7.3 Configuration Tool
Contents
1. 24 1 2014 r Sheet of File D 0 PROJECTS NADSB IP_V4 SCHDO rawn By 1 2 3 42. Mixed modes supports both of Server and Client The communication process of each mode is as below TCP server mode Communication At the TCP Server mode ETHERNET MODUL waits for the connection requests TCP Server mode can be useful when the monitoring center tries to connect to the device where ETHERNET MODUL is installed in order to check the status or provide the commands In normal time ETHERNET MODUL is on the waiting status and if there is any connection request SYN from the monitoring center the connection is established ESTABLISH and data communication is processed Data Transaction Finally connection is closed FIN In order to operate this mode Local IP Subnet Gateway Address and Local Port Number should be configured first The Data transmission proceeds as follows 1 The host connects to the ETHERNET MODUL which is configured as TCP Server mode 2 As the connection is established data can be transmitted in both directions from the host to the ETH ERNET MODUL and from the ETHERNET MODUL to the host TCP client mode Communication If ETHERNET MODUL is set as TCP Client it tries to establish connection to the server To operate this mode Local IP Subnet Gateway Address Server IP and Server port number should be set If server IP had domain name use DNS function In TCP Client mode ETHERNET MODUL can actively establish a TCP connection to a host computer when power is supplied The Data transmissio
3. a 5 4CA4F3 EI DPO 38000 52 02 5 58 493 55 B738 15 F370 48 MAT 3PH ADA A332 T 44306 C 51 3 il A E ORE S S ee L0 DURER TABLE OF AIRCRAFT Ry oo a eee 3E67F 43 GRAP on Ea Y 48414F PH HZK 34000 51 01 7 85 441 136 B738 211 51 3652 760916 AP BHY 37000 51 62 5 28 480 278 B773 251 45B647 OY MRG 38000 52 03 5 49 483 41 64 B737 33 3C4AC6 D ABVF 27400 51 26 6 82 468 265 1280 B744 7 4009BC G CELV 35000 51 77 7 52 429 308 64 B733 196 hd D ABXN B733 F195 401 PH HZK B73 irb Velocity Netherlands Kingdom of the V 421 HD 138 Var 1216 F340 441 1 irb Position Iceland 37000ft B 51 3176 L 6 0150 irb Velocity Iceland V 467 HD 58 Var 64 irb 1 E ras B 94 99 R37 i 3S GOD Er DAD irb Position Iceland 37000ft B 51 3189 L 6 0120 irb Position Romania 27400 ft B 51 7931 I 5 9403 E U signal NFO E ELD Framerate 364 Frames min U ref CRC Errors 0 A ZOOM 208 E W 173 NM Fig 20 Program window The program window contains a menu to control the program a graphic display a text box for raw data a text box for decoded data a table for detected aircraft a decoder control area an information field If no default program state is available then it will use the starting position 6 deg east 51 deg north and no OSM picture as start point Use the mouse to move to your home destination or load a program state with the coordinates of your home All incoming adsb information is listed in the
4. notification area when connected Fig 11 Local Area Connection Properties Windows XP 5 In the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties dialog box click on the radio button labeled Use the following IP address Type an address between 192 168 1 12 and 192 168 1 254 in the IP Address field 192 168 1 20 is shown here as an example and 255 255 255 0 in the Subnet Mask field Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties il xl General fou can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Othenwise vou need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Subnet mask Default gateway I i i Eo Taten DHS semer address automaticaly f Use the following DNS server addresses Preferred DNS server m m Alternate DNS server Advanced Fig 12 TCP IP Properties Windows XP 6 Click on OK twice to confirm your changes and close the Control Panel 7 To check the connection between the computer and the receiver use the ping command In the Windows task bar click on the Start button and then click put cmd command Then in the window type the command ping 192 168 1 11 E Administrator C Windows system32 cmd exe Microsoft Windows Version 6 1 7601 Copyright cc 2009 Microsoft Corporation All rights reserved Co Wsers mipo ping 192 168 1 11 Pinging 192 168 1 11 with 32 bytes of data Reply f
5. upper text box v v v v v v zEBl79FzZ9E4dL5 0n0000000000000 nzEISFl5lIFSO0S97 000000000000000 FOS4CLECBACLY SD EQOUOOO000000000 O4CLESSESOZCATVOO0O0000000000 SD4dSD9ess21llepoodoooo00000o000 FS000524S5R10FSO0000000000000 Bbd uez4F299459207080S3F5C68554 E bad Fig 21 Typical RAW data At high frame rates the RAW data zips through this window too fast for the human eye A simple mouse click on the window interrupts the list of RAW data A second click activates the list of data again If the box has collected more then 20000 lines then it will be erased 18 to save memory space The decoded content of the information is listed in the lower text box If the box has collected more then 20000 lines then it will be erased to save memory space 4C463D Airb Velocity ufo Yed246 HD 2135 Var 640 SC4B1S Airb Position Germany 33000ft T S3960D0 Airb Position Emirates 37 0 00ft 450963 Airb Position ufo 3 793 7b5ft a 0624F Airb Velocity UK Y d068 HD s2 Var 0 S430C2 Airb Position ufo l387b5ft B 51 3980 L 6 4113 40624F Airb Velocity UE VW 405 HD 82 Var amp 4 Fig 22 Typical decoded data Data of detected aircraft is shown in the table between both text boxes The picture on the left side of the program window shows position track history and additional information of aircraft with known position The software counts the number of ADS B frames data packets per minute and disp
6. with static IP address Firstly select MAC address which you wanted to set as static IP in the board list Then Device IP Subnet Gateway box will be enabled Input Static IP address and click setting button Then set the IP address as you want DHCP Set this option to use DHCP mode Firstly check DHCP and click Setting button If IP address is successfully acquired from DHCP server the MAC address will be displayed on the configuration window It takes some time to acquire IP address from DHCP server When a module on the board list is selected IP address Subnet mask and Gateway are displayed If module could not acquire network information from DHCP server IP address Gateway Address and Subnet mask will be initialized to 0 0 0 0 11 Network Operation Mode Client server mixed This is to select the communication method based on TCP TCP is the protocol to establish the connection before data communication but UDP just processes the data communication without connection establishment The Network mode of ETHERNET MODUL can be divided into TCP Server TCP Client and Mixed mode according to the connection establishing method At the TCP server mode ETHERNET MODUL operates as server on the process of connection and waits for 213 the connection trial from the client ETHERNET MODUL operates as client at the TCP Client mode on the process of connection and tries to connect to the server s IP and Port
7. Ds are illuminating 7 2 Configuring Your Computer Before you can access the receiver over the LAN you have to configure your PC s TCP IP address to be 192 168 1 x where x is any number between 12 and 254 with a subnet mask of 255 255 255 0 Your receiver s default IP address is 192 168 1 11 If you know the version of Windows that you use go to the appropriate section below to learn how to set the IP address of your PC To determine the version of Windows running on your PC click on the Windows Start button then click on Run in the Start menu Type winver in the Open selection box and click on OK Type the name of a program folder document or Internet resource and Windows will open it for you Open Wwinver Cancel Browse Fig 7 Windows Run Dialog The Windows version is displayed About Windows Microsoft Wind Copyright 1985 2001 Professio Mors Corporation Microsoft Windows Version 5 1 Build 2600 xpsp sp2 qdr 050301 1519 Service Pack 2 Copyright 1981 2001 Microsoft Corporation This product is licensed under the terms of the End User License Agreement to Bruce Physical memory available to Windows 523 248 KB Fig 8 Windows Version Windows XP 1 In the Windows task bar click on the Start button and then click on Settings Network Connections eG Set Program Access and Defaults ee Windows Catalog En Windows Update a E Shortcut bo WinAD SB exe
8. F Altium Designer Release 10 Programs k Documents L Settings be Contral Panel a Network Connections Search k Ta Frinters and Faxes Help and Support il Taskbar and Stark Menu Run Log OFF Administrator Windows XP Professional Turn OFF Computer Fig 9 Path to Network Connection 2 Double click on the Network Connections icon 3 In the LAN or High Speed Internet window right click on the icon corresponding to your network interface card NIC and select Properties Often this icon is labeled Local Area Connection The Local Area Connection dialog box displays with a list of currently installed network items 4 Ensure that the check box to the left of the item labeled Internet Protocol TCP IP is checked and click on Properties T Network Connections Fe Edt View Favorites Tools Advanced Help S Ld Qe 225 Qe Fh fomir p OP ENSE dv Local Area Connection but adu te i li mp d ET m R 4 Network Setup Wizard Fig 10 Network Connections Windows XP 1 Local Area Connection 2 Properties Authentication Advanced Connect using HS Intel R Pro 10U VM Network Adapter Configure This connection uses the following items Transmission Control Protocol Intemet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks Show icon in
9. IZ108SR modul Converts a serial interface to Ethernet 100mb s Fig 3 TCP IP converter s For more information visit the website at http www wiznet co kr Attention Ethernet output is not automatically crossover ed 7 Installation At the receiver is mounted N male coaxial connector for the antenna connection For ETHERNET connection is mounted RJ45 Two pairs of cables carrying power supply PoE Since the input is Bridge Rectifier the polarity does not matter n 5 g00 TS C T E gt gt oO Ea E p Ug Fig 4 View of microADSB IP BULLION v 4 Power over Ethernet or PoE technology described as a system to pass electrical power safely along with data on Ethernet cabling The IEEE standard for PoE requires Category 5E cable or higher for high power levels Power is supplied in common mode over two of the differential pairs of wires found in the Ethernet cables and comes from a power supply within a PoE enabled networking device such as an Ethernet can be injected into a cable run with a power supply Fig 5 Power injector Passive Power over Ethernet Pair 4 5 one pole Pair 7 8 return Polarity does not matter Voltage is 7 to 9V DC Current is about 300mA By the 4 position switch on the PCB Fig 5 1 several additional modes can be set Fig 5 1 Default mode of the 4 position switch 1 position ON only the data from aircrafts with position is decoded and processed 2
10. USER MANUAL microADSB IP receiver v 4 BULLION Noring p 7 2 www microADSB com JAN 2014 0 About microADSB IP receiver UE 20 20 P 2 Introduction 3 Antenna 4 Microadsb Receiver 5 adsbPIC Decoder 6 TCP IP converter 7 Installation 9 Glossary 10 Schemes Table of Contents What is New in version 4 eeceee Re memnmmnmnm nmm area 7 1 Connecting the Hardware essen 7 2 Configuring Your COMpUter ssssssssessssssesssrrerrsrssssrrrrrrrssssserrrres Zo COINS Quo TOOLausauvu tm RENE MM UM RM M 7 364 Network Gong mm Zeod O Nal SONG UNO Rmo o TET 7D Option COMMGUPATION sesso tutari ebrkuYo Ext ooh gotb aige isa Copa b aae rtg eoe 8 PC Software od ADSDSCODG eee om Ma ir r idfelg mm m m m m m mmm a OuI 2 JSDOTE She SOLD GEB nn en en 8 1 3 Connect ADSBscope to receiver BULLION 8 1 4 RAW data Client sessesssseeeeeneennennnnnnn 8 1 5 Server decoded data 122 2 ees 8 2 Ide 2 0 8 ae on IINE IUE fen D OU eee mm 2 EEES ATIT TETE 3 What is New in version 4 v New metal box with very good seal IP65 with through holes for mounting v New IP controller high speed 100MB s messages with greater intensity and minimum errors Y Special tool to adjust the network part using MAC address Y Replacing the switching regulators of supply with parametri
11. ange data via LAN or internet AdsbScope is a Win32 application It is developed and tested under Windows XP and Win7 To use it at Windows Vista it may be necessary to use the compatibility mode of these operating Systems 8 1 1 Installation The software is part of the resource CD Also you can download the latest version from http www sprut de electronic pic projekte adsb adsb fix zi Create a directory and copy the software into this directory 8 1 2 Start the Software To start the software double click the executable file adsbscope26f3 256 exe AdsbScope wil open its program window centered at the monitor check out the subdirectories and load some data files If a default program state was saved then this wil be loaded and adsbScope wil use the saved coordinates zoom value window size and open street map background picture 17 i adsbSCOPE 1 1 by sprut E iBl xl File vie nfig other adsbPIC 8D4841D5930119A7805341DA9063 4 6 5311 8D4CCZ9E58B985A43D33FB8Z2BCBC6 select 8D4CC29E99058ClF40093B3B7ED8 R lDFOBee se Connect erts ta 8D4CCZ9E58B982366D3C5D3FBZCB Lo 8D4A3061908985F40B302505EC3C PLIN r a only DFT CAC ok Lat Long ee HeadingClimb Type B B772 478461 LN KKZ 36000 51 89 5 33 482 41 64 B733 T GCELV B733 3C7203 D ALPC 11925 51 38 6 27 294 196 2240 A332 1 F350 423 ng 3C4836 D ABAV 21625 51 17 6 37 435 30 1088 B738 83 7 ES SAP BHY B773 A
12. c regulator in order to reduce noise at the receiver PoE supply voltage limited 7 9V DC v Antenna connector is soldered directly to the board v Ability to work in USB connection mode and firmware upgrade About microADSB IP receiver Y Low cost IP receiver Affordable coverage amp redundancy Up to 250 Nm range High accuracy independent of distance High Update rate Provides Identity of the aircraft Supports Cockpit Display of Traffic Information Cooperative M M Finally there is a quality virtual radar receiver at a price you can afford substantially lower than other receivers on the market but with all the performance you need The microADSB radar receives real time transmissions from commercial aircraft and through the ADSBScope or PlanePlotter software displays them on your PC it is like having air traffic control in your living room You can watch flights in your local area in real time within a practical range up to 250 Nm with typical ist floor window sill antenna position greater if you have an ideal antenna position Identify those airliners you see flying over and even watch them stacking at your local airport Most large civil aircraft such as commercial airline flights carry equipment that transmits information over a system known as ADS B ADS B contains information like the name of the flight the ICAO number of the aircraft the aircraft s current position speed and direction and how fast the aircraf
13. e detailed maps of the earth for free use 209 PWM Pulse Width Modulation is used in my decoder to generate a reference voltage for the comparator RAW data This is the unprocessed data that the decoder delivers to the computer Normally this is the received frame data as text strings Receiver It converts the 1090 MHz electric signal from the antenna into an analog video signal TAG timeTAG Here the precise time tags which decoders can generate It makes it possible to measure the time of arrival of every data frame with a precision of fractions of microseconds 10 Schemes 24 D3 H7 H8 Hg 3er1eH D4 DB106S PIC 18 F2 550 22 C21 4o C18 5 22u EOD Mater Ae isi PE T h hin ats 26 65 24 39 4 115 2 h h i i ODDO B OX micro ADSB IPv4 receiver www microADSB com nF 100nF bead C4 C5 2 2uF C9 C21 100nF C3 22nF GND GND GNDJI antenna 500m 39pF it 1 39pF GND as C17 GND 470nF uz zi Sat C18 C16 22u i 4 7u programing l ICD1 DI 1 74205 n i C26 C23 C27 2l j a i D GND GND GND DB106S SMD YJ C25 PoE 4 7u GND BA033T 33v 3 GND Title ADS B IP v4 LZ2RR Size Number Revision Ad BULLION Date
14. f there is not any data communication during the time defined in the 16 lt Inactivity time ETHERNET MODUL will close the connection and enter into waiting status 2 Search identification code For the security issues ETHERNET MODUL can have its own password for searching The password is stored in the EEPROM of ETHERNET MODUL and it can be modified via this configuration tool The password can be any alphabet or number Its length can be variable and its maximum length is 8 bytes The password is case sensitive 3 Connection password This function is available only when ETHERNET MODUL works in server mode If this function is enabled the remote client should send the password to ETHERNET MODUL before data transmission Please note the password is case sensitive 4 Network protocol settings There are two kinds of data transmission protocol one is raw data transmission and the other is using Telnet RFC2217 But in current version only the raw data transmission is supported If the Keep alive function is enabled ETHERNET MODUL will send keep alive packet in every user set minutes if no reply received after the user set period 8 PC Software There is a variety of software applications that can use the data from the receiver and displays them AVR format Here we will explain how to get the receiver to work with two of the most popular programs ADSBScope and PlanePlotter 8 1 ADSBscope The software AdsbScope is exch
15. he software can receive raw decoder data via network You can connect to an active RAW data server via the menu point other Network RAW data client active or by a click on the grey RAW data Client button right of the server buttons Of course you can choose any other RAW data server e g receivers with adsbScope Software You can change the IP address and the port number of the used RAW data server via the network setup Connections to other RAW data severs have no time limit 8 1 5 Server decoded data The software contains a server at port 30003 Via this server the received and decoded information can be forwarded to multiple clients The output format is hopefully compatible to RadarBox and SBS Basestation However We was not able to test this in details To start the server one can click the left of the both gray network server icons right of the OSM icon The server is started a 20 comment is written in the upper log window and the icon gets colors Now clients can connect the server at port 30003 To deactivate the server just click on the icon again To test the running server you can start your internet browser on the same computer and type in http localhost 30003 This server is enabled when sending data to Flightradar24 Description of how it works can be found at http www flightradar24 com software 8 2 Planeplotter Since version 6 2 3 7x of the PlanePlotter is the possible inclusion of ADSB IP
16. ion and generate the virtual radar display It may support the exchange of ADSB data via the internet This handbook is mainly focused on the microADSB IP and the PC software ADSBScope or PlanePloter run under WINDOWS OS 3 Antenna For better performance antenna with vertical polarization 50 Ohms impedance tuned to 1090 MHz has to be used We offer model MS10905 http microadsb com 5db gain which is included in Option 3 of the BULLION microADSB IP receiver The antenna has to be placed as high as possible at a location with a good view into all directions The antenna input is N connector 4 Microadsb Receiver The microadsb is a small and simple direct detection receiver for 1090 MHz 5 adsbPIC Decoder The decoder converts the analog signal from the receiver into a digital signal detects the ADS B frames in the signal and sends them to the PC analoc ADS B decoder gt threshold controler Fig 2 Decoder block diagram RX Rs232 intreface The heart piece of the adsbPIC decoder is a PIC18F2550 microcontroller It converts the analog signal into a digital signal by use of an internal comparator Then it tries to detect ADS B messages inside the digital signal The received ADS B messages are then transferred by serial interface to the TCP IP amp UDP converter in the Ethernet controller 6 TCP IP converter Represents the converter from serial interface to TCP IP It is built based on W
17. lays it in the lower right corner of the program window and in the program status bar Behind this value is shown in parenthesis the average number of frames received from one aircraft per minute 8 1 3 Connect ADSBscope to receiver BULLION The software can distribute decoded data and received raw data via network internet The default network settings can be changed via the Network window Menu other Network network setting x adsbSCOPE 2 6 test 2 bysprut small File View Colors load Maps Config other decoder VIA lt gt Q A GE Recre Locate E Mini fe 6 goto Receiver location XE goto 0 0 i a 25 9763 goto Prague B er Network Aes TR Internet Webpages Server decoded data active x i aJ E w RAW data Client active ig PH Hzx BFS Big Table k RAW data Server active 370 466 ba fst Famerate history Strg F gh watchlist Strat s Feu Ey manage unknown aircraft Aet oak rno CES Faal 2339 cleanup osm Kiar an cleanup srtm y TENHA B dL GARTA NM aou MSHGICJPB A320 FE 45 427547 rr Fig 23 Network setting Screen 19 Network setup Server decoded data Fortnumber 30003 RAM data server Fartnumber 9733 W send data from local decoder only RAM data client Partnumber 30005 dataformat f nomal URL local 132 158 1 11 t binary presets adsbScope BEAST ATL1090 ADSBH Fig 24 Network setup 8 1 4 RAW data Client T
18. ly Search identification code Code Max 8 bytes 7 Show Chars Connection passward TCP server mode only Enable Password Show Chars Network protocol settings Use row data transmission algorithm Use Telnet RFC2217 E Send KeepAlive every 7000 ms ifno reply every 1000 ms d Find 1 devices er OO 08 DC 1B 3F B5 Fig 19 ETHERNET MODUL Configuration Tool Option Configuration Page 1 Timer interval Inactivity Timer The connection holding period when no data transmission Reconnection Interval The connection retry interval client mode only When the connection is established if there is not data transmission within the time defined in Inactivity time the connection is closed automatically The default value is O If O is set this function is not activated In this default setting the connection is maintained even though there is no data transmission In order to close the connection the Close command should be given This function can be used for more than two or more systems to connect to the ETHERNET MODUL If one system holds the connection to the ETHERNET MODUL other systems cannot connect to the module If there is no data transmission during the time defined in Inactivity time the connection will be closed for other system to be connected Inactivity Time also can be useful for the case when the server system is unexpectedly shut down In this status i
19. mixed UDP Remote IPihost name 192 168 11 200 5000 Enable Hostname DONS Port number 3030 DDNS ID DDNS password 1 Find 1 devices e 00 0 DC 1 B 3F B5 Fig 14 WIZ108SR Configuration Tool Network Configuration Page 1 Search The Search function is used to search all devices existing in the same LAN or in WAN By using UDP broadcast as shown in Fig 15 all connected devices in the same subnet will be found If the TCP unicast method is checked the specified IP address must be given as shown on Fig 16 The founded device will be listed in the Serial to Ethernet tree with its MAC address Please note that the identification code must be input if the device has been configured with one identification code 11 Input device search identification cade Input code C Remember me Delete W Show character search method a UDP broadcast TCP unicast Broadcast will find the all devices with the same identification code in the same subnet Close Fig 15 Searching with UDP broadcast method Input device search identification code Input code Remember me Delete V Show character Search method 3 UDP broadcast a TCP unicast Host name lP addr 192 168 1 2 Qon Fig 16 Searching with TCP unicast method 2 Setting This function is to complete the configuration change If you select the MAC Address from the Serial to Ethernet tree the default configuration value of the m
20. n proceeds as follows 1 As power is supplied ETHERNET MODUL board operating as TCP client mode actively establishes a connection to the server 2 If the connection is complete data can be transmitted in both directions from the host to the ETHERNET MODUL and from ETHERNET MODUL to the host Mixed mode Communication In this mode ETHERNET MODUL normally operates as TCP Server and waits for the connection request from the peer However if ETHERNET MODUL receives data from the serial device before connection is established it changes to the client mode and sends the data to the server IP Therefore at the mixed mode the server mode is operated prior to the client mode As like TCP Server mode the Mixed mode is useful for the case that the monitoring center tries to connect to the serial device in which ETHERNET MODUL is used to check device status In addition to this if any emergency occurs in the serial device the module will change to Client mode to establish the connection to the server and deliver the emergency status of the device Use UDP mode UDP is not a connection oriented protocol But the communication port should also be defined well If the UDP mode is selected the data from serial interface can be defined where to delivery via the Sever IP Address and Port and the ETHERNET MODUL can also be defined where to receive Ethernet data from via the Remote Peer IP Address definition If the data 14 desti
21. nation and source are the same the two IP address will also be the same Please note the destination and source are using the same port 12 DDNS Setting DDNS function is not supported in the ETHERNET MODUL 7 3 2 Serial Confiquration The serial settings used by BULLION are shown on the Fig 18 These settings should not be changed If you have command Factory these settings must be reentered again manually 4 WIZ1075R WIZ108SR Configuration Tool Ver1 4 4 0 e Search Q setting Upload 6 Reset vy Factory 9 Ping e Firewall Qu Exit g Serial to Ethernet Network Serial a 00 08 DC 18B 3F B5 Enable debug message output COM port settings Baud Rate R 15200 Data Bit D Parity P Stop Bit S Flow Control F NONE Serial data packing condition settings Timer T 0 0 65535ms Size Z 0 0 255 Bytes Character C 00 Hexacode Only Serial command mode switch code Enable Trigger Code 01 02 03 Hexacode Only G Find 1 devices 00 08 DC 1B 3F B5 Fig 18 Default serial settings of BULLION c By clicking the Setting button changed value can be applied soc 7 3 3 Option Configuration e Exit Serial to Ethernet 89 Network Serial Options H 00 08 DC 1B 3F B5 mE Timer interval Inactivity Timer 0 0 65535 Seconds The connection holding period when no data transmission Reconnection interval 1000 1 65535 ms The connection retry interval Client mode on
22. nformation to the potential ground stations and to the other aircrafts with ADS B in equipment http en wikipedia org AVR This is a family of microcontrollers also known as Atmel microcontrollers Such microcontrollers are used in some decoders Comparator It converts the analog video signal from the receiver into a digital video signal Decoder Detects ADSB data frames inside the digital video signal from the comparator and send it to the computer DF This is the type of an ADS B frame Frame ADSB data is radiated in small packages Such a package is called a frame There are different types of frames radiated The type is called DF download format The most valuable frame type is DF17 it contains aircraft coordinates Frames contain 56 bits DFO DF15 or 112 bits DF16 DF31 of information Every aircraft radiates some hundred frames per minute Normally every flying aircraft radiates two DF17 frames per second Knots Knots is the common unit to measure speed in aeronautic and shipping One knot is equal to one nautical mile per hour or 1 8 kilometers per hour NM Nautical mile NM is the common unit to measure distances in aeronautic and shipping One NM is equal to 1 8 kilometers One nautical mile is the length of one longitude minute at the equator Consequently the circumference of the earth is 21600 NM 360 x 60 OSM OSM stands for open street map It s a free collaborative project to creat
23. odule will be displayed Change the configuration and click Setting button to complete the configuration The module will re initialize with the changed configuration Changed value is saved in the EEPROM of the module Thus the value is not removed even though power is disconnected 3 Upload Firmware will be uploaded through network only network controller firmware Programing of the receiver is made using USB connection only 4 Reset Reset and restart the selected module if you select the MAC Address from the tree and click Reset button 5 Factory All value is initialized to Factory default value if you select the MAC Address from the tree and click Factory button 6 Ping Popup the Simple Ping application program you can test the ping operation z 127 Trying to ping 192 168 1 2 Ping Reply 2481 msec Ping Remote host name or IP address 192 168 1 2 Fig 17 Simple Ping Test Program 7 Firewall Popup the Windows Firewall setup program 8 Exit Close the configuration Tool Program 9 Search window If you click Search button all the MAC address on a same subnet will be displayed this area You can see the basic information such as Model name Firmware version Etc 10 Network Setting Method Select IP setting mode you can select one of Static DHOP PPPoE mode is not supported in the WIZ108SR Using the follow IP Address Static This is option for setting ETHERNET MODUL module s IP
24. position ON add a time stamp to the RAW data massages 3 position ON 4 position OFF the receiver works in IP mode and sends data through Ethernet 4 position ON 3 position OFF the receiver works in USB mode no data via Ethernet With USB cable connected to the 4 pin connector shown on schematics in Chapter 10 the receiver works just as microADSB USB receiver In this mode the firmware of the receiver can be updated PC Hub Switch Standart Eternet Cable Injector max100m o E 5 nomina Fig 6 Connecting the microADS IP BULLION receiver 7 1 Connecting the Hardware Shut down your PC and any other equipment before connecting it to the receiver To connect your receiver 1 Verify that the receiver s power supply is in the Off Verify that any PCs and other LAN devices you will attach such as hubs or switches are turned off 2 Use the standard patch cable to connect the RJ45 of the receiver 3 Use the Power injector to connect your computer to the other side of cable Either a crossover or a straight through ethernet cable can be used the router determines the type of signal required 4 Connect the cylindrical power plug into the POWER connector Plug the AC DC adapter Not supplied in the box into a wall outlet or a power strip We recommend 7 9V DC at least 350MA 5 Turn on your PC and any other LAN devices such as hubs or switches 6 Turn on the receiver 7 Verify that the some of receiver s LE
25. receiver directly You can download the latest version from http www coaa co uk planeplotter htm To use the IP receiver with Planeplotter as Mode S Receiver one hast to choose AVR receiver TCP Input output settings Input data PlanePlotter from COAA processing 5B51 dz File View Process Options Review Tools Help le Mode SASDS B gt PlaneGadget Radar ACARS reception from audio input Beast receiver serial Beast receiver TCF HFDL with PC HFDL AWA receiver AVA receiver TCP UDPYIP data from net i mas LIDP IP audio fram net Allow Auto Mlata Tw HF Seleal Raw data for Mlats LIDP IP local port 3742 Local GPS Output data Ga 24 ACARS Decoder DF from audio input Aircraft view Alert k Audio Calculate Beamfinder Fix Chart Conditional expressions Direction Finding rw 4 Google Earth server Log Made 5 log p 4160 Enable Log desig actt IP gl Log local GPS w Airmaster lag format TCP IP server Memor Map output Enable IP mm UDP IP output Apc amp RS Enable Remote portis Tr Fr F F Directories FEC Flags Fonts Graphics output cw ow F0 F Home location 1O settings Map calibration k Mode 5 receiver d M HFDL Remote IF s Purge k R t tral l Modes UDP audio outtonet Control Remote PP emote contra Script DDE output Sharing W ACARS DDE service PlanePlotter SOB database op
26. rom 172 168 1 11 bytes 32 time Zms TTL 128 Reply from 172 168 1 11 bytes 32 time 2ms TTL 128 Reply from 172 168 1 11 bytes 32 time 2ms TTL 128 Reply from 172 168 1 11 bytes 32 time 2ms TTL 128 Ping statistics for 172 168 1 11 Packets Sent 4 Heceived 4 Lost 0 cl loss gt Approximate round trip times in milli seconds Minimum Zms Maximum 2ms Average C Users miro Fig 13 Command Prompt The responses show that there is a connection between the two devices 7 3 Configuration Tool As previously mentioned the IP address of microADSB IP BULLION receiver by default is 192 168 1 11 To lower the probability to match your home or internet network we recommend to change network parameters by special program called s10 Configuration Tool from the Resource CD For Installation start setup exe This will install the program to C Program Files x86 WIZnet Configuration Tool ver 1 4 4 0 V 7 3 1 Network Configuration Qj WIZ1075R WIZ108SR Configuration Tool Ver1 4 4 0 x J Search Q Setting E Upload Reset v v i amp 9 Network Serial Serial ta Ethernet Jj 00 08 DC 1B 3F B5 Device network settings Using the follow IP Address Device IP address subnet mask Gateway DNS server 3 Options DHCP 192 168 1 11 255 255 255 0 192 158 1 1 0 0 0 0 PPPoE ID PPPoE password Show chars Select operation made for the device TCP client TCF sewer TCP
27. t is descending acceding This information is received by the microADSB receiver whit ADSBScope or PlanePlotter software decodes this placing the aircraft on a map of your local area 1 Terms Of Use We present to your attention some open sources connected with this project from our point of view Our developer s experience has been gained from the links listed below or similar http www sprut de electronic pic projekte adsb adsb htm http www mikrocontroller net articles 1090 MHz ADS B Receiver http miniadsb web99 de http www coaa co uk planeplotter htm http www microADSB com http www anteni net 2 Introduction This User Manual is based on Decoder adsbPIC hardware version 4 firmware 14 An ADS B receive system can be used as virtual radar to generate a live picture of the air traffic It is build up from 5 main stages e Antenna Receiver Decoder Network TCP IP amp UDP interface PC software antenna receiver decoder 1090MHz miniadsb Pic18F2550 WIZ108SR 100mb s Fig 1 ADS B receiver 1 The antenna has to receive the 1090 MHz radiation and to convert it into an electric UHF signal 2 The receiver selects amplifies and demodulates the received signals and generates an analog signal 3 The decoder converts analog into digital and detects ADS B transmissions inside digital signal The ADS B signals are then forwarded to a PC via 4 ETERNET connection 5 The PC decodes the ADS B informat
28. tions k iW HFDL DDE topic ACARS aL V Mode DDE item LiveData zoom Cancel Fig 25 Login Screen 21 PlanePlotter from COAA processing 5BS1 data File View Process Options Review Tools Help ur E Q 4 ACARS Decoder Aircraft view Alert j Audio r W Calculate BeamFinder Fix Chart Conditional expressions Direction Finding B Ws os BA hi rie FT F F F Directories FE Flags Fonts Graphics output cw F F F Home location H O settings Map calibration AirMav RadarBox i Aurora SSRx Kinetic SBS Family k Planeaadget Radar k k Ld Ld Mode 5 receiver Purge Remote control Fr FF FF FF FR T Script Sharing RxCantral SOB database options Beast receiver Waypoint File AVR receiver Setup Comm port Zoom Setup TCP client Fig 26 Login Screen Select the Mode S receiver the AVR receiver and Setup TCP client TCP TP IP address AVA re TCP IP server IP addr Part i 32 188 1 11 30005 Cancel OF Fig 27 Login Screen Enter the IP address and port of the receiver Activate the processing of the software with a click on the button with the green circle 22 9 Glossary ADS B Automatic Dependent Surveilance Broadcast This is a cooperative surveillance technique for air traffic control An ADS B equipped aircraft determines its own position and periodically broadcasts this position and other relevant i
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