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        • Preparation of Lentiviral expression construct DNA:
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1.  4  10 mM KCI  1 5 mM MgClo  1 mM DTT  10 mM PMSF    Buffer 2  10  IGEPAL    VII     TF Detect    Human p53 Activity Assay Kit User Manual    Buffer 3  25 mM HEPES  pH 7 4  420 mM NaCl  25  Glycerol  1 5 mM MgCl  0 2 mM EDTA  1 mM PMSF    Limited Use License and Warranty  Limited Use License    Following terms and conditions apply to use of TF Detect Human p53 Activity Assay Kit  the  Product   If the terms and conditions are not acceptable  the Product in its entirety must be  returned to GeneCopoeia within 5 calendar days  A limited End User license is granted to the  purchaser of the Product  The Product shall be used by the purchaser for internal research  purposes only  The Product is expressly not designed  intended  or warranted for use in  humans or for therapeutic or diagnostic use  The Product must not be resold  repackaged or  modified for resale  or used to manufacture commercial products or deliver information  obtained in service without prior written consent from GeneCopoeia  This Product should be  used in accordance with the NIH guidelines developed for recombinant DNA and genetic  research  Use of any part of the Product constitutes acceptance of the above terms     Limited Warranty    GeneCopoeia warrants that the Product meets the specifications described in the  accompanying Product Datasheet  If it is proven to the satisfaction of GeneCopoeia that the  Product fails to meet these specifications  GeneCopoeia will replace the Product  In the event  a repla
2.  M   et al  1999  Mutat  Res  431 199 209   Renard P   et al  2001  Nucleic Acids Res  29   4  e21     Appendix  Preparation of Nuclear Extract  Aspirate medium from a 10 cm plate and wash the cells with ice cold PBS     Add 1 ml of ice cold PBS  per 10 cm plate  4   8 x 10   cells   Scrape the cells into PBS and  then transfer them into a pre chilled eppendorf tube     Spin at 4  C  2 000 rpm for 5 minutes  Discard the supernatant     Resuspend the cell pellet in 200 ul of Buffer 1  per 10cm plate  scale up or down  proportionally for other size culture vessels   Incubate on ice for 15 minutes to allow cells to  swell     Add 20 ul of Buffer 2 to the cells  Vortex for 10 seconds  Then incubate on ice for 5 minutes   Spin at 4  C  14 000 rpm for 3 minutes    Transfer the supernatant  cytoplasmic proteins  into a new eppendorf tube    Add another 200 ul of Buffer 1 to the cell pellet and mix gently    Spin at 4  C  14 000 rpm for 3 minutes       Transfer and combine the supernatant in the cytoplasmic protein tube from step 7       Resuspend the pellet with 200 ul of ice cold Buffer 3  Vortex for 30 seconds   Optional     Sonicate for 2 3 seconds to break down the pellet   Then rotate vigorously at 4  C for 30  minutes     Spin at 4  C  14 000 rpm for 10 minutes     Transfer the supernatant  nuclear proteins  into a fresh  pre chilled tube  Measure the protein  concentrations  Leave on ice if use immediately  or store aliquots at  80  C until use     Buffer 1  25 mM HEPES  pH 7
3.  one 96 well plate assay  add 20 ml of the 10x Wash  Buffer into 180 ml distilled or deionized water  Mix gently to avoid foaming  The pH of the  final solution should be adjusted to 7 8  The 1x Wash Buffer is stable for 30 days at 4  C   It can be stored at  20  C for longer time     Primary p53 antibody    Calculate the amount of primary p53 antibody needed to perform the desired experiments  and make 1 1000 dilutions with 1x Binding Buffer B  100 ul well      TF Detect    Human p53 Activity Assay Kit User Manual    Secondary HRP conjugated antibody    Calculate the amount of HRP conjugated antibody needed to perform the desired  experiments and make 1 1000 dilution with 1x Binding Buffer B  100 ul well      TMB substrate solution    Take appropriate volume of TMB Substrate  100 ul well  and warm it up to room  temperature 1 hour before use  Note  Avoid direct exposure of TMB reagents to intense  light and oxidizing agents during storage or incubation  The TMB Substrate Solution may  develop a yellow tinge over time  This does not affect the product performance  A blue  color in the TMB Substrate Solution  however  indicates that it has been contaminated  and must be discarded  After use  discard remaining TMB substrate solution     Stop solution    Prior to use  take appropriate volume of Stop Solution  100 ul well  and warm it up to  room temperature before use  After use  discard remaining Stop Solution       PROCEDURE    Determine the number of wells and strips needed  
4.  p53 as a protein standard  Starting with a 250 ng ul working stock of  recombinant p53  make serial dilution in a range of 5 ng ul to 0 ng ul using Binding Buffer  A  without DTT   Note  the recommended dilution range is provided as guidance  a  broader range of values may be used     Recombinant p53 solution Binding Buffer A p53 standard Final   without DTT  concentration volume   B   25ulofA g l  50u       D  25plofC ASQ  50W    Wo     Ong plank  ow         10 ul of each protein standard concentration will be used to generate the standard curve   The range of protein amount for the standard curve is 0 ng to 50 ng     P53 positive control    If quantitation is not necessary  10 ul of the 2 5 ng ul p53 protein standard can be used  as the positive control     Binding buffer A and B    Warm up 10x Binding Buffer A and B to room temperature and mix well before use  To  prepare 100 ml of 1x Binding Buffer  add 10 ml of the 10x buffer to 90 ml distilled or  deionized water  Mix gently to avoid foaming  The 1x Binding Buffers are stable for 30  days at 4  C     For nuclear extract samples  1x Binding Buffer A with 2 mM DTT should be used     For the recombinant p53 as protein standard and positive control  1x Binding Buffer A  without DTT should be used     Wash buffer    Warm up 10x Wash Buffer to room temperature and mix well before use  If crystals have  formed in the 10x buffer  warm and mix gently until they have completely dissolved  To  prepare 200 ml of 1x Wash Buffer for
5. GeneCopoela i  Expressway to Discovery    TF Detect    Human p53 Activity Assay Kit    For rapid and sensitive detection and quantification of active p53    Cat  No  TAK P53 196  1 plate  96 reactions     User Manual   GeneCopoeia  Inc    9620 Medical Center Drive   101  Rockville  MD 20850   USA    301 762 0888  866 360 9531    inquiry genecopoeia com    www genecopoeia com       2011 GeneCopoeia  Inc     TF Detect    Human p53 Activity Assay Kit User Manual    USER MANUAL    TF Detect    Human p53 Activity Assay Kit    Introduction and Principle  Kit Components and Storage  Preparation      Procedure    References      Appendix    Limited Use License and Warranty    Introduction and Principle    When responding to diverse cellular stresses  tumor suppressor p53 regulates target genes  that induce cell cycle arrest  apoptosis  senescence  DNA repair  or changes in metabolism   p53 protein binds to a consensus p53 binding site and activates expression of downstream  genes that inhibit growth and or invasion  Mutations in p53 frequently occur in numerous  types of human cancers  The p53 mutants lose the tumor suppressor activity    by failing to  bind to the consensus DNA binding site     TF Detect    Human p53 Activity Assay kit enables fast and sensitive detection and  quantification of p53 in a 96 well format    Double stranded oligonucleotides containing a p53  consensus binding site are immobilized in a 96 well plate  The p53 proteins present in  nuclear extracts are capt
6. Store the unused strips at 4  C   Mix all reagents thoroughly yet gently to avoid foaming before use     Rinse the 96 well plate with approximately 200 yl Wash Buffer per well  Empty and tap the  plate on absorbent pad or paper towel to remove excess buffer  Be careful not to scratch the  surface of the 96 well plate     Note  Use the plate immediately after washing or place upside down on a wet absorbent  paper for not longer than 15 minutes     Add p53 samples to the wells as following     Nuclear extract wells  Add 50 ul of Binding Buffer A  with DTT  to the wells  and then  add 10 ul samples  2 50 ug of proteins   Mix well  Duplicated wells for each sample are  recommended     Standard curve wells  Prepare p53 protein standard according to the instruction in  Preparation of reagent  Add 10 ul of p53 standard in duplicate to the standard wells and  mix with 50 ul of Binding Buffer A  without DTT      Positive control wells  if protein standard curve is not performed   Add 10 ul of 2 5 ng ul  p53 recombinant protein per well  Add 50 ul of Binding Buffer A  without DTT  and mix  well     Blank wells  Add 60 ul of Binding Buffer A  without DTT      Cover the plate with a plate cover  Incubate at room temperature for 1 hour by gently rocking  the plate     Remove the plate cover and empty the wells  Wash the plate using 200ul well of 1X Wash  Buffer by gently rocking it for one minute  and then empty and tap the plate on absorbent pad  or paper towel to remove excess buffer  R
7. cement cannot be provided  GeneCopoeia will provide the purchaser with a refund   This limited warranty shall not extend to anyone other than the original purchaser of the  Product  Notice of nonconforming products must be made to GeneCopoeia within 30 days of  receipt of the Product  GeneCopoeia   s liability is expressly limited to replacement of Product  or a refund limited to the actual purchase price  GeneCopoeia   s liability does not extend to  any damages arising from use or improper use of the Product  or losses associated with the  use of additional materials or reagents  This limited warranty is the sole and exclusive  warranty  GeneCopoeia does not provide any other warranties of any kind  expressed or  implied  including the merchantability or fitness of the Product for a particular purpose     GeneCopoeia is committed to providing our customers with high quality products  If you  should have any questions or concerns about any GeneCopoeia products  please contact us  at 301 762 0888     GeneCopoeia Products are for Research Use Only Copyright    2011 GeneCopoeia  Inc   Trademarks  GeneCopoeia     TF Detect     GeneCopoeia Inc   TAKP53 052711    
8. epeat the wash step twice     Add 100 ul of 1 1000 diluted p53 primary antibody in 1X Binding Buffer B to each well   including the blank wells  Cover the plate with a plate cover  Incubate at room temperature for  1 hour by gently rocking the plate     Remove the plate cover and empty the wells  Wash the plate with 200 ul well of 1X Wash  Buffer by gently rocking it for one minute  Then empty and tap the plate on absorbent pad or  paper towel to remove excess buffer  Repeat the wash step twice     10     11     Vi     mae Oe   Ae OnO    12   13     TF Detect    Human p53 Activity Assay Kit User Manual    Add 100 ul of 1 1000 diluted HRP conjugated antibody in 1X Binding Buffer B to each well   including the blank wells  Cover the plate with a plate cover  Incubate at room temperature for  1 hour by gently rocking the plate     Remove the plate cover and empty the wells  Wash the plate with 200 ul well of 1X Wash  Buffer by gently rocking it for one minute  Then empty and tap the plate on absorbent pad or  paper towel to remove excess buffer  Repeat the wash step twice     Add 100 ul of TMB Substrate Solution  equilibrated to room temperature  to each well   including the blank wells  and mix well  Incubate the plate at room temperature for about 5   15 minutes     Add 100 ul Stop Solution  equilibrated to room temperature  to each well  including the blank  wells  and mix well  Read the plate at 450nm within 5 minutes using a microwell plate reader     Reference    Hollstein
9. ivity Assay kit and a  similar competitor product  A human  recombinant p53 protein    was  detected and quantified using both       kits   0 0 78 1 56 3 13 625 125 25 50  P53 proteins  ng   Standard Curve of P53 Activity  3 Figure 2  Standard curve for p53  25 quantitation is generated using    GeneCopoeia   s purified p53    0 9839 recombinant protein  included in the  1 5 4 kit   The curve is provided for  1 demonstration only   0 5  0       0 20 40 60  P53 proteins  ng     P53 activity in MCF 7 Cells P53 activity in HEK293 Cells    3  2  2 8  Tt  Q 1  1 fe   0 0    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80  HEK293 Nuclear Lysates  ug     MCF 7 Nuclear Lysates  ug     Figure 3  The activity of p53 proteins from the nuclear extracts of MCF 7  Top  and HEK293   Bottom  cells were detected using the TF Detect p53 Activity Assay Kit  Both cell types were  treated with 0 2mM H202 for 3 hours before harvesting  The cell nuclear extracts were prepared  following the Preparation of Nuclear Extract protocol in the Appendix     TF Detect    Human p53 Activity Assay Kit User Manual    Kit Components and Storage  Cat  No  TAK P53 196  1 plate  96 reactions     Components Quantity Storage temperature    p53 antibody 15 ul  20  C Stable for at least 6 months  HRP conjugated IgG 15 ul  20  C Stable for at least 6 months    Recombinant p53 protein    20 ul  20  C Stable for at least 6 months   0 25yg ul     Dithiothreitol  DTT   1M   TMB Substrate Solution    96 well p53 as
10. say plate  12 1 plate 4  C Stable for at least 6 months  strips      Recombinant p53 can be used as both a positive control and a protein standard        Materials required but not provided    5 ml and 10 ml graduated pipettes  beakers  flasks  and cylinders   10 ul to 1 000 ul adjustable single channel micropipettes with disposable tips   50 ul to 300 pl adjustable multichannel micropipette  disposable tips  and reservoir  Micro plate reader capable of reading at 450 nm  620 nm as optional reference wave length     Preparation of reagents    Prepare a little bit extra than required amount to make sure enough buffers are available for  experiments  Required amount of reagents per well     Reagent  ma  wi    1x Binding buffer A  without DTT     1x Wash buffer             1x Binding Buffer A  with DTT  is used for the dilution and binding reaction of sample  nuclear extracts      Since DTT inhibits the tetramerization of p53 recombinant protein  1x Binding Buffer A   without DTT  is used for the dilution and binding reaction of the recombinant p53     TF Detect    Human p53 Activity Assay Kit User Manual    Nuclear extract samples    We recommend using 10 ul of nuclear extract at 0 2   5 ug ul for each sample well  The  total protein amount is 2 50 ug per well  Note  The recommended amount is provided as  guidance  A broader range of value may be used     Protein standard curve    For those who wish to quantify the amount of p53 in their samples  GeneCopoeia offers  recombinant
11. ured by the immobilized oligonucleotides specifically and then  detected by a p53 antibody and a HRP conjugated secondary antibody  The colorimetric  signal generated by HRP substrate TMB can be easily quantified by spectrophotometry     A purified recombinant human p53 protein is also provided in the kit for use as protein  standard for quantifying and comparing p53 activities of different sample types or time points     e Sensitive     Detects as little as 0 8 ng of human p53 protein per well and performs better  than a similar competitor kit  Fig 1     e HTS compatible   Optimized for use on 96 well plate readers for high throughput  screening assays  Single strip  8 well  assay can also be performed    e Fast  3 5 hours from preparation to detection    e Quantitative     The active and purified human recombinant p53 protein provided in the kit  allows users to generate standard curve  Fig 2  and quantify p53 in samples     Protocol overview    Rinse 96 well plate  coated with p53 binding oligonucleotides     Bind p53  in nuclear extract or protein standard  to the immobilized oligonucleotides  1 hour  Wash 3X  at p53 antibody  4  hour  Wash 3X  Add HRP conjugated IgG antibody  1 hour  Wash 3X  Colorimetric reaction    Total   3 5 hours    OD450    OD450    OD450    TF Detect    Human p53 Activity Assay Kit User Manual    Comparison of P53 Activity Assay Kits    m GeneCopoeia     Competitor Figure 1  Performance comparison  between GeneCopoeia   s TF Detect  Human p53 Acit
    
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