A2410P on DAHDI User Manual
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1. Global data loadzone us defaultzone us Figure 5 A part of system conf 2 Country mode modification In order to match your country pattern you need to change parameters loadzone and defaultzone to your country For example your system is in CHINA you would like them change to loadzone cn defaultzone cn OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 19 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Some zonedata is available in the file dahdi XX tools zonedata c you can refer to it to match your country mode Meanwhile you also need to modify another parameter which is in file etc asterisk indications conf country cn A part of file etc asterisk dahdi channels conf is showed as below Modification if it is not agree with the hardware setup Span 1 OPVXA24XX 24 OpenVox A1610 Board 25 MASTER line 1 OPVXA24XX 24 0 FXOKS Signalling fxo ks FXS modules use FXO signaling callerid Channel 1 4001 mailbox 4001 group 5 context from internal channel gt 1 callerid mailbox group context default line 13 OPVXA24XX 24 12 FXSKS Signalling fxs ks FXO modules use FXS signaling callerid asreceived group 0 context from pstn channel gt 13 callerid group context default Figure 6 A part of dahdi channels conf OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 20 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual After modifying the country mode pl2. Once power is on you must not attempt to install or take down the board Do not forget to connect PSTN lines into analog phones directly to make sure the lines are available before inserting the PSTN lines into FXO ports After hard ware setup it is time to install software OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 11 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Chapter 3 Software Installation and Configuration A2410P AE2410P supports DAHDI software driver on Linux To make full use of A2410P AE2410P you should download compile install and configure DAHDI and Asterisk Let s make the specific DAHDI and Asterisk version for an example to explain how to install software 3 1 Download DAHDI software packages are available on OpenVox official website or Digium Some patches should be added while the driver sources are from Digium therefore it is recommended that downloading the DAHDI driver package from OpenVox official website Let s make the specific DAHDI and Asterisk versions for an expatiation Gain DAHDI source package from OpenVox http downloads openvox cn pub drivers dahdi linux complete openvox dahdi linux complete current tar gz Get Asterisk software package from Digium official website http downloads asterisk org pub telephony asterisk releases asterisk 1 8 0 tar gz Execute the following commands under the directory of usr src in general the former two below are used for downloading the
3. quad FXO modules they can eliminate the requirements for separate channel banks or access gateways The A2410P AE2410P contains 6 module banks Each bank supports one RJ 45 interface The module banks may be filled with up to 6 quad FXO or quad FXS modules enabling the creation of any combination of ports Scaling of an analog card solution is accomplished by simply adding additional cards A2410P AE2410P works well with Asterisk Elastix FreeSWITCH PBX in a Flash trixbox Yate and IPPBX IVR projects as well as other Open Source and proprietary PBX Switch IVR and VoIP gateway applications Target applications Channel Bank Replacement Alternative Small Office Home Office SOHO applications gt Small and Medium Business SMB applications Gateway Termination to analog telephones lines OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 7 OpenVox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Key benefits Vv Vv VV VW V Y Takes full advantage of Octasic hardware echo cancellation module to deliver the superior voice quality on both FXO and FXS interfaces in all 24 ports Adjustable interrupt routing design interrupts frequency adjustment Up to 24 simultaneous PSTN calls per PCI slot 3 Month No Question Asked return policy Lifetime warranty RoHS compliant Certificates CE FCC A Tick trixbox officially certified Elastix officially certified OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www ope
4. 2410P AE2410P opermode applies to FXO port and is invalid for FXS port and you are allowed to take place of CHINA to other mode OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 17 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual name which is available in the file dahdi lmux XX linux drivers dahdi fxo_modules h If there is any error please trace the cause Until all errors are clear up you could execute dahdi_genconf again and then go to the next step By running dahdi genconf it will generate etc dahdi system conf and etc asterisk dahdi channels conf automatically Checking whether the generated files information agrees with your hardware setup if not you should modify to your specific requirements Do not forget to confirm dahdi channels conf is included in chan dahdi conf if not run command echo include dahdi channels conf gt gt etc asterisk chan dahdi conf FXO ports use FXS signaling while FXS ports adopt FXO signaling A part of system conf which is one of the basic channel configuration files is displayed OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvoxcn 18 OpenVox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Span 1 OPVXA24XX 24 OpenVox A2410 Board 25 MASTER fxoks 1 fxoks 2 fxoks 3 fxoks 4 fxoks 5 fxoks 6 fxoks 7 fxoks 8 fxoks 9 fxoks 10 fxoks 11 fxoks 12 fxsks 13 fxsks 14 fxsks 15 fxsks 16 fxsks 17 fxsks 18 fxsks 19 fxsks 20 fxsks 21 fxsks 22 fxsks 23 fxsks 24
5. OpenVox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual OpenVox OpenVox Communication Co Ltd A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Version 2 2 OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn OpenVox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual OpenVox OpenVox Communication Co Ltd Most Advanced Asterisk Cards Address F 3 Building No 127 Jindi Industrial Zone Shazui Road Futian District Shenzhen Guangdong 518048 China Tel 86 755 82535461 82535095 82535362 Fax 86 755 83823074 Business Contact sales openvox com cn Technical Support support openvox com cn Business Hours 09 00 18 00 GMT 8 from Monday to Friday URL www openvox cn Thank You for Choosing OpenVox Products OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 1 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Copyright Copyright 2011 OpenVox Inc All rights reserved No part of this document may be reproduced without prior written permission Confidentiality Information contained herein is of a highly sensitive nature and is confidential and proprietary to OpenVox Inc No part may be distributed reproduced or disclosed orally or in written form to any party other than the direct recipients without the express written consent of OpenVox Inc Disclaimer OpenVox Inc reserves the right to modify the design characteristics and products at any time without notification or obligation and shall not be held liable for an
6. P OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 5 OpenVox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Chapter 1 Overview 1 1 What is Asterisk The Definition of Asterisk is described as follows Asterisk is a complete PBX in software It runs on Linux BSD Windows emulated and provides all of the features you would expect from a PBX and more Asterisk does voice over IP in four protocols and can interoperate with almost all standard based telephony equipment using relatively cost effective hardware Asterisk provides Voicemail services with Directory Call Conferencing Interactive Voice Response Call Queuing It supports three way calling caller ID services ADSI IAX SIP H323 as both client and gateway MGCP call manager only and SCCP Skinny voip info org n s S b E A Operating System Linux and FreeBSD o OpenSource Drivers Asterisk DAHDI Zaptel Bristuff Misdn and ISDN4BSD Protocol SIP IAX SS7 MGCP H323 R2 and more Applications IVR CRM FAX E mail CallCenter Billing and your application GE Transcoding Asterisk W VOIP PBX Analog phone PC Softphone Figure 1 Topology OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 6 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual 1 2 What is A2410P AE2410P A2410P is a new generation analog card and AE2410P is an A2410P with Octasic Hardware Echo Cancellation Module on board With interchangeable quad FXS and
7. P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual dahdi linux complete X X XX represents DAHDI version then perform the following commands one by one to install DAHDI cd usr src dahdi linux complete XX make make install dk H make config Caution If there is something wrong after make please refer to HERE In the url link the moderator introduces you a method how to patch After patching save your changes and exit Then run make again if successfully you are going to install Asterisk Please operate those commands to install Asterisk cd asterisk 1 8 0 configure make make install Ek S make samples OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 16 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual make samples will install the standard sample configuration file in the directory etc asterisk As a freshman you should perform make samples that is to say it is unnecessary to perform make samples every time Because once performed it will cover the old sample configuration files you have installed 3 3 Configuration 1 Driver loading After compiling and installing DAHDI and Asterisk please load the driver by running modprobe dahdi modprobe opvxa24xx opermode CHINA dahdi genconf After running modprobe dahdi or modprobe opvxa24xx opermode CHINA there is not any indication information displayed if loaded normally and successfully opvxa24xx is the driver module name of A
8. Reference oue e Ox MD ENIFER ENEEPEIS NES EPI essinivecssar veces ese eeees 25 Appendix A Specifications qssueccve cun an NEnRC RS NAR ES INE OR SROKxN EN SCA E TRRS NR EREE CHR EEN ORE GR NNRu CR 26 Appendix B Interfaces ssssceissssssecssssssssvsesssesnssstacssssousessess Ies Py EE ERER E PER REEF ERES PN PEE Ua sudes 28 OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 3 OpenVox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual General Safety Instructions CAUTION 1 The computers that have A2410P AE2410P card installed must comply with the country s specific safety regulations Only service personnel should go to install A2410P AE2410P card Before installing A2410P AE2410P card please unplug the power cord and remove the cover from your PC For avoiding personal injuries and damages to your machine and A2410P AE2410P card make sure bracket of the card is secured to the PC s chassis ground by fastening the card with a screw Electrical Surges ESD are very destructive to the equipment To avoid it make sure there is a low impedance discharge path from your computer to chassis ground To reduce the risk of damage or injury please follow all steps or procedures as instructed OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 4 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Test Environments CentOS 5 6 Kernel version 2 6 18 238 12 1 el5 DAHDI dahdi linux complete current Asterisk 1 8 0 Hardware OpenVox A2410P AE2410
9. ease execute the following command dahdi cfg vvvvvv The command is used for reading and loading parameters in the configuration file system conf and writing to the hardware A part of outputs are showed in the following figure OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvoxcn 21 OpenVox Channel Channel Channel Channel Channel Channel Channel Channel Channel Channel Channel Channel Channel map 01 02 03 04 05 06 13 14 15 16 17 18 FXO FXO FXO FXO FXO FXO FXS FXS FXS FXS FXS FXS Kewlstart Kewlstart Kewlstart Kewlstart Kewlstart Kewlstart Kewlstart Kewlstart Kewlstart Kewlstart Kewlstart Kewlstart 24 channels to configure Setting Setting Setting Setting Setting Setting Setting Setting Setting Setting Setting Setting Setting Setting echocan echocan echocan echocan echocan echocan echocan echocan echocan echocan echocan echocan echocan echocan for for for for for for for for for for for for for for channel channel channel channel channel channel channel channel channel channel channel channel channel A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Default Default Default Default Default Default Default Default Default Default Default Default to to to to to to to to to 10 to 11 to 12 to 13 to ONAN UP t NH wo Echo Echo Echo Echo Echo Echo Ec
10. esponds to a RJ45 port which A2410P AE2410P takes 2 of 8 pins for a pair connector to your 4 pin or 6 pin telephone line so each RJ45 socketis divided into 4 telephone lines by a splitter Either 4 pin or 6 pin RJ11 portis compatible with the splitter let s illustrate pin assignments of RJ11and RJ45 port by the following tables and figures 4 pin RJ11 port 2 3 OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 28 OpenVox COR A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual 6 pin RJ11 port RJ 45 interface gt TIP RING of Tel 1 __ 2 TIP RING of Tel 2 __ 2 TIP RING of Tel 3 TIP RING of Tel 4 Splitter RJ 45 OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 29
11. ho Echo Echo Echo Echo Echo none none none none none none none none none none none none none channel 24 to none Canceler Canceler Canceler Canceler Canceler Canceler Canceler Canceler Canceler Canceler Canceler Canceler Figure 7 Channel map 3 Asterisk initiation asterisk vvvvvvvgc none none none none none none none none none none none none Slaves Slaves Slaves Slaves Slaves Slaves Slaves Slaves Slaves Slaves Slaves Slaves If Asterisk is already activate run asterisk r instead In the CLI please run the following command OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 01 02 03 04 05 06 13 14 15 16 17 18 22 OpenVox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual localhost CLI gt dahdi show channels Chan Extension Context Language MOH Interpret Blocked State pseudo default default In Service 1 from internal default In Service 2 from internal default In Service 3 from internal default In Service 4 from internal default In Service 5 from internal default In Service 6 from internal default In Service 12 from internal default In Service 13 from pstn default In Service 14 from pstn default In Service 15 from pstn default In Service 16 from pstn default In Service 17 from pstn default In Service 18 from pstn default In Service 24 from pstn default In Service Figure 8 channels s
12. how If DAHDI channels are found it means they have been loaded into Asterisk You are going to edit dialplan by your requirements 4 Dialplan edit Users must make sure that the context from pstn and from internal are in extensions conf here a simple example is given vim etc asterisk extensions conf OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn _23 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual from pstn exten gt s l Answer exten gt s n Dial dahdi 1 r exten gt s n Hangup from internal exten gt 200 1 Dial dahdi 13 outgoing number exten gt 200 2 Hangup Figure 9 dialplan show You should write the destination number instead of the outgoing_number in the above dial plan The dial plan achieves that when an extension telephone dials 200 Asterisk will transfer through channel 13 to the destination While a call comes from PSTN line Asterisk answers firstly and then gets through to the extension set which connects to channel 1 After saving your dialplan please run asterisk r then execute reload in the CLI Next you are able to make calls Additional function Users should run command cat proc interrupts to check A2410P AE2410P has independent interrupt If A2410P AE2410P shares interrupt with other devices it may cause some problems even cannot work normally While A2410P AE2410P allows users to modify interrupt pin during firmware upgrade for avoiding interrup
13. n 9 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual 2 3 FXO and FXS modules FXO Foreign eXchange Office is the office end of the line and FXS Foreign eXchange Station is the station end there is so much difference between them they can be identified by color the former ones are red and the latter ones are green FXO modules use FXS signaling while FXS modules use FXO signaling A FXO 400 module corresponds to four FXO interfaces which receive power battery and ring signals and a FXS 400 module corresponds to four FXS ports which provides power battery and generates ring signals 2 4 Splitter A RJ45 interface of A2410P AE2410P is divided into four RJ11 ports by a specific splitter as the picture of Appendix B stated So you should prepare for some splitters when install A2410P AE2410P 2 5 Hardware setup procedure gt Power off your PC remember unplug the AC power cable gt Insert A2410P AE2410P into a PCI slot Puttiming cable correctly if necessary for more details please refer to HERE Fix the board by a screw Please plug PSTN lines into FXO ports and extension telephone lines OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 10 OpenVox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual into FXS interfaces before you have detected your PSTN line works well gt Poweron PC Power supply connector PCI slot Figure 3 Hardware setup Caution During the above processes an ESD wrist strap is needed
14. nvox cn 8 OpenVox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Chapter 2 Hardware Setup There are some points that should be paid attention to when set up A2410P AE2410P 2 1 Power supply The board should be powered no matter what modules are installed please connect the power source with A2410P AE2410P board by a 4 pin power source connector 2 2 Slot compatibility A2410P AE2410P is compatible with any kind of standard PCI 2 2 or above with both 3 3 V and 5 V slot while PCI E slot is not fit for it you should confirm your slot type and insert A2410P AE2410P into any type of PCI slot as previously described ponorom Donn Doo dvOoD PCI E X1 slot QN000000 00000000000 000000000000 TTUCOTUCUDUCOUUTUUU O00 000 C0UU TOTUCUUUCUTUCOTUTOUUUUUUUQ eee BARRREKKN 32 bit 5 0V PCI slot 000000000 LODODIDO00 00000000 00000000 0000000000000 OTUTOTUUCUUUTUUU TCUCUTUCUTUCU TUCUTUCUTUTUT UU CU TUTUCUUOUUUOUUUCUUUOUUUT 3 ee eee ee 64 bit 3 3V PCI slot 100000000 DODD D 000000000000 00000000 000000000000 000000000000000000000000000 TIDUOOD UOT OUD NOU ONUUOOUUUOUUUOOUDUNUOUUUOOUUOUUNUOUNUOUUOOUUU OUD ONUOONUOONUOUND 4 ee Ge ey 64 bit 5 0V PCI slot DOD OO 0000000000000 00000000 000000000000 000000000000 000000000000 0000000 000000000000 Figure 2 PCI E and PCI slots OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox c
15. se two OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 12 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual packages and the later two are for unzipping them wget http downloads openvox cn pub drivers da hdi linux complete openvox dahdi linux complete c urrent tar gz wget http downloads asterisk org pub telephon y asterisk releases asterisk 1 8 0 tar gz tar xvzf openvox dahdi linux complete current tar gz tar xvzf asterisk 1 8 0 tar gz 3 2 Installation 1 Hardware detection lspci vvvv Check the outcome and confirm your system has recognized A2410P AE2410P If it has been recognized communication controller will be displayed in the output information like that OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 13 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual 01 02 0 Communication controller Device 1b74 1610 rev 01 Subsystem Device 1b74 0001 Control I O Mem BusMaster SpecCycle MemWINV VGASnoop ParErr Stepping SERR FastB2B DisINTx Status Cap 66MHz UDF FastB2B ParErr DEVSEL slow gt TAbort lt TAbort lt MAbort gt SERR lt PERR INTx Latency 64 Cache Line Size 16 bytes Interrupt pin A routed to IRQ 225 Region 0 Memory at ded80000 32 bit non prefetchable size 512K Kernel driver in use opvxa24xx Kernel modules opvxa24xx Figure 4 Hardware detection If A2410P AE2410P is not recognized by the system you have to power off and take out the card then
16. t conflict OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 24 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Chapter 4 Reference WWW openvox cn www digium com www asterisk org www voip info org www asteriskguru com Tips Any questions during installation please consult in our forum or look up for answers from the following websites Forum wiki OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvoxcn 25 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Appendix A Specifications Weight and size Weight 165g A2410P 5 8202 10 g EC module 0 3502 Size 312x106 7x18mm Interfaces PCI Bus Be compatible with standard PCI 2 2 or above with both 3 3 V and 5 V slot Power Supply Connect 12V 4 pin connector Local Loop Access Six RJ 45 interfaces a RJ 45 port is divided into four RJ 11 ports by the specific splitter Environment Temperature 0 50 C Operation 40 125 C Storage Humidity 10 90 NON CONDENSING e Power consumption Voltage 12V Power 8 21W Minimum 88 24W Maximum at 3 3 Vor 5 V OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 26 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Hardware and software requirements RAM 128 MB Linux kernel 2 4 X or 2 6 X CPU 800 MHZ OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvoxcn 27 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Appendix B Interfaces There are up to 6 FXS 400 FXO 400 modules on every A2410P AE2410P a module corr
17. try to insert it into other PCI slot 2 Software installation Some dependencies are crucial If any of them is absent the software installation process would not go through successfully Let s run yum install XX XX stands for the dependency s name to check the availability of dependencies install bison install bison devel install ncurses install ncurses devel install zlib install zlib devel OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 14 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual install openssl install openssl devel install gnutls devel install gcc install gcc ct install libxm12 install libxml12 devel If there is no kernel devel sourcein the system users should run the following command to install the kernel devel to peer current kernel yum install kernel devel uname r While if there is no matched kernel devel found you should download matched RPM package to install it or execute the following command to update to the latest and stable kernel version yum install kernel kernel devel After installed please reboot your machine to apply the new kernel and install the dependencies If the dependency has been installed system indicates that nothing to do which means you could go to next one directly Otherwise the system will keep on installing it After install the dependencies please change to the directory OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvoxcn 15 Open Vox A2410
18. y error or damage of any kind resulting from the use of this document OpenVox has made every effort to ensure that the information contained in this document is accurate and complete however the contents of this document are subject to revision without notice Please contact OpenVox to ensure you have the latest version of this document Trademarks All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 2 Open Vox A2410P AE2410P on DAHDI User Manual Contents General Safety Instructions 4 Test Environments Me 5 Chapter TV S T 6 PAW AU IS Asterisk uu ic cadavncksiadsatasadenscacdessundadsnaeaidessceacua xd a Uva E Oraa ME 6 1 2 What is A2410P AE2410P osse eese tnt enthalt asa d o wraps 7 Chapter 2 Hardware Setup 5 iiooessereesvssessters sese evoseo sa vate eo IY oso Io Yo tta soveessoseossovnssseseessves 9 2 1 acini f E 9 2 2 SNM MUNA UY MH TH 9 2 3 EXO and FXS modis nci pesnceh Crheetos ene E Rd RUN RED aaaeaii 10 E foU o 10 2 5 Hardware setup Proceed Ws PPP 10 Chapter 3 Software Installation and Configuration eee 12 3 1 Download RENTE TR IM a 12 2 2 Tista latio cca anes enea e E ties beg E AERE 13 3 3 Configura eon ea mthi cod E E aia 17 Chapter 4
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