using an antenna RF cable using the information given in Section 3 2 4 on Page 43 4 Apply power to the receiver as described in Section 3 2 5 on Page 43 5 Connect the receiver to a PC or other data communications equipment by following the informa tion given in Section 3 2 6 on Page 43 3 2 1 Installing an OEMV Card in a Wiring Harness and Enclosure To install an OEMV card begin with the following 1 Ensure you are taking the necessary precautions against ESD as described in this section below 2 Mou
20. Although the receiver can operate at data transfer rates as low as 300 bps this is not desirable For example if several data logs are active that is a significant amount of information needs to be transmitted every second but the bit rate is set too low data will overflow the serial port buffers cause an error condition in the receiver status and result in lost data 4 1 2 Communicating Using a Remote Terminal One method of communicating with the receiver is through a remote terminal The receiver has been pre wired to allow proper RS 232 interface with your data terminal To communicate with the terminal the receiver only requires the RX TX and GND lines to be used Handshaking is not required although it can optionally be used Ensure the terminal s communications set up matches the receiver s RS 232 protocol 4 1 3 Communicating Using a Personal Computer 52 An IBM compatible PC can be set up to emulate a remote terminal as well as provide the added flexibility of creating multiple command batch files and data logging storage files Any standard communications software package that emulates a terminal can be used to establish bidirectional communications with the receiver for example Hyperterminal or our own graphic user interface GUD program CDU All data is sent as raw 8 bit binary or ASCII characters OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Operation Chapter 4 4 2 Getting Started Included with yo
21. C 1 ProPak V3 Part Description NovAtel Part I O strobe cable Figure 45 on Page 131 01017660 Straight through serial data cable Figure 44 on Page 130 01017659 Null modem serial data cable Figure 43 on Page 129 01017658 Power cable LEMO 4 pin socket to 12V power outlet plug Figure 42 on Page 128 01017663 USB serial cable Figure 46 on Page 132 01017664 C 2 FlexPak V2 FlexPak V1G and FlexPak V1 Part Description NovAtel Part 12V power adapter cable Figure 47 on Page 137 01017821 13 pin Deutsch to DB9 null modem serial cable Figure 48 on Page 138 01017822 13 pin Deutsch to DB9 straight through cable Figure 49 Page 139 01017823 13 pin Deutsch to USB connector cable Figure 50 on Page 140 01017820 C 3 Accessories Part Description NovAtel Part OEMV Family Compact Disc with PC utilities 01017716 VERI OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual OM 20000093 OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual OM 20000094 SMART VI SMART V 1G multi cable USB 2 DB 9 1 USB and 7 bare tagged wire ends 01017893 SMART V1 multi cable CAN 3 DB 9 and 7 bare tagged wire ends 01017894 SMART V1 multi cable RS 422 3 DB 9 and 7 bare tagged wire ends 01018017 SMART VI SMART V 1G multi cable USB variant all bare tagged wire ends 01017923 SMART VI multi cable CAN variant all bare tagged wire ends 01017922 SMART V1 multi cable RS 422 variant all bare tagged wire ends 01018024 Optional NovAtel Antennas Model 702 L1
22. Refer to the COMCONFIG log and FRESET command in the OEMV Firmware Manual See also Section 3 3 3 CAN Bus Page 46 Continued on Page 94 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 93 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting A command is not accepted by the receiver Check for correct spelling and command syntax See Section 4 1 Communications with the Receiver Page 52 and refer to the FRESET command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual Differential mode is not working properly There appears to be a problem with the receiver s memory See Section 4 3 Transmitting and Receiving Corrections Page 55 and refer to the COMCONFIG log in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual Refer to the NVMRESTORE command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual An environmental or memory failure The receiver temperature is out of acceptable range or the internal thermometer is not working See the ENVIRONMENTAL sections in the tables of Appendix A Technical Specifications starting on Page 98 Move the receiver to within an acceptable temperature range or increase the baud rate Overload and overrun problems Either the CPU or port buffers are overloaded Reduce the amount of logging See also Section 4 1 1 Serial Port Default Settings Page 52 The receiver is indicating that an invalid authorization code has been used The receiver is being affected by jamming Refer to the Version log VALIDMODELS log a
23. USB model port 18 pin Switchcraft RS 232 SMART V1 or SMART V1G 9 28 V DC 1 8 W typical power consumption CAN model port 18 pin Switchcraft RS 232 SMART V1 only 9 to 28 V 1 8 W typical power consumption RS 422 model port 18 pin Switchcraft RS 422 SMART V1 only 9 to 28 V 1 8 W typical power consumption In Rush Power Consumption 15 A for less than 250 us NOVATEL PART NUMBER SMART V1 SMART V1G USB 01017755 USB 01018011 RS 422 01018012 CAN 01017756 PHYSICAL Size 114 3 mm Diameter x 95 6 mm Height 4 5 Diameter x 3 76 Height Weight 525 g maximum excluding cable 1 16 Ib Mounting System 1 14 UNS threads x 1 deep and or 3 x 10 32 UNF screws ENVIRONMENTAL Operating Temperature 40 C to 75 C 40 F to 167 F Storage Temperature 55 C to 90 C 67 F to 194 F Humidity Not to exceed 95 non condensing Tested to all these standards Waterproof Immersion MIL STD 810F 512 4 Procedure I Salt Spray MIL STD 810F 509 4 Sand and Dust MIL STD 810F 510 4 Shock MIL STD 810F 516 5 Vibration Random MIL STD 810F 514 5 C17 Vibration Sine SAE EP455 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 141 142 Appendix A Technical Specifications ANTENNA ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Impedance 500 Polarization R H C P LNA gain 25 GB typical Frequency Range 1555 MHz 30 MHz Axial Ratio 3 0 dB max Noise Figure 2 0 dB max
24. red and PWR2 orange to the battery s positive terminal A WARNING Ifyou do not use a battery you must tie together the bare wires tagged as GND2 brown GND black and DIGGND green to the DC power supply s negative ground connector Failure to tie the appropriate grounds as explained in this section may result in your SMART VI SMART VIG becoming permanently damaged and void your warranty OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Notice Lightning Protection Notice What is the hazard A lightning strike into the ground causes an increase in the earth s potential causing a high voltage potential between the centre conductor and shield of the coax cable Voltages directly applied onto the centre conductor roll off and arrive after the shield pulse producing a high voltage potential between the centre conductor and shield of the coax cable Hazard Impact A lightning strike causes the ground potential in the area to rise to dangerous levels resulting in personnel harm or destruction of electronic equipment in an unprotected environment It also conducts a portion of the strike energy down the inner conductor of the coax cable to the connected equipment A WARNING Only qualified personnel electricians as mandated by the governing body in the country of installation may install lightning protection devices Actions to Mitigate Lightning Hazards 1 Do not install the external antenna lines extra building
25. you will be issued an authorization code auth code The auth code is required to unlock the new features according to your authorized upgrade model type To upgrade to a higher performance model at the same firmware revision level for example upgrading from an OEMV 3 L1 to an OEMV 3 RT2 on firmware version 3 000 you can use the AUTH command with the issued auth code If you are upgrading to a higher firmware revision level for example upgrading an OEMV 3 RT2 firmware version 3 000 to OEMV 3 RT2 firmware version 3 100 you will need to transfer new program firmware to the OEMV family receiver using the WinLoad utility program As WinLoad and the upgrade file are generally provided in a compressed file format you will also be given a decompression password WinLoad and the upgrade files can be found on NovAtel s FTP site at http www novatel com or can be sent to you on disk or by e mail Your local NovAtel dealer will provide you with all the information that you require to upgrade your receiver OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 81 Chapter 5 PC Software and Firmware 5 5 1 Upgrading Using the AUTH Command The AUTH command is a special input command which authorizes the enabling or unlocking of the various model features Use this command when upgrading to a higher performance OEMV family model available within the same revision level as your current model for example upgrading from an OEMV 3 L1 to an O
26. 100 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A CAN BUS 9 Electrical format LVTTL requires external CAN transceiver Bit rates 500 kb s maximum CAN Bus throughput is determined by slowest device on the bus Signals supported CANI is on Pins 6 and 7 CAN2 is on Pins 8 and 20 9 USB Electrical format Conforms to USB 1 1 Bit rates 5 Mb s maximum Signals supported USB D and USB D a Baud rates higher than 115 200 bps are not supported by standard PC hardware Special PC hardware may be required for higher rates including 230400 bps 460800 bps and 921600 bps b Upon power up USB is enabled and COM3 is disabled by default Multiplexed I O allows you to switch between USB and COM3 The receiver cannot prevent the host system from enumerating USB while using COMG on the OEMV 1 This is due to the plug and play nature of USB Do not connect a USB cable while using COM3 d Enable COMG using the following commands MARKCONTROL MARK1 DISABLE INTERFACEMODE COM3 NOVATEL NOVATEL SAVECONFIG FRESET clears this command disabling COM3 and enabling USB the factory default setting e CANI RX and CANI are multiplexed with VARF and EVENT2 respectively The default behavior is that EVENT2 is active For VARF refer to the FREQUENCYOUT command f CAN Bus behavior must be asserted through the Nov
27. 1120 68th Avenue N E Calgary Alberta All prices include standard commercial packing for domestic shipment All transportation insurance special packing costs and expenses and all Federal provincial and local excise duties sales and other similar taxes are the responsibility of the Purchaser 2 PAYMENT Terms are prepayment unless otherwise agreed in writing Interest shall be charged on overdue accounts at the rate of 1896 per annum 1 596 per month from due date To expedite payment by wire transfer to NovAtel Inc Bank HSBC Bank of Canada Bank HSBC Bank of Canada US Account 788889 002 407 8 Avenue S W CDN Account 788889 001 Calgary AB Canada T2P 1E5 EURO Account 788889 270 Transit 10029 016 Swift HKBCCATTCAL 3 DELIVERY Purchaser shall supply shipping instructions with each order Ship to and bill to address NovAtel Quotation Preferred carrier and account Custom broker freight forwarder including name and contact In the absence of specific instructions NovAtel may select a carrier and insure Products in transit and charge Purchaser accordingly NovAtel shall not be responsible for any failure to perform due to unforeseen circumstances or causes beyond its ability to reasonably control Risk of loss damage or destruction shall pass to Purchaser upon delivery to carrier Goods are provided solely for incorporation into the Purchaser s end product and shall not be onward delivered except as incorpor
28. 12 GLONASS L2 channels e AdVance RTK real time 2 cm RT 2 positioning capability for GPS only and GPS GLONASS e 2LV TIL 1 RS 232 and 1 USB 1 1 communication ports e Bus without transceiver or a second Event line can be software configured e Anexternal oscillator input e Auxiliary strobe signals for status and synchronization e Temperature monitoring and reporting e Software load compatibility with other OEMV family products OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Introduction Chapter 1 e Optional Application Program Interface API software for loading a custom application Included with the OEMV is a wrist grounding strap to prevent ESD damage when handling the card and a CD containing NovAtel s GPS PC utilities and product documentation For technical specifications on the OEMV 2 please see Section A 4 starting on Page 111 Figure 4 OEMV 2 Card 1 2 4 OEMV 3 Card The OEMV 3 is a GPS LI L2 L5 plus GLONASS L1 L2 card that is a drop in replacement for the OEMA G2 Triple frequency capabilities will make the following possible longer baselines in differential positioning mode due to the reduction of atmospheric errors faster resolution of carrier phase ambiguities when performing RTK positioning and enhanced positioning precision due to the additional measurements lt The OEMV 3 is hardware capable for tracking L5 but requires a future firmware upgrade to enable L5 positioning This wil
29. 2 10 recommended naming convention of ssssdddf yyt where SSSS 4 character station name Convert4 uses the first four characters of the lt infile gt parameter as the station ID ddd day of year f file sequence number within the day Convert4 sets this to zero t file type o for the observation and n for the navigation file Selecting the RINEX field see Figure 19 Convert Screen Examples on Page 74 in the Convert To section causes the 1 Destination File field to be replaced by the Observation File and Ephemeris File fields Note that Observation File refers to the RINEX OBS file while Ephemeris File refers to the RINEX NAV file 2 RINEX Headers buttons to appear allowing you to supply additional information that appears in the header records of the RINEX output files for example Company Name Marker Name and Marker Number For best results the NovAtel receiver input data file should contain the logs as in Table 11 NovAtel Logs for Rinex Conversion on Page 76 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 75 Chapter 5 PC Software and Firmware Table 11 NovAtel Logs for Rinex Conversion RANGEAPB or ontime 15 RANGECMPA B BESTPOSA B or once PSRPOSA B or RTKPOSAPB or MARKPOSA B IONUTCA B onchanged RAWEPHEMA B onchanged GLORAWEPHEMA B onchanged VERSIONA B once SITEDEFA B once a Information from this log overrides data entered into the Receiver Number Type
30. 3 USB D Multiplexed Multiplexed pin behavior 4 COM3_Rx default USB D RESETIN See strobes Card reset 5 VARF CAN1 Rx Multiplexed Multiplexed pin behavior see strobes 6 default VARF Event2 CAN1 Tx Multiplexed Multiplexed pin behavior see strobes 7 default Event2 CAN2_RX Bi directional CAN Bus dedicated port 8 Eventi Multiplexed Multiplexed pin behavior see strobes 9 default Eventi GND Ground Digital Ground 10 COM1_Tx Output Transmitted Data for COM 1 output 11 COM1_Rx Input Received Data for COM 1 input 12 GND Ground Digital Ground 13 COM2_Tx Output Transmitted Data for COM 2 output 14 COM2_Rx Input Received Data for COM 2 input 15 GND Ground Digital Ground 16 PV See strobes Output indicates good solution or valid GPS position 17 when high GND Ground Digital Ground 18 PPS See strobes Pulse output synchronized to GPS Time 19 CAN2_TX Bi directional CAN Bus dedicated port 20 ground Input Output I O lines are protected by TVS devices Series resistance is included for the following I O lines COMI COM2 COMG Tx and Rx RESETIN Event and Event2 Lines that do not have series resistance include CAN1 Tx CANI Rx CAN2 Tx CANO Rx USB D and USB D 110 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 4 OEMV 2 Card PHYSICAL Size 60 mm x 100 mm x 11 4 mm with connectors Weight 56 grams NOVATEL PART NUMBER Generic OEMV 2 01017
31. 8 ERROR Indicates a fatal error when high 9 GND Digital ground lt For strobe signal descriptions please see Section 3 3 1 Strobes on Page 45 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 127 Appendix A A 6 2 Cables A 6 2 1 Technical Specifications 12V Power Adapter Cable NovAtel part number 01017663 The power adapter cable supplied with the ProPak V3 see Figure 42 provides a convenient means for supplying 12 V DC while operating in the field Input is provided through the standard 12V power outlet The output from the power adapter utilizes a 4 pin LEMO connector LEMO part number FGG 0B 304 CLAD52Z and plugs directly into the PWR input located on the back panel of the ProPak V3 This cable is RoHS compliant For alternate power sources please see Section 3 1 3 on Page 37 Reference 1 2 3 n Description Reference Black 5 Red 6 Orange 7 Brown 8 Connector key marking 12 12V adapter 13 Spring ra Ep ww ca Pe 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 121 1 2 13 Description Ground 6to 18 V DC 6 to 18 VDC Ground Universal tip 6 Amp slow blow fuse v 1 For SPAN applications this becomes 9 to 18 V DC 128 Figure 42 ProPak V3 Power Cable OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Appendix A Technical Specifications Null Modem Cable NovAtel part number 01017658 A 6 2 2 This cable
32. Cable NovAtel part number 01017893 2 5 0 5 tees 110 J ER m m GND2 DIG GND Reserved Table 30 USB Multi Cable Connector Pin Outs J1 Switchcraft J2 DB 9 socket Pin Signal J3 DB 9 socket Pin Signal USB A Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 PWR 1 N A 1 N A 2 GND 2 TX1 2 TX2 2 USB D 3 TX2 3 RX1 3 RX2 3 USB D 4 RX2 4 N A 4 N A 4 Digital GND 5 TX1 5 Digital GND 5 Digital GND 6 RX1 6 N A 6 N A 7 NC 7 N A 7 N A 8 NC 8 N A 8 N A 9 Reserved N A N A 10 USBD 11 Digital GND See also Table 33 on Page 148 for the optional USB cable s bare 12 PPS tagged wire colors TX3 WARNING Itis important that you read the SMART VI SMART V1G Power Warning on Page 10 of the Notice section 146 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 8 2 2 18 Pin Switchcraft to CAN Multi Cable NovAtel part number 01017894 2 5 m 0 5 m f E m Es C Pwr GND2 T SIG DIG GND Reserved Table 31 CAN Multi Cable Connector Pin Outs J1 Switchcraft J2 DB 9 socket J3
33. DB 9 plug J4 DB 9 socket Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 PWR 1 N A 1 N A 1 N A 2 GND 2 1 2 2 3 CANH 3 RX1 3 CANL 3 RX3 4 CANL 4 4 4 5 1 5 Digital 5 N A 5 Digital 6 RX1 6 6 N A 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 Reserved 9 9 N A 9 N A 10 Reserved eee eee 11 Digital GND See also Table 33 on Page 146 for the optional USB cable s bare 12 PPS tagged wire colors 13 TX3 14 RX3 15 NC Dette ate ng es ig aad a 16 NG WARNING Itis important that you read the SMART V1 SMART 17 PWR2 LLL rr Weert ig Page 10 tie Nonce section 18 GND2 a J4 COM3 defaults to USB for the OEMV 1 In order to enable a COMG serial connection issue the following commands MARKCONTROL MARK 1 DISABLE INTERFACEMODE COM3 NOVATEL NOVATEL SAVECONFIG See also the table section IVPUT OUTPUT DATA INTERFACE for the OEMV 1 starting on Page 100 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 147 Appendix A Technical Specifications A 8 2 3 18 Switchcraft to RS 422 Multi Cable NovAtel part number 01018017 2 5 m 0 5 m Am0 J3 J m JY EJ hm 24 Ep
34. Ephemeris File D iniect OEMVP4 0In SaveAs Glonass File D Nniec VOEMVP4 040 8 Convert Selected Edit ASCII C Binary Time c Convert File RangeB Log Compression Nortel RangeCmpB Log Expansion RINEX Headers Nav File Help Obs File i Figure 19 Convert Screen Examples 5 3 1 Rinex Format The Receiver Independent Exchange RINEX format is broadly accepted receiver independent format for storing GPS data It features a non proprietary ASCII file format that can be used to combine or process data generated by receivers made by different manufacturers 1 For further information on RINEX Version 2 10 file descriptions you may wish to consult the U S National Geodetic Survey website at http www ngs noaa gov CORS Rinex2 html 74 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 PC Software and Firmware Chapter 5 The Convert4 utility can be used to produce RINEX files from NovAtel receiver data files lt Although RINEX is intended to be a receiver independent format there are many optional records and fields Please keep this in mind when combining NovAtel and non NovAtel RINEX data When converting to RINEX two files are produced a RINEX observation file and a RINEX navigation file A third GLONASS file is produced if the data contains GLONASS observations The default names of these files conform to the RINEX Version
35. Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Built In Status Tests Chapter 6 Each bit in the status word indicates the status of a specific condition or function of the receiver If the status word is 00000000 the receiver is operating normally The numbering of the bits is shown in Figure 29 Reading the Bits in the Receiver Status Word on Page 89 below 00040028 I il rn Wd 1 0000 0000 0000 0100 0000 0000 0010 1000 Bit 31 Bit 0 Figure 29 Reading the Bits in the Receiver Status Word If the receiver status word indicates a problem please also see Section 7 1 Examining the RXSTATUS Log on Page 95 6 5 2 Error Word The error field contains a 32 bit word Each bit in the word is used to indicate an error condition Error conditions may result in damage to the hardware or erroneous data so the receiver is put into an error state If any bit in the error word is set the receiver will set the error strobe line flash the error code on the status LED broadcast the RXSTATUSEVENT log on all ports unless the user has unlogged it idle all channels turn off the antenna and disable the RF hardware The only way to get out of the error state is to reset the receiver It is also possible to have status conditions trigger event messages to be generated by the receiver Receiver Error words automatically generate event messages These event messages are output in RXSTATUSEVENT logs see als
36. FlexPak V1G and FlexPak V2 INPUT OUTPUT CONNECTORS ANT Waterproof TNC female jack 50 O nominal impedance 4 75 to 5 10 V DC 100 mA max output from FlexPak to antenna LNA PWR 3 pin waterproof Deutsch connector 6 to 418 V DC Deutsch PN 59065 09 98PN In rush power consumption FlexPak V2 13 A for less than 80 us FlexPak V1 V1G 12 A for less than 80 us COM1 13 pin waterproof Deutsch connector Deutsch P N 59065 11 35PF COM2 13 pin waterproof Deutsch connector amp Deutsch P N 59065 11 35PF NOVATEL PART NUMBER FlexPak V1 FlexPak V1G FlexPak V2 01017737 01017941 01017739 PHYSICAL Size 45 x 147 x 123 mm Weight 350 g maximum Mounting System Integral flange with two 7 mm 9 32 inch diameter mounting holes 133 mm 5 25 inches apart ENVIRONMENTAL Operating Temperature 40 C to 85 C Storage Temperature 40 C to 85 C Humidity Not to exceed 95 non condensing Waterproof To IEC 60529 IP X7 a Normally RS 232 but can be dynamically changed to RS 422 by grounding Pin 1 on the COM2 Deutsch connector You can switch between RS 232 and RS 422 by changing the state of this pin You do not have to cycle power on the FlexPak for this change to take effect Pin 1 is a No Connect N C at the DB9F end of the FlexPak communication cable see Page 139 There are not enough pins on the DB9F connector to accommodate this extra pin How ever if you cut the COM cabl
37. Straight Cable NovAtel part number 01017823 The straight through serial cable shown below is used to connect the FlexPak to a modem or radio transmitter to propagate differential corrections Both FlexPak DB 9 serial cables straight and null modem have voltage outputs on Pin 1 and Pin 6 At the FlexPak end the cable is equipped with a 13 pin Deutsch connector Deutsch part number 59064 11 35SF which plugs directly into a COM port The female DB9 connector at the other end is provided to plug into your user supplied equipment please refer to your modem or radio transmitter user guide for more information on its connectors This cable looks identical to the null modem serial cable see Page 138 but its use and part number differs It is 2 meters in length 2 24 E NOUT 9 0 po ot j 1 eo 52 PAIRED RXDI 52 4 EVENTI Nic GND 55 EVENT2 N C PAIRED RTSI 57 53 POUT 51 s S0 PPS PAIRED USB 0 SS 512 USB D WC 513 ERROR WC Reference Description 1 13 pin Deutsch connector 2 DB9M male connector Figure 49 FlexPak 13 Pin Serial Cable WARNING Pin 1 and Pin 6 output 12V DC Ensure that any device you attach one of these cables to is able to support a 12V DC input If not consider removing the connection to Pin 1 or Pin 6 in the cable before continuing
38. USB interface data 3 GND Ground Digital Ground 4 USB D Bi directional USB interface data 5 GND Ground Digital Ground 6 PPS See strobes Pulse output synchronized to GPS Time 7 GND Ground Digital Ground 8 VARF See strobes Variable frequency out 9 GND Ground Digital Ground 10 Event See strobes Input trigger 11 GND Ground Digital Ground 12 STATUS RED See strobes Indicates the OEMV 3 card is not working 13 properly when high or pulsing CTS1 See COM Ports COM input Clear to Send for RS 232 Received 14 COM1 Rx Data for RS 422 COM1_Tx See COM Ports COM1 output Transmitted Data for RS 232 15 COM1_Tx Transmitted Data for RS 422 RTS1 See COM Ports COM output Request to Send for RS 232 16 COMI Tx Transmitted Data for RS 422 COM1 Rx See COM Ports COM input Received Data for RS 232 17 COM1_Rx Received Data for RS 422 CTS3 Input Clear to Send for COM 3 18 COM3_Tx Output Transmitted Data for COM 3 19 DCD2 Input Data Carrier Detected for COM 2 20 COM3 Rx Input Received Data for COM 3 21 RTS3 Output Request to Send for COM 3 22 DTR2 Output Data Terminal Ready for COM 2 23 CTS2 Input Clear to Send for COM 2 24 COM2_Tx Output Transmitted Data for COM 2 25 RTS2 Output Request to Send for COM 2 26 122 Continued on Page 123 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications
39. Wire Color 1 VARF Black 6 Event2 Green 2 PPS Brown 7 RESETOUT Blue 3 MSR Red 8 ERROR Violet 4 Event Orange 9 GND White Grey 5 PV Yellow Reference Description Reference Description 10 DB9P male connector 11 9 conductor cable Figure 45 ProPak V3 I O Strobe Port Cable OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 131 Appendix A Technical Specifications A 6 2 5 USB Serial Cable NovAtel part number 01017664 The USB cable shown below provides a means of interfacing between the COMI port on the ProPak V3 and another serial communications device such as a PC At the ProPak V3 end the cable is equipped with a DB9 connector which plugs directly into a COM port At the other end a USB connector is provided This cable is RoHS compliant IL o U m TES ll 1 1000410 2000 25 0 WIRING DB9 CONNECTION SIGNAL SERIES A WIRE ON RECEIVER USB PLUG COLOR PIN 5 GND PIN 4 BLACK PIN 6 USB D PIN 3 GREEN PIN 9 USB D 2 WHITE INSULATE TO PREVENT SHORT RED Reference Description 10 Female DB9 connector 11 USB connector Figure 46 USB Serial Cable 132 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 7 FlexPak V1
40. and the rights and licences hereby granted shall continue in force in perpetuity unless terminated by NovAtel or Licensee in accordance herewith In the event that the Licensee shall at any time during the term of this Agreement i be in breach of its obligations hereunder where such breach is irremediable or if capable of remedy is not remedied within 30 days of notice from NovAtel requiring its remedy then and in any event NovAtel may forthwith by notice in writ ing terminate this Agreement together with the rights and licences hereby granted by NovAtel Licensee may terminate this Agreement by providing written notice to NovAtel Upon termination for any reasons the Licensee shall promptly on NovAtel s request return to NovAtel or at the election of NovAtel destroy all copies of any documents and extracts comprising or containing the Software The Licensee shall also erase any copies of the Software residing on Licensee s computer equipment Ter mination shall be without prejudice to the accrued rights of either party including payments due to NovAtel This provision shall survive termination of this Agreement howsoever arising 6 Warranty NovAtel does not warrant the contents of the Software or that it will be error free The Software is furnished AS IS and without warranty as to the performance or results you may obtain by using the Software The entire risk as to the results and performance of the Software is assumed by you See
41. based products This means a lower ambiguity error rate faster narrow lane convergence even at long baseline lengths and more fixes in a wider range of conditions In addition the OEMV family offers system integrators unparalleled flexibility in areas such as configuration and specification of output data and control signals Multiple software models are available allowing you to better fit the receiver performance to the application while maintaining the option for a compatible upgrade path The RoHS compliant OEMV family includes the OEMV 1 OEMV 1G OEMV 2 and OEMV 3 cards the DL V3 ProPak V3 FlexPak V2 FlexPak V 1G and FlexPak V 1 enclosures and the SMART V1 SMART V IG Antenna The cards provided as printed circuit boards are ideal for custom integration 1 1 1 Common Features 24 All OEMV family receivers have the following standard features e 4LI and 2 SBAS channels e PAC technology refer to the Multipath section of GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com e Fastreacquisition e Fully field upgradeable firmware e Low power consumption e 20 Hz raw data and position output rates e Two mark inputs for triggering the output of logs on external events e Auxiliary strobe signals including a configurable PPS output for time synchronization OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Introduction Chapter 1 and mark inputs e An extensive command and log set for m
42. being received on COM1 COM2 Green Data is being transmitted from COM2 Red Data is being received on COM2 AUX Green Data is being transmitted from COM3 Red Data is being received on COM3 PWR Red The receiver is powered Table 10 FlexPak Status Indicators Antenna Solid GREEN with valid position Solid GREEN with valid position Position Valid No error mode Solid RED indicates a board error COM1 Flashing GREEN when transmitting Flashing GREEN when data from COM1 transmitting data from COM1 Flashing RED when receiving data Flashing RED when receiving data on COM1 on COM1 COM2 Flashing GREEN when transmitting Flashing GREEN when data from COM2 transmitting data from COM2 Flashing RED when receiving data Flashing RED when receiving data on COM2 on COM2 Power Solid RED when 12V applied Solid RED when 12V applied 48 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Installation and Setup Chapter 3 3 3 5 External Oscillator OEMV 2 OEMV 3 and ProPak V3 only For certain applications requiring greater precision than what is possible using the on board 20 MHz voltage controlled temperature compensated crystal oscillator VCTCXO you may wish to connect the OEMV to an external high stability oscillator The external oscillator can be either 5 MHz or 10 MHz Operation consists of connecting a cable from the external oscillator to the receiver s external oscillator input connector Fo
43. device drivers that are not digitally signed the default or prevent you from installing device drivers without digital signatures Since the current version of NovAtel USB drivers are not digitally signed the computer s policy must be either Ignore or Warn to enable the drivers to be installed To change the Driver Signing Policy on your computer 1 Double click on System in the Control Panel 2 Select the Hardware tab 3 Click on the Driver Signing button OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 77 Chapter 5 Click on OK to accept the new policy D x Em amp PC Software and Firmware Select either Ignore or Warn in the File signature verification box Click on OK again to close the System Properties dialog Unplug the NovAtel receiver USB cable plug it back in and follow the installation instructions described in either the Windows XP Installation section starting below or the Windows 2000 Installation section starting on Page 80 5 4 2 Windows XP Installation If upgrading drivers uninstall older versions using the NovAtel USB Configuration tool located in the Start Menu under Program Files OEMV PC Software If you have not installed NovAtel USB drivers before the NovAtel USB Configuration tool will not be there until you install them After connecting the NovAtel GPS receiver to a USB port on the PC the Found New Hardware wizard appears Found New Hardware Wizard Welcome to the
44. directly connected to the receiver serial port using a null modem cable If you are using an RTK radio it connects to the receiver s COM port by means of the radio serial cable supplied with the receiver It is recommended that you become thoroughly familiar with the commands and logs detailed in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual to ensure maximum utilization of the receiver s capabilities 4 1 1 Serial Port Default Settings The receiver communicates with your PC or terminal via a serial port For communication to occur both the receiver and the operator interface have to be configured properly The receiver s COM1 2 and COM3 default port settings are as follows e 9600 bps no parity 8 data bits 1 stop bit no handshaking echo off Changing the default settings requires using the COM command The data transfer rate you choose determines how fast information is transmitted Take for example a log whose message byte count is 96 The default port settings allows 10 bits byte 8 data bits 1 stop bit 1 framing bit It therefore takes 960 bits per message To get 10 messages per second then requires 9600 bps Please also remember that even if you set the bps to 9600 the actual data transfer rate is lower and depends on the number of satellites being tracked data filters in use and idle time It is therefore suggested that you leave yourself a margin when choosing a data rate 115200 is recommended for most applications A CAUTION
45. dis play see Figure 25 Searching for card timeout in 13 secs Figure 25 Searching for Card 6 When the Authorization Code dialog opens see Figure 26 enter the auth code and select OK OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 85 Chapter 5 PC Software and Firmware uthoizaiontode ST Figure 26 Authorization Code Dialog 7 The receiver should finish downloading and reset The process is complete when Done is dis played in the main display area see Figure 27 Download Complete Resetting Card Resetting Done BEEHEBHEHEEBEEHBSHEENEHNEHEEHHEI COM 1 Connect 9600 Download 115200 Figure 27 Upgrade Process Complete 8 Close WinLoad This completes the procedure required to upgrade an OEMV family receiver 86 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 6 1 6 2 Built In Status Tests Overview The built in test monitors system performance and status to ensure the receiver is operating within its specifications If an exceptional condition is detected the user is informed through one or more indicators The receiver status system is used to configure and monitor these indicators Receiver status word included in the header of every message 2 ERROR strobe signal see Section 3 3 1 Strobes on Page 45 3 RXSTATUSEVENT log 4 RXSTATUS log 5 Status LED In normal operation the error strobe is driven low and the status LED on the recei
46. e Support of peripheral devices including an Inertial Measurement Unit IMU for combined GPS inertial navigation refer to the SPAN for OEMV User Manual e Anexternal oscillator connector e Indicators to provide power and communication status The following accessories are included with the ProPak V3 e Cables straight through serial null modem serial USB serial 12 V power cable e ACD containing NovAtel s PC utilities and product documentation For technical specifications on the ProPak V3 please see Section A 6 starting on Page 125 lt Details on the DL V3 are in the DL V3 User Manual available from our website at http www novatel com support docupdates htm 1 3 2 FlexPak NovAtel s FlexPak is a rugged waterproof housing for the OEMV 2 OEMV 1G or OEMV 1 engine 30 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Introduction Chapter 1 As a result the FlexPak can deliver centimeter level positioning in a compact lightweight enclosure The FlexPak V2 provides dual frequency positioning with a USB interface and an API option for supporting custom applications Each FlexPak receiver has two SBAS channels FlexPak V 1G is a GPS GLONASS model There are also FlexPak V1 GPS L band and FlexPak V2 GPS GLONASS models available The FlexPak offers the following features e waterproof shock and dust resistant enclosure e Low power consumption e Two serial ports COMI is RS 232 and COM2 is RS 232
47. in contact with clothing at any time because the grounding strap cannot dissipate static charges from fabrics Failure to follow accepted ESD handling practices could cause damage to the OEMV card OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 39 Chapter 3 40 Installation and Setup Warranty may be voided if equipment is damaged by ESD Mounting the Printed Circuit Board The OEMV family cards are OEM products and therefore the printed circuit board is provided without a housing structure This allows flexibility in creating a mounting environment to suit particular product and marketing requirements The mounting and enclosure should provide the following mounting of external connectors protection from hostile physical environments for example rain snow sand salt water extreme temperatures electromagnetic shielding to protect from hostile RF environments for example nearby transmitters electromagnetic shielding so that the final product itself conforms to RF emissions specifications gt lt Integrator note The card can not pass emissions testing by itself It must be in an enclosure For example the ProPak V3 passes regulatory emissions as shown in the Notice starting on Page 9 For more information on emissions testing please refer to the regulatory body in your geographic area For example in North America that is the Federal Communications Commission FCC and in Europe the Conformit Eur
48. international treaty provisions and all other applicable national laws You must treat the Software like any other copy righted material except that you may make one copy of the Software solely for backup or archival pur poses one copy may be made for each piece of NovAtel hardware on which it is installed or where used in conjunction with other NovAtel supplied software the media of said copy shall bear labels showing all trademark and copyright notices that appear on the original copy You may not copy the product manual or written materials accompanying the Software No right is conveyed by this Agree ment for the use directly indirectly by implication or otherwise by Licensee of the name of NovAtel or of any trade names or nomenclature used by NovAtel or any other words or combinations of words proprietary to NovAtel in connection with this Agreement without the prior written consent of NovAtel 3 Patent Infringement NovAtel shall not be liable to indemnify the Licensee against any loss sus tained by it as the result of any claim made or action brought by any third party for infringement of any letters patent registered design or like instrument of privilege by reason of the use or application of the Software by the Licensee or any other information supplied or to be supplied to the Licensee pursuant to the terms of this Agreement NovAtel shall not be bound to take legal proceedings against any third party in respect of any infringement o
49. issue a FRESET STANDARD command You should now be able to use your original communication port again 3 XCOMI XCOM2 and XCOM3 virtual ports can be generated by the receiver However they are unlikely to appear as a port prompt as you cannot connect to these types of ports using CDU Also they are not available with the COM command but may be used with other commands such as INTERFACEMODE and LOG Refer to the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual for the virtual ports available and details on the above mentioned logs Commands are typed at the interfacing computing device s keypad or keyboard and executed after issuing a carriage return command which is usually the same as pressing the Enter key An example of a response to an input command is the FIX POSITION command It can be as COM2 fix position 51 11635 114 0383 1048 2 carriage return OK where COM2 is the port prompt followed by the command you enter from your keypad or keyboard and carriage return indicates that you should press the Enter key The above example illustrates command input to the base receiver s 2 port which sets the position of the base station receiver for differential operation Confirmation that the command was actually accepted is the appearance of OK If a command is entered incorrectly the receiver responds with INVALID MESSAGE ID or a more detailed message WARNING Ensure the Control Panel s Power Settings on your PC ar
50. link between the base station and rover station two NovAtel receivers in order to receive corrections SBAS and L band corrections can be accomplished with one receiver and are exceptions to the base rover concept Generally a link capable of data throughput at a rate of 9600 bits per OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 55 Chapter 4 Operation second and less than 4 0 s latency is recommended Once your base and rover are set up you can configure them as shown in the configuration examples that follow in Sections 4 3 1 4 3 2 starting on Page 57 Section 4 3 3 gives an example of how to set up your base and rover for GPS GLONASS RTCA operation 4 3 1 Base Station Configuration At the base station enter the following commands interfacemode port rx type tx type responses fix position latitude longitude height enter your own lat lon and hgt values log port message trigger period For example RTCA interfacemode com2 none rtca off fix position 51 11358042 114 04358013 1059 4105 enter your own lat lon hgt log com2 rtcaobs ontime 1 log com2 rtcaref ontime 10 log com2 rtcal ontime 5 log com2 rtcaephem ontime 10 1 optional RTCM interfacemode com2 none rtcm off fix position 51 11358042 114 04358013 1059 4105 enter your own lat lon hgt log com2 rtcm3 ontime 10 log com2 rtcm22 ontime 10 1 log com2 rtcm1819 ontime 1 log com2 rtcm1 ontime 5 RTCMV3 interfacemode com2 none rtcmv3 off fix po
51. the L band status information by entering the following command log Ibandstat For example if you are receiving CDGPS the fifth field after the header should be 00c2 Ibandstat com 0 43 5 finesteering 1295 149951 671 00000000 976f 34461 1547546977 46 18 4541 0 0 00 00c2 00f0 0 0 0 8070 0001 000 Refer to the LBANDSTAT command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual for details For more on L band positioning refer to GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com 4 6 Pass Through Logging The pass through logging feature enables the GNSS receiver to redirect any ASCII or binary data that is input at a specified COM port or if available USB port to any specified receiver COM or USB port This capability in conjunction with the SEND command can allow the receiver to perform bi directional communications with other devices such as a modem terminal or another receiver There are several pass through logs PASSCOMI PASSCOM2 PASSCOMS3 PASSXCOMI PASSXCOM2 PASSXCOM3 PASSUSB1 PASSUSB2 PASSUSB3 and PASSAUX are available on OEMV family receivers for logging through serial ports The AUX port is available on OEMV 3 based products Refer to the PASSCOMXx log for details 4 7 T Sync Option OEMV 3 based products only This section describes the relationship constraints of the input signal phase when the Time Synchronization Modification T Sync Mod option has been added to an OEMV 3 card or ProPak V3
52. using NovAtel antennas 50 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Reference 1 o ON A2 CQ Im Before operating the receiver for the first time please ensure that you have followed the installation instructions in Chapter 3 Installation and Setup on Page 36 The following instructions are based on a configuration such as that shown in Figure 13 below It is assumed that a personal computer is used during initial operation and testing for greater ease and versatility Figure 13 Available OEM Card Connection Interfaces Description Reference OEMV Card 10 User Supplied Enclosure 11 NovAtel GNSS Antenna 12 GNSS Signal RF Cable 13 COM1 Link 14 COWM2 Link USB Link 15 COMBS Link 16 External Oscillator Signal lt See also Figure 14 on Page 55 for a base rover example 1 Custom or NovAtel OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Description Power Input User Supplied Base Radio Data Logger or Rover External DC Power Source Laptop or PC with NovAtel USB drivers installed External Oscillator PC or Base Station 51 Chapter 4 Operation 4 1 Communications with the Receiver Communication with the receiver typically consists of issuing commands through the communication ports from an external serial communications device This could be either a terminal or an IBM compatible PC that is
53. volatile memory Rover Station com com2 9600 N8 1 N off interfacemode com2 rtca none off log coml bestposa ontime 1 optional view position information saveconfig optional save configuration to non volatile memory OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 57 Chapter 4 Operation 4 3 4 ALIGN Heading Master and Remote Configurations This section shows you how to set up a master station with an AL GM capable remote receiver for applications that require heading output Refer to APN 046 available from our website for more details on setting up a heading configuration Master interfacemode com2 none rtca off fix position lat lon hgt enter your own lat lon and hgt values or movingbasestation enable log com2 rtcaobs2 ontime 1 log com2 rtcaref ontime 10 Remote interfacemode com2 rtca none off log headinga onchanged heading baseline length pitch and other data log gphdt ontime 1 NMEA heading formatted log hdtoutthreshold 1 0 optional control the GPHDT log output blcontstraint enable 1 5 optional if the baseline antenna distance between the master and rover is fixed 4 3 5 PDPand GL1DE Configurations 58 PDP and GL1DE position filters can be used for single point WAAS CDGPS DGPS or VBS positioning To reset the PDP or GLIDE filter pdpfilter reset To enable the PDP filter pdpfilter enable Ensure you issue the PDPFILTER command before the PDPMODE command S
54. 16 NC 17 PWR2 18 GND2 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A Table 29 SMART V1 RS 422 Model Port Pin Out Descriptions Switchcraft RS 422 Pin Function 1 PWR 2 GND 3 TX2 4 RX2 5 TX1 6 RX1 7 TX1 8 RX1 9 Reserved 10 Reserved 11 Digital GND 12 PPS 13 TX3 14 RX3 4 15 TX3 16 RX3 17 PWR2 18 GND2 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 145 Appendix A Technical Specifications A 8 2 Optional Cables Each SMART V1 SMART V 1G is available with its own multi cable in a USB NovAtel part number 01017893 format The SMART V1 is also available in CAN NovAtel part number 01017894 or RS 422 NovAtel part number 01018017 format These cables are also available with no connectors at the DB 9 end NovAtel part numbers 01017923 01017922 or 01018024 respectively but with tin terminated ends All 6 cables have an 18 pin Switchcraft connector at one end and are 3 m in length Section A 8 2 1 below contains SMART USB multi cable information Section A 8 2 2 on Page 147 contains SMART V1 CAN multi cable information while Section A 8 2 3 on Page 146 contains SMART VI RS 422 multi cable information Figures 51 and 52 on Page 149 show cable examples D4 Switchcraft cable connector pin numbers are labelled on the connectors A 8 2 1 18 Pin Switchcraft to USB Multi
55. 18 pin plug connector on multi cable Switchcraft EN3C18F26 USB CAN or RS 422 Model Cables OEMV 1 1G Card J100 MCX JACK RECEPTACLE JOHNSON 133 3701 211 Figure 33 on Page 99 RF signal input and LNA power output J700 2x10 HEADER 2mm PITCH SAMTEC TMM 110 03 TM D Power data and signal connector 2 Card J100 MMCX JACK RECEPTACLE JOHNSON 135 3701 201 Figure 37 on Page 111 RF signal input and LNA power output J501 MMCX JACK RECEPTACLE JOHNSON 135 3701 201 External oscillator input P1101 2x12 HEADER 2mm PITCH SAMTEC TMM 112 03 L D Power data and signal connector OEMV 3 Card J100 MMCX JACK RECEPTACLE JOHNSON 135 3701 201 Figure 39 on Page 117 RF signal input and LNA power output HUBER SUHNER 82 MMCX 50 0 1 Bu DR for 7700 MMCXJACK RECEPTACLE JOHNSON 135 3701 201 External oscillator input HUBER SUHNER 82 MMCX 50 0 1 P1601 2x20 HEADER 0 1 PITCH SAMTEC TSM 120 01 S DV Power data and signal connector P1400 2x7 HEADER 0 1 PITCH SAMTEC TSM 107 01 L DV CAN Bus with transceiver 154 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 A accuracy positioning 98 RT 2 and RT 20 98 acquisition 24 ALIGN 58 antenna active 34 36 49 cables 37 154 card status 87 89 considerations 42 dual frequency 36 input 125 133 models 36 153 power 35 49 123 single frequency 36 42 anti static 39 150 152 ascii 62 74 AUTH command 82 authorization 82 auxiliary status 90 B
56. 1G and FlexPak V 1 have been tested and found to comply with the radiated and conducted emission limits for a Class B digital device while the SMART V1 SMART VIG and FlexPak V2 comply with Class A for both CISPR 22 and Part 15 of the FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures e Re orient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help IMPORTANT In order to maintain compliance with the limits of a Class B digital device it is required to use properly shielded interface cables such as Belden 9539 or equivalent when using the serial data ports and double shielded cables such as Belden 9945 or equivalent when using
57. 2 VDD 3 3 V 85 PV VoL 0 4 4 VDD 3 3 V 85 C VARF ERROR Vou 3 0 12 VDD 3 3 V 85 C Vit 0 8 4 VDD 3 3 V 85 C RESETIN Vin 2 3 13 8 VDD 3 3 V 85 C 23 2119 17 15 1311 9 7 5 3 1 BH E NH NH NH NH NH NH NH NH E E NH NH NH NH NH NH NH NH NH 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 Figure 38 Top view of 24 Pin Connector on the OEMV 2 Signal Behavior 0 Descriptions Pin GPIO Reserved but safe to ground 1 Reserved do not use 2 VARFO See strobes Variable frequency out 3 PPS See strobes Pulse output synchronized to GPS Time 4 VCC Input DC Card power 5 VCC Input DC Card power 6 Multiplexed Multiplexed pin behavior P 7 default COM3 Rx Event See strobes Input trigger 8 ERROR See strobes Card error see Chapter 6 Built In Status Tests 9 PV See strobes Output indicates valid GPS position when high 10 CTS2 VARF1 Input Clear to Send for COM 2 input or variable 11 frequency default CTS2 RESETIN See strobes Card reset 12 RTS2 Output Request to Send for COM 2 output 13 Continued on Page 116 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 115 Appendix A Technical Specifications Continued from Page 115 Signal Behavior Descriptions Pin COM2_Rx Input Received Data for COM 2 input 14 CTS1 Input Clear to Send for COM 1 input 15 2 Tx Output Transmitted Data for COM 2 out
58. 4 Figure 41 Top view of 14 CAN Connector on the OEMV 3 Signal Descriptions Pin CAN1L CAN1 low 1 CAN1H CAN1 high 2 GND Digital Ground 3 GND Digital Ground 4 CAN2L low 5 CAN2H 2 high 6 GND Digital Ground 7 GND Digital Ground 8 NC Not Connected 9 NC Not Connected 10 GPIO Reserved 10 kQ pull down resistor internal to OEMV 3 11 GPIO Reserved 10 kQ pull down resistor internal to OEMV 3 12 NC Not Connected 13 NC Not Connected 14 lt For strobe signal descriptions please see Section 3 3 1 Strobes on Page 45 124 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 6 ProPak V3 INPUT OUTPUT CONNECTORS Antenna Input TNC female jack 50 O nominal impedance 44 75 to 45 10 V DC 100 mA max output from ProPak V3 to antenna LNA PWR 4 pin LEMO connector 6 to 18 V DC at 2 8 W typical 2 In rush power consumption 19 A for less than 80 us COM1 DB9P connector COM2 DB9P connector AUX DB9P connector DB9S connector OSC BNC connector external oscillator NOVATEL PART NUMBER ProPak V3 RS 232 01017629 RS 422 01017751 PHYSICAL Size 185 x 150 x 71 mm Weight 1 0 kg maximum including OEMV 3 card ENVIRONMENTAL Operating Temperature 40 C to 75 C Storage Temperature 45 C to 95 C Humidity Not to exceed 95 non condensing Tested to these standards MIL STD 810F 512 4 P
59. 646 OEMV 2G 01017647 MECHANICAL DRAWINGS 75 r 55 029 022 1 ir it i ir nal l ri ees NOTES ania card al 1 DIMENSIONS ARE mm ri D 2 J100 MMCX JACK RECEPTACLE 61 JOHNSON P N 135 3701 201 024 3 J501 JACK RECEPTACLE JOHNSON PIN 135 3701 201 4 P1101 2x12 HEADER 2mm PITCH 1000 SAMTEC P N TMM 112 09 L D 394 25 00 eats Coo Q I lt PIN 24 LE mn 0 0000000 0 i 210 O0000000 00000000 goo oo goo aoa 0000 00 J pogr oooo ooo 98 0 386 IOPN 1 Figure 37 OEMV 2 Board Dimensions OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 111 Appendix A Technical Specifications ENVIRONMENTAL Operating Temperature 40 C to 85 C Storage Temperature 45 C to 95 C Humidity Not to exceed 95 non condensing Random Vibe MIL STD 810F 7 7g Sine Vibe SAEJ1211 4g Bump Shock IEC 68 2 27 30g Voltage 3 3 V DC 5 3 Allowable Input Voltage Ripple 100 mV p p max 1 2 W GPS only
60. ALCLOCK command Input Impedance 50 Q nominal Input VSWR 2 0 1 Signal Level 0 dBm minimum to 13 0 dBm maximum Frequency Stability 0 5 ppm maximum Wave Shape Sinusoidal Continued on Page 119 118 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A INPUT OUTPUT DATA INTERFACE COM1 Electrical format User selectable Defaults to RS 232 but can be configured for RS 422 See Page 45 for more details or GPIO if configured by the MARKCONTROL command Bit rates 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 460800 921600 bps Signals supported COM1 Tx COM1 Rx RTS1 CTS1 for RS 232 or COM1_Tx COM1 Tx COM1 Rx COM1_Rx for RS 422 Electrical format RS 232 Bit rates 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 bps Signals supported COMA2 Tx COM2 Rx RTS2 CTS2 DTR2 DCD2 Electrical format LVTTL P Bit rates 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 bps Signals supported COMS Tx COMS Rx RTS3 CTS3 Electrical format CANBUS 9 Bit rates maximum CAN Bus throughput is determined by slowest device e bus CAN signals supported CAN Bus 1 with transceiver see also Figure 41 Top view of 14 Pin CAN Connector on the OEMV 3 on Page 124 CAN signals supported CAN BUS 2 with transceiver see also Figure 41 on Page 124 USB Signals supporte
61. Appendix A Signal Behavior Descriptions Pin COM2_Rx Input Received Data for COM 2 27 STATUS_GREEN See strobes Indicates the OEMV 3 card is working properly 28 when pulsing at 1 Hz GPIO_USERO Reserved Do not use 10 pull down resistor internal to 29 OEMV 3 USERIO1 Input COM1 port configuration selector 10 KQ pull 30 down resistor internal to OEMV 3 At startup tie high to set COM1 to RS 422 or leave open for RS 232 See Page 45 for more details Event2 GPIO1 See strobes Input trigger 31 default EVENT2 MSR See strobes Pulse synchronized to GNSS measurements 32 RESETIN See strobes Card reset 33 GPAI Analog General purpose analog input refer to the 34 RXHWLEVELS log The voltage range is 0 0 to 2 75 V DC RESETOUT See strobes Reset TTL signal output to external system 35 active low GND Ground Digital Ground 36 GPIO_FR Reserved Do not use 10 kQ pull up resistor internal to 37 OEMV 3 ERROR See strobes Indicates fatal error when high 38 Reserved Do not use 39 LNA PWR Output DC Optional external power to antenna other than a 40 standard NovAtel GPSAntenna see also Antenna LNA Power on Page 49 lt To create a common ground tie together all digital grounds GND with the ground of the power supply OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 123 Appendix A Technical Specifications im m2 3m m4 5m m6 7m m8 9m m10 lim m12 13m 1
62. Atel API software See Section 3 3 3 CAN Bus on Page 46 for further details g See also Figure 34 on Page 104 and its table OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 101 Appendix A Strobes Eventi Mark 1 Default Behavior Multiplexed pin Table 15 OEMV 1 Strobes Input Output Input Leading edge triggered Factory Default Active low Technical Specifications Comment An input mark for which a pulse greater than 150 ns triggers certain logs to be generated Refer to the MARKPOS and MARKTIME logs and ONMARK trigger Polarity is configurable using the MARKCONTROL command The mark inputs have 10K pull up resistors to 3 3 V Event2 Mark 2 Multiplexed pin Input Leading edge triggered Active low An input mark for which a pulse greater than 150 ns triggers certain logs to be generated Refer to the MARK2POS and MARK2TIME logs Polarity is configurable using the MARKCONTROL command The mark inputs have 10K pull up resistors to 3 3 V PV Position Valid Dedicated pin Output Active high Indicates a valid GPS position solution is available A high level indicates a valid solution or that the FIX POSITION command has been set refer to the FIX POSITION command VDD is 3 3V VARF Variable Frequency Multiplexed pin Output Active low A programmable variable frequency output ranging from 0 20 MHz refer to the FREQUENCYOUT command
63. Configuration window is empty Available device configs AprilCanoeRoute COMO at 57600 Baud ProPak 3 COMO at 57600 Baud Refer to CDU s Help file by selecting the Help Contents menu See also Chapter 5 PC Software and Firmware starting on Page 68 for descriptions of the CDU windows available from the View menu Ensure you can see the Console and ASCII Messages windows by selecting them from the View menu When the receiver is first turned on no data is transmitted from the COM ports except for the port prompt The Console window displays a port name COMI if connected to COMI port 2 if connected to COM2 port OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 53 Chapter 4 Operation 54 or COM3 if connected to COM3 port Any of the above prompts indicate that the receiver is ready and waiting for command input The screen may display other port names for other port types for example USB1 USB2 USB3 or AUX D4 1 You may also have to wait for output from receiver self tests For example on start up the OEMV family receiver is set to log the RXSTATUSEVENTA log ONNEW on all ports See Section 6 4 RXSTATUSEVENT Log on Page 88 for more details 2 If you find that CDU is unable to locate your OEMV family receiver it may be that you have previously used the SAVECONFIG command In this case try using a different COM port to communicate to the receiver Once communication has been established
64. EMV 3 RT2 on firmware version 3 000 This command only functions in conjunction with a valid auth code assigned by Customer Service The upgrade can be performed directly from CDU s Command Line Screen or from any other communications program The procedure is as follows 1 Power up the OEMV family receiver and establish communications over a serial port see Chapter 4 Operation on Page 51 2 Issue the LOG VERSION command to verify the current firmware model number revision level and serial number 3 Issue the AUTH command followed by the auth code and model type The syntax is as follows Syntax auth auth code where auth is a special command which allows program model upgrades auth code is the upgrade authorization code expressed as hhhh hhhh hhhh hhhh hhhh model where the h characters are an ASCII hexadecimal code and the model would be ASCII text Example auth 17cb 29af 3d74 0 lec fd34 1112Irvrt2 Once the AUTH command has been executed the OEMV family receiver will reboot itself Issuing the LOG VERSION command will confirm the new upgrade model type and version number If communicating using CDU the communication path needs to be closed and re opened using the Device menu 5 5 2 Updating Using the WinLoad Utility 82 WinLoad is required instead of the AUTH command when upgrading previously released firmware with a newer version of program and model firmware for example upgrading an OEMV 3 RT2 firmware vers
65. Found New Hardware Wizard Windows will search for current and updated software by looking on your computer on the hardware installation CD or on the Windows Update Web site with your permission Read our privacy policy Can Windows connect to Windows Update to search for software O Yes this time only Yes now and every time connect a device No net his time Click Next to continue The screens displayed in this section from Windows XP may vary from what you see and depend on your operating system During the driver installation you may see a Window Logo testing warning if you skipped the steps in Section 5 4 1 Windows Driver Signing on Page 77 Our USB drivers are compatible with Microsoft Windows operating systems Please click on Continue Anyway if you see a warning like this Hardware Installation amp The software you are installing for this hardware NovAtel USB Virtual Serial Port has not passed Windows Lago testing to verify its compatibility with Windows XP Tell me why this testing is important Continuing your installation of this software may impair or destabilize the correct operation of your system either immediately or in the future Microsoft strongly recommends that you stop this installation now and contact the hardware vendor for software that has passed Windows Logo testing 78 STOP Installation Continue Anyway OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8
66. II or binary variants can be requested by simply appending an A or B to the standard message name For example on the base station interfacemode com2 novatel novatel fix position 51 11358042 114 04358013 1059 4105 log com2 rtcm1b ontime 2 lt 1 Interface mode must be set to NovAtel for the receiver to issue logs with an a or b suffix 2 Using the receiver in this mode consumes more CPU bandwidth than using the native differential messages as shown in Section 4 3 1 Base Station Configuration on Page 56 3 Find information on how to send multiple commands and log requests using DOS or Windows in our Knowledge Base 4 PSRDIFFSOURCE entries fall back to SBAS even NONE for backwards compatibility At the rover you can leave the INTERFACEMODE default settings interfacemode com2 novatel novatel The rover recognizes the default and uses the corrections it receives with a NovAtel header The PSRDIFFSOURCE and RTKSOURCE commands set the station ID values which identify the base stations from which to accept pseudorange or RTK corrections respectively They are useful commands when the rover station is receiving corrections from multiple base stations For more information on SBAS refer to GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website At the base station it is also possible to log out the contents of the standard corrections in a form that is easier to read These larger variants have the correction fields broken out into
67. INESTEERING in the time status field of the TIMESYNC log Fine time accuracy is a function of the GPS constellation status For the Standard Position Service SPS the time accuracy is specified as 300 ns 1 sigma assuming that clock steering is enabled Fine Clock An family receiver that is tracking satellites and has a receiver clock state of FINE or FINESTEERING Cold Clock An OEMV family receiver that needs to have its clock synchronized with the Fine receiver It may have any clock state including UNKNOWN Warm Clock An OEMV family receiver that has its clock adjusted to better then 500 ms Refer to the TIME log to view the clock offset The next section gives procedures for transferring time from a Fine to a Cold Warm clock receiver 4 8 3 Procedures to Transfer Time These procedures are to transfer time between a Fine Clock and a Cold or Warm Clock GPS receiver Transfer COARSE time 10 ms from a Fine Clock to a Cold Clock GPS receiver 1 Connect a COM port from the Fine Clock to the Cold Clock for example COM2 on the Fine Clock receiver to COMG on the Cold Clock receiver Configure both ports to the same baud rate and handshaking configurations 2 Issue this command to the Fine Clock receiver log com2 timesyncb ontime 1 3 Issue this command to the Cold Clock receiver adjustlpps time When the Cold Clock receiver receives the TIMESYNC log it sets its clock allowing for a 100 ms transfer delay OEMV Famil
68. Instead you can find further OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 Foreword information in GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com and our white papers at http www novatel com products whitepapers htm The most up to date version of user manuals and any related addendum can be downloaded from the Documentation Updates section of the NovAtel website at www novatel com Conventions Simple conventions are lt This is a notebox that contains important information before you use a command or log A number following Ox is a hexadecimal number In tables where values are missing they are assumed to be reserved for future use ASCII log examples may be split over several lines for readability In reality only a single CR LF pair is transmitted at the end of an ASCII log The terms OEMV 1 OEMV 1G OEMV 2 and OEMV 3 will not be used in this manual unless a specific detail refers to it alone The term receiver will infer that the text is applicable to an OEMV 1 OEMV 1G OEMV 2 or OEMV 3 either stand alone or in an enclosure unless otherwise stated Prerequisites The OEMV 1 OEMV 1G OEMV 2 and OEMV 3 are OEM products requiring the addition of an enclosure and peripheral equipment before becoming fully functional Global Navigation Satellite Systems GNSS receivers The installation chapters of this document provide information concerning the installation requirem
69. L The FlexPak V 1 is a drop in replacement for the FlexPak SSII The SSII did not have Clear To Send CTS lines and neither does the FlexPak V1 The FlexPak V2 does have CTS lines b The current is limited to 1 5 A D4 See also Section 3 3 1 Strobes Page 45 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 135 Appendix A Technical Specifications Table 26 FlexPak COM2 Port Pin Out Descriptions Deutsch RS 232 Deutsch RS 422 Pin Function Pin Function 1 Select 232 1 Select 232 422 422 Mode Mode 2 COM2_Rx 2 COM2_Rx 3 CTS 3 COMA2 Rx 4 Event 1 4 Event 1 5 GND 5 GND 6 Event 2 6 Event 2 7 RTS2 7 COMO Tx 8 COM Tx 8 COMO Tx 9 POUT P 9 POUT 10 PPS 10 PPS 11 USB D 11 USB D 12 USB D 12 USB D 13 ERROR 13 ERROR a The OEMV family s FlexPak V2 is a drop in replacement for the OEM4 FlexPak G2L The FlexPak V1 is a drop in replacement for the FlexPak SSII The SSII did not have Clear To Send CTS lines and neither does the FlexPak V1 The FlexPak V2 does have CTS lines b The current is limited to 1 5 A lt The cable supplied needs to be modified to work in RS 422 mode see Section A 7 2 2 13 Pin Deutsch to DB9 Null Modem Cable NovAtel part number 01017822 on Page 136 136 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 7 2 Cables lt Deutsch cabl
70. L2 GPS 702 Model 701 L1 only GPS 701 Model 702L L1 L2 L band GPS 702L Model 702GG L1 L2 GLONASS GPS 702 GG Model 701GG L1 GLONASS GPS 701 GG Model 702GGL L1 L2 GLONASS L band GPS 702 GGL Model 701GGL L1 GLONASS L band GPS 701 GGL Model 35C50P1GLA L1 GLONASS L band ANT 35C50PIGLA TW N Model 26C1GA L1 ANT 26CIGA TBW N Continued on Page 154 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 153 Appendix C Replacement Parts Part Description NovAtel Part Model 35C1GA L1 ANT 35CIGA TW N Model A72GLA4 L1 L2 L band ANT A72GLA4 TW N Model C2GA L1 L2 ANT C2GA TW N Model A72GA L1 L2 ANT A72GA TW N Optional RF Antenna Cable 5 meters GPS C006 15 meters GPS C016 30 meters GPS C032 22 cm interconnect adapter cable GPS C002 AC Adapter 120 240VAC 15 Watts 12 V DC adapter amp USA electrical chord 40023106 C 4 Manufacturers Part Numbers The following original manufacturer s part numbers are provided for information only and are not available from NovAtel as separate parts Product Part Description Company Part Number ProPak V3 Power Cable 4 pin socket connector LEMO FGG 0B 304 CLAD52Z Figure 42 on Page 128 FlexPak V1 V1G V2 3 pin plug connector on 12V power DEUTSCH 59064 09 98SN Cables Figures 47 50 adapter cable starting on Page 137 13 pin plug connector on serial cables DEUTSCH 59064 11 35SF SMART VI VIG
71. OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 139 Appendix A Technical Specifications A 7 2 4 USB Serial Cable NovAtel part number 01017820 The USB cable shown below provides a means of interfacing between the COMI or COMZ port on the FlexPak and another serial communications device such as a PC At the FlexPak end the cable is equipped with a 13 pin Deutsch connector Deutsch part number 59064 11 35SF which plugs directly into the COM2 port See also Section A 7 2 3 13 Pin Deutsch to DB9 Straight Cable NovAtel part number 01017823 on Page 139 At the other end a USB connector is provided 2 E ax EH EE E 100010 2000 25 0 WIRING DEUTSCH CONN SIGNAL SERIES A WIRE ON RECEIVER USB PLUG COLOR PIN 5 GND PIN 4 BLACK PIN Il USB D PIN 3 GREEN PIN I2 USB D PIN 2 WHITE INSULATE TO PREVENT SHORT RED Reference Description 1 Deutsch connector 2 USB connector Figure 50 FlexPak USB Cable 140 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 8 SMART V1 SMART V1G INPUT OUTPUT CONNECTORS WARNING Itis important that you read the SMART VI SMART VIG Power Warning on Page 10 of the Notice section Switchcraft Connector Part Number EN3P18M26 see Section C 4 on Page 154 for the mating part
72. PC Software and Firmware Chapter 5 Click on No not this time and then click on Next 2 Select the Install from a list or specific location Advanced field and click on Next Found New Hardware Wizard This wizard helps you install software for OEM4 Family of Receivers If your hardware came with an installation CD or floppy disk insert it now What do you want the wizard to do O Install the software automatically Recommended Click Next to continue lt Back Next gt Cancel 3 Clear the Search removable media check box select the Include this location in the search field and Browse to the USB driver install directory on the supplied OEMV family CD Then click on Next Found New Hardware Wizard Please choose your search and installation options Search for the best driver in these locations Use the check boxes below to limit or expand the default search which includes local paths and removable media The best driver found will be installed Search removable media floppy CD ROM Include this location in the search D 4USB Drivers 2 0 0 0 vl Don t search will choose the driver to install Choose this option to select the device driver from a list Windows does not guarantee that the driver you choose will be the best match for your hardware Back Next gt Jl Cancel 4 Click on Finish to complete the driver installation Fo
73. PRN of the satellite is displayed on the icon and color coding is used to indicate the status of the satellite or the tracking channel Click on a satellite to display information on that satellite When a valid position has been achieved dilution of precision DOP values can be viewed in the DOP window Open this window by selecting Constellation Window from the View menu or by clicking its button in the Window Toolbar Channel Tracking Status Window The Channel Tracking Status window displays key information for each of the receiver s processing channels including the PRN of the satellite being tracked by that channel the Signal to Noise Ratio Pseudorange measurements Doppler values Residuals measurements and Lock Time from the satellite The TRACKSTAT log provides the data for many of the fields listed in this window The number of channels displayed depends on the model of your receiver and the bars are color keyed to indi cate the frequency type on the channel za ma Open these windows by selecting Tracking Status Window GPS GLONASS from the View menu or by selecting the American and Russian flag buttons in the Window Tool bar Position Window The Position window displays The receiver s latitude longitude and height The Solution Type also known as Position Type OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 PC Software and Firmware Chapter 5 The solution or differential age number of seconds the curr
74. Pe sepe ee eque deep ua p de enses desde s Fundus de 31 8 SMART V1 SMART V1G Antenna essere nnne nennen 32 9 GNSS Receiver System Functional Diagram see 33 10 OEMV 1 OEMV 1G Connector and Indicator Locations 41 11 OEMV 2 Connector and Indicator Locations see 41 12 OEMV 3 Connector and Indicator Locations eee 42 13 Available OEM Card Connection Interfaces 51 14 Basic Differential Setup 55 15 OEMV 3 and ProPak V3 T Sync 5 MHz and 1PPS 63 16 OEMV 3 and ProPak V3 T Sync 10 MHz and 1PPS 64 17 1PPS Alignimeht dag oer dite eter neo ipe qi epe tiger qus imei ied cedo pe came 67 18 ADJUST1PPS GonnectiOns tocan ictor ipe etel epe o spe 67 19 Convert Screen Examples sees nnne nre nnne nennen 74 20 Convert Command Line Arguments essere rennen rennen 76 21 Main Screen of WinLoad sssssessseeeeeeeeeeen nennen nennen nnren nennen inneren 84 22 WinLoad s Open Dialog 84 23 Open File in WinLoad
75. RANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WRITTEN OR ORAL INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXCLUDED NOVATEL SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS DAMAGE EXPENSE OR INJURY ARISING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY OUT OF THE PURCHASE INSTALLATION OPERATION USE OR LICENSING OR PRODUCTS OR SER VICES IN NO EVENT SHALL NOVATEL BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL INDIRECT INCIDENTAL OR CONSE QUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE DUE TO ANY CAUSE There are no user serviceable parts in the NovAtel receiver and no maintenance is required When the status code indicates that a unit is faulty replace with another unit and return the faulty unit to NovAtel Inc Before shipping any material to NovAtel or Dealer please obtain a Return Material Authorization RMA number from the point of purchase You may also visit our website at http www novatel com and select Support Repair Requests from the top menu Once you have obtained an RMA number you will be advised of proper shipping procedures to return any defective product When returning any product to NovAtel please return the defective product in the original packaging to avoid ESD and shipping damage OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Firmware upgrades are firmware releases which increase basic functionality of the receiver from one model to a higher level model type When available upgrades may be purchas
76. RS 422 e USB support e PPS output e Configurable event inputs Indicators for position communication status and power The following accessories are included with the FlexPak e 12 V power adapter cable e Data cables straight through serial null modem serial USB serial 12V power adapter e ACD containing NovAtel s PC utilities and product documentation For technical specifications on the FlexPak please see Section A 7 on Page 133 lt The OEMV family s FlexPak V2 is a drop in replacement for the OEM4 FlexPak G2L The FlexPak V 1 is a drop in replacement for the FlexPak SSII The SSII did not have flow control lines CTS RTS and neither does the FlexPak V 1 The FlexPak V2 does have flow control capability Figure 7 FlexPak Enclosure 1 If Pin 1 on the Deutsch connector is grounded the COM2 communications mode is set to RS 422 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 31 Chapter 1 Introduction 1 3 3 SMART V1 and SMART V1G NovAtel s SMART V I SMART V 1G is a rugged self contained GNSS receiver and antenna It is specially designed for harsh tracking environments in a number of applications The SMART V1 is available in three side mount configurations to suit your integration requirements USB CAN or RS 422 The SMART V 1G is available with the USB configuration The SMART V1 and SMART V1G offers the following features e A waterproof shock and dust resistant enclosure e En
77. RT V1G USB Model Port Pin Out Descriptions 143 SMART V1 CAN Model Port Pin Out Descriptions 144 SMART V1 RS 422 Model Port Pin Out Descriptions 145 USB Multi Cable Connector Pin Outs essen 146 CAN Multi Cable Connector Pin Outs essen enne 147 RS 422 Multi Cable Connector Pin Outs seen 148 USB CAN or RS 422 Multi Cables Bare Tagged Wire Colors 148 Static Accumulating Materials sess 151 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 The following notices apply to the ProPak V3 FlexPak V2 FlexPak V 1G FlexPak V1 SMART V1 and SMART V1G An OEMV card might not pass emissions testing by itself For example the ProPak V3 passes regulatory emissions as shown in this Notice For more information on emissions testing please refer to the regulatory body in your geographic area For example in the US that is the Federal Communications Commission FCC and in Europe the Conformit Europ enne CE FCC NOTICES This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation ProPak V3 FlexPak V
78. SB Signals on Receivers sseeeeeneee 46 Available CAN Signals on Receivers esee emere 47 ProPak V3 Status Indicators sese 48 FlexPak Status Indicators eei neenon teer 48 NovAtel Logs for Rinex Conversion 76 Troubleshooting based on 93 Resolving a Receiver Error Word sse eene 95 Resolving an Error in the Receiver Status 96 OEMV 1 Strobas recepto 102 OEMV 1 Strobe Electrical 103 OEMYV 16G StrobBS eder eee ote icr pate ipee oie 108 OEMV 1G Strobe Electrical Specifications see 109 OEMV 2 Strob s gl ee 114 OEMV 2 Strobe Specifications 115 OEMV S Strobe Mm eens 120 OEMV 3 Strobe Specifications 121 ProPak V3 Serial Port Pin Out Descriptions sene 127 ProPak V3 I O Port Pin Out Descriptions 127 FlexPak COM Port Pin Out Descriptions 135 FlexPak COM2 Port Pin Out Descriptions eee 136 SMART V1 SMA
79. ST1PPS command is used to as part of the procedure to transfer time between receivers The number of pulses per second PPS is always set to 1 Hz with this command It is typically used when the receiver is not adjusting its own clock and is using an external reference frequency The TIMESYNC log is also used to synchronize time between receivers It contains a time status field that may show COARSE or FINE for example For a complete list of the time status values and their definitions please refer to Section 1 3 GPS Time Status in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual Section 4 6 3 starting on Page 65 provides details on the time transfer procedure Definition used in the procedure are in Section 4 8 2 starting on Page 65 Please also refer to the ADJUSTIPPS command and the TIMESYNC log descriptions 4 8 1 GPS to Receiver Time Synchronization 64 Synchronization of receiver time with GPS time does not occur until the receiver locks onto its first satellite The GPS L1 signal has two main streams of data modulated on the carrier These data streams are the C A code 1 023 MHz rate and the P Y code 10 23 MHz rate Additionally a navigation message at a 50 Hz rate contains GPS satellite data including the ephemeris clock corrections and constellation status This navigation message is encoded on both the C A and P Y codes The navigation message is transmitted via individual subframes and each subframe is 300 bits in length With the 50 Hz d
80. V DC 5 3 Allowable Input Voltage Ripple 100 mV p p max 1 1 W GPS only 1 6 W GPS 4 L band Power Consumption Variable values that can change due to the number of satellites in the sky and the firmware version They are a guide for what you might expect but absolute values are not possible In Rush Power Consumption 7 2 A for less than 60 us Antenna Connector MCX female 50 nominal impedance See Figure 33 on Page 99 Acceptable RF Input Level 80 to 105 dBm RF Input Frequencies GPS L1 1575 42 MHz OmniSTAR or CDGPS 1525 to 1560 MHz LNA Power External Optional Input 45 5 to 16 V DC 100 mA max user supplied Output to antenna 4 75 to 5 10 V DC 0 100 mA Apply power to the OEMV 1 on pin 1 within the 5 5 to 16 V DC range The card regulates a constant 5 V output on the RF connector See also Section 2 3 1 on Page 35 INPUT OUTPUT DATA INTERFACE COM1 Electrical format LVTTL Bit rates 2 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 bps Signals supported COM1 Tx COM1 Rx Electrical format LVTTL Bit rates 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 bps Signals supported COM2 Tx and COM2 Rx Electrical format LVTTL Cd Bit rates 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 bps Signals supported COM3_Tx and COM3_Rx Continued on Page 101
81. W by an internal pull down resistor To select RS 422 apply 3 3 V to USERIOI on start up Pin 38 on the 40 pin connector is usually an ERROR indicator and during normal OEMV card operations is set LOW but for 2 s during OEMV card initialization immediately after applying power to the OEMV card this pin is set HIGH at 3 3 Volts It drops to LOW 2 s later when the OEMV card has been fully booted up and the COMx prompt is output from the OEMV card on all COM ports 3 3 Additional Features and Information This section contains information on the additional features of the OEMV family receivers which may affect the overall design of your receiver system 3 3 1 Strobes On OEMV family receivers a set of inputs and outputs provide status and synchronization signals These signals are referred to as strobes Not all strobe signals are provided on all receivers However for those products for which strobes are available you may want to design your installation to include support for these signals Pin out information can also be found in Appendix A e OEMV 1 pin out starting on Page 104 OEMV 1G pin out starting on Page 110 OEMV 2 pin out starting on Page 115 OEMV 3 pin out starting on Page 122 ProPak V3 port pin out on Page 127 e FlexPak V 1 V 1G V2 port pin out starting on Page 135 SMART V1 V1G port pin out starting on Page 143 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 45 Chapter 3 Installati
82. XD RTS and DTR are outputs while RXD CTS and DCD are inputs A null modem cable supplied with the receiver is required to connect to another DTE like a terminal or a PC while a straight cable is used to connect to another receiver OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Installation and Setup Chapter 3 The port settings bit rate parity and so on are software configurable These are further described in Chapter 4 Operation on Page 51 See Appendix A Technical Specifications starting on Page 98 for further information on data communications characteristics The SMART VI SMART V 1G multi cable is available in six configurations two for the USB two for the CAN SMART V1 only and two for the RS 422 SMART V1 only model All 6 cables are 3 m in length Appendix A Technical Specifications starting on Page 146 illustrates the models their cable options pinouts and drawings User Selectable Port Configuration The FlexPak V1 FlexPak V 1G and FlexPak V2 are RS 232 RS 422 selectable through pin 1 of COM2 see Table 26 on Page 136 and Section 7 2 2 on Page 138 The ProPak V3 is not user selectable but can be factory configured on both COM1 and COMG for RS 232 or RS 422 operation see Table 24 ProPak V3 I O Port Pin Out Descriptions on Page 127 The OEMV 3 offers a user selectable configuration for the COMI port using the USERIOI pin By default RS 232 is selected as the input is set LO
83. ailable Positioning AdVance Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes RTK IMU Support Yes Not Not Not Not Not with SPAN available available available available available Firmware Option 4 a Refer to the DL V3 User Manual available from our website at http www novatel com support docupdates htm for details on its ethernet configuration option b If Pin 1 on the Deutsch connector is grounded the COM2 communications mode is set to RS 422 subscription to the OmniSTAR service or use of the free CDGPS service is required Both services are regional Refer to GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com for more details d If applicable refer also to your SPAN for OEMV User Manual available from our website OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 29 Chapter 1 Introduction 1 3 1 ProPak V3 The features of the OEMV 3 are available within the ProPak V3 see Figure 6 below and the DL V3 These enclosures offer GNSS integrators an effective self contained system for indoor applications while also providing a rugged water shock and vibration resistant housing for outdoor applications The DL V3 is also capable of data logging DL using a removable Compact Flash CF card Figure 6 ProPak V3 Enclosure Ends The ProPak V3 also offers the following features e A rugged waterproof enclosure e Auxiliary status and synchronization signals e GNSS antenna and power ports
84. and Version fields using the OBS file button of the RINEX Headers section see Figure 19 on Page 74 b Available on DL V3 receivers refer to the DL V3 User Manual Information from this log overrides data entered into the Marker Name Marker Number Antenna Type and Antenna Delta H fields using the OBS file button of the RINEX Headers section 5 3 2 Convert Command Line Switches Convert4 supports several command line switches to facilitate batch processing To access its Command Line Arguments window open a command prompt window select Accessories Command Prompt from the Start menu Change directory cd to the directory on your hard drive that Convert4 is stored Type the following convert4 h The Convert4 Command Line Arguments window appears as shown in Figure 20 Convert4 Command Line Arguments nl x Syntax conyert4 lt infile gt a b l r batch Where lt infile gt Names the input file a Generate ascii output b Generate binary output t Generate rinex output batch Run in batch mode convert4 bina 750 r batch x Figure 20 Convert Command Line Arguments 76 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 PC Software and Firmware Chapter 5 The name of the output file is the same as the input file when converting to ASCII or binary formats The file extension however is altered to indicate the format of the data asc for ASCII bin for binary When converting to RINEX the o
85. ata bit rate there is a new subframe transmitted every 6 seconds OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Operation Chapter 4 lt Although GLONASS could be used for time synchronization OEMV receivers use GPS 48 2 Time Definitions The following are related definitions Coarse Time Each subframe contains the transmit time of the next subframe in seconds of GPS time of week After the first subframe is collected and decoded by the receiver an approximate calculation of the receiver clock offset can be made The receiver clock offset is the difference between GPS time and internal receiver time The calculation is based on subframe transmit time and the approximate propagation time from the satellite signal to the receiver The position of the satellite and receiver clock offset are used to re initialize the seconds counter on the receiver resulting in receiver GPS time synchronization The accuracy of the receiver time is expected to be within 30 milliseconds ms of GPS time This initial synchronization is referred to as coarse time and is indicated by COARSE in the time status field of the TIMESYNC log Fine Time Once at least 4 satellites have been acquired to calculate the antenna position a more accurate estimate of the receiver clock offset is calculated The new receiver clock offset is used to synchronize the receiver clock even closer to GPS time This is referred to as fine time and is indicated by FINE or F
86. ated in the Purchaser s end product 4 COPYRIGHT AND CONFIDENTIALITY Copyright in any specification drawing computer software technical description and other document supplied by NovAtel under or in connection with the Order and all intellectual property rights in the design of any part of the Equipment or provision of services whether such design be registered or not shall vest in NovAtel absolutely The Buyer shall keep confidential any information expressed or confirmed by OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 15 Terms and Conditions 16 NovAtel in writing to be confidential and shall not disclose it without NovAtel s prior consent in writing to any third party or use it other than for the operation and maintenance of any Equipment provided 5 GENERAL PROVISIONS All Purchase Orders are subject to approval and acceptance by NovAtel Any Purchase Order or other form from the Purchaser which purports to expand alter or amend these terms and conditions is expressly rejected and is and shall not become a part of any agreement between NovAtel and the Purchaser This agreement shall be interpreted under the laws of the Province of Alberta 6 LIMITED WARRANTY AND LI ABILITY Warranty Period Products 1 year Accessories 90 days in each case from the date of invoice NovAtel warrants that during the Warranty Period that a the Product will be free from defects in material and workmanship and conform
87. ated pin VARF1 Multiplexed pin Output Active low A programmable variable frequency output ranging from 0 20 MHz refer to the FREQUENCYOUT command RESETIN Dedicated pin Input Active low Reset LVTTL signal input from external system active low gt 20 us duration PPS Dedicated pin Output Active low Atime synchronization output This is a pulse where the leading edge is synchronized to receiver calculated GPS Time The polarity period and pulsewidth can be configured using PPSCONTROL command ERROR Dedicated pin Output Active high See Chapter 6 Built In Status Tests starting on Page 87 a The commands and logs shown in capital letters for example MARKCONTROL are discussed in further detail in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual b PIN 7 on the OEMV 2 defaults to a COM3 RX line but you can configure it back to the original Event2 signal if needed using the MARKCONTROL command Before Event2 can be enabled the COM3 lines must first be disabled by using the INTERFACEMODE COM3 NONE NONE command Similarly Event2 must be disabled before you can enable COMO 114 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A Table 20 OEMV 2 Strobe Specifications Min Typ Max Current Strobe V V m mA Conditions Event Mark 1 Vit 0 8 4 VDD 3 3 V 85 C Event2 Mark2 PPS 2 0 1
88. aximum customization e Outputs to drive external LEDs 1 2 OEMV Cards The OEMV family cards consist of a single printed circuit board with integrated radio frequency RF and digital sections They are designed for flexibility of integration and configuration After installation with a power source mounting structure GNSS and data communications equipment NovAtel s OEMV cards are ready for the most demanding surveying positioning and navigation applications 1 2 1 OEMV 1 The OEMV 1 is a compact low power single frequency L1 GPS card with integrated L band OmniSTAR CDGPS In addition to the functionality given in Section 1 1 1 Page 24 the OEMV 1 offers e Controller Area Network CAN Bus port without transceiver 1 USB 1 1 communication port and 2 LV TTL communication ports e Integrated L band OmniSTAR VBS and CDGPS e AdVance 20 cm RT 20 positioning capability for GPS only For more positioning refer to GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com e Auxiliary strobe signals for status and synchronization e Software load compatibility with other OEMV family products e Optional Application Program Interface API software for loading a custom application Included with the OEMV is a wrist grounding strap to prevent ESD damage when handling the card and a CD containing NovAtel s PC utilities and product documentation For technical specifications
89. button in the Window Toolbar INS Window If applicable please refer to your SPAN User Manual for more on INS Information in the INS Position Velocity Attitude window is only available if you have an INS capable receiver model The dial is a graphical display of the Roll Pitch and Azimuth values indicated by an arrow on each axis Open this window by selecting INS Window from the View menu or its button in the Window Toolbar e Plan Window The Plan window provides real time graphic plotting of the current position of each connected device The latitude and longitude shown at the bottom of the window indicate OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 71 Chapter 5 PC Software and Firmware the receiver s reference position which is used as the center of the grid system The receiver s subsequent positions shown with a yellow marker are given relative to this initial starting point The current position is shown with a red marker The buttons at the top of the window provide options for controlling the plan display Zoom in or out of the Plan window View all configurations or center in on the active configuration Select a grid or circular display Show Hide history Delete all history no undo To open this window select Plan Window from the View menu or select its button in the Window Toolbar m Doppler Window A value representing the uncertainty of the position solution based on th
90. ctors The cable is approximately 2 m in length See Figure 44 This cable is RoHS compliant J fa amp ON Reference Description Reference Description 10 DB9P male connector 12 9 conductor cable 11 DB9S female connector Figure 44 ProPak V3 Straight Through Serial Cable 130 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 6 2 4 Strobe Port Cable NovAtel part number 01017660 The strobe lines on the ProPak V3 can be accessed by inserting the male DB9 connector of the I O strobe port cable into the O port The other end of this cable is provided without a connector to provide flexibility The jacket insulation is cut away slightly from the end but the insulation on each wire is intact The cable is approximately 2 m in length See Figure 45 This cable is RoHS compliant 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Wiring Table Port O Port I O Port Cable Port Port Port Cable Pin Signal Wire Color Pin Signal
91. d Operation User Manual Rev 8 Notice Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC and Safety Regulatory Testing ProPak V3 Part 15 Radiated Emissions Class e 55022 Radiated Emissions Class e EN 61000 6 2 Generic Immunity Industrial Environment e EN 61000 4 2 Electrostatic Discharge Immunity e EN 61000 4 3 Radiated RF EM Field Immunity Test e EN 61000 4 4 Electrical Fast Transient Burst Test e EN 61000 4 6 Conducted Immunity e EN 61000 4 8 Magnetic Field Immunity e EN 60950 Safety of Information Technology Equipment Regulatory Testing FlexPak V1 FlexPak V1G FlexPak V2 Part 15 Emissions FlexPak V 1G and FlexPak V1 Class B Part 15 Emissions FlexPak V2 Class A e 61000 6 2 Generic Immunity Industrial Environment e EN 61000 4 2 Electrostatic Discharge Immunity e EN 61000 4 3 Radiated RF EM Field Immunity Test e 61000 4 4 Electrical Fast Transient Burst Test e EN 61000 4 5 Surge Immunity e EN 61000 4 6 Conducted Immunity e EN 61000 4 8 Magnetic Field Immunity e EN 60950 1 Safety of Information Technology Equipment Regulatory Testing SMART V1 SMART V1G Part 15 Radiated Emissions Class A e EN 55022 Emissions Class A e EN 61000 6 2 Generic Immunity Industrial Environment e EN 60950 1 Safety of Information Technology Equipment e American Society of Agricultural Engineers ASAE Engineering Practice EP Vibration Random MIL STD 801F 514 5 C17 and Vibration S
92. d USB D USB D a Baud rates higher than 115 200 bps are not supported by standard PC hardware Special PC hardware may be required for higher rates including 230400 bps 460800 bps and 921600 bps b Upon power up EVENT2 is enabled and GPIO1 is disabled unless the default is overridden by changed configuration previously saved using the SAVECONFIG command GPIOI is configured by the MARKCONTROL command c CAN Bus behavior must be asserted through the NovAtel API software See Section 3 3 3 CAN Bus on Page 46 for further details CANBUS transceivers are populated on the OEMV 3 card e See also Figure 40 on Page 122 and its table c OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 119 Appendix A Technical Specifications Table 21 OEMV 3 Strobes Default Input Strobes Behavior Output Factory Default Comment MSR Measure Output Dedicated Output Active low 1 ms pulse leading edge is synchronized with internal GNSS measurements The MSR signal is not user configurable Up to 20 Hz Eventi Mark 1 Dedicated pin Input Active low An input mark for which a pulse greater than 150 ns triggers certain Leading logs to be generated Refer to the edge MARKPOS and MARKTIME logs triggered and ONMARK trigger Polarity is configurable using the MARKCONTROL command The mark inputs have 10K pull up resistors to 3 3 V Event2 Mark 2 Multiplexed pin Input Active low An input mark f
93. during a lightning storm 2 Itis not possible to avoid overvoltages caused by lightning but a lightning protection device may be used to shunt a large portion of the transient energy to the building ground reducing the over voltage condition as quickly as possible 3 Primary lightning protection must be provided by the operator customer according to local building codes as part of the extra building installation 4 ensure compliance with clause 7 Connection to Cable Distribution Systems of EN 60950 1 Safety for Information Technology Equipment a secondary lightning protection device must be used for in building equipment installations with external antennas The following PolyPhaser Corporation devices have been approved for use and are available from NovAtel Inc sales department using NovAtel Inc part number 50923012 Surge Arrestor DGXZ 24NFNF A If the PolyPhaser device is not chosen as the primary lightning protection device the device chosen must meet the following requirements UL listed or equivalent in country of installation for example TUV VDE and so on for lightning surge protection The primary device must be capable of knocking down an incoming surge to 10kV 5 The shield of the coaxial cable entering the building should be connected at a grounding plate at the building s entrance The lightning protection devices should have their chassis grounded to the same ground near to the building s entrance 6 T
94. e MARKCONTROL command e CAN Bus behavior must be asserted through the NovAtel API software See Section 3 3 3 CAN Bus on Page 46 for further details See also Figure 38 on Page 115 and its table g Driven by an open collector source when configured as GPIO OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 113 Appendix A Strobes Eventi Mark 1 Default Behavior Dedicated pin Table 19 OEMV 2 Strobes Input Output Input Leading edge triggered Factory Default Active low Technical Specifications Comment An input mark for which a pulse greater than 150 ns triggers certain logs to be generated Refer to the MARKPOS and MARKTIME logs and ONMARK trigger Polarity is configurable using the MARKCONTROL command The mark inputs have 10K pull up resistors to 3 3 V Event2 Mark 2 P Multiplexed pin Input Leading edge triggered Active low An input mark for which a pulse greater than 150 ns triggers certain logs to be generated Refer to the MARK2POS and MARK2TIME logs Polarity is configurable using the MARKCONTROL command The mark inputs have 10K pull up resistors to 3 3 V PV Position Valid Dedicated pin Output Active high Indicates a valid GPS position solution is available A high level indicates a valid solution or that the FIX POSITION command has been set refer to the FIX POSITION command VARF Variable Frequency VARFO Dedic
95. e board or component should be removed from its protective package except in a static controlled location e Astatic controlled environment and correct static control procedures are required at both repair stations and maintenance areas e ESD sensitive devices must be handled only after personnel have grounded themselves via wrist straps and mats e Boards or components should never come in contact with clothing because normal grounding cannot dissipate static charges on fabrics e A circuit board must be placed into a static shielding bag or clamshell before being removed from the work location and must remain in the clamshell until it arrives at a static controlled repair test center e Circuit boards must not be changed or moved needlessly Handles may be provided on circuit boards for use in their removal and replacement care should be taken to avoid contact with the connectors and components e On site repair of ESD sensitive equipment should not be undertaken except to restore service in an emergency where spare boards are not available Under these circumstances repair station techniques must be observed Under normal circumstances a faulty or suspect circuit board must be sent to a repair center having complete facilities or to the manufacturer for exchange or repair OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Electrostatic Discharge Control ESD Practices Appendix B Where protective measures have not been i
96. e connector pin numbers are labelled on the connectors A 7 2 1 12V Power Adapter Cable NovAtel part number 01017821 The power adapter cable supplied with the FlexPak provides a convenient means for supplying 12 V DC while operating from a 12V source the actual voltage range for the receiver is 6 to 18 V DC The figure below shows the cable and a wiring diagram of the 12V adapter The output of the power adapter uses a 3 pin Deutsch socket Deutsch part number 59064 09 98SN This cable plugs directly into the PWR port on the front of the FlexPak giu es der 100010 6 7 3 i i aa A A 4 a R C 9 0 Ly n NIE EU Rn pam 5 Reference Description Reference Description 1 3 pin Deutsch connector A Black 12V adapter B Red Outer contact C White Natural 3 amp slow blow fuse Center contact Foil shield 2 C Figure 47 FlexPak Power Cable OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 137 Appendix A Technical Specifications A 7 2 2 13 Pin Deutsch to DB9 Null Modem Cable NovAtel part number 01017822 The null modem serial cable shown below provides a means of interfacing between the COMI or COM2 port on the FlexPak and another serial communications device such as a PC Both FlexPak DB 9 serial cables straight and null modem have voltage out
97. e current satellite geometry The lower the value the greater the confidence in the solution In the DOP window DOP is displayed in the following forms GDOP Geometric DOP Uncertainty of all parameters latitude longitude height clock offset PDOP Position DOP Uncertainty of the three dimensional parameters latitude longitude height HDOP Horizontal DOP Uncertainty of the two dimensional parameters latitude longitude VDOP Vertical DOP Uncertainty of the height TDOP Time DOP Uncertainty of the clock offset e Console Window This window allows the user to communicate directly to the receiver through the serial port It is essentially a terminal emulator with added receiver functionality Commands can be issued to the receiver via the command editor at the bottom of the window and sent by pressing the Enter button or simply pressing Enter on the keyboard The command editor has recall functionality similar to DosKey whereby pressing the up arrow on the keyboard will move backward through the previously issued commands and pressing the down arrow will move forward through the previously issued commands This allows the user to scroll through previously issued commands and then press the Enter key to issue that command again Feedback from the receiver is displayed in the ASCII Messages or Console window depending on the format of the message ASCII or Abbreviated ASCII respectively WARNING Ensure all othe
98. e figure The components above are also described Details of installation and set up are provided in Chapter 3 Installation and Setup on Page 36 Reference 1 NO Of W PD OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Figure 9 GNSS Receiver System Functional Diagram Description Reference Enclosure 14 OEMV Card 15 RF Section 16 Digital Section 17 Controls 18 RF IF Sections 19 Signal Processor 20 Clock 21 Description Optional LNA Power Power Supply GNSS Antennaand LNA RF Coaxial Cable and Power Data and Signal Processing COM1 COM2 COM3 Continued on Page 34 33 Chapter 2 Receiver System Overview 2 1 Continued from Page 33 9 32 Bit CPU 22 Input Timing Signal 10 System I O 23 Output Timing Signal 11 AGC 24 USB Communication 12 Clock 25 CAN Communication 1 13 VCTCXO 26 CAN Communication 2 OEMV Card NovAtel s OEMV cards consist of a radio frequency RF and a digital electronics section 2 1 1 Radio Frequency RF Section The receiver obtains a filtered and amplified GNSS signal from the antenna via the coaxial cable The RF section performs the translation of the incoming RF signal to an Intermediate Frequency IF signal usable by the digital section It also supplies power to the active antenna s LNA through the coaxial cable while maintaining isolation bet
99. e mouse They provide a way to customize the window by changing the font or to print the window contents Some of the windows have access to the Options dialog which contains further settings for certain windows e Constellation Window The Constellation window displays each satellite being tracked by the receiver When you select a satellite the window shows details of its PRN Signal to Noise Ratio OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 69 Chapter 5 PC Software and Firmware 70 SNR azimuth and elevation Concentric circles from 0 to 90 represent elevations from the horizon to directly overhead respectively The azimuth is mapped on a compass relative to true North The colored rings indicate the lowest elevation cut off angles at which satellites are tracked and can be changed or viewed via the 6 button Each of the satellites being tracked are represented with icons according to their satellite system as follows Circular for GPS Square for GLONASS Hexagon for SBAS There are also information icons and values at the bottom of the window The number of GPS GLONASS satellites used in the solution verses the number being tracked For example 0 5 next to the Russian flag means that while the receiver is tracking 5 GLONASS satellites none are currently used in the position solution Satellite PRN number Azimuth and elevation angle values Signal to Noise Ratio SNR value and indicator The
100. e not set to go into Hibernate or Standby modes Data will be lost if one of these modes occurs during a logging session OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Operation Chapter 4 4 3 Transmitting and Receiving Corrections Corrections can be transmitted from a base station to a rover station to improve position accuracy The base station is the GNSS receiver which is acting as the stationary reference It has a known position and transmits correction messages to the rover station The rover station is the GNSS receiver which does not know its exact position and can be sent correction messages from a base station to calculate differential GNSS positions An example of a differential setup is given in Figure 14 below Rover i Base Figure 14 Basic Differential Setup Reference Description 1 A ProPak V3 receiver for the rover station NovAtel GNSS antenna User supplied data storage device to COM1 User supplied power supply User supplied radio device to COM2 A ProPak V3 receiver for the base station User supplied laptop PC for setting up and monitoring to COM1 0 nm lt Refer also to the DL V3 User Manual for its Bluetooth and Ethernet configuration options Errors can be introduced by system biases For more information on system errors refer to GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com In most cases you need to provide a data
101. e you can access wires for all the pins on the Deutsch side of the cable including the Deutsch Pin 1 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 133 Appendix A Technical Specifications 146 5 133 35 O 123 0 0 Ga Ail All dimensions are in millimeters please use the Unit Conversion section of GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com for conversion to imperial measurements EE a 134 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 7 1 Port Pin Outs The pin numbering for each of the ports is described in the tables that follow Table 25 FlexPak COM1 Port Pin Out Descriptions Deutsch RS 232 Only Connector Pin No Signal Name 1 GPIO 2 COM1_Rx 3 CTS18 4 EVENT1 5 GND 6 EVENT2 7 RTS1 8 COM1_Tx 9 POUT P 10 PPS 11 USB D 12 USB D 13 ERROR a The OEMV family s FlexPak V2 is a drop in replacement for the OEMA FlexPak G2
102. eae FF Ln Y 3 4 5 6 9 Figure 32 Status LED Flash Sequence Example Reference Description 1 Red Yellow 1 Second Pause Word Identifier Flash Bit Identifier Flashes End of Sequence End of Previous Sequence Beginning of Sequence o ON ODO oO A2 CO Most Significant Bit of Binary Value k Least Significant Bit of Binary Value 11 Start of Next Sequence For a complete hexadecimal to binary conversion list refer to the Unit Conversion section of GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com Refer also to the RXSTATUS log and its tables for more details on this log and receiver error status OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Troubleshooting When your receiver appears not to be working properly often there are simple ways to diagnose and resolve the problem In many cases the issue can be resolved within a few minutes avoiding the hassle and loss of productivity that results from having to return your receiver for repair This chapter is designed to assist you in troubleshooting problems that occur and includes navigational instructions to bring you to the part of this manual that details resolutions to aid your receiver s operation If you are unsure of the symptoms or if the symptoms do not match any of those listed use the RXSTATUS log to check the receiver status and error words See Section 7 1 Examining the RXSTATUS Log Page 95 If t
103. ector on the OEMV 2 or the male MMCX connector on the OEMV 3 and the female TNC connector on NovAtel s GNSS antennas Your local NovAtel dealer can advise you about your specific configuration If your application requires the use of cable longer than 30 m refer to the application note RF Equipment Selection and Installation on our website at www novatel com or you can obtain it directly from NovAtel High quality coaxial cables should be used because a mismatch in impedance possible with lower quality cable produces reflections in the cable that increase signal loss Though it is possible to use other high quality antenna cables the performance specifications of the OEMV family receivers are warranted only when used with NovAtel supplied accessories 3 1 3 Power Supply Requirements This section contains information on the requirements for the input power to the receiver See Appendix A Technical Specifications starting on Page 98 for more power supply specifications A WARNING If the voltage supplied is below the minimum specification the receiver will suspend operation If the voltage supplied is above the maximum specification OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 37 Chapter 3 Installation and Setup the receiver may be permanently damaged voiding your warranty OEMV Cards The OEMV card contains a DC to DC converter that is very tolerant to noise and ripple at its input A tightly regulated input suppl
104. ed at a price which is the difference between the two model types on the current NovAtel Inc Price List plus a nominal service charge Firmware upgrades are accomplished through NovAtel authorized dealers Contact your local NovAtel dealer first for more information To locate a dealer in your area or if the problem is not resolved contact NovAtel Inc directly using one of the following methods Call the NovAtel Hotline at 1 800 NOVATEL U S amp Canada or 1 403 295 4900 international Fax 1 403 295 4901 E mail support novatel ca Website http www novatel com Write NovAtel Inc Customer Service Department 1120 68 Avenue NE Calgary AB Canada T2E 8S5 E Try our Knowledge Base at http www novatel com support knowledgedb htm 4 Before contacting Customer Service regarding software concerns please do the following 1 Issue a FRESET command 2 Log the following data to a file on your PC for 30 minutes RXSTATUSB once RAWEPHEMB onchanged RANGEB ontime 1 BESTPOSB ontime 1 RXCONFIGA once VERSIONB once 3 Send the file containing the log to NovAtel Customer Service using either the NovAtel ftp site at ftp ftp novatel ca incoming or the support novatel com e mail address If there is a hardware problem that has not been resolved please send a list of the troubleshooting steps you have taken and their result See also Chapter 7 Troubleshooting on Page 93 OEMV Family Installation a
105. edicated pin Output Active low Atime synchronization output This is a pulse where the leading edge is synchronized to receiver calculated GPS Time The polarity period and pulsewidth can be configured using PPSCONTROL command a The commands and logs shown in capital letters for example MARKCONTROL are discussed in further detail in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual 108 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A Table 18 OEMV 1G Strobe Electrical Specifications Min Typ Max Current Strobe Sym V V m mA Conditions Eventi Mark 1 Vi 0 8 4 VDD 3 3 V 85 C Event2 Mark2 PPS Vin 2 0 12 VDD 3 3 V 85 C py VoL 0 4 4 VDD 3 8 V 85 C VARF Vou 3 0 12 VDD 3 3 V 85 C Mit 0 8 4 VDD 3 3 V 85 C RESETIN Vin 2 3 13 8 VDD 3 3 V 85 C OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 109 a A bi directional Transient Voltage Suppressor TVS device is included between 3 3V and Appendix A Technical Specifications Pin 19 Pin 1 PTT TT HEBER Pin 20 Pin 2 Figure 36 Top view of 20 Pin Connector on the OEMV 1G Signal Behavior 2 Descriptions Pin LNA_PWR Input DC Power supply for external antenna LNA 1 Vin Input DC DC power supply for card 2 USB D Bi directional USB interface data
106. eek TOW counter or the receiver s Week Number This procedure is used to make small corrections to the Warm Clock receiver s clock 66 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Operation Chapter 4 TIMESYNC log transmit time dependant ion baud rate The next TIMESYNC log is triggered by the next PPS Fine Clock Receiver Connected to COM Input On Warm Clock Receiver 1PPS on Fine Clock Receiver Connected to MK1I on Warm Clock Receiver 1PPS IN 1 ms Figure 17 1PPS Alignment lt In Figure 18 the examples are for the transfer of time If you need position you must be tracking satellites and your receiver must have a valid almanac OCXO 2 adjustlpps mark if Receiver 2 is not in coursetime input is ignored OCXO L k f PPS Mark COM TIMESYNC adjustlpps markwithtime gets to finetime OCXO 22 F COM TIMESYNC adjustlpps time gets to coursetime Figure 18 ADJUST1PPS Connections OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 67 5 1 68 PC Software and Firmware Visit the Firmware and Software Updates section of the NovAtel website www novatel com for the most recent versions of the PC software and receiver firmware CDU Convert Installation The CD accompanying this manual contains the Windows applications CDU Control and Display Unit and Convert The DL Exp
107. eference Guide available from our website at www novatel com for conversion to imperial measurements 126 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 6 1 Port Pin Outs Table 23 ProPak V3 Serial Port Pin Out Descriptions Connector COM1 COM2 PAD ANO RS 232 RS 422 RS 232 Only RS 232 1 Reserved Reserved N C N C N C 2 1_ COM1_Rx coM2 Rx COM3_Rx COM3_Rx 3 COM1_Tx COM1_Tx COM2_Tx _ COM3_Tx 4 N C N C POUT POUT POUT 5 GND GND GND GND GND 6 D D N C N C N C 7 RTS1 COM1_Tx RTS2 RTS3 COM3_Tx 8 CTS1 Rx CTS2 CTS3 Rx 9 D D N C N C N C a When a ProPak V3 is powered RS 422 configured ports have a solid green LED RS 232 configured ports flash or are dark to correspond with receiving transmitting infor mation or not respectively Table 24 ProPak V3 I O Port Pin Out Descriptions Connector Pin No Signal Name Signal Descriptions 1 VARF Variable frequency out 2 PPS Pulse per second 3 MSR Mark 1 output 4 EVENT1 Mark 1 input 5 PV Valid position available 6 EVENT2 Mark 2 input which requires a pulse longer than 150 ns 10K ohm pull down resistor internal to the ProPak V3 Refer also to the MARKCONTROL command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual 7 _RESETOUT Reset TTL signal output to an external system Active low
108. ent solution has been valid Normally this represents the latency in the correction data The number of satellites used in the solution The Solution Status The receiver s date and time GMT and local ESI Open this window by selecting Position Window from the View menu or its button in the Window Toolbar Right click in the Position window to that enables you to set the PC clock to the receiver s time change the font used to display the position data or set the units through the Options dialog box e Velocity Window The Velocity window displays vertical and horizontal speed and direction The numeric displays within the dial and the velocity values below the dial show the vector velocity as well as the vertical North and East velocity components If necessary the scale in the dial increases so that you have room to accelerate Open this window by selecting Velocity Window from the View menu or its button in the Window Toolbar e Compass Window The direction dial is a compass that displays the direction of motion of the receiver over ground and its elevation both in degrees The white arrow indicates the elevation value on the vertical scale down the centre of the dial The black arrow on the outer rim of the dial indicates the Track Over Ground value Both the track over ground and elevation angles are also shown at the bottom of the Compass window LJ Open this window by selecting Compass Window from the View menu or its
109. ents and considerations for the OEMV family cards OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 23 1 1 Introduction Overview of the OEMV Family The OEMV family offers single dual and triple frequency GNSS receivers and the first integrated L band capability without the need for a separate board The OEMV based products are GLONASS enabled and are capable of full code and real time kinematic RTK positioning This family is a group of high performance GNSS receivers capable of receiving and tracking different combinations of GPS L1 C A L2C L2 P Y and L5 code and carrier GLONASS L1 and L2 code and carrier and L band CDGPS and OmniSTAR on a maximum of 72 channels SBAS support is standard on all OEMV family receivers OEMV adaptability offers multi system frequency and size configurations for any application requirement Refer to GNSS A Reference Guide for an overview of each of the above signal types available from our website at http www novatel com support docupdates htm Patented Pulse Aperture Correlator PAC with multipath mitigation technologies and a powerful 32 bit processor enable the OEMV family of receivers to offer multipath resistant processing at high data update rates Excellent acquisition and re acquisition times allow the receivers to operate in environments where very high dynamics and frequent interruption of signals can be expected The AdVance RTK engine is supported on all OEMV
110. es rte perdat Port PINs QUIS iun eret t eorr a A ERAT ET DA ETE E FlexPak V1 FlexPak V1G and FlexPak V2 _ Port Pins Quits ies att edis Cables me SMART V1 SMART V1QG Port PN OUTS he e a eb dr Ra eee ES Optional Cables B Electrostatic Discharge Control ESD Practices OVOIVIGW ee ee e AE Handling ESD Sensitive Devices Prime Static Accumulators sss Handling Printed Circuit Boards esses C Replacement Parts ProPaleV aids a evt incense esa PAPA BIS d TH deeds FlexPak V2 FlexPak V1G and FlexPak V1 AGCOSSOLIGS eme E dev Manufacturers Part Numbers OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Table of Contents 1 Primary and Secondary Lightning Protection seen 12 2 e Aero p 25 3 OEMV21G Em 26 4 et Ese RM sieves setae 27 5 ez crore 28 6 ProPak V3 Enclosure Ends 30 7 ElexPak Enclosure 2 2 a e O
111. et the PDP type and kinematic type according to the application For most kinematic applications pdpmode relative dynamic or pdpmode relative auto The rest of the configuration depends on whether single point WAAS CDGPS DGPS or VBS are in use For single point and DGPS do not issue a SETIONOTYPE command so it uses L1 L2 or L1 depending on the model For WAAS CDGPS and VBS setionotype grid The rest of the setup is position type and log dependant according to your application For example details of the RTKSOURCE PSRDIFFSOURCE INTERFACEMODE COM and other configuration commands in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual available on our website OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Operation Chapter 4 4 3 6 Configuration Notes For compatibility with other GNSS receivers and to minimize message size it is recommended that you use the standard form of RTCA RTCM RTCMV3 or CMR corrections as shown in the base and rover examples above This requires using the INTERFACEMODE command to dedicate one direction of a serial port to only that message type When the INTERFACEMODE command is used to change the mode from the default NOVATEL you can no longer use NovAtel format messages If you wish to mix NovAtel format messages and RTCA RTCM RTCMV3 or CMR messages on the same port you can leave the INTERFACEMODE set to NOVATEL and log out variants of the standard correction messages with a NovAtel header ASC
112. ev 8 95 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting Table 14 Resolving an Error in the Receiver Status Word 0 Check the Error Word in the RXSTATUS log See also Table 13 Resolving a Receiver Error Word on Page 95 1 Check temperature ranges in the ENVIRONMENTAL table sections of Appendix A Technical Specifications starting on Page 99 2 See Section 3 1 3 Power Supply Requirements Page 37 3 See Section 3 1 1 Selecting a GNSS Antenna Page 36 Section 3 1 2 Choosing a Coaxial Cable Page 37 Section 3 2 4 Connecting the Antenna to 4 the Receiver Page 43 Section 3 3 6 Antenna LNA Power Page 49 and refer 5 to the Time to First Fix and Satellite Acquisition section of GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com 6 7 See Section 4 1 1 Serial Port Default Settings Page 52 8 9 10 11 14 Move the receiver away from any possible jamming sources 15 See Section 3 1 2 Choosing a Coaxial Cable Page 37 and move the receiver away from any possible jamming sources 16 Move the receiver away from any possible jamming sources 17 See Section 3 1 2 Choosing a Coaxial Cable Page 37 and move the receiver away from any possible jamming sources 18 None Once enough time has passed for a valid almanac to be received this bit will be set to 0 Also refer to the Time to First Fix and Satellite Acquisition descriptions in GNSS A Reference Guide available from our webs
113. f letters patent registered design or like instrument of privilege which may now or at any future time be owned by it However should NovAtel elect to take such legal proceedings at NovAtel s request Licensee shall co operate reasonably with NovAtel in all legal actions concerning this license of the Software under this Agreement taken against any third party by NovAtel to protect its rights in the Software NovAtel shall bear all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Licensee in the course of co operating with NovAtel in such legal action 4 Restrictions You may not a copy other than as provided for in paragraph 2 distribute transfer rent lease lend sell or sublicense all or any portion of the Software except in the case of sale of the hardware to a third party b modify or prepare derivative works of the Software c use the Software in connection with computer based services business or publicly display visual output of the Software d transmit the Software over a network by telephone or electronically using any means except when downloading a purchased up grade from the NovAtel web site or e reverse engineer decompile or disassemble the Software You agree to keep confidential and use your best efforts to prevent and protect the contents of the Soft OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Software License ware from unauthorized disclosure or use 5 Term and Termination This Agreement
114. fications Appendix A A 3 OEMV 1G Card Size 46 mm x 71 mm x 9 8 mm with connectors 21 5 grams NOVATEL PART NUMBER Generic OEMV 1G 01017967 MECHANICAL DRAWINGS 42 017 NOTES 1 DIMENSIONS ARE mm in 2 J100 MCX JACK RECEPTACLE 71 1 JOHNSON PIN 133 3701 211 2 80 3 J700 2x10 HEADER 2mm PITCH 44 SAMTEC P N TMM 110 03 TM D 08 n PN20 up gt Py h E P Br J700 457 eo e a grt 180 d 0 i 30 15 Ec 000 mg 08 1 21 8 m 57 LU 1023 1 5 0 4 4 138 054 t 1 692 272 TOPIN 1 Figure 35 OEMV 1G Board Dimensions ENVIRONMENTAL Operating Temperature 40 C to 85 C Storage Temperature 45 C to 95 C Humidity Not to exceed 95 non condensing Random Vibe RTCA 00 1600 49 Bump Shock MIL STD 810F 40g Continued on Page 106 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 105 Appendix A Technical Specifications POWER REQUIREMENTS Voltage 3 3 V DC 5 3 Allowable Input Voltage Ripple 100 mV p p max 1 1 W GPS GLONASS Variable values that can change due to the numbe
115. g to browse for your file see Figure 22 WinLoad s Open Dialog on Page 64 Look in a 1 000 2 e File name hex Files of type Hex Files x Cancel Figure 22 WinLoad s Open Dialog Once you have selected your file the name should appear in the main display area and in the title bar see Figure 23 below 84 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 PC Software and Firmware Chapter 5 R WinLoad C UNZIP 1212 hex File Settings Help X CAUNZIP 1212 hex Figure 23 Open File in WinLoad Communications Settings To set the communications port and baud rate select COM Settings from the Settings menu Choose the port on your PC from the Com Port dropdown list and the baud rate from the Download Baudrate dropdown list The baud rate should be as high as possible the default of 115200 is preferred Com Por Download Baudrate 20 Connect Baudrate 50 OK Cancel Figure 24 COM Port Setup Downloading firmware To download firmware follow these steps Set up the communications port as described in Communications Settings above Select the file to download see Open a File to Download on Page 64 Make sure the file path and file name are displayed in main display area see Figure 23 Open File in WinLoad on Page 85 Click on the Write Flash button to download the firmware 5 Power down and then power up the receiver when Searching for card appears in the main
116. he primary and secondary lightning protections should be as close to the building s entrance as possible Where feasible they should be mounted onto the grounding plate itself See also reference 6 in Figure 1 Primary and Secondary Lightning Protection on Page 12 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 11 Notice Figure 1 Primary and Secondary Lightning Protection Reference Description Reference Description 1 Primary Lightning Protection Device 4 OEMV Receiver 2 Secondary Lightning Protection Device 5 To Ground 3 External Antenna 6 Grounding plate or grounding point at the building s entrance 24 Acceptable choices for Earth Grounds for central buildings are Grounded interior metal cold water pipe within five feet 1 5 m of the point where it enters the building Grounded metallic service raceway Grounded electrical service equipment enclosure Eight foot grounding rod driven into the ground only if bonded to the central building ground by 6 or heavier bonding wire These installation instructions are the minimum requirements for receiver and antenna installations Where applicable follow the electrical codes for the country of installation Examples of country codes include USA National Electrical Code NFPA 70 Canada Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22 e UK British Standards Institute BSI 7671 12 OEMV Family Installation an
117. he problem is not resolved after using this troubleshooting guide or after trying our Knowledge Base at http www novatel com support knowledgedb htm contact NovAtel Customer Service see Page 21 Table 12 Troubleshooting based on Symptoms The receiver is not properly powered Check for and switch a faulty power cable See Section 3 1 3 Power Supply Requirements Page 37 and Section 3 3 3 CAN Bus Page 46 The receiver cannot establish communication Check for and switch faulty serial cables and ports See Section 3 3 3 CAN Bus Page 46 and Section 6 6 Status LEDs Page 91 Refer also to the COMCONFIG log in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual The receiver is not tracking satellites Ensure you have an unobstructed view of the sky from horizon to horizon Check for and replace a faulty antenna cable See Section 3 1 1 Selecting a GNSS Antenna Page 36 Section 3 1 2 Choosing a Coaxial Cable Page 37 Section 3 2 4 Connecting the Antenna to the Receiver Page 43 Section 3 3 6 Antenna LNA Power Page 49 and refer to the Time to First Fix and Satellite Acquisition descriptions in GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com No data is being logged See Section 3 3 3 CAN Bus Page 46 and Section 4 1 Communications with the Receiver Page 52 Random data is being output by the receiver Check the baud rate on the receiver and in the or binary data is streaming communication software
118. iable to Buyer only for those damages which have been foreseen or might have reasonably been foreseen on the date of effectivity of the Order and which are solely an immediate and direct result of any act or omission of NovAtel in performing the work or any portion thereof under the Order and which are not in the aggregate in excess of ten 1096 percent of the total Order price OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 17 18 BY INSTALLING COPYING OR OTHERWISE USING THE SOFTWARE PRODUCT YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH THESE TERMS OF USE DO NOT INSTALL COPY OR USE THIS ELECTRONIC PRODUCT SOFTWARE FIRMWARE SCRIPT FILES OR OTHER ELECTRONIC PRODUCT WHETHER EMBEDDED IN THE HARDWARE ON A CD OR AVAILABLE ON THE COMPANY WEB SITE hereinafter referred to as Software 1 License NovAtel Inc NovAtel grants you a non exclusive non transferable license not a sale to where the Software will be used on NovAtel supplied hardware or in conjunction with other NovAtel supplied software use the Software with the product s as supplied by NovAtel You agree not to use the Software for any purpose other than the due exercise of the rights and licences hereby agreed to be granted to you 2 Copyright NovAtel owns or has the right to sublicense all copyright trade secret patent and other proprietary rights in the Software and the Software is protected by national copyright laws
119. ignals An active GNSS antenna is required for the receiver to function properly NovAtel s active antennas are recommended because of their precise phase centres and robust enclosures OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Receiver System Overview Chapter2 2 3 1 Optional LNA Power Supply Power for the antenna LNA is normally supplied by the receiver but not for example by the OEMV 2 card If a different type of antenna is required that is incompatible with this supply then you could connect an external power source to the receiver See also Antenna LNA Power on Page 49 2 4 Principal Power Supply A single external power supply capable of delivering the minimum receiver voltage necessary to operate the receiver Minimum voltage varies per card see Table 3 Voltage Input Range for OEMV on Page 38 and Appendix A Technical Specifications on Page 98 for details A WARNING If the voltage supplied is below the minimum specification the receiver will suspend operation If the voltage supplied is above the maximum specification the receiver may be permanently damaged voiding your warranty 2 5 Data Communications Equipment A PC laptop or other data communications equipment is necessary to communicate with the receiver and if desired to store data generated by the receiver OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 35 Installation and Setup This chapter contains instructions and tips to se
120. inLoad Utility 82 6 Built In Status Tests 87 Bl OVERVIEW sisted eed t ERR e ceca bp za 87 6 2 Receiver Status Word ssssssssssssssseseeese essen enne nne 87 6 9 Error Strobe Signal eR ree gute de E ded ede ee re eene e dep ee 88 6 4 RXSTATUSEVENT enn nnne enr sn nr 88 56 5 RXSTATUS E09 2 5 3 nena ee nce 88 4 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 6 571 OVervioW eine dtl t ae e ds ne ds 6 522 Error Worde iut c ee re dico d vet ead 6 5 3 Status Code Arrays 6 5 4 Receiver Status 6 5 5 Auxiliary Status Codes 6 5 6 Set and Clear Mask for all Status Code Arrays 6 6 Status Due tree ee tuia cr aer n e P ia e 6 6 1 OEMV Card eene ea PER E cr e pena 7 Troubleshooting 7 1 Examining the RXSTATUS Log sene APPENDICES A Technical Specifications OEMV Family Receiver Performance ease EE OEMW 1GQ Gard iui teta teet iiem tet recta bres ta cs eee EE OQEMV Z GATA HC a QEMV 23 Card o e c n d Eo d D x EUER dieit oii tds tenera bat
121. ine SAE EP455 e Military Standard MIL STD 810 F 7 7 g RMS Random Vibration Shock Sand and Dust and Salt Spray OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 13 Notice 14 WEEE Notice If you purchased your OEMV family product in Europe please return it to your dealer or supplier at the end of its life The objectives of the European Community s environment policy are in particular to preserve protect and improve the quality of the environment protect human health and utilise natural resources prudently and rationally Sustainable development advocates the reduction of wasteful consumption of natural resources and the prevention of pollution Waste electrical and electronic equipment WEEE is a regulated area Where the generation of waste cannot be avoided it should be reused or recovered for its material or energy WEEE products may be recognised by their wheeled bin label RD RoHS Notice The ProPak V3 FlexPak V2 FlexPak V1G FlexPak V1 SMART V1 and SMART V1G are compliant with the European Union EU Restriction of Hazardous Substances RoHS Directive 2002 95 EC The OEMV 1 OEMV 1G OEMV 2 and OEMV 3 cards are also compliant 1 1 Please visit the NovAtel website at http www novatel com support weee htm for more information on WEEE and RoHS OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 Standard Terms and Conditions of Sales 1 PRICES All prices are Firm Fixed Price FCA
122. ion 3 000 to OEMV 3 RT2 firmware version 3 100 WinLoad is a Windows utility program designed to facilitate program and model upgrades Once WinLoad is installed and running it will allow you to select a host PC serial port bit rate directory path and file name of the new program firmware to be transferred to the OEMV family receiver via its COMI COM2 or COM3 port The port chosen must have an RS 232 interface to the PC Transferring Firmware Files To proceed with your program upgrade you must first acquire the latest firmware revision You will need a file with a name such as OEMXXXX EXE where XXXX is the firmware revision level This file is available from NovAtel s FTP site http www novatel com or via e mail support novatel ca If transferring is not possible the file can be mailed to you on floppy disk For OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 PC Software and Firmware Chapter 5 more information on how to contact NovAtel Customer Service please see Page 21 at the beginning of this manual You will need at least 1 MB of available space on your hard drive For convenience you may wish to copy this file to a GPS sub directory for example C GPS LOADER The file is available in a compressed format with password protection Customer Service will provide you with the required password After copying the file to your computer it must be decompressed The syntax for decompression is as follows Syntax
123. iption 1 J700 power data and signal connector 20 pin dual row male connector with a 2 mm straight 2 x 10 header 2 LED status indicator 3 J100 RF signal input and LNA power output MCX female connector 2 4 3 1 9 ox Figure 11 OEMV 2 Connector and Indicator Locations Reference Description 1 P1101 power data and signal connector 24 pin dual row male connector with a 2 mm straight 2 x 12 header 2 LED status indicator 3 J100 RF signal input and LNA power output MMCX female connector 4 J501 external oscillator input MMCX female connector OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 41 Chapter 3 Installation and Setup 4 2 3 j 5 e oe Figure 12 OEMV 3 Connector and Indicator Locations Reference Description 1 P1601 power data and signal connector 40 pin dual row male connector with 0 025 square pins and 0 1 spacing LED status indicator J100 RF signal input and LNA power output MMCX female connector J700 external oscillator input MMCX female connector P1400 CAN Bus connector with transceiver of WwW 3 2 2 Mounting Bracket ProPak V3 Only Along with the ProPak V3 enclosure a mounting kit is provided to facilitate mounting the receiver to a surface lt The mounting kits are not designed for use in high dynamics vibration environments Contact NovAtel if your application needs the ProPak V3 to be mounted in this type of environment To install the mounting b
124. ischarge Control B 1 ESD Practices Overview Static electricity is electrical charge stored in an electromagnetic field or on an insulating body This charge can flow as soon as a low impedance path to ground is established Static sensitive units can be permanently damaged by static discharge potentials of as little as 40 volts Charges carried by the human body which can be thousands of times higher than this 40 V threshold can accumulate through as simple a mechanism as walking across non conducting floor coverings such as carpet or tile These charges may be stored on clothing especially when the ambient air is dry through friction between the body and or various clothing layers Synthetic materials accumulate higher charges than natural fibers Electrostatic voltage levels on insulators may be very high in the order of thousands of volts Various electrical and electronic components are vulnerable to electrostatic discharge ESD These include discrete components hybrid devices integrated circuits ICs and printed circuit boards PCBs assembled with these devices B 2 Handling ESD Sensitive Devices 150 ESD sensitive devices must only be handled in static controlled locations Some recommendations for such handling practices follow e Handling areas must be equipped with a grounded table floor mats and wrist strap e A relative humidity level must be maintained between 20 and 80 non condensing e No ESD sensitiv
125. ite at www novatel com 19 None This bit only indicates if the receiver has calculated a position yet Refer to the Time to First Fix and Satellite Acquisition descriptions in GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com 20 None This bit is simply a status bit indicating if the receiver s position has been manually fixed and does not represent a problem Refer also to the FIX command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual Continued on Page 97 96 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Troubleshooting Chapter 7 21 None This bit simply indicates if clock steering has been manually disabled Refer also to the FRESET command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual 22 None This bit only indicates if the clock model is valid Refer also to the FRESET command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual 23 None This bit indicates whether or not the phase lock loop is locked when using an external oscillator Refer also to the FRESET command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual 30 None This bit indicates if any bits in the auxiliary 2 status word are set The auxiliary 2 word simply provides status information and does not provide any new information on problems Refer also to the FRESET command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual 31 None This bit indicates if any bits in the auxiliary 1 status word are set The auxiliary 1 word simply provides status information and d
126. k V3 enclosure to provide a complete receiver solution The OEMV 2 OEMV 1 and OEMV 1G cards can be housed in a FlexPak The OEMV 1 card can be housed in a SMART VI while the OEMV 1G card can be housed in a SMART V1G When connected to an antenna and a power source the enclosure and associated OEMV card together form a fully functioning GNSS receiver The enclosures offer protection against environmental conditions and RF interference In addition they provides an easy to use interface to the card s data power and status signals The table below provides a comparison between the features available on the various enclosures The sections that follow give details on each of them Table 1 Enclosure Features Comparison OEM Card OEMV 3 OEMV 2 OEMV 1G OEMV 1 OEMV 1 OEMV 1G Supported Serial Ports 3 2 2 2 1 1 DB 9P Deutsch Deutsch Deutsch Switchcraft Switchcraft connectors connectors connectors connectors connector connector USB 1 1 Yes Yes Yes Yes On select Yes models Strobe Port DB 9S Deutsch 0 Deutsch 0 Deutsch Switchcraft Switchcraft connector connector connector connector connector connector Input DC 49to 18 V 6to 18 V 6 to 18 V 6t0 18 V 9 to 28 V 9 to 28V Voltage L band OmniSTAR Not Not OmniSTAR OmniSTAR Not Differential HP XP or available available VBS and VBSand available CDGPS GPS Yes Yes Yes Not Not Yes GLONASS available av
127. kind including lia bility for negligence for the Software covered by this Agreement and all other performance or non performance by NovAtel under or related to this Agreement are to the remedies specified by this Agreement 9 Governing Law This Agreement is governed by the laws of the Province of Alberta Canada Each of the parties hereto irrevocably attorns to the jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Alberta 10 Customer Support For Software UPDATES and UPGRADES and regular customer support contact the NovAtel GPS Hotline at 1 800 NOVATEL U S or Canada only or 1 403 295 4900 Fax 1 403 295 4901 e mail to support novatel ca website http www novatel com or write to NovAtel Inc Customer Service Department 1120 68 Avenue NE Calgary Alberta Canada T2E 855 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 19 NovAtel Inc warrants that its products are free from defects in materials and workmanship subject to the conditions set forth below for the following periods of time from the date of sale Card Receivers One 1 Year ProPak V3 FlexPak V2 FlexPak V1 FlexPak V1G SMART V1 and SMART V1G One 1 Year GPSAntenna Series One 1 Year Cables and Accessories Ninety 90 Days Computer Discs Ninety 90 Days Software Warranty One 1 Year Date of sale shall mean the date of the invoice to the original customer for the product NovAtel s responsibility respecting this warranty is
128. l be available when a usable number of satellites are in orbit In addition to the functionality given in Section 1 1 1 on Page 24 the OEMV 3 offers e 14 L2 P Y or L2C channels e 12 GLONASS LI channels e 12 GLONASS L2 channels e 6L5 channels Integrated L band OmniSTAR VBS HP or XP and CDGPS e AdVance RTK real time 2 cm RT 2 positioning capability for GPS only and GPS GLONASS e 2 Bus including transceivers 1 RS 232 RS 422 1 RS 232 1 USB 1 1 and 1 LV TTL communication ports OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 27 Chapter 1 Introduction 28 external oscillator input e Auxiliary strobe signals for status and synchronization e On board power conversion eliminating the need for external power conditioning Voltage and temperature monitoring and reporting e Software load compatibility with other OEMV family products ncreased memory size and processor speed e Optional Application Program Interface API software for loading a custom application Included with the OEMV is a wrist grounding strap to prevent ESD damage when handling the card and a CD containing NovAtel s PC utilities and product documentation For technical specifications on the OEMV 3 please see Section A 5 starting on Page 117 Figure 5 OEMV 3 Card OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Introduction Chapter 1 1 3 OEMV Based Enclosures The OEMV 3 can be housed in a ProPa
129. lorer is part of CDU They are installed via a standard Install Shield set up application Also included on the CD is sample source code to aid development of software for interfacing with the receiver and product documentation These applications utilize a database in their operations so the necessary components of the Borland Database Engine BDE are installed as well as the necessary database tables and an alias for the database The install set up application does all this automatically so you have only to select where you would like the applications installed on your PC It is strongly recommended that you close all applications before installing CDU and Convert You must close any applications that may be using the BDE before installing The install set up modifies the BDE configuration so that it can recognize the new CDU and Convert The software operates from your PC s hard drive You will need to install the software from the CD supplied by NovAtel or from our website 1 Start Microsoft Windows 2 Placethe NovAtel CD in your CD ROM drive If the setup utility is not automatically accessible follow these steps Select Run from the Start menu Select the Browse button Go wm Locate Setup exe on the CD drive and select Open d Select OK to run the setup utility 3 Advance through the steps provided by the setup utility When the installation is complete click on a program icon to launch the application lt The late
130. male RF input connector The location of the RF connector for the each of the OEMV cards is shown in Appendix A Technical Specifications starting on Page 98 The SMART V I SMART V 1G is a combined receiver and antenna therefore no external antenna connection is necessary 3 2 5 Applying Power to the Receiver Connect the power supply set to the voltage given in Table 3 Voltage Input Range for OEMV on Page 38 to the wiring harness created previously For a ProPak V3 FlexPak V1 FlexPak V 1G FlexPak V2 SMART V1 or SMART V 1G connect a power supply to the power port 3 2 6 Connecting Data Communications Equipment In order to communicate with the receiver by sending commands and obtaining logs a connection to some form of data communications equipment is required The default configuration available for each of the receiver types except for the SMART V1 or SMART V 1G is given in Table 5 on Page 44 Details on SMART V1 and SMART V IG port can be seen in Table 6 at the bottom of this page and its pin out tables in Appendix A on Page 143 for both USB CAN and RS 422 models However if desired on some receivers the serial ports can be factory configured for either RS 232 RS 422 or LVTTL operation Consult NovAtel Customer Service for more details See Appendix A Technical Specifications starting on Page 98 for data connection details OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 43 Chapter 3 Installation a
131. mands or logs may not be applicable to your model Other supplementary manuals may be included on CD or as quick start guides to accommodate special models and software features with unique functionality It is recommended that you keep these documents and CDs together for easy reference Refer also to GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com It is beyond the scope of this manual to provide details on service or repair Please contact your local NovAtel dealer for any customer service related inquiries see Customer Service on Page 21 What s New in Rev 8 of this Manual 22 This manual has been revised to include information on the following e NovAtel Terms and Conditions of Sale see Page 15 e HlexPak flow control lines CTS RTS availability see Page 31 e ProPak V3 LED status indicators see Page 46 and corrected dimension see Page 125 e ALIGN heading feature for master and remote configurations see Page 56 e 50 Hz data rate option see Page 98 e OEMV cards sink and source currents in the Current column of the Strobe tables see Sections A 2 A 5 starting on Page 103 The DL V3 now has its own user manual The NovAtel part number of the DL V3 User Manual is OM 20000119 There are also new OEMV firmware features commands and logs in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual Refer to its What s New section for more details The Positioning Modes of Operation chapter is no longer part of this manual
132. mask The status word is similar to the error word with each of the 32 bits indicating a condition The mask words are used to modify the behavior caused by a change in one of the bits in the associated status words Each bit in any of the masks operates on the bit in the same position in the status word For example setting bit 3 in the priority mask changes the priority of bit 3 in the status word 6 5 4 Receiver Status Code The receiver status word is included in the header of all logs It has 32 bits which indicate certain receiver conditions If any of these conditions occur a bit in the status word is set Unlike the error word bits the receiver will continue to operate unless the priority mask for the bit has been set The priority mask bit will change that of the receiver status word into an error bit Anything that would result from an error bit becoming active would also occur if a receiver status and its associated priority mask bits are set 6 5 5 Auxiliary Status Codes 90 The auxiliary status codes are only seen in the RXSTATUS log The three arrays representing the auxiliary status codes give indication about the receiver state for information only The events represented by these bits typically do not cause degradation of the receiver performance The priority mask for the auxiliary codes does not put the receiver into an error state Setting a bit in the auxiliary priority mask results in the corresponding bit in the receiver s
133. n and Operation User Manual Hev 8 107 Appendix A Strobes Eventi Mark 1 Default Behavior Multiplexed pin Technical Specifications Table 17 OEMV 1G Strobes Input Output Input Leading edge triggered Factory Default Active low Comment An input mark for which a pulse greater than 150 ns triggers certain logs to be generated Refer to the MARKPOS and MARKTIME logs and ONMARK trigger Polarity is configurable using the MARKCONTROL command The mark inputs have 10K pull up resistors to 3 3 V Event2 Mark 2 Multiplexed pin Input Leading edge triggered Active low An input mark for which a pulse greater than 150 ns triggers certain logs to be generated Refer to the MARK2POS and MARK2TIME logs Polarity is configurable using the MARKCONTROL command The mark inputs have 10K pull up resistors to 3 3 V PV Position Valid Dedicated pin Output Active high Indicates a valid GPS position solution is available A high level indicates a valid solution or that the FIX POSITION command has been set refer to the FIX POSITION command 3 3 V VARF Variable Frequency Multiplexed pin Output Active low A programmable variable frequency output ranging from 0 20 MHz refer to the FREQUENCYOUT command RESETIN Dedicated pin Input Active low Reset LVTTL signal input from external system active low gt 20 us duration PPS D
134. nd Operation User Manual Hev 8 21 Thank you for purchasing a NovAtel receiver card Whether it is stand alone or in an enclosure this manual will help you get the hardware operational and provide further general information Afterwards the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual will be your primary OEMV family command and logging reference source Scope The OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual contains sufficient information on the installation and operation of the OEMV 1 OEMV 1G OEMV 2 and OEMV 3 cards to allow you to effectively integrate and fully operate them Enclosures for the OEMV Family cards ProPak V3 FlexPak V2 FlexPak V 1G FlexPak V1 and SMART V1 SMART V1G Antenna are also described in this manual All are RoHS compliant Please call your distributor or NovAtel directly for updated information on model availability After the addition of accessories user supplied data communications equipment and a power supply the receiver is ready to go The OEMV family receivers utilize a comprehensive user interface command structure which requires communications through its communications COM ports The OEMV Firmware Reference Manual lists and describes the various receiver commands and logs referenced in this manual Please remember that since each receiver is shipped from the distributor with a customer specific list of features such as L band Satellite Based Augmentation System SBAS or GLONASS availability some com
135. nd Setup Table 5 Default Serial Port Configurations OEMV 1 LVTTL LVTTL USB D default N A OEMV 1G OEMV 2 RS 232 LVTTL LVTTL N A OEMV 3 RS 232 RS 422 Factory configurable LVTTL N A see User Selectable RS 232 LVTTL Port Configuration starting on Page 45 ProPak V3 Factory RS 232 Factory N A configurable configurable FlexPak RS 232 RS 232 RS 422 see Not available N A V1 V1G V2 User Selectable Port Configuration starting on Page 45 44 a You must use instead of AUX to send commands or request logs on the ProPak V3 AUX port The single port on the USB model of the SMART V1 or SMART V1G can be used for COM1 COM 2 or USB USB RS 232 only Table 6 SMART V1 SMART V1G Port Configuration CAN RS 232 only The single port on the CAN model of the SMART V1 can be used for COM1 CAN or COM3 RS 422 RS 232 and RS 422 The single port on the RS 422 model of the SMART V1 can be used for RS 422 COM1 RS 232 COM2 or RS 422 COM3 Each port may support some or all of the following signals e Data Terminal Ready DTR e Clear To Send CTS e Transmitted Data TXD e Request To Send RTS e Received Data RXD e Data Carrier Detect DCD On many of the receivers extra control lines are provided on COM2 for use with modems or other differential correction data links The ProPak V3 and FlexPak enclosures are Data Terminal Equipment DTE so that T
136. nd are ready to use with any existing application that communicates with the receiver s COM ports lt The assignment of COM port numbers is tied to the USB port on the PC This allows you to switch receivers without Windows assigning new COM ports However if you connect the receiver to a different USB port Windows detects the receiver s presence on that USB port and assign three new COM port numbers 5 5 Firmware Upgrades The receiver stores its program firmware in non volatile memory which allows you to perform firmware upgrades without having to return the receiver to the distributor New firmware can be transferred to the receiver through COMI and the unit will immediately be ready for operation at a higher level of performance The first step in upgrading your receiver is to contact your local NovAtel dealer Your dealer will assist you in selecting the best upgrade option that suits your specific GPS needs If your needs are still unresolved after seeing your dealer then you can contact NovAtel directly through any of the methods described in the Customer Service section see Page 21 at the beginning of this manual When you call be sure to have available your receiver model number serial number and program revision level This information can be found by issuing the LOG VERSION command at the port prompt After establishing which new model revision level would best suit your needs and having described the terms and conditions
137. nd the MODEL command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual Move the receiver away from any possible jamming Sources The receiver s automatic gain control AGC is not working properly See Section 3 1 2 Choosing a Coaxial Cable Page 37 and the jamming symptom in this table 94 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Troubleshooting Chapter 7 7 1 Examining the RXSTATUS Log The RXSTATUS log provides detailed status information about your receiver and can be used to diagnose problems Please refer to the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual for details on this log and on how to read the receiver error word and status word Tables 13 and 14 on pages 95 to 97 give you actions to take when your receiver has an error flag in either of these words Table 13 Resolving a Receiver Error Word 0 Issue a FRESET command 1 Issue a FRESET command 2 Issue a FRESET command 4 Contact Customer Service as described on Page 21 5 Check the VERSION log 6 Issue a FRESET command 7 See Section 3 1 3 Power Supply Requirements Page 37 8 Issue a NVMRESTORE command 9 Check temperature ranges in the ENVIRONMENTAL table sections of Appendix A Technical Specifications starting on Page 99 10 Contact Customer Service as described on Page 21 11 12 13 14 15 Move the receiver away from any possible jamming sources OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual H
138. nstalled a suitable alternative would be the use of a Portable Field Service Grounding Kit for example 3M Kit 8501 or 8507 This consists of a portable mat and wrist strap which must be attached to a suitable ground A circuit board in a static shielding bag or clamshell may be shipped or stored in a cardboard carton but the carton must not enter a static controlled area such as a grounded or dissipative bench top or repair zone Do not place anything else inside the bag for example repair tags Treat all PCBs and components as ESD sensitive Assume that you will damage the PCB or component if you are not ESD conscious Do not use torn or punctured static shielding bags A wire tag protruding through the bag could act as a lightning rod funneling the entire charge into the components inside the bag Do not allow chargeable plastics such as binders within 0 6 m of unshielded PCBs Do not allow a PCB to come within 0 3 m of a computer monitor B 3 Prime Static Accumulators Table 34 provides some background information on static accumulating materials Table 34 Static Accumulating Materials Work Surfaces formica waxed or highly resistive finished wood synthetic mats writing materials note pads and so on Floors wax finished vinyl Clothes common cleanroom smocks personal garments all textiles non conductive shoes Chairs finished wood vinyl fiberglass Packing and common polyethylene bags wrap
139. nt the OEMV card in a secure enclosure to reduce environmental exposure and RF interfer ence as described in this section in Mounting the Printed Circuit Board starting below 3 Prepare a wiring harness to interface to the receiver s data status and power signals using the information given in Preparing the Data Signal amp Power Harness starting on Page 40 Electrostatic Discharge ESD Precautions Electrostatic discharge is a leading cause of failure of electronic equipment components and printed circuit boards containing ESD sensitive devices and components It is imperative that ESD precautions be followed when handling or installing an OEMV card See Appendix B Electrostatic Discharge Control ESD Practices starting on Page 150 for more information on ESD precautions Leave the OEMV card in its static shielding bag or clamshell when not connected in its normal operating environment When removing the OEMV card from the ESD protection follow accepted standard anti static practices Failure to do so may cause damage to the OEMV card When you remove the OEMV card from the original packing box it is recommended that you save the box and ESD protection for future storage or shipment purposes A CAUTION Always wear a properly grounded anti static wrist strap when handling the OEMV card Always hold the OEMV card by its corners or the RF shield and avoid direct contact with any of the components Donotlet the OEMV card come
140. o switch receivers without Windows assigning new COM ports However if you connect the receiver to a different USB port Windows detects the receiver s presence on that USB port and assigns three new COM port numbers 5 43 Windows 2000 Installation 80 If upgrading drivers uninstall older version using NovAtel USB Configuration tool located in the Start Menu under Program Files OEMV PC Software After connecting the NovAtel GPS receiver to a USB port on the PC the Found New Hardware wizard appears Click on Next see the example screens and notes in Section 5 4 2 Windows XP Installation starting on Page 78 Select the Search for a suitable driver for my device field and click on Next Select the Specify a location field and click on Next 3 Specify the location using the browse button for example on the supplied OEMV family CD USB Drivers Install Click on OK 5 Confirm that the driver found is for example USB Drivers Install ngpsusb inf OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 PC Software and Firmware Chapter 5 6 Click on Next 7 Click on Finish to complete the driver installation After installing the drivers Windows detects the NovAtel receiver s new virtual COM ports and begins to initialize them Installation is complete when no more dialogs appear The new COM ports corresponding to the receiver s USB1 USB2 and USB3 ports are numbered sequentially following the existing ports in the PC a
141. o Section 6 5 6 Set and Clear Mask for all Status Code Arrays on Page 91 The error word is the first field after the log header in the RXSTATUS log as shown in the example below or the third from last field in the header of every log lt RXSTATUS 1 0 92 0 UNKNOWN 0 154 604 005c0020 643c 1899 lt 00000000 4 005c0020 00000000 00000000 00000000 lt 00000087 00000008 00000000 00000000 Receiver 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 lt Error 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 Word Figure 30 Location of Receiver Error Word OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 89 Chapter 6 Built In Status Tests Here is another example of a receiver error word The numbering of the bits is shown in Figure 31 00000022 Tr 1 last NS 1 1 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0010 0010 Bit 15 Bit 0 Figure 31 Reading the Bits in the Receiver Error Word Refer to the RXSTATUS and the RXSTATUSEVENT logs in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual for more detailed descriptions of these logs If the receiver error word indicates an error please also see Section 7 1 Table 13 Resolving a Receiver Error Word on Page 95 6 5 3 Status Code Arrays There are 4 status code arrays the receiver status word the auxiliary 1 status the auxiliary 2 status and the auxiliary 3 status Each status code array consists of 4 32 bit words the status word a priority mask a set mask and a clear
142. o frequency RF 87 89 antenna power supply 49 GPS Antenna 34 OEMV card section 34 overview 25 receiver status 87 88 90 redirect data 62 replacement parts 153 reset 89 91 revision firmware 81 manual 2 158 RF see radio frequency Rinex 74 rover station 59 RTCM1819 56 RTCMV3 56 RTK radio 52 S satellite antenna location 43 records number of 52 transmit 34 self test 53 serial cable 52 132 number 81 port 59 signals 24 static 150 152 status mask fields 87 strobe signals 40 Index support 20 21 surveying 25 T technical specifications 98 tests built in 87 88 90 91 time strobes 40 synchronization 64 trigger 87 troubleshooting 93 U upgrade firmware 21 81 82 USB 46 cable 132 drivers 77 78 80 pass through logging 62 port 54 signals 104 110 116 122 V version 82 voltage 100 106 112 118 warnings 9 11 35 37 warranty 20 35 40 website 21 windows in CDU 69 73 WinLoad 82 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 157 Nolte OM 20000093 Rev 8 2008 08 21
143. oes not provide any new information on problems Refer also to the FRESET command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 97 1 01 9 9 Technical Specifications 1 OEMV Family Receiver Performance PERFORMANCE Subject To GPS System Characteristics Position Accuracy Standalone L1 only 1 8 m RMS L1 L2 1 5 m RMS SBAS 0 6 m RMS CDGPS 0 6 m RMS DGPS 0 45 m RMS RT 20 0 20 m RMS RT 2 1 cm 1 ppm RMS OmniSTAR VBS 0 7 m RMS OEMV 1 and OEMV 3 only XP 0 15 m RMS OEMV 3 only HP 0 10 m RMS OEMV 3 only Post Processed 5 mm 1 ppm RMS Time To First Fix Hot 35 s Almanac and recent ephemeris saved and approximate position Cold 60 s No almanac or ephemeris and no approximate position or time Reacquisition 0 5 s L1 typical 1 0 s L2 typical OEMV 2 and OEMV 3 only Data Rates Raw Measurements 20 Hz 50 Hz optional Computed Position 20 Hz 50 Hz optional OmniSTAR HP Position 20 Hz OEMV 8 only Time Accuracy 20 ns RMS Velocity Accuracy 0 03 m s RMS Measurement Precision C A code phase 6 cm RMS L1 carrier phase Differential 0 75 mm RMS L2 P code 25 cm RMS OEMV 2 and OEMV 3 only L2 carrier phase Differential 2mm RMS OEMV 2 and OEMV 3 only Dynamics Velocity 515 m s a Typical values Performance specifications are subject to GPS system characteristics U S DOD operational degradation ionospheric and tropospheric conditions satelli
144. on L band positioning refer to GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com To obtain an OmniSTAR subscription contact OmniSTAR at 1 800 338 9178 or 713 785 5850 If you contact OmniSTAR you will be asked to provide the receiver s OmniSTAR serial number which is different from the NovAtel serial number To obtain the OmniSTAR serial number enter the following command in a terminal window or the Console window in CDU log Ibandinfo The log that is generated displays the L band serial number in the fifth field following the log header Itis a six digit number in the range 700000 to 799999 This log also provides the status of your subscription Refer to the LBANDINFO command for more information In order to activate an OmniSTAR subscription the receiver must be powered and tracking an L band satellite When advised by OmniSTAR of the appropriate satellite frequency and data link rate for your location use the ASSIGNLBAND command to configure your receiver The CDGPS frequencies are below and these can also be used with the ASSIGNLBAND command The following are the CDGPS spot beam names and their frequencies in KHz or Hz East 1547646 or 1547646000 East Central 1557897 or 1557897000 West Central 1557571 or 1557571000 West 1547547 or 1547547000 The following are the OmniSTAR frequencies as of June 2 2008 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Operation Chapter 4 Satellite
145. on and Setup 3 3 2 Universal Serial Bus USB OEMV family receivers along with the accompanying NovAtel USB drivers for Windows 2000 and Windows XP provide three virtual serial ports over a single USB 1 1 connection using USB D USB D signals see Table 7 below Table 7 Available USB Signals on Receivers OEMV 1 OEMV 1G Pin 3 D and Pin 4 D OEMV 2 Pin 21 D and Pin 22 D OEMV 3 Pin 3 D and Pin 5 D ProPak V3 COM Pins 6 D and 9 D FlexPak V1 V1G V2 COM Pins 11 D and 12 D or COM Pins 11 D and 12 D SMART V1 v1G Pins 10 D and 16 D a USB model only The three virtual serial ports identified by the OEMV receiver as USB1 USB2 and USB3 are available to existing Windows applications which use COM ports to communicate for example HyperTerminal and CDU The NovAtel USB drivers assign COM port numbers sequentially following any existing ports on the PC For example if a PC has COMI and COM2 ports the NovAtel USB drivers assign COMG to USB1 to USB2 5 to USB3 lt Typically a PC has several physical USB ports The assignment of COM port numbers is tied to a USB port on the PC This allows you to switch receivers without Windows assigning new COM ports However if you connect the receiver to a different physical USB port Windows detects the receiver s presence on that USB port and assigns three new COM
146. on the OEMV 1 please see Section A 2 starting on Page 99 Figure 2 OEMV 1 Card OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 25 Chapter 1 Introduction 1 2 2 OEMV 1G Card The OEMV 1G is a compact low power single frequency L1 GPS GLONASS card In addition to the functionality given in Section 1 1 1 on Page 24 the OEMV 1G offers e 1 Controller Area Network CAN Bus port without transceiver 1 USB 1 1 communication port and 2 LV TTL communication ports 12 GLONASS L1 channels e AdVance 20 cm RT 20 positioning capability for GPS GLONASS For more on RTK positioning refer to GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com e Auxiliary strobe signals for status and synchronization e Software load compatibility with other OEMV family products e Optional Application Program Interface API software for loading a custom application Included with the OEMV 1G is a wrist grounding strap to prevent ESD damage when handling the card and a CD containing NovAtel s PC utilities and product documentation For technical specifications on the OEMV 1G please see Section A 3 starting on Page 105 Figure 3 OEMV 1G Card 1 2 3 OEMV 2 Card 26 The OEMV 2 is a GPS plus GLONASS L1 L2 card that is a drop in replacement for the OEM4 G2L In addition to the functionality given in Section 1 1 1 on Page 24 the OEMV 2 offers e 14 L2 P Y or L2C channels e 12 GLONASS 11 channels e
147. one has an environmentally sealed radome The ANT A72GA TW N ANT C2GA TW N ANT A72GLA4 TW N ANT 35CIGA TW N ANT 26C1GA TBW N ANT 35C50PIGLA TW N GPS 702L GPS 701 GG GPS 702 GG GPS 701 GGL and GPS 702 GGL are RoHS compliant 36 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Installation and Setup Chapter 3 Table 2 NovAtel GNSS Antenna Models 701 35C1GA TW N L1 only v x 26C1GA TBW N 702 A72GA TW N L1 and L2 v x C2GA TW N 702L A72GLA4 TW N L1 and L2 plus L band v x 701GGL L1 plus L band Y 35C50P1GLA TW N 701GG L1 only 4 7020691 L1 and L2 plus L band 702GG L1 and L2 3 1 2 Choosing a Coaxial Cable An appropriate coaxial cable is one that matches the impedance of the antenna and receiver being used 50 ohms and whose line loss does not exceed 10 0 dB If the limit is exceeded excessive signal degradation occurs and the receiver may not be able to meet its performance specifications NovAtel offers a variety of coaxial cables to meet your GNSS antenna interconnection requirements including e 5 15 or 30 m antenna cables with TNC male connectors on both ends NovAtel part numbers C006 C016 and C032 respectively e 22 cm interconnect adapter cable between the MCX OEMV 1 OEMV 1G or MMCX OEMV 2 OEMV 3 and the TNC connectors NovAtel part GPS C002 Note that a conversion is required between the female MCX connector on the OEMV 1 and OEMV 1G the male MMCX conn
148. ons additions or changes not made in accordance with NovAtel s specifications or authorized by NovAtel iii normal wear and tear iv damage caused by force of nature or act of any third person v shipping damage vi service or repair of Product by the Purchaser without prior written OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Terms and Conditions consent from NovAtel vii Products designated by NovAtel as beta site test samples experimental developmental preproduction sample incomplete or out of specification Products viii returned Products if the original identification marks have been removed or altered or ix Services or research activities 7 EXCLUSION OF LI ABILITY If a Party would but for this paragraph 7 have concurrent claims in contract and tort including negligence such claims in tort including negligence shall to the extent permitted by law be wholly barred unenforceable and excluded NovAtel shall not be liable to the Buyer by way of indemnity or by reason of any breach of the Order or of statutory duty or by reason of tort including but not limited to negligence for any loss of profit loss of use loss of production loss of contracts or for any financing costs or for any indirect or consequential damage whatsoever that may be suffered by the Buyer In the event and to the extent that NovAtel shall have any liability to Buyer pursuant to the terms of the Order NovAtel shall be l
149. op enne CE protection from ESD see Appendix B Electrostatic Discharge Control ESD Practices starting on Page 150 The OEMV card can be held in place by screws when used in a custom assembly Please see Appendix A Technical Specifications starting on Page 98 for mechanical drawings Preparing the Data Signal amp Power Harness The wiring harness serves the following interconnect functions provide access to the serial communications ports provide access to input and output timing strobes provide power input s provide access to control signals For all OEMV cards the power status and data inputs and outputs are accessed from a single connector Therefore the harness must be designed to mate with this connector As shown in Figures 10 11 and 12 the OEMV cards use a 20 24 or 40 pin header for the data power and status signals The RF input is a female MCX connector An external oscillator input is available on the OEMV 2 and OEMV 3 dual frequency cards where the oscillator input is also a female MMCX connector The pin outs for these connectors are specified in Appendix A Technical Specifications starting on Page 96 for the OEMV 1 OEMV 1G OEMV 2 and OEMV 3 while their manufacturers part numbers are in Section C 4 on Page 154 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Installation and Setup Chapter 3 1 2 Figure 10 OEMV 1 and OEMV 1G Connector and Indicator Locations Reference Descr
150. or which a pulse greater than 150 ns triggers certain Leading logs to be generated Refer to the edge MARK2POS and MARK2TIME triggered logs Polarity is configurable using the MARKCONTROL command The mark inputs have 10K pull up resistors to 3 3 V PV Position Valid Dedicated pin Output Active high Indicates a valid GPS position solution is available A high level indicates a valid solution or that the FIX POSITION command has been set refer to the FIX POSITION command VARF Variable Dedicated pin Output Active low A programmable variable Frequency frequency output ranging from 0 20 MHz refer to the FREQUENCYOUT command RESETOUT Dedicated pin Output Active low 140 ms duration RESETIN Dedicated pin Input Active low Reset LVTTL signal input from external system active low gt 20 us duration PPS Dedicated pin Output Active low A time synchronization output This is a pulse where the leading edge is synchronized to receiver calculated GPS Time The polarity period and pulsewidth can be configured using PPSCONTROL command ERROR Dedicated pin Output Active high See Chapter 6 Built In Status Tests starting on Page 87 Continued on Page 121 120 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A Default Input Behavior Output STATUS_RED Dedicated pin Output Active high Status output which is high or pulses
151. ority masked as errors will cause the LED to flash a code in a binary sequence The binary sequence will be a 6 flash 0 5 second on and 0 25 second off per flash sequence followed by a 1 second delay The sequence will repeat indefinitely If there is more than one error or status present the lowest number will be output The codes are ordered to have the highest priority condition output first The first flash in the 6 flash sequence indicates if the code that follows is an error bit or a status bit Error bits will flash red and status bits will flash yellow The next 5 flashes will be the binary number of the code most significant bit first A red flash indicates a one and a yellow flash indicates a zero For example for an error bit 6 the binary number is 00110 so the output sequence would be 0 0 5 0 75 125150 2 0 225 2 75 3 0 3 5 3 75 4 25 5 25 IN followed by a 1 second delay The sequence repeats indefinitely until the receiver is reset In the example on Page 92 the first flash in the sequence is red which means that a bit is set in the receiver error word The next five flashes give a binary value of 00111 Converting this value to decimal results in a value of 7 Therefore bit 7 of the receiver error word is set indicating there is a problem with the supply voltage of the receiver s power circuitry OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 91 Chapter 6 92 Built In Status Tests 8 _
152. port numbers The NovAtel USB Configuration Utility installed with the NovAtel USB drivers allows you to change the COM port numbers assigned to the virtual serial ports The USB drivers along with installation instructions are available on the OEMV Family CD by selecting USB Support from the main menu You can also check for updates to the drivers or release notes on our website at www novatel com A CAUTION Do not connect USB ports if USB communications is not being used or you may risk damaging your receiver 3 3 3 CAN Bus A Controller Area Network Bus CAN Bus is a rugged differential serial bus with a protocol that provides services for processes data and network management 46 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Installation and Setup Chapter 3 CAN Bus is a generic term as well as referring to a specific standard for several rugged differential bus standards that provide services for processes data and network management NovAtel s MINOS ASIC incorporates a CAN Bus controller and the GPS engine creates and interprets the physical level signals and low level messages that are compatible with the appropriate sections of the J1939 and ISO11783 standards However the integrator must be aware that there is no single software standard for such development and a manufacturer can specify messages that are specific to its equipment without violating the standards Accordingly NovAtel allows integrators to suppor
153. product enclosure if any for any additional warranty 7 Indemnification NovAtel shall be under no obligation or liability of any kind in contract tort or oth erwise and whether directly or indirectly or by way of indemnity contribution or otherwise howsoever to the Licensee and the Licensee will indemnify and hold NovAtel harmless against all or any loss dam age actions costs claims demands and other liabilities or any kind whatsoever direct consequential special or otherwise arising directly or indirectly out of or by reason of the use by the Licensee of the Software whether the same shall arise in consequence of any such infringement deficiency inaccu racy error or other defect therein and whether or not involving negligence on the part of any person 8 Disclaimer and Limitation of Liability a THE WARRANTIES IN THIS AGREEMENT REPLACE ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NovAtel DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES IN NO EVENT WILL NovAtel s LIABILITY OF ANY KIND INCLUDE ANY SPECIAL INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING LOST PROFITS EVEN IF NovAtel HAS KNOWLEDGE OF THE POTENTIAL LOSS OR DAMAGE b NovAtel will not be liable for any loss or damage caused by delay in furnishing the Software or any other performance under this Agreement c NovAtel s entire liability and your exclusive remedies for our liability of any
154. put 16 RTS1 Output Request to Send for COM 1 output 17 COM1 Rx Input Received Data for COM 1 input 18 default COM3 Tx COM1 Tx Output Transmitted Data for COM 1 output 20 USB D Bi directional USB interface data 21 USB D Bi directional USB interface data 22 GND Ground Digital Ground 23 GND Ground Digital Ground 24 a There is no TVS between 3 3 V and ground All other I O signal lines have TVS protection Series resistance is included for the GPIOO and RESETIN lines b For strobes see Table 19 on Page 114 PIN 7 on the OEMV 2 defaults to a line but you can configure it back to the original Event2 signal if needed using the MARKCONTROL command Before Event2 can be enabled the COMG lines must first be disabled by using the INTERFACEMODE COM3 NONE NONE command Similarly Event2 must be disabled before you can enable d PIN 19 on the OEMV 2 defaults to a COM3 TX line but the GPIOO used by a custom application via the API can be enabled when the application wants to use it Before GPIOO can be enabled the COMG lines must first be disabled by using the INTERFACEMODE COM3 NONE NONE command Similarly GPIOO must be disabled before you can enable COM3 The Application Program Interface API User Manual is available through Customer Service if you have an API capable receiver model 116 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 5 OEMV 3 Card
155. puts on Pin 1 and Pin 6 At the FlexPak end the cable is equipped with a 13 pin Deutsch connector Deutsch part number 59064 11 35SF which plugs directly into a COM port At the other end a RS 232 DB9S connector is provided To use this cable in RS 422 mode you must cut the DB 9 connector off and make a cable to match the port for RS 422 see Section 26 FlexPak COM2 Port Pin Out Descriptions on Page 136 This cable looks identical to the straight through serial cable see Page 139 but its use and part number differs It is 2 meters in length j i iml rim if Bw ee pepe 100010 2000 100 TO RECEIVER SIGNAL 51 GPIO Wc 2 RXDI 3 3 CTSI Si 4 EVENTI N C 5 GND 6 EVENT2 N C 1 RTSI 58 58 TXDI 2 59 POUT 1 6 S10 PPS NIC SII USB D N S12 USB D 513 ERROR Reference Description 1 13 pin Deutsch connector 2 DB9F female connector Figure 48 FlexPak 13 Pin Serial Cable WARNING Pin 1 and Pin 6 output 12V DC Ensure that any device you attach one of these cables to is able to support a 12V DC input If not consider removing the connection to Pin 1 or Pin 6 in the cable before continuing 138 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 7 2 3 13 Pin Deutsch to DB9
156. quency GPS 6 243 409 B1 5 736 961 5 414 729 Position and Velocity Kalman Filter Narrow Correlator 6 664 923 5 101 416 7 193 559 2 5 390 207 Anti Jamming Technology 5 495 499 5 734 674 5 809 064 Positioning GLONASS 6 728 637 B2 6 608 998 B1 6 664 923 GALILEO 6 184 822 CX Copyright 2006 2008 NovAtel Inc All rights reserved Unpublished rights e reserved under International copyright laws Printed in Canada on recycled paper Recyclable 2 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Table of Contents 3 Notice 9 Software License 18 Warranty 20 Customer Service 21 Foreword 22 1 Introduction 24 1 1 Overview of the OEMV Family sse eene nnns 24 1 1 1 Common Features ssssssssssssseseeeenee enne nne en nennen nnn nnns 24 jvaxezuEerroE 25 1 2 1 OEMV 1 Gate Lad ce ee Ee Late tradet 25 1 2 2 OEMV 1G Card ssssssssssssssssseeenene enne 26 1 2 3 OEMM Lei mE 26 12 xor ueri m 27 1 3 OEMV Based Enclosures essessssssseeseseeeneen ener snnt rennes 29 We Sel ProP ak rise tena esi desde te sita red eds 30 1 9 2 FleXP ak erede er i da 30 1 3 3 SMART V1 and SMART V1G entrent nre 32 2 Receiver System Overview 33 Ee Cai EN 34 2 1 1 Radio Frequency RF
157. r bits using the STATUSCONFIG PRIORITY command Receiver Status Word The receiver status word indicates the current status of the receiver This word is found in the header of all logs and in the RXSTATUS log In addition the receiver status word is configurable The receiver gives the user the ability to determine the importance of the status bits This is done using the priority masks In the case of the Receiver Status setting a bit in the priority mask will cause the condition to trigger an error This will cause the receiver to idle all channels turn off the antenna and disable the RF hardware the same as if a bit in the Receiver Error word is set Setting a bit in an Auxiliary Status priority mask will cause that condition to set the bit in the Receiver Status word corresponding to that Auxiliary Status The STATUSCONFIG command is used to configure the various status mask fields in the OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 87 Chapter 6 Built In Status Tests 6 3 6 4 6 5 RXSTATUSEVENT log These masks allow you to modify whether various status fields generate errors or event messages when they are set or cleared This is meant to allow you to customize the operation of your OEMV family receiver for your specific needs Refer to the RXSTATUS log RXSTATUSEVENT log and STATUSCONFIG command in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual for more detailed descriptions of these messages Error Strobe Signal The er
158. r of satellites in the sky and the firmware version They are a guide for what you might expect but absolute values are not possible Power Consumption In Rush Power Consumption 7 5 A for less than 60 us Antenna Connector MCX female 50 O nominal impedance See Figure 35 on Page 105 Acceptable RF Input Level 80 to 105 dBm RF Input Frequencies GPS L1 1575 42 MHz GLONASS L1 1602 0 MHz for Fk 0 where k 7 to 13 Channel spacing 562 5 kHz LNA Power External Optional Input 5 5 to 16 V DC 100 mA max user supplied Output to antenna 4 75 to 5 10 V DC 0 100 mA Apply power to the OEMV 1 on pin 1 within the 5 5 to 16 V DC range The card regulates a constant 5 V output on the RF connector See also Section 2 3 1 on Page 35 INPUT OUTPUT DATA INTERFACE COM1 Electrical format LVTTL Bit rates 2 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 bps Signals supported COM1 Tx COM1 Rx Electrical format LVTTL Bit rates 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 bps Signals supported COM2 Tx and COM2 Rx Electrical format LVTTL Cd Bit rates 300 1200 4800 9600 default 19200 38400 57600 115200 230400 bps Signals supported COM3_Tx and COM3_Rx Continued on Page 107 106 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A CAN BUS 9
159. r the ProPak V3 the BNC external oscillator port labelled OSC is used See Figure 6 ProPak V3 Enclosure Ends on Page 30 For the OEMV 3 an MMCX female connector J700 is used as shown in Figure 12 on Page 42 On the OEMV 2 the external oscillator connector is J501 see Figure 11 on Page 41 The receiver does not have to be powered down during this procedure If you are handling the OEMV card directly anti static practices must be observed Once the external oscillator has been installed the EXTERNALCLOCK command must be issued to define the clock model for example cesium rubidium or ovenized crystal If the input clock rate is 5 MHz the EXTERNALCLOCK command must be issued to change the 10 MHz default rate 3 3 6 Antenna LNA Power Receiver RF input gain requirements are easily met when using NovAtel antennas and coaxial cables NovAtel antennas employ a built in low noise amplifier LNA which typically provides 26 dB of gain to the received satellite signal The power to the antenna LNA is provided through the center conductor of the receiver s RF port To achieve the required input gain to the receiver NovAtel coaxial cables have been designed to exhibit no more than 6 dB loss Antenna supply over current protection is provided on the OEMV cards and is limited to 100mA The OEMV family receivers and their LNA capabilities are listed in this section OEMV 3 For the OEMV 3 it is possible to supply power to the LNA of an active an
160. r windows are closed in CDU when entering the SAVECONFIG command in the Console window 72 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 PC Software and Firmware Chapter 5 This window automatically opens when CDU is first connected to a receiver To bring the window to the front select Console Window from the View menu or click its button in the Window Toolbar Logging Control Window The Logging Control window provides a graphical interface for nitiating data logging to a file nitiating logging to the receiver s serial ports Specifying a time window for data logging Stopping logging Editing log settings To display the Logging Control window select Logging Control Window from Tools menu or select its button in the Window Toolbar WARNING Ensure the Power Settings on your PC are not set to go into Hibernate or Standby modes Data will be lost if one of these modes occurs during a logging session Refer to CDU s online Help for more information e ASCII Messages Window This window displays ASCII formatted NovAtel logs To display the ASCII Messages window select ASCII Messages Window from the View menu or select its button in the Window Toolbar e Wizards There are two wizards available and SPAN The Real Time Kinematic RTK wizard takes you through the steps needed to set up your RTK system You must have an RTK capable receiver model or the wizard does not continue pas
161. racket provided with the ProPak V3 refer to the instructions provided with the mounting kit Page 126 provides the dimension information for the bracket 3 23 Mounting the GNSS Antenna Once the OEMV card is installed in a wiring harness and enclosure the antenna to be used with the receiver must be mounted The GNSS receiver has been designed to operate with any of the NovAtel single frequency or dual frequency GNSS antenna models See Section 3 1 1 on Page 36 for more information 42 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Installation and Setup Chapter 3 When installing the antenna system e Choose an antenna location that has a clear view of the sky so that each satellite above the horizon can be tracked without obstruction Refer to the Multipath section in GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website at www novatel com e Mount the antenna on a secure stable structure capable of safe operation in the specific environment 3 2 4 Connecting the Antenna to the Receiver Connect the antenna to the receiver using high quality coaxial cable as discussed in Section 3 1 2 on Page 37 The ProPak V3 and FlexPak enclosures provide a TNC female connector which can be connected to the antenna directly with any of NovAtel s coaxial cables For the OEMV cards an interconnect adapter cable is required to convert the TNC male end of the coaxial cable to the card s MCX OEMV 1 OEMV 1G or MMCX OEMV 2 OEMV 3 fe
162. riptions Pin LNA_PWR Input DC Power supply for external antenna LNA 1 Vin Input DC DC power supply for card 2 USB D Bi directional USB interface data 3 USB D Multiplexed Multiplexed pin behavior 4 COM3_Rx default USB D RESETIN See strobes Card reset 5 VARF CAN1 Rx Multiplexed Multiplexed pin behavior see strobes 6 default VARF Event2 CAN1 Tx Multiplexed Multiplexed pin behavior see strobes 7 default Event2 CAN2_RX Bi directional CAN Bus dedicated port 8 Eventi Multiplexed Multiplexed pin behavior see strobes 9 default Eventi GND Ground Digital Ground 10 COM1_Tx Output Transmitted Data for COM 1 output 11 COM1_Rx Input Received Data for COM 1 input 12 GND Ground Digital Ground 13 COM2_Tx Output Transmitted Data for COM 2 output 14 COM2_Rx Input Received Data for COM 2 input 15 GND Ground Digital Ground 16 PV See strobes Output indicates good solution or valid GPS position 17 when high GND Ground Digital Ground 18 PPS See strobes Pulse output synchronized to GPS Time 19 CAN2_TX Bi directional CAN Bus dedicated port 20 ground Input Output I O lines are protected by TVS devices Series resistance is included for the following I O lines COMI COM2 COMG Tx and Rx RESETIN Event and Event2 Lines that do not have series resistance include CAN1 Tx CANI Rx CAN2 Tx CANO Rx USB D and USB D 104 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Speci
163. rocedure 1 Waterproof Immersion IEC 60529 IPX7 Waterproof MIL STD 810F 509 4 Salt Spray MIL STD 810F 510 4 Sand and Dust IEC 68 2 27Ea Shock non operating MIL STD 202G 214A Vibration random SAE J 211 4 7 Vibration sinusoidal FCC Part 15 EN55022 Class B Emissions EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN60950 Safety For SPAN applications this becomes 9 to 18 V DC b When tracking GPS satellites c The AUX port on the ProPak V3 supports input from an IMU If applicable refer also to your SPAN User Manual You must use COMG instead of AUX to send commands or request logs on the ProPak V3 AUX port OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 125 Appendix A Technical Specifications DIMENSIONS a M m n I U Jl 2 VALUE i X C CH 180 1 55 oo IN I IP IN cul FB od l Li E LL ALI Li T T LT 150 173 440 5 a All dimensions are in millimeters please use the Unit Conversion section of GNSS A R
164. ror strobe signal is one of the I O strobes and is driven low when the receiver is operating normally When the receiver is in the error state and tracking is disabled the error strobe is driven high This can be caused by a fatal error or by an unusual receiver status indication that the user has promoted to be treated like a fatal error Once on the error status will remain high until the cause of the error is corrected and the receiver is reset See also Section 3 3 1 Strobes on Page 45 RXSTATUSEVENT Log The RXSTATUSEVENT log is used to output event messages as indicated in the RXSTATUS log On start up the OEMV family receiver is set to log the RXSTATUSEVENTA log ONNEW on all ports You can remove this message by using the UNLOG command Refer to the RXSTATUSEVENT log in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual for a more detailed description of this log RXSTATUS Log 6 5 1 Overview 88 The Receiver Status log RXSTATUS provides information on the current system status and configuration in a series of hexadecimal words The status word is the third field after the header as shown in the example below lt RXSTATUS COM1 0 92 0 UNKNOWN 0 154 604 005c0020 643c 1899 lt 00000000 4 lt 005c0020 00000000 00000000 00000000 lt 00000087 00000008 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 Receiver Status Word Figure 28 Location of Receiver Status Word OEMV
165. s 88 89 extended cable lengths 37 external oscillator 49 112 118 F features 22 53 81 82 firmware reference marker 88 firmware upgrades 21 81 82 G GL1DE 58 GLONASS 24 37 75 GPSAntenna 20 153 graphical user interface 69 H handshaking 52 header 90 hexadecimal 23 88 92 I 113 119 125 127 133 idle time 52 impedance 100 106 112 118 125 133 input antenna 125 133 commands 54 event 102 108 114 120 127 installation 23 68 integration 22 L L band 37 60 LED 48 87 89 91 LNA see low noise amplifier logs CMR 59 in CDU 73 RTCA 59 RTCM 59 status 87 90 low noise amplifier LNA 35 100 106 112 118 LVTTL 100 106 113 M mark input MKD 102 108 114 120 messages event 88 MKI see mark input modem 62 mounting 40 multipath 36 multiplexed pins 116 N navigation applications 25 Notices 9 11 NovAtel Inc 2 null modem 52 O operation 22 51 oscillators 49 112 118 output connector 125 133 141 data 24 P parity 45 52 pass through logs 62 pins multiplexed 116 polarity 38 ports COM 53 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 communication 59 RXSTATUSEVENT log 88 serial 52 position base station 54 overview 25 power connector 100 106 112 118 128 137 requirements 100 106 112 118 supply 36 priority mask 87 90 processing circuitry 34 R radi
166. s envelopes and bubble pack handling pack foam common plastic trays and tote boxes Assembly spray cleaners cleaning and common solder sucker repair areas common soldering irons common solvent brushes synthetic bristles cleaning drying and temperature chambers OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 151 Appendix B Electrostatic Discharge Control ESD Practices B 4 Handling Printed Circuit Boards 152 ESD damage to unprotected sensitive devices may occur at any time ESD events can occur far below the threshold of human sensitivity Follow this sequence when it becomes necessary to install or remove a circuit board 1 After you are connected to the grounded wrist strap remove the circuit board from the frame and place it on a static controlled surface grounded floor or table mat Remove the replacement circuit board from the static shielding bag or clamshell and insert it into the equipment Place the original board into the shielding bag or clamshell and seal it with a label Do not put repair tags inside the shielding bag or clamshell Disconnect the wrist strap OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Yee 0 4068 Replacement Parts The following are a list of the replacement parts available for your NovAtel GPS receiver Should you require assistance or need to order additional components please contact your local NovAtel dealer or Customer Service representative
167. sition 51 11358042 114 04358013 1059 4105 enter your own lat lon hgt log com2 rtcm1006 ontime 10 log com2 rtcm1003 ontime 1 CMR interfacemode com2 none cmr off fix position 51 11358042 114 04358013 1059 4105 enter your own lat lon hgt log com2 cmrobs ontime 1 log com2 cmrplus ontime 1 important to use ontime 1 with cmrplus CMR interfacemode com2 none cmr off 56 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Operation Chapter 4 fix position 51 11358042 114 04358013 1059 4105 enter your own lat lon hgt log com2 cmrobs ontime 1 log com2 cmrref ontime 10 log com2 cmrdesc ontime 10 1 4 3 2 Rover Station Configuration At the rover station enter interfacemode port rx type tx type responses For example RTCA interfacemode com2 rtca none off RTCM interfacemode com2 rtcm none off RTCMV3 interfacemode com2 rtcmv3 none off CMR interfacemode com2 cmr none off CMR interfacemode com2 cmr none off same as CMR 43 3 GPS GLONASS Base and Rover Configuration This section shows you how to set up your base and rover OEMV GPS GLONASS enabled receivers for GPS GLONASS RTK operation Base Station fix position lat lon hgt enter your own lat lon and hgt values com com2 9600 N 8 1 N off interfacemode com2 none rtca off log com2 rtcaref ontime 10 log com2 rtcaobs2 ontime 1 log com2 rtcal ontime 5 optional enable code DGPS coverage saveconfig optional save configuration to non
168. solely to product replacement or product repair at an authorized NovAtel location or in the case of software provision of a software revision for implementation by the customer Determination of replacement or repair will be made by NovAtel personnel or by technical personnel expressly authorized by NovAtel for this purpose THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES DO NOT EXTEND TO I NONCONFORMITIES DEFECTS OR ERRORS IN THE PRODUCTS DUE TO ACCIDENT ABUSE MISUSE OR NEGLIGENT USE OF THE PRODUCTS OR USE IN OTHER THAN A NORMAL AND CUSTOMARY MANNER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS NOT CONFORMING TO NOVATEL S SPECIFICATIONS OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW PRESCRIBED INSTALLA TION OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES II DEFECTS ERRORS OR NONCONFORMI TIES IN THE PRODUCTS DUE TO MODIFICATIONS ALTERATIONS ADDITIONS OR CHANGES NOT MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH NOVATEL S SPECIFICATIONS OR AUTHORIZED BY NOVATEL III NOR MAL WEAR AND TEAR IV DAMAGE CAUSED BY FORCE OF NATURE OR ACT OF ANY THIRD PER SON V SHIPPING DAMAGE OR VI SERVICE OR REPAIR OF PRODUCT BY THE DEALER WITHOUT PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT FROM NOVATEL IN ADDITION THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES SHALL NOT APPLY TO PRODUCTS DESIGNATED BY NOVATEL AS BETA SITE TEST SAMPLES EXPERIMENTAL DEVELOPMENTAL PREPRODUCTION SAMPLE INCOMPLETE OR OUT OF SPECIFICATION PROD UCTS OR TO RETURNED PRODUCTS IF THE ORIGINAL IDENTIFICATION MARKS HAVE BEEN REMOVED OR ALTERED THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ALL OTHER WAR
169. st CDU is available to download from our website at http www novatel com support fwswupdates htm OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 PC Software and Firmware Chapter 5 5 2 CDU CDU is a 32 bit Windows application The application provides a graphical user interface GUI to allow you to set up and monitor the operation of the NovAtel receiver by providing a series of windows whose functionality is explained in this section A help file is included with CDU To access the file select Contents from the Help menu See also Section 4 2 2 Communicating with the Receiver Using CDU starting on Page 53 The rest of this section shows the CDU windows from the View menu and their descriptions 4 Signal Noise Ratio GPS ou soe LE LE US U US US U J Y CIS 2T ECEE a O ASA E S D a DN iS lt 33 11 13 PRN21 Az 114 2 Elev 65 1 lag LIC 0 05dB Hz ptt 1 wera gt 0 6 X SNRSO 1 Good L2E 0 05 dB Hz Latitude 51 092915139 0 52m Longitude 114 039498995 0 63m Height MSL 1058 606m 0 61m Poor lt 35 Solution type Single Ins Solution age second Differential age ofsatellites 11 Solution Status Computed Fri Apr 21 18 12 11 2006 GMT Speed Nort East Vertical Fri Apr 21 12 12 11 2006 Local 30 435 30 279 3 0522 0 3548 Most windows have a popup menu accessible by right clicking on the window with th
170. standard types within the log rather than compressed into bit fields This can be useful if you wish to modify the format of the corrections for a non standard application or if you wish to look at the corrections for system debugging purposes These variants have DATA as part of their names for example RTCMDATA1 CMRDATAOBS and more Refer also to the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual which describes the various message formats in more detail OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 59 Chapter 4 Operation 4 4 4 5 60 Enabling SBAS Positioning OEMV family receivers are capable of SBAS positioning This positioning mode is enabled using the SBASCONTROL command On a simulator you may want to leave the testmode parameter off or specify NONE explicitly The following commands are typically used to enable WAAS and other SBAS modes for example EGNOS respectively sbascontrol enable waas sbascontrol enable egnos For more on SBAS refer to GNSS A Reference Guide available from our website Enabling L band OEMV 1 OEMV 3 and ProPak V3 L band equipped receivers allow you to achieve sub meter accuracy In order to use this positioning mode you must enable L band tracking to the Canada Wide Differential Global Positioning System CDGPS or OmniSTAR signal A subscription to OmniSTAR is required to use the OmniSTAR service The CDGPS signal is free and available without subscription For more
171. supplied with the ProPak V3 see Figure 43 provides an easy means of communications with a PC The cable is equipped with a 9 pin connector at the receiver end which can be plugged into the COMI COM2 or AUX port At the PC end a 9 pin connector is provided to accommodate a PC serial RS 232 communication port This cable is RoHS compliant Jj pea I E Jl Jl i H Tapa j EN EG Wiring Table Connector Pin Number To DB9S 10 2 3 8 7 4 5 1 amp 6 To DB9S 11 3 2 7 8 1 amp 6 5 4 Reference Description DB9S Female 10 11 DB9S Female Figure 43 ProPak V3 Null Modem Cable 129 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Appendix A Technical Specifications A 6 2 3 Straight Through Serial Cable NovAtel part number 01017659 This cable can be used to connect the ProPak V3 to a modem or radio transmitter to propagate differential corrections The cable is equipped with a female DB9 connector at the receiver end The male DB9 connector at the other end is provided to plug into your user supplied equipment please refer to your modem or radio transmitter user guide for more information on its conne
172. t its opening page The SPAN wizard takes you through the steps needed to set up your Synchronized Position Attitude Navigation SPAN system You must have a SPAN capable receiver model or the wizard does not continue past its opening page The SPAN wizard can help with the alignment or calibration of a SPAN system o To display a wizard window if you have the necessary receiver model select SPAN Wizard or RTK Wizard from the Tools menu or select one of their buttons in the Window Toolbar OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 73 Chapter 5 PC Software and Firmware 5 3 Convert Convert is a 32 bit Windows application and is shown in Figure 19 Convert will accept GPS file formats and convert them to ASCII Binary or Rinex format The application also allows the user to screen out particular logs by selecting the desired logs from the list of available logs This feature is useful for screening particular logs out of large data files in either ASCII or Binary formats NovAtel OEM4 Convert Me E Source File D inject OEMVP4 gps pen Destination File D inject OEMVP4 asc Save As Convert To Selected ASCII C Binary Time Ediz un RangeB Log Compression NovAtel RangeCmpB Log Expansion Convert File NovAtel OEM4 Convert gt Source File D XniecNOEMVP4 gps pen Observation File D XniecNOEMVP4 01o 22 Save As
173. t the protocol stack they require to interface to NovAtel s device drivers by incorporating this protocol stack within NovAtel s Application Program Interface Integrators interested in this option are advised to contact NovAtel Customer Service for further information On the OEMV 1 OEMV 1G and OEMV 2 cards the CAN port is shared with the EVENT2 input the VARF output on the OEMV 1 OEMV 1G and the GPIO signal on the OEMV 2 The OEMV 1 OEMV 1G and OEMV 2 require external CAN transceivers and proper bus terminations See Section A 2 Card on Page 104 or Section A 4 OEMV 2 Card on Page 115 for pin out information The OEMV 3 has two CAN transceivers and CAN2 See Figure 41 Top view of 14 Pin CAN Connector on the OEMV 3 on Page 124 Proper bus termination is required CANI is for slow speed up to 125 Kb s and CAN is for high speed up to 1 Mb s Their CAN interface can be accessed using NovAtel s API but requires that shared signals be disabled in order to avoid conflicts Refer to the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual and see also Table 8 on Page 47 CAN Bus signals are not available on ProPak V3 or FlexPak receivers There is a CAN Bus capable model of the SMART V1 with its own multi cable lt CAN Bus functionality is controlled through NovAtel s optional API software The API header file includes documentation on using the CAN bus For example oemapi h Table 8 Available CAN Signals on Recei
174. t up your NovAtel receiver to create a GNSS receiver system similar to that described in Chapter 2 Receiver System Overview on Page 33 3 1 Additional Equipment Required In order for the receiver to perform optimally the following additional equipment is required e Aninterface for power communications and other signals and an enclosure to protect against the environment e NovAtel GNSS antenna e A quality coaxial cable and interconnect adapter cable as necessary Data communication equipment capable of serial communication A serial cable if not included with the receiver e A power supply e A power cable if not included with the receiver A CAUTION When the OEMV family receiver is installed in a permanent location such as in a building it should be protected by a lightning protection device according to local building codes See also Warranty on Page 20 3 1 1 Selecting a GNSS Antenna An active antenna is required because its low noise amplifier LNA boosts the power of the incoming signal to compensate for the line loss between the antenna and the receiver NovAtel offers a variety of single and dual frequency GNSS antenna models as indicated in Table 2 on Page 37 All include band pass filtering and an LNA The GNSS antenna you choose will depend on your particular application Each of these models offer exceptional phase center stability as well as a significant measure of immunity against multipath interference Each
175. tatus code to be set if any masked auxiliary bit is set Bit 31 of the receiver status word indicates the condition of all masked bits in the auxiliary 1 status word Likewise bit 30 of the receiver status word corresponds to the auxiliary 2 status word and bit 29 to the auxiliary 3 status word Refer also to the RXSTATUS log in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual for a more detailed description of this log OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Built In Status Tests Chapter 6 6 5 6 Set and Clear Mask for all Status Code Arrays The other two mask words in the status code arrays operate on the associated status word in the same way These mask words are used to configure which bits in the status word will result in the broadcast of the RXSTATUSEVENT log The set mask is used to turn logging on temporarily while the bit changes from the 0 to 1 state The clear mask is used to turn logging on temporarily while the bit changes from a to a 0 state Note the error word does not have any associated mask words Any bit set in the error word will result in the broadcast of the RXSTATUSEVENT log unless unlogged Refer also to the RXSTATUSEVENT log in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual for a more detailed description 6 6 Status LEDs 6 6 1 OEMV Cards The diagnostic LED provided on the OEMV family cards blinks green on and off at approximately 1 Hz to indicate normal operation Error bits and status bits that have been pri
176. te geometry baseline length and multipath effects b GPS only c Time accuracy does not include biases due to RF or antenna delay d Inaccordance with export licensing 98 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Technical Specifications Appendix A A 2 OEMV 1 Card Size 46 mm x 71 mm x 10 3 mm with connectors 21 5 grams NOVATEL PART NUMBER Generic OEMV 1 01017533 MECHANICAL DRAWINGS 47 019 NOTES 1 DIMENSIONS ARE mm in 2 J100 MCX JACK RECEPTACLE JOHNSON PIN 133 8701 211 280 3 J700 2x10 HEADER 2mm PITCH i SAMTEC PIN TMM 110 03 TM D 0 18 4 S c i o og H 45 7 343 140 E 186 136 306 E 7 d B 121 ed Mm D 000 57 fos 0 eo 085 32 rn 138 013 T 054 255 TO PIN 1 692 272 TO PIN 1 Figure 33 OEMV 1 Board Dimensions ENVIRONMENTAL Operating Temperature 40 C to 85 C Storage Temperature 45 C to 95 C Humidity Not to exceed 95 non condensing Random Vibe RTCA 00 1600 49 Bump Shock MIL STD 810F 40g Continued on Page 100 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 99 Appendix A Technical Specifications POWER REQUIREMENTS Voltage 3 3
177. tenna either from the antenna port of the OEMV 3 card itself or from an external source The internal antenna power supply of the OEMV 3 cards can produce 4 75 to 5 10 V DC at up to 100 mA enough for NovAtel s dual frequency GNSS antennas so that an additional LNA power supply is not normally required If a different antenna is used whose LNA requires voltage capacity beyond what the receiver can produce then the external LNA power option must be utilized This simply requires setting an external voltage supply between 5 5 and 18 V DC 100 mA maximum and connecting it to pin 40 of the 40 pin connector on the OEMV 3 See also Appendix A OEMV 3 LNA_PWR on Page 123 In either case the LNA power is fed to the antenna through the same coaxial cable used for the RF signals LNA power is enabled by default The internal LNA power source should be disabled using the ANTENNAPOWER command OEMV 2 The OEMV 2 card supplies power to the active antenna LNA from its internal LNA supply only OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 49 Chapter 3 Installation and Setup OEMV 1 and OEMV 1G The OEMV 1 and OEMV 1G cards use external LNA power only Set the external voltage supply between 45 5 and 16 V DC and connect it to pin 1 of the OEMV 1 or OEMV 1G 20 pin connector See also Appendix A OEMV 1 RF Input LNA Power Output on Page 100 or OEMV 1G Page 106 A CAUTION NovAtel guarantees its performance specifications only when
178. the I O strobe port A WARNING Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by NovAtel Inc could result in violation of Part 15 of the FCC rules and void the user s authority to operate this equipment OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 9 10 Notice CE NOTICE The enclosures carry the CE mark A WARNING This isa Class A product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures Hereby NovAtel Inc declares that this ProPak V3 FlexPak V2 FlexPak V 1G FlexPak V1 SMART V1 and SMART V 1G is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC SMART V1 SMART V1G Power Warning Bp e I Reserved AT ie Yellow I H TIMEMARK HL blue USB COM2 COM1 PWR red Battery DC only GND black GND2 brown DIGGND green No connection OR Unterminated Reserved Yellow AC DC je TIMEMARK blue Power Supply GND black A DIGGND green When connecting power to the SMART V1 or SMART V 1G it is recommended that you use a battery source In this case it is important that you tie together the bare wires tagged as GND2 brown and GND black to the battery s negative terminal Tie the bare wires tagged as PWR
179. to NovAtel specifications b the software will be free from error which materially affect performance and c if applicable as defined in the User s Manual be eligible for access to post contract support and software updates when available THESE WARRANTIES ARE EXPRESSLY IN LI EU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR I MPLIED INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NOVATEL SHALL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL INDIRECT INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE DUE TO ANY CAUSE Purchaser s exclusive remedy for a claim under this warranty shall be limited to the repair or replacement at NovAtel s option and at NovAtel s facility of defective or nonconforming materials parts or components or in the case of software provision of a software revision for implementation by the Buyer All material returned under warranty shall be returned to NovAtel prepaid by the Buyer and returned to the Buyer prepaid by NovAtel The foregoing warranties do not extend to i nonconformities defects or errors in the Products due to accident abuse misuse or negligent use of the Products or use in other than a normal and customary manner environmental conditions not conforming to NovAtel s specifications or failure to follow prescribed installation operating and maintenance procedures ii defects errors or nonconformities in the Products due to modifications alterati
180. to indicate that the OEMV 3 card is not working properly P STATUS_GREEN Dedicated pin Output Active high Status output which pulses to indicate that the OEMV 3 card is working properly P Strobes Factory Default Comment a The commands and logs shown in capital letters for example MARKCONTROL are discussed in further detail in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual b See also Section 6 6 Status LEDs starting on Page 91 of this manual Table 22 OEMV 3 Strobe Specifications Min Typ Max Current za Strobe Conditions V V V mA Eventi Mark 1 Vit 0 8 4 VDD 3 3 V 85 C Event2 Mark2 PPS 2 0 12 VDD 3 3 V 85 C PV e MSR VoL 0 4 4 VDD 3 3 V 85 C VARF ERROR STATUS_RED STATUS GREEN Vou 3 0 12 VDD 3 3 V 85 C RESETOUT Vit 0 8 4 VDD 3 3 V 85 C RESETIN Vin 2 64 15 6 VDD 3 3 V 85 C OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 121 Appendix A Technical Specifications 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 E H NH NH NH NH NE NE NE NH NH NH NE NE NE BH BH NH NH NH NH NE NH NE NE NH NH NH NH NH NH NH E 13 579 11 1315 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 Figure 40 Top view of 40 Pin Connector on the OEMV 3 Signal Behavior Descriptions Pin ViN Input DC Card power 1 PV See strobes Output indicates a valid GPS position when high 2 USB D Bi directional
181. und New Hardware Wizard Completing the Found New Hardware Wizard The wizard has finished installing the software for aq Novatel GPS Receiver Click Finish to close the wizard Finish OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 79 Chapter 5 PC Software and Firmware After installing the NovAtel USB driver Windows detects the OEMV 2 or OEMV 3 receiver s new virtual COM ports and begins to initialize them As each port is detected the Found New Hardware wizard appears Complete the following steps for each port 1 Select the Install the software automatically field recommended and click on Next Found New Hardware Wizard This wizard helps you install software for NovAtel USB Virtual Serial Port If your hardware came with an installation CD or floppy disk insert it now What do you want the wizard to do Install the software automatically Fiecommendedi Install from a list or specific location Advanced Click Next to continue lt Back Next gt Cancel 2 Click on Finish Installation is complete when no more dialogs appear The new COM ports corresponding to the receiver s USB1 USB2 and USB3 ports are numbered sequentially following the existing ports in the PC and are ready to use with any existing application that communicates with the receiver s COM ports 24 The assignment of COM port numbers is tied to the USB port on the PC This allows you t
182. ur receiver are NovAtel s CDU and Convert programs CDU is a windows based GUI which allows you to access the receiver s many features without the need for communications protocol or to write special software The Convert utility is a windows based utility that allows you to convert between file formats and strips unwanted records for data file compilation See Chapter 5 PC Software and Firmware on Page 68 for more information on these programs and their installation 42 1 Starting the Receiver The receiver s software resides in flash memory When first powered it undergoes a complete self test If an error condition is detected during a self test the self test status word changes This self test status word can be viewed in the header of any data output log Refer to the chapter on Messages in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual for header information If a persistent error develops please contact your local NovAtel dealer first If the problem is still unresolved please contact NovAtel directly through on of the methods listed in the Customer Service section at the beginning of this manual on Page 21 42 2 Communicating with the Receiver Using CDU Launch the CDU program and select Device Open from its main menu The Open Configuration window appears The example below shows an Open Configuration window with two possible configurations already set up Your configurations may be different or you may have none at all in which case the Open
183. utput files are named according to the RINEX Version 2 10 naming convention see Section 5 3 1 Rinex Format on Page 74 The batch arguments suppress the window display and convert the specified file automatically lt When converting to RINEX in batch mode the navigation and observation file header information from the most recent interactive Convert session is used 5 4 USB Drivers Installation The NovAtel USB PC Driver Kit contains the following ngpsser sys This driver provides a virtual serial port for each USB port of the receiver ngpsusb sys This driver connects the virtual serial ports to the USB stack novatelusb exe This utility allows you to control which Windows COM ports are assigned to each USB port of the receiver This utility can also be used to uninstall the drivers when newer versions are available During installation a short cut is added to the Start Menu under Programs OEMV PC Software NovA tel USB Configuration Utility lt These drivers have not been certified by Microsoft s Windows Hardware Quality Lab WHQL Depending on your computer s Driver Signing Policy Windows may refuse to install this driver or may display a warning See Section 5 4 1 Windows Driver Signing below for details 5 4 4 Windows Driver Signing Depending on how your administrator has configured your computer Windows 2000 and Windows XP either ignore device drivers that are not digitally signed display a warning when they detect
184. ver flashes green When an unusual and non fatal event occurs for example there is no valid position solution a bit is set in the receiver status word Receiver operation continues normally the error strobe remains off and the LED continues to flash green When the event ends for example when there is a valid position solution the bit in the receiver status word is cleared When a fatal event occurs for example in the event of a receiver hardware failure a bit is set in the receiver error word part of the RXSTATUS log to indicate the cause of the problem Bit O is set in the receiver status word to show that an error occurred the error strobe is driven high and the LED flashes red and yellow showing an error code An RXSTATUSEVENT log is generated on all ports to show the cause of the error Receiver tracking is disabled at this point but command and log processing continues to allow you to diagnose the error Even if the source of the error is corrected at this point the receiver must be reset to resume normal operation The above two paragraphs describe factory default behavior Customizing is possible to better suit an individual application RXSTATUSEVENT logs can be disabled completely using the UNLOG command RXSTATUSEVENT logs can be generated when a receiver status bit is set or cleared by using the STATUSCONFIG SET and STATUSCONFIG CLEAR commands Bits in the receiver status word can also be promoted to be treated just like erro
185. vers OEMV 1 and CAN1 Tx Pin 7 OEMV 1G no transceiver CAN1 Rx Pin 6 J700 CAN2 Tx Pin 20 CAN2 Rx Pin 8 OEMV2 CAN1 Tx Pin 19 no transceiver P1100 CAN1 Rx Pin 7 OEMV 3 CAN1H Pin 2 with transceiver 2 Pin 6 CAN2L Pin 5 SMART V1 CANH Pin 3 CANL Pin 4 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 47 Chapter 3 Installation and Setup 3 3 4 Status Indicators OEMV family receiver cards have LED indicators that provide the status of the receiver The OEMV cards have a single indicator which is shown in Figure 12 on Page 42 for the OEMV 3 The LED blinks green on and off at approximately 1 Hz to indicate normal operation If the indicator is red then the receiver is not working properly The operation of this indicator is further described in Section 6 6 on Page 91 When a ProPak V3 is powered RS 422 configured ports have a solid green LED RS 232 configured ports flash or are dark to correspond with receiving transmitting information or not respectively For example consider a ProPak V3 424 where the 424 suffix indicates COMIZRS 422 COM2 RS 232 and COM3 RS 422 The COMI and COM3 LEDs appear solid green but the COM2 LED is dark or flashing The enclosures status indicators are shown in Tables 9 and 10 below and on Page 48 Table 9 ProPak V3 Status Indicators COM1 Green Data is being transmitted from COM1 Red Data is
186. vironmentally sealed unit is designed to meet or exceed MIL STD 810 e Low power consumption e USB support on USB models e Configurable event input The SMART V1 offers the following features e Two serial ports 2 RS 232 or 1 RS 232 and 1 RS 422 on RS 422 models e CAN Bus support CAN models e Integrated L band capability for OmniSTAR VBS and CDGPS positioning The SMART V 1G offers the following features e Two serial ports RS 232 e Integrated GPS GLONASS positioning The following accessories are included with the SMART V1 and SMART V1G e Quick Start Guide e CD containing an installation program for NovAtel s CDU graphical user interface software other PC utilities and product documentation including user manuals Cables are also available as optional accessories For technical specifications on the SMART V I V 1G including optional cables please see Section A 8 SMART VI SMART V IG starting on Page 141 Figure 8 SMART V1 SMART V1G Antenna 32 OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual Rev 8 Receiver System Overview In addition to a NovAtel OEMV card a complete GNSS receiver system typically contains four other major components A custom enclosure and wiring harness A power supply Data communications equipment A GNSS antenna and optional LNA power supply The overall system is represented in Figure 9 A brief description of the Radio Frequency RF and Digital Electronics sections follow th
187. ween the DC and RF paths The RF section can reject a high level of potential interference for example MSAT Inmarsat cellular phone and TV sub harmonic signals 2 1 2 Digital Electronics Section 2 2 2 3 34 The digital section of the receiver receives a down converted amplified GNSS signal which it digitizes and processes to obtain a GNSS solution position velocity and time The digital section consists of an analog to digital converter a 32 bit system processor memory control and configuration logic signal processing circuitry serial peripheral devices and supporting circuitry The digital section performs the translations and calculations necessary to convert the IF analog signals into usable position and status information It also handles all I O functions including the auxiliary strobe signals which are described in detail in Section 3 3 1 on Page 45 For input and output levels please see Appendix A Table 21 OEMV 3 Strobes on Page 120 Table 19 OEMV 2 Strobes on Page 114 and Table 15 OEMV 1 Strobes on Page 102 Enclosure and Wiring Harness An enclosure is necessary to protect the OEMV card from environmental exposure and RF interference A user supplied wiring harness is also required to provide an interface to the OEMV card s antenna and power inputs and data and status signals GNSS Antenna The purpose of the GNSS antenna is to convert the electromagnetic waves transmitted by the GNSS satellites into RF s
188. y Installation and Operation User Manual Hev 8 65 Chapter 4 Operation Transfer FINE time 50 ns from a Fine Clock to a Cold Clock GPS receiver 1 Connect a COM port from the Fine Clock to the Cold Clock receiver for example COM2 on the Fine Clock receiver to COMG on the Cold Clock receiver Configure both ports to the same baud rate and handshaking configurations 2 Issue this command to the Fine Clock receiver log com2 timesyncb ontime 1 3 Connect the 1PPS signal of the Fine Clock receiver to the mark 1 input Event1 of the Cold Clock receiver 4 Issue this command to the Cold Clock receiver adjustlpps markwithtime When the Cold Clock receiver receives the 1 PPS event from the Fine Clock receiver it checks to see if it has received a valid TIMESYNC log within 200 ms of the last 1PPS event If so it sets the Cold Clock receiver clock to the time of the Fine Clock receiver See Figure 17 on Page 67 Transfer FINE time from a Fine Clock to a Warm Clock GPS receiver 1 Connect the 1PPS signal of the Fine Clock receiver to the mark 1 input Event1 of the Warm Clock receiver 2 Issue this command to the Warm Clock receiver adjustlpps mark The phase of the Warm Clock receiver clock is adjusted by the fractional measurement of the Fine Clock receiver s 1PPS mark input event In other words it synchronizes the Warm Clock receiver s 1PPS to the incoming 1PPS of the Fine Clock receiver It does NOT adjust the 1 second Time of W
189. y to the OEMV 3 card is not required as long as it falls within the given input range A tightly regulated input supply to the OEMV 1 OEMV 1G or OEMV 2 card is required The power supply used for any OEMV card should be capable of 5 W The voltage input range for each the OEMV cards is given in Table 3 on Page 38 Table 3 Voltage Input Range for OEMV OEMV 1 43 3 V DC 5 3 OEMV 1G 3 3 V DC 5 3 OEMV 2 43 3 V DC 5 3 OEMV 3 4 5 to 18 V DC All members of the OEMV family receivers are designed to prevent internal damage when subjected to a reverse polarity power connection The OEMV also provides protection for a short duration during over voltage events It is recommended that appropriate fuses or current limiting be incorporated as a safety precaution on all power lines used Use a sufficient gauge of wire to ensure that the voltage at the connector is within the OEMV card s requirements ProPak V3 FlexPak or SMART Enclosures The ProPak and FlexPak enclosures come with a 12V power adapter with a built in slow blow fuse 6 A for the ProPak and 3 A for the FlexPaks for use with a standard 12 V DC power outlet If a different supply is desired the table below provides the input range and type of connector required to mate with the enclosure s power connector The supply should be capable of 5 W Table 4 Enclosure Power Requirements ProPak V3 4 pin LEMO socket connector labelled PWR
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