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        Enterasys (9T122-08) Expansion Module
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1.            2 Worst Case   Typical   Parameter Typical Value Budget Budget  Receive Sensibility  30 5 dBm  28 0 dBm      Peak Input Power  7 6 dBm  8 2 dBm           Transmitter power parameters are listed in Table A 4     Table A 4  Transmitter Power Parameters                            Parameter Typical Value inia Ut BAA  50 125 um fiber  13 0 dBm  15 0 dBm 13 0 dB 17 5 dB  62 5 125 um fiber  10 0 dBm  12 0 dBm 16 0 dB 20 5 dB  100 140 um fiber  7 0 dBm  9 0 dBm 19 0 dB 23 5 dB  Error Rate Better than 1079             The link distance is up to 2 kilometers on the multimode fiber optic cable as  specified by ANSI MMF PMD     A 4    TPIM F3       TPIM F3    The TPIM F3  as shown in Figure A 3  provides a Single mode fiber connection  using an ST type connector  The specifications are listed in Table A 5     Table A 5  FPIM 05 and FPIM 07 Specifications                                     Parameter Typical Minimum   Maximum  Transmitter Peak Wave Length 1300 nm 1270 nm 1330 nm  Spectral Width 60 nm   100 nm  Rise Time 3 0 nsec 2 7 nsec 5 0 nsec  Fall Time 2 5 nsec 2 2 nsec 5 0 nsec  Duty Cycle 50 1  49 6  50 7   Bit Error Rate Better than 107            The link distance is up to 40 kilometers  max  and 25 kilometers  typical  on  single mode fiber optic cable as specified by ANSI SMF PMD     A 5    TPIM Specifications       A 6    
2.           see 3 3  Spanning Tree Algorithm  ca aee pU epo bere en nn de 3 4   Flexible Network Bus  FNB              iii 3 4   System Management Buses               ssssssssssseeeenen eere 3 4  SMBSI BUS nan manne Vene ao 3 4  SMDB IU BUS iranien nana Ro aaia pui ee HERE 3 5   System Diagnostic Controller    3 5   DE DE GOfVerter  di ne eie pee edid rt elle ear EE RE 3 5   PINB Interfaces sn    X       HH 3 5   1960 C Orezios csse anota di e ob add A ee 3 6    Chapter 4 LANVIEW LEDs    Chapter 5 Specifications    Saltetyua codes Eorum dod ide i A 5 1  Services eua cuc on ues b Kc cr oe Es eese 5 1  Physicalo RS apte npe Et ania AE Me tc RT ca dp Ne 5 2  DiIMENSIONSE xat te ee eem nee ten aea aoa 5 2  oru  ieres kitisi RE ee AE 52  Eleectricalc c2  et e eere te eet diee tu v ere D RN De E Tee s 5 2    Contents       Appendix A TPIM Specifications    vi    Chapter 1    Introduction    The 9T122 08 MicroLAN    Switch Extension Module  shown in Figure 1 1  is a  three port Token Ring switch module  This module supports two separate Token  Rings with four lobe connections each  and an interface to the FNB backplane   Each front panel Token Ring also supports Ring in Ring out connections by  using plug in Token Ring Port Interface modules  TPIMs      Features    Processor   The 9T122 08 is equipped with an advanced Intel i960 microprocessor  This  microprocessor provides a platform for all management functions within a  scalable RISC based architecture     System Management  Interf
3.  stop bit  For additional information about Cabletron Systems or our products   visit our World Wide Web site  http   www cabletron com   For technical support  select Service and Support        Before calling the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center  have the following  information ready     e Your Cabletron Systems service contract number   e A description of the failure   e A description of any action s  already taken to resolve the problem  e g    changing mode switches  rebooting the unit  etc     e The serial and revision numbers of all involved Cabletron Systems products in  the network   e A description of your network environment  layout  cable type  etc     e Network load and frame size at the time of trouble  if known    e The device history  i e   have you returned the device before  is this a recurring  problem  etc     e Any previous Return Material Authorization  RMA  numbers    Chapter 2    Installing the SmartSwitch 9000  Module    This module uses TPIMs for the front panel RI RO connections  They are not  shipped with the module and must be purchased separately  There are  configuration switches on some of the TPIMs  They are described in the  instruction card shipped with the TPIMs  For information on the various TPIMs  models  see Appendix A     Unpacking the Module    1  Carefully remove the module from the shipping box   Save the box and  packing materials in the event the module must be reshipped      2  Remove the module from the plastic bag  Observe a
4. 00  ANSI  FDDI compliant supporting SMT  version 7 3   MAC  PHY  and PMD standards   This allows the FNB to traverse multiple SmartSwitch 9000 hubs  or connect to  any ANSI FDDI compliant device  through standard A  B port connections  using  the FDDI repeater module     System Management Buses    There are two management channels within the SmartSwitch 9000 system  the  SMB 1 and the SMB 10  These buses provide out of band management and inter   module management communication     SMB 1 Bus    The SMB 1 is a IMbs management bus located within the SmartSwitch 9000  This  bus is utilized by all diagnostic controllers in the system including connectivity  modules  power supply modules and the environmental module  The SMB 1  transports inter chassis information between system components  such as power  and environmental information  as well as diagnostic messages  Periodic  loop back test are preformed by all modules which share this bus to ensure the  validity of SMB 1  In the event a failure is detected on SMB 1  the SMB 10 may be  used as an alternate communication channel     Operation       SMB 10 Bus    The SMB 10 is a 10Mbs management bus located within the SmartSwitch 9000  which is also used for inter chassis communication of modules as well as serving  as an out of band management channel into the SmartSwitch 9000  The SMB 10 is  externalized from the chassis via an optional Ethernet Port Interface Module   EPIM  located on the front of the Environmental Module  Throu
5. 08 uses LANVIEW   the Cabletron Systems built in visual diagnostic  and status monitoring system  With LANVIEW LEDs  you can quickly identify  the device  port  and physical layer status at a glance     Hot Swapping   The 9T122 08 can be installed or removed from the chassis while the SmartSwitch  9000 is powered up without affecting the operation of the remaining modules in  the chassis     Introduction        TOKEN RING    SMBQ    CPU    T             1                  0Z   J3 zmzxod  N             RING IN  RING OUT    T       NOZ    D zmxod  N       RING IN          Smart  SWITCH  9000        Figure 1 1  The 9T122 08 MicroLAN Switch Extension Module    1 3    Introduction       Related Manuals    The manuals listed below should be used to supplement the procedures and  technical data contained in this manual     SmartSwitch 9000 Installation Guide   SmartSwitch 9000 Operations Guide   SmartSwitch 9000 9C300 1 Environmental Module User s Guide  SmartSwitch 9000 9C214 1 AC Power Supply User s Guide  SmartSwitch 9000 Local Management User s Guide    Getting Help    1 4    If you need additional support related to this device  or if you have any questions   comments  or suggestions concerning this manual  contact the Cabletron Systems  Global Call Center                             Phone  603  332 9400  Internet mail support 2ctron com  FTP ctron com  134 141 197 25   Login anonymous  Password your email address  BBS  603  335 3358  Modem setting 8N1 8 data bits  No parity  1
6. E  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital  device  pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules  These limits are designed to provide reasonable  protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment   This equipment uses  generates  and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed in  accordance with the operator s manual  may cause harmful interference to radio communications   Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user  will be required to correct the interference at his own expense     WARNING  Changes or modifications made to this device which are not expressly approved by the  party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate the equipment     VCCI Notice    This equipment is in the 1st Class Category  information equipment to be used in commercial and or  industrial areas  and conforms to the standards set by the Voluntary Control Council for Interference  by Information Technology Equipment  VCCI  aimed at preventing radio interference in commercial  and or industrial areas     Consequently  when used in a residential area or in an adjacent area thereto  radio interference may be  caused to radios and TV receivers  etc     Read the instructions for correct handling     COMB  ARRESE REH ERa  VCCI  OF  CED VIAZAMREMNERCT  CORBERER CHATS CBR  WHE AMOTLEMHVES  C058 8l uH 8 5  EROR   ZKDERA
7. NSTEMHOVET     Notice    DOC Notice    This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital  apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of  Communications    Le pr  sent appareil num  rique n   met pas de bruits radio  lectriques d  passant les limites applicables  aux appareils num  riques de la class A prescrites dans le Reglement sur le brouillage radio  lectrique    dict   par le ministere des Communications du Canada     lii    Notice    iv    Chapter 1 Introduction    Beat  tes u ii oso pe or cd E ce roi ara o be bo e d ne less he o cb cit a ab ioa 1 1  Related  Manuals  vete eh ent tee ay er E eased eee 1 4  Getting Flelpz dean dedica ei dM dito Me 1 4    Chapter2 Installing the SmartSwitch 9000 Module    Unpacking the Modulesesihiebe ioter ted to tn a trie 2 1  Installing  an TRPIM  sarson peni hentai bep Den edite 2 1  User Accessible Components nn 2 3  Setting the Module Card DIPSWIH c saepta n dd 2 4  Ring Speed sabor nn ts Gant feres s i anciens senes 2 6  Installing the Module into the SmartSwitch 9000 Chassis    2 6  The Reset OWAECIB iore testet vg t E TUAM Bue Borde pct aiu Maas 2 8    Chapter 3 Operation    BAIN ESA NN AM NAN RAA ote dites ie tentent  3 1  Transparent Bridging  Provided Between all Three Interfaces                        3 2  Source Route Bridging  Provided Only Between Front Panel Rings              3 3  SR TB Bridging  Front Panel Token Ring to ENB          
8. SmartSwitch 9000  9T122 08  Token Ring Module  User s Guide    CABLETRONM  YSTEMS    The Complete Networking Solution       Notice    Notice    Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information  contained in this document without prior notice  The reader should in all cases consult Cabletron  Systems to determine whether any such changes have been made     The hardware  firmware  or software described in this manual is subject to change without notice     IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL  INDIRECT   SPECIAL  OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER  INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED  TO LOST PROFITS  ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS MANUAL OR THE INFORMATION  CONTAINED IN IT  EVEN IF CABLETRON SYSTEMS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF  KNOWN  OR  SHOULD HAVE KNOWN  THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES     O Copyright February 1998 by     Cabletron Systems  Inc   P O  Box 5005  Rochester  NH 03867 5005    All Rights Reserved  Printed in the United States of America    Order Number  9031359 02    SPECTRUM  Remote LANVIEW and LANVIEW are registered trademarks and SmartSwitch and  MicroLAN are trademarks of Cabletron Systems  Inc     Notice    FCC Notice    This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules  Operation is subject to the following two  conditions   1  this device may not cause harmful interference  and  2  this device must accept any  interference received  including interference that may cause undesired operation     NOT
9. These processes may be used individually  or in tandem     The first process  the IEEE 802 1D filtering process  begins with the creation of a  list of local node addresses in a table  the SAT   When the 9T122 08 first goes on   line  it initially forwards all packets across the bridge  After receiving a packet on  the bridge port  the 9T122 08 learns the address of the sending node from the  packet and stores that address in the SAT  In this manner  the bridge learns the  address of each node on each side of the bridge  The bridge then uses the  addresses stored in the table to compare the destination address of each  subsequent packet that travels to the bridge  If the destination address of a packet  resides on the bridge segment  the 9T122 08 does not forward across the Token  Ring link     The second filtering process  the Cabletron Systems Special Filtering Database   provides an additional step in the filter forward decision  Through Remote  Management  you can define up to 10 additional filtering parameters for  incoming network traffic  These parameters include  but are not limited to  the     Destination address   Source address   Type field  protocol    64 bytes of the data field  using a data offset     For example  using this process  you can ensure that the 9T122 08 always filters or  forwards packets with a specific protocol or address     Operation       Source Route Bridging  Provided Only Between Front Panel Rings     Source Route Bridging operates by transm
10. aces to the two System Management Buses  SMB 1 and SMB 10  for  intermodule management     Connectivity   The 9T122 08 provides four RJ 45 Trunk Coupling Unit  TCU  lobe connectors for  each of the two front panel Token Rings  Each front panel Token Ring has sockets  for TPIMs  allowing for Ring in Ring out connections    SRT Packet Switching   SRT Bridging between the front panel Token Ring connections and SR TB  bridging to any other module in the chassis via FNB  1 or FNB  2 of the FNB bus   The module is capable of Transparent Bridging and or Source Route Bridging   IEEE 802 1d Spanning Tree Protocol is supported in all bridging functions   Translational bridging between Source Routing and Transparent Frames types is  also performed for packets destined for the FNB     1 1    Introduction             Management Information Base  MIB  Support  The 9T122 08 module provides MIB support including     IETF MIB II  RFC 1213    IETF Bridge MIBs  RFC 1493 and 1525   IEEE 802 5 Token Ring MIB  RFC 1231   Cabletron Enterprise MIBs    For a complete list of supported MIBs  refer to the release notes provided in the  module package     Ring Security   Ring Security prevents unauthorized stations from attaching to the ring  Using  Local or Remote Management  the module may be configured as to which MAC  addresses are allowed to operate on the ring     Telnet  A telnet session can be set up with the module to provide access to the Local  Management screens     LANVIEW LEDs   The 9T122 
11. configured  4 passwords to their factory default settings    Caution  Do not toggle Switch 7 unless you intend to reset the user parameters   to the factory default settings              2 5    Installing the SmartSwitch 9000 Module       Ring Speed    The module defaults to a 16Mbps ring speed on all rings  This may be changed  though local management     Installing the Module into the SmartSwitch 9000    Chassis    The SmartSwitch 9000 MicroLAN Module may be installed into any of the 14 slots  that are available  To install a module  follow the steps below     1     Switch off the power supplies and remove all power from the SmartSwitch  9000 chassis     Remove the blank panels  covering the slots that the module is being mounted  in  All other slots must be covered  if modules are not being installed  to  ensure proper airflow and cooling     Attach one end of the ESD wrist strap packaged with the SmartSwitch 9000  chassis to your wrist  Plug the other end into the ESD Wrist Strap Grounding  receptacle in the lower right corner of the SmartSwitch 9000 chassis shown in  Figure 2 4     The module is installed into the chassis by sliding it into slots and locking  down both the top and bottom plastic tabs  as shown in Figure 2 4  Take care  that the module slides in straight and engages the backplane connectors  properly  When installing the module  ensure that both circuit cards are  between the card guides  as shown in Figure 2 4  Check both the upper and  lower tracks of b
12. e shown  Token Ring 2 LEDs have the same functionality     TOKEN RING    System Status    v    p FNB Transmit             FNB Receive  SMBO       Token Ring vc  loce     Token Ring Speed   Receive RTO oe  16mb    Rose r    Token Ring MAC Transmit    m O ODN    OO OO  P Link  for Four               RING OUT Token Ring Lobe  Connections   TPIM LED is  explained in  Appendix A           A          Figure 4 1  LANVIEW LEDs       LANVIEW LEDs       The functions of the two System Status LEDs  System Management Bus  SMB   and the CPU  are listed in Table 4 1     Table 4 1  System Status LEDs  SMB and CPU                                         LED Color State Description  Green Functional Fully operational   Yellow Crippled Not fully operational  i e   one bad port    Yellow   Green Booting Blinks yellow and green while booting   Red Reset Normal power up reset   Red  Flashing  Failed Fatal error has occurred   Off Power off Module powered off   The functions of the FNB receive LED are listed in Table 4 2     Table 4 2  FNB Receive LEDs                LED Color State  Red No link  Port disabled  Red  Flashing  Link  Port disabled  Green Link  No activity  Port enabled       Yellow  Flashing    Activity  Flashing rate indicates rate of activity                  Off No activity       The functions of the FNB transmit LED are listed in Table 4 3     Table 4 3  FNB Transmit LEDs                LED Color State  Red Port disabled  Red  Flashing  Fault or Error  Flashing rate indicates ra
13. ector that supports STP cabling  Figure A 1  and Table A 1 show the pinouts for RI RO applications                       Figure A 1  TPIM T1    A 1    TPIM Specifications       A 2       Pin Number    1    2    Table A 1  TPIM T1 Pinouts    Ring In  Represents  Transmit   Ground   5V at 250 mA  Ground  Receive   Transmit   Ground  Ground    Receive           Ring Out    Pin Number    1    2       Represents  Receive   Ground   5V at 250 mA  Ground  Transmit   Receive   Ground  Ground    Transmit        TPIM T2 and TPIM T4       TPIM T2 and TPIM T4    The TPIM T2 has an RJ 45 connector supporting an Unshielded Twisted Pair   UTP  connection  The TPIM T4 has an RJ 45 connector supporting a Shielded  Twisted Pair  STP  connection  The pinouts for both are listed in Table A 2              12345678                         Figure A 2  TPIM T2 and TPIM T4    Table A 2  TPIM T2 and TPIM T4 Pinouts                         Ring Out Ring In  Pin Number Represents Pin Number Represents   1 Not Used 1 Not Used  2 Not Used 2 Not Used  3 Receive  3 Transmit   4 Transmit  4 Receive   5 Transmit  5 Receive    6 Receive  6 Transmit   7 Not Used 7 Not Used  8 Not Used 8 Not Used                      A 3    TPIM Specifications       TPIM F2    The TPIM F2  as shown in Figure A 3  provides a multimode fiber connection  using an ST type connector  The specifications are listed in Table A 3           9    S  LNK    9       Figure A 3  TPIM F2 and TPIM F3    Table A 3  TPIM F2 Specifications        
14. gh an EPIM  connection  full SNMP management of the SmartSwitch 9000 is available out of   band from user data  Modules which share the SMB 10 bus periodically send out  loop back packets to ensure the validity of SMB 10  In the event a fault is detected  on the SMB 10  the SMB 1 can be used as an alternate communication channel by  the modules     System Diagnostic Controller    This diagnostic controller is composed of a Z 80 microprocessor and its  supporting logic  The diagnostic controller is designed to control the power up  sequencing of modules  monitor the 9T122 08 input and output power  parameters  keep watch over the main host processor  as well as monitor the  temperature and control the SMB LANVIEW diagnostic LED  Although the  diagnostic controller and the main host processor can operate independent of  each other if needed  they exchange information about each others status and  overall module condition  The information gathered by the diagnostic controller  is available to the network manager via local remote management and the LCD  located on the environment module  The 9T122 08 have been designed so that in  the event of a diagnostic controller fault  the modules will continue to function     DC DC Converter    The DC DC converter converts the 48 VDC on the system power bus to the  necessary operating voltages for its host network services module  The diagnostic  controller controls the operation of the DC DC converter     FNB Interface    SmartSwitch 9000 
15. he FNB  bus  Figure 3 1 is a block diagram of the module  The two front panel rings  function as individual networks  each with four ports  Bridging may occur  between these two rings and or to any other SmartSwitch 9000 module via the  Flexible Network Bus        DC DC SMB 1  Converter System    Diagnostic  Controller  Four  Front Panel  Connections  and RI RO  5 FNB 1 or  i960 PLUS Core ecd NB  Four m d    Front Panel  Connections  and RI RO                SMB 10                         Figure 3 1  9T122 08 Block Diagram    Bridging    The 9T122 08 is configured for SR TB bridging  It will pass SR  Source Routing   frames between the rings and provides translation to transparent frames over the  FNB to Ethernet and FDDI modules  For information on configuring the bridging  function  see the addendum to the SmartSwitch 9000 Local Management User s  Guide  containing information specific to this model     Operation       TR1    Source Route    and SR TB FNB   Transparent  Transparent Bridge Packets only  Packets   TR2    Figure 3 2  9T122 08 Bridging Diagram    Transparent Bridging  Provided Between all Three Interfaces     Transparent Bridging is accomplished by building a Source Address Table  SAT   from source MAC physical addresses and using the SAT to make forwarding  decisions     The 9T122 08 prevents unnecessary network traffic from passing through the  module by implementing two separate filtering processes     IEEE 802 1d or  Cabletron s Special Filtering Database  
16. itting frames over a designated route   Unlike Transparent Bridging  all devices in a Source Route Bridged  SRB  network     know    the locations of other stations within the network  Using a portion of the  MAC frame header known as the RIF  Routing Information Field   the source  device determines the route for the frames it sends     In order for source routing to work  the source station must determine the proper  route to reach the desired destination  To accomplish this     1  The source station sends out frames called All Route Explorer  ARE  or Single  Route Explorer  SRE  frames onto the network  All Source Route Bridges  recognize these frames and forward them to their outbound ports     2  The receiving bridges append their own route information to the Route  Information Field  RIF  in the MAC frame header and transmit the frame  again     3  Eventually  the original source device receives all of the ARE replies from the  other end stations on the network     4  From this information  the source device can determine a desired route for  each frame it transmits     SR TB Bridging  Front Panel Token Ring to FNB     Source Routing  SR  packets from the front panel Token Ring must be converted  to Transparent Bridging  TB  type packets before it is sent over the FNB  The RIF  is stripped off the packet and placed in a RIF cache     The SR TB bridge is a learning type bridge  It learns what nodes are present by  listening to incoming packets and saving their MAC addres
17. ll precautions to prevent  damage from Electrostatic Discharge  ESD      3  Carefully examine the module  checking for damage  If any damage exists   DO NOT install the module  Contact Cabletron Systems Technical Support  immediately     Installing an TPIM    The 9T122 08 MicroLAN module is shipped without TPIMs  To install a TPIM   follow the procedure below     1  Loosen the mounting screw and remove the faceplate from the RI  RO port on  the 9T122 08 or    If replacing a TPIM  loosen the mounting screw and pull the TPIM straight out from  the 9T122 08     2  Slide the new TPIM into place as shown in Figure 2 1     Installing the SmartSwitch 9000 Module       3  Ensure proper mating between the connectors on the rear of the module and  on the inside of the 9T122 08     4  Tighten the mounting screw        Figure 2 1  Installing a TPIM    2 2    Installing the SmartSwitch 9000 Module       User Accessible Components    Figure 2 2 shows the various components that are accessible to the user  These  consist of an eight position dip switch  explained in the next section   replaceable  PROMs and sockets for RAM  These will be used for future upgrades     SMB 1 PROM                                                             i960 Processor             Flash SIMM  Socket       DIP Switch       Boot PROM    Shared Packet  Memory SIMM       HHRH HEUTE HE                                  Local Program Memory  SIMM Socket    Figure 2 2  User Accessible Components    Installing the Sma
18. modules are designed with one of two attachment policies  One  allows a module to dual attach to either FNB 1 or FNB 2  the second allows dual  attachment to both FNB 1 and FNB 2  The 9T122 08 has one dual attachment to  the FNB backplane  connecting to either FNB 1 or FNB 2  The module can insert  into the FNB or bypass it  These flexible configuration options make the  SmartSwitch 9000 ideal for networks designed to Bridge  Route multiple lower  speed LANs to FDDI and or networks designed using an FDDI collapsed  backbone     Operation       1960 Core    The i960 core in the FNB module serves two major functions  it provides the  packet forwarding logic and performs all network management services  FNB  modules can be configured to run as layer 2 bridges  layer 3 routers or as  SecureFast Packet Switches  It is possible to run the bridging and routing options  concurrently  but the SFPS option cannot run with bridging and routing     The i960 core provides the SNMP protocol stacks  as well as support for industry  standard MIBs  Additionally  Cabletron enterprise extension MIBs are supported  for each media type  Advanced management services  such as the Distributed  LAN Monitor  RMON  telnet and network address to MAC address mapping  are  also provided by the i960 core     Chapter 4    LANVIEW LEDs    The front panel LANVIEW LEDs  shown in Figure 4 1  indicate the status of the  module and may be used as an aid in troubleshooting  Just the status LEDs for  Token Ring 1 ar
19. oth cards     Installing the SmartSwitch 9000 Module                                                                                                    Plastic Tab                                                                                            Jack for ESD  Wrist Strap       O4                   Metal Back Panel     lt  Module     gt     Module Guides    Warning     Ensure that the circuit card is between the  card guides     Lock down the top and bottom plastic tabs  at the same time  applying even pressure        Figure 2 4  Installing the MicroLAN Module    2 7    Installing the SmartSwitch 9000 Module       The Reset Switch    2 8    The Reset switch is located on the front panel  under the top plastic tab  as shown  in Figure 2 5  It serves two functions       Pressing the reset switch twice within three seconds causes the processor  1960   to reset    e Pressing and holding the switch on for three or more seconds causes the  module to shutdown  Pressing and holding again for three seconds restarts the  module     SNMP management may be used to disable this switch to enhance module  security     Reset Switch       Figure 2 5  The Reset Switch    Chapter 3    Operation    The 9T122 08 MicroLAN Module provides connectivity between the front panel  Token Ring s  and the FDDI rings on the backplane  FNB 1 or ENB 2      SmartSwitch 9000 modules connect to either the Internal Network Bus  INB  or  the Flexible Network Bus  FNB  bus  The 9T122 08 module connects to t
20. rt to ensure that the total system meets allowed limits of conducted and  radiated emissions     This equipment meets the safety requirements of     UL 1950   CSA C22 2 No  950   EN 60950   IEC 950   EMI Requirements of FCC Part 15 Class A  EN 55022 Class A   VCCI Class I   EMC requirements of        EN 50082 1   IEC 801 2 ESD   IEC 801 3 Radiated susceptibility  IEC 801 4 EFT    Service  MTBF  MHBK 217E  200 000 hrs   MTTR   0 5 hr     Specifications       Physical    Dimensions     Weight     Unit   Shipping     Electrical    5 2    CPU    Shared DRAM Memory   Local DRAM Memory   Flash    Token Ring Interfaces     NVRAM     35 0 D x 44 0 H x 3 0 W centimeters   13 8 D x 17 4 H x 1 2 W inches     1 36 kg   31b   1 81 kg   4Ib     1960   4Mb  expandable to 12 Mb    12Mb   2Mb  expandable to 14 Mb     2  Texas Instruments TMS380C26 Controllers  128 Kb    TPIM Specifications    This SmartSwitch 9000 module uses Token Ring Port Interface Modules  TPIM  to  provide front panel Ring In Ring Out  RI RO  connections  The TPIMs are  user installable  See section titled Installing an TPIM on page 2 1     TPIMs provide RI RO connections that let you extend your network using a  variety of media  Each TPIM has an embedded repeater that retimes all data     The LNK  Link  LED on each TPIM provides the following information       Green   RI or RO active  e Red  TPIM T1 T2 T4 only    No Link  Autowrapped   e Off  No Link  Wrapped or Disabled     TPIM T1    The TPIM T1 has a female DB9 conn
21. rtSwitch 9000 Module       Setting the Module Card DIP Switch    An eight switch DIP switch is located on the module card as shown in Figure 2 2  and in Figure 2 3  The function of the switches are listed in Table 2 1                                                        m    12345678    Figure 2 3  Location of Module DIP Switch    Installing the SmartSwitch 9000 Module       See the Cautions at the end of this table     Table 2 1  Function of DIP Switch    Function Description    When toggled  this switch clears user entered  passwords stored in NVRAM  and restores the default  Password    passwords  Once reset you can use the defaults or enter  new passwords     The module uses NVRAM to store user entered  parameters such as IP addresses  device name  etc  To  reset these parameters to the factory defaults  toggle this  switch  Once reset you can use the defaults or enter new  parameters which are stored in NVRAM when the  module is powered down  and remain there until the  switch is toggled again     Toggling this switch after pulling the board out of the  SmartSwitch 9000  clears download information from  NVRAM and forces image files to be downloaded from  the station configured to act as that modules  BOOTP  server     Force BootP  Download    Reserved For Factory Use Only  Reserved For Factory Use Only    Reserved For Factory Use Only    Reserved For Factory Use Only  Reserved For Factory Use Only    Caution  Do not toggle Switch 8 unless you intend to reset the user 
22. ses to a database  table  If the packet is source routed  it also updates the RIF cache     If the destination is unknown or is a broadcast address  the bridge sends either a  STE or a ARE packet for the Token Ring interface  or a TP packet for the FDDI  interface  to carry the data to the end station  This is user configurable     Operation       Spanning Tree Algorithm    The 9T122 08 promotes maximum network use in multiple bridge environments   A bridge learns the bridge topology of its network from bridge protocol data that  it receives from other bridges within the network  The bridges then apply the  Spanning Tree Algorithm  STA  to select a root bridge  and then determine  primary data paths within potential data loop configurations     Spanning Tree Algorithm is a hierarchy  or tree  of priorities that bridges establish  between themselves  This hierarchy guarantees that primary and redundant data  paths are clearly defined at all times  so that the network is continuously available  to users     In a multiple bridge environment  one bridge in the network establishes itself as  the root bridge  As the root  this bridge has priority over all other bridges  In a  Spanning Tree  all of the bridges must determine which bridge is the root  and  then determine their own relative priority within the network     Flexible Network Bus  FNB     The FNB consists of two dual FDDI networks  the FNB 1 and FNB 2  providing  up to 400 Mbps of data bandwidth  These FDDI networks are 1
23. te   Yellow  Flashing  Port in standby state       Green  Flashing    Activity  Flashing rate indicates rate of activity         Off No activity                4 2    LANVIEW LEDs       The functions of the Token Ring Mac receive LEDs are listed in Table 4 4     Table 4 4  Token Ring Receive LED                LED Color State  Red No link  Port disabled  Red  Flashing  Link  Port disabled  Green Link  No activity  Port enabled  Yellow  Flashing    Link  Activity  Flashing rate indicates rate of activity    Off No link  No activity  Port enabled             The functions of the Token Ring Mac transmit LEDs are listed in Table 4 5     Table 4 5  Token Ring Transmit LED                      LED Color State  Red Port Disabled  Red  Flashing  Fault  Ring is Beaconing  Green  Flashing  Activity  Flashing rate indicates rate of activity    Yellow  Flashing  Port in standby state  Link  Off No activity  Port enabled       The functions of the Token Ring speed LEDs are listed in Table 4 6     Table 4 6  Token Ring Speed                LED Color State  Yellow 16 Mbs  Off 4 Mps                4 3    LANVIEW LEDs       The functions of the Link LED are listed in Table 4 7     Table 4 7  Port Link LEDs    LED Color State  Red No link  Port disabled  Red  Flashing  Link  Port disabled or Speed fault  Green Link  Port enabled  Off No link  Port enabled          4 4       Specifications    Safety    It is the responsibility of the person who sells the system to which the module will  be a pa
    
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