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        Star Micronics Multi-Font XR-1020 User's Manual
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1.                 Select normal zero                   ASCII   lt ESC gt  a d  Causes subsequent zero characters to be printed normally  0    without a slash     73       CHARACTER SIZE AND PITCH COMMANDS  Pica pitch       In Standard mode  changes from elite to pica pitch  10 cpi  or from  condensed elite to condensed pica  17 cpi   In IBM mode  changes  from either elite or condensed to pica  10 cpi   Ignored if the PITCH  LOCK mode was selected during power up     Elite pitch       Changes from pica to elite pitch  12 cpi  or from condensed pica to  condensed elite  20 cpi   Ignored if the PITCH LOCK mode was se                    lected during power up    Condensed printing    Bon  se o O ps O J    O   fs     lt Esc gt   lt Sb             i   ir  BF  Changes from pica to condensed pica  17 cpi  or from elite to  condensed elite  20 cpi      Ignored if the PITCH LOCK mode was selected during power up   Cancel condensed printing    ode  eo o oee ee  In Standard mode  changes from condensed pica to normal pica or  from condensed elite to normal elite  In IBM mode  always changes  to normal pica  Ignored if the PITCH LOCK mode was selected during    power up     w   5  S       EJ       Expanded printing    ASCII Hexadecimal   lt ESC gt     W       1    27 87 49 1B 57 31   lt ESC gt     W     lt I gt     Causes subsequent characters to be expanded to double width                      Cancel expanded printing    ASCII Hexadecimal  E Wo   lt ESC gt     W     lt 0 gt  1B 57 00    S
2.        Set page length to n lines    1B 4 n  Sets the page length to nz lines in the current line spacing  where n is  between 1 and 127 in Standard mode or between 1 and 64 in IBM  mode  Changing the line spacing later does not alter the physical  page length  The current line becomes the top of the page     BR    Set page length to n inches    ode  ASCII Hexadecimal  Both  lt ESC gt     C     lt 0 gt  n 27 67 0 n 1B 4 WO n    Sets the page length to n inches  where n is between 1 and 32 in  Standard mode or between 1 and 64 in IBM mode  The current line  becomes the top of the page     Hi       Set bottom margin    ode  ASCII Hexadecimal   lt ESC gt  N n B   n    i    margin is reset when you change the page length     Cancel bottom margin    Mode  ASCII Hexadecimal  Both    lt ESC gt     O    1B 4F    Cancels the bottom margin        Form feed    ASCII Hexadecimal  12    Feeds the paper to the top of the next page according to the current  page length  and moves the print position to the left margin  When  the automatic sheet feeder  ASF  is selected with Memory Switch  setting  this command ejects the current page     o0  N       Return to top of current page    ASCII Hexadecimal   sd   lt Esc gt   lt r gt  o dan    Feeds the paper backward to the top of the current page  Ignored  when the friction feed is used     Disable paper out detector    ASCII Hexadecimal   Bom    lt ESC gt  E a 8    Causes the printer to disregard the signal sent by the paper out  detector  enabli
3.     There are seven positions  and you can feel the lever clicking into each  position  The second position from the rear  marked with               is the one most  commonly used for single sheets of paper    Try different positions until you get the best printing results     NOTE  Printing with an inappropriate gap may drastically shorten the life  of the print head     26       Adjustment lever         my   NA        DN  AV         L  Cas  J    A    C3   A   A Ce    f  gt     stoi  A   lt    Y    P        Figure 4 2  Location of the adjustment lever   The following table provides the recommended lever positions for each  paper types as a reference      Each paper   Total  Lever position  40 58  5 ply 40   58    LOADING FANFOLD FORMS    This printer accepts fanfold forms up to 10  wide for the normal carriage  printer  and up to 16  wide for the wide carriage printer   You can load fanfold paper with the following three ways       Push feed with intemal tractor unit      Bottom feed with optional Pull Tractor Unit      Push Pull feed with internal tractor unit and the optional Pull Tractor   Unit    This section will take you through the procedures for loading  parking and  unparking fanfold forms                           27            Loading the paper from the rear of the printer     Push feed     You can load the fanfold paper with the internal push tractor unit     l     Place a stack of fanfold paper behind and at least one page length below  the printer    Turm the p
4.     i i i   i      When the three lines are aligned with each other to form one continuous  line  the bi directional alignment test is completed   To change the mode for which the bi directional adjustmentis performed   press the button  This will cycle between    HS Draft         Draft        NLQ A        NLQ B        GRAPHICS A    and    GRAPHICS B      Repeat the process for all print modes     63                cH    HS DRAPT    Or    DRAFT       _    ON LINE    g  g  2  I   e   a        N  N  3  o  3    amp   f             5  e  No     ETTING HX    ke2    is       Od    HS DRAFT          GE    FT    IRA    we Fy  i    z       oS    t              ON LINE    A    RL             ONLINE             pu  iL  re  a       D    ON LINE       ND XXX    oc    E    KX K       sie     B   lt T    a    ON LINE  PITCH      gt           Chapter 7  PRINTER CONTROL COMMANDS    The printer has two emulation modes  Standard mode and IBM mode    In standard mode  the printer emulates the functions of the Epson EX 800   EX 1000  In IBM mode  the printer emulates the IBM Proprinter III   Additional command codes are included as a superset of these emulations        The emulation is changed by means of Memory Switch mode  When the  Emulation option is set to  STANDARD   the printer will be in standard mode   and when  IBM   the printer will be in IBM mode  see Chapter 6   It is not  possible to change the emulation by means of software control     This chapter describes the printer   s control
5.    43       MODE button    This button allows you to select the printing mode  Remember that the printer  must be off line for you to do this  Successive presses of this button will  illuminate  and select  the following options in order     Indicator s     HS Draft  Draft  Near Letter Quality        FONT button    This button selects the NLQ font to be printed  Sanserif font is selected at  power up unless the default settings are changed  To change the font  set the  printer off line  then press the button repeatedly until the indicators  beside the desired selection illuminate  The selections cycle in the following    order    Font   det                              Sanserif SANSERIF   Courier COURIER   Orator ORATOR   Script SCRIPT   Tms Romn SANSERIF  COURIER  Prestige COURIER  ORATOR       Helvet ORATOR  SCRIPT    44       POWER UP FUNCTIONS    In addition to their normal functions  all the control panel buttons have  special functions that operate if you hold them down while switching power  on     E SANSERIF E HS DRAFT Mice    POWER  TMS ROMN 4 E DRAFT  WE Courier no WBi2cpi Mi PAPER  PRESTIGE 4  W onator prop MICRO FEED   lt          SET EJECT BB   QUIET i         HELVET 4  E script W cono    FONT PITCH PARK PAPER FEED CON LINE                                 Font    lock Pitch  amp  Font lock lock    Memory Switch mode    Dot adjustment mode       Figure 5 2  Power up functions of contro  panel     Short test mode    If the printer is turned on while the buttonis pr
6.    XR 1020  XR 1520    MULTI FONT    USERS MANUAL    NOT INTENDED FOR SALE       Federal Communications Commission  Radio Frequency Interference Statement    This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device  pursuant  to Part 18 of FCC Rules  These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful  interference in a residential installation  This equipment generates  uses and can radiate radio frequency  energy and  if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions  may cause harmful interference  to radio communications  However  there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular  installation  If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception  which can  be determined by tuming the equipment off and on  the user is encouraged totry to correct the interference  by one or more of the following measures      Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna      Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver       Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is    connected      Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help     Unauthorized modifications of this product by the user will void his authority to operate the equipment  unless expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance     For compliance with the Federal Noise Interference Standard  this equipment req
7.    dll dl d2    dll       Defines one or more new draft characters and stores them in RAM  forlater use  Memory Switch must be set to    DOWNLOAD     and draft  mode must be selected before this command is executed    ni and n2 give the numberof bytes of character data that will follow   m0 is the character code of the first character defined  m  and m2 are  attribute bytes  d  to d   are the character data    The attribute byte m  indicates whether the character is an ascender   not using the lowest of the nine vertical dots  or a descender  not  using the highest dot  and whether it has a downward extension to  12 dots     94          The attribute byte m2 gives proportional spacing information  Bit 7  is ignored  Bits 4 to 6 specify the offset to the first byte printed  0 to  7   enabling leading spaces in the character to be ignored  Bits 0 to  3 specify the width of the character cell  maximum 11 dots   The  character will be followed by a mandatory blank dot column which  is not included in this width     Characters defined by this command can be selected by  lt ESC gt     T     4 or  lt ESC gt     T    5     Define NLQ download characters    ASCII     lt ESC gt          nl n2 27 61 ni n2 18 3D nl n2   lt NAK gt  m0 ml m2 21 m0 ml m2 15 mO ml m2            dl d2 d46 dli d2_   d46 dl d2_   d46    Defines one or more new NLQ characters and stores them in RAM  forlateruse  Memory Switch must be set to    DOWNLOAD     and NLQ  mode must be selected before this command is ex
8.    w       1    27 119 49 18 77 3i   lt ESC gt     w     lt 1 gt  27 119 1B 77 01    Prints subsequent characters at double height without moving the  base line  and without changing the line spacing  Temporarily  cancels super subscript and condensed modes     77          Return to normal height    ASCII Decimal        lt ESC gt     w       0    27 119 48 18 7 3   lt ESC gt     w     lt 0 gt     Terminates double height printing and prints subsequent characters    at normal height   Resumes super subscript and condensed printing if these modes    were in effect before double height was selected   Select character height  width  and line spacing    Mode  ASCII    Boi    lt ESC gt     P          lt 4 gt   lt O gt   7 91 6 4 0    lt I gt   lt 0 gt  n m 0 0 nm O 00 nm  Selects a combination of character height  width  and line spacing  according to the value of n and m  as below  Does not move the base           line    n Line spacing Character height  0 Unchanged Unchanged   1 Unchanged Single height  2 Unchanged Double height  16 Single Unchanged  17 Single Single height  18 Single Double height  32 Double Unchanged  33 Double Single height  34 Double Double height    m Character width  1 Single width  same as  lt ESC gt     W    0   2 Double width  same as  lt ESC gt     W    1     Double height characters are always printed at near letter quality   Double height printing temporarily cancels the super subscript and  condensed printing modes  but these modes resume when the pr
9.   _       7z   1B 4s  Causes subsequent characters to be emphasized by adding extra  thickness to vertical strokes     Cancel emphasized printing    e  Ascii Hexadecimal   lt ESC gt     F    1B 48    Cancels emphasized printing     zE    Double strike printing    Mode  ASCII Hexadecimal  Both 1B 47    Causes subsequent characters to be printed in double strike mode  with a slight vertical paper motion in between  causing a thickening  of horizontal strokes    For bold print  use of double strike is recommended in NLQ mode   and combined use of emphasized and double strike is recommended  in draft mode     B       Cancel double strike printing    ASC  Bow   Es a    Cancels double strike printing   Start underlining     lt ESC gt     e       1    p27 s   BD O  EG lb    Causes subsequent characters to be underlined  IBM block graphics  characters and spaces skipped by horizontal tabulation are not  underlined                Stop underlining       pon  SES 0  ESC   gt     Stops underlining   Start overlining    ACI  wi ES n ar     lt ESC gt          lt l gt  27 9  1 1B 5F 01    Causes subsequent characters to be overlined  Spaces skipped by  horizontal tabulation are not overlined               Stop overlining     lt ESC gt            o    Stops overlining                   69       Superscript    Aci  BO FT ana  een    Both  Es S a    Causes subsequent characters to be printed as superscripts  Does not                            change the character pitch   Subscript  ASCII   lt
10.   for parameters n   n2       lt O gt           Select vertical tab channel    ASCII   lt ESC gt          n0    Selects a set of vertical tab stops designated by a channel number   n0  from 0 to 7  The tab stops in each channel are set by  lt ESC gt     b        Vertical tab    Both   lt T gt  Z o o o on o    OE    Feeds the paper to the next vertical tab stop and moves the print  position to the left margin  Performs a line feed if no vertical tabs are  set  as at power up  Feeds to the top of the next page if vertical tabs  are set but the current line is at or below the last vertical tab stop                 HORIZONTAL POSITION COMMANDS    Set left margin     Sid     lt ESC gt     n  a n  we      Sets the left margin at column n  where n is between 0 and 255  in  the current character pitch  pica pitch if proportional spacing is  selected   The left margin does not move if the character pitch is  changed later  The left margin must be at least two columns to the left  of the right margin and within the limits below     Printer Type Normal Carriage Wide Carriage  Pica O0SnS76 OSn5S132  Elite Osns9l O0sns158  Condensed pica O0 2 130 O amp n   226  Condensed elite Os amp sn   amp 152 O0sns255  Expanded pica 0521538 Osn  66  Expanded elite Osns45 Osns79  Expanded condensed pica OSn 64 Osnsll3  Expanded condensed elite Osn376 Osn lt 132   Set right margin    s     lt sc gt     Q n o  ann  Bsn      Sets the right margin at column n in the current character pitch  pica  pitch if 
11.  Amai Eet t lear SEE i  T    70123456789   PBABCDEF GH  JKLMNO  PORSTUVWXYZ     _ abcdefgh jklmmoporatuvwxy2        O      asda  atey t 1 AAE mEOOOGOV  UTESR     succenc t o B Anlat   Er HHEH nre rei lal Par Zon r0oRomae  eerene  Coaee gt  ANT er thse  mae PASKE OF       012SUS67B9  lt    gt  7BABCDEF GHIJKLMNC  PORSTUVWXY2         abode fgh  jkimnapar atuvaxy zt    OCuesaadc edi flake ak O6duvOLEL IRS    ALOUAAB EE HM Hm Spld dng lIi y Lp Hh ater t k podie pij PAB a Top teeQdoee     J eate  oe       Figure 5 4  Long self test   46             Since the self test occupies the full width of the carriage  it is recommended  that the printer is loaded with the widest paper possible to avoid damage to  the print head and or platen  In addition  the total number of lines printed is  considerable  more than can be accommodated on a single sheet  so fanfold  paper is recommended for this test     Print area test mode    By holding the button down during power up  the printer will  enter the print area test mode  This way  you can find how many lines on your  paper are available for printing  The printer will print the first line message   then print the last line message after feeding to the bottom of the page     If you have loaded the fanfold paper  only the first line message is printed     Pitch lock mode    By holding the button down during power up  the print pitch can  only be selected from the control panel  This prevents software interference   You will hear an acknowledgin
12.  Blue 6 Green  3 Violet   Select print color    ASCII       aC   Changes the printing color according to the value of d  as shown below   Ignored if the color ribbon is not installed    d Color d_ Color   0 Black 4 Yellow   1 Red 5 Orange   2 Blue 6 Green   3 Violet    98          OTHER PRINTER COMMANDS  Set MSB to 1    e  ASCII    Sets the most significant bit of each subsequent byte received to 1   allowing users with a 7 bit interface to access characters with ASCII    ee    codes greater than 127   Set MSB to 0   sid    lt Esc gt     darea oea  Sets the most significant bit of each subsequent byte received to 0   Accept MSB as is   sa    lt esc gt  wt wt O     Cancels the preceding commands and accepts the most significant  bit as it is sent to the printer     Delete last character sent    ode  ASCII  127         was all or part of a command     Cancel fast line    ASCII   Bon   lt can gt  o da o e O    Deletes the last line currently present in the print buffer           Set printer off line     sd    lt De3 gt  o ooo dss Oe  M   lt ESC gt  o a BSa    Sets the printer off line  The printer disregards all subsequent  characters and commands except  lt DC1 gt   which returns it to the on   line  The printer   s ON LINE indicator does not go off    In the IBM mode  the value of n should be 3 for normal carriage  printer  and 17 for wide carriage printer             Set printer on line    Mode  ASCII    Returns the printer on line state  allowing it to receive and process  a
13.  ESC gt     s       1     oth   lt ESC gt     S     lt 1 gt  1B 53 01  Causes subsequent characters to be printed as subscripts  Does not  change the character pitch     Cancel superscript or subscript    ASCII    Both    lt ESC gt     T    au o Jes  Stops printing superscripts or subscripts and returns to normal  printing        CHARACTER SET COMMANDS    Select standard character set    ASCII             Both  lt ESC gt     Pe    o    27 116 48 1B 74 3   lt ESC gt     r     lt 0 gt  27 116 0 1B 74 00       Selects the standard character set  This is the power up default in  Standard mode when the    Standard Italic    is selected with the  Memory Switch     Select IBM character set    ASCII  Both  lt ESC gt     t 1 27 116 49 1B 74 31   lt ESC gt     t     lt i gt     Selects an IBM character set  This is the power up default in IBM  mode  or the    Standard Graphics    is selected in standard mode              Select character set  1    Boh    lt es gt     r fe o o Bg  Selects character set  1    Select character set  2    lt ESC gt _   6     Selects character set  2     7            Select international character set     sid    lt ESC gt     R    nf we BO n k   Selects an international character set in the Standard character set  according to the value of n    n Character set n Character set  0 U S A 8 Japan  1 France 9 Norway  2 Germany 10 Denmark II  3 England 11 Spain II  4 Denmark I 12 Latin America  5 Sweden 13 Korea  6 Italy 14 Irish  7 Spainl 64 Legal  One of these c
14.  Figure 3 12  Remove the Standard Interface Cartridge from the printer     4  Insert the optional Interface Cartridge securely into place  Ifit is not fully  inserted  the printer will not properly print   5  Connect the interface cable to the connector     NOTE  Store the removed Interface Cartridge in a safe place     22          DIP Switch Functions on The Serial Interface  Cartridge  It is necessary to make compatible the data transfer conditions between the    computer and the serial interface board with the DIP switch settings on the  serial interface board     Following table shows the functions of the DIP switches on the Serial  Interface Cartridge            Data length   Refer below     3     Refer below           Odd parity  Even parity          23    Q                       Chapter 4  PAPER INSTALLATION AND USE    This chapter describes instructions for printing such as selecting paper types   adjusting the printing gap  and installing paper        SELECTION OF PAPER    Your printer accepts any of the following papers     Single sheets  cut forms  and stationery  Use the friction feed or the optional Automatic Sheet Feeder     Fanfold forms   Fanfold forms have holes along the sides and perforations between the  sheets  They are also called sprocket forms  punched forms  or just plain     computer paper       Printing on or near the perforations of continuous fanfold forms may  reduce printing quality  misalign the fanfold forms  or cause a paper jam   It is recom
15.  Move the release lever to the backward    4  Press the button  The printer will automatically feed th    parked fanfold paper back into position for printing     NOTE  The printer beeps intermittently if you move the release lever while  the paper is loaded        35    LOADING SINGLE SHEETS    This section will take you through the procedures for loading single sheets  of paper     Loading the paper without optional accessories    If you are using the optional Automatic Sheet Feeder  refer to next section        1  Place the paper guide in position by inserting the tabs  located on the  bottom of the assembly  into the slots on the rear cover of the printer     Paper guide       Figure 4 12  Mounting the paper guide for single sheets     2  Adjust the paper guides to match the size of the paper you will be using   f Remember that printing will start some distance from the left hand edge    of the carriage   3  Tum on the power using the switch located at the front of the printer  The  printer will beep  indicating that there is no paper in position for printing     The PAPER indicator will also illuminate to confirm this   4  Make sure that the release lever is at front position   If fanfold paper is already mounted in the printer  press the  button to park the paper in the off line state  then move the  release lever forward              5  Place a single sheet between the guides  placing the side on which you  want to print towards the back of the printer  Gently push the
16.  character sets  IBM character set  2  Character set  1  IBM special character set    INDEX    COMMAND SUMMARY    137  137  141  141  142  143    14     14     154  155    157    161    B        Chapter 1  INTRODUCTION    This printer has a full complement of features  making it an excellent partner  for a personal computer  It supports the Epson IBM printer commands and  character sets  enabling it to print just about anything your computer can  generate  both text and graphics        FEATURES OF THE PRINTER    Some of main features are the following     Versatile paper handling   Single sheets  fanfold forms  and multi part forms  up to 5 ply  are all  accepted  and you can use either push pull tractor or friction feed   You can  load fanfold forms from the rear with internal push tractor  or fanfold  forms and multi part forms from the bottom with optional pull tractor   A  special feature enables you to keep fanfold forms parked in readiness while  printing on other paper     Six bright colors  Red  blue  violet  yellow  orange and green add a color dimension to your  printed output by the optional color ribbon     Large variety of fonts  The printer has the following resident fonts     e Draft   High Speed Draft    Tms Romn  e Sanserif e Courier e Prestige     Script    Orator   Helvet    Extensive software support   Since it is compatible with the Epson and IBM printers  it works with any  software that supports those printers  That includes most word processing  and gr
17.  commands  Some commands are  common to both the standard and IBM modes  In the descriptions of the  commands  all commands will given by functions  The name of each  command is followed by a table like the one below      lt ESC gt     x       1     sa    lt ESC gt     x     lt I gt   Mode  Indicates the mode in which the command is recog    nized   Std  Standard mode  IBM IBM mode  Both Both standard and IBM modes    ASCII  Indicates the ASCII coding of the command  Con   trol characters are enclosed in pointed brackets  For  example   lt 1 gt  means character code 1                    Decimal  Gives the command in decimal character codes   Hexadecimal  Givesthe command inhexadecimal charactercodes     Parameters for which values must be supplied are indicated by italic letters  such as n  m or d     65       FONT CONTROL COMMANDS    Select draft quality characters    1B 78 00  Changes from near letter quality to draft quality  Ignored if the FONT  LOCK mode was selected during power up         Select draft pica characters    mu  eso ro     ano  moo    Changes to draft quality characters with pica pitch  10 cpi   Ignored  if the FONT LOCK or PITCH LOCK mode was selected during power   up     Select draft elite characters    fie    lt Esc gt  T  lt i gt   Changes to draft quality characters with elite pitch  12 cpi   Ignored  if the FONT LOCK or PITCH LOCK mode was selected during power   up    Select NLQ characters    Hexadecimal     lt ESC gt     x     lt I gt  1B 78 01    
18.  into position  and engage the lower  hook as shown in Figure 3 8     Stacker    Front cover       Figure 3 8  Attach the stacker to the Automatic Sheet Feeder     18    Tip the Automatic Sheet Feeder forward slightly and put the feeder into  place behind the printer platen roller    Lower the rear side of the Automatic Sheet Feeder and attach it to the  platen shaft    Close the front cover with the transparent part in the open position   Attach the clear plastic paper supports between the left and right paper  guides of the hopper bins and the stacker     id       Paper support       Figure 3 9  Attach the clear plastic paper supports to the Automatic Sheet Feeder     NOTE  Set the paper guide and rear cover aside carefully after they have  been removed from the printer  Reverse the procedure described  above when removing the Automatic Sheet Feeder     19       a      PULL TRACTOR UNIT  PT 10XM 15XM     You can use the Pull Tractor Unit to print on fanfold forms or multi part  forms     The procedure to mount the Pull Tractor Unit is     1  Open the front cover by lifting up the back using the two grips on either  side  then swing down the transparent part  see Figure 3 1      2  Open the rear cover by lifting up the front using the two grips on either  side  then remove it upward   If the paper guide is installed  remove it before taking off the rear cover   3  Move the bail lever on top of the printer forward to open the paper bail   4  Squeeze the sides of the paper sup
19.  lt ESC gt     I     lt 3 gt  1B 49 03  Changes from draft quality to near letter quality  The initial NLQ  font is Sanserif unless a different font has been selected by a  preceding command  Ignored if the FONT LOCK mode was selected  during power up           Select NLQ font    Selects an NLQ font according to the value of n  In draft mode  this  command remains dormant and takes effect later when NLQ is  selected  Ignored if the FONT LOCK mode was selected during    power up   n Font n Font  0 Tms Romn 4 Script  1 Sanserif 7 Orator  2 Courier 12 Helvet  3 Prestige   Select font             F 40 40 70 41 41 d  28 28 46 2 2 d          o  ne    y     d    Changes to the font according to the value of d  Ignored if the FONT  LOCK mode was selected during power up        d Font d Font   0 Tms Romn 4 Script  1 Sanserif 7 Orator  2 Courier 9 Draft  3 Prestige    Select italic characters    ASCII    Std     lt ESC gt     4    27 52 1B 34    Causes subsequent characters to be printed in italics           Select NLQ italic characters    ASCII Hexadecimal    IBM    lt ESC gt     I     lt VT gt  1B 49 08  Causes subsequent characters to be printed in italics with NLQ  characters  Ignored if the FONT LOCK mode was selected during  power on     Select upright characters    ASCII Hexadecimal    H        sid    lt esc gt  ss    dars  es  Stops italic printing and causes subsequent characters to be printed  upright   Emphasized printing  ASCII Decimal Hexadecimal   Both   lt ESC gt     E  
20.  other bits of m2  are ignored  Other byte pairs are similar  The number of data bytes  must be 2 x  n    n2 x 256   Dots beyond the right margin are  ignored  At the end of bit image printing the printer returns auto   matically to character mode     DOWNLOAD CHARACTER COMMANDS    Define draft download characters    Mode  ASCII     lt ESC gt      amp      lt 0 gt  27 3 0 nl 1B 26 00 al  n2 se ae n2 ped ml m2 n2 mO ml m2    mil m3     mli    Defines one or more new draft characters and stores them in RAM  for later use  Memory Switch must be set to    DOWNLOAD     other   wise RAM is used as an input buffer  not for downloading charac   ters  and this command is ignored  Draft mode must be selected  before this command is executed    nl is the character code of the first character defined and n2 is the  character code of the last character defined  n7 must be equal to or  less than n2    Each character is defined by an attribute byte  70  and 11 data bytes   mI  m2     mI1     The most significant bit of the attribute byte is 0 if the character is  an ascender  positioned entirely above the baseline  or 1 if it is a  descender  descending below the baseline   The attribute byte also  indicates the amount of white space to the left of the character  0 to  7 dots  specified by bits 4 to 6   and the width of the character cell   including this space  4 to 15 dots  specified by bits 0 to 3   The left  space and cell width attributes are used only in proportional spacing   Each da
21.  paper down  in the guides until you feel it stop    6  Now press the button  The paper will be fed into the  printer and adjusted past the print head to a position ready for printing    7  If you want to set the paper to a different position  set the printer off line  by pressing the _ ONLINE   button  then set the paper position by  using the micro feed function   For details  refer to Chapter 5         Figure 4 13  Loading a single sheet     NOTE  You can also load paper manually from the slot at the front of the  ASF roller or the front of the ASF bin when using the Automatic  Sheet Feeder     37       Loading the paper with optional Automatic Sheet  Feeder    If you are not using the optional Automatic Sheet Feeder  refer to the  previous section     1  Install the optional Automatic Sheet Feeder as described in Chapter 3        Figure 4 14  Install the optional Automatic Sheet Feeder     2  Use the printer   s Memory Switch mode to select ASF   For details  please  refer to Chapter 6     3  If fanfold paper has already been loaded in the printer  park the paper  through the rear slot    4  Pull the printer release lever forward to load single sheets    5  Whenyou are using Single Bin ASF  pull the paper loading lever forward  to pull the hopper out until it is in position   In case of the Dual Bin ASF  pull both pressure bar levers forward to  open the pressure bar     38    M       Paper loading lever    T a   Dual Bin      Single Bin        Figure 4 15  Make ready to 
22.  top of the page to be   you can change the top of form position as follows     1  Press the button to set the printer off line   2  Move the paper to the desired top of form position by pressing the  button  or by performing a forward or reverse micro feed     50           2    Press and hold the button    4  While holding the button down  press the but   ton  then release both buttons at the same time  The printer will beep to  indicate that the top of form position has been set     Forward micro feed    For fine alignment  you can feed the paper forward in very small increments  as follows     1  Press the button to set the printer off line    2  Press the button again and hold it down    3  While holding the button down  press the  button  The paper will start advancing ina series of small steps  When you  want to stop  release both buttons     Reverse micro feed    You can also feed the paper in small increments in reverse  to return to a  higher position on the same page     NOTE  With fanfold forms  do not try to return to a previous page  The  perforation may catch inside the printer     Press the button to set the printer off line    2  Press the button again and hold it down    3  While holding the button down  press the  button  The paper will start moving backwards in a series of small steps   When you want to stop  release both buttons            Changing the auto loading value    Normally  the printer automatically loads the paper one line from the top  edge    
23. ABCDEF GH  JELHNO  PORSTOVUXYZE LI o SBCAeZ gn jl lnnoparetasur yst 3 o   ueaaad gees iS AAE mESSOGU YOUVE UAS  SREE ATA a Al POP SEC ur tobeeeh  cooks goa songe a2  e621    SA8   Dtr    04 274567892 t   BABCDEFGHIJKLHNO  FORSTUVWXYZ   J _ abcdetgha jk lanopars tuvwicys   2   hUCdasdgBees i AdewMEc a0 iu youEL ARS _  Fac BITHA mnta Cr HHHH trh da PtT ur tenceest  DROVES Oost se 1E A 3 brr nay ONSET IZ 2456789     MBABCDEF GHIJKL MNO  PORSTLAWHY ICS   abcdefgh A imnongr stuvwic  205    UGueaaadg beets abe ak S00GuvOUEE YRS  MB SBE HWE Oy RE RI le eft gd MRCP Eo urtttoser    GROVES DOBE APIS AT ASA STi ee way MEER CE 2  D1DT456789  5     TRARCDEFGHIInL MNO   FORSTUMI LI    abcdeegni sk imnoparstuvwey  t   ccuedabageeer i ASE mess ocuvaugleRs   DLOUARE LE aM or  MBL a Milas  et ele elle ett  clad PROP Eee tes eon  DN aas sane   CCMVORG AJAR ISEL Har RSIS   be     01IT4SE7B9  MABCDEF GHIIKLAND   PORSTUMRTZI 13      abeaeFahs Larcpgrstavany2C  ubeededdyteetssakentcooidvoutttRs   AN CRA EAHA Ete  ll PET eer Eeer   pene mre   DBANIA AOUS PTZJMP ARPAS ATII  ae MASNE  sd ZTASS7aSE       HABCOEFGHTIEL INO   PRSTOV ILT abode grt A IMNON Siin ASi  ubuedeady vetiyARewt Soouuved PERE   e 9 ala fields es E ll BOP nEne Hoe 8     lt te gt   O0ersse Der sarat iTS it Isenmat 1  SKET O t      0123056789  i  lt   gt  MRABCOEF GH I IKLHNO  PORSTUUUXYZ I       abcde fgh k Imnopar etuvenyz      OCUeadadgOae 1 IAAEREOOCOUYOUCENRS  ALOONRS enMi ORLA  Mins d  ret Hen tee cll Paonessa  EL pei iais   DoR
24. BC 1  OUT  amp H3BE 5  OUT  amp H3BE 4  120 RETURN    Coding for IBM PC with color adapter     SO GOSUB 100   100 X INP   amp H379   IF X lt 128 THEN 100   110 OUT  amp H378 1  OUT  amp HS7A 5  OUT  amp H3S7A 4  120 RETURN    49             SWITCH COMBINATION FUNCTIONS    Several additional functions can be achieved by pressing the control panel  buttons in combinations     Top of form    Reverse micro feed    Forward micro feed       E SANSERIF IB HS DRAFT M io cr   POWER      TMS ROMN 4   DRAFT  MB courier Mana  Mi2cr   PAPER  PRESTIGE 4  E oRATOR E prop MICRO FEED  HELVET   v Pa     Miscapy E cono SET EJECT W  ouiet    a  FONT PITCH PARK PAPER FEED CON LINE  f 7 2                         EXIT  gt  ENTER    Store macro definition    Select color Form feed  Select ASF bin number  Buffer clear All reset       Figure 5 7  Switch combination functions of control panel     Form feed    If you are using single sheets  this operation ejects the current page  If you  are using fanfold forms  it feeds to the top of the next page     1  Press the button to set the printer off line    2  Press the button and hold it down  The printer will start  performing successive line feeds    3  While holding the button down  press the  button  then release both buttons at the same time  The printer will      smoothly eject the current page  am    Top of form    When you power on the printer  the top of form position is automatically set  to the current position  If this is not where you want the
25. If you want to change this value  follow this procedure    1  Load the paper using the button    2  Change the print position using the micro feed function     3  After you get the desired position  press the  ONLINE _  button to save  the value     51       This value will remain unless you power off the printer  If you want to retain  this value even after you tum off the power  store it using the Macro  Definition function  which is described later     Note that you can only change this value immediately after loading paper  If  you feed paper  you cannot change the auto loading value     Clearing the buffer All reset    The printer stores received data in a large memory buffer  This creates a  problem when you want to abandon a printing job and restart  the printer may  be holding more data in its buffer than it has actually printed  and this  unprinted data must be cleared out before restarting  Tuming power offis one  way to clear the buffer  but there is another way     1  Halt the printing program on the computer  If printing stops immediately   the buffer is clear and the rest of this procedure is unnecessary  If printing  does not stop  continue as follows    2  Press the button to set the printer off line  Printing will  now stop  but there may be data remaining in the buffer    3  Press and hold the button    4  While pressing the button down  press and hold the  button  Continue holding these two buttons down  In few  seconds you will hear a beep tone signaling t
26. LPI LPL BLP  PAGE LENGTH 14 NCH 12 INCH AG SIE tii INCH 8 5 INCH OTHER  8 INCH 7 INH    INCH 5 5 INCK 4 INCH OTHER  3 5 INCH INCH OTHER    Ph    57    Installation menu    In this menu  you can select the following sub menus        Command menu  which commands the printer accepts   e Font menu  which font to print    e Character menu  which character set to print      Print menu  which style to print       Paper menu  what paper the printer will use      Forms menu  how pages will be formatted     Command menu    This menu allows you to set up various parameters controlling the overall  setup of the printer     Emulation   Select the mode compatible with your computer and software  In Standard  mode    STANDARD   the printer operates like the Epson EX 800 EX   1000  In IBM mode   IBM   it operates like the IBM Proprinter III   RAM usage   In order to download characters this switch must be set  DOWNLOAD  BUFFER   The printer then uses its RAM memory for storing character  patterns and provides only a one line print buffer    If you leave this switch to   INPUT BUFFER   the printer uses its RAM  memory as an input buffer  allowing the computer to send data faster than  the printer prints    If you want the print buffer only one line  set to  1LINE BUFFER     Quiet mode   You can select the Quiet mode as the power on default by setting this  switch to  ENABLED     When in Quiet mode  the printer will print slightly slower  but at a reduced  noise level    Graphics direction   W
27. SC gt     r  lt 5 gt     Selects the download character set  draft quality  and elite pitch  12  cpi   Ignored if the FONT LOCK mode was selected during power up  or if Memory Switch is not set to    DOWNLOAD           Select draft download characters with double strike    ASCI  fam   ese T e pag    Selects the download character set  draft quality  and double strike  mode  Ignored if the FONT LOCK mode was selected during power   up or if Memory Switch is not set to    DOWNLOAD        Select NLQ download characters    Mode  ASci    Selects the NLQ download character set  Ignored if the FONT LOCK  mode was selected during power up or if Memory Switch is not set  to    DOWNLOAD           Select NLQ download characters with italic    ASCII   lt ESC gt     I     lt S gt     Selects the NLQ download character set with italic mode  Ignored  if the FONT LOCK mode was selected during power up or if Memory  Switch is not set to    DOWNLOAD        Select ROM character set    Mode  ASCII               2        lt ESC gt     4        O    7 37 48 1B 25 30   lt ESC gt           lt 0 gt  27 37 0             Stops using the download character set and returns to the built in  ROM character set  Ignored when Memory Switch is not set to     DOWNLOAD        97    COLOR SELECTION COMMANDS    Select print color    ASCII    Selects the printing color according to the value of n  as shown be   low  Ignored if the color ribbon is not installed     n Color n Color  0 Black 4 Yelow  1 Red 5 Orange  2
28. accessories        NOTE  When you install or remove the optional accessories  turn off the  power switch     AUTOMATIC SHEET FEEDER    You can use the Automatic Sheet Feeder to print on single sheets   This printer can be used either a Single bin type or Dual bin type Automatic  Sheet Feeder     Single Bin Automatic Sheet Feeder   SF 10DMIT 15DMIT     The procedure to mount the Single Bin ASF is     1  Open the front cover by lifting up the back using the two grips on either  side  then swing down the transparent part  see Figure 3 1     2  Open the rear cover by lifting up the front using the two grips on either  side  then remove it upward   If the paper guide is installed  remove it before taking off the rear cover    3  Move the bail lever on top of the printer forward to open the paper bail     Transparent part    Rear cover          Figure 3 2  Open the rear cover  and remove it   4  A stacker is included with the Automatic Sheet Feeder  Attach the hook  at the top of the stacker to the Automatic Sheet Feeder  Then push the  lower section of the stacker down into position  and engage the lower  hook as shown in Figure 3 3   14      a a at a E oad ee na    15    z  o  3  D  v  ia  p  Q     Nn  2  3  E  S  g  5   lt     place behind the printer platen roller   6  Lower the rear side of the Automatic Sheet Feeder and attach it to the    platen shaft        5  Tip the Automatic Sheet Feeder forward slightly and put the feeder into    Figure 3 3  Attach the stacker to the Au
29. ackspace  e          lt BS gt     Moves the print position one column to the left  Ignored if the print  positionis at the left margin  This command can be used to overstrike  or combine characters     oe    6    I     l  f                 Left justify    ASCII Decimal Hexadecimal     lt ESC gt     a       0    27 97 48 1B 61 30     lt ESC gt     a     lt 0 gt     Aligns subsequent text with the left margin  leaving the right margin                                      ragged    Center text   ASCII   lt ESC gt     a       l    a 9 a  B asn         Centers subsequent text between the left and right margins   Right justify    ES a F was  eae               lt ESC gt     a     lt 2 gt  27 97 2  Aligns subsequent text with the right margin  leaving the left margin  ragged    Full justify       Mode  ASCII   lt ESC gt     a       3    27 97 51 1B 61 33  ESC    a     lt  gt     Aligns subsequent text between the left and right margins          87       Set horizontal tab stops    ASCII   Both   lt ESC gt     D    nl n2 _    lt 0 gt     Cancels all current horizontal tab stops and sets new tab stops at  columns n1  n2  etc  in the current character pitch  pica pitch if  proportional spacing is currently selected   where nJ  n2  etc  are  numbers between 1 and 255  The maximum number of horizontal  tab stops allowed is 32 in Standard mode and 64 in IBM mode  The  tab stops must be specified in ascending order  any violation of  ascending order terminates the tab stop list  Standard te
30. aphics programs  spread sheets  and integrated software packages     Easy operation   Indicator displays and beep tones provide immediate  easy to understand  feedback when you press the buttons on the control panel  The six buttons  can operate in combinations to perform a surprising variety of functions   including micro alignment        _             Easy care and maintenance    The ribbon cartridge can be replaced in seconds the print head in a few  minutes     PRINTER COMPONENTS    To get acquainted with the printer   s components and capabilities  refer to the  information on the following pages     Tractor Paper guide    Tractor  lig    Be San lever    WY   24 ag  Wy z             Release lever    Adjustment lever       Bail lever    Power switch f Platen knob    Control panel  Tear assist    Front cover    Rear cover    Interface connector       E       Paper guide    Release lever    Front cover    Rear cover    Entry slot  Tear assist    Control panel    Power switch  Platen knob  Interface connector  Print head   Ribbon cartridge  Adjustment lever    Tractors  Clamp lever    Bail lever    Aligns single sheets  cut forms  to help   the printer detect when paper is inserted    Releases pressure on the paper  This lever   must be back for fanfold forms  and for    ward for single sheets    Protects the print head and other internal   components of your printer    Protects the tractor feed unit and sepa    rates incoming and outgoing fanfold   forms    For inserting si
31. ates to select other options on the next line     Character menu    The Character menu allows you to select the character set which will be  printed     Standard Character Table   If you selected Standard mode  you can set either italic or graphic  characters    When you select the  ITALIC  characters  the character table is the same as  the Epson printers    When you select the   GRAPHICS  characters  in place of italics you will  get the graphic characters  international characters  and mathematical  symbols of IBM character set  2     59          IBM Character Table  If you selected IBM mode  you can select either character set  1  IBM  1   or  2   IBM  2    Character set  2 is for computers with an 8 bit interface  the most common  kind   and set  1 is for computers with a 7 bit interface      IBM Code Page  Except in the Standard Italic character set  this switch selects the default  character code page   International Character Set  International character sets differ in their assignment of 14 character codes  in the Standard Italic character set     Print menu    This menu allows you to set up various printing options which will be  automatically selected whenever you tum the printer on     e Print Quality  Select the print quality   HS Draft   HS DRAFT   prints with the highest speed  but the dot matrix is  reduced to print faster  Draft     DRAFT  has a reduced dot matrix compared  to NLQ  but the print quality is better than the HS Draft   Near Letter Quality is ref
32. auto loading amount for continuous paper    Current auto loading amount in ASF mode    Current print color    Data to be stored are controlled in Standard mode and IBM mode separately   For example  the data stored in the Standard mode are not effective in the  IBM mode  and vice versa              Chapter 6 SETTING UP THE  MEMORY SWITCHES    In addition to the pitch  print mode  and font  many other options regarding  the setup of the printer can be carried out from the control panel  To access  these options  it is necessary to tum off the printer  and then turn it on again   while holding down the    PAPER FEED   and  buttons together  This will cause the printer to print a series of questions to  which you can answer using the control panel buttons  This is called the  Memory Switch mode        In the Memory Switch mode  the buttons on the control panel are used as  shown below in Figure 6 1           IB SANSERIF MB HS DRAFT E iocel E POWER  TMS ROMN 4 H DRAFT    courier no Mice W PAPER    PRESTIGE 4  i orator E rror MICRO FEED       HELVET 4         E scrier E cono SET EJECT    ouiet  PA    a  FONT PITCH RK PAPER FEED CON LINE    Le   eS  eo        EXIT  lt   gt  ENTER         Move to left Enter definition                      Exit menu Move to right       Figure 6 1  Button functions in the Memory Switch mode     The principle involved is that the printer will print alist of options on one line    You use the PEssar   and buttons to move the print   head so that it is b
33. density  double speed graphics  Hexadecimal    Both  lt ESC gt     Y    nl n2 27 8 nl n2 1B 59 n  n2  ml m       ml m2     ml m2        Prints bit image graphics at 120 dots per inch horizontally  maxi   mum 960 dots wide for normal carriage printer  1632 dots for wide  carriage printer   skipping every second dot in the horizontal direction   See  lt ESC gt     K    for other information             90            E3       Print quadruple density graphics    Both  lt ESC gt     Z    nl n2 27 90 nl n2 1B 5A ni n2  ml m2 S        ml m2 ml m2       Prints bit image graphics at 240 dots per inch horizontally  maxi   mum 1920 dots wide for normal carriage printer  3264 dots for wide  carriage printer   skipping every second dot in the horizontal direction   See  lt ESC gt     K    for other information     Select graphics mode    Mods  ASC     lt ESC gt          nO nl 27 42 n0 nl 1B 2A n0 nl  n mil m2 w n2 ml m    n2 ml m2       Selects one of eight graphics modes depending on the value of n0  and prints bit image graphics in this mode  See  lt ESC gt     K    for  information on n1  n2  ml  m2         nO Graphics mode        0 Normal density   60 dots per inch   1 Double density  120 dots per inch   2 Double density  double speed  120 dots per inch   3  Quadruple density  240 dots per inch   4 CRT graphics  mode I   80 dots per inch   5 Plotter graphics   72 dots per inch   6 CRT graphics  mode II   90 dots per inch   7 Double density plotter graphics  144 dots per inch     Conve
34. e references of your printer  such as specifications of  your printer  the pinout of interface connector  the character tables     The character table charts give the different character sets available        TABLE OF CONTENTS    Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION  Features of the printer  Printer components  Font style example    Chapter 2 SETTING UP THE PRINTER   Locating the printer   Unpacking and inspection   Setting up  Mounting the platen knob  Install the ribbon cartridge  Connecting the interface cable    Chapter 3 OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES  Automatic Sheet Feeder  Single Bin Automatic Sheet Feeder  Dual Bin Automatic Sheet Feeder  Pull Tractor Unit  Interface Cartridges  DIP switch functions on the Serial Interface Cartridge    Chapter 4 PAPER INSTALLATION AND USE   Selection of paper   Adjusting the printing gap   Loading fanfold forms  Loading the paper from the rear of the printer  Push feed   Loading the paper from the bottom of the printer  Loading the paper with Push Pull feed  Paper parking  Paper unparking   Loading single sheets  Loading the paper without optional accessories  Loading the paper with optional Automatic Sheet Feeder    a Nme           Chapter 5 CONTROL PANEL OPERATIONS  Buttons and indicators    ON LINE button   PAPER FEED button  SET EJECT PARK button  PITCH button   MODE button   FONT button    Power up functions    Short test mode   Long test mode   Print area test mode  Pitch lock mode   Font lock mode   Pitch and Font lock mode  Hexadecimal dump    Switc
35. ead to a position ready for printing    12  If you want to set the paper to a different position  set the printer off line  by pressing the button  then set the paper by using the  micro feed function   For details  refer to Chapter 5     13  Close the rear cover and the transparent part of the front cover  then  mount the paper guide in the horizontal position shown in Figure 4 5  so  that it will separate the printed from the unprinted paper     29       Paper guide       Figure 4 5  Mounting the paper guide for fanfold forms     Loading the paper from the bottom of the printer    You can load the fanfold paper from the bottom of the printer with the  optional Pull Tractor Unit     1  Install the optional Pull Tractor Unit as described in Chapter 3        Figure 4 6  Install the optional Pull Tractor Unit   30    id       2        With the tractor covers open  mount the paper from the bottom of the  printer  by aligning holes with the pins on the tractor unit     Clamp lever    Figure 4 7  Mount the fanfold paper from the bottom of the printer     3     Adjust the spacing of the tractor units by sliding them along the bar  using  the clamp lever at the back of each unit to release and lock them in  position  When the lever is up  the unit is released  and when it is down   the unit is locked       Now close the tractor covers  again making sure that the paper holes are    aligned with the pins on the tractor units  If they are not aligned properly   you will have problems w
36. ecuted    The parameters are the same as for the draft download command  except that the dot density is doubled in each direction  so each  character consists of 16 dots vertically and 23 dots horizontally and  requires 46 data bytes        Characters defined by this command can be selected by  lt ESC gt     I     7     Copy character set from ROM into RAM      Std     lt ESC gt  _         lt 0 gt  n  lt 0 gt     Copies the selected  character set with n  as shown below  to the  corresponding download character RAM area  overwriting any  download data already present  Ignored when Memory Switch is not  set to    DOWNLOAD        n Font n Font   0 Tms Romn 4 Script  1 Sanserif 7 Orator  2 Courier 12 Helvet  3 Prestige    95       Select download character set    ASCII   lt ESC gt             1    27 37 49 1B 25 31   lt ESC gt           lt 1 gt     Selects the download character set  Ignored when Memory Switch  is not set to    DOWNLOAD                     Shift download character area       Mode  asci   lt ESC gt     P    2    27 116 50 1B 74 32   lt ESC gt     t  lt 2 gt  1B 74 02          Shifts the download character area defined between 0 to 127 to the  area between 128 to 255     Select draft pica download character set    Selects the download character set  draft quality  and pica pitch  10  cpi   Ignored if the FONT LOCK mode was selected during power up  or if Memory Switch is not set to    DOWNLOAD        Select draft elite download character set    ASCII   IBM    lt E
37. ed of them   e The above notwithstanding  STAR can assume no responsibility for any errors in this manual        Copyright 1991 Star Micronics Co   Ltd     if       HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL    This manual is organized into eleven chapters  To learn how to make the best  use of your printer you are urged to read through chapters 2 through 6  The  remaining chapters may be treated as a reference guide for programming  operations  etc  It assumes a degree of acknowledge of the operation of  computers  for instance  it assumes you know about hexadecimal numbers    The chapters are as follows     Chapter 1     Introduction    This chapter indicates the some features of the printer  the names and those  functions of the printer components  and the actual example of font style     Chapter 2     Setting up the printer    This chapter explains how to get the printer unpacked and set up  Read this  chapter before you do anything else     Chapter 3     Optional accessories    This chapter explains the optional accessories with your printer  and how to  install them     Chapter 4     Paper installation and use    This chapter describes instructions for printing such as selecting paper types   adjusting the printing gap  and installing paper     Chapter 5     Control panel operations    There are a number of controls on the front panel which perform various  functions related to paper handling  print modes and font selection     After getting set up  read this chapter and try out the proced
38. elow the option you want to choose    The printer will move the paper up and down as appropriate  so that the menu   options are visible    The button moves the print head one option to the left  and the   button moves one option to the right  Holding down one of   these buttons will still move the print head only one option forward or back   55          When the print head is below the desired option  press the  button to enter this into the printer   s memory  Any option chosen at this stage  will now be stored  even when the printer is turned off     When you press the button to enter an option  a          asterisk   will be printed on the paper to confirm that the option has been chosen     The menus are organized in a hierachical  tree structured  fashion  Some  menus do not choose options directly  but instead  move down to other  menus  To move up through the menu structure towards the    root    of     trunk     use the button as an button     The structure of the menus are shown below   MAIN MENU  PRINT CURRENT SETTINGS    INSTALLATION MENU  COMMAND MENU  FONT MENU  CHARACTER MENU  PRINT MENU  PAPER MENU  FORMS MENU    USE FACTORY SETTINGS    The options within each menu are given below    As mentioned above  when you press the  EXIT  button from any  sub menu or from an option within a menu  you will return to the menu level  above the current one  If you press the  EXIT  button from the main  menu  the printer will print      END        and exit to being on line  w
39. ered as  NLQ   and there are many font styles as  shown in the    NLQ Font    menu   Print pitch  Selects the default print pitch  such as   10CPI   pica    12CPI   elite   and   PROPORTIONAL    Condensed print  Selects condensed print to be either     DISABLED  or  ENABLED      Italic print  Selects to print all characters with Italic style  or not   This is different from the italic characters in the Standard Italic character  table        Paper menu    This menu allows you to set up various handling options of paper     Paper out detector   When this switch is  DISABLED  the printer ignores the paper out detector  and prints down to  and beyond  the bottom edge  Otherwise leave it    ENABLED     Multi part mode   You canuse upto 3 ply paper with normal mode    DISABLED    If you want  to print on 4 ply or 5 ply paper  set the Multi part mode to  ENABLED    Automatic Sheet Feeder   In order to use the optional Automatic Sheet Feeder  set this switch to the  related position   SINGLE  for single bin ASF   DUAL 1  for the front bin  of Dual bin ASF  and  DUAL 2  for the rear bin of the Dual bin ASF    If you do not use the optional Automatic Sheet Feeder  leave this   OFF    Auto loading amount for each paper type   Sets the first line position on the each paper type     Forms menu    The Forms menu allows you to set various options associated with paper  handling     Tear Off function   You can select the Tear Off function with this switch  ENABLED    When using fanfold pape
40. ess the button     When the printer is on line  it can receive and print data from the computer   When the printer is off line  it stops printing and sends the computer a signal  indicating that it cannot accept data     The printer powers up in the on line status if paper is loaded  If paper is not  loaded  the printer powers up off line with the PAPER indicator illuminating   When you load paper  the printer goes on line     You will want to press the button     Before and after any other panel operation   The other panel buttons operate only in the off line state  Press the  button to go off line  After performing the panel operation s    press the button again to go back on line     To pause during printing   If you press the button during printing  the printer stops  printing and goes off line  allowing you to check the printout or change a  control panel setting  Printing resumes when you press the  C ONLINE   button again to go back on line     To cut fanfold forms at the end of printing   When you hold the ONLINE __  button down for one second with the  push tractor mode  the printer goes off line  then the printer also feeds the  paper forward approximately two inches forward  This allows you to cut  it off just below the last line printed    When you press the  _ONLINE _  button again to go back on line  the  paper feeds backward stopping where you left off    NOTE  This function is valid only when the buffer is empty     PAPER FEED button    If you press this butto
41. essed  the printer  will enter the short self test mode  The printer will print the version number  of the printer   s ROM  followed by seven lines of the character set     Each line will be offset by one character from the one before it  The final  result will be something like Figure 5 3   Ifthe color ribbon is used  each line  prints in a different color          DEF GHISJELMNDFORSTUVWAYZD AI eFohi ik ima  GHIJELMNOFGRSTUVWEYZ7 44 ghi jk lana    DEFGHIJELMNOFORSTUVWAYZ   4  a ghi jiklmnopq   CHEF GHITELMNOF ORS TUVWAYZE  Joa 2 rik lanepar   SC DEF GHIJELMNOFGRSTUVWXYZD    _Sabodetghigkimnopars  BCDEFGHIJELMNGFORSTUVWXYZE    _   abcderghi jklmnopgrst    BRRCDEFSHIJELMNOFGRSTUVWKYZO J  _    abcdefgni gk imnoparstu       Figure 5 3  Short self test   Since the self test occupies the full width of the carriage  it is recommended    that the printer is loaded with the widest paper possible to avoid damage to  the print head and or platen        45       Long test mode    If the printer is turned on while the button is pressed  the printer  will enter the long self test mode  The printer will print the version number  of the printer   s ROM  the Memory Switch Tree  followed by the whole  character set printed in each font and pitch available           The test cycles endlessly  so you must tum the power off to stop it                   fee AEPOEY SMITH IREF tex  aain meng ae  INSTACL REMUGLORMAAE AE SANDEL  gt  Len  RAR INFU  BUFFER    DG LAD PUT            e  1 INL BUFFER  aun 
42. g beep as power comes on     After the beep tone  you can set the printer off line  select a print pitch  then  return to on line and start printing  The pitch you selected will not be reset  or otherwise changed by any commands your software may issue     Font lock mode    By holding the button during power up  print mode and fonts can  only be selected from the control panel  This prevents software interference   There will be an acknowledging beep as power comes on  After which you  can set the printer off line  select a print mode and font  then return to the on   line state and begin printing  The selected print mode and font will not be  changed by any commands your software may issue     Pitch and Font lock mode    If you want to protect both the pitch and font settings from software changes   press both the and buttons during power up  There will be  two acknowledging beep tones     Pressing these buttons during power up does not prevent you from making  any number of changes later from the control panel     47       Hexadecimal dump    This feature is useful for programmers who are debugging printing programs  and want to see the actual codes the printer is receiving   Some computers  change the codes the programmer intended      In this mode  all data received will be printed in a hexadecimal dump format   rather than the control codes being acted on as command codes     This mode is accessed with the following procedure     1  While holding both the and F    button
43. h combination functions    Form feed   Top of form   Forward micro feed   Reverse micro feed   Changing the auto loading value  Clearing the buffer All reset  Selecting the print color  Selecting the ASF bin number  Store macro definition    Chapter 6 SETTING THE MEMORY SWITCHES  Menu options    Print current settings  Installation menu  Factory settings    Dot adjustment mode          Chapter 7 PRINTER CONTROL COMMANDS  Font control commands  Character set commands  Character size and pitch commands  Vertical position commands  Horizontal position commands  Graphics commands  Download character commands  Color selection commands  Other printer commands    Chapter 8 DOWNLOAD CHARACTERS   Defining your own draft characters  Defining the attribute data  Assigning the character data  Sample program   Defining your own NLQ characters  Assigning the character data with the Standard mode  Assigning the character data with the IBM mode    Chapter 9 MS DOS AND YOUR PRINTER  Installing application software with your printer  Embedding printer commands  Programming the printer with DOS commands  Programming with BASIC    Chapter 10 TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE  Troubleshooting  Power supply  Printing  Paper feeding  Maintenance  Replacing the print head    117  117  118  120  123    129  129  130  130  132  135  135       Chapter 11 REFERENCE  Specifications  Pinout of interface connector  Parallel interface  Serial interface  Character sets  Standard character set  2  International
44. haracter sets can be selected as power up default by  the Memory Switch mode   Select IBM code page      Boi    lt ESC gt             T     lt 4 gt   lt 0 gt  1B 5B 54 04 00   lt  gt   lt 00 gt  nl n2 0 Onl n 00 0 nl n2  Changes the code page of the current IBM character set according  to the values of n  and n2     nl n Code Page   1 181  437 U S A    3 82  850 Multi lingual   3 92  860 Portuguese   3 93  861 Icelandic   3 95  863 Canadian French   3 97  865 Nordic  One of these code pages can be selected as power up defaults by the  Memory Switch mode        Enable printing of all character codes    ASCII   IBM    lt ESC gt       nl n2 27 92 nl n2 1B 5C nl n2    Enables printing of all characters in the IBM character set  including  those assigned to character codes which are normally considered  control codes  This command remains in effect for the next n    n2  x 256 characters  where n7 and n2 are numbers between 0 and 255   During this interval no control functions are executed  If a code with  no assigned character is received  the printer prints a space     Enable printing of all character codes on next  character    ASCII   IBM    lt Esc gt     A    n fp mn  B n    This command operates like  lt ESC gt          except that it remains in  effect for only one character     Select slash zero    ASCII   lt ESC gt             1    27 126 49 1B 7E 31   lt ESC gt           lt I gt  2712 1 1B    01    Causes subsequent zero characters to be overprinted with a slash  9       
45. hat the buffer has been  cleared    If you hold these switches more three seconds  you will hear three beep  tones signaling that the printer has been initialized to the power on  default settings    5  Release these buttons  make any necessary control panel settings  then  set the printer back on line     It is essential to halt the printing program on the computer before you go off   line  Otherwise  when you go back on line the computer will start sending  data again and the printer will continue printing  with missing data where the  buffer was cleared     Selecting the print color  Normally  the printer prints with black even if the color ribbon is installed   Without the aid of software  you can change the printing color as follows     1  Press the button to set the printer off line   2  Press the button and hold it down     52                While holding the button  press the button  The  indicators beside the button will blink to show the current color  setting    If you want to change the color  press the button while  holding the button    The relation between the indicators and the color is shown below     Yellow   ORATOR  ORATOR  SCRIPT  SCRIPT            Indicators  Black SANSERIF    Magenta  SANSERIF  COURIER  Cyan COURIER  Violet   COURIER  ORATOR            Release both buttons after you set the desired printing color  If you want    to save the selected color for later use  store it using the Macro Definition     NOTE  This function is valid only when the co
46. hen printing in dot graphics mode  the printer may either print bi   directionally  in alternate directions     BI DIRECTIONAL   for speed or in  one direction only  uni directional for increased accuracy    UNI DIREC   TIONAL     For practically all purposes  however  bi directional printing is sufficiently  accurate     58    a       Auto On Line   Set the status just after loaded the paper into the printer    When the Auto Online is set   ENABLED   the printer automatically goes  on line    When it is set  DISABLED   you must press the button to set  on line after load the paper    STROBE timing   This switch controls the timing of the interface    Most computers can communicate with the Normal timing  as the factory   setting    NORMAL     If you were not possible to communicate with your computer to the printer   set this switch to  REVERSE      Font menu    The Font menu allows you to set two parameters concerning fonts which will  be automatically selected whenever you turn on the printer     Zero style   This menu tells the printer how to print zero   s    When the   NORMAL  is selected  the printer prints the normal zero  when   itis  SLASHED   the slash zero  which is often used in draft mode to prevent   any possible confusion with the letter    O           NLQ Font   There are many font styles for NLQ print mode  You can select one of them   as the power on default by setting this switch    NOTE  Since there are many fonts you can select  the  OTHER  option  indic
47. inter  returns to normal mode     78    i       VERTICAL POSITION COMMANDS  Set line spacing to 1 8 inch    ASCII Hexadecimal   Both    lt ESC gt     Sets the distance the paper advances or reverses in subsequent line  feeds to 1 8 inch     Set line spacing to 7 72 inch  Hexadecimal      Both    lt ESC gt     1    1B 3i  Sets the distance the paper advances or reverses in subsequent line  feeds to 7 72 inch     Set line spacing to 1 6 inch    Mod ASCII Decimal  27 50    Sets the distance the paper advances or reverses in subsequent line  feeds to 1 6 inch     Hexadecimal    Set line spacing to n 216 inch    ASCII  Both    lt ESC gt     3    nt tn  B n      Sets the distance the paper advances or reverses in subsequent line  feeds to n 216 inch  where n is between O and 255  If n   0  in  Standard mode the line feed distance is set to 0  but in IBM mode this  command is ignored     7             Set line spacing to n 72 inch    ASCII Hexadecimal   Both    lt ESC gt     A    n Ba n    In Standard mode  sets the distance the paper advances or reverses  in subsequent line feeds to n 72 inch  where n is between 0 and 255   If n   0  the line spacing is set to 0    In IBM mode this command defines the distance the paper advances  or reverses in subsequent line feeds to n 72 inch  where n is between  1 and 85  The new line spacing does not take effect until next  lt ESC gt      2    command     Execute  lt ESC gt     A       ode  ASCII    Sets the line spacing to the value defined b
48. is not yet fully loaded  The  PAPER indicator will also illuminate to confirm this    9  Now press the button  The paper will be fed past the print  head    10  Turn off the power  and install the optional Pull Tractor Unit as described  in Chapter 3    11  With the optional tractor covers open  turn the platen knob clockwise to  mount the paper by aligning holes with the pins on the optional tractor  unit    32       Clamp lever    Pull tractor unit    Tractor cover    Platen knob       Figure 4 9  Mount the fanfold paper to the Pull Tractor Unit by turning the platen knob     12  Adjust the spacing of the optional tractor units by sliding them along the  bar  using the clamp lever at the back of each unit to release and lock them  in position  When the leveris up  the unit is released  and when it is down   the unit is locked    13  Now close the tractor covers  again making sure that the paper holes are  aligned with the pins on the optional tractor units  If they are not aligned  properly  you will have problems with paper feeding  possibly resulting  in tearing and jamming of the paper    14  Remove the lever stopper from the slot of the release lever as shown in  Figure 4 10    15  Set the release lever to the    e    position  and turn the platen knob  clockwise to tighten the paper if it is slack     33       Lever stopper    Platen knob       Figure 4 10  Remove the lever stopper  and tighten the paper     16  Push the release lever backward  and remount the lever st
49. ith paper feeding  possibly resulting in tearing  and jamming of the paper     Loading the paper with Push Pull feed    You can load the fanfold paper with Push Pull feed by using both the internal  push tractor unit and the optional Pull Tractor Unit     1     2   3     Place a stack of fanfold paper behind and at least one page length below  the printer    Tum the printer   s power OFF    Push the release lever backward  This has the effect of releasing the paper  from the platen roller  and engaging the tractor feed        31       iJ    4  Open the transparent part of the front cover  and remove the paper guide  and the rear cover   5  With the tractor covers open  mount the paper by aligning holes with the  pins on the tractor unit   6  Adjust the spacing of the tractor units by sliding them along the bar  using  the clamp lever at the back of each unit to release and lock them in  position  When the clamp lever is up  the unit is released  and when it is  down  the unit is locked     7  Now close the tractor covers  again making sure that the paper holes are  aligned with the pins on the tractor units  If they are not aligned properly  a  you will have problems with paper feeding  possibly resulting in tearing  and jamming of the paper     Release lever    Clamp lever       Figure 4 8  Mount the fanfold paper over the internal tractor units  ace    8  Tumon the power using the switch located at the front of the printer  The  printer will beep  indicating that the paper 
50. ith the  settings chosen in Memory Switch mode being now set in the printer     56    MENU OPTIONS    The following is a list of the options within the menus  and their meanings   together with the prompts printed in Memory Switch mode  The prompts are  given in capital letters in square brackets  thus   OFF   Factory settings are  marked here with an asterisk  for example    ON    A summary of factory  settings is also provided following this section        Print current settings  When you select this option  the current settings will be printed  similar to the    sample below     Oh Print Current Set ait    COMMAND MENU   EMULATION                         ITALICE    1 LINE BUFFER             TP  TEM CODE PAGE oF 9660  OPTION 2  INTERNATIONAL SET GERMANY DENMARK  SPAIN i NORWAY  PAIN LATIN A  IRISH  OPTION 1 OPTION 2 OPTION  amp   PRINT MENU   PRINT QUALITY ADRAFT HS DRAF   PRINT PITCH i20P1 PROPORTIONAL  CONDENSED PRINT ENABLED  ITALIC PRINT ENAELED  PAPER MENU   PAPER OUT DISABLED TENABLED  MULTI PART NOE    SDTEABLED ENABLED  OPTION ASF 10FF SINGLE DUAL 1 SURL 2  AUTO LOADING CUT  t LINE 2 LINES 3 LINES 4 LINES 5 LINES  amp  LINES  AUTO LOADING TRAC  41 LINE 2 LINES 7 LINES 4 LINES 5 LINES    LINES  AUTO LOADING ASF  1 LINE 2 LINES 3 LINES 4 LINES 5 LINES b LINES  FORMS MENG   TEAR OFF    SDISABLED ENABLED  SKIP OVER PERFORATION  SUISAGLED ENABLED  AUTO LE WITH CR    DISABLED ENABLED  AUTO CR WITH LF  DESABLEE SENABLED  CR CENTERING  DISABLED ENABLED  LINES PER INCH LPI A
51. ll subsequent characters and commands  This command is ignored  if the printer was set off line by pressing the button  on the control panel     Bell    ASCII  Both    Sounds a brief beep tone from the printer     _            2  N    Bi directional printing    ASCII Hexadecimal   lt ESC gt     U       o    1B 5 30   lt ESC gt     U   gt    Causes subsequent printing to be done in the normal bi directional  mode  which is faster than uni directional printing                  100       Uni directional printing       Decimal Hexadecimal    th  lt ESC gt     U       1    27 85 49 1B 55 31   lt ESC gt   U   lt i gt  a7 851    Causes subsequent printing to be done uni directionally  ensuring  maximum vertical alignment precision        One line uni directional printing    Mode  aSc    Immediately returns the print head to the left margin  then prints the  remainder of the line from left to right  Normal printing resumes on  the next line     Manual feed    Both ESC  lt EM gt  lt 0 gt     Selects manual sheet feeding even when the optional automatic  sheet feeder is mounted  Ignored if Memory Switch is not selected  ASF     Auto feed     lt ESC gt   lt EM gt   lt A gt    rae Cyt   Ne 40 40 52 41 41 28 28 34 29 29  Selects the automatic sheet feeder  Ignored if Memory Switch is not  selected ASF                                        101       Select ASF bin  1    ASCII  Both  _ lt ESC gt   lt EM gt  lt 1 gt    eae  Selects the ASF bin  1  and feeds paper from bin  1  Ignored if  Me
52. load paper    6  Adjust the left paper guide to the desired left position by moving it  horizontally in either direction   Unlock the paper guides by pressing  down on the locking levers in case of Dual Bin ASF     7  Lock the left paper guides in position by moving the locking lever up for  the Dual Bin ASF        Figure 4 16  Adjust the paper guides to accommodate the width of the paper     39          8  Adjust the right paper guide to accommodate the width of the paper  The  guides should be adjusted to restrict the amount of horizontal play while  allowing the paper to slide up and down freely between the two paper  guides  The ideal distance between paper ream and paper guides is 0 25  mm  0 01   on both sides at the narrowest part of the paper guides    9  Fan the paper stack and square it off properly before inserting it into the  Automatic Sheet Feeder        Figure 4 17  Fan the paper before inserting into the ASF     10  Insert the paper stack into Automatic Sheet Feeder   The stack should not be more than 15 mm  5 8   equivalent to 150 sheets  of 20 lb paper   If necessary  remove some sheets  The ASF may not perform satisfacto   rily if it is overloaded    11  When you are using Single Bin ASF  push the paper loading lever toward  the back   In case of the Dual Bin ASF  push both pressure bar levers toward the  back to    FEED        Paper loading lever  Dual Bin     Ss  SA    Pressure bar lever     Single Bin     Figure 4 18  Push the paper loading lever or pres
53. lor ribbon is installed into the    printer     Selecting the ASF bin number    Youcanuse the dual bin type Automatic Sheet Feeder  SF 10RMII 1SRMIT   with this printer    You can select this ASF bin number by the control panel operation as shown  below     I   2   3     4     5     Press the button to set the printer off line    Press the  FONT  button and hold it down    While holding down the button  press the but   ton    Each time you press the button while holding down the  button  two indicators above the button will blink  to  indicate that bin  1 is selected   or all indicators above the but   ton will blink  to indicate that bin  2 is selected     Release both buttons after you set the desired ASF bin number     NOTE  This function is valid only when the Dual bin ASF is selected by the    Memory Switch setting        53       Store Macro Definition    You can store the current settings to the printer for later use with the  following procedure     1  Press the button to set the printer off line    2  Press the  FONT  button and hold it down    3  While holding the button down  press the button and  hold them down until the two beep tones heard    4  Release both buttons at the same time after the beep tones to store the  current setting   If you release these buttons after the three beep tones  the macro is  cleared     NOTE  You can store the following settings with this procedure   e Current Font and Pitch     Current auto loading amount for cut sheet     Current 
54. mended not to print within an area of one inch before and after  the perforations     Multi part forms   You can use multi part forms that have up to five parts including the   original when the Multi part mode is selected with the Memory Switch   setting   For details  please refer to Chapter 6     Use pressure sensitive multi part forms with both side edges glued and a   difference in thickness of 0 05mm or less between the side edges  It is   recommended to use the bottom feed with the optional Pull Tractor Unit   to get fine alignment    NOTE  Care should be taken in color printing with continuous multi part  forms  Side edges of paper might be damaged     Preprinted forms    D          Figure 4 1 shows the recommended print area for each type of papers     Fanfold forms Single sheets          m  20 mm          5 mm      ooo 90C0OW 00000            oocodpooooooo0oo0o00 O    Perforation                               o  o  o  o  o      o  Q  o  o  o      o   o   o          o  oO  o  o  o  o  fe   o  o    gL             25 4 mm       80 mm for Push Feed           Figure 4 1  Recommended print area for acceptable papers     ADJUSTING THE PRINTING GAP    The distance between the print head and the platen can be adjusted to  accommodate different paper thicknesses  To make this adjustment  open the  front cover  The adjustment lever is located at the left side of the printer  mechanism  Pushing the adjustment lever backwards narrows the gap   pulling it forwards widens the gap 
55. mory Switch is not selected the Dual bin ASF                              Select ASF bin  2  Both ESC  lt EM gt   lt 2 gt   ee Se    Oe       Selects the ASF bin  2  and feeds paper from bin  2  Ignored if  Memory Switch is not selected the Dual bin ASF                 Eject paper from ASF   ASCII Hexadecimal   Both  _ lt ESC gt   lt EM gt    R     oc  Ejects the current page  Ignored if Memory Switch is not selected  ASF                    Set print start position on ASF    Mode  ASCII  Both  lt ESC gt   lt EM gt    T    n 7 5 A n 1B 19 54 n  E SE a id pi a Yi n 40 40 84 41 41 n 28 28 54 29 29 n    Skips n 6 inches at the top of the page  where n is equal to or greater  than 1  Ignored if Memory Switch is not selected ASF         Reset printer    ASCII  Both    lt ESC gt             Reinitializes the printer  Clears the print buffer and returns settings  to their power up values  Does not clear the input buffer or change  ASF selections        102    
56. mphasized 8  Condensed     4  Proportional     2  Elite     1        Ignored if the PITCH LOCK mode was selected during power up    Examples  n   1 gives elite  n   9  1   8  gives emphasized elite n     137  1   8   128  gives underlined emphasized elite   Increase character spacing    ASCII Hexadecimal   sid    lt ESC gt   lt SP gt  nf wn    Increases the space between characters by n dots  where nis anumber  from 0 to 127  Used in microjustification        Select double or quadruple size    Mode  ASCII    Std    lt ESC gt     h    n    Selects the size of subsequent characters as shown below  Extra   high characters align along the cap line of normal characters  with  the base line temporarily moving down  Line spacing is temporarily  doubled when n   1 and quadrupled when n   2     n Effect    0 Normal size  1 Double high  double wide  2 Quadruple high  quadruple wide    Select character size    ASCII   Bonje e ee  Selects a combination of character height and width according to the  value of d  as below    Does not move the base line        d Line spacing Character height  0 Single width Single weight   1 Double width Single height   2 Single width Double height   3 Double width Double height    Doubie height characters are always printed at near letter quality   Double height printing temporarily cancels the super subscript and  condensed printing modes  but these modes resume when the printer  returns to normal mode     Print double height characters        lt ESC gt  
57. mute   USABLE    EARKLED  GRAPHIC  DIRECTION    FI DIELTIONAL LMT  ETLI 9 Cama  AUTO WLAN DISABLED  gt  ENABLED  eThORe vintse oknal 5 REVERSE  rom mewu   rro orant nosh  7 LASHED     NG ront Caneel     ECURIER  gt  CRATOR  GRIET TRE ROM 7 FRESTIOE  MELYET  CHARACTER MENU SYC CHARACTER TA GRAPHICS   ITALICS  JEn CHARACTER FENM 7 TBM  1ER CODE Fat LE W457 7 CP RENE   CF Meee    CP meas  lt  CF aget   CF Meas  Lem sehM TzOMLAL SFI   US  z FRANCE   GERMANY  ENGLAND o DENNARK cy SWEDEN  STRUT SPAIN t  JAPAN HORRY  DENMARK     SPAIN  gt   LATIN Ao  Kokta 7 IRISH   LEGAL OPTION 3 z  OPTION     OFTION  gt    OFTION 4  FEINT MENN      ESTHI QUALITY E MLO  DRAFT   HS DRAFT  Paint P213k 10CPI 7 12CF1 7 PROPORTIONAL  CONDENSED FEINT SISABLED   ENABLED  LIAE te PRINT DISABLED     ENABLED  karti MEML PAPER our   DISABLED 7 ENABLED  Tul TY Fakt MODE EISARLED 7 ENAFLED  OrrroNaL ASF OEF SINGLE   DUAL 1 Z DUAL   faura Loapyen cur DLINE 7 3 LINES 7 Z LINES    4 LIMES   S LINES    6 LINES  AUTO LOADING TRAC 1 UWE 7 7 omes  f t LIES 7 74 EINES  ALTO LOADING ast ILIE 7 77 LIMES  a LINES fa EINES  FORME HEMU     TEAK OFF DISABLED   ENABLED  SKIF OVER FERFORATION    DISABLED 7 ENABLED  AUTO LF WITH CE DISAMLED   ENAPLED  AUTO CK WITH LF DISABLED   ENABLED  CR CENTERING DISABLED   ENABLED  1 Imes FER imon IFIS ALPI  8 LPIS BUF  Face LENGTH INCH 7 12 INCH 7 at S3ZE  INCH 8 5 GNCH 7  amp  IACH  INCH 7 6 GNCH 7 55  Inen 2 5 5 Inch 7 E  FACORY sez  HS DRAFT  BoMa Dona raant azmns aTi nav ORES b zi   MB
58. n while the printer is off line  the paper will feed  forward  If you hold the button down  the printer will perform consecutive  line feeds     If you also press the button while you are line feeding  the  paper will feed automatically to the top of the next page  This is explained  later     42       If you press this button while on line  this will alternately flash the QUIET  indicator  When in Quiet mode with the QUIET indicator lit  the printer will  print slightly slower  but at a reduced noise level     SET EJECT PARK button  NOTE  This button has no effect if the bottom feed mode is selected     Pressing this button causes the printer to begin paper loading if the paper has  not loaded while in the off line state     If the paper has been loaded  this button results in different functions  depending on the position of the release lever     If the release lever is back for the fanfold forms  pressing this button parks  the forms   If the release lever is forward for the single sheets  pressing this button ejects  the paper     PITCH button    This button allows you to select the printing pitch  Remember that the printer  must be off line for you to do this  Successive presses of this button will  illuminate  and select  the following options in order  Note that condensed  elite is not available in the IBM mode      Indicator s     Pica  10CPI  10 CPI  Elite  12CPD 12 CPI    Condensed pica  17CPI  10 CPI  COND  Condensed elite 20CPI  12 CPI  COND  Proportional PROP    
59. ng printing to the bottom of the paper  Overrides the  setting of Memory Switch     Enable paper out detector    SE Decimal  Both    lt ESC gt     9    1B 39    Causes the printer to stop printing before the end of the paper   Overrides the setting of Memory Switch     Set vertical tab stops    ASCH Decimal   Bon  SESC gt     BY al D gt     Cancels all current vertical tab stops and sets new vertical tab stops  at lines nJ  n2  etc   where n1  n2  etc  are numbers between 1 and  255  A maximum of 16 vertical tab stops can be set  The tab stops  must be specified in ascending order  any violation of ascending  order terminates the tab stop list  Standard termination is by the  lt 0 gt   control code  The vertical tab stops are set in terms of the current line  spacing and do not move if the line spacing is changed later              83       Set vertical tab stops every n lines    ASC        lt ESC gt     e       1    n 27 101 49 n 1B 6 31 n   lt ESC gt     e     lt l gt  n 2710 1 n    Cancels all current vertical tab stops and sets new tab stops every n    lines  where n is between 1 and 127     Set vertical tab stops in channel    Node  ASCI    Both  lt ESC gt     b    nO nl 27 98 n0 nl 1B 62 nO nl  n2     lt 00 gt  n2 0 n2    00    Cancels all current vertical tab stops in channel n0   where nO is  between 0 and 7  and sets new vertical tab stops in this channel   A  channel is a set of vertical tab stops selected by the  lt ESC gt           command   See  lt ESC gt     B  
60. ng the two grips on either side   then swing down the transparent part  see Figure 2 3         Figure 2 3  Open the front cover  and swing down the transparent part     Now install the ribbon with the following procedure   If you want to print  with color  install the optional color ribbon cartridge  X9CL      1  Tum the tension knob clockwise on the ribbon cartridge to tighten the  ribbon if it is slack    2  Guide the ribbon between the print head and the silver print head shield   making certain that the spindles on the cartridge holder fit into the sockets  on the cartridge itself    The ribbon should pass between the print head and the print head shield  as shown in Figure 2 4     Print head Print head shield    Ribbon cartridge       Figure 2 4  Installing the ribbon cartridge   After you have installed the ribbon cartridge  close the front cover     Leave the front cover closed during normal operation  The cover keeps out  dust and dirt and reduces the printer   s operating sounds  Open the cover only  to change the ribbon or make an adjustment     Connecting the interface cable    Connect the printer to your computer using a standard Centronics parallel  interface cable  On a PS 2 or PC AT type computer  this means that you use   the 25 pin D type connector at the computerend  and the Amphenol type36   __  pin connector at the printer end  The configuration of the printer   s connector   is given in Chapter 11 should you need a cable for connecting to another  compute
61. ngle sheets of paper    Assists when tearing fanfold forms at the   perforation    CAUTION  Since the tear assist edge is  made sharp to cut off paper   you must swing down the  transparent part when you  open the front cover   Otherwise  you may injure  your fingers    Indicates printer status and makes vari    ous control of printer functions simple   and convenient    Switches power on or off    Advances the paper manually    Connects the computer to the printer    Has a dot matrix  9 wire  composition    Contains the printer ribbon    Controls print darkness by adjusting for   the thickness of forms being printed    Control the movement of fanfold forms     Clamps the tractor in place     Opens and closes the paper bail which  holds the paper against the platen           FONT STYLE EXAMPLE    The following example shows the many font styles your printer can print        Draft          H8 Draft HER DH AL bec Pap t jii ten   Tms Romn 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMabcdefghijkim      Sanserif 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMabcdefghijklm n eE  Courier 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMabcdefghijkim _    Prestige 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMabcdefghijklm    _    Script O07 234567 89ABCDEFGHI I KLMabcdetghigken      Orator 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMABCDEFGHIJKLM  Helvet 0123456789ABCDEFGHI JKLMabcdefghijkim             Chapter 2  SETTING UP THE PRINTER    This chapter describes the following procedures to set up your new printer        If you have optional accessories  refer to chapter 3 after setting up the pri
62. nter   e Locating the printer     Unpacking the carton box      Mounting the platen knob     Installing the ribbon cartridge   e Connecting the printer to your computer    LOCATING THE PRINTER    Before you start unpacking and setting up your printer  make sure that you  have a suitable place on which to locate it  By    a suitable place     we mean        A firm  level surface which is fairly vibration free      Away from excessive heat  such as direct sunlight  heaters  etc   e Away from excessive humidity      Away from excessive dust    Supply it with    clean    electricity  Do not connect it to the same circuit as   a large  noise producing appliance such as a refrigerator    e Make sure the line voltage is the voltage specified on the printer   s  identification plate      To disconnect the printer  the plug has to be disconnected from the wall  socket  which has to be located close to the printer  and easy to access      Install the printer where there is sufficient room for the paper and any paper  being fed in or printed out       If you are connecting your printer with a Centronics parallel interface    make sure that the cable is within 2m  6ft  of the printer  An RS 232 serial   connection using the optional IS 8XL interface cartridge can be made over   longer distances        UNPACKING AND INSPECTION    Now unpack the contents of the shipping carton  and check each item in the  box against Figure 2 1 to make sure that you have everything  there should  be five i
63. opper to the  original position     Paper parking    After loading fanfold paper with Push feed mode  you do not have to unload  it when you want to print on a single sheet  The printer will    park    it for you  if you follow the procedure below     1  To begin paper parking  start with power ON  fanfold paper loaded in  printing position  and the release lever backward    2  Press the button on the control panel to set the printer off   line  ON LINE indicator will tum off    3  Tear off the printed form at the last perforation  leaving not more than  about half a page showing above the front cover  If necessary  press the  button to feed paper forward until a perforation is located  just above the front cover  and tear there    4  Press the button on the control panel    The printer will automatically feed the fanfold form backward until the  paper is completely free of the platen    5  Move the release lever to the front     34              Release lever    Paper guide       Figure 4 11  Tear off the printed fanfold paper    6  Mount the paper guide in the upright position    Now you can load single sheets  The fanfold paper remains parked at the back  of the printer  l    NOTE  You cannot park the fanfold paper if you have loaded it using the  optional Pull Tractor Unit     Paper unparking  When you want to resume using fanfold paper  the procedure is as follows     1  Remove all single sheets from the printer    2  Mount the paper guide in the horizontal position    3 
64. page length setting to your fanfold paper  otherwise  this function does not  work properly at the perforations    If you leave this switch   DISABLED   the carriage does not move when  feeding paper    Lines per Inch   Sets how many lines to be printed in one inch    Page length   You can set a different page length to accommodate your paper with this  switch     Factory settings  This option clears all current settings  and restores the Factory Settings to the    M    emory Switch        62    4        DOT ADJUSTMENT MODE    This mode is used to adjust the alignment of the print head on successive bi   directional passes    After a period of some months  your printer may work itself out of alignment  on left and right printing passes  showing itself most obviously in graphics  printing  This mode will probably be used very rarely     l     Turn the printer off and then tum it on again while holding down the  and buttons  The printer will then print  something like the following     eX DOT ARJUSTMHEMT GETTING E         bf oS me RE T aa i   i i   i       i   i  i H i F    The printer will feed the paper forwards and backwards during this  operation  allowing you to view the paper for optimum alignment    To adjust the printing  use the and buttons   The  P  25eR     button will move the second pass to the left  The  button will move the second pass to the right     Sk DOT ARQUSTMENMY SETTING        DRAE Y GC 1  i    PAPER FEED      gt _    4     5        PAR  DRART G        f
65. ports lightly  and insert into the holes  on both side of the Pull Tractor Unit as shown in Figure 3 10     Paper support A      Paper support B       Figure 3 10  Mount the paper support A and B onto the Pull Tractor Unit     5  Fit the mounting brackets of the Pull Tractor Unit onto the shaft of the  printer mechanism  tilting the Pull Tractor Unit slightly backward    6  Secure the Pull Tractor Unit firmly by lowering it into position  as shown  in Figure 3 11    7  Close the front cover with the transparent part in the open position        20       Pull Tractor Unit       Figure 3 11  Mount the Pull Tractor Unit onto the printer     NOTE  Set the paper guide and rear cover aside carefully after they have  been removed from the printer  Reverse the procedure described  above when removing the Pull Tractor Unit     21       INTERFACE CARTRIDGES    You can use the RS 232 Serial Interface with the optional Serial Interface  Cartridge  IS 8XL   or extend the print buffer by installing the optional  Buffered Parallel Interface Cartridge  IP 128XL   instead of the Standard  Interface Cartridge     If you want to use the Serial Interface Cartridge  set the DIP switches on the  board before install it to the printer     1  Tumoffthe power switch and disconnect the power cord from the power  source    2  Disconnect the interface cable if attached    3  Compress the projected parts on the right and left  and pull the Standard  Interface Cartridge to remove it from the printer       
66. proportional spacing is currently selected   Column n becomes  the last character position in the line    The right margin does not move if the character pitch is changed  later  The right margin must be within the limits below     Printer Type Normal Carriage Wide Carriage  Pica 4sns80 4 amp n   136  Elite Sans6 5 amp n  163  Condensed pica 713137 73213233  Condensed elite 8sn lt 160 8Sns255  Expanded pica 2sn 40 2573568  Expanded elite 3s5n548 3sns81  Expanded condensed pica 4Sn 68 4 lt  ns116  Expanded condensed elite 43n 80 4s n136    85       Set left and right margins    ASCII Hexadecimal   lt ESC gt     K    nl n2 1B 58 nl n2    Sets the left margin at column n  and the right margin at column n2   See the preceding commands for margin restrictions and other notes     Carriage return    Mode Hexadecimal   Both  Prints the current line and retums the next print position to the left  margin  If the Auto LF mode is selected with the Memory Switch   also performs a line feed     Set automatic line feed    el _ ASCII   lt ESC gt     5     lt I gt  1B 3 01    Causes the printer to perform both a carriage return and line feed  each time it receives a lt CR gt  code  This command takes priority over  the setting of Memory Switch     zE    Cancel automatic line feed    ASCII   lt ESC gt     5     lt 0 gt  1B 35 00    Causes the printer to perform only a carriage return when it receives  a  lt CR gt  code  This command takes priority over the setting of    BH    Memory Switch   B
67. r     If you need to connect to a serial port  use the optional Serial RS 232 interface  cartridge  IS 8XL     Follow the procedures below to connect the interface cable     1  Tum off the power switch both the printer and the computer   2  Connect the interface cable to the printer as shown in Figure 2 5   Make sure that you press the plug fully into the interface connector     10               Interface cable    Figure 2 5  Connecting the interface cable     3  Move both clips inside the extended prongs on the sides of the plug until  you hear a click           Figure 2 6  Move the clips until you hear a click     4  Connect the other end of the interface cable to your computer  Use your  computer instructions to attach the interface cable   NOTE  Because you need your computer when you start printing  ensure  that it is completely installed     Plug the printer into a suitable outlet  However  DO NOT tum on the power  switch at the front of the printer yet     NOTE  To disconnect the printer the plug has to be disconnected from the  wall socket  which has to be located close to the printer  and easy to  access        11       MEMO          Chapter 3  OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES    You can select the following accessories as option       Automatic sheet feeder  SF 10DMII 15DMII  SF 1ORMII 15RMII      Pull tractor unit  PT 10XM 15XM    e Serial interface cartridge  IS 8XL       Buffered parallel interface cartridge  IP 128XL     This chapter describes how to install these optional 
68. r  the Tear Off function allows you to tear off one  sheet of paper without fully advancing the following sheet   Skip over perforation   You can select the Skip over perforation with this switch  ENABLED     It is recommended to skip close to the perforation of fanfold forms to get  good print quality    If you cannot set this function with your software  set this switch  ENABLED    The printer automatically skips the perforations    Auto Line Feed with CR   If you set this switch   DISABLED   a separate line feed code is required  from your computer to obtain a line feed    If you set this switch  ENABLED   the printer performs both a carriage  return and line feed each time it receives a carriage retum code    Most computer systems send a line feed code  or both a carriage return and  line feed  at the end of each line  so this switch should be left   DISABLED         61       If you get double line spacing when you expect single spacing  or if lines  overprint each other  try changing the setting of this switch    Auto Carriage Retum with LF   If you set this switch  DISABLED   a separate carriage retum code is re   quired from your computer to return to the left margin    If you set this switch   ENABLED   the printer performs both a carriage  return and line feed each time it receives a line feed code    Carriage centering   If you set this switch  ENABLED   the carriage moves to the center each  time to feed paper near the perforations  It is recommended to match the  
69. rint position to  n7   n2 x 256  60 inches from the left  margin on the current line  Ignored if this position is beyond the right  margin     Absolute horizontal tab in columns    ASCII        lt ESC gt     fP    o    n 27 102 48 n 1B 6 Wan   lt ESC gt     f     lt 0 gt  n 27102 0 n 1B 66 0 n    Moves the next print position to column n from the left margin  where  nis between 0 and 127     89       GRAPHICS COMMANDS    Print normal density graphics     lt ESC gt     K    nl n2 27 75 nl n2 1B 4B ni n2  ml m2  mi m2    ml m2       Prints bit image graphics at 60 dots per inch horizontally  The  graphic image is 8 dots high and n   n2 x 256 dots wide  Maximum  width is 8 inches  480 dots  for normal carriage printer  and 13 6  inches  816 dots  for wide carriage printer  m   m2      are the dot  data  each a 1 byte value from 0 to 255 representing 8 vertical dots   with the most significant bit at the top and the least significant bit at  the bottom  The number of data bytes must be n7  n2 x 256  Dots  beyond the right margin are ignored  At the end of bit image printing  the printer returns automatically to character mode             Print double density graphics    ASG    Both  lt ESC gt     L    nl n2 27 76 nl n2 1B 4C nl n2  ml m2 jet ml m2    ml m2       Prints bit image graphics at 120 dots per inch horizontally  maxi   mum 960 dots wide for normal carriage printer  1632 dots for wide  carriage printer   See  lt ESC gt     K    for other information         Print double 
70. rinter   s power OFF    Push the release lever backward  This has the effect of releasing the paper  from the platen roller  and engaging the tractor feed    Remove the paper guide and put it aside for the moment    Open the transparent part of the front cover  and the rear cover using the  two grips on either side  as in Figure 4 3        Release lever Rear cover       Figure 4 3  Opening the rear cover     6   7     8     28    Pass the paper between the printer case and the rear cover    With the tractor covers open  mount the paper by aligning holes with the  pins on the tractor unit    Adjust the spacing of the tractor units by sliding them along the bar  using  the clamp lever at the back of each unit to release and lock them in  position  When the clamp lever is up  the unit is released  and when it is  down  the unit is locked        Clamp lever    Tractor cover       Figure 4 4  Mount the fanfold paper over the tractor units     9  Now close the tractor covers  again making sure that the paper holes are  aligned with the pins on the tractor units  If they are not aligned properly   you will have problems with paper feeding  possibly resulting in tearing  and jamming of the paper    10  Turn on the power using the switch located at the front of the printer  The  printer will beep  indicating that the paper is not yet fully loaded  The  PAPER indicator will also illuminate to confirm this    11  Now press the button  The paper will be fed and adjusted  past the print h
71. rmination is  by the  lt 0 gt  control code  To clear all tab stops  specify  lt ESC gt     D      lt 0 gt                Set horizontal tab stop every n columns    ASCII   lt ESC gt     e       O n   lt ESC gt     e    0 gt  n  Cancels all current horizontal tab stops and sets new tab stops every  n columns  where n is between 1 and 127                   Reset all tab stops    o  ason  ES R    Resets the horizontal tab stops to their power up values in which a  tab stop is set every 8 column starting at column 9  Also clears all  vertical tab stops     Ee    Horizontal tab    5   Zn l  Moves the print position to the next horizontal tab stop  Ignored if  there is no next horizontal tab stop in the current line  Note that when  underlining is selected  spaces skipped by horizontal tabulation are  not underlined     BE    oe    8       J       Relative horizontal tab    Mode  ASCII Decimal    Std     lt ESC gt  N    ni n2 27 92 vl n2 1B 5C nl n2    Moves the print position right or left a specified distance  Ignored if  the resulting position is beyond the right orleft margin  The formulas  for the distance and direction are as follows    If n2 is between 0 and 63  the print head moves right by  n1   n2 x  256  dots    If you want to move the print head to the left  n7 and n2 are obtained  by subtracting the value from 65536  and dividing the result into  high and low bytes        Absolute horizontal tab in inches    ASCII    Sid     lt ESC gt     S    ni n2    Sets the next p
72. rt graphics density    ASCII   Sid    lt ESC gt     7    n m    Converts graphics defined by subsequent  lt ESC gt     K      lt ESC gt     L       lt ESC gt     Y    or  lt ESC gt     Z    commands to a density mode defined by   lt ESC gt           n is    K        L        Y    or    Z     indicating the mode to be  converted  m is a code from  lt 0 gt  to  lt 7 gt  indicating one of the modes  of  lt ESC gt                 Select 9 pin graphics mode            92    Std  lt ESC gt     A    nO nl 27 94 nO nl 1B 5E n0 nl      n mil m2    n2 ml m2     n2 ml m2             Selects one of eight graphics modes depending on the value of n0  and prints 9 pin bit image graphics in this mode  The graphic image  is 9 dots high and n7   n2 x 256 dots wide     nO Graphics mode    0 Normal density   60 dots per inch   1 Double density  120 dots per inch   2 Double density  double speed  120 dots per inch   3  Quadruple density  240 dots per inch   4 CRT graphics  mode I   80 dots per inch   5 Plotter graphics  72 dots per inch   6 CRT graphics  mode II  90 dots per inch   7 Double density plotter graphics  144 dots per inch     Maximum width is 8 inches for normal carriage printer  and 13 6  inches for wide carriage printer  m1  m2      are byte pairs repre   senting 9 vertical dots each    In the leftmost position  the most significant bit of m1 is the top dot   the least significant bit of m  is the second dot from the bottom  the  most significant bit of m2 is the bottom dot  and the
73. s down   turn power ON  A beep tone will be heard    2  Begin printing  In place of the usual printout you will get a formatted  dump showing exactly what data the printer receives  Each line presents  sixteen characters  their hexadecimal codes to the left and printable  characters printed on the right    3  At the end of the hexadecimal dump  set the printer off line with the  button  This is necessary to print the last line     The following BASIC program is a simple test you can run in hexadecimal    mode   10 WIDTH  LPT1i   255    20 FOR I 0 TO 255  SO LPRINT CHRS 1    40 NEXT I   D0 LPRINT   60 END    If your system passes the codes directly to the printer without changing them   you will get a printout like Figure 5 5        Figure 5 5  Sample hexadecimal dump     48       Most BASICs  however  are not quite that straightforward  For example  the  IBM PC will give you a printout similar to Figure 5 6              Figure 5 6  Sample hexadecimal dump with IBM PC     When the IBM PC BASIC interpreter sends hex code OD  carriage return   it adds an extra hex OA  line feed   Hex code 1A  end of file  also gets special  treatment  the interpreter does not send it at all  This can cause problems with  graphics or download character data  However  you can solve this problem  by changing line 30 in the preceding program and adding the coding shown  below     Coding for IBM PC with monochrome display     J0 GOSUB 100   100 X INP  amp H3BD   IF X lt 128 THEN 100   110 OUT  amp H3
74. sure bar levers to hold the paper stack   40                  Chapter 5  CONTROL PANEL OPERATIONS    The control panel buttons can be pressed individually to perform the  operations indicated by their names  Other functions can be achieved by  holding these buttons down when you tum the printer   s power on  or by  pressing the control panel buttons in combination        This chapter explains all the button and indicator functions   Pause printing     Feed paper  fast and slow  forward and reverse       Park fanfold forms   Set the top of form position   Select the print pitch   Select a font   Print test patterns   Prevent software from changing the panel pitch and font selections  Print a hexadecimal dump   Clear the printer   s buffer   Change the print color   Store macro definition    BUTTONS AND INDICATORS    The printer is equipped with six buttons on the control panel  From left to  right they are  FONT   and  smaller buttons   and  CELARC   and  larger buttons      The following is a brief guide to the buttons and indicators on the control  panel        Il SANSERIF QB Hs DRAFT W rocr   POWER  TMS ROMN 4   ORAFT    W courier no Mice Ml PAPER  PRESTIGE 4  E ORaTOR MB prop MICRO FEED  HELVET 4 v       E       W script E cono  FONT PITCH           EXIT ENTER    SET EJECT B  ouier a  PARK PAPER FEED L ON LINE                         Figure 5 1  Control panel   41       ON LINE button    The button sets the printer on line and off line  The status  changes each time you pr
75. ta byte indicates eight vertical dots  with the most significant  bit being the top dot  and the least significant bit being the bottom  dot     For further details  please refer to chapter 8            93    Define NLQ download characters           Mode  ASCH Hexadecimal   lt ESC gt      amp      lt 0 gt  nl 27 3 0 nl 1B 26 00 nl   n moO ml m2 n2 mO ml m2 n2 mO mi m2   dl a2 dx dl d2     dx dl d2     dx          Defines one or more new NLQ characters and stores them in RAM  forlateruse  Memory Switch must be set to    DOWNLOAD     and NLQ  mode must be selected before this command is executed    nl is the character code of the first character defined and n2 is the  character code of the last character defined  n7 must be equal to or  less than n2    Each character is defined by three attribute bytes and data bytes   The first attribute byte m0 specifies the left space  the second at   tribute byte m  specifies the character width  and the third attribute  byte m2 specifies the right space    The dot density is doubled in each direction  so each character  consists of 18 dots vertically and m  dots horizontally and requires   ml x 3  data bytes  Since the vertical definition of the character is  18 dots  each byte represents a third of vertical definition     For further details  please refer to chapter 8     Define draft download characters    FSC     lt ESC gt          nl n 27 61 nl n2 1B 3D nl n2  IBM  lt DC4 gt  m0 mi m2 20 m0 ml m2 14 mO ml m2            dl d2 dll di d2 
76. tems     If any of these items are missing  contact your supplier        Figure 2 1  Check to make sure you have all five items  1  Printer  2  Paper guide  3  Platen knob  4  Ribbon  cartridge  and 5  User   s manual        6             The optional accessories which you may have ordered with your printer are      Color ribbon cartridge  X9CL       Serial interface cartridge  IS 8XL      Buffered parallel interface cartridge  IP 128XL       Automatic sheet feeder  SF 10DMII 1SDMII  SF 1ORMII 15RMI       Pull tractor unit  PT 10XM 15XM     For details of the optional accessories  refer to Chapter 3        SETTING UP    Place the printer in the desired location  and remove all packing material  from inside the printer cover  This packing material is intended to prevent  damage to the printer while in transit  You will want to keep all the packing  material  along with the printer carton  in case you have to move the printer  to a new location     Mounting the platen knob   The platen knob is packed into an accessory box with other accessories for   the Wide carriage printer    NOTE  For the Normal carriage printer  the platen knob is mounted on the  printer at factory     Mount the knob on the platen shaft  which is located on the right hand side  of the printer  Rotate the knob on the shaft before pushing the knob fully into  position     Platen knob       Figure 2 2  Mount the platen knob        Install the ribbon cartridge    Open the front cover by lifting up the back usi
77. tomatic Sheet Feeder   Figure 3 4  Mount the Automatic Sheet Feeder to the printer           7  Close the front cover with the transparent part in the open position        Figure 3 5  Close the front cover     8  Insert the hopper attachment by hand into the holders on top of the hopper  support section as shown in Figure 3 6     Hopper attachment       Figure 3 6  Insert the hopper attachment        16       9  Squeeze the sides of the stacker attachments lightly  and insert into the  holders on the front part of the sheet feeder     Stacker  attachment          Figure 3 7  insert the stacker attachments     NOTE  Set the paper guide and rear cover aside carefully after they have  been removed from the printer  Reverse the procedure described  above when removing the Automatic Sheet Feeder        17       Dual Bin Automatic Sheet Feeder     SF 10RMII 15RMII     The procedure to mount the Dual Bin ASF is       Open the front cover by lifting up the back using the two grips on either    side  then swing down the transparent part  see Figure 3 1     Open the rear cover by lifting up the front using the two grips on either  side  then remove it upward    If the paper guide is installed  remove it before taking off the rear cover   Move the bail lever on top of the printer forward to open the paper bail   A stacker is included with the Automatic Sheet Feeder  Attach the hook  at the top of the stacker to the Automatic Sheet Feeder  Then push the  lower section of the stacker down
78. tops expanded printing and returns to normal width                     Expanded printing for one line    ASCII Hexadecimal                Both   _ lt SO gt  Es a ee E    Std     lt ESC gt   lt SO gt  aa  ee       Causes subsequent characters in the current line to be expanded to  double width  Characters return to normal width after the next line  feed   lt LF gt    The  lt DC4 gt    lt VT gt    lt FF gt   and  lt ESC gt     W    0 com   mands also cancel expanded printing     Cancel one line expanded printing    ASCII   Both   lt c gt  Ct    Stops one line expanded printing set with  lt SO gt  or  lt ESC gt   lt SO gt    Does not cancel  lt ESC gt     W    1     Select proportional spacing                  lt ESC gt     p       1    27 112 49 1B 70 31   lt ESC gt     p     lt I gt  27112 4   IBM    lt ESC gt     P     lt I gt  27 8 1 1B 50 01       Causes subsequent characters to be proportionally spaced  Ignored  if the PITCH LOCK mode was selected during power up     75       Select fixed spacing  Decimal    27 112 48    27 112 0  27 8 0       Causes subsequent characters to be printed with fixed character  spacing  Ignored if the PITCH LOCK mode was selected during    power up   Select master print mode    ASCII   sid    lt Esc gt     n o  asn      Selects a combined print mode according to the value of n  The value  of n is the sum of the values given below for the desired character     istics   Function n value  Underline 128  Italic 64  Expanded 32  Double strike 16  E
79. uires a shielded cable   The above statement applies only to printers marketed in the USA     Statement of  The Canadian Department of Communications  Radio Interference Regulations    This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus  set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications     Le pr  sent appareil num  rique n   men pas de bruits radio  lectriques d  passant les limites applicables aux  appareils num  riques de la classe B prescrites dans le R  glement sur le brouillage radio  lecrrique   dict    par le minis  re des Communications du Canada     The above statement applies only to printers marketed in Canada     Trademark Acknowledgements    XR 1020 1520  XR 1000 1500  NX 1020 Color  NX 1000 Color  LZ9  X9CL  IS 8XL  IP 128XL   SF 10DMII 15DMII  SF 10RMIV 15RMII  PT 10XM 15XM  Star Micronics Co   Ltd    IBM PC  PS 2  PC AT  Proprinter  PC DOS  Intemational Business Machines Corp    MS DOS  Microsoft BASIC  Microsoft Corporation   EX 800 1000  FX 850 1050  Seiko Epson Corp     NOTICE   e All rights reserved  Reproduction of any part of this manual in any form whatsoever without  STAR   s express permission is forbidden   The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice   Allefforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual at the time of press   However  should any errors be detected  STAR would greatly appreciate being inform
80. ures in it to find  out how the printer works        Chapter 6     Setting the Memory Switches    This chapter explains how to set the Memory Switches to make system  settings on the printer     Chapter 7     Printer control commands    This chapter explains the different emulations provided by your printer  and  the software commands used to drive it  This section is of use if you are  writing or modifying programs to take advantage of the printer   s features     Chapter 8     Download characters    This chapter explains the procedures to create your own characters     Chapter 9     MS DOS and your printer    Since the PS 2 or PC AT family of computers running under MS DOS is  currently the most popular configuration of microcomputer  we have included  a few hints and tips to help you use your printer with such systems     Since virtually all PCs are sold with a Microsoft BASIC interpreter  we have  alsoincluded some hints  and a sample program in this language to demonstrate  the capabilities of the printer     Chapter 10     Troubleshooting and maintenance    This section gives a checklist of points to check if your printer is not working  in the expected way  It also includes details of some routine maintenance  operations you can carry out yourself  It is not  however  a complete service  manual  Call a qualified service engineer if you are unsure of your ability to  carry out any maintenance or servicing operations     Chapter 11     Reference    This section gives som
81. y the last preceding   lt ESC gt     A    command  Sets the line spacing to 1 6 inch if there is no  preceding  lt ESC gt     A    command     AH    Line feed    ASCII Hexadecimal  Both    Prints the current line and feeds the paper to the next line  See the  preceding commands for the line spacing     Reverse line feed    ASC Hexadecinal    Std     lt ESC gt   lt LF gt      M    lt Esc gt     Cl _  e CY    Prints the current line and feeds the paper in the reverse direction to  the preceding line    See the preceding commands for the line spacing  Ignored when the  friction feed is used              80       Perform one n 216 inch line feed    E    Feeds the paper once by n 216 inches  where nis between 1 and 255   Does not move the print position right or left in the standard mode   Does not change the line spacing setting     Perform one n 216 inch reverse line feed    ASCH  pSid    lt ESC gt     P ms ttm BA      Feeds the paper once by n 216 inches in the reverse direction  where  nis between 1 and 255    Does not move the print position right or left  Does not change the  line spacing setting                 Feed paper n lines   ASCII   lt ESC gt     P    I    n   lt ESC gt     f     lt l gt  n    Feeds the paper n lines from the current line  where n is between 0  and 127        Set top of page at current position    ASCII    IBM    lt esc gt     e to ew    Sets the current position as the top of page position  Note that this  can also be done from the control panel    
    
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