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        Avaya 2400 Series Digital Telephones Application Note
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1.   interop M7I1  edit voip  interop M 71  set forwarding class best effort scheduler be sched  interop M 1  set forwarding class expedited forwarding scheduler ef   sched  interop M71  set forwarding class assured forwarding scheduler af sched  interop M7I  set forwarding class network control scheduler nc sched  interop M71  exit  e Use the scheduler to define the percentage of bandwidth allocation to each traffic  queue type  These allocations are for testing purpose only  The actual  bandwidth allocation should depend upon actual requirement   AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 12 of 21    SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc       Step    Description       H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H     5 5    eo ep  SD  Cp    5 5     lt  e e e ee    al       5    terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I  terop M7I                                        edit class of service schedulers  edit be sched   set transmit rate percent 10  set buffer size percent 10  set priority low   exit   edit ef sched   set transmit rate percent 80  set buffer size percent 80  set priority high   exit   edit af sched   set transmit rate percent 5  set buffer size percent 5  set priority high   exit   edit nc sched   set tra
2.   sp 0 0 0 16383 66 12 IPv4 precedence  RS 01 101 00  67 6440 DSCP  fe 0 0 0 0 68 12 IPv4 precedence  fe 0 0 1 0 69 6440 DOGR  Interface  1s 0 0 0   Index  134   Map index  2   Map type  FINAL   Num  of queue  pe eras a  Index  0  Entry 0  Scheduler index  17  Queue    0    Tx rate  0 Kb  95    Buffer size  95 percent  Priority low  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Entry 1  Scheduler index  19  Queue    3    Tx rate  0 Kb  5    Buffer size  5 percent  Priority low  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  mterrace  ie    O O il   inces  13607  Mab  sinless 2 5 Melo ieyjoss ELNA y Nom  of queue  Seer  Index  0  Entry 0  Scheduler index  17  Queue    0    Tx rate  0 Kb  95    Buffer size  95 percent  Priority low  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Entry 1  Scheduler index  19  Queue    3    Tx rate  0 Kb  5    Buffer size  5 percent  Priority low  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 17 of 21    SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc                                                                                              Step Description  Inpicermiracee til 2 0 0   rmes  ISS     Mab tices  2  Maa iesjoas ELNA p Numi  of queue  BZ os  Index  0  Entry 0  Scheduler index  17  Queue    0    ak sarak O te  95    ERES SA 95 percent  Priority low  in  Ioareias il
3.   wine lows il  EHe mechones Ib  IWS imechivim   ihore I  Entry 1  Scheduler index  19  Queue    3    I weeices 0 Ilg  5    BUU ESE Sake 5 percent  Priority low  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Interface  1s 0 0 0 0   Index  67   Map index  45418   Map type  FINAL    Num of  queues  4    Index  0  Entry 0  Scheduler index  13005  Queue    0    Tx rate  0 Kb  10    Buffer size  10 percent  Priority low  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Entry 1  Scheduler index  62197  Queue    1    Tx rate  0 Kb  80    Buffer size  80 percent  Priority high  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Entry 2  Scheduler index  62165  Queue    2    Tx rate  0 Kb  5    Buffer size  5 percent  Digihoseiiey Mtei  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Entry 3  Scheduler index  45740  Queue    3    Tx rate  0 Kb  5    Buffer size  5 percent  Priority high  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Interface  fe 0 0 1 0   Index  69   Map index  45418   Map type  FINAL    Num of  queues  4    Index  0  Entry 0  Scheduler index  13005  Queue    0    Tx rate  0 Kb  10    Buffer size  10 percent  Priority low  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Entry 1  Scheduler index  62197  Queue    1    Tx rate  0 Kb  80    Buffer size  80 percent  RELOPLEY MEM  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Entry 2  Scheduler index  62165  Qu
4.  2 0  interop M71  set per unit scheduler  interop M7I  set unit 0 compression rtp port min 2048 max 3029  interop M7I1  set unit 0 family inet 192 168 1 2 30  interop M71  exit       e Configure the T1 interface timing  encapsulation  and timeslots    e Configure the T1 interface to use logical interface Isq 1 2 0 0 defined above  An  IP address is not necessary because an IP address is already defined for the  logical interface                                   interop M7I  edit int t1 0 0 0   interop M7I  set clocking internal   interop M71  set encapsulation ppp   interop M7I  set tl options timeslots 1 24  interop M7I  set unit 0 family mlppp bundle 1lsq 1 2 0  interop M71  exit   interop M7I  edit int t1 0 0 1   interop M71  set clocking internal   interop M71  set encapsulation ppp   interop M7I  set tl options timeslots 1 24  interop M7I  set unit 0 family mlppp bundle 1lsq 1 2 0  interop M71  exit                9  Configure the forwarding options   interop M7I  set forwarding options hash key family inet layer 3  interop M7I  set forwarding options hash key family inet layer 4   10    Configure the routing options for the J4300 router  The sample configuration uses static  routes   interop M7i  edit routing options static  interop M7i  route 172 28 20 0 24 next hop 192 168 1 1  interop M7i   exit   11    Save the changes        interop M7i   commit          AL  Reviewed   SPOC 2 12 2007    15 of 21  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc    Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab 
5.  H 323 trunk configured between the two Avaya Communication  Managers allow calls to be routed between the two systems  Both the Juniper Networks M7i and  J4300 routers are configured to perform RTP header compression for all RTP packets traversing  over the PPP connection  Both routers are configured to prioritize VoIP traffic based on DiffServ  Code Point  DSCP  information encoded in each VoIP packet  Bandwidth allocation was set on all  interfaces shown to guarantee necessary bandwidth is reserved for VoIP traffic in the event of  network congestion  Both Juniper routers will statistically distribute the call flows across all  members of the MLPPP bundle  The combination of these elements provides the necessary Quality  of Service for VoIP traffic traversing over the WAN connection     AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 2 of 21  SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc    2  Configuration    Figure 1 illustrates the configuration used in these Application Notes  Telephones with range  number 3xxxx are registered with the Avaya S8300 Media Server on the right side of the figure  and  telephones with extension range 2xxxx are registered with the Avaya S8500 Media Server on the left  side of the figure  An H 323 IP trunk was used to route calls between the two Avaya Media Servers   Note that extensions from both Avaya Communication Manager systems are located in each  location  This is done to verify t
6.  J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300    5 5    no Ss    oa     PP YD dD Pe SD    3595 3        lt  H  H  H  H  H  He H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H   BS 5          H                                edit class of service scheduler maps  edit voip    set forwarding class best effort scheduler be sched  set forwarding class expedited forwarding scheduler ef     sched    set forwarding class assured forwarding scheduler af     sched    set forwarding class network control scheduler nc sched    exit    edit class of service schedulers  edit be sched   set transmit rate percent 10  set buffer size percent 10  set priority low   exit   edit ef sched   set transmit rate percent 80  set buffer size percent 80  set priority high   exit   edit af sched   set transmit rate percent 5  set buffer size percent 5  set priority high   exit   edit nc sched   set transmit rate percent 5  set buffer size percent 5  set priority high   exit          AL  Reviewed   SPOC 2 12 2007    Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes    2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved     8 of 21  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc                                           Step Description  5  Assign the scheduler map to each interface   e Configure each interface with scheduler map voip using the classifier defined  above   interop J4300  edit class of service interfaces fe 0 0 1  interop J4300  set unit 0 scheduler map voip  interop J4300  set uni
7. AVAYA    Avaya Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab    Application Notes for Configuring compressed Real Time  Protocol over Multi Link Point to Point Protocol between  Juniper Networks J4300 and M7i routers to Support an Avaya  IP Telephony Infrastructure     Issue 1 0    Abstract    These Application Notes describe the steps for configuring Juniper Networks J4300 and M7i  routers to use compressed RTP  cRTP  over a Multi Link Point to Point Protocol  MLPPP   connection to support an Avaya IP Telephony Infrastructure consisting of Avaya    Communication Manager and Avaya IP Telephones  The Juniper Networks routers will  perform header compression for all RTP traffic traversing over the MLPPP connection to  minimize overhead used by the RTP packets thus increasing available bandwidth  and load  distribution across the multi link bundle for increase bandwidth and resiliency        AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 1 of 21  SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc    1  Introduction    Real Time Protocol  RTP  packets generated by Voice over IP  VoIP  telephony are typically small  in size ranging in tens of bytes per packet  IP  20 bytes  and UDP  8 bytes  headers are then added  onto each packet before transmission  Because of the relative small packet size of RTP packet  the  IP and UDP headers are all overhead  For RTP packets that traverses a Wide Area Network  WAN   with limited bandwidth  thes
8. Application Notes    2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved     6  Verification Steps    The following steps may be used to verify the configuration                                   Step Description   i Verify network connectivity  All network devices should be reachable    2  Use the show service crtp flows command on the Juniper router to verify traffic is being  compressed  For an active phone call  there should be at least two flows displayed  one  transmits and one received    interop J4300 gt  show services crtp flows   Interface  Interface  1s 0 0 0 0  Flow Source Destination SSRC ID Crx IND   Transmit A 2 70   Ae A TA e LO ZER ASN ATTS y  Receive U2 Biss O ZS ANS TA AS  O EA SOO  S2 IAS 80   3  Use the show interface queue command on the Juniper router to verify traffic is being  forward via the correct queue  Below output shows the information of an active phone  call  SOpps  being send out queue 1  expedited forwarding queue   Portion of the output  concerning Queue 0  Queue 2  and Queue 3 have being abbreviated    interop J4311 gt  show interfaces queue t1 2 0 0  Physical interface  t1 2 0 0  Enabled  Physical link is Up  Interface index  139  SNMP ifIndex  34  Forwarding classes  8 supported  8 in use  Egress queues  8 supported  8 in use  Queue  0  Forwarding classes  best effort  Queued   Packets   173342 150 pps  Bytes   40575543 1784400 bps  Queue  1  Forwarding classes  expedited forwarding  Queued   Packets   46978 50 pps  Bytes 3 2361646 25944 bps  Transmitte
9. IP Telephone  H 323  R2 3     Application  al0d01b2_3 bin   Avaya 4610S W IP Telephone  H 323  R2 6     Application  al10d01b2_6 bin   Avaya 4620SW IP Telephone  H 323  R 2 6     Application  a20d01b2_6 bin   Avaya IP Softphone R5 24 8  Juniper Networks J4300 router JUNOS 8 1R1 5  Juniper Networks M71 router JUNOS 8 1R1 5   AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 4 of 21    SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc    4  Avaya Communication Manager    There is no unique configuration required in Avaya Communication Manager to support compressed  RTP  cRTP  or any feature mentioned in this document  For detailed information on the Installation   Maintenance  and Configuration of Avaya Communication Manager  please consult reference  1     2   and  3         Step Description          1  Below is the output from the display ip network region command showing the  MEDIA PARAMETERS  and DIFFSERV TOS PARAMETERS information  configured in Avaya Communication Manager  All traffic used in the sample network is  configured for network region 1     The Call Control PHB Value of 34 is equivalent to 100010 in binary   The Audio PHB Value of 46 is equivalent to 101110 in binary     The MEDIA PARAMETERS  and DIFFSERV TOS PARAMETERS information  will be needed in later sections when configuring the routers                                               display ip network region 1 Page Loe iy  IP NETWORK REGION  Region  1  Loca
10. d   Packets 3 46978 50 pps  Bytes   2361646 25944 bps  Tail dropped packets   0 0 pps  RED dropped packets 0 0 pps  Low 0 0 pps  Medium low 0 0 pps  Medium high 0 O pps  High 0 0 pps  RED dropped bytes 0 0 bps  Low 0 0 bps  Medium low 0 0 bps  Medium high   0 0 bps  High   0 0 bps  Queue  2  Forwarding classes  assured forwarding  Queued   Packets   217241 0 pps  Bytes   WAM IALAS 0 bps  Queue  3  Forwarding classes  network control  AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 16 of 21    SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc                                                                                                    Step Description  Queued   Packets 3 R22 0 pps  Bytes   LATZ 0 bps  4  Use the show class of service forwarding table command to verify the bandwidth  allocation has been assigned to each interface  The following output has been  abbreviated to only show the relevant interfaces  The allocation of bandwidth should  match what is configured in Section 5 1 and 5 2  Step 4   interop J4300 gt  show class of service forwarding table  Classifier table index  12    entries  8  Table type  IPv4 precedence  Entry   Code point Queue   PLE  0 000 0 0  olf 001 0 1  2 010 0 0  3 ommi 0 il  4 100 0 0  5 101 0 1  6 110 3 0  7 Lila 3 il  Classifier table index  6440    entries  2  Table type  DSCP  Entry   Code point Queue   PLP  0 100010 2 0  ale 101110   l 0  Table Index   Interface Index Q num Table type
11. dited forwarding with low  loss priority for    avaya rtp     and assured forwarding with low loss priority for     avaya sig    to ensure proper Quality of Service  QoS  priority is assigned to  voice traffic     interop J4300  edit class of service classifiers   interop J4300  edit dscp Avaya voip   interop J4300  set forwarding class expedited forwarding loss priority  low code points avaya rtp   interop J4300  set forwarding class assured forwarding loss priority  low code points avaya sig   interop J4300  exit                      AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 7 of 21  SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc       Step    Description          4        Configure the scheduler to specify how much bandwidth to allocate for each type of    traffic queue     e The sample configuration defines a scheduler maps called    voip     and assigns a    name for each of the 4 queues types     interop J4300  interop J4300  interop J4300  interop J4300    interop J4300    interop J4300  interop J4300          e Use the scheduler to define the percentage of bandwidth allocation to each traffic  queue type  These allocations are for testing purpose only  The actual  bandwidth allocation should depend upon actual requirement      is  dD    terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop J4300  terop
12. e administration steps required to configure compressed  Real Time Protocol  cRTP  to function between Juniper Networks M7i and J4300 routers over a  Multi link Point to Point Protocol  MLPPP  connection  Quality of Service was implemented by the  use of DiffServ Code Point  DSCP  information for traffic priority queue assignment  and the use of  bandwidth allocation on all the interfaces  There was no detectable different in voice quality  between VoIP traffic that has gone through header compression and traffic that had not used header  compression  Basic features such as Transfer  Conference  and DTMF detection continue to  function over a cRTP enabled MLPPP environment  Per flow load distribution was successfully  supported by both the J4300 and M71 routers     AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 19 of 21  SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc    8  Additional References  Product documentation for Avaya products may be found at http   support avaya com     1  Administrator Guide for Avaya Communication Manager  Doc   03 300509  Issue 2 1  May  2006    2  Avaya Communication Manager Advanced Administration Quick Reference  Doc   03 300364   Issue 2  June 2005    3  Administration for Network Connectivity for Avaya Communication Manager  Doc   555 233   504  Issue 11  February 2006    4  Avaya IP Telephony Implementation Guide  May 1  2006    Product documentation for Juniper Networks products may b
13. e found at http   www Juniper net        5  JUNOS    Internet Software  CLI User Guide   Release 8 1  Part Number 530 017052 01   Revision 1    6  JUNOS    Internet Software  Class of Service Configuration Guide   Release 8 1  Part Number  530 017058 01  Revision 1    7  JUNOS    Internet Software  Network Interfaces Configuration Guide   Release 8 1  Part  Number 530 017057 01  Revision 1    8  JUNOS    Internet Software  Services Interfaces Configuration Guide   Release 8 1  Part  Number 530 017064 01  Revision 1    AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 20 of 21  SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc      2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved    Avaya and the Avaya Logo are trademarks of Avaya Inc  All trademarks identified by    and      are registered trademarks or trademarks  respectively  of Avaya Inc  All other trademarks are the  property of their respective owners  The information provided in these Application Notes is  subject to change without notice  The configurations  technical data  and recommendations  provided in these Application Notes are believed to be accurate and dependable  but are  presented without express or implied warranty  Users are responsible for their application of any  products specified in these Application Notes     Please e mail any questions or comments pertaining to these Application Notes along with the  full title name and filename  located in the lower right corne
14. e headers represents an opportunity for bandwidth saving that could  otherwise be use for other traffic or additional VoIP calls  This is the main idea behind the use of  cRTP     It is most common to use the G 729 codec for calls across a low speed link due to its lower  bandwidth requirement  but either G 711 or G 729 codecs can benefit from cRTP  Both G 711 and  G 729 codec were exercised during compliance testing     In addition  the Juniper J4300 and M7i router also has the ability to distribute VoIP traffic across all  members on a per flow basis  The Juniper routers accomplished per flow load distribution through  the examination of the Stuples  Source Destination IP  Source Destination Port  and protocol  in  each packet  Since these 5 pieces of information are the same for any given call flow  all rtp packets  for a particular call will always be distributed onto the same multilink member  This is an important  feature as members within a multilink bundle may be from different Service Provider and the links  may have varying delay characteristic  Therefore  the ability of performing per flow load balancing  can help minimize jitter in VoIP application     Figure 1  shows the sample network used in these Application Notes  Two separate IP networks   one in each location are connected together by a pair of Juniper Networks routers over a MLPPP  connection  Each location contains an Avaya Media Server  an Avaya Media Gateway  and Avaya  IP Telephones  A dial plan and an
15. eue    2    Tx rate  0 Kb  5    Buffer size  5 percent  Digi sealiewy arein  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Entry 3  Scheduler index  45740  Queue    3    Tx rate  0 Kb  5    Buffer size  5 percent  IDiei eiiey Mre  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Interface  t1 2 0 0 0   Index  70   Map index  45418   Map type  FINAL    Num of  queues  4    Index  0  Entry 0  Scheduler index  13005  Queue    0    Tx rate  0 Kb  10    Buffer size  10 percent  Priority low  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 18 of 21    SPOC 2 12 2007      2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved     J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc       Step Description          Entry 1  Scheduler index  62197  Queue    1    Tx rate  0 Kb  80    Buffer size  80 percent  Rieh reiliey Insel  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Entry 2  Scheduler index  62165  Queue    2    Tx rate  0 Kb  5    Buffer size  5 percent  Digikesealiey Mein  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1  Entry 3  Scheduler index  45740  Queue    3    Tx rate  0 Kb  5    Buffer size  5 percent  Priority high  PLP high  1  PLP low  1  PLP medium high  1  PLP medium low  1                         RED drop profile index  1    entries  1  DEOH  Entry Fullness     Probability    0 100 10                   7  Conclusion    These Application Notes have described th
16. he Avaya IP Telephones can register and place call successfully  through a cRTP enabled WAN connection          Avaya 4620SW IP r   Ext   30003 MLPPP bundle   s O 0 0    MLPPP bundle 192 168 1 1 30  Isq 0 1 2  192 168 1 2 30                    Avaya 4602SW IP  Ext   24000                    fe O 0 1  172 28 20 254    fa0 1       T1 2 0 0    Avaya 4610SW IP 0   Ext   22022 i F   Juniper Network    J4300 Avaya 4620SW IP    Ext   30000        E S  Avaya 58500 Media Server  172 28 10 5        Analog phone  Ext   30009    Avaya  8300 Media Server       172 28 20 5  Avaya G650 Media Gateway Avaya G350 Media Gateway  IPSI 172 28 10 6 172 28 20 1    C LAN 172 28 10 7  MedPro 172 28 10 8  Avaya 6408D   Ext   30008    Figure 1  Sample Network Configuration    AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 3 of 21  SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc    3  Equipment and Software Validated    The following equipment and software firmware were used for the sample configuration                                                     Equipment Software Firmware  Avaya S8300 Media Server with Avaya Communication Manager R3 1 2  G350 Media Gateway  RO13x 01 2 632 1   Avaya S8500 Media Server Avaya Communication Manager R3 1 2   RO13x 01 2 632 1    Avaya G650 Media Gateway     TN2312BP IPSI HW03 FW 22   TN799DP C LAN HWO1 FW 16   TN2302AP IP MedPro HW18 FW 108  Analog telephone N A  Avaya 6408D digital Telephone N A  Avaya 4602S W 
17. nsmit rate percent 5  set buffer size percent 5  set priority high   exit             Configure the queue assignment for each traffic type     interop M7I  interop M7I  interop M7I  interop M7I  interop M7I  interop M7I                edit class of service forwarding classes  set queue 0 best effort   set queue 1 expedited forwarding   set queue 2 assured forwarding   set queue 3 network control   exit          AL  Reviewed   SPOC 2 12 2007    Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes    2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved     13 of 21  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc                                                                         Step Description  6  Assign the scheduler map to each interface   e Configure each interface with scheduler map voip using classifier defined  above    interop M71  edit class of service interfaces fe 1 3 0   interop M7I  set unit 0 scheduler map voip   interop M71  set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya voip   interop M71  exit   interop M7I  edit class of service interfaces 1sq 1 2 0   interop M71  set unit 0 scheduler map voip   interop M7I  set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya voip   interop M7I1  exit   interop M7I1  edit class of service interfaces t1 0 0 0   interop M7I  set unit 0 scheduler map voip   interop M71  set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya voip   interop M71  exit   interop M71  edit class of service interfaces t1 0 0 1   interop M7I  set unit 0 scheduler map voip   interop M7I  set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya voip   intero
18. on 4  Step 1    e The sample network uses the name    avaya sig    to denote dscp binary bit 100010  for signaling traffic  This is equivalent to the decimal Call Control PHB Value  of 34 set in Avaya Communication Manager for signaling in Section 4  Step 1     interop M71  edit class of service code point aliases  interop M7I  set dscp avaya rtp 101110   interop M7I  set dscp avaya sig 100010   interop M7I  exit                e Define a classifier called    Avaya voip          e The classifier    Avaya voip    defines the forwarding characteristic used by the  router based on traffic type    e The sample configuration is configured to use expedited forwarding with low  loss priority for    avaya rtp     and assured forwarding with low loss priority for     avaya sig    to ensure proper Quality of Service  QoS  priority is assigned to  voice traffic     interop M71  edit class of service classifiers   interop M71  edit dscp Avaya voip   interop M71  set forwarding class expedited forwarding loss priority  low code points avaya rtp   interop M71  set forwarding class assured forwarding loss priority low  code points avaya sig   interop M71  exit                                                             4  Configure the scheduler to specify how much bandwidth to allocate for each type of  traffic queue   e The sample configuration defines a scheduler maps called    voip     and assigns a  name for each of the 4 queues types   interop M71  edit class of service scheduler maps
19. ort Max configured in Avaya  Communication Manager in Section 4  Step 1    interop J4300  edit int 1ls 0 0 0   interop J4300  set per unit scheduler   interop J4300  set unit 0 fragment threshold 128   interop J4300  set unit 0 compression rtp port min 2048 max 3029  interop J4300  set unit 0 family inet 192 168 1 1 30  interop J4300  exit   e Configure the T1 interfaces to use the scheduler    e Configure the T1 interfaces timing  encapsulation  and timeslots    e Configure the T1 interfaces to use logical interface 1s 0 0 0 0 defined above  An  IP address is not necessary because an IP address has already been defined for  the logical interface    interop J4300  edit int t1 2 0 0  interop J4300  set per unit scheduler  interop J4300  set clocking external  interop J4300  set encapsulation ppp  interop J4300  set tl options timeslots 1 24  interop J4300  set unit 0 family mlppp bundle 1s 0 0 0 0  interop J4300  exit  interop J4300  edit int t1 2 0 1  interop J4300  set per unit    scheduler  interop J4300  set clocking external  interop J4300  set encapsulation ppp  interop J4300  set tl options timeslots 1 24  interop J4300  set unit 0 family mlppp bundle 1s 0 0 0 0  interop J4300  exit  7  Configure the policy options   interop J4300  set policy options policy statmenet pplb then load   balance per packet  AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 10 of 21    SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc       S
20. p M7I  exit   7  Define packet fragmentation rule for cRTP traffic  Turn off fragmentation for VoIP RTP   packet which is tag as expedited forwarding and assured forwarding    interop M7I  edit class of service fragmentation map crtpLFI   interop M7I  set forwarding class best effort fragment threshold 128   interop M7I  set forwarding class expedited forwarding no fragmentation   interop M7I  set forwarding class assured forwarding no fragmentation   interop M7I  set forwarding class network control fragment threshold  128   interop M7I  exit   8  Configure the Ethernet and T1 interfaces   e Configure the Ethernet interface to use the scheduler   e Assign an IP address to the interface    interop M7I1  edit int fe 1 3 0   interop M7I1  set per unit scheduler   interop M7I  set unit 0 family inet address address 172 28 10 254 24   interop M71  exit   e Configure the logical interface for the WAN connection to use the scheduler    e Assign an IP address to the interface    e Specify the RTP traffic to be compressed  The sample configuration defines  RTP traffic with port range 2048 to 3029 to be compressed  This port range  needs to match to UDP Port Min and UDP Port Max configured in Avaya  Communication Manager in Section 4  Step 1              AL  Reviewed   SPOC 2 12 2007    14 of 21  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc    Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes    2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved                       Step Description  interop M7I  edit int lsq 1
21. r  directly to the Avaya Solution  amp   Interoperability Test Lab at interoplabnotes  list avaya com    AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 21 of 21  SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc    
22. t 0 classifiers dscp avaya voip  interop J4300  exit  interop J4300  edit class of service interfaces 1s 0 0 0  interop J4300  set unit 0 scheduler map voip  interop J4300  set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya voip  interop J4300  exit  interop J4300  edit class of service interfaces t1 2 0 0  interop J4300  set unit 0 scheduler map voip  interop J4300  set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya voip  interop J4300  exit  interop J4300  edit class of service interfaces t1 2 0 1  interop J4300  set unit 0 scheduler map voip  interop J4300  set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya voip  interop J4300  exit  AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 9 of 21    SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc                                        Step Description  6  Configure the Ethernet and T1 interfaces   e Configure the Ethernet interface to use the scheduler   e Assign an IP address to the interface   interop J4300  edit int fe 0 0 1  interop J4300  set per unit scheduler  interop J4300  set unit 0 family inet address address 172 28 20 254 24  interop J4300  exit   e Configure the logical interface for the WAN connection to use the scheduler    e Limit packet fragmentation of packet at 128 bytes    e Assigned an IP address to the interface    e Specify the RTP traffic to be compressed  The sample configuration defines  RTP traffic with port range 2048 to 3029 to be compressed  This port range  needs to match to UDP Port Min and UDP P
23. tep Description       8  Configure the routing options for the J4300 router and forwarding table  The sample  configuration uses static routes     interop J4300  edit routing options static  interop J4300  route 172 28 10 0 24 next hop 192 168 1 2  interop J4300  set forwarding table export pplb  interop J4300  exit          9  Save the changes     interop J4300  commit             5 2  Configure the Juniper Networks M7i Router    This section shows the necessary steps in configuring the Juniper M7i router as shown in the sample  network  The following steps use the Command Line Interface  CLI  offered by the M71 router           Step Description   1  Connect to the M7i  Log in using the appropriate Login ID and Password   login   Password     The following prompt will appears after successful log in     interop M7I gt           2  Enter configuration mode by typing in edit at the prompt     interop M7I gt  edit  interop M71              AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 11 of 21  SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc       Step    Description       3     Configure the code point aliases and classifier for Avaya VoIP traffic     e The alias helps identify the binary dscp setting    e The sample network uses the name       avaya rtp    to denote dscp binary bit 101110  for media traffic  This is equivalent to the decimal Audio PHB Value of 46 set  in Avaya Communication Manager for RTP Media in Secti
24. the J4300  Log in using the appropriate Login ID and Password   login   Password     The following prompt will appears after successful log in     interop J4300 gt           2  Enter configuration mode by typing in edit at the prompt     interop J4300 gt  edit  interop J4300              AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 6 of 21  SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc       Step    Description          3        Configure the code point aliases and classifier for Avaya VoIP traffic     e The alias helps identify the binary dscp setting    e The sample network uses the name       avaya rtp    to denote dscp binary bit 101110  for media traffic  This is equivalent to the decimal Audio PHB Value of 46 set  in Avaya Communication Manager for RTP Media in Section 4  Step 1    e The sample network uses the name    avaya sig    to denote dscp binary bit 100010  for signaling traffic  This is equivalent to the decimal Call Control PHB Value  of 34 set in Avaya Communication Manager for signaling in Section 4  Step 1     interop J4300  edit class of service code point aliases  interop J4300  set dscp avaya rtp 101110   interop J4300  set dscp avaya sig 100010   interop J4300  exit                e Define a classifier called    Avaya voip       e The classifier    Avaya voip    defines the forwarding characteristic used by the  router based on traffic type    e The sample configuration is configured to use expe
25. tion  Authoritative Domain   Name   MEDIA PARAMETERS Intra region IP IP Direct Audio  yes  Codec Set  1 Inter region IP IP Direct Audio  yes  UDP Port Min  2048 IP Audio Hairpinning  n  UDP Port Max  3029  DIFFSERV TOS PARAMETERS RTCP Reporting Enabled  y  Call Control PHB Value  34 RTCP MONITOR SERVER PARAMETERS  Audio PHB Value  46 Use Default Server Parameters  y    Video PHB Value  26  802 1P Q PARAMETERS  Caulk Comezwel O24 iia wiemorenicy3 6  Audio 802 l1p Priority  6  WALCO OZ  ili Pienomlinys D AUDIO RESOURCE RESERVATION PARAMETERS  H 323 IP ENDPOINTS RSVP Enabled  n  H 323 Link Bounce Recovery  y  Idle Traffic Interval  sec   20  Keep Alive Interval  sec   5  Keep Alive Count  5                                                                         AL  Reviewed  Solution  amp  Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes 5 of 21  SPOC 2 12 2007   2007 Avaya Inc  All Rights Reserved  J amp M cRTP MLPPP doc    5  Configure the Juniper Networks Routers    The following sections describe the steps for configuring the different Juniper Networks routers in  the sample configuration  Unless otherwise specified  all router configurations are based on Juniper  Networks recommendation     5 1  Configure the Juniper Networks J4300 Router    This section shows the necessary steps in configuring the Juniper J4300 router as shown in the  sample network  The following steps use the Command Line Interface  CLI  offered by the J4300  router           Step Description   1  Connect to 
    
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